gecko-dev/gfx/thebes/gfxBlur.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
2012-05-21 15:12:37 +04:00
* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "gfxBlur.h"
#include "gfx2DGlue.h"
#include "gfxContext.h"
#include "gfxPlatform.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/2D.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/Blur.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/PathHelpers.h"
#include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
#include "nsExpirationTracker.h"
#include "nsClassHashtable.h"
#include "gfxUtils.h"
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace mozilla::gfx;
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::gfxAlphaBoxBlur()
{
}
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::~gfxAlphaBoxBlur()
{
mContext = nullptr;
}
gfxContext*
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::Init(const gfxRect& aRect,
const IntSize& aSpreadRadius,
const IntSize& aBlurRadius,
const gfxRect* aDirtyRect,
const gfxRect* aSkipRect)
{
mozilla::gfx::Rect rect(Float(aRect.x), Float(aRect.y),
Float(aRect.width), Float(aRect.height));
IntSize spreadRadius(aSpreadRadius.width, aSpreadRadius.height);
IntSize blurRadius(aBlurRadius.width, aBlurRadius.height);
UniquePtr<Rect> dirtyRect;
if (aDirtyRect) {
dirtyRect = MakeUnique<Rect>(Float(aDirtyRect->x),
Float(aDirtyRect->y),
Float(aDirtyRect->width),
Float(aDirtyRect->height));
}
UniquePtr<Rect> skipRect;
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if (aSkipRect) {
skipRect = MakeUnique<Rect>(Float(aSkipRect->x),
Float(aSkipRect->y),
Float(aSkipRect->width),
Float(aSkipRect->height));
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}
mBlur = MakeUnique<AlphaBoxBlur>(rect, spreadRadius, blurRadius, dirtyRect.get(), skipRect.get());
size_t blurDataSize = mBlur->GetSurfaceAllocationSize();
if (blurDataSize == 0)
return nullptr;
IntSize size = mBlur->GetSize();
// Make an alpha-only surface to draw on. We will play with the data after
// everything is drawn to create a blur effect.
mData = new (std::nothrow) unsigned char[blurDataSize];
if (!mData) {
return nullptr;
}
memset(mData, 0, blurDataSize);
mozilla::RefPtr<DrawTarget> dt =
gfxPlatform::GetPlatform()->CreateDrawTargetForData(mData, size,
mBlur->GetStride(),
SurfaceFormat::A8);
if (!dt) {
return nullptr;
}
IntRect irect = mBlur->GetRect();
gfxPoint topleft(irect.TopLeft().x, irect.TopLeft().y);
mContext = new gfxContext(dt);
mContext->SetMatrix(gfxMatrix::Translation(-topleft));
return mContext;
}
void
DrawBlur(gfxContext* aDestinationCtx,
SourceSurface* aBlur,
const IntPoint& aTopLeft,
const Rect* aDirtyRect)
{
DrawTarget *dest = aDestinationCtx->GetDrawTarget();
nsRefPtr<gfxPattern> thebesPat = aDestinationCtx->GetPattern();
Pattern* pat = thebesPat->GetPattern(dest, nullptr);
Matrix oldTransform = dest->GetTransform();
Matrix newTransform = oldTransform;
newTransform.PreTranslate(aTopLeft.x, aTopLeft.y);
// Avoid a semi-expensive clip operation if we can, otherwise
// clip to the dirty rect
if (aDirtyRect) {
dest->PushClipRect(*aDirtyRect);
}
dest->SetTransform(newTransform);
dest->MaskSurface(*pat, aBlur, Point(0, 0));
dest->SetTransform(oldTransform);
if (aDirtyRect) {
dest->PopClip();
}
}
already_AddRefed<SourceSurface>
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::DoBlur(DrawTarget* aDT, IntPoint* aTopLeft)
{
mBlur->Blur(mData);
*aTopLeft = mBlur->GetRect().TopLeft();
return aDT->CreateSourceSurfaceFromData(mData,
mBlur->GetSize(),
mBlur->GetStride(),
SurfaceFormat::A8);
}
void
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::Paint(gfxContext* aDestinationCtx)
{
if (!mContext)
return;
DrawTarget *dest = aDestinationCtx->GetDrawTarget();
if (!dest) {
NS_WARNING("Blurring not supported for Thebes contexts!");
return;
}
Rect* dirtyRect = mBlur->GetDirtyRect();
IntPoint topLeft;
RefPtr<SourceSurface> mask = DoBlur(dest, &topLeft);
if (!mask) {
NS_ERROR("Failed to create mask!");
return;
}
DrawBlur(aDestinationCtx, mask, topLeft, dirtyRect);
}
IntSize gfxAlphaBoxBlur::CalculateBlurRadius(const gfxPoint& aStd)
{
mozilla::gfx::Point std(Float(aStd.x), Float(aStd.y));
IntSize size = AlphaBoxBlur::CalculateBlurRadius(std);
return IntSize(size.width, size.height);
}
struct BlurCacheKey : public PLDHashEntryHdr {
typedef const BlurCacheKey& KeyType;
typedef const BlurCacheKey* KeyTypePointer;
enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = true };
IntSize mMinSize;
IntSize mBlurRadius;
gfxRGBA mShadowColor;
BackendType mBackend;
RectCornerRadii mCornerRadii;
BlurCacheKey(IntSize aMinimumSize, gfxIntSize aBlurRadius,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii, gfxRGBA aShadowColor,
BackendType aBackend)
: mMinSize(aMinimumSize)
, mBlurRadius(aBlurRadius)
, mShadowColor(aShadowColor)
, mBackend(aBackend)
, mCornerRadii(aCornerRadii ? *aCornerRadii : RectCornerRadii())
{ }
explicit BlurCacheKey(const BlurCacheKey* aOther)
: mMinSize(aOther->mMinSize)
, mBlurRadius(aOther->mBlurRadius)
, mShadowColor(aOther->mShadowColor)
, mBackend(aOther->mBackend)
, mCornerRadii(aOther->mCornerRadii)
{ }
static PLDHashNumber
HashKey(const KeyTypePointer aKey)
{
PLDHashNumber hash = 0;
hash = AddToHash(hash, aKey->mMinSize.width, aKey->mMinSize.height);
hash = AddToHash(hash, aKey->mBlurRadius.width, aKey->mBlurRadius.height);
hash = AddToHash(hash, HashBytes(&aKey->mShadowColor.r, sizeof(gfxFloat)));
hash = AddToHash(hash, HashBytes(&aKey->mShadowColor.g, sizeof(gfxFloat)));
hash = AddToHash(hash, HashBytes(&aKey->mShadowColor.b, sizeof(gfxFloat)));
hash = AddToHash(hash, HashBytes(&aKey->mShadowColor.a, sizeof(gfxFloat)));
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
hash = AddToHash(hash, aKey->mCornerRadii[i].width, aKey->mCornerRadii[i].height);
}
hash = AddToHash(hash, (uint32_t)aKey->mBackend);
return hash;
}
bool KeyEquals(KeyTypePointer aKey) const
{
if (aKey->mMinSize == mMinSize &&
aKey->mBlurRadius == mBlurRadius &&
aKey->mCornerRadii == mCornerRadii &&
aKey->mShadowColor == mShadowColor &&
aKey->mBackend == mBackend) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static KeyTypePointer KeyToPointer(KeyType aKey)
{
return &aKey;
}
};
/**
* This class is what is cached. It need to be allocated in an object separated
* to the cache entry to be able to be tracked by the nsExpirationTracker.
* */
struct BlurCacheData {
BlurCacheData(SourceSurface* aBlur, IntMargin aExtendDestBy, const BlurCacheKey& aKey)
: mBlur(aBlur)
, mExtendDest(aExtendDestBy)
, mKey(aKey)
{}
BlurCacheData(const BlurCacheData& aOther)
: mBlur(aOther.mBlur)
, mExtendDest(aOther.mExtendDest)
, mKey(aOther.mKey)
{ }
nsExpirationState *GetExpirationState() {
return &mExpirationState;
}
nsExpirationState mExpirationState;
RefPtr<SourceSurface> mBlur;
IntMargin mExtendDest;
BlurCacheKey mKey;
};
/**
* This class implements a cache with no maximum size, that retains the
* SourceSurfaces used to draw the blurs.
*
* An entry stays in the cache as long as it is used often.
*/
class BlurCache final : public nsExpirationTracker<BlurCacheData,4>
{
public:
BlurCache()
: nsExpirationTracker<BlurCacheData, 4>(GENERATION_MS)
{
}
virtual void NotifyExpired(BlurCacheData* aObject)
{
RemoveObject(aObject);
mHashEntries.Remove(aObject->mKey);
}
BlurCacheData* Lookup(const IntSize aMinSize,
const gfxIntSize& aBlurRadius,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
const gfxRGBA& aShadowColor,
BackendType aBackendType)
{
BlurCacheData* blur =
mHashEntries.Get(BlurCacheKey(aMinSize, aBlurRadius,
aCornerRadii, aShadowColor,
aBackendType));
if (blur) {
MarkUsed(blur);
}
return blur;
}
// Returns true if we successfully register the blur in the cache, false
// otherwise.
bool RegisterEntry(BlurCacheData* aValue)
{
nsresult rv = AddObject(aValue);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
// We are OOM, and we cannot track this object. We don't want stall
// entries in the hash table (since the expiration tracker is responsible
// for removing the cache entries), so we avoid putting that entry in the
// table, which is a good things considering we are short on memory
// anyway, we probably don't want to retain things.
return false;
}
mHashEntries.Put(aValue->mKey, aValue);
return true;
}
protected:
static const uint32_t GENERATION_MS = 1000;
/**
* FIXME use nsTHashtable to avoid duplicating the BlurCacheKey.
* https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=761393#c47
*/
nsClassHashtable<BlurCacheKey, BlurCacheData> mHashEntries;
};
static BlurCache* gBlurCache = nullptr;
static IntSize
ComputeMinSizeForShadowShape(RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
gfxIntSize aBlurRadius,
IntMargin& aSlice,
const IntSize& aRectSize)
{
float cornerWidth = 0;
float cornerHeight = 0;
if (aCornerRadii) {
RectCornerRadii corners = *aCornerRadii;
for (size_t i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
cornerWidth = std::max(cornerWidth, corners[i].width);
cornerHeight = std::max(cornerHeight, corners[i].height);
}
}
aSlice = IntMargin(ceil(cornerHeight) + aBlurRadius.height,
ceil(cornerWidth) + aBlurRadius.width,
ceil(cornerHeight) + aBlurRadius.height,
ceil(cornerWidth) + aBlurRadius.width);
IntSize minSize(aSlice.LeftRight() + 1,
aSlice.TopBottom() + 1);
// If aRectSize is smaller than minSize, the border-image approach won't
// work; there's no way to squeeze parts of the min box-shadow source
// image such that the result looks correct. So we need to adjust minSize
// in such a way that we can later draw it without stretching in the affected
// dimension. We also need to adjust "slice" to ensure that we're not trying
// to slice away more than we have.
if (aRectSize.width < minSize.width) {
minSize.width = aRectSize.width;
aSlice.left = 0;
aSlice.right = 0;
}
if (aRectSize.height < minSize.height) {
minSize.height = aRectSize.height;
aSlice.top = 0;
aSlice.bottom = 0;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(aSlice.LeftRight() <= minSize.width);
MOZ_ASSERT(aSlice.TopBottom() <= minSize.height);
return minSize;
}
void
CacheBlur(DrawTarget& aDT,
const IntSize& aMinSize,
const gfxIntSize& aBlurRadius,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
const gfxRGBA& aShadowColor,
IntMargin aExtendDest,
SourceSurface* aBoxShadow)
{
BlurCacheKey key(aMinSize, aBlurRadius, aCornerRadii, aShadowColor, aDT.GetBackendType());
BlurCacheData* data = new BlurCacheData(aBoxShadow, aExtendDest, key);
if (!gBlurCache->RegisterEntry(data)) {
delete data;
}
}
// Blurs a small surface and creates the mask.
static already_AddRefed<SourceSurface>
CreateBlurMask(const IntSize& aRectSize,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
gfxIntSize aBlurRadius,
IntMargin& aExtendDestBy,
IntMargin& aSliceBorder,
DrawTarget& aDestDrawTarget)
{
IntMargin slice;
gfxAlphaBoxBlur blur;
IntSize minSize =
ComputeMinSizeForShadowShape(aCornerRadii, aBlurRadius, slice, aRectSize);
IntRect minRect(IntPoint(), minSize);
gfxContext* blurCtx = blur.Init(ThebesRect(Rect(minRect)), gfxIntSize(),
aBlurRadius, nullptr, nullptr);
if (!blurCtx) {
return nullptr;
}
DrawTarget* blurDT = blurCtx->GetDrawTarget();
ColorPattern black(Color(0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 1.f));
if (aCornerRadii) {
RefPtr<Path> roundedRect =
MakePathForRoundedRect(*blurDT, Rect(minRect), *aCornerRadii);
blurDT->Fill(roundedRect, black);
} else {
blurDT->FillRect(Rect(minRect), black);
}
IntPoint topLeft;
RefPtr<SourceSurface> result = blur.DoBlur(&aDestDrawTarget, &topLeft);
IntRect expandedMinRect(topLeft, result->GetSize());
aExtendDestBy = expandedMinRect - minRect;
aSliceBorder = slice + aExtendDestBy;
MOZ_ASSERT(aSliceBorder.LeftRight() <= expandedMinRect.width);
MOZ_ASSERT(aSliceBorder.TopBottom() <= expandedMinRect.height);
return result.forget();
}
static already_AddRefed<SourceSurface>
CreateBoxShadow(DrawTarget& aDT, SourceSurface* aBlurMask, const gfxRGBA& aShadowColor)
{
IntSize blurredSize = aBlurMask->GetSize();
gfxPlatform* platform = gfxPlatform::GetPlatform();
RefPtr<DrawTarget> boxShadowDT =
platform->CreateOffscreenContentDrawTarget(blurredSize, SurfaceFormat::B8G8R8A8);
if (!boxShadowDT) {
return nullptr;
}
ColorPattern shadowColor(ToDeviceColor(aShadowColor));
boxShadowDT->MaskSurface(shadowColor, aBlurMask, Point(0, 0));
return boxShadowDT->Snapshot();
}
SourceSurface*
GetBlur(DrawTarget& aDT,
const IntSize& aRectSize,
const gfxIntSize& aBlurRadius,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
const gfxRGBA& aShadowColor,
IntMargin& aExtendDestBy,
IntMargin& aSlice)
{
if (!gBlurCache) {
gBlurCache = new BlurCache();
}
IntSize minSize =
ComputeMinSizeForShadowShape(aCornerRadii, aBlurRadius, aSlice, aRectSize);
BlurCacheData* cached = gBlurCache->Lookup(minSize, aBlurRadius,
aCornerRadii, aShadowColor,
aDT.GetBackendType());
if (cached) {
// See CreateBlurMask() for these values
aExtendDestBy = cached->mExtendDest;
aSlice = aSlice + aExtendDestBy;
return cached->mBlur;
}
RefPtr<SourceSurface> blurMask =
CreateBlurMask(aRectSize, aCornerRadii, aBlurRadius, aExtendDestBy, aSlice, aDT);
if (!blurMask) {
return nullptr;
}
RefPtr<SourceSurface> boxShadow = CreateBoxShadow(aDT, blurMask, aShadowColor);
if (!boxShadow) {
return nullptr;
}
CacheBlur(aDT, minSize, aBlurRadius, aCornerRadii, aShadowColor, aExtendDestBy, boxShadow);
return boxShadow;
}
void
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::ShutdownBlurCache()
{
delete gBlurCache;
gBlurCache = nullptr;
}
static Rect
RectWithEdgesTRBL(Float aTop, Float aRight, Float aBottom, Float aLeft)
{
return Rect(aLeft, aTop, aRight - aLeft, aBottom - aTop);
}
static void
RepeatOrStretchSurface(DrawTarget& aDT, SourceSurface* aSurface,
const Rect& aDest, const Rect& aSrc, Rect& aSkipRect)
{
if (aSkipRect.Contains(aDest)) {
return;
}
if ((!aDT.GetTransform().IsRectilinear() &&
aDT.GetBackendType() != BackendType::CAIRO) ||
(aDT.GetBackendType() == BackendType::DIRECT2D)) {
// Use stretching if possible, since it leads to less seams when the
// destination is transformed. However, don't do this if we're using cairo,
// because if cairo is using pixman it won't render anything for large
// stretch factors because pixman's internal fixed point precision is not
// high enough to handle those scale factors.
// Calling FillRect on a D2D backend with a repeating pattern is much slower
// than DrawSurface, so special case the D2D backend here.
aDT.DrawSurface(aSurface, aDest, aSrc);
return;
}
SurfacePattern pattern(aSurface, ExtendMode::REPEAT,
Matrix::Translation(aDest.TopLeft() - aSrc.TopLeft()),
Filter::GOOD, RoundedToInt(aSrc));
aDT.FillRect(aDest, pattern);
}
static void
DrawCorner(DrawTarget& aDT, SourceSurface* aSurface,
const Rect& aDest, const Rect& aSrc, Rect& aSkipRect)
{
if (aSkipRect.Contains(aDest)) {
return;
}
aDT.DrawSurface(aSurface, aDest, aSrc);
}
/***
* We draw a blurred a rectangle by only blurring a smaller rectangle and
* splitting the rectangle into 9 parts.
* First, a small minimum source rect is calculated and used to create a blur
* mask since the actual blurring itself is expensive. Next, we use the mask
* with the given shadow color to create a minimally-sized box shadow of the
* right color. Finally, we cut out the 9 parts from the box-shadow source and
* paint each part in the right place, stretching the non-corner parts to fill
* the space between the corners.
*/
/* static */ void
gfxAlphaBoxBlur::BlurRectangle(gfxContext* aDestinationCtx,
const gfxRect& aRect,
RectCornerRadii* aCornerRadii,
const gfxPoint& aBlurStdDev,
const gfxRGBA& aShadowColor,
const gfxRect& aDirtyRect,
const gfxRect& aSkipRect)
{
DrawTarget& destDrawTarget = *aDestinationCtx->GetDrawTarget();
IntSize blurRadius = CalculateBlurRadius(aBlurStdDev);
IntRect rect = RoundedToInt(ToRect(aRect));
IntMargin extendDestBy;
IntMargin slice;
RefPtr<SourceSurface> boxShadow = GetBlur(destDrawTarget,
rect.Size(), blurRadius,
aCornerRadii, aShadowColor,
extendDestBy, slice);
if (!boxShadow) {
return;
}
destDrawTarget.PushClipRect(ToRect(aDirtyRect));
// Copy the right parts from boxShadow into destDrawTarget. The middle parts
// will be stretched, border-image style.
Rect srcOuter(Point(), Size(boxShadow->GetSize()));
Rect srcInner = srcOuter;
srcInner.Deflate(Margin(slice));
rect.Inflate(extendDestBy);
Rect dstOuter(rect);
Rect dstInner(rect);
dstInner.Deflate(Margin(slice));
Rect skipRect = ToRect(aSkipRect);
if (srcInner.IsEqualInterior(srcOuter)) {
MOZ_ASSERT(dstInner.IsEqualInterior(dstOuter));
// The target rect is smaller than the minimal size so just draw the surface
destDrawTarget.DrawSurface(boxShadow, dstInner, srcInner);
} else {
// Corners: top left, top right, bottom left, bottom right
DrawCorner(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstOuter.Y(), dstInner.X(),
dstInner.Y(), dstOuter.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcOuter.Y(), srcInner.X(),
srcInner.Y(), srcOuter.X()),
skipRect);
DrawCorner(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstOuter.Y(), dstOuter.XMost(),
dstInner.Y(), dstInner.XMost()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcOuter.Y(), srcOuter.XMost(),
srcInner.Y(), srcInner.XMost()),
skipRect);
DrawCorner(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.YMost(), dstInner.X(),
dstOuter.YMost(), dstOuter.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.YMost(), srcInner.X(),
srcOuter.YMost(), srcOuter.X()),
skipRect);
DrawCorner(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.YMost(), dstOuter.XMost(),
dstOuter.YMost(), dstInner.XMost()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.YMost(), srcOuter.XMost(),
srcOuter.YMost(), srcInner.XMost()),
skipRect);
// Edges: top, left, right, bottom
RepeatOrStretchSurface(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstOuter.Y(), dstInner.XMost(),
dstInner.Y(), dstInner.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcOuter.Y(), srcInner.XMost(),
srcInner.Y(), srcInner.X()),
skipRect);
RepeatOrStretchSurface(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.Y(), dstInner.X(),
dstInner.YMost(), dstOuter.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.Y(), srcInner.X(),
srcInner.YMost(), srcOuter.X()),
skipRect);
RepeatOrStretchSurface(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.Y(), dstOuter.XMost(),
dstInner.YMost(), dstInner.XMost()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.Y(), srcOuter.XMost(),
srcInner.YMost(), srcInner.XMost()),
skipRect);
RepeatOrStretchSurface(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.YMost(), dstInner.XMost(),
dstOuter.YMost(), dstInner.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.YMost(), srcInner.XMost(),
srcOuter.YMost(), srcInner.X()),
skipRect);
// Middle part
RepeatOrStretchSurface(destDrawTarget, boxShadow,
RectWithEdgesTRBL(dstInner.Y(), dstInner.XMost(),
dstInner.YMost(), dstInner.X()),
RectWithEdgesTRBL(srcInner.Y(), srcInner.XMost(),
srcInner.YMost(), srcInner.X()),
skipRect);
}
// A note about anti-aliasing and seems between adjacent parts:
// We don't explicitly disable anti-aliasing in the DrawSurface calls above,
// so if there's a transform on destDrawTarget that is not pixel-aligned,
// there will be seams between adjacent parts of the box-shadow. It's hard to
// avoid those without the use of an intermediate surface.
// You might think that we could avoid those by just turning of AA, but there
// is a problem with that: Box-shadow rendering needs to clip out the
// element's border box, and we'd like that clip to have anti-aliasing -
// especially if the element has rounded corners! So we can't do that unless
// we have a way to say "Please anti-alias the clip, but don't antialias the
// destination rect of the DrawSurface call".
// On OS X there is an additional problem with turning off AA: CoreGraphics
// will not just fill the pixels that have their pixel center inside the
// filled shape. Instead, it will fill all the pixels which are partially
// covered by the shape. So for pixels on the edge between two adjacent parts,
// all those pixels will be painted to by both parts, which looks very bad.
destDrawTarget.PopClip();
}