ikvm-fork/reflect/Writer/ModuleWriter.cs

356 строки
14 KiB
C#

/*
Copyright (C) 2008 Jeroen Frijters
This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
arising from the use of this software.
Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
freely, subject to the following restrictions:
1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
appreciated but is not required.
2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
misrepresented as being the original software.
3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
Jeroen Frijters
jeroen@frijters.net
*/
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using IKVM.Reflection.Emit;
using IKVM.Reflection.Impl;
using IKVM.Reflection.Metadata;
namespace IKVM.Reflection.Writer
{
static class ModuleWriter
{
internal static void WriteModule(StrongNameKeyPair keyPair, byte[] publicKey, ModuleBuilder moduleBuilder, PEFileKinds fileKind, PortableExecutableKinds portableExecutableKind, ImageFileMachine imageFileMachine, ByteBuffer versionInfoData, byte[] unmanagedResources, int entryPointToken)
{
moduleBuilder.FixupMethodBodyTokens();
moduleBuilder.ModuleTable.Add(0, moduleBuilder.Strings.Add(moduleBuilder.moduleName), moduleBuilder.Guids.Add(moduleBuilder.ModuleVersionId), 0, 0);
if (moduleBuilder.UserStrings.IsEmpty)
{
// for compat with Ref.Emit, if there aren't any user strings, we add one
moduleBuilder.UserStrings.Add(" ");
}
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(moduleBuilder.FullyQualifiedName, FileMode.Create))
{
PEWriter writer = new PEWriter(fs);
switch (imageFileMachine)
{
case ImageFileMachine.I386:
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Machine = IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386;
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Characteristics |= IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE;
break;
case ImageFileMachine.AMD64:
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Machine = IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64;
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Characteristics |= IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
writer.Headers.FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader = 0xF0;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.Magic = IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve = 0x400000;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit = 0x4000;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeapCommit = 0x2000;
break;
case ImageFileMachine.IA64:
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Machine = IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64;
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Characteristics |= IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
writer.Headers.FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader = 0xF0;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.Magic = IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR64_MAGIC;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackReserve = 0x400000;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfStackCommit = 0x4000;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeapCommit = 0x2000;
break;
default:
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("imageFileMachine");
}
if (fileKind == PEFileKinds.Dll)
{
writer.Headers.FileHeader.Characteristics |= IMAGE_FILE_HEADER.IMAGE_FILE_DLL;
}
switch (fileKind)
{
case PEFileKinds.WindowApplication:
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.Subsystem = IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI;
break;
default:
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.Subsystem = IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI;
break;
}
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DllCharacteristics =
IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE |
IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH |
IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT |
IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER.IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE;
CliHeader cliHeader = new CliHeader();
cliHeader.Cb = 0x48;
cliHeader.MajorRuntimeVersion = 2;
cliHeader.MinorRuntimeVersion = moduleBuilder.MDStreamVersion < 0x20000 ? (ushort)0 : (ushort)5;
if ((portableExecutableKind & PortableExecutableKinds.ILOnly) != 0)
{
cliHeader.Flags |= CliHeader.COMIMAGE_FLAGS_ILONLY;
}
if ((portableExecutableKind & PortableExecutableKinds.Required32Bit) != 0)
{
cliHeader.Flags |= CliHeader.COMIMAGE_FLAGS_32BITREQUIRED;
}
if (keyPair != null)
{
cliHeader.Flags |= CliHeader.COMIMAGE_FLAGS_STRONGNAMESIGNED;
}
if (moduleBuilder.IsPseudoToken(entryPointToken))
{
entryPointToken = moduleBuilder.ResolvePseudoToken(entryPointToken);
}
cliHeader.EntryPointToken = (uint)entryPointToken;
moduleBuilder.Strings.Freeze();
moduleBuilder.UserStrings.Freeze();
moduleBuilder.Guids.Freeze();
moduleBuilder.Blobs.Freeze();
MetadataWriter mw = new MetadataWriter(moduleBuilder, fs);
moduleBuilder.Tables.Freeze(mw);
TextSection code = new TextSection(writer, cliHeader, moduleBuilder, publicKey != null);
ResourceSection resources = new ResourceSection(versionInfoData, unmanagedResources);
// Import Directory
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[1].VirtualAddress = code.ImportDirectoryRVA;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[1].Size = code.ImportDirectoryLength;
// Import Address Table Directory
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[12].VirtualAddress = code.ImportAddressTableRVA;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[12].Size = code.ImportAddressTableLength;
// COM Descriptor Directory
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[14].VirtualAddress = code.ComDescriptorRVA;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[14].Size = code.ComDescriptorLength;
// Debug Directory
if (code.DebugDirectoryLength != 0)
{
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[6].VirtualAddress = code.DebugDirectoryRVA;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[6].Size = code.DebugDirectoryLength;
}
writer.Headers.FileHeader.NumberOfSections = 2;
if (moduleBuilder.initializedData.Length != 0)
{
writer.Headers.FileHeader.NumberOfSections++;
}
if (resources.Length != 0)
{
writer.Headers.FileHeader.NumberOfSections++;
}
SectionHeader text = new SectionHeader();
text.Name = ".text";
text.VirtualAddress = code.BaseRVA;
text.VirtualSize = (uint)code.Length;
text.PointerToRawData = code.PointerToRawData;
text.SizeOfRawData = writer.ToFileAlignment((uint)code.Length);
text.Characteristics = SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;
SectionHeader sdata = new SectionHeader();
sdata.Name = ".sdata";
sdata.VirtualAddress = text.VirtualAddress + writer.ToSectionAlignment(text.VirtualSize);
sdata.VirtualSize = (uint)moduleBuilder.initializedData.Length;
sdata.PointerToRawData = text.PointerToRawData + text.SizeOfRawData;
sdata.SizeOfRawData = writer.ToFileAlignment((uint)moduleBuilder.initializedData.Length);
sdata.Characteristics = SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
SectionHeader rsrc = new SectionHeader();
rsrc.Name = ".rsrc";
rsrc.VirtualAddress = sdata.VirtualAddress + writer.ToSectionAlignment(sdata.VirtualSize);
rsrc.PointerToRawData = sdata.PointerToRawData + sdata.SizeOfRawData;
rsrc.VirtualSize = (uint)resources.Length;
rsrc.SizeOfRawData = writer.ToFileAlignment(rsrc.VirtualSize);
rsrc.Characteristics = SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
if (rsrc.SizeOfRawData != 0)
{
// Resource Directory
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[2].VirtualAddress = rsrc.VirtualAddress;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[2].Size = rsrc.VirtualSize;
}
SectionHeader reloc = new SectionHeader();
reloc.Name = ".reloc";
reloc.VirtualAddress = rsrc.VirtualAddress + writer.ToSectionAlignment(rsrc.VirtualSize);
reloc.VirtualSize = 12;
reloc.PointerToRawData = rsrc.PointerToRawData + rsrc.SizeOfRawData;
reloc.SizeOfRawData = writer.ToFileAlignment(reloc.VirtualSize);
reloc.Characteristics = SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | SectionHeader.IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
// Base Relocation Directory
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[5].VirtualAddress = reloc.VirtualAddress;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[5].Size = reloc.VirtualSize;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfCode = text.SizeOfRawData;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfInitializedData = sdata.SizeOfRawData + rsrc.SizeOfRawData + reloc.SizeOfRawData;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfUninitializedData = 0;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage = reloc.VirtualAddress + writer.ToSectionAlignment(reloc.VirtualSize);
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.SizeOfHeaders = text.PointerToRawData;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.BaseOfCode = code.BaseRVA;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.BaseOfData = sdata.VirtualAddress;
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.ImageBase = (ulong)moduleBuilder.__ImageBase;
if (imageFileMachine == ImageFileMachine.IA64)
{
// apparently for IA64 AddressOfEntryPoint points to the address of the entry point
// (i.e. there is an additional layer of indirection), so we add the offset to the pointer
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint = code.StartupStubRVA + 0x20;
}
else
{
writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.AddressOfEntryPoint = code.StartupStubRVA;
}
writer.WritePEHeaders();
writer.WriteSectionHeader(text);
if (sdata.SizeOfRawData != 0)
{
writer.WriteSectionHeader(sdata);
}
if (rsrc.SizeOfRawData != 0)
{
writer.WriteSectionHeader(rsrc);
}
writer.WriteSectionHeader(reloc);
fs.Seek(text.PointerToRawData, SeekOrigin.Begin);
code.Write(mw, (int)sdata.VirtualAddress);
fs.Seek(sdata.PointerToRawData, SeekOrigin.Begin);
mw.Write(moduleBuilder.initializedData);
if (rsrc.SizeOfRawData != 0)
{
fs.Seek(rsrc.PointerToRawData, SeekOrigin.Begin);
resources.Write(mw, rsrc.VirtualAddress);
}
fs.Seek(reloc.PointerToRawData, SeekOrigin.Begin);
// .reloc section
uint relocAddress = code.StartupStubRVA;
switch (imageFileMachine)
{
case ImageFileMachine.I386:
case ImageFileMachine.AMD64:
relocAddress += 2;
break;
case ImageFileMachine.IA64:
relocAddress += 0x20;
break;
}
uint pageRVA = relocAddress & ~0xFFFU;
mw.Write(pageRVA); // PageRVA
mw.Write(0x000C); // Block Size
if (imageFileMachine == ImageFileMachine.I386)
{
mw.Write(0x3000 + relocAddress - pageRVA); // Type / Offset
}
else if (imageFileMachine == ImageFileMachine.AMD64)
{
mw.Write(0xA000 + relocAddress - pageRVA); // Type / Offset
}
else if (imageFileMachine == ImageFileMachine.IA64)
{
// on IA64 the StartupStubRVA is 16 byte aligned, so these two addresses won't cross a page boundary
mw.Write((short)(0xA000 + relocAddress - pageRVA)); // Type / Offset
mw.Write((short)(0xA000 + relocAddress - pageRVA + 8)); // Type / Offset
}
// file alignment
mw.Write(new byte[writer.Headers.OptionalHeader.FileAlignment - reloc.VirtualSize]);
// do the strong naming
if (keyPair != null)
{
StrongName(fs, keyPair, writer.HeaderSize, text.PointerToRawData, code.StrongNameSignatureRVA - text.VirtualAddress + text.PointerToRawData, code.StrongNameSignatureLength);
}
}
if (moduleBuilder.symbolWriter != null)
{
moduleBuilder.WriteSymbolTokenMap();
moduleBuilder.symbolWriter.Close();
}
}
private static void StrongName(FileStream fs, StrongNameKeyPair keyPair, uint headerLength, uint textSectionFileOffset, uint strongNameSignatureFileOffset, uint strongNameSignatureLength)
{
SHA1Managed hash = new SHA1Managed();
using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(Stream.Null, hash, CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
fs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
byte[] buf = new byte[8192];
HashChunk(fs, cs, buf, (int)headerLength);
fs.Seek(textSectionFileOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
HashChunk(fs, cs, buf, (int)(strongNameSignatureFileOffset - textSectionFileOffset));
fs.Seek(strongNameSignatureLength, SeekOrigin.Current);
HashChunk(fs, cs, buf, (int)(fs.Length - (strongNameSignatureFileOffset + strongNameSignatureLength)));
}
using (RSA rsa = CryptoHack.CreateRSA(keyPair))
{
RSAPKCS1SignatureFormatter sign = new RSAPKCS1SignatureFormatter(rsa);
sign.SetHashAlgorithm("SHA1");
byte[] signature = sign.CreateSignature(hash.Hash);
Array.Reverse(signature);
Debug.Assert(signature.Length == strongNameSignatureLength);
fs.Seek(strongNameSignatureFileOffset, SeekOrigin.Begin);
fs.Write(signature, 0, signature.Length);
}
// compute the PE checksum
fs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
int count = (int)fs.Length / 4;
BinaryReader br = new BinaryReader(fs);
long sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
sum += br.ReadUInt32();
int carry = (int)(sum >> 32);
sum &= 0xFFFFFFFFU;
sum += carry;
}
while ((sum >> 16) != 0)
{
sum = (sum & 0xFFFF) + (sum >> 16);
}
sum += fs.Length;
// write the PE checksum, note that it is always at offset 0xD8 in the file
ByteBuffer bb = new ByteBuffer(4);
bb.Write((int)sum);
fs.Seek(0xD8, SeekOrigin.Begin);
bb.WriteTo(fs);
}
internal static void HashChunk(FileStream fs, CryptoStream cs, byte[] buf, int length)
{
while (length > 0)
{
int read = fs.Read(buf, 0, Math.Min(buf.Length, length));
cs.Write(buf, 0, read);
length -= read;
}
}
}
}