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Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason 9e2d884d0f config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults
Fix numerous and mostly long-standing segfaults in consumers of
the *_config_*value_multi() API. As discussed in the preceding commit
an empty key in the config syntax yields a "NULL" string, which these
users would give to strcmp() (or similar), resulting in segfaults.

As this change shows, most users users of the *_config_*value_multi()
API didn't really want such an an unsafe and low-level API, let's give
them something with the safety of git_config_get_string() instead.

This fix is similar to what the *_string() functions and others
acquired in[1] and [2]. Namely introducing and using a safer
"*_get_string_multi()" variant of the low-level "_*value_multi()"
function.

This fixes segfaults in code introduced in:

  - d811c8e17c (versionsort: support reorder prerelease suffixes, 2015-02-26)
  - c026557a37 (versioncmp: generalize version sort suffix reordering, 2016-12-08)
  - a086f921a7 (submodule: decouple url and submodule interest, 2017-03-17)
  - a6be5e6764 (log: add log.excludeDecoration config option, 2020-04-16)
  - 92156291ca (log: add default decoration filter, 2022-08-05)
  - 50a044f1e4 (gc: replace config subprocesses with API calls, 2022-09-27)

There are now two users ofthe low-level API:

- One in "builtin/for-each-repo.c", which we'll convert in a
  subsequent commit.

- The "t/helper/test-config.c" code added in [3].

As seen in the preceding commit we need to give the
"t/helper/test-config.c" caller these "NULL" entries.

We could also alter the underlying git_configset_get_value_multi()
function to be "string safe", but doing so would leave no room for
other variants of "*_get_value_multi()" that coerce to other types.

Such coercion can't be built on the string version, since as we've
established "NULL" is a true value in the boolean context, but if we
coerced it to "" for use in a list of strings it'll be subsequently
coerced to "false" as a boolean.

The callback pattern being used here will make it easy to introduce
e.g. a "multi" variant which coerces its values to "bool", "int",
"path" etc.

1. 40ea4ed903 (Add config_error_nonbool() helper function,
   2008-02-11)
2. 6c47d0e8f3 (config.c: guard config parser from value=NULL,
   2008-02-11).
3. 4c715ebb96 (test-config: add tests for the config_set API,
   2014-07-28)

Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
.github ci: use a newer `github-script` version 2022-11-08 15:35:13 -05:00
Documentation Git 2.39-rc0 2022-11-23 11:22:25 +09:00
block-sha1 Makefile + hash.h: remove PPC_SHA1 implementation 2022-08-31 14:37:31 -07:00
builtin config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
ci Makefile & test-tool: replace "DC_SHA1" variable with a "define" 2022-11-07 22:11:51 -05:00
compat Merge branch 'sz/macos-fsmonitor-symlinks' 2022-11-23 11:22:25 +09:00
contrib Merge branch 'ab/coccicheck-incremental' 2022-11-23 11:22:23 +09:00
ewah
git-gui
gitk-git
gitweb
mergetools
negotiator negotiator/skipping: avoid stack overflow 2022-10-25 17:14:40 -07:00
oss-fuzz Merge branch 'ac/fuzzers' 2022-10-07 17:19:59 -07:00
perl Git.pm: trust rev-parse to find bare repositories 2022-10-22 16:39:48 -07:00
po l10n: zh_TW.po: Git 2.38.0, round 3 2022-10-01 19:10:41 +08:00
refs refs: unify parse_worktree_ref() and ref_type() 2022-09-19 11:11:11 -07:00
reftable reftable: use a pointer for pq_entry param 2022-09-15 11:32:37 -07:00
sha1collisiondetection@855827c583
sha1dc
sha256
t config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
templates
trace2 trace2: add global counter mechanism 2022-10-24 12:45:26 -07:00
xdiff xdiff: drop unused mmfile parameters from xdl_do_patience_diff() 2022-08-20 14:14:55 -07:00
.cirrus.yml
.clang-format
.editorconfig
.gitattributes
.gitignore Merge branch 'ab/coccicheck-incremental' 2022-11-23 11:22:23 +09:00
.gitmodules
.mailmap
.tsan-suppressions
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
COPYING
GIT-VERSION-GEN Git 2.39-rc0 2022-11-23 11:22:25 +09:00
INSTALL INSTALL: remove discussion of SHA-1 backends 2022-11-07 22:11:51 -05:00
LGPL-2.1
Makefile Merge branch 'ab/coccicheck-incremental' 2022-11-23 11:22:23 +09:00
README.md
RelNotes Downmerge a handful of topics for 2.38.2 2022-10-25 17:11:39 -07:00
SECURITY.md
abspath.c
aclocal.m4
add-interactive.c use child_process members "args" and "env" directly 2022-10-30 14:04:40 -04:00
add-interactive.h
add-patch.c add -p: avoid ambiguous signed/unsigned comparison 2022-10-19 11:55:28 -07:00
advice.c
advice.h
alias.c alias.c: reject too-long cmdline strings in split_cmdline() 2022-10-01 00:23:38 -04:00
alias.h
alloc.c
alloc.h
apply.c Merge branch 'tb/cap-patch-at-1gb' 2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
apply.h
archive-tar.c archive-tar: report filter start error only once 2022-10-30 19:50:43 -04:00
archive-zip.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
archive.c Merge branch 'rs/archive-dedup-printf' into maint-2.38 2022-10-27 15:24:14 -07:00
archive.h
attr.c attr: drop DEBUG_ATTR code 2022-10-06 09:59:17 -07:00
attr.h
banned.h
base85.c
bisect.c replace and remove run_command_v_opt() 2022-10-30 14:04:51 -04:00
bisect.h
blame.c
blame.h
blob.c
blob.h
bloom.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
bloom.h
branch.c
branch.h
builtin.h
bulk-checkin.c
bulk-checkin.h
bundle-uri.c bundle-uri: suppress stderr from remote-https 2022-10-12 09:13:25 -07:00
bundle-uri.h bundle-uri: fetch a list of bundles 2022-10-12 09:13:25 -07:00
bundle.c bundle-uri: quiet failed unbundlings 2022-10-12 09:13:25 -07:00
bundle.h Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3' 2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
cache-tree.c verify_one_sparse(): drop unused parameters 2022-08-20 14:14:17 -07:00
cache-tree.h
cache.h Merge branch 'ds/decorate-filter-tweak' 2022-08-29 14:55:11 -07:00
cbtree.c
cbtree.h
chdir-notify.c
chdir-notify.h
check-builtins.sh
checkout.c
checkout.h
chunk-format.c
chunk-format.h
color.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
color.h
column.c
column.h
combine-diff.c
command-list.txt version: fix builtin linking & documentation 2022-09-19 17:28:25 -07:00
commit-graph.c Merge branch 'ml/commit-graph-expire-dir-leak-fix' 2022-09-21 14:23:14 -07:00
commit-graph.h
commit-reach.c
commit-reach.h
commit-slab-decl.h
commit-slab-impl.h
commit-slab.h
commit.c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-keep-base-fixes' 2022-10-30 21:04:42 -04:00
commit.h rebase: be stricter when reading state files containing oids 2022-10-17 11:53:00 -07:00
common-main.c grep: fix multibyte regex handling under macOS 2022-08-26 11:45:52 -07:00
config.c config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
config.h config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
config.mak.dev config.mak.dev: disable suggest braces error on old clang versions 2022-10-10 11:15:31 -07:00
config.mak.in
config.mak.uname
configure.ac Makefile + hash.h: remove PPC_SHA1 implementation 2022-08-31 14:37:31 -07:00
connect.c
connect.h
connected.c receive-pack: only use visible refs for connectivity check 2022-11-17 16:22:52 -05:00
connected.h receive-pack: only use visible refs for connectivity check 2022-11-17 16:22:52 -05:00
convert.c convert: mark unused parameter in null stream filter 2022-10-17 21:24:04 -07:00
convert.h
copy.c
credential.c
credential.h
csum-file.c
csum-file.h
ctype.c
daemon.c
date.c date: mark unused parameters in handler functions 2022-10-17 21:24:04 -07:00
date.h
decorate.c
decorate.h
delta-islands.c delta-islands: free island-related data after use 2022-11-18 18:30:49 -05:00
delta-islands.h
delta.h
detect-compiler
diagnose.c diagnose.c: refactor to safely use 'd_type' 2022-09-19 10:25:01 -07:00
diagnose.h
diff-delta.c
diff-lib.c
diff-merges.c diff-merges: cleanup set_diff_merges() 2022-09-16 09:21:43 -07:00
diff-merges.h
diff-no-index.c diff-no-index: simplify argv index calculation 2022-09-07 12:36:43 -07:00
diff.c Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v' 2022-11-08 17:15:12 -05:00
diff.h patch-id: use stable patch-id for rebases 2022-10-24 15:44:19 -07:00
diffcore-break.c
diffcore-delta.c
diffcore-order.c
diffcore-pickaxe.c diffcore-pickaxe: mark unused parameters in pickaxe functions 2022-10-17 21:24:04 -07:00
diffcore-rename.c
diffcore-rotate.c
diffcore.h
dir-iterator.c
dir-iterator.h
dir.c Merge branch 'rs/use-fspathncmp' into maint-2.38 2022-10-27 15:24:13 -07:00
dir.h match_pathname(): drop unused "flags" parameter 2022-08-19 12:20:56 -07:00
editor.c
entry.c
entry.h
environment.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
environment.h
exec-cmd.c mark unused parameters in trivial compat functions 2022-10-17 21:24:03 -07:00
exec-cmd.h
fetch-negotiator.c
fetch-negotiator.h
fetch-pack.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
fetch-pack.h
fmt-merge-msg.c
fmt-merge-msg.h
fsck.c
fsck.h fsck: document msg-id 2022-10-25 15:44:18 -07:00
fsmonitor--daemon.h fsmonitor: deal with synthetic firmlinks on macOS 2022-10-05 11:05:23 -07:00
fsmonitor-ipc.c replace and remove run_command_v_opt_tr2() 2022-10-30 14:04:48 -04:00
fsmonitor-ipc.h fsmonitor: relocate socket file if .git directory is remote 2022-10-05 11:05:22 -07:00
fsmonitor-path-utils.h fsmonitor: deal with synthetic firmlinks on macOS 2022-10-05 11:05:23 -07:00
fsmonitor-settings.c fsmonitor: check for compatability before communicating with fsmonitor 2022-10-05 11:05:23 -07:00
fsmonitor-settings.h fsmonitor: check for compatability before communicating with fsmonitor 2022-10-05 11:05:23 -07:00
fsmonitor.c fsmonitor: fix leak of warning message 2022-10-10 22:16:56 -07:00
fsmonitor.h
generate-cmdlist.sh
generate-configlist.sh
generate-hooklist.sh
gettext.c grep: fix multibyte regex handling under macOS 2022-08-26 11:45:52 -07:00
gettext.h
git-add--interactive.perl
git-archimport.perl
git-bisect.sh bisect--helper: parse subcommand with OPT_SUBCOMMAND 2022-11-11 17:04:57 -05:00
git-compat-util.h Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' into maint-2.38 2022-10-27 15:24:12 -07:00
git-curl-compat.h
git-cvsexportcommit.perl
git-cvsimport.perl
git-cvsserver.perl
git-difftool--helper.sh
git-filter-branch.sh
git-instaweb.sh
git-merge-octopus.sh
git-merge-one-file.sh
git-merge-resolve.sh
git-mergetool--lib.sh
git-mergetool.sh
git-p4.py
git-quiltimport.sh
git-request-pull.sh
git-send-email.perl
git-sh-i18n.sh
git-sh-setup.sh
git-submodule.sh submodule--helper: drop "update --prefix <pfx>" for "-C <pfx> update" 2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
git-svn.perl
git-web--browse.sh
git.c Merge branch 'ab/submodule-helper-prep-only' 2022-11-23 11:22:22 +09:00
git.rc
gpg-interface.c Merge branch 'pw/ssh-sign-report-errors' into maint-2.38 2022-10-25 17:11:35 -07:00
gpg-interface.h
graph.c
graph.h
grep.c Merge branch 'ab/grep-simplify-extended-expression' 2022-10-21 11:37:28 -07:00
grep.h Merge branch 'ab/grep-simplify-extended-expression' 2022-10-21 11:37:28 -07:00
hash-lookup.c
hash-lookup.h
hash.h Makefile + hash.h: remove PPC_SHA1 implementation 2022-08-31 14:37:31 -07:00
hashmap.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
hashmap.h
help.c Merge branch 'ab/doc-synopsis-and-cmd-usage' 2022-10-28 11:26:54 -07:00
help.h
hex.c
hook.c run-command API: have run_process_parallel() take an "opts" struct 2022-10-12 14:12:41 -07:00
hook.h
http-backend.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
http-fetch.c
http-push.c
http-walker.c
http.c http: redact curl h2h3 headers in info 2022-11-14 17:42:46 -05:00
http.h
ident.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
imap-send.c
iterator.h
json-writer.c
json-writer.h
khash.h
kwset.c
kwset.h
levenshtein.c
levenshtein.h
line-log.c
line-log.h
line-range.c
line-range.h
linear-assignment.c
linear-assignment.h
list-objects-filter-options.c list-objects-filter: initialize sub-filter structs 2022-09-22 12:43:04 -07:00
list-objects-filter-options.h list-objects-filter: convert filter_spec to a strbuf 2022-09-12 08:38:59 -07:00
list-objects-filter.c
list-objects-filter.h
list-objects.c
list-objects.h
list.h
ll-merge.c Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v' 2022-11-08 17:15:12 -05:00
ll-merge.h
lockfile.c
lockfile.h
log-tree.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
log-tree.h
ls-refs.c refs: get rid of global list of hidden refs 2022-11-17 16:22:51 -05:00
ls-refs.h
mailinfo.c mailinfo -b: fix an out of bounds access 2022-10-03 09:05:07 -07:00
mailinfo.h
mailmap.c
mailmap.h
match-trees.c
mem-pool.c
mem-pool.h
merge-blobs.c
merge-blobs.h
merge-ort-wrappers.c
merge-ort-wrappers.h
merge-ort.c Merge branch 'en/ort-dir-rename-and-symlink-fix' 2022-10-30 21:04:43 -04:00
merge-ort.h
merge-recursive.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
merge-recursive.h
merge.c use child_process members "args" and "env" directly 2022-10-30 14:04:40 -04:00
mergesort.h
midx.c Merge branch 'tb/midx-bitmap-selection-fix' 2022-10-27 14:51:52 -07:00
midx.h pack-bitmap-write: learn pack.writeBitmapLookupTable and add tests 2022-08-26 10:13:54 -07:00
name-hash.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
notes-cache.c
notes-cache.h
notes-merge.c
notes-merge.h
notes-utils.c
notes-utils.h
notes.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
notes.h
object-file.c Merge branch 'jk/unused-anno-more' 2022-10-27 14:51:52 -07:00
object-name.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
object-store.h git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
object.c Merge branch 'jk/fsck-on-diet' into maint-2.38 2022-10-25 17:11:33 -07:00
object.h parse_object(): allow skipping hash check 2022-09-07 12:18:57 -07:00
oid-array.c
oid-array.h
oidmap.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
oidmap.h
oidset.c
oidset.h
oidtree.c
oidtree.h
pack-bitmap-write.c pack-bitmap-write.c: instrument number of reused bitmaps 2022-10-13 13:35:08 -07:00
pack-bitmap.c config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
pack-bitmap.h pack-bitmap: prepare to read lookup table extension 2022-08-26 10:13:58 -07:00
pack-check.c
pack-mtimes.c
pack-mtimes.h
pack-objects.c
pack-objects.h
pack-revindex.c
pack-revindex.h
pack-write.c
pack.h
packfile.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
packfile.h
pager.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
parallel-checkout.c
parallel-checkout.h
parse-options-cb.c
parse-options.c parse-options: add support for parsing subcommands 2022-08-19 11:13:14 -07:00
parse-options.h parse-options: add support for parsing subcommands 2022-08-19 11:13:14 -07:00
patch-delta.c
patch-ids.c Merge branch 'jz/patch-id' 2022-10-30 21:04:41 -04:00
patch-ids.h patch-id: use stable patch-id for rebases 2022-10-24 15:44:19 -07:00
path.c adjust_shared_perm(): leave g+s alone when the group does not matter 2022-10-28 14:55:27 -07:00
path.h
pathspec.c
pathspec.h
pkt-line.c t0021: implementation the rot13-filter.pl script in C 2022-08-14 22:57:12 -07:00
pkt-line.h Merge branch 'mt/rot13-in-c' 2022-08-29 14:55:11 -07:00
preload-index.c preload-index: fix memleak 2022-08-22 15:08:30 -07:00
pretty.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
pretty.h
prio-queue.c
prio-queue.h
progress.c
progress.h
promisor-remote.c promisor-remote: die upon failing fetch 2022-10-05 11:06:53 -07:00
promisor-remote.h promisor-remote: remove a return value 2022-10-05 11:06:52 -07:00
prompt.c
prompt.h
protocol-caps.c
protocol-caps.h
protocol.c
protocol.h
prune-packed.c
prune-packed.h
quote.c
quote.h
range-diff.c Merge branch 'ab/unused-annotation' 2022-09-14 12:56:39 -07:00
range-diff.h
reachable.c
reachable.h
read-cache.c read-cache: avoid misaligned reads in index v4 2022-09-28 10:32:18 -07:00
rebase-interactive.c
rebase-interactive.h
rebase.c
rebase.h
ref-filter.c ref-filter: fix parsing of signatures with CRLF and no body 2022-11-02 21:36:04 -04:00
ref-filter.h
reflog-walk.c string-list: mark unused callback parameters 2022-10-17 21:24:04 -07:00
reflog-walk.h
reflog.c refs: unify parse_worktree_ref() and ref_type() 2022-09-19 11:11:11 -07:00
reflog.h
refs.c refs: get rid of global list of hidden refs 2022-11-17 16:22:51 -05:00
refs.h refs: get rid of global list of hidden refs 2022-11-17 16:22:51 -05:00
refspec.c
refspec.h
remote-curl.c
remote.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
remote.h
replace-object.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
replace-object.h
repo-settings.c Merge branch 'es/mark-gc-cruft-as-experimental' 2022-11-08 17:14:48 -05:00
repository.c
repository.h Merge branch 'es/mark-gc-cruft-as-experimental' 2022-11-08 17:14:48 -05:00
rerere.c
rerere.h
reset.c rebase: use 'skip_cache_tree_update' option 2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
reset.h
resolve-undo.c
resolve-undo.h
revision.c Merge branch 'ps/receive-use-only-advertised' 2022-11-23 11:22:25 +09:00
revision.h Merge branch 'ps/receive-use-only-advertised' 2022-11-23 11:22:25 +09:00
run-command.c Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v' 2022-11-08 17:15:12 -05:00
run-command.h Merge branch 'rs/no-more-run-command-v' 2022-11-08 17:15:12 -05:00
scalar.c Merge branch 'js/remove-stale-scalar-repos' 2022-11-23 11:22:23 +09:00
send-pack.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
send-pack.h
sequencer.c Merge branch 'pw/rebase-no-reflog-action' 2022-11-23 11:22:24 +09:00
sequencer.h sequencer: stop exporting GIT_REFLOG_ACTION 2022-11-09 18:15:43 -05:00
serve.c
serve.h
server-info.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
setup.c Merge branch 'js/safe-directory-plus' into maint 2022-08-26 11:13:12 -07:00
sh-i18n--envsubst.c
sha1dc_git.c
sha1dc_git.h Makefile & test-tool: replace "DC_SHA1" variable with a "define" 2022-11-07 22:11:51 -05:00
shallow.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
shallow.h
shared.mak Makefile: don't create a ".build/.build/" for cocci, fix output 2022-11-11 17:21:45 -05:00
shell.c replace and remove run_command_v_opt() 2022-10-30 14:04:51 -04:00
shortlog.h shortlog: extract `shortlog_finish_setup()` 2022-10-24 14:48:05 -07:00
sideband.c
sideband.h
sigchain.c
sigchain.h
simple-ipc.h
sparse-index.c index: raise a bug if the index is materialised more than once 2022-11-04 20:28:28 -04:00
sparse-index.h
split-index.c
split-index.h
stable-qsort.c
strbuf.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
strbuf.h
streaming.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
streaming.h
string-list.c string-list: mark unused callback parameters 2022-10-17 21:24:04 -07:00
string-list.h string-list: document iterator behavior on NULL input 2022-09-27 09:32:26 -07:00
strmap.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
strmap.h
strvec.c
strvec.h
sub-process.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
sub-process.h
submodule-config.c run-command API: don't fall back on online_cpus() 2022-10-12 14:12:41 -07:00
submodule-config.h
submodule.c config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
submodule.h submodule API & "absorbgitdirs": remove "----recursive" option 2022-11-08 14:55:30 -05:00
symlinks.c
tag.c
tag.h
tar.h
tempfile.c tempfile: update comment describing state transitions 2022-08-30 14:16:51 -07:00
tempfile.h tempfile: drop active flag 2022-08-30 14:16:49 -07:00
thread-utils.c
thread-utils.h
tmp-objdir.c tmp-objdir: skip clean up when handling a signal 2022-09-30 21:26:58 -07:00
tmp-objdir.h replace and remove run_command_v_opt_cd_env() 2022-10-30 14:04:47 -04:00
trace.c
trace.h
trace2.c trace2: add global counter mechanism 2022-10-24 12:45:26 -07:00
trace2.h trace2: add global counter mechanism 2022-10-24 12:45:26 -07:00
trailer.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
trailer.h
transport-helper.c list-objects-filter: add and use initializers 2022-09-12 08:38:59 -07:00
transport-internal.h
transport.c Merge branch 'ds/bundle-uri-3' 2022-10-30 21:04:44 -04:00
transport.h
tree-diff.c
tree-walk.c
tree-walk.h
tree.c
tree.h
unicode-width.h
unimplemented.sh
unix-socket.c
unix-socket.h
unix-stream-server.c
unix-stream-server.h
unpack-trees.c unpack-trees: add 'skip_cache_tree_update' option 2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
unpack-trees.h unpack-trees: add 'skip_cache_tree_update' option 2022-11-10 21:49:34 -05:00
upload-pack.c refs: get rid of global list of hidden refs 2022-11-17 16:22:51 -05:00
upload-pack.h
url.c
url.h
urlmatch.c
urlmatch.h
usage.c
userdiff.c
userdiff.h
utf8.c
utf8.h
varint.c
varint.h
version.c
version.h
versioncmp.c config API: add "string" version of *_value_multi(), fix segfaults 2023-03-28 07:37:53 -07:00
walker.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
walker.h
wildmatch.c
wildmatch.h
worktree.c refs: unify parse_worktree_ref() and ref_type() 2022-09-19 11:11:11 -07:00
worktree.h refs: unify parse_worktree_ref() and ref_type() 2022-09-19 11:11:11 -07:00
wrap-for-bin.sh
wrapper.c Merge branch 'jk/pipe-command-nonblock' 2022-08-25 14:42:32 -07:00
write-or-die.c environ: GIT_FLUSH should be made a usual Boolean 2022-09-15 11:34:51 -07:00
ws.c
wt-status.c git-compat-util.h: use "UNUSED", not "UNUSED(var)" 2022-09-01 10:49:48 -07:00
wt-status.h
xdiff-interface.c
xdiff-interface.h
zlib.c

README.md

Build status

Git - fast, scalable, distributed revision control system

Git is a fast, scalable, distributed revision control system with an unusually rich command set that provides both high-level operations and full access to internals.

Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General Public License version 2 (some parts of it are under different licenses, compatible with the GPLv2). It was originally written by Linus Torvalds with help of a group of hackers around the net.

Please read the file INSTALL for installation instructions.

Many Git online resources are accessible from https://git-scm.com/ including full documentation and Git related tools.

See Documentation/gittutorial.txt to get started, then see Documentation/giteveryday.txt for a useful minimum set of commands, and Documentation/git-<commandname>.txt for documentation of each command. If git has been correctly installed, then the tutorial can also be read with man gittutorial or git help tutorial, and the documentation of each command with man git-<commandname> or git help <commandname>.

CVS users may also want to read Documentation/gitcvs-migration.txt (man gitcvs-migration or git help cvs-migration if git is installed).

The user discussion and development of Git take place on the Git mailing list -- everyone is welcome to post bug reports, feature requests, comments and patches to git@vger.kernel.org (read Documentation/SubmittingPatches for instructions on patch submission and Documentation/CodingGuidelines).

Those wishing to help with error message, usage and informational message string translations (localization l10) should see po/README.md (a po file is a Portable Object file that holds the translations).

To subscribe to the list, send an email with just "subscribe git" in the body to majordomo@vger.kernel.org (not the Git list). The mailing list archives are available at https://lore.kernel.org/git/, http://marc.info/?l=git and other archival sites.

Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to the Git Security mailing list git-security@googlegroups.com.

The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that list the current status of various development topics to the mailing list. The discussion following them give a good reference for project status, development direction and remaining tasks.

The name "git" was given by Linus Torvalds when he wrote the very first version. He described the tool as "the stupid content tracker" and the name as (depending on your mood):

  • random three-letter combination that is pronounceable, and not actually used by any common UNIX command. The fact that it is a mispronunciation of "get" may or may not be relevant.
  • stupid. contemptible and despicable. simple. Take your pick from the dictionary of slang.
  • "global information tracker": you're in a good mood, and it actually works for you. Angels sing, and a light suddenly fills the room.
  • "goddamn idiotic truckload of sh*t": when it breaks