python-course/pycourse.py

80 строки
1.4 KiB
Python

# Functions for Introduction to Python Course
## Turtle Graphics
import jturtle as turtle
def square(x):
"""
Draw a square with side x
"""
for t in range(4):
turtle.forward(x)
turtle.right(90)
def house(size):
"""
Draw a house of specified size
"""
square(size)
turtle.forward(size)
turtle.right(30)
turtle.forward(size)
turtle.right(120)
turtle.forward(size)
turtle.right(30)
turtle.penup()
turtle.forward(2*size/3)
turtle.right(90)
turtle.forward(size/3)
turtle.pendown()
square(size/3)
turtle.penup()
turtle.forward(2*size/3)
turtle.left(90)
turtle.forward(size/3)
turtle.left(180)
turtle.pendown()
# Quadratic Equations
import math
import random
def solve(a,b,c):
d = b*b-4*a*c
if d>=0:
x1 = (-b+math.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
x2 = (-b-math.sqrt(d))/(2*a)
return (x1,x2)
else:
return None
def coef(a,x):
if a==0:
return ""
elif a==1:
return "+"+x
elif a==-1:
return "-"+x
elif a<0:
return "-"+str(-a)+x
else:
return "+"+str(a)+x
def equation(a,b,c):
s = coef(a,"x^2")+coef(b,"x")+coef(c,"")
if s[0] == "+":
return s[1:]
else:
return s
def random_equation():
a = random.randint(1,5)*random.choice([-1,1])
b = random.randint(-10,10)
c = random.randint(-20,20)
return (a,b,c)