docs: add new doc for multi-page scenarios (#2737)

* docs: multi-page scenarios

* docs: multi-page scenarios

* docs: multi-page scenarios
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@ -58,6 +58,11 @@
- [Loading a popup](./loading.md#loading-a-popup) - [Loading a popup](./loading.md#loading-a-popup)
- [Client-side redirects](./loading.md#unusual-client-side-redirects) - [Client-side redirects](./loading.md#unusual-client-side-redirects)
- [Navigation after a timeout](./loading.md#click-triggers-navigation-after-a-timeout) - [Navigation after a timeout](./loading.md#click-triggers-navigation-after-a-timeout)
1. [Multi-page scenarios](./multi-pages.md)
- [Multiple contexts](./multi-pages.md#multiple-contexts)
- [Multiple pages](./multi-pages.md#multiple-pages)
- [Handling new pages](./multi-pages.md#handling-new-pages)
- [Handling popups](./multi-pages.md#handling-popups)
1. [Test runners](./test-runners.md) 1. [Test runners](./test-runners.md)
- [Jest / Jasmine](./test-runners.md#jest--jasmine) - [Jest / Jasmine](./test-runners.md#jest--jasmine)
- [AVA](./test-runners.md#ava) - [AVA](./test-runners.md#ava)

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@ -73,6 +73,7 @@ const context = await browser.newContext({
#### API reference #### API reference
- [class `BrowserContext`](./api.md#class-browsercontext) - [class `BrowserContext`](./api.md#class-browsercontext)
- [browser.newContext([options])](./api.md#browsernewcontextoptions)
<br/> <br/>

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docs/multi-pages.md Normal file
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# Multi-page scenarios
Playwright can automate scenarios that span multiple browser contexts or multiple
tabs in a browser window.
<!-- GEN:toc-top-level -->
- [Multiple contexts](#multiple-contexts)
- [Multiple pages](#multiple-pages)
- [Handling new pages](#handling-new-pages)
- [Handling popups](#handling-popups)
<!-- GEN:stop -->
## Multiple contexts
[Browser contexts](core-concepts.md#browser-contexts) are isolated environments
on a single browser instance. Playwright can create multiple browser contexts
within a single scenario. This is useful when you want to test for
multi-user functionality, like chat.
```js
const { chromium } = require('playwright');
// Create a Chromium browser instance
const browser = await chromium.launch();
// Create two isolated browser contexts
const userContext = await browser.newContext();
const adminContext = await browser.newContext();
// Load user and admin cookies
await userContext.addCookies(userCookies);
await adminContext.addCookies(adminCookies);
```
#### API reference
- [class `BrowserContext`](./api.md#class-browsercontext)
- [`browser.newContext([options])`](./api.md#browsernewcontextoptions)
- [`browserContext.addCookies(cookies)`](api.md#browsercontextaddcookiescookies)
## Multiple pages
Each browser context can host multiple pages (tabs).
* Each page behaves like a focused, active page. Bringing the page to front
is not required.
* Pages inside a context respect context-level emulation, like viewport sizes,
custom network routes or browser locale.
```js
// Create two pages
const pageOne = await context.newPage();
const pageTwo = await context.newPage();
// Get pages of a brower context
const allPages = context.pages();
```
#### API reference
- [class `Page`](./api.md#class-page)
- [`browserContext.newPage()`](./api.md#browsercontextnewpage)
- [`browserContext.pages()`](./api.md#browsercontextpages)
## Handling new pages
The `page` event on browser contexts can be used to get new pages that are
created in the context. This can be used to handle new pages opened by
`target="_blank"` links.
```js
// Get page after a specific action (e.g. clicking a link)
const [newPage] = await Promise.all([
context.waitForEvent('page'),
page.evaluate(() => window.open('https://google.com', '_blank'))
])
await newPage.waitForLoadState();
console.log(await newPage.title());
// Get all new pages (including popups) in the context
context.on('page', async page => {
await page.waitForLoadState();
await page.title();
})
```
#### API reference
- [event: 'page'](./api.md#event-page)
## Handling popups
If the page opens a pop-up, you can get a reference to it by listening to the
`popup` event on the page.
This event is emitted in addition to the `browserContext.on('page')` event, but
only for popups relevant to this page.
```js
// Get popup after a specific action (e.g., click)
const [popup] = await Promise.all([
page.waitForEvent('popup'),
page.click('#open')
]);
await popup.waitForLoadState();
await popup.title();
// Get all popups when they open
page.on('popup', async popup => {
await popup.waitForLoadState();
await popup.title();
})
```
#### API reference
- [event: 'popup'](./api.md#event-popup)