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Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy 80f537f79c doc: promote "git restore"
The new command "git restore" (together with "git switch") are added
to avoid the confusion of one-command-do-all "git checkout" for new
users. They are also helpful to avoid ambiguous context.

For these reasons, promote it everywhere possible. This includes
documentation, suggestions/advice from other commands.

One nice thing about git-restore is the ability to restore
"everything", so it can be used in "git status" advice instead of both
"git checkout" and "git reset".  The three commands suggested by "git
status" are add, rm and restore.

"git checkout" is also removed from "git help" (i.e. it's no longer
considered a commonly used command)

Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
.github
Documentation doc: promote "git restore" 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
block-sha1
builtin doc: promote "git restore" 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
ci
compat Merge branch 'jk/guard-bswap-header' 2019-03-11 16:16:25 +09:00
contrib completion: support restore 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator
perl
po
ppc
refs
sha1collisiondetection@232357eb2e
sha1dc
sha256
t doc: promote "git restore" 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
templates
trace2
vcs-svn
xdiff
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore' 2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.travis.yml
.tsan-suppressions
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Start 2.22 cycle 2019-03-07 11:59:54 +09:00
INSTALL
LGPL-2.1
Makefile checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore' 2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
README.md
RelNotes Start 2.22 cycle 2019-03-07 11:59:54 +09:00
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
advice.c doc: promote "git switch" 2019-04-02 13:57:00 +09:00
advice.h
alias.c
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c
apply.h
archive-tar.c
archive-zip.c
archive.c
archive.h
argv-array.c
argv-array.h
attr.c Merge branch 'rd/attr.c-comment-typofix' 2019-03-11 16:16:24 +09:00
attr.h
azure-pipelines.yml
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
branch.c checkout: inform the user when removing branch state 2019-04-02 13:56:59 +09:00
branch.h checkout: inform the user when removing branch state 2019-04-02 13:56:59 +09:00
builtin.h checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore' 2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle.c
bundle.h
cache-tree.c
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'jh/trace2' 2019-03-07 09:59:56 +09:00
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
check_bindir
checkout.c
checkout.h
color.c
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c Merge branch 'en/combined-all-paths' 2019-03-07 09:59:54 +09:00
command-list.txt doc: promote "git restore" 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
commit-graph.c
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c
commit.h
common-main.c
config.c Merge branch 'jh/trace2' 2019-03-07 09:59:56 +09:00
config.h
config.mak.dev
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname Sync with maint 2019-03-11 16:16:34 +09:00
configure.ac
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c
connected.h
convert.c
convert.h
copy.c
credential-cache--daemon.c
credential-cache.c
credential-store.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-no-index.c
diff.c Merge branch 'nd/diff-parseopt-2' 2019-03-07 09:59:58 +09:00
diff.h Merge branch 'jk/diff-no-index-initialize' 2019-03-07 09:59:59 +09:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c
dir.h
editor.c
entry.c
environment.c
exec-cmd.c
exec-cmd.h
fast-import.c
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-object.c
fetch-object.h
fetch-pack.c
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h
fsmonitor.c
fsmonitor.h
fuzz-commit-graph.c
fuzz-pack-headers.c
fuzz-pack-idx.c
generate-cmdlist.sh
gettext.c
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl restore: support --patch 2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh
git-compat-util.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-legacy-rebase.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-parse-remote.sh
git-quiltimport.sh
git-rebase--am.sh
git-rebase--common.sh
git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
git-remote-testgit.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-stash.sh
git-submodule.sh
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c checkout: split part of it to new command 'restore' 2019-05-07 13:04:47 +09:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c
grep.h
hash.h
hashmap.c
hashmap.h
help.c
help.h
hex.c
http-backend.c
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c
http.h
ident.c
imap-send.c
interdiff.c
interdiff.h
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c
list-objects-filter-options.h
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-recursive.c Merge branch 'nd/completion-more-parameters' 2019-03-07 09:59:58 +09:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c
mergesort.c
mergesort.h
midx.c
midx.h
name-hash.c
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c
notes.h
object-store.h
object.c
object.h
oidmap.c
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
pack-bitmap-write.c
pack-bitmap.c
pack-bitmap.h
pack-check.c
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c
packfile.h
pager.c
parse-options-cb.c checkout: split options[] array in three pieces 2019-04-02 13:56:59 +09:00
parse-options.c
parse-options.h checkout: split options[] array in three pieces 2019-04-02 13:56:59 +09:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c
patch-ids.h
path.c
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c
pkt-line.h
preload-index.c
pretty.c Merge branch 'nd/completion-more-parameters' 2019-03-07 09:59:58 +09:00
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c Merge branch 'jh/trace2' 2019-03-07 09:59:56 +09:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
ref-filter.c Merge branch 'nd/completion-more-parameters' 2019-03-07 09:59:58 +09:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c
reflog-walk.h
refs.c
refs.h
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c Merge branch 'jt/http-auth-proto-v2-fix' 2019-03-07 10:00:00 +09:00
remote-testsvn.c
remote.c
remote.h
replace-object.c
replace-object.h
repository.c
repository.h
rerere.c
rerere.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'en/combined-all-paths' 2019-03-07 09:59:54 +09:00
revision.h Merge branch 'en/combined-all-paths' 2019-03-07 09:59:54 +09:00
run-command.c
run-command.h
send-pack.c
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'jh/trace2' 2019-03-07 09:59:56 +09:00
sequencer.h
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c
setup.c
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1-array.c
sha1-array.h
sha1-file.c
sha1-lookup.c
sha1-lookup.h
sha1-name.c doc: promote "git switch" 2019-04-02 13:57:00 +09:00
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h
shallow.c
shell.c
shortlog.h
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
split-index.c Merge branch 'nd/split-index-null-base-fix' 2019-03-07 09:59:56 +09:00
split-index.h
strbuf.c
strbuf.h
streaming.c
streaming.h
string-list.c
string-list.h
sub-process.c
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c
submodule-config.h
submodule.c Merge branch 'nd/completion-more-parameters' 2019-03-07 09:59:58 +09:00
submodule.h
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c
tempfile.h
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c
tmp-objdir.h
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c
trace2.h
trailer.c
trailer.h
transport-helper.c
transport-internal.h
transport.c
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unpack-trees.c doc: promote "git switch" 2019-04-02 13:57:00 +09:00
unpack-trees.h
upload-pack.c
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c
walker.c
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c
worktree.h
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c
write-or-die.c
ws.c
wt-status.c doc: promote "git restore" 2019-05-07 13:04:48 +09:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build Status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission). To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org. The mailing list archives are available at https://public-inbox.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks