gecko-dev/python/mach_commands.py

# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

from __future__ import absolute_import, print_function, unicode_literals

import argparse
import logging
import os
import sys
import tempfile
from multiprocessing import cpu_count

from concurrent.futures import (
    ThreadPoolExecutor,
    as_completed,
    thread,
)

import mozinfo
from mozfile import which
from manifestparser import TestManifest
from manifestparser import filters as mpf

from mozbuild.base import (
    MachCommandBase,
)
from mozbuild.virtualenv import VirtualenvManager

from mach.decorators import (
    CommandArgument,
    CommandProvider,
    Command,
)

here = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))


@CommandProvider
class MachCommands(MachCommandBase):
    @Command('python', category='devenv',
             description='Run Python.')
    @CommandArgument('--no-virtualenv', action='store_true',
                     help='Do not set up a virtualenv')
    @CommandArgument('--exec-file',
                     default=None,
                     help='Execute this Python file using `exec`')
    @CommandArgument('--ipython',
                     action='store_true',
                     default=False,
                     help='Use ipython instead of the default Python REPL.')
    @CommandArgument('args', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER)
    def python(self, no_virtualenv, exec_file, ipython, args):
        # Avoid logging the command
        self.log_manager.terminal_handler.setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)

        # Note: subprocess requires native strings in os.environ on Windows.
        append_env = {
            b'PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE': str('1'),
        }

        if no_virtualenv:
            python_path = sys.executable
            append_env[b'PYTHONPATH'] = os.pathsep.join(sys.path)
        else:
            self._activate_virtualenv()
            python_path = self.virtualenv_manager.python_path

        if exec_file:
            exec(open(exec_file).read())
            return 0

        if ipython:
            bindir = os.path.dirname(python_path)
            python_path = which('ipython', path=bindir)
            if not python_path:
                if not no_virtualenv:
                    # Use `_run_pip` directly rather than `install_pip_package` to bypass
                    # `req.check_if_exists()` which may detect a system installed ipython.
                    self.virtualenv_manager._run_pip(['install', 'ipython'])
                    python_path = which('ipython', path=bindir)

                if not python_path:
                    print("error: could not detect or install ipython")
                    return 1

        return self.run_process([python_path] + args,
                                pass_thru=True,  # Allow user to run Python interactively.
                                ensure_exit_code=False,  # Don't throw on non-zero exit code.
                                python_unbuffered=False,  # Leave input buffered.
                                append_env=append_env)

    @Command('python-test', category='testing',
             description='Run Python unit tests with an appropriate test runner.')
    @CommandArgument('-v', '--verbose',
                     default=False,
                     action='store_true',
                     help='Verbose output.')
    @CommandArgument('--python',
                     default='2.7',
                     help='Version of Python for Pipenv to use. When given a '
                          'Python version, Pipenv will automatically scan your '
                          'system for a Python that matches that given version.')
    @CommandArgument('-j', '--jobs',
                     default=None,
                     type=int,
                     help='Number of concurrent jobs to run. Default is the number of CPUs '
                          'in the system.')
    @CommandArgument('-x', '--exitfirst',
                     default=False,
                     action='store_true',
                     help='Runs all tests sequentially and breaks at the first failure.')
    @CommandArgument('--subsuite',
                     default=None,
                     help=('Python subsuite to run. If not specified, all subsuites are run. '
                           'Use the string `default` to only run tests without a subsuite.'))
    @CommandArgument('tests', nargs='*',
                     metavar='TEST',
                     help=('Tests to run. Each test can be a single file or a directory. '
                           'Default test resolution relies on PYTHON_UNITTEST_MANIFESTS.'))
    @CommandArgument('extra', nargs=argparse.REMAINDER,
                     metavar='PYTEST ARGS',
                     help=('Arguments that aren\'t recognized by mach. These will be '
                           'passed as it is to pytest'))
    def python_test(self, *args, **kwargs):
        try:
            tempdir = os.environ[b'PYTHON_TEST_TMP'] = str(tempfile.mkdtemp(suffix='-python-test'))
            return self.run_python_tests(*args, **kwargs)
        finally:
            import mozfile
            mozfile.remove(tempdir)

    def run_python_tests(self,
                         tests=None,
                         test_objects=None,
                         subsuite=None,
                         verbose=False,
                         jobs=None,
                         python=None,
                         exitfirst=False,
                         extra=None,
                         **kwargs):
        self._activate_test_virtualenvs(python)

        if test_objects is None:
            from moztest.resolve import TestResolver
            resolver = self._spawn(TestResolver)
            # If we were given test paths, try to find tests matching them.
            test_objects = resolver.resolve_tests(paths=tests, flavor='python')
        else:
            # We've received test_objects from |mach test|. We need to ignore
            # the subsuite because python-tests don't use this key like other
            # harnesses do and |mach test| doesn't realize this.
            subsuite = None

        mp = TestManifest()
        mp.tests.extend(test_objects)

        filters = []
        if subsuite == 'default':
            filters.append(mpf.subsuite(None))
        elif subsuite:
            filters.append(mpf.subsuite(subsuite))

        tests = mp.active_tests(
            filters=filters,
            disabled=False,
            python=self.virtualenv_manager.version_info[0],
            **mozinfo.info)

        if not tests:
            submsg = "for subsuite '{}' ".format(subsuite) if subsuite else ""
            message = "TEST-UNEXPECTED-FAIL | No tests collected " + \
                      "{}(Not in PYTHON_UNITTEST_MANIFESTS?)".format(submsg)
            self.log(logging.WARN, 'python-test', {}, message)
            return 1

        parallel = []
        sequential = []
        os.environ.setdefault('PYTEST_ADDOPTS', '')

        if extra:
            os.environ['PYTEST_ADDOPTS'] += " " + " ".join(extra)

        if exitfirst:
            sequential = tests
            os.environ['PYTEST_ADDOPTS'] += " -x"
        else:
            for test in tests:
                if test.get('sequential'):
                    sequential.append(test)
                else:
                    parallel.append(test)

        self.jobs = jobs or cpu_count()
        self.terminate = False
        self.verbose = verbose

        return_code = 0

        def on_test_finished(result):
            output, ret, test_path = result

            for line in output:
                self.log(logging.INFO, 'python-test', {'line': line.rstrip()}, '{line}')

            if ret and not return_code:
                self.log(logging.ERROR, 'python-test', {'test_path': test_path, 'ret': ret},
                         'Setting retcode to {ret} from {test_path}')
            return return_code or ret

        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=self.jobs) as executor:
            futures = [executor.submit(self._run_python_test, test)
                       for test in parallel]

            try:
                for future in as_completed(futures):
                    return_code = on_test_finished(future.result())
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                # Hack to force stop currently running threads.
                # https://gist.github.com/clchiou/f2608cbe54403edb0b13
                executor._threads.clear()
                thread._threads_queues.clear()
                raise

        for test in sequential:
            return_code = on_test_finished(self._run_python_test(test))
            if return_code and exitfirst:
                break

        self.log(logging.INFO, 'python-test', {'return_code': return_code},
                 'Return code from mach python-test: {return_code}')
        return return_code

    def _activate_test_virtualenvs(self, python):
        """Make sure the test suite virtualenvs are set up and activated.

        Args:
            python: Optional python version string we want to run the suite with.
                See the `--python` argument to the `mach python-test` command.
        """
        from mozbuild.pythonutil import find_python3_executable

        default_manager = self.virtualenv_manager

        # Grab the default virtualenv properties before we activate other virtualenvs.
        python = python or default_manager.python_path
        py3_root = default_manager.virtualenv_root + '_py3'

        self.activate_pipenv(pipfile=None, populate=True, python=python)

        # The current process might be running under Python 2 and the Python 3
        # virtualenv will not be set up by mach bootstrap. To avoid problems in tests
        # that implicitly depend on the Python 3 virtualenv we ensure the Python 3
        # virtualenv is up to date before the tests start.
        python3, version = find_python3_executable(min_version='3.5.0')

        py3_manager = VirtualenvManager(
            default_manager.topsrcdir,
            default_manager.topobjdir,
            py3_root,
            default_manager.log_handle,
            default_manager.manifest_path,
        )
        py3_manager.ensure(python3)

    def _run_python_test(self, test):
        from mozprocess import ProcessHandler

        if test.get('requirements'):
            self.virtualenv_manager.install_pip_requirements(test['requirements'], quiet=True)

        output = []

        def _log(line):
            # Buffer messages if more than one worker to avoid interleaving
            if self.jobs > 1:
                output.append(line)
            else:
                self.log(logging.INFO, 'python-test', {'line': line.rstrip()}, '{line}')

        file_displayed_test = []  # used as boolean

        def _line_handler(line):
            if not file_displayed_test:
                output = ('Ran' in line or 'collected' in line or
                          line.startswith('TEST-'))
                if output:
                    file_displayed_test.append(True)

            # Hack to make sure treeherder highlights pytest failures
            if b'FAILED' in line.rsplit(b' ', 1)[-1]:
                line = line.replace(b'FAILED', b'TEST-UNEXPECTED-FAIL')

            _log(line)

        _log(test['path'])
        python = self.virtualenv_manager.python_path
        cmd = [python, test['path']]
        env = os.environ.copy()
        env[b'PYTHONDONTWRITEBYTECODE'] = b'1'

        # Homebrew on OS X will change Python's sys.executable to a custom value
        # which messes with mach's virtualenv handling code. Override Homebrew's
        # changes with the correct sys.executable value.
        env[b'PYTHONEXECUTABLE'] = python.encode('utf-8')

        proc = ProcessHandler(cmd, env=env, processOutputLine=_line_handler, storeOutput=False)
        proc.run()

        return_code = proc.wait()

        if not file_displayed_test:
            _log('TEST-UNEXPECTED-FAIL | No test output (missing mozunit.main() '
                 'call?): {}'.format(test['path']))

        if self.verbose:
            if return_code != 0:
                _log('Test failed: {}'.format(test['path']))
            else:
                _log('Test passed: {}'.format(test['path']))

        return output, return_code, test['path']