/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#ifndef Mappable_h
#define Mappable_h

#include "Zip.h"
#include "mozilla/RefPtr.h"
#include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
#include "zlib.h"

/**
 * Abstract class to handle mmap()ing from various kind of entities, such as
 * plain files or Zip entries. The virtual members are meant to act as the
 * equivalent system functions, except mapped memory is always MAP_PRIVATE,
 * even though a given implementation may use something different internally.
 */
class Mappable: public mozilla::RefCounted<Mappable>
{
public:
  MOZ_DECLARE_REFCOUNTED_TYPENAME(Mappable)
  virtual ~Mappable() { }

  virtual MemoryRange mmap(const void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags,
                           off_t offset) = 0;

  enum Kind {
    MAPPABLE_FILE,
    MAPPABLE_EXTRACT_FILE,
    MAPPABLE_DEFLATE,
    MAPPABLE_SEEKABLE_ZSTREAM
  };

  virtual Kind GetKind() const = 0;

private:
  virtual void munmap(void *addr, size_t length) {
    ::munmap(addr, length);
  }
  /* Limit use of Mappable::munmap to classes that keep track of the address
   * and size of the mapping. This allows to ignore ::munmap return value. */
  friend class Mappable1stPagePtr;
  friend class LibHandle;

public:
  /**
   * Indicate to a Mappable instance that no further mmap is going to happen.
   */
  virtual void finalize() = 0;

  /**
   * Returns the maximum length that can be mapped from this Mappable for
   * offset = 0.
   */
  virtual size_t GetLength() const = 0;
};

/**
 * Mappable implementation for plain files
 */
class MappableFile: public Mappable
{
public:
  ~MappableFile() { }

  /**
   * Create a MappableFile instance for the given file path.
   */
  static Mappable *Create(const char *path);

  /* Inherited from Mappable */
  virtual MemoryRange mmap(const void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, off_t offset);
  virtual void finalize();
  virtual size_t GetLength() const;

  virtual Kind GetKind() const { return MAPPABLE_FILE; };
protected:
  explicit MappableFile(int fd): fd(fd) { }

private:
  /* File descriptor */
  AutoCloseFD fd;
};

/**
 * Mappable implementation for deflated stream in a Zip archive
 * Inflates the complete stream into a cache file.
 */
class MappableExtractFile: public MappableFile
{
public:
  ~MappableExtractFile() = default;

  /**
   * Create a MappableExtractFile instance for the given Zip stream. The name
   * argument is used to create the cache file in the cache directory.
   */
  static Mappable *Create(const char *name, Zip *zip, Zip::Stream *stream);

  /* Override finalize from MappableFile */
  virtual void finalize() {}

  virtual Kind GetKind() const { return MAPPABLE_EXTRACT_FILE; };
private:
  /**
   * AutoUnlinkFile keeps track of a file name and removes (unlinks) the file
   * when the instance is destroyed.
   */
  struct UnlinkFile
  {
    void operator()(char *value) {
      unlink(value);
      delete [] value;
    }
  };
  typedef mozilla::UniquePtr<char[], UnlinkFile> AutoUnlinkFile;

  MappableExtractFile(int fd, const char* path)
  : MappableFile(fd), path(path) { }

  /* Extracted file path */
  mozilla::UniquePtr<const char[]> path;
};

class _MappableBuffer;

/**
 * Mappable implementation for deflated stream in a Zip archive.
 * Inflates the mapped bits in a temporary buffer.
 */
class MappableDeflate: public Mappable
{
public:
  ~MappableDeflate();

  /**
   * Create a MappableDeflate instance for the given Zip stream. The name
   * argument is used for an appropriately named temporary file, and the Zip
   * instance is given for the MappableDeflate to keep a reference of it.
   */
  static Mappable *Create(const char *name, Zip *zip, Zip::Stream *stream);

  /* Inherited from Mappable */
  virtual MemoryRange mmap(const void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, off_t offset);
  virtual void finalize();
  virtual size_t GetLength() const;

  virtual Kind GetKind() const { return MAPPABLE_DEFLATE; };
private:
  MappableDeflate(_MappableBuffer *buf, Zip *zip, Zip::Stream *stream);

  /* Zip reference */
  RefPtr<Zip> zip;

  /* Decompression buffer */
  mozilla::UniquePtr<_MappableBuffer> buffer;

  /* Zlib data */
  z_stream zStream;
};

#endif /* Mappable_h */