git/git-bisect.sh

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#!/bin/sh
USAGE='[help|start|bad|good|new|old|terms|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run]'
LONG_USAGE='git bisect help
print this long help message.
git bisect start [--term-{old,good}=<term> --term-{new,bad}=<term>]
[--no-checkout] [<bad> [<good>...]] [--] [<pathspec>...]
reset bisect state and start bisection.
git bisect (bad|new) [<rev>]
mark <rev> a known-bad revision/
a revision after change in a given property.
git bisect (good|old) [<rev>...]
mark <rev>... known-good revisions/
revisions before change in a given property.
git bisect terms [--term-good | --term-bad]
show the terms used for old and new commits (default: bad, good)
git bisect skip [(<rev>|<range>)...]
mark <rev>... untestable revisions.
git bisect next
find next bisection to test and check it out.
git bisect reset [<commit>]
finish bisection search and go back to commit.
git bisect visualize
show bisect status in gitk.
git bisect replay <logfile>
replay bisection log.
git bisect log
show bisect log.
git bisect run <cmd>...
use <cmd>... to automatically bisect.
Please use "git help bisect" to get the full man page.'
OPTIONS_SPEC=
. git-sh-setup
_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
TERM_BAD=bad
TERM_GOOD=good
bisect_head()
{
if test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD"
then
echo BISECT_HEAD
else
echo HEAD
fi
}
bisect_autostart() {
test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\"" >&2
if test -t 0
then
# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
# translation. The program will only accept English input
# at this point.
gettext "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? " >&2
read yesno
case "$yesno" in
[Nn]*)
exit ;;
esac
bisect_start
else
exit 1
fi
}
}
bisect_start() {
#
# Check for one bad and then some good revisions.
#
has_double_dash=0
for arg; do
case "$arg" in --) has_double_dash=1; break ;; esac
done
orig_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")
bad_seen=0
eval=''
must_write_terms=0
revs=''
if test "z$(git rev-parse --is-bare-repository)" != zfalse
then
mode=--no-checkout
else
mode=''
fi
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
arg="$1"
case "$arg" in
--)
shift
break
;;
--no-checkout)
mode=--no-checkout
shift ;;
--term-good|--term-old)
shift
must_write_terms=1
TERM_GOOD=$1
shift ;;
--term-good=*|--term-old=*)
must_write_terms=1
TERM_GOOD=${1#*=}
shift ;;
--term-bad|--term-new)
shift
must_write_terms=1
TERM_BAD=$1
shift ;;
--term-bad=*|--term-new=*)
must_write_terms=1
TERM_BAD=${1#*=}
shift ;;
--*)
die "$(eval_gettext "unrecognised option: '\$arg'")" ;;
*)
rev=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$arg^{commit}") || {
test $has_double_dash -eq 1 &&
die "$(eval_gettext "'\$arg' does not appear to be a valid revision")"
break
}
revs="$revs $rev"
shift
;;
esac
done
for rev in $revs
do
# The user ran "git bisect start <sha1>
# <sha1>", hence did not explicitly specify
# the terms, but we are already starting to
# set references named with the default terms,
# and won't be able to change afterwards.
must_write_terms=1
case $bad_seen in
0) state=$TERM_BAD ; bad_seen=1 ;;
*) state=$TERM_GOOD ;;
esac
eval="$eval bisect_write '$state' '$rev' 'nolog' &&"
done
#
# Verify HEAD.
#
head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -q HEAD) ||
head=$(GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD")"
#
# Check if we are bisecting.
#
start_head=''
if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
then
# Reset to the rev from where we started.
start_head=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START")
if test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout"
then
git checkout "$start_head" -- ||
die "$(eval_gettext "Checking out '\$start_head' failed. Try 'git bisect reset <valid-branch>'.")"
fi
else
# Get rev from where we start.
case "$head" in
refs/heads/*|$_x40)
# This error message should only be triggered by
# cogito usage, and cogito users should understand
# it relates to cg-seek.
[ -s "$GIT_DIR/head-name" ] &&
die "$(gettext "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree")"
start_head="${head#refs/heads/}"
;;
*)
die "$(gettext "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref")"
;;
esac
fi
#
# Get rid of any old bisect state.
#
bisect_clean_state || exit
#
# Change state.
# In case of mistaken revs or checkout error, or signals received,
# "bisect_auto_next" below may exit or misbehave.
# We have to trap this to be able to clean up using
# "bisect_clean_state".
#
trap 'bisect_clean_state' 0
trap 'exit 255' 1 2 3 15
#
# Write new start state.
#
echo "$start_head" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" && {
test "z$mode" != "z--no-checkout" ||
git update-ref --no-deref BISECT_HEAD "$start_head"
} &&
git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
eval "$eval true" &&
if test $must_write_terms -eq 1
then
write_terms "$TERM_BAD" "$TERM_GOOD"
fi &&
echo "git bisect start$orig_args" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || exit
#
# Check if we can proceed to the next bisect state.
#
bisect_auto_next
trap '-' 0
}
bisect_write() {
state="$1"
rev="$2"
nolog="$3"
case "$state" in
"$TERM_BAD")
tag="$state" ;;
"$TERM_GOOD"|skip)
tag="$state"-"$rev" ;;
*)
die "$(eval_gettext "Bad bisect_write argument: \$state")" ;;
esac
git update-ref "refs/bisect/$tag" "$rev" || exit
echo "# $state: $(git show-branch $rev)" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
test -n "$nolog" || echo "git bisect $state $rev" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
}
is_expected_rev() {
test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
test "$1" = $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV")
}
check_expected_revs() {
for _rev in "$@"; do
if ! is_expected_rev "$_rev"
then
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK"
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV"
return
fi
done
}
bisect_skip() {
all=''
for arg in "$@"
do
case "$arg" in
*..*)
revs=$(git rev-list "$arg") || die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$arg")" ;;
*)
revs=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$arg") ;;
esac
all="$all $revs"
done
eval bisect_state 'skip' $all
}
bisect_state() {
bisect_autostart
state=$1
check_and_set_terms $state
case "$#,$state" in
0,*)
die "Please call 'bisect_state' with at least one argument." ;;
1,"$TERM_BAD"|1,"$TERM_GOOD"|1,skip)
bisected_head=$(bisect_head)
rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$bisected_head") ||
die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$bisected_head")"
bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
check_expected_revs "$rev" ;;
2,"$TERM_BAD"|*,"$TERM_GOOD"|*,skip)
shift
hash_list=''
for rev in "$@"
do
sha=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{commit}") ||
die "$(eval_gettext "Bad rev input: \$rev")"
hash_list="$hash_list $sha"
done
for rev in $hash_list
do
bisect_write "$state" "$rev"
done
check_expected_revs $hash_list ;;
*,"$TERM_BAD")
die "$(eval_gettext "'git bisect \$TERM_BAD' can take only one argument.")" ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
bisect_auto_next
}
bisect_next_check() {
missing_good= missing_bad=
git show-ref -q --verify refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD || missing_bad=t
test -n "$(git for-each-ref "refs/bisect/$TERM_GOOD-*")" || missing_good=t
case "$missing_good,$missing_bad,$1" in
,,*)
: have both $TERM_GOOD and $TERM_BAD - ok
;;
*,)
# do not have both but not asked to fail - just report.
false
;;
t,,"$TERM_GOOD")
# have bad (or new) but not good (or old). we could bisect although
# this is less optimum.
eval_gettextln "Warning: bisecting only with a \$TERM_BAD commit." >&2
if test -t 0
then
# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
# translation. The program will only accept English input
# at this point.
gettext "Are you sure [Y/n]? " >&2
read yesno
case "$yesno" in [Nn]*) exit 1 ;; esac
fi
: bisect without $TERM_GOOD...
;;
*)
bad_syn=$(bisect_voc bad)
good_syn=$(bisect_voc good)
if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
then
eval_gettextln "You need to give me at least one \$bad_syn and one \$good_syn revision.
(You can use \"git bisect \$bad_syn\" and \"git bisect \$good_syn\" for that.)" >&2
else
eval_gettextln "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".
You then need to give me at least one \$good_syn and one \$bad_syn revision.
(You can use \"git bisect \$bad_syn\" and \"git bisect \$good_syn\" for that.)" >&2
fi
exit 1 ;;
esac
}
bisect_auto_next() {
bisect_next_check && bisect_next || :
}
bisect_next() {
case "$#" in 0) ;; *) usage ;; esac
bisect_autostart
bisect_next_check $TERM_GOOD
# Perform all bisection computation, display and checkout
git bisect--helper --next-all $(test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && echo --no-checkout)
res=$?
# Check if we should exit because bisection is finished
if test $res -eq 10
then
bad_rev=$(git show-ref --hash --verify refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD)
bad_commit=$(git show-branch $bad_rev)
echo "# first $TERM_BAD commit: $bad_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
exit 0
elif test $res -eq 2
then
echo "# only skipped commits left to test" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
good_revs=$(git for-each-ref --format="%(objectname)" "refs/bisect/$TERM_GOOD-*")
for skipped in $(git rev-list refs/bisect/$TERM_BAD --not $good_revs)
do
skipped_commit=$(git show-branch $skipped)
echo "# possible first $TERM_BAD commit: $skipped_commit" >>"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
done
exit $res
fi
# Check for an error in the bisection process
test $res -ne 0 && exit $res
return 0
}
bisect_visualize() {
bisect_next_check fail
if test $# = 0
then
if test -n "${DISPLAY+set}${SESSIONNAME+set}${MSYSTEM+set}${SECURITYSESSIONID+set}" &&
type gitk >/dev/null 2>&1
then
set gitk
else
set git log
fi
else
case "$1" in
git*|tig) ;;
-*) set git log "$@" ;;
*) set git "$@" ;;
esac
fi
eval '"$@"' --bisect -- $(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES")
}
bisect_reset() {
test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START" || {
gettextln "We are not bisecting."
return
}
case "$#" in
0) branch=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START") ;;
1) git rev-parse --quiet --verify "$1^{commit}" >/dev/null || {
invalid="$1"
die "$(eval_gettext "'\$invalid' is not a valid commit")"
}
branch="$1" ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
if ! test -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_HEAD" && ! git checkout "$branch" --
then
die "$(eval_gettext "Could not check out original HEAD '\$branch'.
Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'.")"
fi
bisect_clean_state
}
bisect_clean_state() {
# There may be some refs packed during bisection.
git for-each-ref --format='%(refname) %(objectname)' refs/bisect/\* |
while read ref hash
do
git update-ref -d $ref $hash || exit
done
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_EXPECTED_REV" &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK" &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_NAMES" &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" &&
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS" &&
# Cleanup head-name if it got left by an old version of git-bisect
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/head-name" &&
git update-ref -d --no-deref BISECT_HEAD &&
# clean up BISECT_START last
rm -f "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_START"
}
bisect_replay () {
file="$1"
test "$#" -eq 1 || die "$(gettext "No logfile given")"
test -r "$file" || die "$(eval_gettext "cannot read \$file for replaying")"
bisect_reset
while read git bisect command rev
do
test "$git $bisect" = "git bisect" || test "$git" = "git-bisect" || continue
if test "$git" = "git-bisect"
then
rev="$command"
command="$bisect"
fi
get_terms
check_and_set_terms "$command"
case "$command" in
start)
cmd="bisect_start $rev"
eval "$cmd" ;;
"$TERM_GOOD"|"$TERM_BAD"|skip)
bisect_write "$command" "$rev" ;;
terms)
bisect_terms $rev ;;
*)
die "$(gettext "?? what are you talking about?")" ;;
esac
done <"$file"
bisect_auto_next
}
bisect_run () {
bisect_next_check fail
while true
do
command="$@"
eval_gettextln "running \$command"
"$@"
res=$?
# Check for really bad run error.
if [ $res -lt 0 -o $res -ge 128 ]
then
eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
exit code \$res from '\$command' is < 0 or >= 128" >&2
exit $res
fi
# Find current state depending on run success or failure.
# A special exit code of 125 means cannot test.
if [ $res -eq 125 ]
then
state='skip'
elif [ $res -gt 0 ]
then
state="$TERM_BAD"
else
state="$TERM_GOOD"
fi
# We have to use a subshell because "bisect_state" can exit.
( bisect_state $state >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" )
res=$?
cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN"
if sane_grep "first $TERM_BAD commit could be any of" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" \
>/dev/null
then
gettextln "bisect run cannot continue any more" >&2
exit $res
fi
if [ $res -ne 0 ]
then
eval_gettextln "bisect run failed:
'bisect_state \$state' exited with error code \$res" >&2
exit $res
fi
if sane_grep "is the first $TERM_BAD commit" "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_RUN" >/dev/null
then
gettextln "bisect run success"
exit 0;
fi
done
}
bisect_log () {
test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG" || die "$(gettext "We are not bisecting.")"
cat "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_LOG"
}
get_terms () {
if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
then
{
read TERM_BAD
read TERM_GOOD
} <"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
fi
}
write_terms () {
TERM_BAD=$1
TERM_GOOD=$2
if test "$TERM_BAD" = "$TERM_GOOD"
then
die "$(gettext "please use two different terms")"
fi
check_term_format "$TERM_BAD" bad
check_term_format "$TERM_GOOD" good
printf '%s\n%s\n' "$TERM_BAD" "$TERM_GOOD" >"$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
}
check_term_format () {
term=$1
git check-ref-format refs/bisect/"$term" ||
die "$(eval_gettext "'\$term' is not a valid term")"
case "$term" in
help|start|terms|skip|next|reset|visualize|replay|log|run)
die "$(eval_gettext "can't use the builtin command '\$term' as a term")"
;;
bad|new)
if test "$2" != bad
then
# In theory, nothing prevents swapping
# completely good and bad, but this situation
# could be confusing and hasn't been tested
# enough. Forbid it for now.
die "$(eval_gettext "can't change the meaning of term '\$term'")"
fi
;;
good|old)
if test "$2" != good
then
die "$(eval_gettext "can't change the meaning of term '\$term'")"
fi
;;
esac
}
check_and_set_terms () {
cmd="$1"
case "$cmd" in
skip|start|terms) ;;
*)
if test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS" && test "$cmd" != "$TERM_BAD" && test "$cmd" != "$TERM_GOOD"
then
die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid command: you're currently in a \$TERM_BAD/\$TERM_GOOD bisect.")"
fi
case "$cmd" in
bad|good)
if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
then
write_terms bad good
fi
;;
new|old)
if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
then
write_terms new old
fi
;;
esac ;;
esac
}
bisect_voc () {
case "$1" in
bad) echo "bad|new" ;;
good) echo "good|old" ;;
esac
}
bisect_terms () {
get_terms
if ! test -s "$GIT_DIR/BISECT_TERMS"
then
die "$(gettext "no terms defined")"
fi
case "$#" in
0)
gettextln "Your current terms are $TERM_GOOD for the old state
and $TERM_BAD for the new state."
;;
1)
arg=$1
case "$arg" in
--term-good|--term-old)
printf '%s\n' "$TERM_GOOD"
;;
--term-bad|--term-new)
printf '%s\n' "$TERM_BAD"
;;
*)
die "$(eval_gettext "invalid argument \$arg for 'git bisect terms'.
Supported options are: --term-good|--term-old and --term-bad|--term-new.")"
;;
esac
;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
}
case "$#" in
0)
usage ;;
*)
cmd="$1"
get_terms
shift
case "$cmd" in
help)
git bisect -h ;;
start)
bisect_start "$@" ;;
bad|good|new|old|"$TERM_BAD"|"$TERM_GOOD")
bisect_state "$cmd" "$@" ;;
skip)
bisect_skip "$@" ;;
next)
# Not sure we want "next" at the UI level anymore.
bisect_next "$@" ;;
visualize|view)
bisect_visualize "$@" ;;
reset)
bisect_reset "$@" ;;
replay)
bisect_replay "$@" ;;
log)
bisect_log ;;
run)
bisect_run "$@" ;;
terms)
bisect_terms "$@" ;;
*)
usage ;;
esac
esac