зеркало из https://github.com/microsoft/git.git
170 строки
4.9 KiB
Plaintext
170 строки
4.9 KiB
Plaintext
git-svnimport(1)
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================
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v0.1, July 2005
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NAME
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----
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git-svnimport - Import a SVN repository into git
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SYNOPSIS
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--------
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[verse]
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'git-svnimport' [ -o <branch-for-HEAD> ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d | -D ]
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[ -C <GIT_repository> ] [ -i ] [ -u ] [-l limit_rev]
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[ -b branch_subdir ] [ -T trunk_subdir ] [ -t tag_subdir ]
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[ -s start_chg ] [ -m ] [ -r ] [ -M regex ]
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[ -I <ignorefile_name> ] [ -A <author_file> ]
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[ -P <path_from_trunk> ]
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<SVN_repository_URL> [ <path> ]
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DESCRIPTION
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-----------
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Imports a SVN repository into git. It will either create a new
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repository, or incrementally import into an existing one.
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SVN access is done by the SVN::Perl module.
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git-svnimport assumes that SVN repositories are organized into one
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"trunk" directory where the main development happens, "branch/FOO"
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directories for branches, and "/tags/FOO" directories for tags.
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Other subdirectories are ignored.
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git-svnimport creates a file ".git/svn2git", which is required for
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incremental SVN imports.
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OPTIONS
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-------
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-C <target-dir>::
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The GIT repository to import to. If the directory doesn't
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exist, it will be created. Default is the current directory.
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-s <start_rev>::
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Start importing at this SVN change number. The default is 1.
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+
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When importing incrementally, you might need to edit the .git/svn2git file.
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-i::
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Import-only: don't perform a checkout after importing. This option
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ensures the working directory and index remain untouched and will
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not create them if they do not exist.
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-T <trunk_subdir>::
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Name the SVN trunk. Default "trunk".
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-t <tag_subdir>::
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Name the SVN subdirectory for tags. Default "tags".
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-b <branch_subdir>::
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Name the SVN subdirectory for branches. Default "branches".
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-o <branch-for-HEAD>::
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The 'trunk' branch from SVN is imported to the 'origin' branch within
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the git repository. Use this option if you want to import into a
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different branch.
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-r::
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Prepend 'rX: ' to commit messages, where X is the imported
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subversion revision.
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-I <ignorefile_name>::
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Import the svn:ignore directory property to files with this
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name in each directory. (The Subversion and GIT ignore
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syntaxes are similar enough that using the Subversion patterns
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directly with "-I .gitignore" will almost always just work.)
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-A <author_file>::
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Read a file with lines on the form
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+
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------
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username = User's Full Name <email@addr.es>
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------
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+
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and use "User's Full Name <email@addr.es>" as the GIT
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author and committer for Subversion commits made by
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"username". If encountering a commit made by a user not in the
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list, abort.
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For convenience, this data is saved to $GIT_DIR/svn-authors
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each time the -A option is provided, and read from that same
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file each time git-svnimport is run with an existing GIT
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repository without -A.
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-m::
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Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message. This option
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will enable default regexes that try to capture the name source
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branch name from the commit message.
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-M <regex>::
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Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom
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regex. It can be used with -m to also see the default regexes.
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You must escape forward slashes.
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-l <max_rev>::
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Specify a maximum revision number to pull.
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+
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Formerly, this option controlled how many revisions to pull,
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due to SVN memory leaks. (These have been worked around.)
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-P <path_from_trunk>::
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Partial import of the SVN tree.
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By default, the whole tree on the SVN trunk (/trunk) is imported.
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'-P my/proj' will import starting only from '/trunk/my/proj'.
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This option is useful when you want to import one project from a
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svn repo which hosts multiple projects under the same trunk.
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-v::
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Verbosity: let 'svnimport' report what it is doing.
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-d::
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Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
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only for retrieving the SVN logs; the path to the contents is
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included in the SVN log.
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-D::
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Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
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for retrieving the logs, as well as for the contents.
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+
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There's no safe way to automatically find out which of these options to
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use, so you need to try both. Usually, the one that's wrong will die
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with a 40x error pretty quickly.
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<SVN_repository_URL>::
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The URL of the SVN module you want to import. For local
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repositories, use "file:///absolute/path".
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+
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If you're using the "-d" or "-D" option, this is the URL of the SVN
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repository itself; it usually ends in "/svn".
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<path>::
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The path to the module you want to check out.
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-h::
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Print a short usage message and exit.
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OUTPUT
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------
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If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing.
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Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with
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a zero exit status.
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Author
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------
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Written by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>, with help from
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various participants of the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
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Based on a cvs2git script by the same author.
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Documentation
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--------------
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Documentation by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>.
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GIT
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---
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Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite
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