tsunami-bindings/README

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Tsunami.Bindings
================
March, 2004
Vladimir Vukicevic
vladimir@pobox.com
Introduction
------------
Tsunami.Bindings is an OpenGL C# binding that efficiently deals with
extensions. Building involves potentially editing the makefile if
you're on WIN32, and then typing "make". Note that a cygwin
environment is assumed; at the very least, make and perl should be
available.
Both TsunamiBindingsCore.dll and TsunamiBindingsGl.dll need to be
referenced in your application. There is no wrapping of GLX/WGL/AGL
functions or extensions done at the moment, though that may happen in
the future (patches appreciated!).
Note that the "gl" and "GL_" prefixes have been stripped from function
and constant names; thus, Gl.ClearColor(...) instead of
Gl.glClearColor(...). The GL_ prefix is left on a very few enumerants
where the remainder of the symbol starts with a numeral. For example,
GL_3D_... is left as GL_3D_... The prefix stripping can be disabled
by editing csgen.pl.
Extension Handling Strategy
---------------------------
For each extension that you want to use, you must do:
using Tsunami.Bindings;
GlExtensionLoader.GetInstance().LoadExtension
("GL_ARB_vertex_buffer_object");
These calls must take place after the OpenGL context is established,
but obviously before any extension method invocations take place.
Extension data is parsed from files which were spit out by the GLEW
(http://glew.sourceforge.net/) tools, which process the extension
specifications themselves. They are further hand-edited to include
method overloads, allow the usage of array types, ref/out types, and
similar. Note that this is an ongoing process; only a very small
number of methods have been fully C#-ified, but the process to do so
is very simple -- just edit the appropriate glcore/* or glext/* file,
copy the line, and modify the signature to what it should be.
A custom attribute is added to each extension method to identify its
parent extension and original method name. LoadExtension() uses this
attribute information to know which methods need to be loaded.
The postprocessor takes the compiled assembly and generates a new
assembly using Reflection.Emit, with IL to invoke the native methods
at addresses stored in fields in the Gl class (which are filled in at
LoadExtension time).