Circle CI: switch to next-gen images (#33590)

Summary:
<img width="819" alt="Screenshot 2022-04-07 at 20 42 30" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/719641/162288224-1f360edd-3d9f-4f82-aac9-341d97480dfc.png">

This PR switches the Circle CI images to the next-gen ones, according to the migration guide.

With new images, specifying the minor version is required, and I have selected the latest version for each major release.

References:
* https://discuss.circleci.com/t/legacy-convenience-image-deprecation/41034
* https://circleci.com/developer/images/image/cimg/node

 ---

Orbs are still using the full `circleci` name, however during the update I have spotted that used Windows Orb is quite outdated. I will push another PR and try the Orb bump in there, unless there is a reason, why the specific Orb version is used.

## Changelog

N/A

Pull Request resolved: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/33590

Test Plan: Run the CI.

Reviewed By: neildhar, sshic

Differential Revision: D35550086

Pulled By: cortinico

fbshipit-source-id: b37aa9c8157b5b4f7ab3d9aac20dcb5aed028482

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -54,12 +54,12 @@ executors:
     <<: *defaults
     docker:
       # Note: Version set separately for Windows builds, see below.
-      - image: circleci/node:16
+      - image: cimg/node:16.14
     resource_class: "xlarge"
   nodeprevlts:
     <<: *defaults
     docker:
-      - image: circleci/node:14
+      - image: cimg/node:14.19
     resource_class: "xlarge"
   reactnativeandroid:
     <<: *defaults
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ jobs:
       - run_yarn
       - run:
           name: Install rsync
-          command: sudo apt-get install rsync
+          command: sudo apt update && sudo apt install rsync
 
       # -------------------------
       # Run JavaScript tests