Added instructions on how to use code coverage.
Added coverage.md file for emma code coverage instructions for both instrumentation and junit tests. BUG=608085 Review-Url: https://codereview.chromium.org/2031743002 Cr-Original-Commit-Position: refs/heads/master@{#397474} Cr-Mirrored-From: https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src Cr-Mirrored-Commit: 1ccac19f89c5bcc7bdd978384520b9cfd218f14f
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# Android code coverage instructions
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This is instruction for code coverage for android instrumentation and junit tests.
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[TOC]
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## How EMMA coverage works
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In order to use EMMA code coverage, we need to create build time **.em** file and runtime
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**.ec** file. Then we need to process them using the
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build/android/generate_emma_html.py script.
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## How to collect EMMA coverage data
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1. Build your APK with the GN arg emma_coverage=true.
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```
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gn args out-gn/Debug
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> target_os = "android"
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> emma_coverage = true
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```
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By doing so, **.em** files will be created in out-gn/Debug.
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2. Run tests, with option `--coverage-dir <directory>`, to specify where to save
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the .ec file. For example, you can run chrome junit tests:
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`out-gn/Debug/bin/run_chrome_junit_tests --coverage-dir /tmp/coverage`.
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3. Now we have both .em and .ec files. We can merge them and create a html file,
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using generate_emma_html.py. For example, generate_emma_html.py can be called
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this way:
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`build/android/generate_emma_html.py --coverage-dir /tmp/coverage/
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--metadata-dir out-gn/Debug/ --output example.html`.
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Then an example.html containing coverage info will be created:
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`EMMA: writing [html] report to
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[<your_current_directory>/example.html] …`
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