Added information around scorer / language model. Resolves #6

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Kathy Reid 2021-02-03 00:02:15 +11:00
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[Home](README.md) | [Next - Formatting your training data](DATA_FORMATTING.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)
[Home](README.md) | [Previous - Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together ](SCORER.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)
# The alphabet.txt file
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[Home](README.md) | [Next - Formatting your training data](DATA_FORMATTING.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)
[Home](README.md) | [Previous - Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together ](SCORER.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)

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[Home](README.md) | [Previous - The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.md) | [Next - Setting up your DeepSpeech training environment](ENVIRONMENT.md)
[Home](README.md) | [Previous - Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together](SCORER.md) | [Next - Setting up your DeepSpeech training environment](ENVIRONMENT.md)
# Acoustic model vs. Language model
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[Home](README.md) | [Previous - The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.md) | [Next - Setting up your DeepSpeech training environment](ENVIRONMENT.md)
[Home](README.md) | [Previous - Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together](SCORER.md) | [Next - Setting up your DeepSpeech training environment](ENVIRONMENT.md)

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Before you can train a model, you will need to collect and format your _corpus_ of data. This section provides an overview of the data format required for DeepSpeech, and walks through an example in prepping a dataset from Common Voice.
## [The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.txt)
## [The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.md)
If you are training a model that uses a different alphabet to English, for example a language with diacritical marks, then you will need to modify the `alphabet.txt` file.
## [Building your own scorer](SCORER.md)
Learn what the scorer does, and how you can go about building your own.
## [Acoustic model and language model](AM_vs_LM.md)
Learn about the differences between DeepSpeech's _acoustic_ model and _language_ model and how they combine to provide end to end speech recognition.

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[Home](README.md) | [Previous - The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)
# Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together
## Contents
- [Scorer - language model for determining which words occur together](#scorer---language-model-for-determining-which-words-occur-together)
* [Contents](#contents)
+ [What is a scorer?](#what-is-a-scorer-)
+ [Building your own scorer](#building-your-own-scorer)
### What is a scorer?
A scorer is a _language model_ and it is used by DeepSpeech to improve the accuracy of transcription. A _language model_ predicts which words are more likely to follow each other. For example, the word `chicken` might be frequently followed by the words `nuggets`, `soup` or `rissoles`, but is unlikely to be followed by the word `purple`. The scorer identifies probabilities of words occurring together.
The default scorer used by DeepSpeech is trained on the LibriSpeech dataset. The LibriSpeech dataset is based on [LibriVox](https://librivox.org/) - an open collection of out-of-copyright and public domain works.
You may need to build your own scorer - your own _language model_ if:
* You are training DeepSpeech in another language
* You are training a speech recognition model for a particular domain - such as technical words, medical transcription, agricultural terms and so on
* If you want to improve the accuracy of transcription
DeepSpeech supports the _optional_ use of an external scorer - if you're not sure if you need to build your own scorer, stick with the built-in one to begin with.
### Building your own scorer
Building your own scorer is beyond the scope of the DeepSpeech Playbook, but the [DeepSpeech documentation covers how to do this](https://deepspeech.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Scorer.html). There are built-in scripts with DeepSpeech which make building an external scorer - a _language model_ - easier.
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[Home](README.md) | [Previous - The alphabet.txt file](ALPHABET.md) | [Next - Acoustic Model and Language Model](AM_vs_LM.md)