зеркало из https://github.com/mozilla/gecko-dev.git
ongoing help content updates per bugzilla 122806 & ADT, r=oeschger; final corrections and search db update
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cotter%netscape.com
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Коммит
2dd444be70
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@ -20,104 +20,112 @@ The use of a password, certificate, personal identification number (PIN), or oth
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<A NAME="CA"></A><A NAME="1021395">
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<B>CA.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1021418">
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See <a href="glossary.html#1020903"></a><a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>.<P>
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</A>
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</A><A NAME="1021418"></A>
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See <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a><P>
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<A NAME="CA_certificate"></A><A NAME="1017503">
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<B>CA certificate.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1017507">
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</A><A NAME="1017507"></A>
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A certificate that identifies a certificate authority. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999541">subordinate CA</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>.<P>
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</A>
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<p><a name="cache"></a>
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<b>cache.</b> A collection of web page copies stored on your computer's hard disk or in its random-access memory (RAM). The browser accumulates these copies as you browse the Web. When you click a link or type a <a href="#Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)">URL</a> to fetch a particular web page for which the cache already contains a copy, the browser compares the cached copy to the original. If there have been no changes, the browser uses the cached copy rather than refetching the original, saving processing and download time. <p>
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<p><a name="Netscape_CalendarSDX"></a>
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<p><a name="calendarIDX"></a>
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<p><a name="scheduling_meetingsSDX"></a>
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<p><a name="scheduling_appointmentsSDX"></a>
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<p><a name="Calendar"></a>
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<b>Calendar.</b> An application for tracking your schedule and related tasks. If you are using Netscape at work, this application may be available from the Window menu within Netscape. If you are using Netscape at home, or if your workplace doesn't have Netscape Calendar available, you can use the web-based calendar available at <tt><a href="http://www.netscape.com" target="_blank">www.netscape.com</a></tt>.<p>
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<A NAME="certificate"></A><A NAME="1018895">
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<B>certificate.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1018896">
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The digital equivalent of an ID card. A certificate specifies the name of an individual, company, or other entity and certifies that a public key, which is included in the certificate, belongs to that entity. When you digitally sign a message or other data, the digital signature for that message is created with the aid of the private key that corresponds to the public key in your certificate. A certificate is issued and digitally signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. A certificate's validity can be verified by checking the CA's <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>. Also called digital ID, digital passport, public-key certificate, X.509 certificate, and security certificate. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
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</A>
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</A><A NAME="1018896"></A>The digital equivalent of an ID card. A certificate specifies the name of an individual, company, or other entity and certifies that a public key, which is included in the certificate, belongs to that entity. When you digitally sign a message or other data, the digital signature for that message is created with the aid of the private key that corresponds to the public key in your certificate. A certificate is issued and digitally signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. A certificate's validity can be verified by checking the CA's <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>. Also called digital ID, digital passport, public-key certificate, X.509 certificate, and security certificate. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
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<A NAME="certificate_authority_(CA)"></A><A NAME="1020903">
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<B>certificate authority (CA).</B>
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</A><A NAME="1020904">
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</A><A NAME="1020904"></A>
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A service that issues a certificate after verifying the identity of the person or entity the certificate is intended to identify. A CA also renews and revokes certificates and generates a list of revoked certificates at regular intervals. CAs can be independent vendors (such as the CAs listed at <a href="https://certs.netscape.com/" TARGET="_blank">Client Certificates</a>) or a person or organization using certificate-issuing server software (such as Mozilla Certificate Management System). See also <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1019940">certificate revocation list (CRL)</a>.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_backup_password"></A><A NAME="1024655">
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<B>certificate backup password.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1024670">
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</A><A NAME="1024670"></A>
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A password that protects a certificate that you are backing up or have previously backed up. Certificate Manager asks you to set this password when you back up a certificate, and requests it when you attempt to restore a certificate that has previously been backed up. <P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate-based_authentication"></A><A NAME="1018581">
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<B>certificate-based authentication.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1018582">
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</A><A NAME="1018582"></A>
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Verification of identity based on certificates and public-key cryptography. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014123">password-based authentication</a>.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_chain"></A><A NAME="1018500">
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<B>certificate chain.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1019929">
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</A><A NAME="1019929"></A>
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A hierarchical series of certificates signed by successive certificate authorities. A CA certificate identifies a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> and is used to sign certificates issued by that authority. A CA certificate can in turn be signed by the CA certificate of a parent CA and so on up to a <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>. <P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_fingerprint"></A><A NAME="1020297">
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<B>certificate fingerprint.</B>
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</A>A unique number associated with a certificate. The number is not part of the certificate itself but is produced by applying a mathematical function to the contents of the certificate. If the contents of the certificate change, even by a single character, the function produces a different number. Certificate fingerprints can therefore be used to verify that certificates have not been tampered with.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="Certificate_Manager"></A>
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<B>Certificate Manager</B>
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<A NAME="1020326">
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<A NAME="1020326"></A>
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The part of the browser that allows you to view and manage certificates. To view the main Certificate Manager window: Open the Edit menu, choose Preferences, click Privacy and Security, and then click Manage Certificates.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_renewal"></A><A NAME="1031319">
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<B>certificate renewal.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1031323">
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</A><A NAME="1031323"></A>
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The process of renewing a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a> that is about to expire.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_revocation_list_(CRL)"></A><A NAME="1019940">
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<B>certificate revocation list (CRL).</B>
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</A><A NAME="1021047">
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</A><A NAME="1021047"></A>
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A list of revoked certificates that is generated and signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. You can download the latest CRL to your browser or to a server, then check against it to make sure that certificates are still valid before permitting their use for authentication. <P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="certificate_verification"></A><A NAME="1025527">
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<B>certificate verification.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1025531">
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</A><A NAME="1025531"></A>
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When <a href="#Certificate_Manager">Certificate Manager</a> verifies a certificate, it confirms that the digital signature was created by a CA whose own CA certificate is both on file with Certificate Manager and marked as trusted for issuing that kind of certificate. It also confirms that the certificate being verified has not itself been marked as untrusted. Finally, if the <a href="glossary.html#1029304">Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)</a> has been activated, Certificate Manager also performs an online check. It does so by looking up the certificate in a list of valid certificates maintained at a URL that is specified either in the certificate itself or in the browser's Validation preferences. If any of these checks fail, Certificate Manager marks the certificate as unverified and won't recognize the identity it certifies.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="cipher"></A><A NAME="1021048">
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<B>cipher.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1021052">
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</A><A NAME="1021052"></A>
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See <a href="glossary.html#1019976">cryptographic_algorithm</a>.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="client"></A><A NAME="1029510">
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<B>client.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1029547">
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</A><A NAME="1029547"></A>
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Software (such as browser software) that sends requests to and receives information from a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a>, which is usually running on a different computer. A computer on which client software runs is also described as a client.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="client_authentication"></A><A NAME="1021054">
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<B>client authentication.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1014557">
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</A><A NAME="1014557"></A>
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The process of identifying a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> to a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a>, for example with a name and password or with a <a href="glossary.html#1014561">client SSL certificate</a> and some digitally signed data. See also <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1031070">server authentication</a>.<P>
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</A>
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<A NAME="client_SSL_certificate"></A><A NAME="1014561">
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<B>client SSL certificate.</B>
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</A><A NAME="1014562">
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</A><A NAME="1014562"></A>
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A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> (such as browser software) presents to a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> to authenticate the identity of the client (or the identity of the person using the client) using the <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a> protocol. See also <a href="glossary.html#1021054">client authentication</a>.<P>
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</A>
|
||||
|
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|
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<p><a name="Component_Bar"></a>
|
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<b>Component Bar.</b> The toolbar located at the bottom left of any Netscape window. The Component Bar allows you to switch between Netscape components by clicking icons for Navigator, Mail & Newsgroups, Instant Messenger, and so on.
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<p><a name="cookie"></a>
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@ -129,84 +137,93 @@ A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> (such as browser
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<A NAME="cryptographic_algorithm"></A><A NAME="1019976">
|
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<B>cryptographic algorithm.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019985">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019985"></A>
|
||||
A set of rules or directions used to perform cryptographic operations such as <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a> and <a href="glossary.html#998999">decryption</a>. Sometimes called a <I>cipher.</I><P>
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||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="cryptography"></A><A NAME="1026002">
|
||||
<B>cryptography.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1026018">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1026018"></A>
|
||||
The art and practice of scrambling (encrypting) and unscrambling (decrypting) information. For example, cryptographic techniques are used to scramble an unscramble information flowing between commercial web sites and your browser. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
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||||
</A>
|
||||
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||||
|
||||
<A NAME="decryption"></A><A NAME="998999">
|
||||
<B>decryption.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999005">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999005"></A>
|
||||
The process of unscrambling data that has been encrypted. See also <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a>.<P>
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</A>
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||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="digital_ID"></A><A NAME="999011">
|
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<B>digital ID.</B>
|
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</A><A NAME="999017">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999017"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
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</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="digital_signature"></A><A NAME="1013995">
|
||||
<B>digital signature.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013996">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013996"></A>
|
||||
A code created from both the data to be signed and the private key of the signer. This code is unique for each new piece of data. Even a single comma added to a message changes the digital signature for that message. Successful validation of your digital signature by appropriate software not only provides evidence that you approved the transaction or message, but also provides evidence that the data has not changed since you digitally signed it. A digital signature has nothing to do with a handwritten signature, although it can sometimes be used for similar legal purposes. See also <a href="glossary.html#999248">nonrepudiation</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999618">tamper detection</a>.<P>
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</A>
|
||||
|
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|
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<A NAME="distinguished_name_(DN)"></A><A NAME="1022191">
|
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<B>distinguished name (DN).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022194">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022194"></A>
|
||||
A specially formatted name that uniquely identifies the subject of a certificate.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="dual_key_pairs"></A><A NAME="1020489">
|
||||
<B>dual key pairs.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020619">
|
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</A><A NAME="1020619"></A>
|
||||
Two public-private key pairs--four keys altogether--corresponding to two separate certificates. The private key of one pair is used for signing operations, and the public and private keys of the other pair are used for encryption and decryption operations. Each pair corresponds to a separate <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
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</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="eavesdropping"></A><A NAME="1020620">
|
||||
<B>eavesdropping.</B>
|
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</A><A NAME="1013975">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013975"></A>
|
||||
Surreptitious interception of information sent over a network by an entity for which the information is not intended.<P>
|
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</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="encryption"></A><A NAME="999078">
|
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<B>encryption.</B>
|
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</A><A NAME="1024038">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024038"></A>
|
||||
The process of scrambling information in a way that disguises its meaning. For example, encrypted connections between computers make it very difficult for third-parties to unscramble, or <I>decrypt,</I> information flowing over the connection. Encrypted information can be decrypted only by someone who possesses the appropriate key. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
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</A>
|
||||
|
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|
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<A NAME="encryption_certificate"></A><A NAME="1024953">
|
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<B>encryption certificate.</B>
|
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</A><A NAME="1024978">
|
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</A><A NAME="1024978"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose public key corresponds to a private key used for encryption only. Encryption certificates are not used for signing operations. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999493">signing certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="encryption_key"></A><A NAME="1021254">
|
||||
<B>encryption key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021255">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021255"></A>
|
||||
A private key used for encryption only. An encryption key and its equivalent public key, plus a <a href="glossary.html#1021282">signing key</a> and its equivalent public key, constitute a <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="XSLTIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="XSLT"></a>
|
||||
<b>Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT).</b> A language used to convert an XML document into another XML document or into some other format. For information on Netscape support for XSLT, see <a href="cs_nav_prefs_advanced.html#Advanced">Advanced Preferences - Advanced</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="XMLIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="XML"></a>
|
||||
<b>Extensible Markup Language (XML).</b> An open standard for describing data. Unlike HTML, XML allows the developer of a web page to define special tags. For more information, see the online W3C document <a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/" target="_blank">Extensible Markup Language (XML)</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="File_Transfer_Protocol_(FTP)"></a>
|
||||
<b>File Transfer Protocol (FTP).</b> A standard that allows users to transfer files from one computer to another over a network. You can use your browser to fetch files using FTP.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="fingerprint"></A><A NAME="1020434">
|
||||
<B>fingerprint.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020450">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020450"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1020297">certificate fingerprint</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="FIPS_PUBS_140-1"></A><A NAME="1025742">
|
||||
<B>FIPS PUBS 140-1.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025743">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025743"></A>
|
||||
Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) 140-1 is a US government standard for implementations of cryptographic modules--that is, hardware or software that encrypts and decrypts data or performs other cryptographic operations (such as creating or verifying digital signatures). Many products sold to the US government must comply with one or more of the FIPS standards.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="foreign_cookie"></a>
|
||||
<b>foreign cookie.</b> A cookie from one site that gets stored on your computer when you visit a different site. Sometimes a web site displays content that is hosted on another web site. That content can be anything from an image to text or an advertisement. The second web site that hosts such elements also has the ability to store a cookie in your browser, even though you don't visit it directly. Also known as "third-party cookie." <p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -246,50 +263,42 @@ Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) 140-1 is a US
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="key"></A><A NAME="999203">
|
||||
<B>key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999212">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999212"></A>
|
||||
A large number used by a <a href="glossary.html#1019976">cryptographic algorithm</a> to encrypt or decrypt data. A person's public key, for example, allows other people to encrypt messages to that person. The encrypted messages must be decrypted with the corresponding private key. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol_(LDAP)"></A><A NAME="1022286"> <a NAME="LDAP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol_(LDAP)"></A><A NAME="1022286"></A> <a NAME="LDAP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<B>Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022287">
|
||||
<A NAME="1022287"></A>
|
||||
A standard protocol for accessing directory services, such as corporate address books, across multiple platforms. You can set up your browser to access LDAP directories from the Address Book. You can also set up Mail & Newsgroups to use an LDAP directory for email address autocompletion.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Location_Bar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Location Bar.</B> The field (and associated buttons) near the top of a Navigator window where you can type a <a href="#Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)">URL</a> or search terms. For details, see <a href="nav_help.html#nav_move">Moving to Another Page</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="master_key"></A><A NAME="1032598">
|
||||
<B>master key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032639">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032639"></A>
|
||||
A symmetric key used by Certificate Manager to encrypt information. For example, Password Manager uses Certificate Manager and your master key to encrypt email passwords, web site passwords, and other stored sensitive information. See also <a href="glossary.html#999604">symmetric encryption</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="master_password"></A><A NAME="1032744">
|
||||
<B>master password.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032748">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032748"></A>
|
||||
A password used by Certificate Manager to protect the master key and/or private keys stored on a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. Certificate Manager needs to access your private keys, for example, when you sign email messages or use one of your own certificates to identify yourself to a web site. It needs to access your master key when Password Manager or Form Manager reads or adds to your personal information. You can set or change your master password from the Master Passwords preferences panel. Each security device requires a separate master password. See also <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1032598">master key</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="misrepresentation"></A><A NAME="1014057">
|
||||
<B>misrepresentation.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014058">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014058"></A>
|
||||
Presentation of an entity as a person or organization that it is not. For example, a web site might pretend to be a furniture store when it is really just a site that takes credit card payments but never sends any goods. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014366">spoofing</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="navigation_toolbar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Navigation Toolbar.</B> The toolbar near the top of the browser window that includes the Back and Forward buttons.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Netscape_CalendarIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="calendarIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_meetingsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_appointmentsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="Netscape_Calendar"></a>
|
||||
<b>Netscape Calendar.</b> An application for tracking your schedule and related tasks. If you are using Netscape at work, this application may be available from the Window menu within Netscape. If you are using Netscape at home, or if your workplace doesn't have Netscape Calendar available, you can use the web-based calendar available at www.netscape.com. <tt><a href="http://www.netscape.com" target="_blank">www.netscape.com</a></tt>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="talkbackSDX"></A>
|
||||
<A NAME="talkbackIDX"></A>
|
||||
<A NAME="netscape_talkback"></A>
|
||||
|
|
@ -298,33 +307,33 @@ Presentation of an entity as a person or organization that it is not. For exampl
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="nonrepudiation"></A><A NAME="999248">
|
||||
<B>nonrepudiation.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999254">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999254"></A>
|
||||
The inability, of the sender of a message, to deny having sent the message. A regular hand-written signature provides one form of nonrepudiation. A <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a> provides another.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="object_signing"></A><A NAME="1014095">
|
||||
<B>object signing.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014096">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014096"></A>
|
||||
A technology that allows software developers to sign Java code, JavaScript scripts, or any kind of file, and that allows users to identify the signers and control access by signed code to local system resources.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="object-signing certificate"></A><A NAME="1014097">
|
||||
<B>object-signing certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014098">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014098"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose corresponding private key is used to sign objects such as code files. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014095">object signing</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Online_Certificate_Status_Protocol_(OCSP)"></A><A NAME="1029304">
|
||||
<B>Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029312">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029312"></A>
|
||||
A set of rules that Certificate Manager follows to perform an online check of a certificate's validity each time the certificate is used. This process involves checking the certificate against a list of valid certificates maintained at a specified web site. Your computer must be online for OCSP to work.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="password-based_authentication"></A><A NAME="1014123">
|
||||
<B>password-based authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014124">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014124"></A>
|
||||
Confident identification by means of a name and password. See also <a href="glossary.html#998782">authentication</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Password_Manager"></a>
|
||||
<b>Password Manager.</b> The part of the browser that can help you remember some or all of your names and passwords by storing them on your computer's hard disk, and entering them for you automatically when you visit such sites. For details, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#using_password">Using the Password Manager</a>. <p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -335,57 +344,57 @@ Confident identification by means of a name and password. See also <a href="glos
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="PKCS_#11"></A><A NAME="1025194">
|
||||
<B>PKCS #11.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025195">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025195"></A>
|
||||
The public-key cryptography standard that governs security devices such as smart cards. See also <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1027625">smart card</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="PKCS_11_module"></A><A NAME="1025197">
|
||||
<B>PKCS #11 module.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025271">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025271"></A>
|
||||
A program on your computer that manages cryptographic services such as encryption and decryption using the PKCS #11 standard. Also called <I>cryptographic modules</I>, <I>cryptographic service providers,</I> or <I>security modules</I>, PKCS #11 modules control either hardware or software devices. A PKCS #11 module always controls one or more slots, which may be implemented as some form of physical reader (for example, for reading smart cards) or in software. Each slot for a PKCS #11 module can in turn contain a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a> (also called <I>token</I>)<B>,</B> which is the hardware or software device that provides cryptographic services and stores certificates and keys. Certificate Manager provides two built-in PKCS #11 modules. You may install additional modules on your computer to control smart card readers or other hardware devices.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="p3p"></a>
|
||||
<b>Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P).</b> A standard published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) designed to help users to gain more control over the use of personal information by Web sites they visit. For information about using cookies with web sites that support this standard, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#privacy_levels">Setting Privacy Levels</a>. For general information on the standard itself, see the online document <a href="http://www.w3.org/P3P/" target="_blank">P3P Public Overview.<p>
|
||||
<b>Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P).</b> A standard published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) designed to help users to gain more control over the use of personal information by Web sites they visit. For information about using cookies with web sites that support this standard, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#privacy_levels">Setting Privacy Levels</a>. For general information on the standard itself, see the online document <a href="http://www.w3.org/P3P/" target="_blank">P3P Public Overview</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="plug-in"></a>
|
||||
<a name="plug-in"></a>
|
||||
<b>plug-in.</b> A type of <a href="#helper_application">helper application</a> that adds new capabilities to your browser, such as the ability to play audio or video clips. Unlike other kinds of helper applications, a plug-in application installs itself into the Plugins directory within the main browser installation directory and typically can be opened within the browser itself (internally). For example, an audio plug-in lets you listen to audio files on a web page or in an e-mail message. Macromedia Flash Player and Java are both examples of plug-in applications.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a NAME="POP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<a NAME="POP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<b>Post Office Protocol (POP).</b> A standard mail server protocol that requires you to download new messages to your local computer—although you can choose to leave copies on the server. With POP, you can store all your messages, including sent mail, drafts, and custom folders, on one computer only. By contrast, <a href="#IMAP_glossary">IMAP</a> allows you to permanently store all your messages and any changes to them on the server, where you can access them from any computer. Most ISPs currently support POP. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="private_key"></A><A NAME="1015387">
|
||||
<B>private key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015391">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015391"></A>
|
||||
One of a pair of <a href="#key">keys</a> used in public-key cryptography. The private key is kept secret and is used to decrypt data that has been encrypted with the corresponding public key.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="proxy"></a>
|
||||
<b>proxy.</b> An intermediary or "go-between" program that acts as both a <a href="#server">server</a> and a <a href="#client">client</a> for the purpose of making requests on behalf of other clients.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public_key"></A><A NAME="1019172">
|
||||
<B>public key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019173">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019173"></A>
|
||||
One of a pair of <a href="#key">keys</a> used in public-key cryptography. The public key is distributed freely and published as part of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. It is typically used to encrypt data sent to the public key's owner, who then decrypts the data with the corresponding private key.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public-key_cryptography"></A><A NAME="1019178">
|
||||
<B>public-key cryptography.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1023765">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1023765"></A>
|
||||
A set of well-established techniques and standards that allow an entity (such as a person, an organization, or hardware such as a router) to verify its identity electronically or to sign and encrypt electronic data. Two keys are involved: a <a href="glossary.html#1019172">public key</a> and a <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a>. The public key is published as part of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>, which associates that key with a particular identity. The corresponding private key is kept secret. Data encrypted with the public key can be decrypted only with the private key. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public-key_infrastructure (PKI)"></A><A NAME="999412">
|
||||
<B>public-key infrastructure (PKI).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014263">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014263"></A>
|
||||
The standards and services that facilitate the use of public-key cryptography and certificates in a networked environment.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="root_CA"></A><A NAME="1015631">
|
||||
<B>root CA.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015635">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015635"></A>
|
||||
The <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> with a self-signed certificate at the top of a <a href="glossary.html#1018500">certificate chain</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#999541">subordinate CA</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="search_engine"></a>
|
||||
<b>search engine.</b> A web-based program that allows users to search for and retrieve specific information from the World Wide Web. The search engine may search the full text of web documents or a list of keywords, or use librarians who review web documents and index them manually for retrieval. Typically, the user types a word or phrase, also called a query, into a search box, and the search engine displays links to relevant web pages.<p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -393,117 +402,119 @@ The <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> with a self-s
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="Secure_Sockets_Layer_(SSL)"></A><A NAME="999463">
|
||||
<B>Secure Sockets Layer (SSL).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999472">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999472"></A>
|
||||
A protocol that allows mutual authentication between a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> and a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> for the purpose of establishing an authenticated and encrypted connection. SSL runs above TCP/IP and below HTTP, LDAP, IMAP, NNTP, and other high-level network protocols. The new Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard called Transport Layer Security (TLS) is based on SSL. See also <a href="glossary.html#998782">authentication</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_certificate"></A><A NAME="1028900">
|
||||
<B>security certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028904">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028904"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_device"></A><A NAME="1028962">
|
||||
<B>security device.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028963">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028963"></A>
|
||||
Hardware or software that provides cryptographic services such as encryption and decryption and can store certificates and keys. A smart card is one example of a security device implemented in hardware. <a href="#Certificate_Manager">Certificate Manager</a> contains its own built-in security device, called the <a href="glossary.html#software_security_device">software security device</a>, that is always available while the browser is running. Each security device is protected by its own <a href="glossary.html#1032744">master password</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_module"></A><A NAME="1029083">
|
||||
<B>security module.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029097">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029097"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1025197">PKCS #11 module</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_token"></A><A NAME="1028905">
|
||||
<B>security token.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028909">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028909"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server"></A><A NAME="1029749">
|
||||
<B>server.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029869">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029869"></A>
|
||||
Software (such as software that serves up web pages) that receives requests from and sends information to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a>, which is usually running on a different computer. A computer on which server software runs is also described as a server.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server_authentication"></A><A NAME="1031070">
|
||||
<B>server authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031080">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031080"></A>
|
||||
The process of identifying a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> by using a <a href="glossary.html#1029874">server SSL certificate</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#1021054">client authentication</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server_SSL_certificate"></A><A NAME="1029874">
|
||||
<B>server SSL certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999500">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999500"></A>
|
||||
A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> presents to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> to authenticate the server's identity using the <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a> protocol.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="signing_certificate"></A><A NAME="999493">
|
||||
<B>signing certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999507">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999507"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose corresponding <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a> is used to sign transmitted data, so that the receiver can verify the identity of the sender. Certificate authorities (CAs) often issue a signing certificate that will be used to sign email messages at the same time as an <a href="glossary.html#1024953">encryption certificate</a> that will be used to encrypt email messages. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="signing_key"></A><A NAME="1021282">
|
||||
<B>signing key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021283">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021283"></A>
|
||||
A private key used for signing only. A signing key and its equivalent public key, together with an <a href="glossary.html#1021254">encryption key</a> and its equivalent public key, constitute <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="slot"></A><A NAME="1025218">
|
||||
<B>slot.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025222">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025222"></A>
|
||||
A piece of hardware, or its equivalent in software, that is controlled by a <a href="glossary.html#1025197">PKCS #11 module</a> and designed to contain a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="smart_card"></A><A NAME="1027625">
|
||||
<B>smart card.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027626">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027626"></A>
|
||||
A small device, typically about the size of a credit card, that contains a microprocessor and is capable of storing cryptographic information (such as keys and certificates) and performing cryptographic operations. Smart cards use the <a href="glossary.html#1025194">PKCS #11</a> standard. A smart card is one kind of <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="software_security_device"></A><A NAME="1032045">
|
||||
<B>software security device.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032110">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032110"></A>
|
||||
The default <a href="#security_device">security device</a> used by Certificate Manager to store private keys associated with your certificates. In addition to private keys, the software security device stores the master key used by Password Manager to encrypt email passwords, web site passwords, and other sensitive information. See also <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a> and <a href="glossary.html#1032598">master key</a>.<p>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="spoofing"></A><A NAME="1014366">
|
||||
<B>spoofing.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014367">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014367"></A>
|
||||
Pretending to be someone else. For example, a person can pretend to have the email address <TT>jdoe@mozilla.com</TT>, or a computer can identify itself as a site called <TT>www.mozilla.com</TT> when it is not. Spoofing is one form of <a href="glossary.html#1014057">misrepresentation</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="SSL"></A><A NAME="999533">
|
||||
<B>SSL.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999539">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999539"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Status_Bar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Status Bar.</B> The toolbar that appears at the bottom of any Netscape window. It includes the <a href="#Component_Bar">Component Bar</a> on the left and status icons on the right. For example, in Navigator it includes status icons such as the <a href="using_certs_help.html#using_certs_info">lock icon</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subject"></A><A NAME="1013880">
|
||||
<B>subject.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013881">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013881"></A>
|
||||
The entity (such as a person, organization, or router) identified by a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. In particular, the subject field of a certificate contains the certified entity's <a href="glossary.html#1021328">subject name</a> and other characteristics.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subject_name"></A><A NAME="1021328">
|
||||
<B>subject name.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021338">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021338"></A>
|
||||
A <a href="glossary.html#1022191">distinguished name (DN)</a> that uniquely describes the <a href="glossary.html#1013880">subject</a> of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subordinate_CA"></A><A NAME="999541">
|
||||
<B>subordinate CA.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999591">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999591"></A>
|
||||
A <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> whose certificate is signed by another subordinate CA or by the root CA. See also <a href="glossary.html#1018500">certificate chain</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="symmetric_encryption"></A><A NAME="999604">
|
||||
<B>symmetric encryption.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999625">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999625"></A>
|
||||
An encryption method that uses a single cryptographic key to both encrypt and decrypt a given message.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="talkback"></A>
|
||||
<B>talkback.</B> See <a href="#netscape_talkback">Netscape Quality Feedback Agent</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
|
@ -512,29 +523,29 @@ An encryption method that uses a single cryptographic key to both encrypt and de
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="tamper_detection"></A><A NAME="999618">
|
||||
<B>tamper detection.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999631">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999631"></A>
|
||||
A mechanism ensuring that data received in electronic form has not been tampered with; that is, that the data received corresponds entirely with the original version of the same data.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="TCP_IP)"></A>
|
||||
<B>TCP.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="TCP_IP)">
|
||||
See <a href="#Transmission_Control_Protocol_Internet_Protocol_(TCP_IP)">Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="third-party_cookie"></a>
|
||||
<b>third-party cookie.</b> See <a href="#foreign_cookie">foreign cookie</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="TLS"></A><A NAME="1027427">
|
||||
<B>TLS.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027428">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027428"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="token"></A><A NAME="1024528">
|
||||
<B>token.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024586">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024586"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Transmission_Control_Protocol_Internet_Protocol_(TCP_IP)"></a>
|
||||
<a name="tcp"></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -543,11 +554,11 @@ See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="trust"></A><A NAME="1019748">
|
||||
<A NAME="trust"></A><A NAME="1019748"></A>
|
||||
<B>trust.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020186">
|
||||
<A NAME="1020186"></A>
|
||||
Confident reliance on a person or other entity. In the context of <a href="glossary.html#999412">public-key infrastructure (PKI)</a>, trust usually refers to the relationship between the user of a certificate and the <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> that issued the certificate. If you use Certificate Manager to specify that you trust a CA, Certificate Manager trusts valid certificates issued by that CA unless you specify otherwise in the settings for individual certificates. You use the Authorities tab in Certificate Manager to specify the kinds of certificates you do or don't trust specific CAs to issue. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)"></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -570,7 +581,7 @@ Confident reliance on a person or other entity. In the context of <a href="gloss
|
|||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<p><i>13 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p><i>19 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p>Copyright © 1998-2002 Netscape Communications Corporation</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -20,104 +20,112 @@ The use of a password, certificate, personal identification number (PIN), or oth
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="CA"></A><A NAME="1021395">
|
||||
<B>CA.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021418">
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1020903"></a><a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021418"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a><P>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="CA_certificate"></A><A NAME="1017503">
|
||||
<B>CA certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1017507">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1017507"></A>
|
||||
A certificate that identifies a certificate authority. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999541">subordinate CA</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="cache"></a>
|
||||
<b>cache.</b> A collection of web page copies stored on your computer's hard disk or in its random-access memory (RAM). The browser accumulates these copies as you browse the Web. When you click a link or type a <a href="#Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)">URL</a> to fetch a particular web page for which the cache already contains a copy, the browser compares the cached copy to the original. If there have been no changes, the browser uses the cached copy rather than refetching the original, saving processing and download time. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Netscape_CalendarSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="calendarIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_meetingsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_appointmentsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="Calendar"></a>
|
||||
<b>Calendar.</b> An application for tracking your schedule and related tasks. If you are using Netscape at work, this application may be available from the Window menu within Netscape. If you are using Netscape at home, or if your workplace doesn't have Netscape Calendar available, you can use the web-based calendar available at <tt><a href="http://www.netscape.com" target="_blank">www.netscape.com</a></tt>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate"></A><A NAME="1018895">
|
||||
<B>certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1018896">
|
||||
The digital equivalent of an ID card. A certificate specifies the name of an individual, company, or other entity and certifies that a public key, which is included in the certificate, belongs to that entity. When you digitally sign a message or other data, the digital signature for that message is created with the aid of the private key that corresponds to the public key in your certificate. A certificate is issued and digitally signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. A certificate's validity can be verified by checking the CA's <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>. Also called digital ID, digital passport, public-key certificate, X.509 certificate, and security certificate. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1018896"></A>The digital equivalent of an ID card. A certificate specifies the name of an individual, company, or other entity and certifies that a public key, which is included in the certificate, belongs to that entity. When you digitally sign a message or other data, the digital signature for that message is created with the aid of the private key that corresponds to the public key in your certificate. A certificate is issued and digitally signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. A certificate's validity can be verified by checking the CA's <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>. Also called digital ID, digital passport, public-key certificate, X.509 certificate, and security certificate. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_authority_(CA)"></A><A NAME="1020903">
|
||||
<B>certificate authority (CA).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020904">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020904"></A>
|
||||
A service that issues a certificate after verifying the identity of the person or entity the certificate is intended to identify. A CA also renews and revokes certificates and generates a list of revoked certificates at regular intervals. CAs can be independent vendors (such as the CAs listed at <a href="https://certs.netscape.com/" TARGET="_blank">Client Certificates</a>) or a person or organization using certificate-issuing server software (such as Mozilla Certificate Management System). See also <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1019940">certificate revocation list (CRL)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_backup_password"></A><A NAME="1024655">
|
||||
<B>certificate backup password.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024670">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024670"></A>
|
||||
A password that protects a certificate that you are backing up or have previously backed up. Certificate Manager asks you to set this password when you back up a certificate, and requests it when you attempt to restore a certificate that has previously been backed up. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate-based_authentication"></A><A NAME="1018581">
|
||||
<B>certificate-based authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1018582">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1018582"></A>
|
||||
Verification of identity based on certificates and public-key cryptography. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014123">password-based authentication</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_chain"></A><A NAME="1018500">
|
||||
<B>certificate chain.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019929">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019929"></A>
|
||||
A hierarchical series of certificates signed by successive certificate authorities. A CA certificate identifies a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> and is used to sign certificates issued by that authority. A CA certificate can in turn be signed by the CA certificate of a parent CA and so on up to a <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_fingerprint"></A><A NAME="1020297">
|
||||
<B>certificate fingerprint.</B>
|
||||
</A>A unique number associated with a certificate. The number is not part of the certificate itself but is produced by applying a mathematical function to the contents of the certificate. If the contents of the certificate change, even by a single character, the function produces a different number. Certificate fingerprints can therefore be used to verify that certificates have not been tampered with.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Certificate_Manager"></A>
|
||||
<B>Certificate Manager</B>
|
||||
<A NAME="1020326">
|
||||
<A NAME="1020326"></A>
|
||||
The part of the browser that allows you to view and manage certificates. To view the main Certificate Manager window: Open the Edit menu, choose Preferences, click Privacy and Security, and then click Manage Certificates.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_renewal"></A><A NAME="1031319">
|
||||
<B>certificate renewal.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031323">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031323"></A>
|
||||
The process of renewing a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a> that is about to expire.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_revocation_list_(CRL)"></A><A NAME="1019940">
|
||||
<B>certificate revocation list (CRL).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021047">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021047"></A>
|
||||
A list of revoked certificates that is generated and signed by a <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a>. You can download the latest CRL to your browser or to a server, then check against it to make sure that certificates are still valid before permitting their use for authentication. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="certificate_verification"></A><A NAME="1025527">
|
||||
<B>certificate verification.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025531">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025531"></A>
|
||||
When <a href="#Certificate_Manager">Certificate Manager</a> verifies a certificate, it confirms that the digital signature was created by a CA whose own CA certificate is both on file with Certificate Manager and marked as trusted for issuing that kind of certificate. It also confirms that the certificate being verified has not itself been marked as untrusted. Finally, if the <a href="glossary.html#1029304">Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)</a> has been activated, Certificate Manager also performs an online check. It does so by looking up the certificate in a list of valid certificates maintained at a URL that is specified either in the certificate itself or in the browser's Validation preferences. If any of these checks fail, Certificate Manager marks the certificate as unverified and won't recognize the identity it certifies.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="cipher"></A><A NAME="1021048">
|
||||
<B>cipher.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021052">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021052"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1019976">cryptographic_algorithm</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="client"></A><A NAME="1029510">
|
||||
<B>client.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029547">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029547"></A>
|
||||
Software (such as browser software) that sends requests to and receives information from a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a>, which is usually running on a different computer. A computer on which client software runs is also described as a client.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="client_authentication"></A><A NAME="1021054">
|
||||
<B>client authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014557">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014557"></A>
|
||||
The process of identifying a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> to a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a>, for example with a name and password or with a <a href="glossary.html#1014561">client SSL certificate</a> and some digitally signed data. See also <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1031070">server authentication</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="client_SSL_certificate"></A><A NAME="1014561">
|
||||
<B>client SSL certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014562">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014562"></A>
|
||||
A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> (such as browser software) presents to a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> to authenticate the identity of the client (or the identity of the person using the client) using the <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a> protocol. See also <a href="glossary.html#1021054">client authentication</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Component_Bar"></a>
|
||||
<b>Component Bar.</b> The toolbar located at the bottom left of any Netscape window. The Component Bar allows you to switch between Netscape components by clicking icons for Navigator, Mail & Newsgroups, Instant Messenger, and so on.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="cookie"></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -129,84 +137,93 @@ A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> (such as browser
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="cryptographic_algorithm"></A><A NAME="1019976">
|
||||
<B>cryptographic algorithm.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019985">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019985"></A>
|
||||
A set of rules or directions used to perform cryptographic operations such as <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a> and <a href="glossary.html#998999">decryption</a>. Sometimes called a <I>cipher.</I><P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="cryptography"></A><A NAME="1026002">
|
||||
<B>cryptography.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1026018">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1026018"></A>
|
||||
The art and practice of scrambling (encrypting) and unscrambling (decrypting) information. For example, cryptographic techniques are used to scramble an unscramble information flowing between commercial web sites and your browser. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="decryption"></A><A NAME="998999">
|
||||
<B>decryption.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999005">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999005"></A>
|
||||
The process of unscrambling data that has been encrypted. See also <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="digital_ID"></A><A NAME="999011">
|
||||
<B>digital ID.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999017">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999017"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="digital_signature"></A><A NAME="1013995">
|
||||
<B>digital signature.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013996">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013996"></A>
|
||||
A code created from both the data to be signed and the private key of the signer. This code is unique for each new piece of data. Even a single comma added to a message changes the digital signature for that message. Successful validation of your digital signature by appropriate software not only provides evidence that you approved the transaction or message, but also provides evidence that the data has not changed since you digitally signed it. A digital signature has nothing to do with a handwritten signature, although it can sometimes be used for similar legal purposes. See also <a href="glossary.html#999248">nonrepudiation</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999618">tamper detection</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="distinguished_name_(DN)"></A><A NAME="1022191">
|
||||
<B>distinguished name (DN).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022194">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022194"></A>
|
||||
A specially formatted name that uniquely identifies the subject of a certificate.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="dual_key_pairs"></A><A NAME="1020489">
|
||||
<B>dual key pairs.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020619">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020619"></A>
|
||||
Two public-private key pairs--four keys altogether--corresponding to two separate certificates. The private key of one pair is used for signing operations, and the public and private keys of the other pair are used for encryption and decryption operations. Each pair corresponds to a separate <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="eavesdropping"></A><A NAME="1020620">
|
||||
<B>eavesdropping.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013975">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013975"></A>
|
||||
Surreptitious interception of information sent over a network by an entity for which the information is not intended.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="encryption"></A><A NAME="999078">
|
||||
<B>encryption.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024038">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024038"></A>
|
||||
The process of scrambling information in a way that disguises its meaning. For example, encrypted connections between computers make it very difficult for third-parties to unscramble, or <I>decrypt,</I> information flowing over the connection. Encrypted information can be decrypted only by someone who possesses the appropriate key. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="encryption_certificate"></A><A NAME="1024953">
|
||||
<B>encryption certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024978">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024978"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose public key corresponds to a private key used for encryption only. Encryption certificates are not used for signing operations. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999493">signing certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="encryption_key"></A><A NAME="1021254">
|
||||
<B>encryption key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021255">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021255"></A>
|
||||
A private key used for encryption only. An encryption key and its equivalent public key, plus a <a href="glossary.html#1021282">signing key</a> and its equivalent public key, constitute a <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="XSLTIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="XSLT"></a>
|
||||
<b>Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT).</b> A language used to convert an XML document into another XML document or into some other format. For information on Netscape support for XSLT, see <a href="cs_nav_prefs_advanced.html#Advanced">Advanced Preferences - Advanced</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="XMLIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="XML"></a>
|
||||
<b>Extensible Markup Language (XML).</b> An open standard for describing data. Unlike HTML, XML allows the developer of a web page to define special tags. For more information, see the online W3C document <a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/" target="_blank">Extensible Markup Language (XML)</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="File_Transfer_Protocol_(FTP)"></a>
|
||||
<b>File Transfer Protocol (FTP).</b> A standard that allows users to transfer files from one computer to another over a network. You can use your browser to fetch files using FTP.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="fingerprint"></A><A NAME="1020434">
|
||||
<B>fingerprint.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020450">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020450"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1020297">certificate fingerprint</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="FIPS_PUBS_140-1"></A><A NAME="1025742">
|
||||
<B>FIPS PUBS 140-1.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025743">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025743"></A>
|
||||
Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) 140-1 is a US government standard for implementations of cryptographic modules--that is, hardware or software that encrypts and decrypts data or performs other cryptographic operations (such as creating or verifying digital signatures). Many products sold to the US government must comply with one or more of the FIPS standards.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="foreign_cookie"></a>
|
||||
<b>foreign cookie.</b> A cookie from one site that gets stored on your computer when you visit a different site. Sometimes a web site displays content that is hosted on another web site. That content can be anything from an image to text or an advertisement. The second web site that hosts such elements also has the ability to store a cookie in your browser, even though you don't visit it directly. Also known as "third-party cookie." <p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -246,50 +263,42 @@ Federal Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) 140-1 is a US
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="key"></A><A NAME="999203">
|
||||
<B>key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999212">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999212"></A>
|
||||
A large number used by a <a href="glossary.html#1019976">cryptographic algorithm</a> to encrypt or decrypt data. A person's public key, for example, allows other people to encrypt messages to that person. The encrypted messages must be decrypted with the corresponding private key. See also <a href="glossary.html#1019178">public-key cryptography</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol_(LDAP)"></A><A NAME="1022286"> <a NAME="LDAP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Lightweight_Directory_Access_Protocol_(LDAP)"></A><A NAME="1022286"></A> <a NAME="LDAP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<B>Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1022287">
|
||||
<A NAME="1022287"></A>
|
||||
A standard protocol for accessing directory services, such as corporate address books, across multiple platforms. You can set up your browser to access LDAP directories from the Address Book. You can also set up Mail & Newsgroups to use an LDAP directory for email address autocompletion.
|
||||
<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Location_Bar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Location Bar.</B> The field (and associated buttons) near the top of a Navigator window where you can type a <a href="#Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)">URL</a> or search terms. For details, see <a href="nav_help.html#nav_move">Moving to Another Page</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="master_key"></A><A NAME="1032598">
|
||||
<B>master key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032639">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032639"></A>
|
||||
A symmetric key used by Certificate Manager to encrypt information. For example, Password Manager uses Certificate Manager and your master key to encrypt email passwords, web site passwords, and other stored sensitive information. See also <a href="glossary.html#999604">symmetric encryption</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="master_password"></A><A NAME="1032744">
|
||||
<B>master password.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032748">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032748"></A>
|
||||
A password used by Certificate Manager to protect the master key and/or private keys stored on a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. Certificate Manager needs to access your private keys, for example, when you sign email messages or use one of your own certificates to identify yourself to a web site. It needs to access your master key when Password Manager or Form Manager reads or adds to your personal information. You can set or change your master password from the Master Passwords preferences panel. Each security device requires a separate master password. See also <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1032598">master key</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="misrepresentation"></A><A NAME="1014057">
|
||||
<B>misrepresentation.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014058">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014058"></A>
|
||||
Presentation of an entity as a person or organization that it is not. For example, a web site might pretend to be a furniture store when it is really just a site that takes credit card payments but never sends any goods. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014366">spoofing</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="navigation_toolbar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Navigation Toolbar.</B> The toolbar near the top of the browser window that includes the Back and Forward buttons.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Netscape_CalendarIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="calendarIDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_meetingsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="scheduling_appointmentsSDX"></a>
|
||||
<p><a name="Netscape_Calendar"></a>
|
||||
<b>Netscape Calendar.</b> An application for tracking your schedule and related tasks. If you are using Netscape at work, this application may be available from the Window menu within Netscape. If you are using Netscape at home, or if your workplace doesn't have Netscape Calendar available, you can use the web-based calendar available at www.netscape.com. <tt><a href="http://www.netscape.com" target="_blank">www.netscape.com</a></tt>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="talkbackSDX"></A>
|
||||
<A NAME="talkbackIDX"></A>
|
||||
<A NAME="netscape_talkback"></A>
|
||||
|
|
@ -298,33 +307,33 @@ Presentation of an entity as a person or organization that it is not. For exampl
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="nonrepudiation"></A><A NAME="999248">
|
||||
<B>nonrepudiation.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999254">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999254"></A>
|
||||
The inability, of the sender of a message, to deny having sent the message. A regular hand-written signature provides one form of nonrepudiation. A <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a> provides another.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="object_signing"></A><A NAME="1014095">
|
||||
<B>object signing.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014096">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014096"></A>
|
||||
A technology that allows software developers to sign Java code, JavaScript scripts, or any kind of file, and that allows users to identify the signers and control access by signed code to local system resources.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="object-signing certificate"></A><A NAME="1014097">
|
||||
<B>object-signing certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014098">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014098"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose corresponding private key is used to sign objects such as code files. See also <a href="glossary.html#1014095">object signing</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Online_Certificate_Status_Protocol_(OCSP)"></A><A NAME="1029304">
|
||||
<B>Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029312">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029312"></A>
|
||||
A set of rules that Certificate Manager follows to perform an online check of a certificate's validity each time the certificate is used. This process involves checking the certificate against a list of valid certificates maintained at a specified web site. Your computer must be online for OCSP to work.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="password-based_authentication"></A><A NAME="1014123">
|
||||
<B>password-based authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014124">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014124"></A>
|
||||
Confident identification by means of a name and password. See also <a href="glossary.html#998782">authentication</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Password_Manager"></a>
|
||||
<b>Password Manager.</b> The part of the browser that can help you remember some or all of your names and passwords by storing them on your computer's hard disk, and entering them for you automatically when you visit such sites. For details, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#using_password">Using the Password Manager</a>. <p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -335,57 +344,57 @@ Confident identification by means of a name and password. See also <a href="glos
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="PKCS_#11"></A><A NAME="1025194">
|
||||
<B>PKCS #11.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025195">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025195"></A>
|
||||
The public-key cryptography standard that governs security devices such as smart cards. See also <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1027625">smart card</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="PKCS_11_module"></A><A NAME="1025197">
|
||||
<B>PKCS #11 module.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025271">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025271"></A>
|
||||
A program on your computer that manages cryptographic services such as encryption and decryption using the PKCS #11 standard. Also called <I>cryptographic modules</I>, <I>cryptographic service providers,</I> or <I>security modules</I>, PKCS #11 modules control either hardware or software devices. A PKCS #11 module always controls one or more slots, which may be implemented as some form of physical reader (for example, for reading smart cards) or in software. Each slot for a PKCS #11 module can in turn contain a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a> (also called <I>token</I>)<B>,</B> which is the hardware or software device that provides cryptographic services and stores certificates and keys. Certificate Manager provides two built-in PKCS #11 modules. You may install additional modules on your computer to control smart card readers or other hardware devices.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="p3p"></a>
|
||||
<b>Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P).</b> A standard published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) designed to help users to gain more control over the use of personal information by Web sites they visit. For information about using cookies with web sites that support this standard, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#privacy_levels">Setting Privacy Levels</a>. For general information on the standard itself, see the online document <a href="http://www.w3.org/P3P/" target="_blank">P3P Public Overview.<p>
|
||||
<b>Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P).</b> A standard published by the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) designed to help users to gain more control over the use of personal information by Web sites they visit. For information about using cookies with web sites that support this standard, see <a href="using_priv_help.html#privacy_levels">Setting Privacy Levels</a>. For general information on the standard itself, see the online document <a href="http://www.w3.org/P3P/" target="_blank">P3P Public Overview</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="plug-in"></a>
|
||||
<a name="plug-in"></a>
|
||||
<b>plug-in.</b> A type of <a href="#helper_application">helper application</a> that adds new capabilities to your browser, such as the ability to play audio or video clips. Unlike other kinds of helper applications, a plug-in application installs itself into the Plugins directory within the main browser installation directory and typically can be opened within the browser itself (internally). For example, an audio plug-in lets you listen to audio files on a web page or in an e-mail message. Macromedia Flash Player and Java are both examples of plug-in applications.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a NAME="POP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<a NAME="POP_glossary"></a>
|
||||
<b>Post Office Protocol (POP).</b> A standard mail server protocol that requires you to download new messages to your local computer—although you can choose to leave copies on the server. With POP, you can store all your messages, including sent mail, drafts, and custom folders, on one computer only. By contrast, <a href="#IMAP_glossary">IMAP</a> allows you to permanently store all your messages and any changes to them on the server, where you can access them from any computer. Most ISPs currently support POP. <p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="private_key"></A><A NAME="1015387">
|
||||
<B>private key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015391">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015391"></A>
|
||||
One of a pair of <a href="#key">keys</a> used in public-key cryptography. The private key is kept secret and is used to decrypt data that has been encrypted with the corresponding public key.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="proxy"></a>
|
||||
<b>proxy.</b> An intermediary or "go-between" program that acts as both a <a href="#server">server</a> and a <a href="#client">client</a> for the purpose of making requests on behalf of other clients.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public_key"></A><A NAME="1019172">
|
||||
<B>public key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019173">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1019173"></A>
|
||||
One of a pair of <a href="#key">keys</a> used in public-key cryptography. The public key is distributed freely and published as part of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. It is typically used to encrypt data sent to the public key's owner, who then decrypts the data with the corresponding private key.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public-key_cryptography"></A><A NAME="1019178">
|
||||
<B>public-key cryptography.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1023765">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1023765"></A>
|
||||
A set of well-established techniques and standards that allow an entity (such as a person, an organization, or hardware such as a router) to verify its identity electronically or to sign and encrypt electronic data. Two keys are involved: a <a href="glossary.html#1019172">public key</a> and a <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a>. The public key is published as part of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>, which associates that key with a particular identity. The corresponding private key is kept secret. Data encrypted with the public key can be decrypted only with the private key. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="public-key_infrastructure (PKI)"></A><A NAME="999412">
|
||||
<B>public-key infrastructure (PKI).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014263">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014263"></A>
|
||||
The standards and services that facilitate the use of public-key cryptography and certificates in a networked environment.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="root_CA"></A><A NAME="1015631">
|
||||
<B>root CA.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015635">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1015635"></A>
|
||||
The <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> with a self-signed certificate at the top of a <a href="glossary.html#1018500">certificate chain</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#999541">subordinate CA</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="search_engine"></a>
|
||||
<b>search engine.</b> A web-based program that allows users to search for and retrieve specific information from the World Wide Web. The search engine may search the full text of web documents or a list of keywords, or use librarians who review web documents and index them manually for retrieval. Typically, the user types a word or phrase, also called a query, into a search box, and the search engine displays links to relevant web pages.<p>
|
||||
|
|
@ -393,117 +402,119 @@ The <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> with a self-s
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="Secure_Sockets_Layer_(SSL)"></A><A NAME="999463">
|
||||
<B>Secure Sockets Layer (SSL).</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999472">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999472"></A>
|
||||
A protocol that allows mutual authentication between a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> and a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> for the purpose of establishing an authenticated and encrypted connection. SSL runs above TCP/IP and below HTTP, LDAP, IMAP, NNTP, and other high-level network protocols. The new Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standard called Transport Layer Security (TLS) is based on SSL. See also <a href="glossary.html#998782">authentication</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999078">encryption</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_certificate"></A><A NAME="1028900">
|
||||
<B>security certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028904">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028904"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_device"></A><A NAME="1028962">
|
||||
<B>security device.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028963">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028963"></A>
|
||||
Hardware or software that provides cryptographic services such as encryption and decryption and can store certificates and keys. A smart card is one example of a security device implemented in hardware. <a href="#Certificate_Manager">Certificate Manager</a> contains its own built-in security device, called the <a href="glossary.html#software_security_device">software security device</a>, that is always available while the browser is running. Each security device is protected by its own <a href="glossary.html#1032744">master password</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_module"></A><A NAME="1029083">
|
||||
<B>security module.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029097">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029097"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1025197">PKCS #11 module</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="security_token"></A><A NAME="1028905">
|
||||
<B>security token.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028909">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1028909"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server"></A><A NAME="1029749">
|
||||
<B>server.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029869">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1029869"></A>
|
||||
Software (such as software that serves up web pages) that receives requests from and sends information to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a>, which is usually running on a different computer. A computer on which server software runs is also described as a server.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server_authentication"></A><A NAME="1031070">
|
||||
<B>server authentication.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031080">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1031080"></A>
|
||||
The process of identifying a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> by using a <a href="glossary.html#1029874">server SSL certificate</a>. See also <a href="glossary.html#1021054">client authentication</a>, <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="server_SSL_certificate"></A><A NAME="1029874">
|
||||
<B>server SSL certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999500">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999500"></A>
|
||||
A certificate that a <a href="glossary.html#1029749">server</a> presents to a <a href="glossary.html#1029510">client</a> to authenticate the server's identity using the <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a> protocol.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="signing_certificate"></A><A NAME="999493">
|
||||
<B>signing certificate.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999507">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999507"></A>
|
||||
A certificate whose corresponding <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a> is used to sign transmitted data, so that the receiver can verify the identity of the sender. Certificate authorities (CAs) often issue a signing certificate that will be used to sign email messages at the same time as an <a href="glossary.html#1024953">encryption certificate</a> that will be used to encrypt email messages. See also <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1013995">digital signature</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="signing_key"></A><A NAME="1021282">
|
||||
<B>signing key.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021283">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021283"></A>
|
||||
A private key used for signing only. A signing key and its equivalent public key, together with an <a href="glossary.html#1021254">encryption key</a> and its equivalent public key, constitute <a href="glossary.html#1020489">dual key pairs</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="slot"></A><A NAME="1025218">
|
||||
<B>slot.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025222">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1025222"></A>
|
||||
A piece of hardware, or its equivalent in software, that is controlled by a <a href="glossary.html#1025197">PKCS #11 module</a> and designed to contain a <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="smart_card"></A><A NAME="1027625">
|
||||
<B>smart card.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027626">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027626"></A>
|
||||
A small device, typically about the size of a credit card, that contains a microprocessor and is capable of storing cryptographic information (such as keys and certificates) and performing cryptographic operations. Smart cards use the <a href="glossary.html#1025194">PKCS #11</a> standard. A smart card is one kind of <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="software_security_device"></A><A NAME="1032045">
|
||||
<B>software security device.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032110">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1032110"></A>
|
||||
The default <a href="#security_device">security device</a> used by Certificate Manager to store private keys associated with your certificates. In addition to private keys, the software security device stores the master key used by Password Manager to encrypt email passwords, web site passwords, and other sensitive information. See also <a href="glossary.html#1015387">private key</a> and <a href="glossary.html#1032598">master key</a>.<p>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="spoofing"></A><A NAME="1014366">
|
||||
<B>spoofing.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014367">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1014367"></A>
|
||||
Pretending to be someone else. For example, a person can pretend to have the email address <TT>jdoe@mozilla.com</TT>, or a computer can identify itself as a site called <TT>www.mozilla.com</TT> when it is not. Spoofing is one form of <a href="glossary.html#1014057">misrepresentation</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="SSL"></A><A NAME="999533">
|
||||
<B>SSL.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999539">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999539"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="Status_Bar"></A>
|
||||
<B>Status Bar.</B> The toolbar that appears at the bottom of any Netscape window. It includes the <a href="#Component_Bar">Component Bar</a> on the left and status icons on the right. For example, in Navigator it includes status icons such as the <a href="using_certs_help.html#using_certs_info">lock icon</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subject"></A><A NAME="1013880">
|
||||
<B>subject.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013881">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1013881"></A>
|
||||
The entity (such as a person, organization, or router) identified by a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>. In particular, the subject field of a certificate contains the certified entity's <a href="glossary.html#1021328">subject name</a> and other characteristics.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subject_name"></A><A NAME="1021328">
|
||||
<B>subject name.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021338">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1021338"></A>
|
||||
A <a href="glossary.html#1022191">distinguished name (DN)</a> that uniquely describes the <a href="glossary.html#1013880">subject</a> of a <a href="glossary.html#1018895">certificate</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="subordinate_CA"></A><A NAME="999541">
|
||||
<B>subordinate CA.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999591">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999591"></A>
|
||||
A <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> whose certificate is signed by another subordinate CA or by the root CA. See also <a href="glossary.html#1018500">certificate chain</a>, <a href="glossary.html#1015631">root CA</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="symmetric_encryption"></A><A NAME="999604">
|
||||
<B>symmetric encryption.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999625">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999625"></A>
|
||||
An encryption method that uses a single cryptographic key to both encrypt and decrypt a given message.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="talkback"></A>
|
||||
<B>talkback.</B> See <a href="#netscape_talkback">Netscape Quality Feedback Agent</a>.<P>
|
||||
|
|
@ -512,29 +523,29 @@ An encryption method that uses a single cryptographic key to both encrypt and de
|
|||
|
||||
<A NAME="tamper_detection"></A><A NAME="999618">
|
||||
<B>tamper detection.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999631">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="999631"></A>
|
||||
A mechanism ensuring that data received in electronic form has not been tampered with; that is, that the data received corresponds entirely with the original version of the same data.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="TCP_IP)"></A>
|
||||
<B>TCP.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="TCP_IP)">
|
||||
See <a href="#Transmission_Control_Protocol_Internet_Protocol_(TCP_IP)">Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="third-party_cookie"></a>
|
||||
<b>third-party cookie.</b> See <a href="#foreign_cookie">foreign cookie</a>.<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="TLS"></A><A NAME="1027427">
|
||||
<B>TLS.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027428">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1027428"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#999463">Secure Sockets Layer (SSL)</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="token"></A><A NAME="1024528">
|
||||
<B>token.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024586">
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1024586"></A>
|
||||
See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Transmission_Control_Protocol_Internet_Protocol_(TCP_IP)"></a>
|
||||
<a name="tcp"></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -543,11 +554,11 @@ See <a href="glossary.html#1028962">security device</a>.<P>
|
|||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<A NAME="trust"></A><A NAME="1019748">
|
||||
<A NAME="trust"></A><A NAME="1019748"></A>
|
||||
<B>trust.</B>
|
||||
</A><A NAME="1020186">
|
||||
<A NAME="1020186"></A>
|
||||
Confident reliance on a person or other entity. In the context of <a href="glossary.html#999412">public-key infrastructure (PKI)</a>, trust usually refers to the relationship between the user of a certificate and the <a href="glossary.html#1020903">certificate authority (CA)</a> that issued the certificate. If you use Certificate Manager to specify that you trust a CA, Certificate Manager trusts valid certificates issued by that CA unless you specify otherwise in the settings for individual certificates. You use the Authorities tab in Certificate Manager to specify the kinds of certificates you do or don't trust specific CAs to issue. <P>
|
||||
</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a name="Uniform_Resource_Locator_(URL)"></a>
|
||||
|
|
@ -570,7 +581,7 @@ Confident reliance on a person or other entity. In the context of <a href="gloss
|
|||
</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<p><i>13 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p><i>19 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p>Copyright © 1998-2002 Netscape Communications Corporation</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<BR>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="CA" nc:link="glossary.html#1021395"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="CA certificate" nc:link="glossary.html#1017503"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="cache" nc:link="glossary.html#cache"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Calendar" nc:link="glossary.html#Calendar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="certificate" nc:link="glossary.html#1018895"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="certificate authority (CA)" nc:link="glossary.html#1020903"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="certificate backup password" nc:link="glossary.html#1024655"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -26,6 +27,7 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="client" nc:link="glossary.html#1029510"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="client authentication" nc:link="glossary.html#1021054"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="client SSL certificate" nc:link="glossary.html#1014561"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Component Bar" nc:link="glossary.html#Component_Bar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="cookie" nc:link="glossary.html#cookie"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Cookie Manager" nc:link="glossary.html#Cookie_Manager"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="cryptographic algorithm" nc:link="glossary.html#1019976"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -39,7 +41,11 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="encryption" nc:link="glossary.html#999078"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="encryption certificate" nc:link="glossary.html#1024953"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="encryption key" nc:link="glossary.html#1021254"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="File Transfer Protocol (FTP)" nc:link="glossary.html#File_Transfer_Protocol_(FTP)"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformation (XSLT)" nc:link="glossary.html#XSLT"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Extensible Markup Language (XML)" nc:link="glossary.html#XML"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="File Transfer Protocol (FTP)" nc:link="glossary.html#File_Transfer_Protocol_(FTP)"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="fingerprint" nc:link="glossary.html#1020434"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="FIPS PUBS 140-1" nc:link="glossary.html#1025742"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="foreign cookie" nc:link="glossary.html#foreign_cookie"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -59,8 +65,7 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="master key" nc:link="glossary.html#1032598"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="master password" nc:link="glossary.html#1032744"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="misrepresentation" nc:link="glossary.html#1014057"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="navigation toolbar" nc:link="glossary.html#navigation_toolbar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Netscape Calendar" nc:link="glossary.html#Netscape_Calendar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Navigation Toolbar" nc:link="glossary.html#navigation_toolbar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Netscape Quality Feedback Agent" nc:link="glossary.html#netscape_talkback"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="nonrepudiation" nc:link="glossary.html#999248"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="object signing" nc:link="glossary.html#1014095"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -68,7 +73,7 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP)" nc:link="glossary.html#1029304"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="password-based authentication" nc:link="glossary.html#1014123"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Password Manager" nc:link="glossary.html#Password_Manager"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="personal toolbar" nc:link="glossary.html#personal_toolbar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Personal Toolbar" nc:link="glossary.html#personal_toolbar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="PKCS #11" nc:link="glossary.html#1025194"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="PKCS #11 module" nc:link="glossary.html#1025197"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P)" nc:link="glossary.html#p3p"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
@ -96,6 +101,7 @@
|
|||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="software security device" nc:link="glossary.html#1032045"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="spoofing" nc:link="glossary.html#1014366"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="SSL" nc:link="glossary.html#999533"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="Status Bar" nc:link="glossary.html#Status_Bar"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="subject" nc:link="glossary.html#1013880"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="subject name" nc:link="glossary.html#1021328"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
<rdf:li> <rdf:Description nc:name="subordinate CA" nc:link="glossary.html#999541"/> </rdf:li>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
Разница между файлами не показана из-за своего большого размера
Загрузить разницу
|
|
@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ Using the Cookie Manager</h1>
|
|||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign="top">Path</td>
|
||||
<td valign="top">This is the file pathway. If a cookie comes from a particular part of a web site, instead of the main page, a path is given.</td>
|
||||
<td valign="top">The file pathway. This is provided only if the cookie should be sent back to all URLs that are on that path or lower. For example, <tt>http://a.b/x/y/z.html</tt> means that the cookie can also be set for path <tt>x/</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@ Privacy & Security Preferences - Images</h2>
|
|||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><i>18 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p><i>19 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<p>Copyright © 1994-2002 Netscape Communications Corporation.</p>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
@ -301,7 +301,7 @@ Using the Cookie Manager</h1>
|
|||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td valign="top">Path</td>
|
||||
<td valign="top">This is the file pathway. If a cookie comes from a particular part of a web site, instead of the main page, a path is given.</td>
|
||||
<td valign="top">The file pathway. This is provided only if the cookie should be sent back to all URLs that are on that path or lower. For example, <tt>http://a.b/x/y/z.html</tt> means that the cookie can also be set for path <tt>x/</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
|
|
@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@ Privacy & Security Preferences - Images</h2>
|
|||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><i>18 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
<p><i>19 June 2002</i></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<p>Copyright © 1994-2002 Netscape Communications Corporation.</p>
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
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