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gecko-dev/xpcom/io/nsEscape.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: NPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
* Netscape Communications Corporation.
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 1998
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the NPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the NPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
// First checked in on 98/12/03 by John R. McMullen, derived from net.h/mkparse.c.
#include "nsEscape.h"
#include "nsMemory.h"
#include "nsCRT.h"
#include "nsReadableUtils.h"
const int netCharType[256] =
/* Bit 0 xalpha -- the alphas
** Bit 1 xpalpha -- as xalpha but
** converts spaces to plus and plus to %20
** Bit 3 ... path -- as xalphas but doesn't escape '/'
*/
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
{ 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0x */
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 1x */
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,7,4,0,7,7,4, /* 2x !"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 3x 0123456789:;<=>? */
0,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, /* 4x @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
/* bits for '@' changed from 7 to 0 so '@' can be escaped */
/* in usernames and passwords in publishing. */
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,0,0,0,0,7, /* 5X PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
0,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7, /* 6x `abcdefghijklmno */
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,0,0,0,0,0, /* 7X pqrstuvwxyz{\}~ DEL */
0, };
/* decode % escaped hex codes into character values
*/
#define UNHEX(C) \
((C >= '0' && C <= '9') ? C - '0' : \
((C >= 'A' && C <= 'F') ? C - 'A' + 10 : \
((C >= 'a' && C <= 'f') ? C - 'a' + 10 : 0)))
#define IS_OK(C) (netCharType[((unsigned int) (C))] & (mask))
#define HEX_ESCAPE '%'
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS_COM char* nsEscape(const char * str, nsEscapeMask mask)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{
if(!str)
return NULL;
return nsEscapeCount(str, (PRInt32)strlen(str), mask, NULL);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS_COM char* nsEscapeCount(
const char * str,
PRInt32 len,
nsEscapeMask mask,
PRInt32* out_len)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{
if (!str)
return 0;
int i, extra = 0;
static const char hexChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
register const unsigned char* src = (const unsigned char *) str;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (!IS_OK(*src++))
extra += 2; /* the escape, plus an extra byte for each nibble */
}
char* result = (char *)nsMemory::Alloc(len + extra + 1);
if (!result)
return 0;
register unsigned char* dst = (unsigned char *) result;
src = (const unsigned char *) str;
if (mask == url_XPAlphas)
{
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
unsigned char c = *src++;
if (IS_OK(c))
*dst++ = c;
else if (c == ' ')
*dst++ = '+'; /* convert spaces to pluses */
else
{
*dst++ = HEX_ESCAPE;
*dst++ = hexChars[c >> 4]; /* high nibble */
*dst++ = hexChars[c & 0x0f]; /* low nibble */
}
}
}
else
{
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
unsigned char c = *src++;
if (IS_OK(c))
*dst++ = c;
else
{
*dst++ = HEX_ESCAPE;
*dst++ = hexChars[c >> 4]; /* high nibble */
*dst++ = hexChars[c & 0x0f]; /* low nibble */
}
}
}
*dst = '\0'; /* tack on eos */
if(out_len)
*out_len = dst - (unsigned char *) result;
return result;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS_COM char* nsUnescape(char * str)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{
nsUnescapeCount(str);
return str;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NS_COM PRInt32 nsUnescapeCount(char * str)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
{
register char *src = str;
register char *dst = str;
static const char hexChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef";
char c1[] = " ";
char c2[] = " ";
char* const pc1 = c1;
char* const pc2 = c2;
while (*src)
{
c1[0] = *(src+1);
if (*(src+1) == '\0')
c2[0] = '\0';
else
c2[0] = *(src+2);
if (*src != HEX_ESCAPE || PL_strpbrk(pc1, hexChars) == 0 ||
PL_strpbrk(pc2, hexChars) == 0 )
*dst++ = *src++;
else
{
src++; /* walk over escape */
if (*src)
{
*dst = UNHEX(*src) << 4;
src++;
}
if (*src)
{
*dst = (*dst + UNHEX(*src));
src++;
}
dst++;
}
}
*dst = 0;
return (int)(dst - str);
} /* NET_UnEscapeCnt */
NS_COM char *
nsEscapeHTML(const char * string)
{
char *rv = (char *) nsMemory::Alloc(strlen(string)*6 + 1); /* The +1 is for the trailing null! */
char *ptr = rv;
if(rv)
{
for(; *string != '\0'; string++)
{
if(*string == '<')
{
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'l';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
}
else if(*string == '>')
{
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'g';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
}
else if(*string == '&')
{
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'a';
*ptr++ = 'm';
*ptr++ = 'p';
*ptr++ = ';';
}
else if (*string == '"')
{
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'q';
*ptr++ = 'u';
*ptr++ = 'o';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
}
else
{
*ptr++ = *string;
}
}
*ptr = '\0';
}
return(rv);
}
NS_COM PRUnichar *
nsEscapeHTML2(const PRUnichar *aSourceBuffer, PRInt32 aSourceBufferLen)
{
// if the caller didn't calculate the length
if (aSourceBufferLen == -1) {
aSourceBufferLen = nsCRT::strlen(aSourceBuffer); // ...then I will
}
PRUnichar *resultBuffer = (PRUnichar *)nsMemory::Alloc(aSourceBufferLen*6*sizeof(PRUnichar) + sizeof(PRUnichar('\0')));
PRUnichar *ptr = resultBuffer;
if (resultBuffer) {
PRInt32 i;
for(i = 0; i < aSourceBufferLen; i++) {
if(aSourceBuffer[i] == '<') {
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'l';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
} else if(aSourceBuffer[i] == '>') {
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'g';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
} else if(aSourceBuffer[i] == '&') {
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'a';
*ptr++ = 'm';
*ptr++ = 'p';
*ptr++ = ';';
} else if (aSourceBuffer[i] == '"') {
*ptr++ = '&';
*ptr++ = 'q';
*ptr++ = 'u';
*ptr++ = 'o';
*ptr++ = 't';
*ptr++ = ';';
} else {
*ptr++ = aSourceBuffer[i];
}
}
*ptr = 0;
}
return resultBuffer;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const int EscapeChars[256] =
/* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F */
{
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */
0,1023, 0, 512,1023, 0,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, 959, 784, /* 2x !"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, 912, 912, 0,1008, 0, 768, /* 3x 0123456789:;<=>? */
1008,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, /* 4x @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, 896, 896, 896, 896,1023, /* 5x PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
0,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, /* 6x `abcdefghijklmno */
1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023,1023, 896,1012, 896,1023, 0, /* 7x pqrstuvwxyz{|}~ */
0 /* 8x DEL */
};
#define NO_NEED_ESC(C) (EscapeChars[((unsigned int) (C))] & (mask))
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/* returns an escaped string */
/* use the following masks to specify which
part of an URL you want to escape:
esc_Scheme = 1
esc_Username = 2
esc_Password = 4
esc_Host = 8
esc_Directory = 16
esc_FileBaseName = 32
esc_FileExtension = 64
esc_Param = 128
esc_Query = 256
esc_Ref = 512
*/
/* by default this function will not escape parts of a string
that already look escaped, which means it already includes
a valid hexcode. This is done to avoid multiple escapes of
a string. Use the following mask to force escaping of a
string:
esc_Forced = 1024
*/
NS_COM nsresult nsStdEscape(const char* str, PRInt16 mask, nsCString &result)
{
result.Truncate();
nsresult rv = NS_EscapeURL(str, -1, mask, result);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv) && result.IsEmpty())
result = str;
return rv;
}
NS_COM nsresult nsStdUnescape(char *str, char **result)
{
*result = nsCRT::strdup(str);
if (!*result)
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
nsUnescape(*result);
return NS_OK;
}
NS_COM PRBool NS_EscapeURL(const char *part,
PRInt32 partLen,
PRInt16 mask,
nsACString &result)
{
if (!part) {
NS_NOTREACHED("null pointer");
return PR_FALSE;
}
int i = 0;
static const char hexChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
if (partLen < 0)
partLen = strlen(part);
PRBool forced = (mask & esc_Forced);
PRBool ignoreNonAscii = (mask & esc_OnlyASCII);
PRBool ignoreAscii = (mask & esc_OnlyNonASCII);
PRBool writing = (mask & esc_AlwaysCopy);
register const unsigned char* src = (const unsigned char *) part;
char tempBuffer[100];
unsigned int tempBufferPos = 0;
for (i = 0; i < partLen; i++)
{
unsigned char c = *src++;
// if the char has not to be escaped or whatever follows % is
// a valid escaped string, just copy the char.
//
// Also the % will not be escaped until forced
// See bugzilla bug 61269 for details why we changed this
//
// And, we will not escape non-ascii characters if requested.
if (NO_NEED_ESC(c) || (c == HEX_ESCAPE && !forced)
|| (c > 0x7f && ignoreNonAscii)
|| (c < 0x80 && ignoreAscii))
{
if (writing)
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos++] = c;
}
else /* do the escape magic */
{
if (!writing)
{
result.Append(part, i);
writing = PR_TRUE;
}
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos++] = HEX_ESCAPE;
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos++] = hexChars[c >> 4]; /* high nibble */
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos++] = hexChars[c & 0x0f]; /* low nibble */
}
if (tempBufferPos >= sizeof(tempBuffer) - 4)
{
NS_ASSERTION(writing, "should be writing");
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos] = '\0';
result += tempBuffer;
tempBufferPos = 0;
}
}
if (writing) {
tempBuffer[tempBufferPos] = '\0';
result += tempBuffer;
}
return writing;
}
#define ISHEX(c) memchr(hexChars, c, sizeof(hexChars)-1)
NS_COM PRBool NS_UnescapeURL(const char *str, PRInt32 len, PRInt16 flags, nsACString &result)
{
if (!str) {
NS_NOTREACHED("null pointer");
return PR_FALSE;
}
if (len < 0)
len = strlen(str);
PRBool ignoreNonAscii = (flags & esc_OnlyASCII);
PRBool writing = (flags & esc_AlwaysCopy);
static const char hexChars[] = "0123456789ABCDEFabcdef";
const char *last = str;
const char *p = str;
for (int i=0; i<len; ++i, ++p) {
//printf("%c [i=%d of len=%d]\n", *p, i, len);
if (*p == HEX_ESCAPE && i < len-2) {
unsigned char *p1 = ((unsigned char *) p) + 1;
unsigned char *p2 = ((unsigned char *) p) + 2;
if (ISHEX(*p1) && ISHEX(*p2) && !(ignoreNonAscii && *p1 >= '8')) {
//printf("- p1=%c p2=%c\n", *p1, *p2);
writing = PR_TRUE;
if (p > last) {
//printf("- p=%p, last=%p\n", p, last);
result.Append(last, p - last);
last = p;
}
char u = (UNHEX(*p1) << 4) + UNHEX(*p2);
//printf("- u=%c\n", u);
result.Append(u);
i += 2;
p += 2;
last += 3;
}
}
}
if (writing && last < str + len)
result.Append(last, str + len - last);
return writing;
}
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