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git/builtin/rebase.c

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/*
* "git rebase" builtin command
*
* Copyright (c) 2018 Pratik Karki
*/
#define USE_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
#include "builtin.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "exec-cmd.h"
#include "argv-array.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "packfile.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "quote.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "cache-tree.h"
#include "unpack-trees.h"
#include "lockfile.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "diff.h"
#include "wt-status.h"
#include "revision.h"
#include "commit-reach.h"
#include "rerere.h"
#include "branch.h"
#include "sequencer.h"
#include "rebase-interactive.h"
#include "reset.h"
#define DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION "rebase"
static char const * const builtin_rebase_usage[] = {
N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] "
"[--onto <newbase> | --keep-base] [<upstream> [<branch>]]"),
N_("git rebase [-i] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>] "
"--root [<branch>]"),
N_("git rebase --continue | --abort | --skip | --edit-todo"),
NULL
};
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(path_interactive, "rebase-merge/interactive")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(apply_dir, "rebase-apply")
static GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_dir, "rebase-merge")
enum rebase_type {
REBASE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
REBASE_APPLY,
REBASE_MERGE,
REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES
};
enum empty_type {
EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
EMPTY_DROP,
EMPTY_KEEP,
EMPTY_ASK
};
struct rebase_options {
enum rebase_type type;
enum empty_type empty;
const char *default_backend;
const char *state_dir;
struct commit *upstream;
const char *upstream_name;
const char *upstream_arg;
char *head_name;
struct object_id orig_head;
struct commit *onto;
const char *onto_name;
const char *revisions;
const char *switch_to;
int root, root_with_onto;
struct object_id *squash_onto;
struct commit *restrict_revision;
int dont_finish_rebase;
enum {
REBASE_NO_QUIET = 1<<0,
REBASE_VERBOSE = 1<<1,
REBASE_DIFFSTAT = 1<<2,
REBASE_FORCE = 1<<3,
REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT = 1<<4,
} flags;
struct argv_array git_am_opts;
const char *action;
int signoff;
int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
int keep_empty;
int autosquash;
char *gpg_sign_opt;
int autostash;
char *cmd;
int allow_empty_message;
int rebase_merges, rebase_cousins;
char *strategy, *strategy_opts;
struct strbuf git_format_patch_opt;
int reschedule_failed_exec;
int use_legacy_rebase;
int reapply_cherry_picks;
};
#define REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT { \
.type = REBASE_UNSPECIFIED, \
.empty = EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED, \
.keep_empty = 1, \
.default_backend = "merge", \
.flags = REBASE_NO_QUIET, \
.git_am_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT, \
.git_format_patch_opt = STRBUF_INIT \
}
static struct replay_opts get_replay_opts(const struct rebase_options *opts)
{
struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
sequencer_init_config(&replay);
replay.signoff = opts->signoff;
replay.allow_ff = !(opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE);
if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate)
replay.allow_rerere_auto = opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate;
replay.allow_empty = 1;
replay.allow_empty_message = opts->allow_empty_message;
replay.drop_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_DROP);
replay.keep_redundant_commits = (opts->empty == EMPTY_KEEP);
replay.quiet = !(opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET);
replay.verbose = opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE;
replay.reschedule_failed_exec = opts->reschedule_failed_exec;
replay.gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
replay.strategy = opts->strategy;
if (opts->strategy_opts)
parse_strategy_opts(&replay, opts->strategy_opts);
if (opts->squash_onto) {
oidcpy(&replay.squash_onto, opts->squash_onto);
replay.have_squash_onto = 1;
}
return replay;
}
enum action {
ACTION_NONE = 0,
ACTION_CONTINUE,
ACTION_SKIP,
ACTION_ABORT,
ACTION_QUIT,
ACTION_EDIT_TODO,
ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH,
ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS,
ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS,
ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST,
ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH,
ACTION_ADD_EXEC
};
static const char *action_names[] = { "undefined",
"continue",
"skip",
"abort",
"quit",
"edit_todo",
"show_current_patch" };
static int add_exec_commands(struct string_list *commands)
{
const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
int res;
if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
&todo_list)) {
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
}
todo_list_add_exec_commands(&todo_list, commands);
res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
if (res)
return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
return 0;
}
static int rearrange_squash_in_todo_file(void)
{
const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
int res = 0;
if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
&todo_list)) {
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
}
res = todo_list_rearrange_squash(&todo_list);
if (!res)
res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list,
todo_file, NULL, NULL, -1, 0);
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
if (res)
return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
return 0;
}
static int transform_todo_file(unsigned flags)
{
const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
int res;
if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
&todo_list)) {
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
}
res = todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &todo_list, todo_file,
NULL, NULL, -1, flags);
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
if (res)
return error_errno(_("could not write '%s'."), todo_file);
return 0;
}
static int edit_todo_file(unsigned flags)
{
const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT,
new_todo = TODO_LIST_INIT;
int res = 0;
if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
return error_errno(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
strbuf_stripspace(&todo_list.buf, 1);
res = edit_todo_list(the_repository, &todo_list, &new_todo, NULL, NULL, flags);
if (!res && todo_list_write_to_file(the_repository, &new_todo, todo_file,
NULL, NULL, -1, flags & ~(TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS)))
res = error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"), todo_file);
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
todo_list_release(&new_todo);
return res;
}
static int get_revision_ranges(struct commit *upstream, struct commit *onto,
struct object_id *orig_head, const char **head_hash,
char **revisions, char **shortrevisions)
{
struct commit *base_rev = upstream ? upstream : onto;
const char *shorthead;
*head_hash = find_unique_abbrev(orig_head, GIT_MAX_HEXSZ);
*revisions = xstrfmt("%s...%s", oid_to_hex(&base_rev->object.oid),
*head_hash);
shorthead = find_unique_abbrev(orig_head, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
if (upstream) {
const char *shortrev;
shortrev = find_unique_abbrev(&base_rev->object.oid,
DEFAULT_ABBREV);
*shortrevisions = xstrfmt("%s..%s", shortrev, shorthead);
} else
*shortrevisions = xstrdup(shorthead);
return 0;
}
static int init_basic_state(struct replay_opts *opts, const char *head_name,
struct commit *onto, const char *orig_head)
{
FILE *interactive;
if (!is_directory(merge_dir()) && mkdir_in_gitdir(merge_dir()))
return error_errno(_("could not create temporary %s"), merge_dir());
delete_reflog("REBASE_HEAD");
interactive = fopen(path_interactive(), "w");
if (!interactive)
return error_errno(_("could not mark as interactive"));
fclose(interactive);
return write_basic_state(opts, head_name, onto, orig_head);
}
static void split_exec_commands(const char *cmd, struct string_list *commands)
{
if (cmd && *cmd) {
string_list_split(commands, cmd, '\n', -1);
/* rebase.c adds a new line to cmd after every command,
* so here the last command is always empty */
string_list_remove_empty_items(commands, 0);
}
}
static int do_interactive_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, unsigned flags)
{
int ret;
const char *head_hash = NULL;
char *revisions = NULL, *shortrevisions = NULL;
struct argv_array make_script_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
struct replay_opts replay = get_replay_opts(opts);
struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
if (get_revision_ranges(opts->upstream, opts->onto, &opts->orig_head,
&head_hash, &revisions, &shortrevisions))
return -1;
if (init_basic_state(&replay,
opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD",
opts->onto, head_hash)) {
free(revisions);
free(shortrevisions);
return -1;
}
if (!opts->upstream && opts->squash_onto)
write_file(path_squash_onto(), "%s\n",
oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto));
argv_array_pushl(&make_script_args, "", revisions, NULL);
if (opts->restrict_revision)
argv_array_pushf(&make_script_args, "^%s",
oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
ret = sequencer_make_script(the_repository, &todo_list.buf,
make_script_args.argc, make_script_args.argv,
flags);
if (ret)
error(_("could not generate todo list"));
else {
discard_cache();
if (todo_list_parse_insn_buffer(the_repository, todo_list.buf.buf,
&todo_list))
BUG("unusable todo list");
split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
ret = complete_action(the_repository, &replay, flags,
shortrevisions, opts->onto_name, opts->onto, head_hash,
&commands, opts->autosquash, &todo_list);
}
string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
free(revisions);
free(shortrevisions);
todo_list_release(&todo_list);
argv_array_clear(&make_script_args);
return ret;
}
static int run_sequencer_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts,
enum action command)
{
unsigned flags = 0;
int abbreviate_commands = 0, ret = 0;
git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
flags |= opts->keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
flags |= opts->rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
flags |= opts->rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
flags |= opts->root_with_onto ? TODO_LIST_ROOT_WITH_ONTO : 0;
flags |= command == ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
flags |= opts->reapply_cherry_picks ? TODO_LIST_REAPPLY_CHERRY_PICKS : 0;
switch (command) {
case ACTION_NONE: {
if (!opts->onto && !opts->upstream)
die(_("a base commit must be provided with --upstream or --onto"));
ret = do_interactive_rebase(opts, flags);
break;
}
case ACTION_SKIP: {
struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
}
/* fallthrough */
case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
struct replay_opts replay_opts = get_replay_opts(opts);
ret = sequencer_continue(the_repository, &replay_opts);
break;
}
case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
ret = edit_todo_file(flags);
break;
case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH: {
struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
cmd.git_cmd = 1;
argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "show", "REBASE_HEAD", "--", NULL);
ret = run_command(&cmd);
break;
}
case ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS:
case ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS:
ret = transform_todo_file(flags);
break;
case ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST:
ret = check_todo_list_from_file(the_repository);
break;
case ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH:
ret = rearrange_squash_in_todo_file();
break;
case ACTION_ADD_EXEC: {
struct string_list commands = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
split_exec_commands(opts->cmd, &commands);
ret = add_exec_commands(&commands);
string_list_clear(&commands, 0);
break;
}
default:
BUG("invalid command '%d'", command);
}
return ret;
}
static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option);
static int parse_opt_keep_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
int unset)
{
struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
imply_merge(opts, unset ? "--no-keep-empty" : "--keep-empty");
opts->keep_empty = !unset;
opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
return 0;
}
static const char * const builtin_rebase_interactive_usage[] = {
N_("git rebase--interactive [<options>]"),
NULL
};
int cmd_rebase__interactive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct rebase_options opts = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
struct object_id squash_onto = null_oid;
enum action command = ACTION_NONE;
struct option options[] = {
OPT_NEGBIT(0, "ff", &opts.flags, N_("allow fast-forward"),
REBASE_FORCE),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('k', "keep-empty", &options, NULL,
N_("keep commits which start empty"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
parse_opt_keep_empty),
OPT_BOOL_F(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
N_("allow commits with empty messages"),
PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &opts.rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &opts.rebase_cousins,
N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &opts.autosquash,
N_("move commits that begin with squash!/fixup!")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &opts.signoff, N_("sign commits")),
OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &opts.flags,
N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
ACTION_CONTINUE),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &command, N_("skip commit"), ACTION_SKIP),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &command, N_("edit the todo list"),
ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &command, N_("show the current patch"),
ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_SHORTEN_OIDS),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), ACTION_EXPAND_OIDS),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
N_("check the todo list"), ACTION_CHECK_TODO_LIST),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), ACTION_REARRANGE_SQUASH),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ACTION_ADD_EXEC),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "onto", &opts.onto, N_("onto"), N_("onto"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "restrict-revision", &opts.restrict_revision,
N_("restrict-revision"), N_("restrict revision"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit, 0 },
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "squash-onto", &squash_onto, N_("squash-onto"),
N_("squash onto"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_object_id, 0 },
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "upstream", &opts.upstream, N_("upstream"),
N_("the upstream commit"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_commit,
0 },
OPT_STRING(0, "head-name", &opts.head_name, N_("head-name"), N_("head name")),
{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts.gpg_sign_opt, N_("key-id"),
N_("GPG-sign commits"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts.strategy, N_("strategy"),
N_("rebase strategy")),
OPT_STRING(0, "strategy-opts", &opts.strategy_opts, N_("strategy-opts"),
N_("strategy options")),
OPT_STRING(0, "switch-to", &opts.switch_to, N_("switch-to"),
N_("the branch or commit to checkout")),
OPT_STRING(0, "onto-name", &opts.onto_name, N_("onto-name"), N_("onto name")),
OPT_STRING(0, "cmd", &opts.cmd, N_("cmd"), N_("the command to run")),
OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec", &opts.reschedule_failed_exec,
N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
OPT_END()
};
opts.rebase_cousins = -1;
if (argc == 1)
usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, options);
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
builtin_rebase_interactive_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
if (!is_null_oid(&squash_onto))
opts.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
if (opts.rebase_cousins >= 0 && !opts.rebase_merges)
warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
"--rebase-merges"));
return !!run_sequencer_rebase(&opts, command);
}
static int is_merge(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
return opts->type == REBASE_MERGE ||
opts->type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
}
static void imply_merge(struct rebase_options *opts, const char *option)
{
switch (opts->type) {
case REBASE_APPLY:
die(_("%s requires the merge backend"), option);
break;
case REBASE_MERGE:
case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
break;
default:
opts->type = REBASE_MERGE; /* implied */
break;
}
}
/* Returns the filename prefixed by the state_dir */
static const char *state_dir_path(const char *filename, struct rebase_options *opts)
{
static struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
static size_t prefix_len;
if (!prefix_len) {
strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/", opts->state_dir);
prefix_len = path.len;
}
strbuf_setlen(&path, prefix_len);
strbuf_addstr(&path, filename);
return path.buf;
}
/* Initialize the rebase options from the state directory. */
static int read_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
struct strbuf head_name = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id oid;
if (!read_oneliner(&head_name, state_dir_path("head-name", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING) ||
!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("onto", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
opts->head_name = starts_with(head_name.buf, "refs/") ?
xstrdup(head_name.buf) : NULL;
strbuf_release(&head_name);
if (get_oid(buf.buf, &oid))
return error(_("could not get 'onto': '%s'"), buf.buf);
opts->onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, buf.buf);
/*
* We always write to orig-head, but interactive rebase used to write to
* head. Fall back to reading from head to cover for the case that the
* user upgraded git with an ongoing interactive rebase.
*/
strbuf_reset(&buf);
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts))) {
if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("orig-head", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
} else if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("head", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
if (get_oid(buf.buf, &opts->orig_head))
return error(_("invalid orig-head: '%s'"), buf.buf);
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("quiet", opts)))
opts->flags &= ~REBASE_NO_QUIET;
else
opts->flags |= REBASE_NO_QUIET;
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("verbose", opts)))
opts->flags |= REBASE_VERBOSE;
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("signoff", opts))) {
opts->signoff = 1;
opts->flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
}
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts))) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--rerere-autoupdate"))
opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "--no-rerere-autoupdate"))
opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
else
warning(_("ignoring invalid allow_rerere_autoupdate: "
"'%s'"), buf.buf);
}
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts))) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
opts->gpg_sign_opt = xstrdup(buf.buf);
}
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy", opts))) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("strategy", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
free(opts->strategy);
opts->strategy = xstrdup(buf.buf);
}
if (file_exists(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts))) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
if (!read_oneliner(&buf, state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts),
READ_ONELINER_WARN_MISSING))
return -1;
free(opts->strategy_opts);
opts->strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
}
strbuf_release(&buf);
return 0;
}
static int rebase_write_basic_state(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
write_file(state_dir_path("head-name", opts), "%s",
opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
write_file(state_dir_path("onto", opts), "%s",
opts->onto ? oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : "");
write_file(state_dir_path("orig-head", opts), "%s",
oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
write_file(state_dir_path("quiet", opts), "%s", "");
if (opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE)
write_file(state_dir_path("verbose", opts), "%s", "");
if (opts->strategy)
write_file(state_dir_path("strategy", opts), "%s",
opts->strategy);
if (opts->strategy_opts)
write_file(state_dir_path("strategy_opts", opts), "%s",
opts->strategy_opts);
if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate > 0)
write_file(state_dir_path("allow_rerere_autoupdate", opts),
"-%s-rerere-autoupdate",
opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
"" : "-no");
if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
write_file(state_dir_path("gpg_sign_opt", opts), "%s",
opts->gpg_sign_opt);
if (opts->signoff)
write_file(state_dir_path("signoff", opts), "--signoff");
return 0;
}
static int finish_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret = 0;
delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts));
close_object_store(the_repository->objects);
/*
* We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
* user should see them.
*/
run_auto_gc(!(opts->flags & (REBASE_NO_QUIET|REBASE_VERBOSE)));
if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE) {
struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
ret = sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
} else {
strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
if (remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0))
ret = error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
opts->state_dir);
strbuf_release(&dir);
}
return ret;
}
static struct commit *peel_committish(const char *name)
{
struct object *obj;
struct object_id oid;
if (get_oid(name, &oid))
return NULL;
obj = parse_object(the_repository, &oid);
return (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
}
static void add_var(struct strbuf *buf, const char *name, const char *value)
{
if (!value)
strbuf_addf(buf, "unset %s; ", name);
else {
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s=", name);
sq_quote_buf(buf, value);
strbuf_addstr(buf, "; ");
}
}
static int move_to_original_branch(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
struct strbuf orig_head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT, head_reflog = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret;
if (!opts->head_name)
return 0; /* nothing to move back to */
if (!opts->onto)
BUG("move_to_original_branch without onto");
strbuf_addf(&orig_head_reflog, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
opts->head_name, oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid));
strbuf_addf(&head_reflog, "rebase finished: returning to %s",
opts->head_name);
ret = reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "", opts->head_name,
RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY,
orig_head_reflog.buf, head_reflog.buf,
DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
strbuf_release(&orig_head_reflog);
strbuf_release(&head_reflog);
return ret;
}
static const char *resolvemsg =
N_("Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
"\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
"You can instead skip this commit: run \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
"To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run "
"\"git rebase --abort\".");
static int run_am(struct rebase_options *opts)
{
struct child_process am = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct child_process format_patch = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
int status;
char *rebased_patches;
am.git_cmd = 1;
argv_array_push(&am.args, "am");
if (opts->action && !strcmp("continue", opts->action)) {
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--resolved");
argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
status = run_command(&am);
if (status)
return status;
return move_to_original_branch(opts);
}
if (opts->action && !strcmp("skip", opts->action)) {
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--skip");
argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
status = run_command(&am);
if (status)
return status;
return move_to_original_branch(opts);
}
if (opts->action && !strcmp("show-current-patch", opts->action)) {
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--show-current-patch");
return run_command(&am);
}
strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s...%s",
oid_to_hex(opts->root ?
/* this is now equivalent to !opts->upstream */
&opts->onto->object.oid :
&opts->upstream->object.oid),
oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
rebased_patches = xstrdup(git_path("rebased-patches"));
format_patch.out = open(rebased_patches,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
if (format_patch.out < 0) {
status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
rebased_patches);
free(rebased_patches);
argv_array_clear(&am.args);
return status;
}
format_patch.git_cmd = 1;
argv_array_pushl(&format_patch.args, "format-patch", "-k", "--stdout",
"--full-index", "--cherry-pick", "--right-only",
"--src-prefix=a/", "--dst-prefix=b/", "--no-renames",
"--no-cover-letter", "--pretty=mboxrd", "--topo-order",
"--no-base", NULL);
if (opts->git_format_patch_opt.len)
argv_array_split(&format_patch.args,
opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
argv_array_push(&format_patch.args, revisions.buf);
if (opts->restrict_revision)
argv_array_pushf(&format_patch.args, "^%s",
oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid));
status = run_command(&format_patch);
if (status) {
unlink(rebased_patches);
free(rebased_patches);
argv_array_clear(&am.args);
reset_head(the_repository, &opts->orig_head, "checkout",
opts->head_name, 0,
"HEAD", NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
error(_("\ngit encountered an error while preparing the "
"patches to replay\n"
"these revisions:\n"
"\n %s\n\n"
"As a result, git cannot rebase them."),
opts->revisions);
strbuf_release(&revisions);
return status;
}
strbuf_release(&revisions);
am.in = open(rebased_patches, O_RDONLY);
if (am.in < 0) {
status = error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
rebased_patches);
free(rebased_patches);
argv_array_clear(&am.args);
return status;
}
argv_array_pushv(&am.args, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rebasing");
argv_array_pushf(&am.args, "--resolvemsg=%s", resolvemsg);
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--patch-format=mboxrd");
if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE)
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--rerere-autoupdate");
else if (opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE)
argv_array_push(&am.args, "--no-rerere-autoupdate");
if (opts->gpg_sign_opt)
argv_array_push(&am.args, opts->gpg_sign_opt);
status = run_command(&am);
unlink(rebased_patches);
free(rebased_patches);
if (!status) {
return move_to_original_branch(opts);
}
if (is_directory(opts->state_dir))
rebase_write_basic_state(opts);
return status;
}
static int run_specific_rebase(struct rebase_options *opts, enum action action)
{
const char *argv[] = { NULL, NULL };
struct strbuf script_snippet = STRBUF_INIT, buf = STRBUF_INIT;
int status;
const char *backend, *backend_func;
if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE) {
/* Run sequencer-based rebase */
setenv("GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP", resolvemsg, 1);
if (!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
setenv("GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR", ":", 1);
opts->autosquash = 0;
}
if (opts->gpg_sign_opt) {
/* remove the leading "-S" */
char *tmp = xstrdup(opts->gpg_sign_opt + 2);
free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
opts->gpg_sign_opt = tmp;
}
status = run_sequencer_rebase(opts, action);
goto finished_rebase;
}
if (opts->type == REBASE_APPLY) {
status = run_am(opts);
goto finished_rebase;
}
add_var(&script_snippet, "GIT_DIR", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
add_var(&script_snippet, "state_dir", opts->state_dir);
add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream_name", opts->upstream_name);
add_var(&script_snippet, "upstream", opts->upstream ?
oid_to_hex(&opts->upstream->object.oid) : NULL);
add_var(&script_snippet, "head_name",
opts->head_name ? opts->head_name : "detached HEAD");
add_var(&script_snippet, "orig_head", oid_to_hex(&opts->orig_head));
add_var(&script_snippet, "onto", opts->onto ?
oid_to_hex(&opts->onto->object.oid) : NULL);
add_var(&script_snippet, "onto_name", opts->onto_name);
add_var(&script_snippet, "revisions", opts->revisions);
add_var(&script_snippet, "restrict_revision", opts->restrict_revision ?
oid_to_hex(&opts->restrict_revision->object.oid) : NULL);
sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, opts->git_am_opts.argv);
add_var(&script_snippet, "git_am_opt", buf.buf);
strbuf_release(&buf);
add_var(&script_snippet, "verbose",
opts->flags & REBASE_VERBOSE ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "diffstat",
opts->flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "force_rebase",
opts->flags & REBASE_FORCE ? "t" : "");
if (opts->switch_to)
add_var(&script_snippet, "switch_to", opts->switch_to);
add_var(&script_snippet, "action", opts->action ? opts->action : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "signoff", opts->signoff ? "--signoff" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_rerere_autoupdate",
opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate ?
opts->allow_rerere_autoupdate == RERERE_AUTOUPDATE ?
"--rerere-autoupdate" : "--no-rerere-autoupdate" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "keep_empty", opts->keep_empty ? "yes" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "autosquash", opts->autosquash ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "gpg_sign_opt", opts->gpg_sign_opt);
add_var(&script_snippet, "cmd", opts->cmd);
add_var(&script_snippet, "allow_empty_message",
opts->allow_empty_message ? "--allow-empty-message" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_merges",
opts->rebase_merges ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_cousins",
opts->rebase_cousins ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy", opts->strategy);
add_var(&script_snippet, "strategy_opts", opts->strategy_opts);
add_var(&script_snippet, "rebase_root", opts->root ? "t" : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "squash_onto",
opts->squash_onto ? oid_to_hex(opts->squash_onto) : "");
add_var(&script_snippet, "git_format_patch_opt",
opts->git_format_patch_opt.buf);
if (is_merge(opts) &&
!(opts->flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)) {
strbuf_addstr(&script_snippet,
"GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR=:; export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR; ");
opts->autosquash = 0;
}
switch (opts->type) {
case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
backend = "git-rebase--preserve-merges";
backend_func = "git_rebase__preserve_merges";
break;
default:
BUG("Unhandled rebase type %d", opts->type);
break;
}
strbuf_addf(&script_snippet,
". git-sh-setup && . %s && %s", backend, backend_func);
argv[0] = script_snippet.buf;
status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
finished_rebase:
if (opts->dont_finish_rebase)
; /* do nothing */
else if (opts->type == REBASE_MERGE)
; /* merge backend cleans up after itself */
else if (status == 0) {
if (!file_exists(state_dir_path("stopped-sha", opts)))
finish_rebase(opts);
} else if (status == 2) {
struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
apply_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", opts));
strbuf_addstr(&dir, opts->state_dir);
remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
strbuf_release(&dir);
die("Nothing to do");
}
strbuf_release(&script_snippet);
return status ? -1 : 0;
}
static int rebase_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
{
struct rebase_options *opts = data;
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.stat")) {
if (git_config_bool(var, value))
opts->flags |= REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
else
opts->flags &= ~REBASE_DIFFSTAT;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autosquash")) {
opts->autosquash = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "commit.gpgsign")) {
free(opts->gpg_sign_opt);
opts->gpg_sign_opt = git_config_bool(var, value) ?
xstrdup("-S") : NULL;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
opts->autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.reschedulefailedexec")) {
opts->reschedule_failed_exec = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.usebuiltin")) {
opts->use_legacy_rebase = !git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.backend")) {
return git_config_string(&opts->default_backend, var, value);
}
return git_default_config(var, value, data);
}
/*
* Determines whether the commits in from..to are linear, i.e. contain
* no merge commits. This function *expects* `from` to be an ancestor of
* `to`.
*/
static int is_linear_history(struct commit *from, struct commit *to)
{
while (to && to != from) {
parse_commit(to);
if (!to->parents)
return 1;
if (to->parents->next)
return 0;
to = to->parents->item;
}
return 1;
}
static int can_fast_forward(struct commit *onto, struct commit *upstream,
struct commit *restrict_revision,
struct object_id *head_oid, struct object_id *merge_base)
{
struct commit *head = lookup_commit(the_repository, head_oid);
struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL;
int res = 0;
if (!head)
goto done;
merge_bases = get_merge_bases(onto, head);
if (!merge_bases || merge_bases->next) {
oidcpy(merge_base, &null_oid);
goto done;
}
oidcpy(merge_base, &merge_bases->item->object.oid);
if (!oideq(merge_base, &onto->object.oid))
goto done;
if (restrict_revision && !oideq(&restrict_revision->object.oid, merge_base))
goto done;
if (!upstream)
goto done;
free_commit_list(merge_bases);
merge_bases = get_merge_bases(upstream, head);
if (!merge_bases || merge_bases->next)
goto done;
if (!oideq(&onto->object.oid, &merge_bases->item->object.oid))
goto done;
res = 1;
done:
free_commit_list(merge_bases);
return res && is_linear_history(onto, head);
}
static int parse_opt_am(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
opts->type = REBASE_APPLY;
return 0;
}
/* -i followed by -m is still -i */
static int parse_opt_merge(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
if (!is_merge(opts))
opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
return 0;
}
/* -i followed by -p is still explicitly interactive, but -p alone is not */
static int parse_opt_interactive(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
int unset)
{
struct rebase_options *opts = opt->value;
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
BUG_ON_OPT_ARG(arg);
opts->type = REBASE_MERGE;
opts->flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
return 0;
}
static enum empty_type parse_empty_value(const char *value)
{
if (!strcasecmp(value, "drop"))
return EMPTY_DROP;
else if (!strcasecmp(value, "keep"))
return EMPTY_KEEP;
else if (!strcasecmp(value, "ask"))
return EMPTY_ASK;
die(_("unrecognized empty type '%s'; valid values are \"drop\", \"keep\", and \"ask\"."), value);
}
static int parse_opt_empty(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
struct rebase_options *options = opt->value;
enum empty_type value = parse_empty_value(arg);
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
options->empty = value;
return 0;
}
static void NORETURN error_on_missing_default_upstream(void)
{
struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
printf(_("%s\n"
"Please specify which branch you want to rebase against.\n"
"See git-rebase(1) for details.\n"
"\n"
" git rebase '<branch>'\n"
"\n"),
current_branch ? _("There is no tracking information for "
"the current branch.") :
_("You are not currently on a branch."));
if (current_branch) {
const char *remote = current_branch->remote_name;
if (!remote)
remote = _("<remote>");
printf(_("If you wish to set tracking information for this "
"branch you can do so with:\n"
"\n"
" git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/<branch> %s\n"
"\n"),
remote, current_branch->name);
}
exit(1);
}
static void set_reflog_action(struct rebase_options *options)
{
const char *env;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
if (!is_merge(options))
return;
env = getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT);
if (env && strcmp("rebase", env))
return; /* only override it if it is "rebase" */
strbuf_addf(&buf, "rebase (%s)", options->action);
setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, buf.buf, 1);
strbuf_release(&buf);
}
static int check_exec_cmd(const char *cmd)
{
if (strchr(cmd, '\n'))
return error(_("exec commands cannot contain newlines"));
/* Does the command consist purely of whitespace? */
if (!cmd[strspn(cmd, " \t\r\f\v")])
return error(_("empty exec command"));
return 0;
}
int cmd_rebase(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
struct rebase_options options = REBASE_OPTIONS_INIT;
const char *branch_name;
int ret, flags, total_argc, in_progress = 0;
int keep_base = 0;
int ok_to_skip_pre_rebase = 0;
struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf revisions = STRBUF_INIT;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct object_id merge_base;
enum action action = ACTION_NONE;
const char *gpg_sign = NULL;
struct string_list exec = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
const char *rebase_merges = NULL;
int fork_point = -1;
struct string_list strategy_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
struct object_id squash_onto;
char *squash_onto_name = NULL;
int reschedule_failed_exec = -1;
int allow_preemptive_ff = 1;
struct option builtin_rebase_options[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "onto", &options.onto_name,
N_("revision"),
N_("rebase onto given branch instead of upstream")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-base", &keep_base,
N_("use the merge-base of upstream and branch as the current base")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "no-verify", &ok_to_skip_pre_rebase,
N_("allow pre-rebase hook to run")),
OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &options.flags,
N_("be quiet. implies --no-stat"),
REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &options.flags,
N_("display a diffstat of what changed upstream"),
REBASE_NO_QUIET | REBASE_VERBOSE | REBASE_DIFFSTAT),
{OPTION_NEGBIT, 'n', "no-stat", &options.flags, NULL,
N_("do not show diffstat of what changed upstream"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, REBASE_DIFFSTAT },
OPT_BOOL(0, "signoff", &options.signoff,
N_("add a Signed-off-by: line to each commit")),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
NULL, N_("passed to 'git am'"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
&options.git_am_opts, NULL,
N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-date", &options.git_am_opts, NULL,
N_("passed to 'git am'"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &options.git_am_opts, N_("n"),
N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &options.git_am_opts,
N_("action"), N_("passed to 'git apply'"), 0),
OPT_BIT('f', "force-rebase", &options.flags,
N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
REBASE_FORCE),
OPT_BIT(0, "no-ff", &options.flags,
N_("cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged"),
REBASE_FORCE),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &action, N_("continue"),
ACTION_CONTINUE),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &action,
N_("skip current patch and continue"), ACTION_SKIP),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &action,
N_("abort and check out the original branch"),
ACTION_ABORT),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &action,
N_("abort but keep HEAD where it is"), ACTION_QUIT),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "edit-todo", &action, N_("edit the todo list "
"during an interactive rebase"), ACTION_EDIT_TODO),
OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &action,
N_("show the patch file being applied or merged"),
ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH),
OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "apply", &options, NULL,
N_("use apply strategies to rebase"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
parse_opt_am),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('m', "merge", &options, NULL,
N_("use merging strategies to rebase"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
parse_opt_merge),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('i', "interactive", &options, NULL,
N_("let the user edit the list of commits to rebase"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
parse_opt_interactive),
OPT_SET_INT_F('p', "preserve-merges", &options.type,
N_("(DEPRECATED) try to recreate merges instead of "
"ignoring them"),
REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&options.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
OPT_CALLBACK_F(0, "empty", &options, "{drop,keep,ask}",
N_("how to handle commits that become empty"),
PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_opt_empty),
OPT_CALLBACK_F('k', "keep-empty", &options, NULL,
N_("keep commits which start empty"),
PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
parse_opt_keep_empty),
OPT_BOOL(0, "autosquash", &options.autosquash,
N_("move commits that begin with "
"squash!/fixup! under -i")),
{ OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
N_("GPG-sign commits"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
OPT_AUTOSTASH(&options.autostash),
OPT_STRING_LIST('x', "exec", &exec, N_("exec"),
N_("add exec lines after each commit of the "
"editable list")),
OPT_BOOL_F(0, "allow-empty-message",
&options.allow_empty_message,
N_("allow rebasing commits with empty messages"),
PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
{OPTION_STRING, 'r', "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges,
N_("mode"),
N_("try to rebase merges instead of skipping them"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)""},
OPT_BOOL(0, "fork-point", &fork_point,
N_("use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream")),
OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &options.strategy,
N_("strategy"), N_("use the given merge strategy")),
OPT_STRING_LIST('X', "strategy-option", &strategy_options,
N_("option"),
N_("pass the argument through to the merge "
"strategy")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &options.root,
N_("rebase all reachable commits up to the root(s)")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "reschedule-failed-exec",
&reschedule_failed_exec,
N_("automatically re-schedule any `exec` that fails")),
OPT_BOOL(0, "reapply-cherry-picks", &options.reapply_cherry_picks,
N_("apply all changes, even those already present upstream")),
OPT_END(),
};
int i;
if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
builtin_rebase_options);
options.allow_empty_message = 1;
git_config(rebase_config, &options);
/* options.gpg_sign_opt will be either "-S" or NULL */
gpg_sign = options.gpg_sign_opt ? "" : NULL;
FREE_AND_NULL(options.gpg_sign_opt);
if (options.use_legacy_rebase ||
!git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN", -1))
warning(_("the rebase.useBuiltin support has been removed!\n"
"See its entry in 'git help config' for details."));
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/applying", apply_dir());
if(file_exists(buf.buf))
die(_("It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."));
if (is_directory(apply_dir())) {
options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
options.state_dir = apply_dir();
} else if (is_directory(merge_dir())) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/rewritten", merge_dir());
if (is_directory(buf.buf)) {
options.type = REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES;
options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
} else {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/interactive", merge_dir());
if(file_exists(buf.buf)) {
options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
options.flags |= REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT;
} else
options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
}
options.state_dir = merge_dir();
}
if (options.type != REBASE_UNSPECIFIED)
in_progress = 1;
total_argc = argc;
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
builtin_rebase_options,
builtin_rebase_usage, 0);
if (action != ACTION_NONE && total_argc != 2) {
usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
builtin_rebase_options);
}
if (argc > 2)
usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
builtin_rebase_options);
if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
warning(_("git rebase --preserve-merges is deprecated. "
"Use --rebase-merges instead."));
if (keep_base) {
if (options.onto_name)
die(_("cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--onto'"));
if (options.root)
die(_("cannot combine '--keep-base' with '--root'"));
}
if (options.root && fork_point > 0)
die(_("cannot combine '--root' with '--fork-point'"));
if (action != ACTION_NONE && !in_progress)
die(_("No rebase in progress?"));
setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT, "rebase", 0);
if (action == ACTION_EDIT_TODO && !is_merge(&options))
die(_("The --edit-todo action can only be used during "
"interactive rebase."));
if (trace2_is_enabled()) {
if (is_merge(&options))
trace2_cmd_mode("interactive");
else if (exec.nr)
trace2_cmd_mode("interactive-exec");
else
trace2_cmd_mode(action_names[action]);
}
switch (action) {
case ACTION_CONTINUE: {
struct object_id head;
struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
int fd;
options.action = "continue";
set_reflog_action(&options);
/* Sanity check */
if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
die(_("Cannot read HEAD"));
fd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, 0);
if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
die(_("could not read index"));
refresh_index(the_repository->index, REFRESH_QUIET, NULL, NULL,
NULL);
if (0 <= fd)
repo_update_index_if_able(the_repository, &lock_file);
rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
if (has_unstaged_changes(the_repository, 1)) {
puts(_("You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
"mark them as resolved using git add"));
exit(1);
}
if (read_basic_state(&options))
exit(1);
goto run_rebase;
}
case ACTION_SKIP: {
struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
options.action = "skip";
set_reflog_action(&options);
rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
if (reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "reset", NULL, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
NULL, NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0)
die(_("could not discard worktree changes"));
remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
if (read_basic_state(&options))
exit(1);
goto run_rebase;
}
case ACTION_ABORT: {
struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
options.action = "abort";
set_reflog_action(&options);
rerere_clear(the_repository, &merge_rr);
string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
if (read_basic_state(&options))
exit(1);
if (reset_head(the_repository, &options.orig_head, "reset",
options.head_name, RESET_HEAD_HARD,
NULL, NULL, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0)
die(_("could not move back to %s"),
oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
remove_branch_state(the_repository, 0);
ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
goto cleanup;
}
case ACTION_QUIT: {
save_autostash(state_dir_path("autostash", &options));
if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE) {
struct replay_opts replay = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
replay.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
ret = !!sequencer_remove_state(&replay);
} else {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.state_dir);
ret = !!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
if (ret)
error(_("could not remove '%s'"),
options.state_dir);
}
goto cleanup;
}
case ACTION_EDIT_TODO:
options.action = "edit-todo";
options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
goto run_rebase;
case ACTION_SHOW_CURRENT_PATCH:
options.action = "show-current-patch";
options.dont_finish_rebase = 1;
goto run_rebase;
case ACTION_NONE:
break;
default:
BUG("action: %d", action);
}
/* Make sure no rebase is in progress */
if (in_progress) {
const char *last_slash = strrchr(options.state_dir, '/');
const char *state_dir_base =
last_slash ? last_slash + 1 : options.state_dir;
const char *cmd_live_rebase =
"git rebase (--continue | --abort | --skip)";
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "rm -fr \"%s\"", options.state_dir);
die(_("It seems that there is already a %s directory, and\n"
"I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. "
"If that is the\n"
"case, please try\n\t%s\n"
"If that is not the case, please\n\t%s\n"
"and run me again. I am stopping in case you still "
"have something\n"
"valuable there.\n"),
state_dir_base, cmd_live_rebase, buf.buf);
}
if ((options.flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT) ||
(action != ACTION_NONE) ||
(exec.nr > 0) ||
options.autosquash) {
allow_preemptive_ff = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < options.git_am_opts.argc; i++) {
const char *option = options.git_am_opts.argv[i], *p;
if (!strcmp(option, "--committer-date-is-author-date") ||
!strcmp(option, "--ignore-date") ||
!strcmp(option, "--whitespace=fix") ||
!strcmp(option, "--whitespace=strip"))
allow_preemptive_ff = 0;
else if (skip_prefix(option, "-C", &p)) {
while (*p)
if (!isdigit(*(p++)))
die(_("switch `C' expects a "
"numerical value"));
} else if (skip_prefix(option, "--whitespace=", &p)) {
if (*p && strcmp(p, "warn") && strcmp(p, "nowarn") &&
strcmp(p, "error") && strcmp(p, "error-all"))
die("Invalid whitespace option: '%s'", p);
}
}
for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
if (check_exec_cmd(exec.items[i].string))
exit(1);
if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "-q");
if (options.empty != EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED)
imply_merge(&options, "--empty");
if (options.reapply_cherry_picks)
imply_merge(&options, "--reapply-cherry-picks");
if (gpg_sign)
options.gpg_sign_opt = xstrfmt("-S%s", gpg_sign);
if (exec.nr) {
int i;
imply_merge(&options, "--exec");
strbuf_reset(&buf);
for (i = 0; i < exec.nr; i++)
strbuf_addf(&buf, "exec %s\n", exec.items[i].string);
options.cmd = xstrdup(buf.buf);
}
if (rebase_merges) {
if (!*rebase_merges)
; /* default mode; do nothing */
else if (!strcmp("rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
options.rebase_cousins = 1;
else if (strcmp("no-rebase-cousins", rebase_merges))
die(_("Unknown mode: %s"), rebase_merges);
options.rebase_merges = 1;
imply_merge(&options, "--rebase-merges");
}
if (strategy_options.nr) {
int i;
if (!options.strategy)
options.strategy = "recursive";
strbuf_reset(&buf);
for (i = 0; i < strategy_options.nr; i++)
strbuf_addf(&buf, " --%s",
strategy_options.items[i].string);
options.strategy_opts = xstrdup(buf.buf);
}
if (options.strategy) {
options.strategy = xstrdup(options.strategy);
switch (options.type) {
case REBASE_APPLY:
die(_("--strategy requires --merge or --interactive"));
case REBASE_MERGE:
case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
/* compatible */
break;
case REBASE_UNSPECIFIED:
options.type = REBASE_MERGE;
break;
default:
BUG("unhandled rebase type (%d)", options.type);
}
}
if (options.type == REBASE_MERGE)
imply_merge(&options, "--merge");
if (options.root && !options.onto_name)
imply_merge(&options, "--root without --onto");
if (isatty(2) && options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
strbuf_addstr(&options.git_format_patch_opt, " --progress");
if (options.git_am_opts.argc || options.type == REBASE_APPLY) {
/* all am options except -q are compatible only with --apply */
for (i = options.git_am_opts.argc - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (strcmp(options.git_am_opts.argv[i], "-q"))
break;
if (i >= 0) {
if (is_merge(&options))
die(_("cannot combine apply options with "
"merge options"));
else
options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
}
}
if (options.type == REBASE_UNSPECIFIED) {
if (!strcmp(options.default_backend, "merge"))
imply_merge(&options, "--merge");
else if (!strcmp(options.default_backend, "apply"))
options.type = REBASE_APPLY;
else
die(_("Unknown rebase backend: %s"),
options.default_backend);
}
switch (options.type) {
case REBASE_MERGE:
case REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES:
options.state_dir = merge_dir();
break;
case REBASE_APPLY:
options.state_dir = apply_dir();
break;
default:
BUG("options.type was just set above; should be unreachable.");
}
if (options.empty == EMPTY_UNSPECIFIED) {
if (options.flags & REBASE_INTERACTIVE_EXPLICIT)
options.empty = EMPTY_ASK;
else if (exec.nr > 0)
options.empty = EMPTY_KEEP;
else
options.empty = EMPTY_DROP;
}
if (reschedule_failed_exec > 0 && !is_merge(&options))
die(_("--reschedule-failed-exec requires "
"--exec or --interactive"));
if (reschedule_failed_exec >= 0)
options.reschedule_failed_exec = reschedule_failed_exec;
if (options.signoff) {
if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES)
die("cannot combine '--signoff' with "
"'--preserve-merges'");
argv_array_push(&options.git_am_opts, "--signoff");
options.flags |= REBASE_FORCE;
}
if (options.type == REBASE_PRESERVE_MERGES) {
/*
* Note: incompatibility with --signoff handled in signoff block above
* Note: incompatibility with --interactive is just a strong warning;
* git-rebase.txt caveats with "unless you know what you are doing"
*/
if (options.rebase_merges)
die(_("cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
"'--rebase-merges'"));
if (options.reschedule_failed_exec)
die(_("error: cannot combine '--preserve-merges' with "
"'--reschedule-failed-exec'"));
}
if (!options.root) {
if (argc < 1) {
struct branch *branch;
branch = branch_get(NULL);
options.upstream_name = branch_get_upstream(branch,
NULL);
if (!options.upstream_name)
error_on_missing_default_upstream();
if (fork_point < 0)
fork_point = 1;
} else {
options.upstream_name = argv[0];
argc--;
argv++;
if (!strcmp(options.upstream_name, "-"))
options.upstream_name = "@{-1}";
}
options.upstream = peel_committish(options.upstream_name);
if (!options.upstream)
die(_("invalid upstream '%s'"), options.upstream_name);
options.upstream_arg = options.upstream_name;
} else {
if (!options.onto_name) {
if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree, NULL,
&squash_onto, NULL, NULL) < 0)
die(_("Could not create new root commit"));
options.squash_onto = &squash_onto;
options.onto_name = squash_onto_name =
xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&squash_onto));
} else
options.root_with_onto = 1;
options.upstream_name = NULL;
options.upstream = NULL;
if (argc > 1)
usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_usage,
builtin_rebase_options);
options.upstream_arg = "--root";
}
/* Make sure the branch to rebase onto is valid. */
if (keep_base) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, options.upstream_name);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "...");
options.onto_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
} else if (!options.onto_name)
options.onto_name = options.upstream_name;
if (strstr(options.onto_name, "...")) {
if (get_oid_mb(options.onto_name, &merge_base) < 0) {
if (keep_base)
die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base with branch"),
options.upstream_name);
else
die(_("'%s': need exactly one merge base"),
options.onto_name);
}
options.onto = lookup_commit_or_die(&merge_base,
options.onto_name);
} else {
options.onto = peel_committish(options.onto_name);
if (!options.onto)
die(_("Does not point to a valid commit '%s'"),
options.onto_name);
}
/*
* If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
* branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or
* HEAD (already detached)
* orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
* head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or NULL (detached HEAD)
*/
if (argc == 1) {
/* Is it "rebase other branchname" or "rebase other commit"? */
branch_name = argv[0];
options.switch_to = argv[0];
/* Is it a local branch? */
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
if (!read_ref(buf.buf, &options.orig_head)) {
die_if_checked_out(buf.buf, 1);
options.head_name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
/* If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)? */
} else if (!get_oid(branch_name, &options.orig_head))
options.head_name = NULL;
else
die(_("fatal: no such branch/commit '%s'"),
branch_name);
} else if (argc == 0) {
/* Do not need to switch branches, we are already on it. */
options.head_name =
xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL,
&flags));
if (!options.head_name)
die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) {
if (!skip_prefix(options.head_name,
"refs/heads/", &branch_name))
branch_name = options.head_name;
} else {
FREE_AND_NULL(options.head_name);
branch_name = "HEAD";
}
if (get_oid("HEAD", &options.orig_head))
die(_("Could not resolve HEAD to a revision"));
} else
BUG("unexpected number of arguments left to parse");
if (fork_point > 0) {
struct commit *head =
lookup_commit_reference(the_repository,
&options.orig_head);
options.restrict_revision =
get_fork_point(options.upstream_name, head);
}
if (repo_read_index(the_repository) < 0)
die(_("could not read index"));
if (options.autostash) {
create_autostash(the_repository, state_dir_path("autostash", &options),
DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
}
if (require_clean_work_tree(the_repository, "rebase",
_("Please commit or stash them."), 1, 1)) {
ret = 1;
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Now we are rebasing commits upstream..orig_head (or with --root,
* everything leading up to orig_head) on top of onto.
*/
/*
* Check if we are already based on onto with linear history,
* in which case we could fast-forward without replacing the commits
* with new commits recreated by replaying their changes.
*
* Note that can_fast_forward() initializes merge_base, so we have to
* call it before checking allow_preemptive_ff.
*/
if (can_fast_forward(options.onto, options.upstream, options.restrict_revision,
&options.orig_head, &merge_base) &&
allow_preemptive_ff) {
int flag;
if (!(options.flags & REBASE_FORCE)) {
/* Lazily switch to the target branch if needed... */
if (options.switch_to) {
strbuf_reset(&buf);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s: checkout %s",
getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT),
options.switch_to);
if (reset_head(the_repository,
&options.orig_head, "checkout",
options.head_name,
RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
NULL, buf.buf,
DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION) < 0) {
ret = !!error(_("could not switch to "
"%s"),
options.switch_to);
goto cleanup;
}
}
if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
; /* be quiet */
else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
puts(_("HEAD is up to date."));
else
printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date.\n"),
branch_name);
ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
goto cleanup;
} else if (!(options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET))
; /* be quiet */
else if (!strcmp(branch_name, "HEAD") &&
resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag))
puts(_("HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."));
else
printf(_("Current branch %s is up to date, rebase "
"forced.\n"), branch_name);
}
/* If a hook exists, give it a chance to interrupt*/
if (!ok_to_skip_pre_rebase &&
run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-rebase", options.upstream_arg,
argc ? argv[0] : NULL, NULL))
die(_("The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."));
if (options.flags & REBASE_DIFFSTAT) {
struct diff_options opts;
if (options.flags & REBASE_VERBOSE) {
if (is_null_oid(&merge_base))
printf(_("Changes to %s:\n"),
oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
else
printf(_("Changes from %s to %s:\n"),
oid_to_hex(&merge_base),
oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
}
/* We want color (if set), but no pager */
diff_setup(&opts);
opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
opts.output_format |=
DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
diff_setup_done(&opts);
diff_tree_oid(is_null_oid(&merge_base) ?
the_hash_algo->empty_tree : &merge_base,
&options.onto->object.oid, "", &opts);
diffcore_std(&opts);
diff_flush(&opts);
}
if (is_merge(&options))
goto run_rebase;
/* Detach HEAD and reset the tree */
if (options.flags & REBASE_NO_QUIET)
printf(_("First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of "
"it...\n"));
strbuf_addf(&msg, "%s: checkout %s",
getenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION_ENVIRONMENT), options.onto_name);
if (reset_head(the_repository, &options.onto->object.oid, "checkout", NULL,
RESET_HEAD_DETACH | RESET_ORIG_HEAD |
RESET_HEAD_RUN_POST_CHECKOUT_HOOK,
NULL, msg.buf, DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION))
die(_("Could not detach HEAD"));
strbuf_release(&msg);
/*
* If the onto is a proper descendant of the tip of the branch, then
* we just fast-forwarded.
*/
strbuf_reset(&msg);
if (oideq(&merge_base, &options.orig_head)) {
printf(_("Fast-forwarded %s to %s.\n"),
branch_name, options.onto_name);
strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase finished: %s onto %s",
options.head_name ? options.head_name : "detached HEAD",
oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid));
reset_head(the_repository, NULL, "Fast-forwarded", options.head_name,
RESET_HEAD_REFS_ONLY, "HEAD", msg.buf,
DEFAULT_REFLOG_ACTION);
strbuf_release(&msg);
ret = !!finish_rebase(&options);
goto cleanup;
}
strbuf_addf(&revisions, "%s..%s",
options.root ? oid_to_hex(&options.onto->object.oid) :
(options.restrict_revision ?
oid_to_hex(&options.restrict_revision->object.oid) :
oid_to_hex(&options.upstream->object.oid)),
oid_to_hex(&options.orig_head));
options.revisions = revisions.buf;
run_rebase:
ret = !!run_specific_rebase(&options, action);
cleanup:
strbuf_release(&buf);
strbuf_release(&revisions);
free(options.head_name);
free(options.gpg_sign_opt);
free(options.cmd);
free(squash_onto_name);
return ret;
}
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