208 строки
5.8 KiB
C
208 строки
5.8 KiB
C
/** @file
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Definitions for on-disk FAT structures.
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Copyright (c) 2005 - 2017, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
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SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
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**/
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#ifndef _FATFILESYSTEM_H_
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#define _FATFILESYSTEM_H_
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#pragma pack(1)
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//
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// FAT info signature
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//
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#define FAT_INFO_SIGNATURE 0x41615252
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#define FAT_INFO_BEGIN_SIGNATURE 0x61417272
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#define FAT_INFO_END_SIGNATURE 0xAA550000
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//
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// FAT entry values
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//
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL_EXT (MAX_UINTN & (~0xF))
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL ((FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL_EXT) | 0x07)
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_FREE 0
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_RESERVED (FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL)
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_BAD (FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL)
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_LAST (-1)
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#define FAT_END_OF_FAT_CHAIN(Cluster) ((Cluster) > (FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL))
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#define FAT_MIN_CLUSTER 2
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#define FAT_MAX_FAT12_CLUSTER 0xFF5
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#define FAT_MAX_FAT16_CLUSTER 0xFFF5
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL_FAT12 0xFF7
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL_FAT16 0xFFF7
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_SPECIAL_FAT32 0x0FFFFFF7
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_MASK_FAT12 0xFFF
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_UNMASK_FAT12 0xF000
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_MASK_FAT32 0x0FFFFFFF
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#define FAT_CLUSTER_UNMASK_FAT32 0xF0000000
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#define FAT_POS_FAT12(a) ((a) * 3 / 2)
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#define FAT_POS_FAT16(a) ((a) * 2)
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#define FAT_POS_FAT32(a) ((a) * 4)
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#define FAT_ODD_CLUSTER_FAT12(a) (((a) & 1) != 0)
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//
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// FAT attribute define
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//
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_READ_ONLY 0x01
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN 0x02
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM 0x04
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_VOLUME_ID 0x08
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY 0x10
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE 0x20
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE 0x40
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#define FAT_ATTRIBUTE_LFN 0x0F
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//
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// Some Long File Name definitions
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//
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#define FAT_LFN_LAST 0x40 // Ordinal field
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#define MAX_LFN_ENTRIES 20
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#define LFN_CHAR1_LEN 5
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#define LFN_CHAR2_LEN 6
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#define LFN_CHAR3_LEN 2
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#define LFN_CHAR_TOTAL (LFN_CHAR1_LEN + LFN_CHAR2_LEN + LFN_CHAR3_LEN)
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#define LFN_ENTRY_NUMBER(a) (((a) + LFN_CHAR_TOTAL - 1) / LFN_CHAR_TOTAL)
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//
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// Some 8.3 File Name definitions
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//
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#define FAT_MAIN_NAME_LEN 8
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#define FAT_EXTEND_NAME_LEN 3
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#define FAT_NAME_LEN (FAT_MAIN_NAME_LEN + FAT_EXTEND_NAME_LEN)
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//
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// Some directory entry information
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//
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#define FAT_ENTRY_INFO_OFFSET 13
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#define DELETE_ENTRY_MARK 0xE5
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#define EMPTY_ENTRY_MARK 0x00
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//
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// Volume dirty Mask
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//
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#define FAT16_DIRTY_MASK 0x7fff
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#define FAT32_DIRTY_MASK 0xf7ffffff
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//
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// internal flag
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//
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#define FAT_CASE_MIXED 0x01
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#define FAT_CASE_NAME_LOWER 0x08
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#define FAT_CASE_EXT_LOWER 0x10
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typedef struct {
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UINT8 Ia32Jump[3];
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CHAR8 OemId[8];
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UINT16 SectorSize;
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UINT8 SectorsPerCluster;
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UINT16 ReservedSectors;
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UINT8 NumFats;
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UINT16 RootEntries; // < FAT32, root dir is fixed size
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UINT16 Sectors;
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UINT8 Media;
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UINT16 SectorsPerFat; // < FAT32
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UINT16 SectorsPerTrack; // (ignored)
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UINT16 Heads; // (ignored)
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UINT32 HiddenSectors; // (ignored)
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UINT32 LargeSectors; // Used if Sectors==0
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} FAT_BOOT_SECTOR_BASIC;
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typedef struct {
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UINT8 PhysicalDriveNumber; // (ignored)
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UINT8 CurrentHead; // holds boot_sector_dirty bit
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UINT8 Signature; // (ignored)
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CHAR8 Id[4];
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CHAR8 FatLabel[11];
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CHAR8 SystemId[8];
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} FAT_BOOT_SECTOR_EXT;
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typedef struct {
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UINT32 LargeSectorsPerFat; // FAT32
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UINT16 ExtendedFlags; // FAT32 (ignored)
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UINT16 FsVersion; // FAT32 (ignored)
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UINT32 RootDirFirstCluster; // FAT32
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UINT16 FsInfoSector; // FAT32
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UINT16 BackupBootSector; // FAT32
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UINT8 Reserved[12]; // FAT32 (ignored)
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UINT8 PhysicalDriveNumber; // (ignored)
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UINT8 CurrentHead; // holds boot_sector_dirty bit
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UINT8 Signature; // (ignored)
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CHAR8 Id[4];
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CHAR8 FatLabel[11];
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CHAR8 SystemId[8];
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} FAT32_BOOT_SECTOR_EXT;
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typedef union {
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FAT_BOOT_SECTOR_EXT FatBse;
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FAT32_BOOT_SECTOR_EXT Fat32Bse;
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} FAT_BSE;
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typedef struct {
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FAT_BOOT_SECTOR_BASIC FatBsb;
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FAT_BSE FatBse;
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} FAT_BOOT_SECTOR;
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//
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// FAT Info Structure
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//
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typedef struct {
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UINT32 ClusterCount;
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UINT32 NextCluster;
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} FAT_FREE_INFO;
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typedef struct {
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UINT32 Signature;
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UINT8 ExtraBootCode[480];
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UINT32 InfoBeginSignature;
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FAT_FREE_INFO FreeInfo;
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UINT8 Reserved[12];
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UINT32 InfoEndSignature;
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} FAT_INFO_SECTOR;
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//
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// Directory Entry
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//
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#define FAT_MAX_YEAR_FROM_1980 0x7f
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typedef struct {
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UINT16 Day : 5;
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UINT16 Month : 4;
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UINT16 Year : 7; // From 1980
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} FAT_DATE;
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typedef struct {
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UINT16 DoubleSecond : 5;
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UINT16 Minute : 6;
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UINT16 Hour : 5;
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} FAT_TIME;
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typedef struct {
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FAT_TIME Time;
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FAT_DATE Date;
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} FAT_DATE_TIME;
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typedef struct {
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CHAR8 FileName[11]; // 8.3 filename
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UINT8 Attributes;
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UINT8 CaseFlag;
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UINT8 CreateMillisecond; // (creation milliseconds - ignored)
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FAT_DATE_TIME FileCreateTime;
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FAT_DATE FileLastAccess;
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UINT16 FileClusterHigh; // >= FAT32
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FAT_DATE_TIME FileModificationTime;
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UINT16 FileCluster;
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UINT32 FileSize;
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} FAT_DIRECTORY_ENTRY;
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typedef struct {
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UINT8 Ordinal;
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CHAR8 Name1[10]; // (Really 5 chars, but not WCHAR aligned)
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UINT8 Attributes;
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UINT8 Type;
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UINT8 Checksum;
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CHAR16 Name2[6];
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UINT16 MustBeZero;
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CHAR16 Name3[2];
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} FAT_DIRECTORY_LFN;
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#pragma pack()
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#endif
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