aom/vpx_ports/arm.h

28 строки
730 B
C
Исходник Обычный вид История

Add runtime CPU detection support for ARM. The primary goal is to allow a binary to be built which supports NEON, but can fall back to non-NEON routines, since some Android devices do not have NEON, even if they are otherwise ARMv7 (e.g., Tegra). The configure-generated flags HAVE_ARMV7, etc., are used to decide which versions of each function to build, and when CONFIG_RUNTIME_CPU_DETECT is enabled, the correct version is chosen at run time. In order for this to work, the CFLAGS must be set to something appropriate (e.g., without -mfpu=neon for ARMv7, and with appropriate -march and -mcpu for even earlier configurations), or the native C code will not be able to run. The ASFLAGS must remain set for the most advanced instruction set required at build time, since the ARM assembler will refuse to emit them otherwise. I have not attempted to make any changes to configure to do this automatically. Doing so will probably require the addition of new configure options. Many of the hooks for RTCD on ARM were already there, but a lot of the code had bit-rotted, and a good deal of the ARM-specific code is not integrated into the RTCD structs at all. I did not try to resolve the latter, merely to add the minimal amount of protection around them to allow RTCD to work. Those functions that were called based on an ifdef at the calling site were expanded to check the RTCD flags at that site, but they should be added to an RTCD struct somewhere in the future. The functions invoked with global function pointers still are, but these should be moved into an RTCD struct for thread safety (I believe every platform currently supported has atomic pointer stores, but this is not guaranteed). The encoder's boolhuff functions did not even have _c and armv7 suffixes, and the correct version was resolved at link time. The token packing functions did have appropriate suffixes, but the version was selected with a define, with no associated RTCD struct. However, for both of these, the only armv7 instruction they actually used was rbit, and this was completely superfluous, so I reworked them to avoid it. The only non-ARMv4 instruction remaining in them is clz, which is ARMv5 (not even ARMv5TE is required). Considering that there are no ARM-specific configs which are not at least ARMv5TE, I did not try to detect these at runtime, and simply enable them for ARMv5 and above. Finally, the NEON register saving code was completely non-reentrant, since it saved the registers to a global, static variable. I moved the storage for this onto the stack. A single binary built with this code was tested on an ARM11 (ARMv6) and a Cortex A8 (ARMv7 w/NEON), for both the encoder and decoder, and produced identical output, while using the correct accelerated functions on each. I did not test on any earlier processors. Change-Id: I45cbd63a614f4554c3b325c45d46c0806f009eaa
2010-10-21 02:39:11 +04:00
/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 The WebM project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef VPX_PORTS_ARM_H
#define VPX_PORTS_ARM_H
#include <stdlib.h>
WebM Experimental Codec Branch Snapshot This is a code snapshot of experimental work currently ongoing for a next-generation codec. The codebase has been cut down considerably from the libvpx baseline. For example, we are currently only supporting VBR 2-pass rate control and have removed most of the code relating to coding speed, threading, error resilience, partitions and various other features. This is in part to make the codebase easier to work on and experiment with, but also because we want to have an open discussion about how the bitstream will be structured and partitioned and not have that conversation constrained by past work. Our basic working pattern has been to initially encapsulate experiments using configure options linked to #IF CONFIG_XXX statements in the code. Once experiments have matured and we are reasonably happy that they give benefit and can be merged without breaking other experiments, we remove the conditional compile statements and merge them in. Current changes include: * Temporal coding experiment for segments (though still only 4 max, it will likely be increased). * Segment feature experiment - to allow various bits of information to be coded at the segment level. Features tested so far include mode and reference frame information, limiting end of block offset and transform size, alongside Q and loop filter parameters, but this set is very fluid. * Support for 8x8 transform - 8x8 dct with 2nd order 2x2 haar is used in MBs using 16x16 prediction modes within inter frames. * Compound prediction (combination of signals from existing predictors to create a new predictor). * 8 tap interpolation filters and 1/8th pel motion vectors. * Loop filter modifications. * Various entropy modifications and changes to how entropy contexts and updates are handled. * Extended quantizer range matched to transform precision improvements. There are also ongoing further experiments that we hope to merge in the near future: For example, coding of motion and other aspects of the prediction signal to better support larger image formats, use of larger block sizes (e.g. 32x32 and up) and lossless non-transform based coding options (especially for key frames). It is our hope that we will be able to make regular updates and we will warmly welcome community contributions. Please be warned that, at this stage, the codebase is currently slower than VP8 stable branch as most new code has not been optimized, and even the 'C' has been deliberately written to be simple and obvious, not fast. The following graphs have the initial test results, numbers in the tables measure the compression improvement in terms of percentage. The build has the following optional experiments configured: --enable-experimental --enable-enhanced_interp --enable-uvintra --enable-high_precision_mv --enable-sixteenth_subpel_uv CIF Size clips: http://getwebm.org/tmp/cif/ HD size clips: http://getwebm.org/tmp/hd/ (stable_20120309 represents encoding results of WebM master branch build as of commit#7a15907) They were encoded using the following encode parameters: --good --cpu-used=0 -t 0 --lag-in-frames=25 --min-q=0 --max-q=63 --end-usage=0 --auto-alt-ref=1 -p 2 --pass=2 --kf-max-dist=9999 --kf-min-dist=0 --drop-frame=0 --static-thresh=0 --bias-pct=50 --minsection-pct=0 --maxsection-pct=800 --sharpness=0 --arnr-maxframes=7 --arnr-strength=3(for HD,6 for CIF) --arnr-type=3 Change-Id: I5c62ed09cfff5815a2bb34e7820d6a810c23183c
2012-03-10 05:32:50 +04:00
#include "config.h"
Add runtime CPU detection support for ARM. The primary goal is to allow a binary to be built which supports NEON, but can fall back to non-NEON routines, since some Android devices do not have NEON, even if they are otherwise ARMv7 (e.g., Tegra). The configure-generated flags HAVE_ARMV7, etc., are used to decide which versions of each function to build, and when CONFIG_RUNTIME_CPU_DETECT is enabled, the correct version is chosen at run time. In order for this to work, the CFLAGS must be set to something appropriate (e.g., without -mfpu=neon for ARMv7, and with appropriate -march and -mcpu for even earlier configurations), or the native C code will not be able to run. The ASFLAGS must remain set for the most advanced instruction set required at build time, since the ARM assembler will refuse to emit them otherwise. I have not attempted to make any changes to configure to do this automatically. Doing so will probably require the addition of new configure options. Many of the hooks for RTCD on ARM were already there, but a lot of the code had bit-rotted, and a good deal of the ARM-specific code is not integrated into the RTCD structs at all. I did not try to resolve the latter, merely to add the minimal amount of protection around them to allow RTCD to work. Those functions that were called based on an ifdef at the calling site were expanded to check the RTCD flags at that site, but they should be added to an RTCD struct somewhere in the future. The functions invoked with global function pointers still are, but these should be moved into an RTCD struct for thread safety (I believe every platform currently supported has atomic pointer stores, but this is not guaranteed). The encoder's boolhuff functions did not even have _c and armv7 suffixes, and the correct version was resolved at link time. The token packing functions did have appropriate suffixes, but the version was selected with a define, with no associated RTCD struct. However, for both of these, the only armv7 instruction they actually used was rbit, and this was completely superfluous, so I reworked them to avoid it. The only non-ARMv4 instruction remaining in them is clz, which is ARMv5 (not even ARMv5TE is required). Considering that there are no ARM-specific configs which are not at least ARMv5TE, I did not try to detect these at runtime, and simply enable them for ARMv5 and above. Finally, the NEON register saving code was completely non-reentrant, since it saved the registers to a global, static variable. I moved the storage for this onto the stack. A single binary built with this code was tested on an ARM11 (ARMv6) and a Cortex A8 (ARMv7 w/NEON), for both the encoder and decoder, and produced identical output, while using the correct accelerated functions on each. I did not test on any earlier processors. Change-Id: I45cbd63a614f4554c3b325c45d46c0806f009eaa
2010-10-21 02:39:11 +04:00
/*ARMv5TE "Enhanced DSP" instructions.*/
#define HAS_EDSP 0x01
/*ARMv6 "Parallel" or "Media" instructions.*/
#define HAS_MEDIA 0x02
/*ARMv7 optional NEON instructions.*/
#define HAS_NEON 0x04
int arm_cpu_caps(void);
#endif