firefox-translations-models/evaluation/da-en/flores-dev.google.en

On Monday, researchers from Stanford University's School of Medicine announced the invention of a new diagnostic tool that can sort cells by type: a tiny printable chip that can be made with regular inkjet printers, possibly for about one US cent apiece.
Leading researchers say this could lead to early detection of cancer, tuberculosis, HIV and malaria for patients in low-income countries, where survival rates for diseases such as breast cancer can be half those of wealthier countries.
The JAS 39C Gripen crashed on a runway at around 9:30 local time (02:30 UTC) and exploded, leading to the temporary closure of the airport to commercial flights.
The pilot was identified as Squadron Leader Dilokrit Pattavee.
Local media reports that a fire truck from the airport overturned while it was responding.
The 28-year-old Vidal joined Barca three seasons ago from Sevilla.
Since moving to the Catalan capital, Vidal has played 49 games for the club.
The protest started around 11:00 local time (UTC+1) at Whitehall, opposite the police-guarded entrance to Downing Street, the Prime Minister's official home.
A little over At 11:00, protesters blocked northbound traffic in Whitehall.
At 11:20 a.m., police asked the protesters to move back to the sidewalk and ordered them to balance their right to demonstrate with the accumulation of traffic.
At around 11:29 the demonstration moved up Whitehall, past Trafalgar Square, along the Strand, past the Aldwych and up the Kingsway towards Holborn, where the Conservative Party held their spring forum at the Grand Connaught Rooms hotel.
Nadal's head-to-head record against the Canadian is 7–2.
He recently lost to Raonic in the Brisbane Open.
Nadal scored 88% of the total points in the match and won 76% of his first serves.
After the match, the Clay King stated, "I'm just happy to be back in the final rounds of the main events. I'm here to win."
The "Panama Papers" is an umbrella term for approx. ten million documents from the Panamanian law firm Mossack Fonseca that were leaked to the press in the spring of 2016.
The documents showed that 14 banks helped wealthy clients hide assets worth billions of US dollars to avoid taxes and other regulations.
British newspaper The Guardian believed that Deutsche Bank controlled approximately a third of the 1,200 shell companies used to achieve this.
There were protests around the world, numerous prosecutions, and the heads of government of Iceland and Pakistan both resigned.
Born in Hong Kong, Ma studied at New York University and Harvard Law School and once held a US permanent resident green card.
Hsieh hinted during the election that Ma would flee the country in a time of crisis.
Hsieh also argued that the photogenic Ma was more style than substance.
Despite these accusations, Ma won easily by advocating closer ties with mainland China.
Player of the day is, today, Alex Ovechkin from the Washington Capitals.
He had 2 goals and 2 assists in Washington's 5-3 win over the Atlanta Thrashers.
The first assist of the night for Ovechkins was on the game-winning goal by rookie Nicklas Backstrom;
his second goal tonight was his 60th of the season, becoming the first player to score 60 or more goals in a season since 1995-96, when Jaromir Jagr and Mario Lemieux both accomplished that milestone.
With an estimated fortune of $2.3 billion, Batten was number 190 on the 2008 list of the 400 richest Americans.
He graduated from the College of Arts & Sciences of the University of Virginia in 1950 and was a significant contributor to the institution.
Iraq's Abu Ghraib prison has been set on fire during a riot.
The prison gained notoriety when prisoner abuse was discovered after US forces took over management.
Piquet Jr. had an accident in the Singapore Grand Prix just after an early pit stop for Fernando Alonso, bringing out the safety car.
When the cars in front of Alonso stopped to refuel under the safety car, he moved up the line and took the win.
Piquet Jr. was fired after the Grand Prix in Hungary in 2009.
At exactly 8:46 a.m. silence fell over the city marking the exact moment the first plane hit its target.
Two beams of light have been installed so that they point up to the sky during the night.
Construction of five new skyscrapers is underway on the site, with a transportation center and memorial park in the middle.
The PBS show has won more than two dozen Emmy Awards and has run longer than any other program except Sesame Street and Mister Rogers' Neighborhood.
Each episode of the show focused on a theme in a particular book, and this theme was then explored through multiple stories.
Each show also provided recommendations for books for children to look for when they went to the library.
John Grant of WNED Buffalo (Reading Rainbow's home channel) said "Reading Rainbow taught kids why to read...the love of reading – [the show] encouraged picking up a book and reading."
Some believe, including John Grant, that both the funding crunch and the shift in philosophy about educational TV had an impact on the series ending.
Forecasters say the storm, which is about 645 miles (1,040 km) west of the Cape Verde Islands, is likely to dissipate before threatening any land.
Fred currently has winds of 165 km/h and is moving northwest.
Fred is the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded this far south and east in the Atlantic since satellite imagery began to be used, and only the third major hurricane recorded east of 35°W.
On September 24, 1759, Arthur Guinness signed a 9,000-year lease of the St James' Gate brewery in Dublin, Ireland.
250 years later, Guinness has grown into a global company with a turnover of 10 billion Euros (14.7 billion US$) each year.
Jonny Reid, co-driver for the New Zealand A1GP team, made history today by going fastest over the 48-year-old Auckland Harbor Bridge, New Zealand, completely legally.
Mr Reid managed to drive New Zealand's A1GP car, Black Beauty, over the bridge seven times at a speed of over 100mph.
The New Zealand police had difficulty using their speed monitors to see how fast Mr. Reid really ran because of how low Black Beauty is. The only time the police managed to catch Mr. Reid, was when he slowed down to 160 km/h.
Over the past 3 months, over 80 detainees have been released from Central Booking without being officially charged.
In April this year, an interim police order was issued by Judge Glynn against the facility to enforce the release of those held for more than 24 hours after being arrested who were not interviewed by a commissioner.
The commissioner sets the bail if granted and formalizes the charges filed by the arresting officer. The charges are then entered into the state's computer system, where the case is followed.
The hearing also marks the date of the suspect's right to a speedy trial.
Peter Costello, who is an Australian treasurer and the person most likely to succeed Prime Minister John Howard as leader of the Liberal Party, has given his support to the nuclear power industry in Australia.
Mr Costello said that when nuclear power generation becomes economically viable, Australia should continue to use it.
"If it's going to be commercial, we have to have it. That is, there is no principled objection to nuclear power," Mr Costello said.
According to Ansa, “police were concerned about a couple of top-level attacks which they feared could trigger a regular succession war.
Police stated that Lo Piccolo was at his strongest when in Palermo he had been Provenzano's right-hand man and his greater experience earned him the respect of the older generation of leaders as they followed Provenzano's policy of keeping as low a profile as possible and strengthening their networks at the same time.
These leaders had been captured by Provenzano when he ended the Riina-driven war against the state that took the lives of vengeful mafia members Giovanni Falcone and Paolo Borsellino in 1992."
Apple CEO Steve Jobs introduced the device when he stepped forward on stage and took his iPhone out of his pants pocket.
During his two-hour long speech, he said that "Today Apple reinvents the telephone, today we make history".
Brazil is the largest Roman Catholic country in the world, and the Roman Catholic Church has consistently opposed the legalization of same-sex marriage in the country.
Brazil's National Congress has debated legalization for 10 years, and such civil marriages are currently only legal in Rio Grande do Sul.
The original bill was written by Marta Suplicy, the former mayor of São Paulo. The proposed law change is now in the hands of Roberto Jefferson after it has been amended.
The demonstrators hope to collect 1.2 million signatures, which they will deliver to the National Congress in November.
As it became clear that many families were seeking legal help to fight the evictions, a meeting was held at the East Bay Community Law Center on March 20 for the victims of the housing fraud.
When the tenants started talking about what had happened, most of the families involved suddenly realized that Carolyn Wilson of the Oakland housing office had stolen their security deposit and left town.
Tenants in Lockwood Gardens believe at least 40 other families could be put on the streets after learning the OHA police force is also investigating other public housing properties in Oakland that may be part of the housing scam.
The band apologized to their fans and canceled the show at Maui's War Memorial Stadium, which was scheduled to be attended by 9,000 people,
HK Management Inc., the band's management company, did not give an immediate reason when they canceled on September 20, but cited logistical reasons the following day.
Famous Greek lawyers Sakis Kechagioglou and George Nikolakopoulos have been jailed in Korydallus prison in Athens after being found guilty of abuse of office and corruption.
As a result, a major scandal has arisen in the Greek legal system following the revelation of illegal actions by judges, lawyers, prosecutors and jurists over the past years.
A few weeks ago, after the information was released by journalist Makis Triantafylopoulos in his popular TV show "Zoungla" on Alpha TV, MP and lawyer Petros Mantouvalos had to abdicate as members of his office had been involved in illegal bribery and corruption.
In addition, the top judge, Evangelos Kalousis, has been jailed after being found guilty of corruption and disrespectful behavior.
Roberts flatly refused to say anything about when he thinks life begins, which is an important question when considering the ethics of abortion. He said it would be unethical to comment on the details of similar cases.
However, he reiterated his earlier statement that Roe v. Wade was "the established law of the land" and emphasized the importance of the Supreme Court making consistent decisions.
He also affirmed his belief in the implied right to privacy upon which the Roe decision rested.
Maroochydore finished top of the table six points ahead of Noosa in second place.
The two sides met in the grand semi-final, with Noosa emerging victorious by 11 points.
Then Maroochydore won over Caboolture in the preliminary final.
Hesperonychus elizabethae is a species of the Dromaeosauridae family and is in the same genus as Velociraptor.
This fully feathered, warm-blooded bird of prey is thought to have walked upright on two legs with claws like the Velociraptor.
Its second claw was larger, giving it the name Hesperonychus, which means "western claw."
In addition to the all-dominant ice, extreme weather conditions have hampered rescue efforts.
Pittman suggested that conditions would not improve until sometime next week.
According to Pittman, the amount and thickness of the pack ice is worse for sealers than it has been in the last 15 years.
As memorial services for Jeff Weise and three of the nine victims were held today, news that another student had been arrested in connection with the March 21 school shooting spread through the Red Lake community.
Authorities did not say much officially beyond confirming the arrest today.
However, a source familiar with the investigation told the Minneapolis Star-Tribune that it was Louis Jourdain, Floyd Jourdain's 16-year-old son, who is the chairman of the Red Lake Tribal.
It is not known at this time what charges he is facing or what led authorities to the boy, but juvenile proceedings have been initiated in federal court.
Lodin also said officials decided to cancel the runoff to spare Afghans the expense and security risk of another election.
Diplomats said they had found enough ambiguity in the Afghan constitution to declare the run-off unnecessary.
This contradicts the earlier reports which said that canceling the re-election would have been unconstitutional.
The plane was on its way to Irkutsk, and was operated by internal troops.
An inquiry has been made and an investigation will be launched.
The Il-76 has been an important component of both the Russian and Soviet militaries since the 1970s and had already suffered a serious accident in Russia last month.
On October 7, an engine detached during takeoff without injury. Russia briefly withheld Il-76 models after this accident.
800 miles of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System was shut down after the spill of thousands of barrels of crude oil south of Fairbanks, Alaska.
A power failure during a routine test of the fire command system caused relief valves to open and crude oil to overflow near the Fort Greely Pumping Station 9.
The opening of the valves caused a pressure release for the system, and oil flowed onto a flat and into a tank capable of holding 55,000 barrels (2.3 million gallons).
As of Wednesday afternoon, the tank's valves were still leaking, probably due to the thermal expansion inside the tank.
Another secondary containment area below the tanks, which can hold 104,500 barrels, was not yet fully filled.
The comments, shown on live TV, were the first time senior Iranian sources admitted that the sanctions are having an effect.
They include financial restrictions and an EU ban on the export of crude oil, from which the Iranian economy derives 80% of its foreign earnings.
In its latest monthly report, OPEC said crude oil exports had fallen to 2.8 million barrels per day, the lowest level in two decades.
The country's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has described dependence on oil as "a trap" dating back to before Iran's 1979 Islamic Revolution, from which the country needed to break free.
When the capsule reaches Earth and enters the atmosphere, at approximately 5 a.m. (Eastern time), it's expected to put on quite a light show for people living in northern California, Oregon, Nevada and Utah.
The capsule will look like a shooting star crossing the sky.
The capsule travels at approximately 12.8 km per second, or 8 miles per second, which is fast enough to get from San Francisco to Los Angeles in just one minute.
Stardust will set a new historical record by being the fastest spacecraft to return to Earth, breaking the previous record set in 1969 when the Apollo X command module returned.
"It will move across the west coast of northern California and will light up the sky from California through central Oregon and on through Nevada and Idaho and into Utah." said Tom Duxbury, Stardust's project manager.
Mr. Rudd's decision to sign the Kyoto Protocol isolates the United States, which will now be the only country not to ratify the agreement.
Australia's former conservative government refused to ratify Kyoto, saying it would hurt the economy, which is heavily dependent on coal exports, while countries such as India and China were not bound by emissions targets.
It is the largest acquisition in eBay's history.
The company hopes to diversify its sources of profit and gain popularity in areas where Skype has a strong position such as China, Eastern Europe and Brazil.
Scientists have suspected Enceladus to be geologically active and a possible source for Saturn's icy E ring.
Enceladus is the solar system's most reflective object: it reflects approximately 90 percent of the sunlight that hits it.
The game publishers at Konami stated in a Japanese newspaper today that they will not release the game "Six Days in Fallujah".
The game is based on the Second Battle of Fallujah, a brutal battle between the US and Iraqi forces.
The ACMA also found that despite the video being streamed on the internet, "Big Brother" did not breach online content censorship legislation as the video had not been stored on "Big Brother's" website.
The Broadcasting Services Act provides for the regulation of internet content. However, this must be physically located on a server to be considered internet content.
The US Embassy in Nairobi, Kenya has issued a warning that "extremists from Somalia" are planning to carry out suicide bombings in Kenya and Ethiopia.
The US says it has received information from an undisclosed source that specifically mentions the use of suicide bombers to blow up "prominent landmarks" in Ethiopia and Kenya.
Long before The Daily Show and The Colbert Report, when they were students at the University of Washington in 1988, Heck and Johnson envisioned a program that would parody the news and news reporting.
Since its inception, The Onion has become a veritable empire of news parodies, offering both a print version, a website that had 5,000,000 unique visitors in the month of October, personalized advertising, a 24-hour news network, podcasts, and a recently released world atlas called Our Dumb World.
Al Gore and Gen. Tommy Franks nonchalantly list their favorite headlines (Gore's was when The Onion reported that he and Tipper had the best sex of their lives after his defeat in the 2000 Electoral College).
Many of their writers have gone on to become major influences on Jon Stewart's and Stephen Colbert's news parody shows.
The artistic event is also part of a campaign launched by Bucharest City Hall in an attempt to restore the image of the Romanian capital as a creative and colorful metropolis.
The city will be the first in Southeast Europe to host the CowParade, the world's largest public art event. The event takes place between June and August this year.
The announcement today also extended the government's commitment from March this year to fund extra carriages.
A further 300 brings the total number up to 1,300 wagons, which must be acquired to alleviate the lack of space.
Los Angeles Police Department spokesman Christopher Garcia said the male suspect is being investigated for trespassing rather than vandalism.
The sign was not physically damaged. The change had been made using black tarps decorated with peace signs and a heart, changing an "O" to a small "e".
Red water is caused by an unusually high concentration of Karenia brevis, which is a naturally occurring single-celled marine organism.
Natural factors can cross and create ideal conditions so that the occurrence of this algae can increase drastically in numbers.
The algae produce a neurotoxin that can paralyze the nerves in both humans and fish.
Fish often die as a result of a large concentration of poison in the waters.
Humans can be affected by inhaling the contaminated water carried through the air by wind and waves.
At its peak, Tropical Cyclone Gonu, named after a bag of palm leaves in the Maldivian language, reached winds of 240 kilometers per hour (149 miles per hour).
Earlier today, the wind was blowing at about 83 km/h and it was supposed to decrease.
On Wednesday, the US National Basketball Association (NBA) suspended its professional basketball season due to concerns related to COVID-19.
The NBA's decision came after a player for the Utah Jazz tested positive for the COVID-19 virus.
Based on this fossil, this means that the split happened much earlier than had been expected from the molecular evidence.
"It means everything has to be put back," said researcher at the Rift Valley Research Service in Ethiopia and study co-author Berhane Asfaw.
Until now, AOL has been able to move and develop the IM market at its own pace, due to the program's prevalence in the United States.
With this arrangement in place, this freedom could end.
The total number of users of services from Yahoo! and Microsoft will compete for the number of AOL's customers.
The Northern Rock bank had been nationalized in 2008 after it was revealed that the company had received bailouts from the British government.
Northern Rock required support due to its exposure during the 2007 subprime crisis.
Sir Richard Branson's Virgin Group had a bid for the bank rejected ahead of the bank's nationalisation.
In connection with the nationalization in 2010, the current central bank Northern Rock plc was separated from the 'bad bank' Northern Rock (Asset Management).
Virgin has only bought the "good bank" in Northern Rocks, and not the asset management company.
This is believed to be the fifth time in history that people have observed what has proven to be chemically proven material from Mars falling to Earth.
Of the approximately 24,000 known meteorites that have fallen to Earth, only approximately 34 of them have been confirmed as originally from Mars.
Fifteen of these rocks are attributed to the meteor shower last July.
Some of the stones, which are very rare on Earth, sell from US$11,000 to US$22,500 per stone. ounce, which is about ten times more than the price of gold.
After the race, Keselowski is still in first place in the Drivers' Championship with 2,250 points.
Seven points behind, Johnson is in second place with 2,243.
Hamlin is third, twenty points behind, but five ahead of Bowyer. Kahne and Truex, Jr. are in fifth and sixth place respectively with 2,220 and 2,207 points.
Stewart Gordon, Kenseth and Harvick complete the top ten positions in the Drivers' Championship with four races remaining in the season.
The US Navy also said it was investigating the incident.
They also said in a statement that "The crew is currently working to find the best and safest way to get the ship out".
The ship, an Avenger minesweeper, was bound for Puerto Princesa, Palawan.
It is assigned to the United States Seventh Fleet and is based in Sasebo, Nagasaki, Japan.
On 26 November 2008, the attackers arrived in Mumbai by boat. Carrying grenades and automatic weapons, they hit several targets, including the crowded Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus railway station and the famous Taj Mahal Hotel.
David Headley's reconnaissance and intelligence gathering had helped enable the 10 gunmen from the Pakistani militant group Laskhar-e-Taiba to carry out their mission.
The attack put a lot of pressure on relations between India and Pakistan.
Accompanied by these officials, he assured the citizens of Texas that measures were being taken to protect the safety of citizens.
Perry rightly said, "Not many places in the world are better equipped to meet the challenge presented in this case."
The governor also stated, "Today we have learned that a number of school-age children have been in contact with the patient."
He continued by saying, "This matter is serious. You can rest assured that our system is working as it should."
If confirmed, the find completes Allen's eight-year search for Musashi.
After mapping the seabed, the wreck was found using an ROV.
Allen, who is one of the world's richest people, is said to have invested much of his fortune in ocean exploration and began his search for Musashi because of his lifelong interest in war.
During her time in Atlanta, she was praised by reviewers and became known for innovative urban education.
In 2009, she was awarded the title of National Superintendent of the Year.
By the time the prize was awarded, Atlanta schools had seen a large improvement in test scores.
Shortly after, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution published a report that pointed out problems with test results.
The report found that test scores rose at an incredible rate and that the school discovered the problems internally but did not act on what they found.
Evidence then indicated that test papers had been tampered with. Hall was indicted along with 34 other education officials in 2013.
The Irish government stresses the urgency of parliamentary legislation to rectify the situation.
"It is now important from both a public health and a criminal justice perspective that the legislation is adopted as soon as possible", said one of the government's spokespersons.
The Minister of Health expressed concern both for the health of the individuals who take advantage of the fact that the substances in question are temporarily legal, as well as for the drug-related sentences that have been given since the now unconstitutional changes came into force.
Jarque trained pre-season in Coverciano in Italy earlier in the day. He was staying at the team hotel ahead of a match scheduled for Sunday against Bolonia.
He was staying at the team's hotel before a match against Bolonia, which was due to take place on Sunday.
The bus was headed for Six Flags in St. Louis, Missouri, for the band to play to a sold-out crowd.
According to witnesses, the bus was driving against a green light at 01:15 on Saturday when the car made a turn in front of it.
On the evening of August 9, Morakot's center was approximately seventy kilometers from the Chinese province of Fujian.
It is estimated that the typhoon is moving towards China at eleven km/h.
The passengers were given water as they waited in over 32 degree heat.
Fire Captain Scott Kouns said, “It was a very hot day in Santa Clara with temperatures well into the 90s.
Being stuck on a slide for even a moment is uncomfortable to say the least and it took at least an hour to help the first person off the ride."
Schumacher, who retired in 2006 after winning Formula 1 seven times, was to replace the injured Felipe Massa.
After a crash during the Hungarian Grand Prix in 2009, the Brazilian suffered a serious head injury
Massa will be forced to sit out at least the rest of the 2009 season.
Arias has tested positive for a mild case of the virus, said Prime Minister Rodrigo Arias.
The president's condition is stable, but he will be in home isolation for several days.
Apart from having a fever and a sore throat, I feel well and ready to do my work from home.
“I expect to return to all my duties on Monday,” Arias declared.
Felicia, which was previously a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale, weakened to a tropical depression before dissipating on Tuesday.
The remnants of the hurricane produced rain showers over most of the islands, but no damage or flooding has yet been reported.
The rainfall, which reached 6.34 inches at one gauge on Oahu, was described as "beneficial."
Some of the rainfall was accompanied by thunderstorms and frequent lightning.
The Twin Otter aircraft had attempted to land in Kokoda yesterday, as Airlines PNG Flight CG4684, but had aborted once already.
About ten minutes before the scheduled landing from its second approach, it disappeared.
The crash site was located today and is so inaccessible that two policemen were dropped into the jungle to hike to the site and search for survivors.
The search had been hampered by the same bad weather that had caused the aborted landing.
According to reports, a flat on Macbeth Street has exploded due to a gas leak.
A representative from the gas company attended the scene after a neighbor called about a gas leak.
When the official arrived, the apartment exploded.
No major injuries have been reported, but at least five of the people who were present when the explosion happened were treated for shock symptoms.
There was no one inside the apartment.
At that time, almost 100 residents were evacuated from the area.
It is planned that both golf and rugby will return to the Olympic Games.
The International Olympic Committee voted to include the sports at its board meeting in Berlin today. Rugby, or more specifically rugby union, and golf were chosen over five other sports that require further consideration before participating in the Olympics.
Squash, karate and roller skating tried to get on the Olympic program, as did baseball and softball, but were removed from the Olympic Games in 2005.
The vote still needs to be confirmed by the IOC at the meeting in Copenhagen in October.
Not everyone supported the inclusion of women's classes.
2004 Olympic silver medalist Amir Khan said: "Deep down I don't think women should fight. That's my opinion."
Despite his comments, he said he will support the British competitors at the 2012 Olympics, which will be held in London.
The trial took place at Birmingham Crown Court and concluded on 3 August.
The host, who was arrested at the scene, denied the attack and claimed he was using the pole to protect himself from bottles thrown at him by up to 30 people.
Blake was also convicted of attempting to obstruct justice.
The judge told Blake it was "almost inevitable" he would go to prison.
Dark energy is a completely invisible force that is constantly at work in the universe.
It is known only because of its effects on the expansion of the universe.
Scientists have discovered landforms across the moon's surface, called lobate craters, which appear to be the result of the moon shrinking very slowly.
These slopes were found all over the moon and appear to have weathered minimally, indicating that the geologic events that created them occurred recently.
This theory contradicts a claim that there is no geological activity on the moon at all.
The man allegedly drove a three-wheeled vehicle equipped with explosives into a crowd.
The man suspected of detonating the bomb was detained after he sustained injuries in connection with the explosion.
Authorities still do not know his name, although they know he is a member of the Uighur ethnic group.
Nadia, born by caesarean section on September 17, 2007 at a maternity clinic in Alejsk, Russia, weighed a whopping 7.7 kilos at birth.
"We were all just in shock," said the mother.
When asked what her father said, she replied "Not a word - he just stood there and blinked."
It will behave like water. It is transparent, just like water is.
So if you were standing on the shore, you could look down at whatever is pebbles or scum on the bottom.
As far as we know, there is only one planet that shows more life force than Titan, and it is called Earth," added Stofan.
The problem began on January 1 when dozens of local residents complained to the Obanazawa Post Office that they had not received their traditional and regular New Year cards.
Yesterday, the Post Office issued their apology to citizens and the media after it was discovered that the boy had hidden more than 600 postal documents, including 429 New Year postcards, which were not delivered to the intended recipients.
The unmanned lunar probe, Chandrayaan-1, launched its Moon Impact Probe (MIP), which flew along the lunar surface at 1.5 kilometers per second (3000 miles per hour), and managed to crash near the Moon's south pole .
Besides carrying three important scientific instruments, the lunar probe also had the image of the Indian flag painted on all sides.
"Thank you to those who supported a criminal like me," Siriporn reportedly said at a press conference.
Some may not agree, but I don't care.
I am glad that there are people who are willing to support me.
Since Pakistan became independent from British rule in 1947, the President of Pakistan has appointed "political agents" who govern FATA and who have almost complete control over the areas.
These agents are responsible for providing government and judicial services under Article 247 of the Constitution of Pakistan.
A hostel collapsed in Mecca, Islam's holiest city, around 10 this morning local time.
A number of pilgrims who came to visit the holy city on the eve of the Hajj pilgrimage lived in the building.
The majority of the hostel's guests were citizens of the United Arab Emirates.
The death toll is at least 15, a number expected to rise.
The famous "Cosmonaut No. 11", Leonov, was part of the original cosmonaut team in the Soviet Union.
On March 18, 1965, he completed the first manned extra-vehicular activity (EVA), or "spacewalk," remaining alone outside the spacecraft for just over twelve minutes.
For his work, he received the order "Hero of the Soviet Union", which is the highest award of the Soviet Union.
Ten years later, he led the Soviet part of the Apollo–Soyuz mission, symbolizing the end of the space race.
She stated: “There is no information to indicate that an attack is imminent.
However, the lowering of the threat level to severe does not mean that the overall threat has disappeared."
While authorities are unsure of the credibility of the threat, the Maryland Transportation Authority closed the case at the request of the FBI.
Garbage trucks were used to block tunnel entrances and 80 police officers were on hand to help divert motorists.
There were no delays due to heavy traffic on the ring road, which was the city's alternative route.
Nigeria earlier announced that it planned to join the AfCFTA in the week before the summit.
The African Union Commissioner for Trade and Industry, Albert Muchanga, announced that Benin would participate.
The commissioner said: "We have not yet agreed rules of origin and customs agreements, but the framework we have is enough to start trading on 1 July 2020".
The station maintained its altitude until the end of the spacewalk, although a gyroscope was lost earlier in the space station's mission.
Chiao and Sharipov reported that they were at a safe distance from the cruise missiles controlling the altitude.
Russian ground control activated the jet thrusters and the station regained its normal altitude.
The case was prosecuted in Virginia, which is home to leading Internet service provider AOL, the company behind the charges.
This is the first time a conviction has been handed down using the legislation passed in 2003 to curb mass email, also known as spam, from unsolicited distribution to users' mailboxes.
21-year-old Jesus joined Manchester City last year in January 2017 from Brazilian club Palmeiras for a reported fee of £27m.
Since then, the Brazilian has played 53 games for the club, in all leagues, scoring 24 goals.
Dr. Lee also expressed his concern about reports that children in Turkey have now been infected with the A(H5N1) bird flu virus without becoming ill.
Some studies indicate that the disease needs to be less lethal before it can cause a global epidemic, he noted.
There is concern that patients may continue to infect more people by going about their daily routines if flu symptoms remain mild.
Leslie Aun, a spokesman for the Komen Foundation, said the organization adopted a new rule that does not allow grants or funds to be awarded to organizations that are under legal investigation.
Komen's position disqualified the organization Planned Parenthood, as an investigation into how the organization uses and reports the financial support was being prepared by member of the House of Representatives Cliff Stearns.
Through his role as chairman of the Oversight and Investigations Subcommittee, which is under the direction of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, Stearns is investigating whether taxes are used to fund abortions through Planned Parenthood,
Mitt Romney, the former governor of Massachusetts, won the Republican Party primary in Florida on Tuesday with over 46 percent of the vote.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich came in second with 32 percent.
As a winner-take-all state, Florida gave all fifty of its delegates to Romney, making him the Republican Party's front-runner.
Organizers of the protest said that approximately 100,000 people showed up in German cities such as Berlin, Cologne, Hamburg and Hanover.
In Berlin, police estimated 6,500 protesters.
Demonstrations also took place in Paris, Sofia in Bulgaria, Vilnius in Lithuania, Valetta in Malta, Tallinn in Estonia, and Edinburgh and Glasgow in Scotland.
In London, approximately 200 people protested outside the office buildings of some major copyright owners.
Last month there were large protests in Poland when the country signed ACTA, which has meant that the Polish government has decided not to approve the agreement, for now.
Both Latvia and Slovakia have postponed the process of joining ACTA.
Animal Liberation and the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) are again calling for the mandatory installation of surveillance cameras in all Australian slaughterhouses.
New South Wales RSPCA Chief Inspector David O'Shannessy told the ABC that monitoring and inspection of abattoirs should be commonplace in Australia.
"The monitoring will certainly send a strong signal to the people who work with animals that their welfare is of the highest priority".
The international earthquake map from the United States Geological Survey showed that there were no earthquakes in Iceland the week before.
No earthquake activity has been reported in the Hekla area in the past 48 hours, Iceland's Meteorological Institute said.
The huge earthquakes on March 10 on the northeast side of the volcano's caldera caused major phase changes.
Dark clouds unrelated to volcanic activity were reported at the base of the mountain.
The clouds showed the potential for confusion about whether an eruption had actually occurred.
Luno had 120–160 cubic meters of fuel on board when it broke up, and high winds and waves pushed it into the breakwaters.
Helicopters rescued the twelve crew members and the only injury was a broken nose.
The 100-metre vessel was on its way to pick up its usual cargo of fertiliser, and investigators initially feared the vessel would lose a cargo.
The proposed amendment was passed in both houses already in 2011.
An amendment was made in this parliamentary session, when the second sentence was first deleted by the House of Representatives and then approved in a similar version by the Senate on Monday.
If the second sentence proposing to ban same-sex registered partnerships fails, it could potentially open the door to registered partnerships in the future.
After the process, HJR-3 will be reviewed again by the next elected legislature in either 2015 or 2016 to remain in the process.
Vautier's achievements in addition to being a film director include a hunger strike in 1973 against what he considered political censorship.
French law was changed. His activism started when he was 15 and joined the French Resistance during World War II.
He wrote a documentary book about himself in 1998.
In the 1960s he returned to newly independent Algeria to teach film direction.
Japanese judo fighter Hitoshi Saito, winner of two Olympic gold medals, has died aged 54.
The cause of death was reported as intrahepatic bile duct cancer.
He died in Osaka on Tuesday.
In addition to being a former Olympic and world champion, Saito was also chairman of the All Japan Judo Federation's training committee at the time of his death.
At least 100 people attended the party to celebrate the first anniversary of a married couple whose wedding was held last year.
A formal anniversary event has been planned for a later date, officials said.
The couple got married in Texas a year ago and came to Buffalo to celebrate the wedding with friends and family.
The 30-year-old husband, who was born in Buffalo, was among the four people killed in the shooting, but his wife was not injured.
Karno is a well-known but controversial English teacher who taught under Modern Education and King's Glory and claimed to have 9,000 students at the height of his career.
He used words in his notes that some parents considered rude, and he allegedly used profanity in class.
Modern Education accused him of printing large advertisements on buses without permission and lying by saying he was the top English tutor.
He has been accused of copyright infringement before, but no charges were brought against him.
A former student said he 'used slang in class, gave dating tips in notes and was like a friend to the students.'
Over the past three decades, China has developed a market economy, although the country is still officially a communist state.
The first economic reforms were made under Deng Xiaoping's leadership.
Since then, China's size from an economic perspective has grown 90 times.
For the first time last year, China exported more cars than Germany, and they also surpassed the US as the largest market in this industry.
China's GDP could exceed that of the US within two decades.
Tropical Storm Danielle, the fourth named storm of the 2010 Atlantic hurricane season, formed in the eastern Atlantic Ocean.
The storm, which is about 3,000 miles from Miami, Florida, has maximum sustained winds of 40 miles per hour (64 km/h).
Scientists at the National Hurricane Center predict Danielle will strengthen and become a hurricane by Wednesday.
Since the storm is far from land, it is still difficult to assess its potential damage in the United States and the Caribbean.
Born in the Croatian capital of Zagreb, Bobek rose to fame while playing for Partizan Belgrade.
He joined the club in 1945 and stayed until 1958.
During his time with the team, he scored 403 goals in 468 games.
No one has ever played more or scored as many goals for the club than Bobek.
In 1995, he was voted the best player in Partizan's history.
The festivities started with an outstanding show from the world-renowned group, Cirque du Soleil.
They were followed by the Istanbul State Symphony Orchestra, a janitshar band, and the singers Fatih Erkoç and Müslüm Gürses.
Then whirling dervish dancers took the stage.
The Turkish diva, Sezen Aksu, performed with the Italian tenor Alessandro Safina and the Greek singer, Haris Alexiou.
Finally, the show "Troy" was performed by the Turkish dance group, "Fire of Anatolia".
13-year-old motorcycle racer, Peter Lenz, has died in an accident at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.
During his warm-up lap, Lenz fell off his motorcycle, and was then hit by fellow racer Xavier Zayat.
He was immediately attended to by on-field medical personnel and transported to a local hospital, where he later died.
Zayat was not harmed in the accident.
In relation to the global economic situation, Zapatero next stated that “the financial system is part of the economy, an essential part.
We have a year-long financial crisis that has been at its worst in the last two months, and I think the financial markets are now starting to return to normal levels."
Last week, Naked News announced that it would significantly increase its international language mandate for news reporting with three new broadcasts.
Already reporting in English and Japanese, the global organization is launching Spanish, Italian and Korean programs for television, internet and mobile devices.
"Fortunately nothing happened to me, but it was a macabre sight as people tried to smash windows to get out.
People hit the windows with chairs, but the windows could not be broken.
"One of the windows finally broke and they started escaping through the windows," said survivor Franciszek Kowal.
Stars give off light and heat because of the energy produced when hydrogen atoms are joined (or fused) to form heavier elements.
Scientists are working to produce a reactor that can produce energy in the same way.
However, this is a very difficult problem to solve and it will be many years before we see workable fusion reactors being built.
The steel needle floats on top of the water due to surface tension.
Surface tension occurs because the water molecules on the surface of the water are strongly attracted to each other more than they are to the air molecules above them.
The water molecules collect and form an invisible film on the surface of the water, which allows objects such as needles to float.
The blade of a modern skate is double-edged with a hollow concave between them. The two edges provide a better grip on the ice, even when tilted.
Since the base of the blade is slightly curved, the edge that is in contact with the ice also curves when the blade tilts to one side or the other.
This causes the skater to turn. If the skates lean to the right, the skater turns to the right, and if the skates lean to the left, the skater turns to the left.
To return to their previous energy level, they must burn the extra energy they got from the light.
It does this by emitting a tiny particle of light called a "photon".
Scientists call this process "stimulated emission of radiation" because the atoms are stimulated by the bright light, causing the emission of a photon of light, and light is a type of radiation.
The next image shows the atoms emitting photons. In reality, of course, photons are much smaller than those seen in the picture.
Photons are even smaller than what atoms are made of!
After hundreds of hours of operation, the bulb's filament eventually burns out and the bulb no longer works.
Then the bulb must be replaced. It is important to be careful when replacing the bulb.
First, the light switch must be off or the plug must be unplugged.
This is because electricity flowing into the switch where the metal part of the bulb sits can give you a serious electric shock if you touch the inside of the switch or the metal on the bottom of the bulb while it is still partially seated in the socket.
The largest organ in the body's circulatory system is the heart, which pumps the blood around.
Blood is led away from the heart in veins called arteries and returns to the heart in veins called veins. The smallest veins are called capillaries.
A Triceratops' teeth would have been able to crush not only leaves but also very tough branches and roots.
Some researchers believe that Triceratops ate conifers, a type of plant that was common during the Cretaceous period.
These plants look like a small palm tree with a crown of sharp leaves with spikes.
A Triceratops may have used its strong beak to remove the leaves before eating the trunk.
Other scientists argue that these plants are highly poisonous, so it is unlikely that any dinosaurs ate them, although both the sloth and other animals such as the parrot (a descendant of dinosaurs) are capable of eating poisonous leaves and/or fruits today.
How would Io's gravity affect me? If you stood on the surface of Io, you would weigh less than you do on Earth.
A person who weighs 200 pounds (90 kg) on Earth would weigh about 36 pounds (16 kg) on Io. So of course gravity pulls less on you.
The Sun doesn't have a crust that you can stand on like the Earth does. The entire Sun consists of gases, fire and plasma.
The gas gets thinner the farther you get from the center of the sun.
The outer part that we can see when we look at the Sun is called the photosphere, which means "ball of light".
About three thousand years later, in 1610, the Italian astronomer Galileo Galilei used a telescope to observe that Venus has phases, just as the moon does.
Phases happen because only one side of Venus (or the Moon) that faces the Sun gets light. The phases of Venus supported Copernicus' theory that the planets revolve around the sun.
Subsequently, a few years later in 1639, an English astronomer named Jeremiah Horrocks observed a transit of Venus.
England had lived through a long period of peace on top of the reconquest of the Danelaw.
In 991, however, Ethelred faced a Viking fleet larger than any since Guthrum's fleet of a century earlier.
This fleet was led by Olaf Trygvasson, a Norwegian with ambitions to reclaim his country from Danish rule.
After initial military setbacks, Ethelred was able to agree terms with Olaf, who returned to Norway to try to win his kingdom with partial success.
Hangeul is the only deliberately created alphabet that is widely used in everyday life. The alphabet was invented in 1444 during the reign of King Sejong (1418-1450).
King Sejong was the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty and is one of the most respected.
He originally named the Hangul alphabet Hunmin Jeongeum, meaning "the right sounds for the instruction of the people".
There are many theories about how Sanskrit came to be. One of them is about an Aryan migration from the west to India, where they took their language with them.
Sanskrit is an ancient language and can be compared to the Latin language spoken in Europe.
The earliest known book in the world was written in Sanskrit. After the compilation of the Upanishads, Sanskrit faded simply as a result of hierarchy.
Sanskrit is a very complex and rich language which has formed the basis of many modern Indian languages, just as Latin forms the basis of European languages such as French and Spanish.
With the battle for France over, Germany began preparing to invade Britain.
Germany gave the attack the code name "Operation Søløve". Most of the British army's heavy weapons and supplies had been lost when they evacuated from Dunkirk, so the army was quite weak.
But the Royal Navy was still much stronger than the German Navy (“Kriegsmarine”) and could have destroyed any invading fleet sent across the English Channel.
However, very few of the Royal Navy's ships were based close to the likely invasion routes, as the admirals feared that they would be sunk by German air attacks.
Let's begin with an explanation about Italy's plans. Italy was essentially the "little brother" of Germany and Japan.
It had a weaker army and a weaker navy, even though they had just built four new ships just before the war started.
Italy's main targets were African countries. To conquer these countries, they needed a launch pad for the troops to sail across the Mediterranean and invade Africa.
For that they had to get rid of British bases and ships in Egypt. Apart from this, Italy's warships were not supposed to do anything else.
Now to Japan. Japan was an island nation like Great Britain.
Submarines are ships designed to travel underwater and remain there for a prolonged period of time.
Submarines were used in both the First and Second World Wars. Back then they were very slow and had a very limited firing range.
At the start of the war they primarily traveled above water, but as radar began to develop and become more accurate, submarines were forced to go underwater to avoid being seen.
German submarines were called U-boats. The Germans were very skilled at steering and operating their submarines.
Because of their success with submarines, the Germans have not been trusted enough since the war to let them have many of them.
Yes! King Tutankhamun, sometimes referred to as "King Tut" or "The Boy King", is one of the most well-known ancient Egyptian kings in modern times.
Interestingly, he was not considered to be particularly important in ancient times, and in most ancient king lists he was not recorded at all.
But the discovery of his grave in 1922 made him famous. Although many of the graves of the past were robbed, his grave was largely untouched.
Thousands of objects made of precious metals and rare stones were buried with Tutankhamun and are still extremely well preserved.
With the invention of the spoked wheel, the Assyrian chariots became both lighter, faster and also better suited to catch up with both soldiers and other chariots.
The arrows from their deadly crossbows could penetrate the armor of enemies. Around the year 1,000 BC the Assyrians introduced the first cavalry.
A cavalry is an army that fights on horseback. The saddle had not been invented yet, so the Assyrian army fought on the bare backs of their horses.
We know many Greek politicians, scientists and artists. Homer, the legendary blind poet who is perhaps the most famous person from this culture, composed two masterpieces of Greek literature: the poems The Iliad and The Odyssey.
Sophocles and Aristophanes are still popular dramatists, and their plays are considered among the greatest works of world literature.
Another famous Greek is the mathematician Pythagoras, who is best known for his famous theorem about the ratio of the sides of a right triangle.
There are different estimates of how many people speak Hindi. It is believed to be between the second and fourth most commonly spoken languages in the world.
The number of people who speak their mother tongue varies depending on whether or not very closely related dialects are counted.
Based on calculations, it is estimated that there are between 340 million to 500 million speakers and as many as 800 million people who can understand the language.
Hindi and Urdu are similar in their vocabulary but different in script; in everyday conversation, speakers of both languages can usually understand each other well.
Around the 15th century, northern Estonia was heavily culturally influenced by Germany.
Some German monks wanted to bring God closer to the local people, so they invented the Estonian literal language.
It was based on the German alphabet and a single letter "Õ/õ" was added.
Over time, many words borrowed from German merged. This was the beginning of the Enlightenment.
Traditionally, the heir to the throne would go straight into the military after finishing school.
However, Charles went to university at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he studied anthropology and archeology and later history, gaining a 2:2 (a lower second class degree).
Charles was the first member of the British royal family to receive an education.
The European part of Turkey (Eastern Thrace or Rumelia on the Balkan Peninsula) makes up 3% of the country.
Turkey's area is more than 1,600 kilometers (1,000 mi) long and 800 km (500 mi) wide, and the country has a rectangular shape.
Turkey's land area, including lakes, is 783,562 square kilometers (300,948 sq mi), of which 755,688 square kilometers (291,773 sq mi) lie in Southwest Asia and 23,764 square kilometers (9,174 sq mi) lie in Europe.
Turkey's land area makes it the world's 37th largest country, roughly the same size as mainland France and the United Kingdom combined.
Turkey is surrounded by sea on three sides: the Aegean Sea to the west, the Black Sea to the north and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
Luxembourg has a long history, but the country's independence dates back to 1839.
Parts of present-day Belgium used to belong to Luxembourg, but became Belgian after the Belgian Revolution in the 1830s.
Luxembourg has always tried to remain a neutral country, but it was occupied by Germany in both the First and Second World Wars.
Luxembourg became one of the founding members of the organization now known as the European Union in 1957.
Drukgyal Dzong is a ruined fortress and Buddhist monastery in the upper part of Paro district (in Phondey village).
It is said that in 1649 Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel created the fortress to celebrate his victory over the Tibetan-Mongol forces.
A fire in 1951 left only some of the Drukgyal Dzong relics such as the image of Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal.
After the fire, the fort was preserved and protected and now stands as one of Bhutan's most must-see attractions.
During the 18th century, Cambodia felt squeezed between its two powerful neighbors, Thailand and Vietnam.
The Thais invaded Cambodia several times in the 18th century and in 1772 they destroyed Phnom Phen.
The Vietnamese also invaded Cambodia in the late 18th century.
Eighteen percent of Venezuelans are unemployed, and most of those with jobs work in the informal economy.
Two-thirds of Venezuelans in work work in the service sector, almost a quarter work in the industrial sector, and a fifth work in agriculture.
An important industry for Venezuelans is the oil industry, where the country is a net exporter, although only one percent of the population works in the oil industry.
In the post-independence era, the Botanic Gardens' expertise helped transform the island into a tropical garden city.
In 1981, the orchid hybrid Vanda Miss Joaquim was chosen as the country's national flower.
Every year around October, nearly 1.5 million herbivorous species cross the Mara River on their journey from the northern mountains towards the southern plains and the rains.
And then back north through the west - again across the Mara River after the rainy season around April.
The Serengeti region includes the Serengeti National Park, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area and the Maswa Game Reserve in Tanzania, as well as the Maasai Mara National Reserve in Kenya.
Learning how to create interactive media requires conventional and traditional skills as well as tools learned in interactive courses (storyboards, audio and video editing, storytelling, etc.)
Interactive design requires you to rethink your assumptions about media production and learn to think in non-linear ways.
Interactive design requires that the components of a project can be connected to each other, but at the same time make sense as separate entities.
The disadvantage of zoom lenses is that the focal complexity and number of lens elements required to achieve a range of focal lengths is much greater than that of prime lenses.
This becomes less of a problem as lens manufacturers get higher standards in the production of lenses.
This has allowed zoom lenses to produce images of a quality comparable to that achieved by lenses that have a fixed focal length.
Another disadvantage of zoom lenses is that the maximum glare (speed) of the lens is usually lower.
This makes cheap zoom lenses difficult to use in low light conditions without a flash.
One of the most common problems when trying to convert a movie to DVD format is overscanning.
The majority of television is made in a way that works for most people.
For that reason, everything you saw on TV was cut at the edges - top, bottom and sides.
This is done to ensure that the image covers the entire screen. This is called overscan.
Unfortunately, if you make a DVD, its edges will also most likely be cut off, and if the video had subtitles too close to the bottom, they wouldn't be fully viewable.
The traditional medieval castle has long inspired the imagination, conjuring up images of jousting, banquets and Arthurian chivalry.
Even standing in the midst of thousand-year-old ruins, it's easy to think of the sounds and smells of battles that took place long ago, to almost hear the sounds of hooves on the cobblestones and smell the fear rising from the dungeons.
But is our imagination based on reality? Why were castles built to begin with? How were they designed and built?
Kirby Muxloe Castle is typical of the time period as it is more like a fortified house than a real castle.
Its large glass windows and thin walls would not have been able to withstand a targeted attack for long.
In the 1480s, when construction was begun by Lord Hastings, the country was relatively peaceful and there was only a need to defend against small roving bandits.
The European nations tried to maintain the national sovereignty of all European states using a balance of power system.
The concept was that all European nations should try to prevent a single nation from becoming powerful, and so national governments often changed their alliances to maintain the balance.
The War of the Spanish Succession was the first war whose central point was the balance of power.
This marked an important change, as European powers would no longer have the pretense that these were religious wars. Therefore, the Thirty Years' War was the last war to be described as a religious war.
The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus was destroyed on July 21, 356 BC. in a fire set by Herostratus.
According to the story, his motivation was fame at any cost. The Ephesians furiously announced that Herostratus' name should never be recorded.
The Greek historian Strabo later recorded the name, which is why we know it today. The temple was destroyed on the same night that Alexander the Great was born.
As king, Alexander offered him to pay for the rebuilding of the temple, but his offer was refused. Later, after the death of Alexander, the temple was rebuilt in the year 323 BC.
Make sure your hand is as relaxed as possible while still hitting all the notes correctly - also try to avoid making too many extra movements with your fingers.
In this way, you exhaust yourself as little as possible. Remember that there is no need to hit the keys hard to get more sound just like on the piano.
To get extra volume on the accordion, you use the bellows with higher pressure or speed.
Mysticism is the pursuit of communion with, identity with, or awareness of an ultimate reality, divinity, spiritual truth, or God.
The believer seeks a direct experience, intuition, or insight into divine reality/the deity or gods.
Followers aspire to certain ways of living and practices intended to nurture those experiences.
Mysticism can be distinguished from other forms of religious belief and worship in that it emphasizes the direct personal experience of a unique state of consciousness, especially those of a peaceful, insightful, blissful or even ecstatic nature.
Sikhism is a religion that originated in the Indian subcontinent. It originated in the Punjab region in the 15th century as a result of a sectarian split in the Hindu tradition.
Sikhs see their faith as a religion distinct from Hinduism, although they recognize its Hindu roots and traditions.
Sikhs call their religion Gurmat, which in Punjabi means "the way of the guru". The Guru is a fundamental element in all Indian religions, but in Sikhism has been given a meaning which forms the cornerstone of the Sikh faith.
The religion was founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak (1469–1539). He was followed by nine more Gurus in succession.
In June 1956, however, Krushchev's promises were put to the test when riots in Poland, where workers' protests over food shortages and wage cuts turned into a general protest against communism.
Although Khrushchev ultimately sent in tanks to restore order, he agreed to certain financial demands and agreed to appoint the popular Wladyslaw Gomulka as the new prime minister.
The northwestern Indian subcontinent, where the Indus culture was a widespread civilization in the Bronze Age. included most of present-day Pakistan as well as regions of northwest India and northeast Afghanistan,
The civilization flourished in the basins of the Indus River, and this is where it got its name from.
While some scholars suggest that the civilization, since it also existed in the areas of the now-dried Sarasvati River, should be called the Indus-Sarasvati Civilization, others call it the Harappan Civilization after Harappa, the first of its sites excavated in 1920 'ers.
The militaristic tendencies of the Roman Empire encouraged the development of medical advances.
Emperor Augustus began recruiting doctors, even creating the first Roman medical corps to be used in the aftermath of the battles.
Surgeons were familiar with various forms of anesthesia such as morphine from poppy seed extract and scopolamine from bulrush.
They became skilled at amputations to save patients from gangrene and at using tourniquets and artery clamps to reduce blood flow.
Over several centuries, the Roman Empire led to great advances in medicine and formed much of the knowledge we know today.
Pureland origami is origami with the restrictions that only one fold can be made at a time, that more complex folds such as reverse folds are not allowed, and that all folds must have simple placements.
It was developed by John Smith in the 1970s to help inexperienced flyers or those with limited motor skills.
Children develop awareness of race and racial stereotypes at a very young age, and these racial stereotypes influence their behavior.
For example, children who identify with a racial minority that is stereotyped as doing poorly in school will do poorly in school when they learn about the stereotype associated with their race.
MySpace is the third most popular website in the United States and currently has 54 million profiles.
These websites have received a lot of attention, especially in education.
There are positive aspects to these sites which include being able to easily set up a class page which can include blogs, videos, pictures and other features.
You can create easy access to this page by simply providing one internet address, which is easy to remember and easy to type in for students who may have difficulty using the keyboard or spelling.
It can be customized for easy reading and as little or as much color can be used as desired.
Attention Deficit Disorder "is a neurological syndrome whose classic triad of defining symptoms includes impulsivity, distractibility, and hyperactivity or excess energy".
It is not about learning difficulties, but about learning disorders and "affects from 3 to 5 percent of all children and perhaps as many as 2 million children in the United States".
Children with ADD have difficulty focusing on things like schoolwork, but they can concentrate on things they enjoy such as playing games, watching their favorite cartoons, or writing sentences without punctuation.
These children tend to get into a lot of trouble as they "engage in risky behavior, get into fights, and challenge authority figures" to stimulate their brains as their brains are not being stimulated in the normal way.
ADD affects relationships with other peers, as the other children cannot understand why they act the way they do, or why they spell the way they do, or that their maturity is at a different level.
As the opportunity to acquire knowledge and learn changed as described above, people's learning rates changed.
The approach to obtaining information was different. There was no longer pressure on individual memories, but the ability to remember texts came more into focus.
In short, the Renaissance represented a significant change in the approach to learning and the dissemination of knowledge.
Unlike other primates, hominids no longer use their hands in motion to carry weight or swing through trees.
The chimpanzee's hands and feet are the same size and length, reflecting that the hand is used to bear weight when it walks on its knuckles.
The human hand is shorter than the foot and has straighter phalanges.
Two to three million year old fossils of hands show this shift in hand development from locomotion to manipulation.
Some people find that it can be very exhausting when they experience many artificially induced lucid dreams.
The primary reason for this phenomenon is that the result of lucid dreaming extends the time between REM phases.
With fewer REMs per night, this state in which you actually sleep and your body recovers rarely becomes a problem.
It's as exhausting as if you woke up every twenty or thirty minutes and watched television.
The effect depends on how often your brain tries to dream lucid dreams at night.
The Italians had problems in North Africa almost from the start. Within a week of Italy's declaration of war on 10 June 1940, Britain's 11th Hussars had taken over Fort Capuzzo in Libya.
In an ambush east of Bardia, the British captured General Lastucci. He was the engineer-general of the Italian Tenth Army.
On June 28, Marshal Italo Balbo, Governor-General of Libya and apparently Mussolini's successor, was killed by self-fire while landing in Tobruk.
Fencing as a modern sport is practiced at many levels by university students for professional and Olympic tournaments.
The sport is primarily played in a duel format, where one fencer duels with another.
Golf is a game where players use clubs to hit balls into holes.
Eighteen holes are played during a regular round, with players usually starting on the first hole on the course and finishing on the eighteenth.
The player who uses the fewest strokes or club swings to complete the course wins.
The game is played on grass, and the grass around the hole is cut a little shorter and is called "the green".
The most common type of tourism is probably the one most people associate with travel: leisure tourism.
It's when people go somewhere very different from their regular everyday life to relax and have fun.
Beaches, theme parks and campsites are often the most visited places by holidaymakers.
If the purpose of one's visit to a particular place is to learn about its history or culture, it is called cultural tourism.
Tourists can visit different landmarks in a particular country, or they can choose to focus on just one area.
After seeing this activity, the colonists also called for reinforcements.
The troops reinforcing the forward positions consisted of the two 200-strong 1st and 3rd New Hampshire regiments, commanded by Colonels John Stark and James Reed (who were subsequently made generals).
Stark's men positioned themselves along the fence at the northern end of the colonists' position.
When low tide opened a gap along the Mystic River along the northeastern part of the peninsula, they quickly extended the fence with a short stone wall to the north that ended at the water's edge on a small beach.
Gridley or Stark placed a stake about 100 feet (30 m) in front of the fence and gave orders that no one was to fire until the soldiers passed it.
The American plan depended on coordinated attacks being launched from three different directions.
General John Cadwalder launched a diversionary attack against the British garrison at Bordentown to block any reinforcements.
General James Ewing would take 700 men across the river at Trenton Ferry, capture the bridge over Assunpink Creek and prevent enemy troops from escaping.
The main assault force of 2,400 men was to cross the river nine miles north of Trenton and then split into two groups, one under Greene and one under Sullivan, to launch a dawn attack.
With the change of the race from a quarter to a half mile, the runner's speed becomes far less important, while endurance becomes an absolute necessity.
Of course, a top half-miler, someone who can beat two minutes, must base his running on speed, but endurance is also an important factor.
Some cross-country running during the winter combined with upper body calisthenics work is the best preparation for the running season.
Good nutritional habits alone cannot create elite performance, but they can significantly affect the general well-being of young athletes.
Maintaining a healthy energy balance, drinking plenty and understanding the importance of taking supplements can improve athletes' performance and give them better enjoyment when playing sports.
Middle distance running is a relatively inexpensive sport; however, there are many misconceptions regarding the few parts required as equipment to participate.
You can buy products as needed, but most will have little or no noticeable effect on your performance.
Athletes may feel they prefer a product even though it has no real benefits.
The atom can be considered to be one of the fundamental building blocks of all matter.
The unit is a very complex unit and consists of a central nucleus around which orbit electrons, approximately the same as the planets orbiting the sun, cf. a simplified Bohr model - see figure 1.1.
The nucleus consists of two particles - neutrons and protons.
Protons have positive electrical charge while neutrons have no charge. Electrons have a negative electrical charge.
To check on the victim, first survey the area to ensure your own safety.
You need to notice the victim's position as you get closer to him or her and look for automatic warning signs.
If you get hurt while trying to help, you may only make the situation worse.
The study showed that depression, fear and catastrophizing mediated the relationship between pain and disability in people with low back pain.
Only effects of catastrophizing, not depression or fear, were conditioned by weekly, structured meetings with a medical assistant.
Those who participated in regular activity required more support in terms of negative perception of pain, showing the differences in chronic pain and the feeling of discomfort from normal physical movement.
Sight, or the ability to see, depends on the sense organs of the visual system or eyes.
There are many different constructions of eyes, which have different complexity depending on the organism's requirements.
The different builds have different capacities, are sensitive to different wavelengths and have different degrees of sharpness, they also require different processing for inputs and different numbers to make sense and it all works optimally.
A population is a collection of organisms of a particular species within a particular geographical area.
When a country's population has common phenotypic traits, they are called monomorphic.
When the individuals show several variants of a particular trait, they are polymorphic.
Colonies of wandering ants also march and build nests in different phases.
In the nomadic phase, army ants march at night and stop to camp during the day.
The colony begins a nomadic phase when there is no more food in the area. In this phase, the colony makes temporary nests that are changed every day.
Each of these nomadic ravages or marches lasts approximately 17 days.
What is a cell? The word cell comes from the Latin word "cella", meaning "small space", and was first used by a microscopist who observed the structure of cork.
The cell is the basic unit of all living things, and all organisms consist of one or more cells.
Cells are in fact so basic and critical to studying life that they are often referred to as the "building blocks of life".
The nervous system maintains homeostasis by sending nerve impulses throughout the body to keep blood flowing, as well as to keep it undisturbed.
These nerve impulses can be sent quickly throughout the body, helping to keep the body safe from any potential threat.
Compared to other violent storms, tornadoes only affect a small area, but they can in turn destroy everything in their path.
Tornadoes uproot trees, rip boards off buildings and toss cars into the air. The most violent two percent of tornadoes last more than three hours.
These monster storms have winds of up to 480 km/h (133 m/s; 300 miles per hour).
Humans have been making and using magnifying lenses for thousands of years.
However, the first real telescopes were made in Europe at the end of the 16th century.
These telescopes used a combination of two lenses to make distant objects appear both larger and closer.
Greed and selfishness will always exist, and it is part of the way cooperation works that when the majority has the upper hand, it will always be possible to gain more in the short term by acting selfishly.
Hopefully, most people will realize that their best long-term option is to collaborate with others.
Many dream of the day when humans can travel to another star and explore other worlds. Some wonder what's out there, and some believe that aliens or other life might live on another planet.
But if this ever happens, it probably won't happen for a very long time. The stars are so spread out that there are billions of kilometers between stars that are "neighbors".
Will your great-grandchildren perhaps one day stand in a foreign world and think of their ancient ancestors?
Animals are made of many cells. They eat things and digest them in their bodies. Most animals can move.
Only animals have brains (although not all animals have one; gophers, for example, have no brain).
There are animals all over the world. They dig in the ground, swim in the seas and fly in the sky.
Cells are the smallest structural and functional units of a living (thing) organism.
Cell comes from the Latin word cella, which means small room.
If you look at living things under a microscope, you will see that they are made up of small squares or spheres.
The English biologist Robert Hooke saw small squares in cork with a microscope.
They had a shape that resembled space. He was the first to be able to observe dead cells.
Elements and chemical compounds can go from one state to another without changing.
Nitrogen in gaseous form still has the same properties as liquid nitrogen. The liquid form has a higher density, but the molecules are still the same.
Water is another example. Water is composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
It has the same molecular structure whether it is gas, liquid or solid.
Although its physical state may change, its chemical state remains the same.
Time is something that is everywhere and affects everything we do, but it is difficult to understand.
Time has been studied by religious, philosophical and scientific researchers for thousands of years.
We experience time as a series of events that go from the future through the present to the past.
Time is also the way we compare the duration (length) of events.
You can mark the passage of time yourself by observing the repetition of a cyclical event. A cyclical event is something that regularly happens over and over again.
Computers today are used to manipulate images and videos.
Advanced animations can be created on computers, and this kind of animation is becoming more and more widespread in TV and film.
Music is often recorded using sophisticated computers that can process and mix the sound.
For much of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, it was believed that the first inhabitants of New Zealand were the Maori people who hunted giant birds called moas.
The theory then established the idea that the Maori people immigrated from Polynesia in a large fleet and took New Zealand from the Moriori, establishing an agricultural society.
However, new evidence suggests that the Moriori were a group of mainland Maori who migrated from New Zealand to the Chatham Islands and developed their own distinctive, peaceful culture.
There was also another tribe in the Chatham Islands, these were Maoris who had migrated from New Zealand.
They called themselves the Moriori. There were a few clashes and eventually the Moriori were wiped out
People who had been involved for several decades helped us appreciate our strengths and passions while honestly assessing our problems and mistakes.
As we listened to individuals who shared their individual, family and organizational stories, we gained valuable insight into the past as well as some of the personalities that influenced the organization's culture in a positive or negative way.
While understanding one's history does not presuppose understanding culture, it does at least help people get a sense of where they fit within the history of the organization.
When individuals evaluate the successes and discover mistakes, they and all the people involved gain a better understanding of the organization's values, mission and driving forces.
In this case, recalling past instances of entrepreneurship and the successes it brought helped people to be open to new changes and a new direction for the local church.
Such success stories reduced the fear of change and created positive inclinations towards change in the future.
Convergent thinking patterns are problem-solving techniques that bring together different ideas or areas to find a solution.
The focus of this thinking is speed, logic, and accuracy, as well as identifying facts, reusing existing techniques, and gathering information.
The most important factor in this thinking is: there is only one right answer. You only think of two answers, namely the right or the wrong.
The way of thinking is associated with specific scientific procedures or standard procedures.
People who think this way use logical thinking and are able to remember patterns, solve problems, and work on scientific tests.
Humans are by far the most talented species at reading the minds of others.
This means that we are able to correctly predict what other people perceive, plan, believe, know or want.
Among these skills, the ability to understand the intentions of others is crucial. It enables us to clarify any ambiguities in physical actions.
For example, if you saw someone smashing a car window, you would probably assume they were stealing a stranger's car.
It would be necessary to judge him differently if he had lost his car keys and it was his own car that he tried to break into.
MRI is based on a physical phenomenon called nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), which was discovered in the 1930s by Felix Bloch (of Stanford University) and Edward Purcell (of Harvard University).
In this resonance, the magnetic field and the radio waves cause the atoms to emit small radio signals.
In the year 1970, Raymond Damadian, a physician and researcher, discovered the basis for using magnetic resonance imaging as a tool for medical diagnosis.
Four years later, the patent was approved, which was the world's first approved patent in MRI.
In 1977, Dr. completed Damadian's construction of the first "whole body" MRI scanner, which he called the "Indomitable".
Asynchronous communication allows time to reflect and respond to others.
It allows students to work at their own pace and control how quickly they receive guidance information.
There are also fewer time restrictions and good opportunities for flexible working hours. (Bremer, 1998)
The use of the Internet and the World Wide Web allows students to access information at any time.
Students can also submit questions to instructors at any time of the day and expect relatively quick responses, rather than waiting for the next physical meeting.
The postmodern approach to learning provides freedom from absolutes. There is no one particular good way to learn.
In fact, there is not a single good thing to learn. Learning takes place in the meeting between the learner and the knowledge presented.
Our current experience with all the do-it-yourself and informative learning-based TV shows illustrates this point.
So many of us find ourselves watching a TV show that informs us of a process or experience that we will never participate in, nor will we use the information we are given.
We will never restore a car, build a fountain in our backyard, travel to Peru to investigate ancient ruins, or remodel our neighbor's house.
Thanks to submarine fiber-optic cable connections to Europe and satellite-based broadband, Greenland is well connected, and 93% of the population has internet access.
Your hotel or your hosts (if you're staying in a guesthouse or private home) will likely have Wi-Fi or a computer with an Internet connection, and all cities have an Internet cafe or a place with public Wi-Fi.
As mentioned above, the word "Eskimo", although still considered acceptable in the United States, is considered derogatory to many Arctic peoples outside of the United States - especially in Canada.
While you may hear that word used by Greenlandic natives, it should not be used by foreigners.
The native inhabitants of Greenland call themselves Inuit in Canada, and in Greenland they call themselves Kalaalleq (plural: Kalaallit), which means "Greenlander".
In general, crime and hatred against foreigners is almost unknown in Greenland. Even in the cities there are no "dangerous areas".
Cold weather is perhaps the only real danger the unprepared will face.
If you are visiting Greenland in the cold months (and take into account that it gets colder and colder the further north you go), it is essential to bring clothes that are warm enough.
The very long days in summer can lead to problems getting enough sleep and accompanying health problems.
In summer, you should also keep an eye out for the Nordic mosquitoes. They don't give you any diseases, but they can be annoying.
San Francisco's economy is associated with being a world-class tourist attraction, while its economy is diversified.
The largest employment sectors are professional services, the public sector, finance, trade and tourism.
The fact that it is often portrayed in music, film, literature and popular culture has helped to make the city and its landmarks known all over the world.
San Francisco has developed a large tourist infrastructure with numerous hotels, restaurants and the best conference facilities.
San Francisco is also one of the best places in the country for other Asian foods: Korean, Thai, Indian and Japanese.
A trip to Walt Disney World is like a great pilgrimage for many American families.
The "typical" visit consists of flying into Orlando International Airport, riding a bus to an on-site Disney hotel, a one-week stay without leaving Disney property, and a return trip.
There are an infinite number of possible variations, but this is still what most people mean when they talk about "going to Disney World".
Many tickets sold online on auction sites such as eBay or Craigslist are partially used multi-day Park Hopper tickets.
Although it is a very common activity, it is not allowed by Disney: the tickets are non-transferable.
To camp in the Grand Canyon itself, a wilderness permit is required.
Permits are limited to protect the gorge and are available from the first day of the month, four months before the start month.
Therefore, a backcountry permit for any start date in May becomes available on January 1st.
Spaces for the most popular areas, such as Bright Angel Campground near Phantom Ranch, generally fill up through inquiries received on the first date they are open for reservations.
There are a limited number of permits reserved for drop-in requests, which are available on a first-come, first-served basis.
Getting to Southern Africa by car is a great way to see all the beauty of the region as well as finding places off the normal tourist routes.
This can be done in a normal car with careful planning, but a 4x4 is highly recommended and many places are only accessible with a 4x4 with a high wheelbase.
Remember when planning that although South Africa is stable, not all neighboring countries are.
Visa requirements and costs vary from nation to nation and change depending on the country you come from.
Each country also has unique laws that require different emergency items to be in the car.
Victoria Falls is a town in the western part of Zimbabwe on the other side of the border from Livingstone, Zambia and close to Botswana.
The town is right next to the waterfalls and they are the main attraction, but this popular tourist destination offers adventure seekers and tourists alike plenty of options for a longer stay.
During the rainy season (November to March) the volume of water will be greater and the falls will be more dramatic.
You will definitely get wet if you cross the bridge or walk along the paths that wind around the falls.
On the other hand, it is precisely because the amount of water is so great that your view of the actual falls is obscured—by all the water!
Tomb of Tutankhamun (KV62). KV62 is possibly the most famous of all the tombs in the valley, as it was the site of Howard Carter's discovery in 1922 of the almost perfect preservation of the young king's royal burial.
Compared to most other regents' tombs, Tutankhamun's tomb is hardly worth visiting, as it is considerably smaller and with few decorations.
If you are interested in seeing the damage inflicted on the mummy during attempts to remove it from the coffin, you will be disappointed, as only its head and shoulders are visible.
The amazing riches from the tomb are no longer in it, but have been moved to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.
It would be best if visitors with limited time spent their time elsewhere.
Phnom Krom, 12 km southwest of Siem Reap. This temple was built on a hilltop in the late 9th century during the reign of King Yasovarman.
The somber atmosphere of the temple and the view of the Tonle Sap lake make the climb to the hill worth it.
A visit to the area can easily be combined with a boat trip to the lake.
The Angkor Passport is required to enter the temple, so remember to take your passport with you when traveling to Tonle Sap.
Jerusalem is the capital and largest city of Israel, although most other countries and the United Nations do not recognize it as Israel's capital.
The ancient city in the Judean highlands has a fascinating history that goes back thousands of years.
The city is sacred to the three monotheistic religions - Judaism, Christianity and Islam and serves as a spiritual, religious and cultural centre.
Due to the city's religious significance and in particular the numerous attractions in the Old City area, Jerusalem is one of the essential tourist destinations in Israel.
Jerusalem has many historical, archaeological and cultural sites as well as lively and jam-packed shopping malls, cafes and restaurants.
Ecuador requires Cuban citizens to receive an invitation letter before entering Ecuador via international airports or border crossings.
This letter must be legalized by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ecuador and meet certain requirements.
These requirements are intended to ensure an organized flow of immigration between the two countries.
Cuban citizens who hold a US green card should go to an Ecuadorian consulate to obtain an exemption from the requirement.
Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months after the date of your travel. You must have a return ticket or a ticket for an onward journey to prove the length of your stay.
Tours are cheaper for larger groups, so if you are alone or with just one friend, you can try to meet up with other people and make a group of four to six people, so you can get a better price per person. person.
However, this should not be something you worry about as tourists are often moved around to fill the cars.
It actually seems to be more of a way to trick people into thinking they have to pay more.
This steep mountain rises high above the northern end of Machu Picchu, and is often the background for many photos of the ruins.
It looks a little scary from below and is a steep and difficult climb, but most people in reasonable shape should be able to make it in about 45 minutes.
Stone steps are laid along most of the path, and in the steeper sections steel cables form a supporting railing.
That said, you should expect to be out of breath and you should be careful on the steeper parts of the route, especially in wet weather as it can quickly become dangerous.
There is a small cave near the top that you have to go through, it is quite low and narrow and difficult to get through
It is best to see the sites and wildlife of the Galapagos Islands by boat, just as Charles Darwin did in 1835.
Over 60 cruise ships sail through Galapagos waters - ranging in size from 8 to 100 passengers.
Most people reserve their places well in advance (as the boats are usually full during the high season).
Make sure the agent you book through is a specialist in the Galapagos and has good knowledge of many different types of ships.
This will ensure that your particular interests and/or limitations are matched with the ship that best suits them.
Before the Spanish arrived in the 16th century, northern Chile was under Inca rule, while the indigenous Araucanians (Mapuche) lived in central and southern Chile.
The Mapuche people were also one of the last independent American indigenous groups who were not totally integrated into Spanish-speaking rule until after Chile became independent.
Although Chile declared independence in 1810 (in the midst of the Napoleonic Wars which left Spain without a functioning central government for a few years), they did not achieve the decisive victory over the Spanish until 1818.
The Dominican Republic (Spanish: República Dominicana) is a country in the Caribbean located on the eastern half of the island of Hispaniola, which it shares with Haiti.
In addition to white sandy beaches and mountain landscapes, the country is home to the oldest European city in the Americas, which is now part of Santo Domingo.
The island was first inhabited by the Taínos and Caribes people. The Caribs were an Arawakan-speaking people who had arrived around 10,000 BC.
Within a few years of the arrival of the European explorers, the population of the Tainos had been significantly reduced by the Spanish conquistadors
Based on Fray Bartolomé de las Casas (Tratado de las Indias), the Spanish conquistadors killed about 100,000 Taíno between 1492 and 1498.
Union Garden. This area was built as an atrium for a 17th-century monastery, of which the Templo de San Diego is the only surviving building.
It now functions as the central square, and there is always a lot going on, day and night.
There are several restaurants that surround the garden, and in the afternoon and evening free concerts are often given from the central garden pavilion.
Callejon del Beso (Alley of the Kiss). Two balconies, separated only by 69 cm., are home to a historical love legend.
Some kids will tell you the story for a few pennies.
A popular destination for day trips or weekend getaways, Bowen Island offers kayaking, hiking, shops, restaurants and more.
Located in Howe Sound just outside of Vancouver, this authentic community is easily accessible via scheduled water taxis that depart from Granville Island in downtown Vancouver.
For those who like outdoor activities, a trip up the Sea to Sky corridor is essential.
Whistler (1.5 hour drive from Vancouver) is expensive but famous because of the 2010 Winter Olympics.
In the winter you can try some of the best skiing in North America and in the summer you can try some authentic mountain biking.
Permits must be reserved in advance. You must have a permit to be able to spend the night in Sirena.
Sirena is the only ranger station that offers accommodation in dormitories and hot meals in addition to camping. La Leona, San Pedrillo and Los Patos only offer camping and no food.
It is possible to buy park permits at the ranger station in Puerto Jiménez, but they do not accept credit cards.
The park service (MINAE) does not issue park permits more than one month before expected arrival.
CafeNet El Sol offers a $30 reservation service or $10 for a one-day pass; more details can be seen on their Corcovado page.
The Cook Islands are an island nation in free association with New Zealand, the islands are located in Polynesia, in the middle of the South Pacific Ocean.
It is an archipelago with 15 islands spread over 2.2 million km2 of sea.
Since they are in the same time zone as Hawaii, the islands are sometimes thought of as "Hawaii Below".
Although smaller, they remind some older visitors of Hawaii before it became a state, without all the big tourist hotels and other developments.
The Cook Islands do not have any cities, but are made up of 15 different islands. The main islands are Rarotonga and Aitutaki.
In today's developed countries, offering luxury beds and breakfasts has been elevated to something of an art form.
At the top end, Bed & Breakfasts naturally compete mainly in two areas: sleeping conditions and breakfast.
Therefore, in the finest such establishments, you can often find the most luxurious bedding, perhaps a hand-made quilted rug or an antique bed.
The breakfast may include seasonal delights from the region or the host's specialty.
The place can be an old, historic building with antique furniture, manicured grounds and a swimming pool.
Getting into your own car and going on a long drive is an appealing idea in itself because it is so simple.
Unlike larger vehicles, you probably already know how to drive your car and you know its limitations.
Setting up a tent on private property or in a town of any size can easily attract unwanted attention.
In short, using your car is a great way to go on a road trip, but rarely a form of "camping" in itself.
Car camping is possible if you have a large minivan, SUV, sedan or station wagon with fold-down seats.
Some hotels have a heritage from the golden age of steam railways and ocean liners: before World War II, in the 19th or early 20th century.
These hotels were where the rich and famous of the time stayed, and often had fine dining and nightlife.
The old-fashioned fittings, the lack of the latest facilities and a certain graceful aging are also part of their character.
Although they are usually privately owned, they sometimes house visiting heads of state and other high-ranking officials.
A traveler with plenty of money might want to consider flying around the world and splitting the trip with stays at many of these hotels.
A hospitality exchange network is an organization that connects travelers and local residents in the cities they will visit.
Joining such a network usually just requires filling out an online form; although some networks offer or require additional verification.
A list of available hosts is then provided, either in print and/or online, sometimes with references and reviews from other travelers.
Couchsurfing was founded in January 2004 after computer programmer Casey Fenton found a cheap flight to Iceland but lacked a place to stay.
He sent emails to the students at the local university and received an overwhelming number of offers for a free place to stay.
Hostels cater primarily to young people - a typical guest is in their twenties - but you can often find older travelers there too.
Families with children are a rare sight, but some hostels allow them in private rooms.
The city of Beijing in China will host the 2022 Winter Olympics, making the city the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.
Beijing will host the opening and closing ceremonies as well as the indoor ice events.
Other ski events will take place at the Taizicheng Ski Area in Zhangjiakou, approximately 220 km (140 miles) from Beijing.
Most of the temples have a festival once a year, which takes place from late November to mid-May. The festival varies according to the temple's annual calendar.
The temple festivals are mostly celebrated when the temple has an anniversary, when the presiding deity has a birthday or in case of other major events connected with the temple.
It is very interesting to see Kerala's temple festivals with their regular processions of decorated elephants, temple orchestras and other festivities.
A World Exposition (often called a World Exposition or Expo) is a large international festival of art and science.
The participating countries present both artistic and educational exhibitions in their national pavilions to show the country's view of world problems or to showcase the country's culture and history.
International horticultural exhibitions are specialized events that showcase flower arrangements, botanical gardens and anything else to do with plants.
Although in theory they can take place annually (as long as they are in different countries), in practice they do not.
These events usually last anywhere between three and six months and are held on sites at least 50 hectares in size.
Over the years, many different film formats have been used. Standard 35mm film (36 x 24mm negative) is clearly the most common.
It can usually be refilled fairly easily if you run out, and provides resolution roughly comparable to a current DSLR.
Some medium format film cameras use a 6 x 6 cm format, more precisely a 56 x 56 mm negative format.
This gives a resolution almost four times greater than a 35mm negative (3136mm2 vs 864).
Wildlife is among the most challenging subjects for a photographer and requires a combination of a good deal of luck, patience, experience and good equipment.
Nature photography is often taken for granted, but like photography in general, a picture is worth a thousand words.
Nature photographs often require a long telephoto lens, but other lenses are needed for things such as a flock of birds, or tiny creatures.
Many exotic animals are hard to find, and parks sometimes have rules about whether you can take pictures for commercial use.
Wild animals can be either shy or aggressive. The environment can be cold, hot or otherwise hostile.
The world has over 5,000 different languages, of which more than twenty have 50 million or more speakers.
Written words are often easier to understand than spoken words. This applies especially to addresses, which are often difficult to pronounce in an intelligible way.
The population of many countries is fluent in English, and in even more countries you can expect some familiarity - especially among younger people.
Imagine people from Manchester, Boston, Jamaica and Sydney sitting around a table and having dinner together in a restaurant in Toronto.
They entertain each other with stories from their hometowns told in their local accents and special jargon.
The cheapest way to get food is usually to buy food in the supermarket. Without the option to prepare food, the choice is limited to ready meals.
Supermarkets are increasingly getting a more varied selection of ready-made food. Some even offer a microwave or similar where the food can be heated.
In some countries or store types, there is at least one restaurant on site, which is often quite casual and reasonably priced.
Make copies of your policy and your insurance company's contact information and make sure you have them with you.
They must show the insurance company's email address and international telephone numbers for advice/authorisations and to report cases.
Make sure to keep an extra copy in your luggage and online (sent as an email attachment to yourself or saved in the "cloud").
If you travel with a laptop or tablet, you can store a copy in the memory or on the disk (accessible without internet).
Also give copies of the policy/contact details to fellow travelers and family or friends at home who are willing to help.
Moose (also known as moose) are not aggressive as such, but they defend themselves if they perceive a threat.
When people don't see moose as potentially dangerous, they risk getting too close and putting themselves at risk.
Drink alcoholic beverages in moderation. Alcohol affects everyone in different ways and it is important to know your limit.
Possible long-term health consequences of excessive drinking can include liver damage and even blindness or death. The risk increases if you consume illegally produced alcohol.
Illegal liquor can contain various dangerous impurities, including methanol, which can cause blindness or death even in small amounts.
Glasses can be cheaper abroad, especially in low-income countries where wages are lower.
Consider having an eye exam done in your own home, especially if insurance covers it, and take the prescription with you so it can be filed elsewhere.
The exclusive frames from recognized brands found in such areas can have two problems; some may be cheap knockoffs and the genuine, imported items may be more expensive than at home.
Coffee is one of the world's most traded goods, and you can probably find many types in your home town.
Nevertheless, there are many distinctive ways of drinking coffee around the world that are worth experiencing.
Canyoning (or: canyoneering) involves walking at the bottom of a canyon that is either dry or full of water.
Canyoning combines elements of swimming, climbing and jumping - but it requires relatively little training or fitness to get started (compared to, for example, mountaineering, diving or alpine skiing).
Hiking is an outdoor activity that consists of walking in natural surroundings, often on footpaths.
Day hikes involve distances from less than a mile up to longer routes that can be completed in a single day.
On a day hike on an easy route, there is no need for major preparations, and anyone who is in reasonably good shape can enjoy the trip.
Families with young children may need more preparation, but a day outdoors is a great experience even with babies and preschoolers.
Internationally, there are almost 200 organizations for trail running. Most of them are independent.
The successor to Global Running Tours, Go Running Tours networks with up to several sightrunning providers spread over four continents.
With roots in "Barcelona's Running Tours Barcelona" and Copenhagen's "Running Copenhagen", Prague-based "Running Tours Prague" and others quickly joined them.
There are many things to consider before and when you travel somewhere.
When you travel, expect things not to be the way they are "back home". Manners, laws and regulations, food, traffic, places of residence, standards, language and so on will differ to some extent from where you live.
This is something that you should always keep in mind to avoid disappointment or maybe even negativity about the locals' ways of doing things.
Travel agencies have been around since the 19th century. A travel agent is usually a good way to find a trip that extends beyond a traveler's previous experiences with nature, culture, language or low-income countries.
Although most agencies are willing to take on most general bookings, many agents specialize in particular travel types, price ranges or destinations.
It may be better to use an agent who regularly books similar trips for you.
Look at the tours the agency offers either on their website or in their shop window.
If you want to see the world cheaply either out of necessity, as a lifestyle or as a challenge, there are different ways to do it.
Broadly speaking, they fall into two categories: work while traveling or try to limit your expenses. This article deals with the latter.
Those willing to sacrifice comfort, time and predictability to push expenses down to near zero can look under minimum budget travel.
The information is based on the fact that the travelers do not steal, commit burglary, participate in the illegal market, beg or otherwise exploit other people for their own benefit.
An immigration control is usually the first stop when you leave a plane, ship or other means of transport.
In some trains that cross national borders, inspections are carried out on the train and you should have valid ID with you when you board one of these trains.
On overnight trains, the conductor can collect passports so you don't have to be interrupted in your sleep.
Registration is an additional requirement in connection with the visa application. In some countries, you must register your place of residence, as well as the address you live at, with the local authorities.
This may require you to fill in a form with the local police or visit the immigration offices.
In many countries with such a law, the local hotels handle the registration (be sure to ask).
In other cases, only those staying outside tourist accommodation must be registered. However, this makes the law much more opaque, so find out beforehand.
Architecture is about the design and construction of buildings. A building's architecture is often an attraction in itself.
Many buildings are beautiful to look at, and the view from a tall building or from a well-placed window can be soothing to the soul.
Architecture has much in common with other fields such as urban planning, civil engineering, decorative arts and landscape design.
Because many of the pueblos are so remote, you won't find any significant nightlife unless you travel to Albuquerque or Santa Fe.
However, drinks are served in almost all of the casinos listed above, and several of them bring in well-known entertainers (primarily the big ones around Albuquerque and Santa Fe).
Beware: here the town's small bars are not always good places to hang out for visitors from out of state.
First, northern New Mexico has a major problem with drunk driving, and the concentration of drunk drivers is high near bars in small towns.
Unwanted wall paintings or drawings are known as graffiti.
Although it is far from a modern phenomenon, most people probably associate it with young people vandalizing public and private property with spray paint.
Nowadays, however, there are well-known graffiti artists, graffiti events and "legal" walls. Graffiti paintings in this context often resemble works of art rather than illegible tags.
Being able to throw Boomerangs is a popular skill that many tourists want to learn.
If you want to learn how to throw a boomerang that comes back to you, make sure you have a boomerang that is suitable for the purpose.
Most of the boomerangs you can get in Australia are actually non-returnable. It is best for beginners not to try casting in windy weather.
Hangi meals are prepared in a warm hole in the ground.
The hole is either heated with hot stones from a fire, and in some places geothermal heat will make soil areas naturally warm.
The hangi is often used to prepare a traditional roast dinner.
Several places in Rotorua offer geothermal hangi, while other hangi can be tasted in Christchurch, Wellington and elsewhere.
MetroRail has two classes of commuter trains in and around Cape Town: MetroPlus (also called First Class) and Metro (called Third Class).
MetroPlus is more comfortable and less crowded, but slightly more expensive - but still cheaper than the normal metro tickets in Europe.
All trains have both MetroPlus and Metro carriages; MetroPlus carriages are always in the rear of the train closest to Cape Town.
Carrying other people's luggage - You should never leave your bags out of sight, especially when crossing international borders.
You may find yourself being used as a drug carrier without your knowledge, which will cause a lot of trouble for you.
This includes standing in line, as drug dogs can come into use at any time without warning.
Some countries have very severe penalties, even for first offences, e.g. imprisonment of more than 10 years or the death penalty.
Abandoned bags are a target for thieves, and can also attract the attention of authorities on the lookout for bomb threats.
In the home, this constant exposure to local germs means you're probably already immune to them.
But in other parts of the world, where the bacteriological fauna is new to you, you are much more likely to run into problems.
In warmer climates, bacteria both grow faster and also survive longer outside the body.
From there come the plagues Delhi Belly, the Pharaoh's Curse, Montezuma's Revenge and their many friends.
As with breathing problems in colder climates, it is quite common to have intestinal problems in hot climates. In most cases, they are extremely annoying but not really dangerous.
If you are traveling to a developing country for the first time - or to a new part of the world - do not underestimate the potential culture shock.
Many steady and experienced travelers have been overwhelmed by the newness of the evolution of world travel, where many small cultural adjustments can quickly become overwhelming.
Especially in your early days, you should consider not holding back on spending money on hotels, food and service in Western style and quality to help you settle in.
Do not sleep on a mattress or pillow on the ground, in areas where you are unfamiliar with the local wildlife.
If you want to camp, you should bring a camp bed or hammock to keep away snakes, scorpions and so on.
Fill your home with a flavorful coffee in the morning and relaxing chamomile tea in the evening.
When you're on a staycation, you have time to pamper yourself and spend a few extra minutes brewing something special.
If you're feeling more adventurous, take the opportunity to make some smoothies:
maybe you'll find a simple drink to make for your breakfast when you get back to your daily routine.
If you live in a city with a varied drinking culture, you can go to bars or pubs in neighborhoods you don't normally visit.
For those unfamiliar with medical jargon, the words contagious and infectious have different meanings.
An infectious disease is caused by a pathogen, such as a virus, bacteria, fungus or other parasites.
A contagious disease is a disease that is easily transmitted to other people who are in the vicinity of an infected person.
Many states require visitors coming into the country or residents going out of the country to be vaccinated against a number of diseases.
These requirements can often depend on which countries a traveler has visited or plans to visit.
One of the strengths of Charlotte, North Carolina is that the city has plenty of high-quality offerings for families.
Residents from other areas often cite good conditions for, among other things, families with children as a primary reason for moving there, and visitors find that the city is easy to enjoy with children.
In the last 20 years, the number of child-friendly options in Charlotte's catchment area has grown exponentially.
Taxis are generally not used by families in Charlotte, although they can be quite convenient in certain situations.
There is a surcharge for having more than 2 passengers, so this option can be more expensive than necessary.
Antarctica is the coldest place on earth and surrounds the South Pole.
Tourist visits are expensive, require good physical condition, can only take place in the summer months Nov-Feb, and are largely limited to the peninsula, the islands and the Ross Sea.
A few thousand employees live here in the summer in about 50 bases mainly in these areas; a small number stay over the winter.
Inner Antarctica is a desolate plateau covered by 2-3 km of ice.
At times, special air tours go into the country to climb mountains or to reach the South Pole, which has a large base.
The South Pole Route is a 1,600 kilometer path from McMurdo station on the Ross Sea to the Pole.
It is compacted snow with cracks that are filled and marked with flags. The only thing that can move on it are specialized tractors that pull sleds with fuel and supplies.
These are not particularly easy, so the path has to swing around the transantarctic mountains to lead up to the plateau.
The most common cause of accidents in winter is slippery roads, road surfaces (pavements) and especially stairs.
At a minimum, you will need footwear with suitable soles. Summer shoes are often very slippery on ice and snow, and some winter boots are even inadequate.
The pattern should be deep enough - 5 mm (1/5 inch) or more - and the material should remain soft in cold temperatures.
Some boots have studs, and there are extra studs for slippery conditions that can be attached to most shoes and boots on either the heels or both the heels and the sole.
The heels should be low and wide. Sand, gravel or salt (calcium chloride) is often spread on roads or paths, so that you can stand firm.
Avalanches are not abnormal; there is a limit to how much snow steep slopes can hold, so the excess amounts of snow will fall as avalanches.
The problem is that snow is sticky, so something is needed to make it fall; and when a little snow falls, it can be what makes the rest fall.
Sometimes it is the sun's heating of the snow that makes the difference, other times it is more snow or other natural events, and often it is a human being.
A tornado is a rotating column of very low pressure air that sucks the surrounding air inwards and upwards.
They generate strong winds (often 100-200 mph) and can lift heavy objects into the air and carry them around as the tornado moves.
They start as funnels coming down from storm clouds and become "tornadoes" when they touch the ground.
Personal VPN (virtual private network) providers are an excellent way to circumvent both political censorship and commercial IP geofiltering.
They are better than web proxies for several reasons: They redirect all internet traffic, not just http.
They tend to offer higher bandwidth and better quality of service. They are encrypted and are therefore also more difficult to spy against.
Media companies also regularly lie about the purpose of this, claiming it is to "prevent piracy".
In fact, region codes have absolutely no effect on illegal copying: a bit-for-bit copy of a disc will play just fine on any device that can play the original.
The real purpose is to give these companies more and better control over their markets; it's about making money.
Because calls are routed over the Internet, you don't need to use a telephone company where you live or where you travel.
There is also no requirement that you obtain a local number from the community where you live; you can get a satellite internet connection in Chicken, Alaska, and dial a number that claims you live in sunny Arizona.
In most cases, you need to purchase a global number separately, which allows PSTN phones to call you. The place of origin of the number is important for people who call you.
Apps for real-time text translation - applications that can automatically translate entire sections of text from one language to another.
Some of the programs in this category can even translate foreign language texts on signs or other objects in the real world when the user points their smartphone at these objects.
The translation machines have improved a lot, and now often give more or less correct translations (and more rarely gibberish), but some caution is necessary, as they can still get it completely wrong.
One of the most prominent apps in this category is Google Translate, which allows for offline translation once the preferred language data is downloaded.
GPS navigation apps on your smartphone can be the easiest and most convenient way to get around when you're not in your home country.
It can save money compared to buying new maps for a GPS, a separate GPS unit, or renting one from a car rental company.
If you do not have a data connection on your phone or when it is out of range, its functionality may be limited or unavailable.
Every kiosk is stocked with a bewildering array of prepaid airtime cards that can be used in coin phones or regular phones.
Although most cards are good for calling anywhere, some specialize in giving good calling rates to specific country groups.
Access to these services is often via a toll-free telephone number that can be called from most telephones at no cost.
Rules regarding regular photography also apply to video recording, possibly even more so.
If it's not allowed to simply take a picture of something, you shouldn't even consider filming it.
If you use a drone, you should check in advance what is allowed to film and what requires additional permission.
Flying a drone close to an airport or over a crowd is almost always a bad idea, even if it's not illegal in your area.
Nowadays, you rarely book plane tickets directly from the airline without first searching and comparing prices.
Sometimes the same flight can have very different prices with different providers, and it pays to compare results and to examine the airline's own website before ordering.
Although you may not need a visa for short visits as a tourist in certain countries, or for business visits, going there as a foreign student often requires a longer stay than going there as a casual tourist.
In general, you must have a visa in advance if you are going to stay in a foreign country for an extended period.
Student visas generally have different requirements and application procedures compared to normal tourist or business visas.
In most countries, you will need a letter of acceptance from the institution you wish to study at, as well as proof of funds to support yourself for at least the first year.
Contact the institution and the immigration authority in the country you wish to study in for detailed information on the requirements.
Unless you are a diplomat, working abroad usually means you have to pay income tax in the country in which you are based.
Income tax is structured differently in different countries, and the tax rates and classes vary widely from country to country.
In some federal countries, such as the United States and Canada, income tax is levied at both the federal and local levels, so rates and tariffs may vary from one region to another.
Although immigration control usually does not take place, or is merely a formality when you arrive in your home country, getting through customs can still be difficult.
Make sure you know what you can and can't bring and declare anything over the legal limit.
The easiest way to get started in professional travel writing is to hone your skills on an established travel blogging website.
Once you've become familiar with formatting and editing online, you can eventually create your own website.
Volunteering while traveling is a great way to make a difference, but it's not just about giving.
Living and volunteering in a foreign country is a great way to learn about another culture, meet new people, learn about yourself, gain a sense of perspective and even gain new skills.
It can also be a good way to stretch a budget so that you have the option of a longer stay in a given place, as for many volunteer jobs you get board and lodging and for some also a small salary.
The Vikings used the Russian waterways to reach the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. Parts of these routes can still be used. Investigate whether special permits are required, which may be difficult to obtain.
The White Sea-Baltic Channel link connects the Arctic Ocean with the Baltic Sea via Lake Onega, Lake Ladoga and Saint Petersburg, mostly via rivers and lakes.
Lake Onega is also connected to the Volga, so you can still get through Russia from the Caspian Sea.
You can trust that once you are in the marina everything will be pretty obvious. You will meet other boat hitchhikers who will share their knowledge with you.
Basically, you have to post notices offering your help, walk around the harbor, go up to people cleaning their yachts, try to make contact with sailors in the bar, etc.
Try to talk to as many people as possible. After a while everyone will know you and give you tips on which boat is looking for someone.
You should choose your Frequent Flyer airline in an alliance carefully.
While you may think it makes the most sense to join the airline you use the most, you should be aware that membership benefits and points systems often vary and may be more advantageous with another airline in the same alliance.
Airlines such as Emirates, Etihad Airways, Qatar Airways & Turkish Airlines have greatly expanded their services to Africa, offering connections to many major African cities at more competitive prices than other European airlines.
As of 2014, Turkish Airlines flies to 39 destinations in 30 African countries.
If you have more time available, you can see how your total ticket price to Africa compares to a round-the-world ticket.
Don't forget to add the extra costs of additional visas, departure taxes, ground transportation, etc. for all the areas outside of Africa.
If you only want to fly around the world in the southern hemisphere, the choice of aircraft is limited due to only a few transoceanic routes.
No airline association covers all three Southern Hemisphere ocean crossings (and SkyTeam doesn't cover any of them).
But Star Alliance covers everything except the eastern part of the South Pacific from Santiago de Chile to Tahiti, which is a route operated by LATAM Oneworld.
This flight is not the only option if you want to skip the South Pacific and the west coast of South America. (see below)
In 1994, the ethnically Armenian region of Nagorno-Karabakh in Azerbaijan declared war on the Azerbaijanis.
With Armenian support, a new republic was established. Yet no established nation—not even Armenia—officially recognizes it.
Diplomatic disputes over the region continue to strain relations between Armenia and Azerbaijan.
The Canal District (Flemish: "Grachtengordel") is the well-known 17th-century district that surrounds the Binnenstad in Amsterdam.
The entire district has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its unique cultural and historical value, and its property values are among the highest in the entire country.
Cinque Terre, which means five lands, consists of the five small coastal villages of Riomaggiore, Manarola, Corniglia, Vernazza and Monterosso, located in the Italian region of Liguria.
They are on the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Over the centuries, people have carefully built terraces on the rugged, steep landscape right up to the cliffs overlooking the sea.
Part of the charm is the lack of visible development. Paths, trains and boats connect the villages, and cars cannot get to the towns from outside.
The way French is spoken in Belgium and Switzerland is slightly different than in France, but they are similar enough to be mutually intelligible.
In particular, the number system in French-speaking Belgium and Switzerland has some small peculiarities that differ from the French spoken in France, and the pronunciation of some words is slightly different.
Nevertheless, all French-speaking Belgians and Swiss would have learned standard French at school, so they would be able to understand you even if you used the standard French number system.
In much of the world, waving is a friendly gesture that means "hello."
But in Malaysia, at least among the rural Malay population, it means "come here", like the index finger bent towards the body, which is a gesture used in certain Western countries, and the gesture should be used only for that purpose.
Similarly, a British tourist in Spain might misunderstand a farewell wave with the palm of the hand directed at the person waving (rather than the person being waved to) as a sign that they should come back.
Assistive languages are artificial or constructed languages created for the purpose of facilitating communication between people who would otherwise have difficulty communicating.
They are different from lingua francas, which are natural or organic languages that for one reason or another become dominant as a means of communication between people who speak other languages.
During the hottest time of the day, travelers can experience mirages that create the illusion of water (or other things).
These can be dangerous if the traveler pursues the illusion and wastes precious energy and his remaining water.
Even the hottest deserts can get extremely cold at night. There is a real risk of hypothermia without warm clothing.
Especially in summer, watch out for mosquitoes if you decide to hike through the rainforest.
Even if you're driving through the subtropical rainforest, it only takes a few seconds for your doors to be open as you get into the car for mosquitoes to get into the car with you.
Bird flu, more formally known as avian flu, can infect both birds and mammals.
Fewer than a thousand cases have ever been reported in humans, but some of them have been fatal.
Most have affected people who work with poultry, but there is also some risk to bird watchers.
The steep fjords and valleys that suddenly give way to high and, more or less, level plateaus are typical in Norway.
These plateaus are often referred to as "vast," meaning a wide, open, treeless place, a boundless expanse.
In Rogaland and Agder they are usually called "hei", which means a treeless moorland, often covered with heather.
The glaciers are not stable, but flow down the mountain. This causes cracks and fissures which can be well hidden by snow bridges.
The walls and roofs of the ice cave can collapse and cracks can close.
At glacier edges, large blocks break loose, fall and perhaps jump or roll further away from the edge.
The tourist season for the mountain towns is generally greatest during the Indian summer.
However, they have a different kind of beauty and charm in winter, when many mountain towns get plenty of snow and offer activities such as skiing and snowboarding.
Only a few airlines still offer next-of-kin awards, which offer small discounts on last-minute travel in the event of a death.
Airlines that offer these include Air Canada, Delta Air Lines, Lufthansa for flights from the US or Canada, and WestJet.
In any case, you have to book by telephone directly with the airline.