AtlasEngine: Improve debuggability (#17136)

This is some test code and natvis fixes that I used to trace down
an issue during font rendering.

src/renderer/atlas/BackendD3D.cpp

@@ -1242,7 +1242,7 @@ BackendD3D::AtlasGlyphEntry* BackendD3D::_drawGlyph(const RenderingPayload& p, c
     DWRITE_RENDERING_MODE renderingMode{};
     DWRITE_GRID_FIT_MODE gridFitMode{};
     THROW_IF_FAILED(fontFaceEntry.fontFace->GetRecommendedRenderingMode(
-        /* fontEmSize       */ fontEmSize,
+        /* fontEmSize       */ glyphRun.fontEmSize,
         /* dpiX             */ 1, // fontEmSize is already in pixel
         /* dpiY             */ 1, // fontEmSize is already in pixel
         /* transform        */ nullptr,
@@ -1294,6 +1294,39 @@ BackendD3D::AtlasGlyphEntry* BackendD3D::_drawGlyph(const RenderingPayload& p, c
     // The buffer now contains a grayscale alpha mask.
 #endif
 
+    // This code finds the local font file path. Useful for debugging as it
+    // gets you the font.ttf <> glyphIndex pair to uniquely identify glyphs.
+#if 0
+    std::vector<std::wstring> paths;
+
+    UINT32 numberOfFiles;
+    THROW_IF_FAILED(fontFaceEntry.fontFace->GetFiles(&numberOfFiles, nullptr));
+    wil::com_ptr<IDWriteFontFile> fontFiles[8];
+    THROW_IF_FAILED(fontFaceEntry.fontFace->GetFiles(&numberOfFiles, fontFiles[0].addressof()));
+
+    for (UINT32 i = 0; i < numberOfFiles; ++i)
+    {
+        wil::com_ptr<IDWriteFontFileLoader> loader;
+        THROW_IF_FAILED(fontFiles[i]->GetLoader(loader.addressof()));
+
+        void const* fontFileReferenceKey;
+        UINT32 fontFileReferenceKeySize;
+        THROW_IF_FAILED(fontFiles[i]->GetReferenceKey(&fontFileReferenceKey, &fontFileReferenceKeySize));
+
+        if (const auto localLoader = loader.try_query<IDWriteLocalFontFileLoader>())
+        {
+            UINT32 filePathLength;
+            THROW_IF_FAILED(localLoader->GetFilePathLengthFromKey(fontFileReferenceKey, fontFileReferenceKeySize, &filePathLength));
+
+            filePathLength++;
+            std::wstring filePath(filePathLength, L'\0');
+            THROW_IF_FAILED(localLoader->GetFilePathFromKey(fontFileReferenceKey, fontFileReferenceKeySize, filePath.data(), filePathLength));
+
+            paths.emplace_back(std::move(filePath));
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
     const int scale = row.lineRendition != LineRendition::SingleWidth;
     D2D1_MATRIX_3X2_F transform = identityTransform;
 

tools/ConsoleTypes.natvis

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
     </Type>
 
     <Type Name="til::linear_flat_set&lt;*,*&gt;">
-        <DisplayString>{{ size={_load / $T2} }}</DisplayString>
+        <DisplayString>{{ size={_load / $T3} }}</DisplayString>
         <Expand>
             <ArrayItems>
                 <Size>_capacity</Size>
@@ -161,22 +161,18 @@
     </Type>
 
     <Type Name="Microsoft::Console::Render::Atlas::BackendD3D::AtlasGlyphEntry">
-        <DisplayString Condition="!_occupied">(empty)</DisplayString>
-        <DisplayString Condition="_occupied">{glyphIndex}</DisplayString>
-    </Type>
-
-    <Type Name="Microsoft::Console::Render::Atlas::BackendD3D::AtlasFontFaceEntryInner">
-        <DisplayString>{(void*)fontFace.m_ptr}, {lineRendition}</DisplayString>
-        <Expand>
-            <ExpandedItem>glyphs</ExpandedItem>
-        </Expand>
+        <DisplayString Condition="occupied == 0">(empty)</DisplayString>
+        <DisplayString Condition="occupied != 0">{glyphIndex}</DisplayString>
     </Type>
 
     <Type Name="Microsoft::Console::Render::Atlas::BackendD3D::AtlasFontFaceEntry">
-        <DisplayString Condition="!inner._Mypair._Myval2">(empty)</DisplayString>
-        <DisplayString Condition="inner._Mypair._Myval2">{*inner._Mypair._Myval2}</DisplayString>
+        <DisplayString Condition="!fontFace.m_ptr">(empty)</DisplayString>
+        <DisplayString Condition="fontFace.m_ptr">{*fontFace.m_ptr}</DisplayString>
         <Expand>
-            <ExpandedItem>*inner._Mypair._Myval2</ExpandedItem>
+            <Item Name="Single Width" ExcludeView="simple">glyphs[0]</Item>
+            <Item Name="Double Width" ExcludeView="simple">glyphs[1]</Item>
+            <Item Name="Double Height Top" ExcludeView="simple">glyphs[2]</Item>
+            <Item Name="Double Height Bottom" ExcludeView="simple">glyphs[3]</Item>
         </Expand>
     </Type>
 </AutoVisualizer>