[Docs] Document Platform in the modules section of the docs #3701

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Emilio Rodriguez 2015-11-18 12:04:19 +01:00
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---
id: platform-specific-code
title: Platform Specific Code
layout: docs
category: Guides
permalink: docs/platform-specific-code.html
next: native-modules-ios
---
When building a cross platform app, the need to write different code for different platforms may arise. This can always be achieved by organizing the various components in different folders:
```sh
/common/components/
/android/components/
/ios/components/
```
Another option may be naming the components differently depending on the platform they are going to be used in:
```sh
BigButtonIOS.js
BigButtonAndroid.js
```
But React Native provides two alternatives to easily organize your code separating it by platform:
## Platform specific extensions
React Native will detect when a file has a `.ios.` or `.android.` extension and load the right file for each platform when requiring them from other components.
For example, you can have these files in your project:
```sh
BigButton.ios.js
BigButton.android.js
```
With this setup, you can just require the files from a different component without paying attention to the platform in which the app will run.
```javascript
var BigButton = require('./components/BigButton');
```
React Native will import the correct component for the running platform.
## Platform module
A module is provided by React Native to detect what is the platform in which the app is running. This piece of functionality can be useful when only small parts of a component are platform specific.
```javascript
var {Platform} = React;
var styles = StyleSheet.create({
height: (Platform.OS === 'ios') ? 200 : 100
});
```
`Platform.OS` will be `ios` when running in iOS and `android` when running in an Android device or simulator.
###Detecting android version
On Android, the Platform module can be also used to detect which is the version of the Android Platform in which the app is running
```javascript
var {Platform} = React;
if(Platform.Version === '5.0'){
console.log('Running on Lollipop!');
}
```

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ title: Upgrading
layout: docs
category: Guides
permalink: docs/upgrading.html
next: native-modules-ios
next: platform-specific-code
---
Upgrading to new versions of React Native will give you access to more APIs, views, developer tools