Optimize multi stage docker build (#22195)
* Add checks to verify built docker image TMP: rename dependencies.txt * Remove unused and uninstalled package * More efficient multi stage docker buildTMP: reorganize docker more efficiently * Organize dockerfile - split base and olympia stages - use heredocs for multiline RUN steps - move file copy to source layer - merge run steps where possible * TMP: fix invalid bash syntax in dockerfile * TMP: add comments to dockerfile
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Meinhardt
GitHub
Родитель
96b28d2c86
Коммит
adc37153dd
202
Dockerfile
202
Dockerfile
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@ -2,91 +2,70 @@
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# Read the docs/topics/development/docker.md file for more information about this Dockerfile.
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####################################################################################################
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FROM python:3.10-slim-bookworm as base
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FROM python:3.10-slim-bookworm as olympia
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# Should change it to use ARG instead of ENV for OLYMPIA_UID/OLYMPIA_GID
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# once the jenkins server is upgraded to support docker >= v1.9.0
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ENV OLYMPIA_UID=9500 \
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OLYMPIA_GID=9500
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RUN groupadd -g ${OLYMPIA_GID} olympia && useradd -u ${OLYMPIA_UID} -g ${OLYMPIA_GID} -s /sbin/nologin -d /data/olympia olympia
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ENV OLYMPIA_UID=9500 OLYMPIA_GID=9500
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# Add support for https apt repos and gpg signed repos
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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apt-transport-https \
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gnupg2 \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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RUN <<EOF
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groupadd -g ${OLYMPIA_GID} olympia
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useradd -u ${OLYMPIA_UID} -g ${OLYMPIA_GID} -s /sbin/nologin -d /data/olympia olympia
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EOF
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# give olympia access to the HOME directory
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ENV HOME /data/olympia
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WORKDIR ${HOME}
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RUN chown -R olympia:olympia ${HOME}
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FROM olympia as base
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# Add keys and repos for node and mysql
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COPY docker/*.gpg.key /etc/pki/gpg/
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RUN APT_KEY_DONT_WARN_ON_DANGEROUS_USAGE=DontWarn \
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apt-key add /etc/pki/gpg/nodesource.gpg.key \
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&& APT_KEY_DONT_WARN_ON_DANGEROUS_USAGE=DontWarn \
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apt-key add /etc/pki/gpg/mysql.gpg.key
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# TODO: replace this with a bind mount on the RUN command
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COPY docker/*.gpg.asc /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/
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COPY docker/*.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/
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# Allow scripts to detect we're running in our own container and install
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# packages.
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RUN touch /addons-server-docker-container \
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&& apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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# General (dev-) dependencies
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bash-completion \
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build-essential \
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curl \
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libjpeg-dev \
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libsasl2-dev \
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libxml2-dev \
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libxslt-dev \
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locales \
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zlib1g-dev \
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libffi-dev \
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libssl-dev \
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nodejs \
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# Git, because we're using git-checkout dependencies
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git \
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# Dependencies for mysql-python (from mysql apt repo, not debian)
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pkg-config \
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mysql-client \
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libmysqlclient-dev \
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swig \
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gettext \
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# Use rsvg-convert to render our static theme previews
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librsvg2-bin \
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# Use pngcrush to optimize the PNGs uploaded by developers
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pngcrush \
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&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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RUN <<EOF
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# Add support for https apt repos and gpg signed repos
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apt-get update
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apt-get install -y apt-transport-https gnupg2
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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EOF
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# Add our custom mime types (required for for ts/json/md files)
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ADD docker/etc/mime.types /etc/mime.types
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RUN --mount=type=bind,source=docker/debian_packages.txt,target=/debian_packages.txt \
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/bin/bash <<EOF
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# Allow scripts to detect we're running in our own container
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touch /addons-server-docker-container
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# install packages.
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apt-get update
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xargs apt-get -y install < <(grep -v '^#' /debian_packages.txt)
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rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
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EOF
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# Compile required locale
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RUN localedef -i en_US -f UTF-8 en_US.UTF-8
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ENV LANG en_US.UTF-8
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ENV LC_ALL en_US.UTF-8
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ENV HOME /data/olympia
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RUN <<EOF
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# Create directory for dependencies
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mkdir /deps
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chown -R olympia:olympia /deps
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# version.json is overwritten by CircleCI (see circle.yml).
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# The pipeline v2 standard requires the existence of /app/version.json
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# inside the docker image, thus it's copied there.
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COPY version.json /app/version.json
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WORKDIR ${HOME}
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# give olympia access to the HOME directory
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RUN chown -R olympia:olympia ${HOME}
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# Remove any existing egg info directory and create a new one
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rm -rf ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info
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mkdir -p ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info
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chown olympia:olympia ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info
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# Set up directories and links that we'll need later, before switching to the
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# olympia user.
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RUN mkdir /deps \
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&& chown -R olympia:olympia /deps \
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&& rm -rf ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info \
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&& mkdir -p ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info \
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&& chown olympia:olympia ${HOME}/src/olympia.egg-info \
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# For backwards-compatibility purposes, set up links to uwsgi. Note that
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# the target doesn't exist yet at this point, but it will later.
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&& ln -s /deps/bin/uwsgi /usr/bin/uwsgi \
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&& ln -s /usr/bin/uwsgi /usr/sbin/uwsgi
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ln -s /deps/bin/uwsgi /usr/bin/uwsgi
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ln -s /usr/bin/uwsgi /usr/sbin/uwsgi
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# link to the package*.json at ${HOME} so npm can install in /deps
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ln -s ${HOME}/package.json /deps/package.json
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ln -s ${HOME}/package-lock.json /deps/package-lock.json
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EOF
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USER olympia:olympia
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# Install all dependencies, and add symlink for old uwsgi binary paths
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ENV PIP_USER=true
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ENV PIP_BUILD=/deps/build/
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ENV PIP_CACHE_DIR=/deps/cache/
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@ -97,13 +76,27 @@ ENV NPM_CONFIG_PREFIX=/deps/
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ENV NPM_CACHE_DIR=/deps/cache/npm
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ENV NPM_DEBUG=true
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# All we need in "base" is pip to be installed
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#this let's other layers install packages using the correct version.
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RUN \
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# Files needed to run the make command
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--mount=type=bind,source=Makefile,target=${HOME}/Makefile \
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--mount=type=bind,source=Makefile-docker,target=${HOME}/Makefile-docker \
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# Files required to install pip dependencies
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--mount=type=bind,source=setup.py,target=${HOME}/setup.py \
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--mount=type=bind,source=./requirements,target=${HOME}/requirements \
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--mount=type=bind,source=./requirements/pip.txt,target=${HOME}/requirements/pip.txt \
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--mount=type=cache,target=${PIP_CACHE_DIR},uid=${OLYMPIA_UID},gid=${OLYMPIA_UID} \
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# Command to install dependencies
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make -f Makefile-docker update_deps_pip
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# Define production dependencies as a single layer
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# let's the rest of the stages inherit prod dependencies
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# and makes copying the /deps dir to the final layer easy.
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FROM base as pip_production
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RUN \
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# Files needed to run the make command
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--mount=type=bind,source=Makefile-docker,target=${HOME}/Makefile-docker \
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# Files required to install pip dependencies
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--mount=type=bind,source=./requirements/prod.txt,target=${HOME}/requirements/prod.txt \
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# Files required to install npm dependencies
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--mount=type=bind,source=package.json,target=${HOME}/package.json \
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--mount=type=bind,source=package-lock.json,target=${HOME}/package-lock.json \
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@ -111,11 +104,9 @@ RUN \
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--mount=type=cache,target=${PIP_CACHE_DIR},uid=${OLYMPIA_UID},gid=${OLYMPIA_GID} \
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--mount=type=cache,target=${NPM_CACHE_DIR},uid=${OLYMPIA_UID},gid=${OLYMPIA_GID} \
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# Command to install dependencies
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ln -s ${HOME}/package.json /deps/package.json \
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&& ln -s ${HOME}/package-lock.json /deps/package-lock.json \
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&& make update_deps_prod
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make -f Makefile-docker update_deps_production
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FROM base as locales
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FROM pip_production as locales
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ARG LOCALE_DIR=${HOME}/locale
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# Compile locales
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# Copy the locale files from the host so it is writable by the olympia user
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@ -127,21 +118,60 @@ RUN \
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--mount=type=bind,source=requirements/locale.txt,target=${HOME}/requirements/locale.txt \
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make -f Makefile-docker compile_locales
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FROM base as final
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# Only copy our source files after we have installed all dependencies
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# TODO: split this into a separate stage to make even blazingly faster
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WORKDIR ${HOME}
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# Copy compiled locales
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COPY --from=locales --chown=olympia:olympia ${HOME}/locale ${HOME}/locale
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# Copy the rest of the source files from the host
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COPY --chown=olympia:olympia . ${HOME}
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# More efficient caching by mounting the exact files we need
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# and copying only the static/ directory.
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FROM pip_production as assets
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# TODO: This stage depends on `olympia` being installed.
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# We should decouple the logic from the `olympia` installation
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# So it can cache more efficiently
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RUN \
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# Files needed to run the make command
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--mount=type=bind,source=Makefile-docker,target=${HOME}/Makefile-docker \
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# Files required to install pip dependencies
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--mount=type=bind,source=setup.py,target=${HOME}/setup.py \
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--mount=type=bind,source=pyproject.toml,target=${HOME}/pyproject.toml \
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# Command to install dependencies
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make -f Makefile-docker update_deps_olympia
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# TODO: only copy the files we need for compiling assets
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COPY --chown=olympia:olympia static/ ${HOME}/static/
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# Finalize the build
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# TODO: We should move update_assets to the `builder` stage once we can efficiently
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# Run that command without having to copy the whole source code
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# This will shave nearly 1 minute off the best case build time
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RUN echo "from olympia.lib.settings_base import *" > settings_local.py \
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&& DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE="settings_local" make update_assets \
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&& make prune_deps \
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&& ./scripts/generate_build.py > build.py \
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&& rm -f settings_local.py settings_local.pyc
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RUN \
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--mount=type=bind,src=src,target=${HOME}/src \
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--mount=type=bind,src=Makefile-docker,target=${HOME}/Makefile-docker \
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--mount=type=bind,src=manage.py,target=${HOME}/manage.py \
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echo "from olympia.lib.settings_base import *" > settings_local.py \
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&& DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE="settings_local" make -f Makefile-docker update_assets
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FROM base as sources
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RUN --mount=type=bind,src=scripts/generate_build.py,target=/generate_build.py \
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/generate_build.py > build.py
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# Add our custom mime types (required for for ts/json/md files)
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COPY docker/etc/mime.types /etc/mime.types
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# Copy the rest of the source files from the host
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COPY --chown=olympia:olympia . ${HOME}
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# Copy compiled locales from builder
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COPY --from=locales --chown=olympia:olympia ${HOME}/locale ${HOME}/locale
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# Copy assets from assets
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COPY --from=assets --chown=olympia:olympia ${HOME}/site-static ${HOME}/site-static
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# version.json is overwritten by CircleCI (see circle.yml).
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# The pipeline v2 standard requires the existence of /app/version.json
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# inside the docker image, thus it's copied there.
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COPY version.json /app/version.json
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FROM sources as production
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# Copy dependencies from `pip_production`
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COPY --from=pip_production --chown=olympia:olympia /deps /deps
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# We have to reinstall olympia after copying source
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# to ensure the installation syncs files in the src/ directory
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RUN make -f Makefile-docker update_deps_olympia
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@ -53,10 +53,33 @@ jquery-ui/ui/widget.js \
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jquery-ui/ui/widgets/mouse.js \
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jquery-ui/ui/widgets/sortable.js
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REQUIRED_FILES := \
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Makefile \
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Makefile-os \
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Makefile-docker \
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version.json \
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/deps/package.json \
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/deps/package-lock.json \
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/addons-server-docker-container \
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.PHONY: help_redirect
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help_redirect:
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@$(MAKE) help --no-print-directory
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.PHONY: check_debian_packages
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check_debian_packages: ## check the existence of multiple debian packages
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./scripts/check_debian_packages.sh
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.PHONY: check_files
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check_files: ## check the existence of multiple files
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@for file in $(REQUIRED_FILES); do test -f "$$file" || (echo "$$file is missing." && exit 1); done
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@echo "All required files are present."
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.PHONY: check_olympia_user
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check_olympia_user: ## check if the olympia user exists and is current user
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@if [ "$$(id -u olympia)" != "$$(id -u)" ]; then echo "The current user is not the olympia user."; exit 1; fi
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@echo "The current user is the olympia user."
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.PHONY: check_django
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check_django: ## check if the django app is configured properly
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echo 'from olympia.lib.settings_base import *' > settings_local.py
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@ -64,7 +87,7 @@ check_django: ## check if the django app is configured properly
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rm settings_local.py
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.PHONY: check
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check: check_django
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check: check_files check_olympia_user check_debian_packages check_django
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.PHONY: initialize_db
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initialize_db: ## create a new database
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@ -92,22 +115,29 @@ populate_data: ## populate a new database
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# Now that addons have been generated, reindex.
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$(PYTHON_COMMAND) manage.py reindex --force --noinput
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update_deps_base: ## update the python and node dependencies
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.PHONY: update_deps_pip
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update_deps_pip: ## Install pip
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# Work arounds "Multiple .dist-info directories" issue.
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rm -rf /deps/build/*
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$(PIP_COMMAND) install --progress-bar=off --no-deps --exists-action=w -r requirements/pip.txt
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$(PIP_COMMAND) install --progress-bar=off --no-deps --exists-action=w -r requirements/prod.txt
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.PHONY: update_deps_olympia
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update_deps_olympia: ## Install the olympia local package
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# pep 517 mode (the default) breaks editable install in our project. https://github.com/mozilla/addons-server/issues/16144
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$(PIP_COMMAND) install --no-use-pep517 -e .
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.PHONY: update_deps
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update_deps: update_deps_base ## update the python and node dependencies for development
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.PHONY: update_deps_development
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update_deps_development: ## update the python and node dependencies for development
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$(PIP_COMMAND) install --progress-bar=off --no-deps --exists-action=w -r requirements/dev.txt
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npm install $(NPM_ARGS) --no-save
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npm install $(NPM_ARGS) --no-save --include=dev
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.PHONY: update_deps_prod
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update_deps_prod: update_deps_base ## update the python and node dependencies for production
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npm ci $(NPM_ARGS)
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.PHONY: update_deps_production
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update_deps_production: ## update the python and node dependencies for production
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$(PIP_COMMAND) install --progress-bar=off --no-deps --exists-action=w -r requirements/prod.txt
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npm ci $(NPM_ARGS) --include=prod
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.PHONY: update_deps
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update_deps: update_deps_pip update_deps_production update_deps_development update_deps_olympia## update the python and node dependencies
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.PHONY: prune_deps
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prune_deps: ## remove unused dependencies
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|
|
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
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# General (dev-) dependencies
|
||||
bash-completion
|
||||
build-essential
|
||||
curl
|
||||
libjpeg-dev
|
||||
libsasl2-dev
|
||||
libxml2-dev
|
||||
locales
|
||||
zlib1g-dev
|
||||
libffi-dev
|
||||
libssl-dev
|
||||
nodejs
|
||||
# Git, because we're using git-checkout dependencies
|
||||
git
|
||||
# Dependencies for mysql-python (from mysql apt repo, not debian)
|
||||
pkg-config
|
||||
mysql-client
|
||||
libmysqlclient-dev
|
||||
swig
|
||||
gettext
|
||||
# Use rsvg-convert to render our static theme previews
|
||||
librsvg2-bin
|
||||
# Use pngcrush to optimize the PNGs uploaded by developers
|
||||
pngcrush
|
||||
|
|
@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
|
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#!/bin/bash
|
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|
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set -ue
|
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|
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while IFS= read -r package; do
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package=$(echo "$package" | tr -d '[:space:]') # Remove whitespace from package name
|
||||
if ! dpkg -s "$package" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
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echo "$package is missing."
|
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exit 1
|
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else
|
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echo "$package installed."
|
||||
fi
|
||||
done < <(grep -v '^#' docker/debian_packages.txt)
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|
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echo "All required packages are present."
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