gecko-dev/ipc/glue/MessageChannel.cpp

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C++

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
* vim: sw=2 ts=4 et :
*/
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "mozilla/ipc/MessageChannel.h"
#include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
#include "mozilla/DebugOnly.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/ScriptSettings.h"
#include "mozilla/ipc/ProcessChild.h"
#include "mozilla/ipc/ProtocolUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/Logging.h"
#include "mozilla/Move.h"
#include "mozilla/Mutex.h"
#include "mozilla/ScopeExit.h"
#include "mozilla/Sprintf.h"
#include "mozilla/Telemetry.h"
#include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h"
#include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
#include "nsAppRunner.h"
#include "nsAutoPtr.h"
#include "nsContentUtils.h"
#include "nsDataHashtable.h"
#include "nsDebug.h"
#include "nsISupportsImpl.h"
#include "nsPrintfCString.h"
#include <math.h>
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
# include "GeckoTaskTracer.h"
using namespace mozilla::tasktracer;
#endif
// Undo the damage done by mozzconf.h
#undef compress
static mozilla::LazyLogModule sLogModule("ipc");
#define IPC_LOG(...) MOZ_LOG(sLogModule, LogLevel::Debug, (__VA_ARGS__))
/*
* IPC design:
*
* There are three kinds of messages: async, sync, and intr. Sync and intr
* messages are blocking.
*
* Terminology: To dispatch a message Foo is to run the RecvFoo code for
* it. This is also called "handling" the message.
*
* Sync and async messages can sometimes "nest" inside other sync messages
* (i.e., while waiting for the sync reply, we can dispatch the inner
* message). Intr messages cannot nest. The three possible nesting levels are
* NOT_NESTED, NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC, and NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW. The intended uses
* are:
* NOT_NESTED - most messages.
* NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC - CPOW-related messages, which are always sync
* and can go in either direction.
* NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW - messages where we don't want to dispatch
* incoming CPOWs while waiting for the response.
* These nesting levels are ordered: NOT_NESTED, NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC,
* NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW. Async messages cannot be NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC but they can
* be NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW.
*
* To avoid jank, the parent process is not allowed to send NOT_NESTED sync
* messages. When a process is waiting for a response to a sync message M0, it
* will dispatch an incoming message M if:
* 1. M has a higher nesting level than M0, or
* 2. if M has the same nesting level as M0 and we're in the child, or
* 3. if M has the same nesting level as M0 and it was sent by the other side
* while dispatching M0.
* The idea is that messages with higher nesting should take precendence. The
* purpose of rule 2 is to handle a race where both processes send to each other
* simultaneously. In this case, we resolve the race in favor of the parent (so
* the child dispatches first).
*
* Messages satisfy the following properties:
* A. When waiting for a response to a sync message, we won't dispatch any
* messages of nesting level.
* B. Messages of the same nesting level will be dispatched roughly in the
* order they were sent. The exception is when the parent and child send
* sync messages to each other simulataneously. In this case, the parent's
* message is dispatched first. While it is dispatched, the child may send
* further nested messages, and these messages may be dispatched before the
* child's original message. We can consider ordering to be preserved here
* because we pretend that the child's original message wasn't sent until
* after the parent's message is finished being dispatched.
*
* When waiting for a sync message reply, we dispatch an async message only if
* it is NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW. Normally NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW async
* messages are sent only from the child. However, the parent can send
* NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW async messages when it is creating a bridged protocol.
*
* Intr messages are blocking and can nest, but they don't participate in the
* nesting levels. While waiting for an intr response, all incoming messages are
* dispatched until a response is received. When two intr messages race with
* each other, a similar scheme is used to ensure that one side wins. The
* winning side is chosen based on the message type.
*
* Intr messages differ from sync messages in that, while sending an intr
* message, we may dispatch an async message. This causes some additional
* complexity. One issue is that replies can be received out of order. It's also
* more difficult to determine whether one message is nested inside
* another. Consequently, intr handling uses mOutOfTurnReplies and
* mRemoteStackDepthGuess, which are not needed for sync messages.
*/
using namespace mozilla;
using namespace mozilla::ipc;
using namespace std;
using mozilla::MonitorAutoLock;
using mozilla::MonitorAutoUnlock;
using mozilla::dom::AutoNoJSAPI;
using mozilla::dom::ScriptSettingsInitialized;
#define IPC_ASSERT(_cond, ...) \
do { \
if (!(_cond)) DebugAbort(__FILE__, __LINE__, #_cond, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} while (0)
static MessageChannel* gParentProcessBlocker;
namespace mozilla {
namespace ipc {
static const uint32_t kMinTelemetryMessageSize = 4096;
// Note: we round the time we spend to the nearest millisecond. So a min value
// of 1 ms actually captures from 500us and above.
static const uint32_t kMinTelemetryIPCWriteLatencyMs = 1;
// Note: we round the time we spend waiting for a response to the nearest
// millisecond. So a min value of 1 ms actually captures from 500us and above.
// This is used for both the sending and receiving side telemetry for sync IPC,
// (IPC_SYNC_MAIN_LATENCY_MS and IPC_SYNC_RECEIVE_MS).
static const uint32_t kMinTelemetrySyncIPCLatencyMs = 1;
const int32_t MessageChannel::kNoTimeout = INT32_MIN;
// static
bool MessageChannel::sIsPumpingMessages = false;
enum Direction { IN_MESSAGE, OUT_MESSAGE };
class MessageChannel::InterruptFrame {
private:
enum Semantics { INTR_SEMS, SYNC_SEMS, ASYNC_SEMS };
public:
InterruptFrame(Direction direction, const Message* msg)
: mMessageName(msg->name()),
mMessageRoutingId(msg->routing_id()),
mMesageSemantics(msg->is_interrupt()
? INTR_SEMS
: msg->is_sync() ? SYNC_SEMS : ASYNC_SEMS),
mDirection(direction),
mMoved(false) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mMessageName);
}
InterruptFrame(InterruptFrame&& aOther) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aOther.mMessageName);
mMessageName = aOther.mMessageName;
aOther.mMessageName = nullptr;
mMoved = aOther.mMoved;
aOther.mMoved = true;
mMessageRoutingId = aOther.mMessageRoutingId;
mMesageSemantics = aOther.mMesageSemantics;
mDirection = aOther.mDirection;
}
~InterruptFrame() { MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mMessageName || mMoved); }
InterruptFrame& operator=(InterruptFrame&& aOther) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(&aOther != this);
this->~InterruptFrame();
new (this) InterruptFrame(std::move(aOther));
return *this;
}
bool IsInterruptIncall() const {
return INTR_SEMS == mMesageSemantics && IN_MESSAGE == mDirection;
}
bool IsInterruptOutcall() const {
return INTR_SEMS == mMesageSemantics && OUT_MESSAGE == mDirection;
}
bool IsOutgoingSync() const {
return (mMesageSemantics == INTR_SEMS || mMesageSemantics == SYNC_SEMS) &&
mDirection == OUT_MESSAGE;
}
void Describe(int32_t* id, const char** dir, const char** sems,
const char** name) const {
*id = mMessageRoutingId;
*dir = (IN_MESSAGE == mDirection) ? "in" : "out";
*sems = (INTR_SEMS == mMesageSemantics)
? "intr"
: (SYNC_SEMS == mMesageSemantics) ? "sync" : "async";
*name = mMessageName;
}
int32_t GetRoutingId() const { return mMessageRoutingId; }
private:
const char* mMessageName;
int32_t mMessageRoutingId;
Semantics mMesageSemantics;
Direction mDirection;
bool mMoved;
// Disable harmful methods.
InterruptFrame(const InterruptFrame& aOther) = delete;
InterruptFrame& operator=(const InterruptFrame&) = delete;
};
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS MessageChannel::CxxStackFrame {
public:
CxxStackFrame(MessageChannel& that, Direction direction, const Message* msg)
: mThat(that) {
mThat.AssertWorkerThread();
if (mThat.mCxxStackFrames.empty()) mThat.EnteredCxxStack();
if (!mThat.mCxxStackFrames.append(InterruptFrame(direction, msg)))
MOZ_CRASH();
const InterruptFrame& frame = mThat.mCxxStackFrames.back();
if (frame.IsInterruptIncall()) mThat.EnteredCall();
if (frame.IsOutgoingSync()) mThat.EnteredSyncSend();
mThat.mSawInterruptOutMsg |= frame.IsInterruptOutcall();
}
~CxxStackFrame() {
mThat.AssertWorkerThread();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mThat.mCxxStackFrames.empty());
const InterruptFrame& frame = mThat.mCxxStackFrames.back();
bool exitingSync = frame.IsOutgoingSync();
bool exitingCall = frame.IsInterruptIncall();
mThat.mCxxStackFrames.shrinkBy(1);
bool exitingStack = mThat.mCxxStackFrames.empty();
// According how lifetime is declared, mListener on MessageChannel
// lives longer than MessageChannel itself. Hence is expected to
// be alive. There is nothing to even assert here, there is no place
// we would be nullifying mListener on MessageChannel.
if (exitingCall) mThat.ExitedCall();
if (exitingSync) mThat.ExitedSyncSend();
if (exitingStack) mThat.ExitedCxxStack();
}
private:
MessageChannel& mThat;
// Disable harmful methods.
CxxStackFrame() = delete;
CxxStackFrame(const CxxStackFrame&) = delete;
CxxStackFrame& operator=(const CxxStackFrame&) = delete;
};
class AutoEnterTransaction {
public:
explicit AutoEnterTransaction(MessageChannel* aChan, int32_t aMsgSeqno,
int32_t aTransactionID, int aNestedLevel)
: mChan(aChan),
mActive(true),
mOutgoing(true),
mNestedLevel(aNestedLevel),
mSeqno(aMsgSeqno),
mTransaction(aTransactionID),
mNext(mChan->mTransactionStack) {
mChan->mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
mChan->mTransactionStack = this;
}
explicit AutoEnterTransaction(MessageChannel* aChan,
const IPC::Message& aMessage)
: mChan(aChan),
mActive(true),
mOutgoing(false),
mNestedLevel(aMessage.nested_level()),
mSeqno(aMessage.seqno()),
mTransaction(aMessage.transaction_id()),
mNext(mChan->mTransactionStack) {
mChan->mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (!aMessage.is_sync()) {
mActive = false;
return;
}
mChan->mTransactionStack = this;
}
~AutoEnterTransaction() {
mChan->mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (mActive) {
mChan->mTransactionStack = mNext;
}
}
void Cancel() {
AutoEnterTransaction* cur = mChan->mTransactionStack;
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(cur == this);
while (cur && cur->mNestedLevel != IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED) {
// Note that, in the following situation, we will cancel multiple
// transactions:
// 1. Parent sends NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message P1 to child.
// 2. Child sends NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message C1 to child.
// 3. Child dispatches P1, parent blocks.
// 4. Child cancels.
// In this case, both P1 and C1 are cancelled. The parent will
// remove C1 from its queue when it gets the cancellation message.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(cur->mActive);
cur->mActive = false;
cur = cur->mNext;
}
mChan->mTransactionStack = cur;
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(IsComplete());
}
bool AwaitingSyncReply() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
if (mOutgoing) {
return true;
}
return mNext ? mNext->AwaitingSyncReply() : false;
}
int AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
if (mOutgoing) {
return mNestedLevel;
}
return mNext ? mNext->AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel() : 0;
}
bool DispatchingSyncMessage() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
if (!mOutgoing) {
return true;
}
return mNext ? mNext->DispatchingSyncMessage() : false;
}
int DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
if (!mOutgoing) {
return mNestedLevel;
}
return mNext ? mNext->DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() : 0;
}
int NestedLevel() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
return mNestedLevel;
}
int32_t SequenceNumber() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
return mSeqno;
}
int32_t TransactionID() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mActive);
return mTransaction;
}
void ReceivedReply(IPC::Message&& aMessage) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aMessage.seqno() == mSeqno);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aMessage.transaction_id() == mTransaction);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mReply);
IPC_LOG("Reply received on worker thread: seqno=%d", mSeqno);
mReply = MakeUnique<IPC::Message>(std::move(aMessage));
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(IsComplete());
}
void HandleReply(IPC::Message&& aMessage) {
AutoEnterTransaction* cur = mChan->mTransactionStack;
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(cur == this);
while (cur) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(cur->mActive);
if (aMessage.seqno() == cur->mSeqno) {
cur->ReceivedReply(std::move(aMessage));
break;
}
cur = cur->mNext;
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(cur);
}
}
bool IsComplete() { return !mActive || mReply; }
bool IsOutgoing() { return mOutgoing; }
bool IsCanceled() { return !mActive; }
bool IsBottom() const { return !mNext; }
bool IsError() {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mReply);
return mReply->is_reply_error();
}
UniquePtr<IPC::Message> GetReply() { return std::move(mReply); }
private:
MessageChannel* mChan;
// Active is true if this transaction is on the mChan->mTransactionStack
// stack. Generally we're not on the stack if the transaction was canceled
// or if it was for a message that doesn't require transactions (an async
// message).
bool mActive;
// Is this stack frame for an outgoing message?
bool mOutgoing;
// Properties of the message being sent/received.
int mNestedLevel;
int32_t mSeqno;
int32_t mTransaction;
// Next item in mChan->mTransactionStack.
AutoEnterTransaction* mNext;
// Pointer the a reply received for this message, if one was received.
UniquePtr<IPC::Message> mReply;
};
class PendingResponseReporter final : public nsIMemoryReporter {
~PendingResponseReporter() {}
public:
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_IMETHOD
CollectReports(nsIHandleReportCallback* aHandleReport, nsISupports* aData,
bool aAnonymize) override {
MOZ_COLLECT_REPORT(
"unresolved-ipc-responses", KIND_OTHER, UNITS_COUNT,
MessageChannel::gUnresolvedResponses,
"Outstanding IPC async message responses that are still not resolved.");
return NS_OK;
}
};
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(PendingResponseReporter, nsIMemoryReporter)
class ChannelCountReporter final : public nsIMemoryReporter {
~ChannelCountReporter() = default;
struct ChannelCounts {
size_t mNow;
size_t mMax;
ChannelCounts() : mNow(0), mMax(0) {}
void Inc() {
++mNow;
if (mMax < mNow) {
mMax = mNow;
}
}
void Dec() {
MOZ_ASSERT(mNow > 0);
--mNow;
}
};
using CountTable = nsDataHashtable<nsDepCharHashKey, ChannelCounts>;
static StaticMutex sChannelCountMutex;
static CountTable* sChannelCounts;
public:
NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS
NS_IMETHOD
CollectReports(nsIHandleReportCallback* aHandleReport, nsISupports* aData,
bool aAnonymize) override {
StaticMutexAutoLock countLock(sChannelCountMutex);
if (!sChannelCounts) {
return NS_OK;
}
for (auto iter = sChannelCounts->Iter(); !iter.Done(); iter.Next()) {
nsPrintfCString pathNow("ipc-channels/%s", iter.Key());
nsPrintfCString pathMax("ipc-channels-peak/%s", iter.Key());
nsPrintfCString descNow(
"Number of IPC channels for"
" top-level actor type %s",
iter.Key());
nsPrintfCString descMax(
"Peak number of IPC channels for"
" top-level actor type %s",
iter.Key());
aHandleReport->Callback(EmptyCString(), pathNow, KIND_OTHER, UNITS_COUNT,
iter.Data().mNow, descNow, aData);
aHandleReport->Callback(EmptyCString(), pathMax, KIND_OTHER, UNITS_COUNT,
iter.Data().mMax, descMax, aData);
}
return NS_OK;
}
static void Increment(const char* aName) {
StaticMutexAutoLock countLock(sChannelCountMutex);
if (!sChannelCounts) {
sChannelCounts = new CountTable;
}
sChannelCounts->GetOrInsert(aName).Inc();
}
static void Decrement(const char* aName) {
StaticMutexAutoLock countLock(sChannelCountMutex);
MOZ_ASSERT(sChannelCounts);
sChannelCounts->GetOrInsert(aName).Dec();
}
};
StaticMutex ChannelCountReporter::sChannelCountMutex;
ChannelCountReporter::CountTable* ChannelCountReporter::sChannelCounts;
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(ChannelCountReporter, nsIMemoryReporter)
// In child processes, the first MessageChannel is created before
// XPCOM is initialized enough to construct the memory reporter
// manager. This retries every time a MessageChannel is constructed,
// which is good enough in practice.
template <class Reporter>
static void TryRegisterStrongMemoryReporter() {
static Atomic<bool> registered;
if (registered.compareExchange(false, true)) {
RefPtr<Reporter> reporter = new Reporter();
if (NS_FAILED(RegisterStrongMemoryReporter(reporter))) {
registered = false;
}
}
}
Atomic<size_t> MessageChannel::gUnresolvedResponses;
MessageChannel::MessageChannel(const char* aName, IToplevelProtocol* aListener)
: mName(aName),
mListener(aListener),
mChannelState(ChannelClosed),
mSide(UnknownSide),
mIsCrossProcess(false),
mLink(nullptr),
mWorkerLoop(nullptr),
mChannelErrorTask(nullptr),
mWorkerThread(nullptr),
mTimeoutMs(kNoTimeout),
mInTimeoutSecondHalf(false),
mNextSeqno(0),
mLastSendError(SyncSendError::SendSuccess),
mDispatchingAsyncMessage(false),
mDispatchingAsyncMessageNestedLevel(0),
mTransactionStack(nullptr),
mTimedOutMessageSeqno(0),
mTimedOutMessageNestedLevel(0),
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount(0),
mRemoteStackDepthGuess(0),
mSawInterruptOutMsg(false),
mIsWaitingForIncoming(false),
mAbortOnError(false),
mNotifiedChannelDone(false),
mFlags(REQUIRE_DEFAULT),
mPeerPidSet(false),
mPeerPid(-1),
mIsPostponingSends(false),
mBuildIDsConfirmedMatch(false),
mIsSameThreadChannel(false) {
MOZ_COUNT_CTOR(ipc::MessageChannel);
#ifdef OS_WIN
mTopFrame = nullptr;
mIsSyncWaitingOnNonMainThread = false;
#endif
mOnChannelConnectedTask = NewNonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod(
"ipc::MessageChannel::DispatchOnChannelConnected", this,
&MessageChannel::DispatchOnChannelConnected);
#ifdef OS_WIN
mEvent = CreateEventW(nullptr, TRUE, FALSE, nullptr);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mEvent, "CreateEvent failed! Nothing is going to work!");
#endif
TryRegisterStrongMemoryReporter<PendingResponseReporter>();
TryRegisterStrongMemoryReporter<ChannelCountReporter>();
}
MessageChannel::~MessageChannel() {
MOZ_COUNT_DTOR(ipc::MessageChannel);
IPC_ASSERT(mCxxStackFrames.empty(), "mismatched CxxStackFrame ctor/dtors");
#ifdef OS_WIN
if (mEvent) {
BOOL ok = CloseHandle(mEvent);
mEvent = nullptr;
if (!ok) {
gfxDevCrash(mozilla::gfx::LogReason::MessageChannelCloseFailure)
<< "MessageChannel failed to close. GetLastError: " << GetLastError();
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(ok);
} else {
gfxDevCrash(mozilla::gfx::LogReason::MessageChannelCloseFailure)
<< "MessageChannel destructor ran without an mEvent Handle";
}
#endif
Clear();
}
#ifdef DEBUG
void MessageChannel::AssertMaybeDeferredCountCorrect() {
size_t count = 0;
for (MessageTask* task : mPending) {
if (!IsAlwaysDeferred(task->Msg())) {
count++;
}
}
MOZ_ASSERT(count == mMaybeDeferredPendingCount);
}
#endif
// This function returns the current transaction ID. Since the notion of a
// "current transaction" can be hard to define when messages race with each
// other and one gets canceled and the other doesn't, we require that this
// function is only called when the current transaction is known to be for a
// NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message. In that case, we know for sure what the caller is
// looking for.
int32_t MessageChannel::CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (!mTransactionStack) {
return 0;
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mTransactionStack->NestedLevel() ==
IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC);
return mTransactionStack->TransactionID();
}
bool MessageChannel::AwaitingSyncReply() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
return mTransactionStack ? mTransactionStack->AwaitingSyncReply() : false;
}
int MessageChannel::AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
return mTransactionStack ? mTransactionStack->AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel()
: 0;
}
bool MessageChannel::DispatchingSyncMessage() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
return mTransactionStack ? mTransactionStack->DispatchingSyncMessage()
: false;
}
int MessageChannel::DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
return mTransactionStack
? mTransactionStack->DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel()
: 0;
}
static void PrintErrorMessage(Side side, const char* channelName,
const char* msg) {
const char* from = (side == ChildSide)
? "Child"
: ((side == ParentSide) ? "Parent" : "Unknown");
printf_stderr("\n###!!! [%s][%s] Error: %s\n\n", from, channelName, msg);
}
bool MessageChannel::Connected() const {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
// The transport layer allows us to send messages before
// receiving the "connected" ack from the remote side.
return (ChannelOpening == mChannelState || ChannelConnected == mChannelState);
}
bool MessageChannel::CanSend() const {
if (!mMonitor) {
return false;
}
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
return Connected();
}
void MessageChannel::WillDestroyCurrentMessageLoop() {
#if defined(DEBUG)
CrashReporter::AnnotateCrashReport(
CrashReporter::Annotation::IPCFatalErrorProtocol,
nsDependentCString(mName));
MOZ_CRASH("MessageLoop destroyed before MessageChannel that's bound to it");
#endif
// Clear mWorkerThread to avoid posting to it in the future.
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
mWorkerLoop = nullptr;
}
void MessageChannel::Clear() {
// Don't clear mWorkerThread; we use it in AssertLinkThread() and
// AssertWorkerThread().
//
// Also don't clear mListener. If we clear it, then sending a message
// through this channel after it's Clear()'ed can cause this process to
// crash.
//
// In practice, mListener owns the channel, so the channel gets deleted
// before mListener. But just to be safe, mListener is a weak pointer.
#if !defined(ANDROID)
if (!Unsound_IsClosed()) {
CrashReporter::AnnotateCrashReport(
CrashReporter::Annotation::IPCFatalErrorProtocol,
nsDependentCString(mName));
switch (mChannelState) {
case ChannelOpening:
MOZ_CRASH(
"MessageChannel destroyed without being closed "
"(mChannelState == ChannelOpening).");
break;
case ChannelConnected:
MOZ_CRASH(
"MessageChannel destroyed without being closed "
"(mChannelState == ChannelConnected).");
break;
case ChannelTimeout:
MOZ_CRASH(
"MessageChannel destroyed without being closed "
"(mChannelState == ChannelTimeout).");
break;
case ChannelClosing:
MOZ_CRASH(
"MessageChannel destroyed without being closed "
"(mChannelState == ChannelClosing).");
break;
case ChannelError:
MOZ_CRASH(
"MessageChannel destroyed without being closed "
"(mChannelState == ChannelError).");
break;
default:
MOZ_CRASH("MessageChannel destroyed without being closed.");
}
}
#endif
if (gParentProcessBlocker == this) {
gParentProcessBlocker = nullptr;
}
if (mWorkerLoop) {
mWorkerLoop->RemoveDestructionObserver(this);
}
gUnresolvedResponses -= mPendingResponses.size();
for (auto& pair : mPendingResponses) {
pair.second.get()->Reject(ResponseRejectReason::ChannelClosed);
}
mPendingResponses.clear();
mWorkerLoop = nullptr;
if (mLink != nullptr && mIsCrossProcess) {
ChannelCountReporter::Decrement(mName);
}
delete mLink;
mLink = nullptr;
mOnChannelConnectedTask->Cancel();
if (mChannelErrorTask) {
mChannelErrorTask->Cancel();
mChannelErrorTask = nullptr;
}
// Free up any memory used by pending messages.
for (MessageTask* task : mPending) {
task->Clear();
}
mPending.clear();
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount = 0;
mOutOfTurnReplies.clear();
while (!mDeferred.empty()) {
mDeferred.pop();
}
}
bool MessageChannel::Open(Transport* aTransport, MessageLoop* aIOLoop,
Side aSide) {
MOZ_ASSERT(!mLink, "Open() called > once");
mMonitor = new RefCountedMonitor();
mWorkerLoop = MessageLoop::current();
mWorkerThread = GetCurrentVirtualThread();
mWorkerLoop->AddDestructionObserver(this);
mListener->SetIsMainThreadProtocol();
ProcessLink* link = new ProcessLink(this);
link->Open(aTransport, aIOLoop, aSide); // :TODO: n.b.: sets mChild
mLink = link;
mIsCrossProcess = true;
ChannelCountReporter::Increment(mName);
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::Open(MessageChannel* aTargetChan,
nsIEventTarget* aEventTarget, Side aSide) {
// Opens a connection to another thread in the same process.
// This handshake proceeds as follows:
// - Let A be the thread initiating the process (either child or parent)
// and B be the other thread.
// - A spawns thread for B, obtaining B's message loop
// - A creates ProtocolChild and ProtocolParent instances.
// Let PA be the one appropriate to A and PB the side for B.
// - A invokes PA->Open(PB, ...):
// - set state to mChannelOpening
// - this will place a work item in B's worker loop (see next bullet)
// and then spins until PB->mChannelState becomes mChannelConnected
// - meanwhile, on PB's worker loop, the work item is removed and:
// - invokes PB->SlaveOpen(PA, ...):
// - sets its state and that of PA to Connected
MOZ_ASSERT(aTargetChan, "Need a target channel");
MOZ_ASSERT(ChannelClosed == mChannelState, "Not currently closed");
CommonThreadOpenInit(aTargetChan, aSide);
Side oppSide = UnknownSide;
switch (aSide) {
case ChildSide:
oppSide = ParentSide;
break;
case ParentSide:
oppSide = ChildSide;
break;
case UnknownSide:
break;
}
mMonitor = new RefCountedMonitor();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
mChannelState = ChannelOpening;
MOZ_ALWAYS_SUCCEEDS(
aEventTarget->Dispatch(NewNonOwningRunnableMethod<MessageChannel*, Side>(
"ipc::MessageChannel::OnOpenAsSlave", aTargetChan,
&MessageChannel::OnOpenAsSlave, this, oppSide)));
while (ChannelOpening == mChannelState) mMonitor->Wait();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(ChannelConnected == mChannelState,
"not connected when awoken");
return (ChannelConnected == mChannelState);
}
void MessageChannel::OnOpenAsSlave(MessageChannel* aTargetChan, Side aSide) {
// Invoked when the other side has begun the open.
MOZ_ASSERT(ChannelClosed == mChannelState, "Not currently closed");
MOZ_ASSERT(ChannelOpening == aTargetChan->mChannelState,
"Target channel not in the process of opening");
CommonThreadOpenInit(aTargetChan, aSide);
mMonitor = aTargetChan->mMonitor;
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(ChannelOpening == aTargetChan->mChannelState,
"Target channel not in the process of opening");
mChannelState = ChannelConnected;
aTargetChan->mChannelState = ChannelConnected;
aTargetChan->mMonitor->Notify();
}
void MessageChannel::CommonThreadOpenInit(MessageChannel* aTargetChan,
Side aSide) {
mWorkerLoop = MessageLoop::current();
mWorkerThread = GetCurrentVirtualThread();
mWorkerLoop->AddDestructionObserver(this);
mListener->SetIsMainThreadProtocol();
mLink = new ThreadLink(this, aTargetChan);
mSide = aSide;
}
bool MessageChannel::OpenOnSameThread(MessageChannel* aTargetChan,
mozilla::ipc::Side aSide) {
CommonThreadOpenInit(aTargetChan, aSide);
Side oppSide = UnknownSide;
switch (aSide) {
case ChildSide:
oppSide = ParentSide;
break;
case ParentSide:
oppSide = ChildSide;
break;
case UnknownSide:
break;
}
mIsSameThreadChannel = true;
// XXX(nika): Avoid setting up a monitor for same thread channels? We
// shouldn't need it.
mMonitor = new RefCountedMonitor();
mChannelState = ChannelOpening;
aTargetChan->CommonThreadOpenInit(this, oppSide);
aTargetChan->mIsSameThreadChannel = true;
aTargetChan->mMonitor = mMonitor;
mChannelState = ChannelConnected;
aTargetChan->mChannelState = ChannelConnected;
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::Echo(Message* aMsg) {
UniquePtr<Message> msg(aMsg);
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
if (MSG_ROUTING_NONE == msg->routing_id()) {
ReportMessageRouteError("MessageChannel::Echo");
return false;
}
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel", msg.get());
return false;
}
mLink->EchoMessage(msg.release());
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::Send(Message* aMsg) {
if (aMsg->size() >= kMinTelemetryMessageSize) {
Telemetry::Accumulate(Telemetry::IPC_MESSAGE_SIZE2, aMsg->size());
}
// If the message was created by the IPC bindings, the create time will be
// recorded. Use this information to report the
// IPC_WRITE_MAIN_THREAD_LATENCY_MS (time from message creation to it being
// sent).
if (NS_IsMainThread() && aMsg->create_time()) {
uint32_t latencyMs = round(
(mozilla::TimeStamp::Now() - aMsg->create_time()).ToMilliseconds());
if (latencyMs >= kMinTelemetryIPCWriteLatencyMs) {
mozilla::Telemetry::Accumulate(
mozilla::Telemetry::IPC_WRITE_MAIN_THREAD_LATENCY_MS,
nsDependentCString(aMsg->name()), latencyMs);
}
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!aMsg->is_sync());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aMsg->nested_level() != IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC);
CxxStackFrame frame(*this, OUT_MESSAGE, aMsg);
UniquePtr<Message> msg(aMsg);
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
if (MSG_ROUTING_NONE == msg->routing_id()) {
ReportMessageRouteError("MessageChannel::Send");
return false;
}
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel", msg.get());
return false;
}
SendMessageToLink(msg.release());
return true;
}
void MessageChannel::SendMessageToLink(Message* aMsg) {
if (mIsPostponingSends) {
UniquePtr<Message> msg(aMsg);
mPostponedSends.push_back(std::move(msg));
return;
}
mLink->SendMessage(aMsg);
}
void MessageChannel::BeginPostponingSends() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
{
MOZ_ASSERT(!mIsPostponingSends);
mIsPostponingSends = true;
}
}
void MessageChannel::StopPostponingSends() {
// Note: this can be called from any thread.
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
MOZ_ASSERT(mIsPostponingSends);
for (UniquePtr<Message>& iter : mPostponedSends) {
mLink->SendMessage(iter.release());
}
// We unset this after SendMessage so we can make correct thread
// assertions in MessageLink.
mIsPostponingSends = false;
mPostponedSends.clear();
}
UniquePtr<MessageChannel::UntypedCallbackHolder> MessageChannel::PopCallback(
const Message& aMsg) {
auto iter = mPendingResponses.find(aMsg.seqno());
if (iter != mPendingResponses.end()) {
UniquePtr<MessageChannel::UntypedCallbackHolder> ret =
std::move(iter->second);
mPendingResponses.erase(iter);
gUnresolvedResponses--;
return ret;
}
return nullptr;
}
void MessageChannel::RejectPendingResponsesForActor(ActorIdType aActorId) {
auto itr = mPendingResponses.begin();
while (itr != mPendingResponses.end()) {
if (itr->second.get()->mActorId != aActorId) {
++itr;
continue;
}
itr->second.get()->Reject(ResponseRejectReason::ActorDestroyed);
// Take special care of advancing the iterator since we are
// removing it while iterating.
itr = mPendingResponses.erase(itr);
gUnresolvedResponses--;
}
}
class BuildIDsMatchMessage : public IPC::Message {
public:
BuildIDsMatchMessage()
: IPC::Message(MSG_ROUTING_NONE, BUILD_IDS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE) {}
void Log(const std::string& aPrefix, FILE* aOutf) const {
fputs("(special `Build IDs match' message)", aOutf);
}
};
// Send the parent a special async message to confirm when the parent and child
// are of the same buildID. Skips sending the message and returns false if the
// buildIDs don't match. This is a minor variation on
// MessageChannel::Send(Message* aMsg).
bool MessageChannel::SendBuildIDsMatchMessage(const char* aParentBuildID) {
MOZ_ASSERT(!XRE_IsParentProcess());
nsCString parentBuildID(aParentBuildID);
nsCString childBuildID(mozilla::PlatformBuildID());
if (parentBuildID != childBuildID) {
// The build IDs didn't match, usually because an update occurred in the
// background.
return false;
}
nsAutoPtr<BuildIDsMatchMessage> msg(new BuildIDsMatchMessage());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!msg->is_sync());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(msg->nested_level() != IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC);
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
// Don't check for MSG_ROUTING_NONE.
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel", msg);
return false;
}
mLink->SendMessage(msg.forget());
return true;
}
class CancelMessage : public IPC::Message {
public:
explicit CancelMessage(int transaction)
: IPC::Message(MSG_ROUTING_NONE, CANCEL_MESSAGE_TYPE) {
set_transaction_id(transaction);
}
static bool Read(const Message* msg) { return true; }
void Log(const std::string& aPrefix, FILE* aOutf) const {
fputs("(special `Cancel' message)", aOutf);
}
};
bool MessageChannel::MaybeInterceptSpecialIOMessage(const Message& aMsg) {
AssertLinkThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (MSG_ROUTING_NONE == aMsg.routing_id()) {
if (GOODBYE_MESSAGE_TYPE == aMsg.type()) {
// :TODO: Sort out Close() on this side racing with Close() on the
// other side
mChannelState = ChannelClosing;
if (LoggingEnabled()) {
printf("NOTE: %s process received `Goodbye', closing down\n",
(mSide == ChildSide) ? "child" : "parent");
}
return true;
} else if (CANCEL_MESSAGE_TYPE == aMsg.type()) {
IPC_LOG("Cancel from message");
CancelTransaction(aMsg.transaction_id());
NotifyWorkerThread();
return true;
} else if (BUILD_IDS_MATCH_MESSAGE_TYPE == aMsg.type()) {
IPC_LOG("Build IDs match message");
mBuildIDsConfirmedMatch = true;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/* static */
bool MessageChannel::IsAlwaysDeferred(const Message& aMsg) {
// If a message is not NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW and not sync, then we always defer
// it.
return aMsg.nested_level() != IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW &&
!aMsg.is_sync();
}
bool MessageChannel::ShouldDeferMessage(const Message& aMsg) {
// Never defer messages that have the highest nested level, even async
// ones. This is safe because only the child can send these messages, so
// they can never nest.
if (aMsg.nested_level() == IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW) {
MOZ_ASSERT(!IsAlwaysDeferred(aMsg));
return false;
}
// Unless they're NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW, we always defer async messages.
// Note that we never send an async NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message.
if (!aMsg.is_sync()) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aMsg.nested_level() == IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED);
MOZ_ASSERT(IsAlwaysDeferred(aMsg));
return true;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(!IsAlwaysDeferred(aMsg));
int msgNestedLevel = aMsg.nested_level();
int waitingNestedLevel = AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel();
// Always defer if the nested level of the incoming message is less than the
// nested level of the message we're awaiting.
if (msgNestedLevel < waitingNestedLevel) return true;
// Never defer if the message has strictly greater nested level.
if (msgNestedLevel > waitingNestedLevel) return false;
// When both sides send sync messages of the same nested level, we resolve the
// race by dispatching in the child and deferring the incoming message in
// the parent. However, the parent still needs to dispatch nested sync
// messages.
//
// Deferring in the parent only sort of breaks message ordering. When the
// child's message comes in, we can pretend the child hasn't quite
// finished sending it yet. Since the message is sync, we know that the
// child hasn't moved on yet.
return mSide == ParentSide &&
aMsg.transaction_id() != CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction();
}
void MessageChannel::OnMessageReceivedFromLink(Message&& aMsg) {
AssertLinkThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (MaybeInterceptSpecialIOMessage(aMsg)) return;
mListener->OnChannelReceivedMessage(aMsg);
// Regardless of the Interrupt stack, if we're awaiting a sync reply,
// we know that it needs to be immediately handled to unblock us.
if (aMsg.is_sync() && aMsg.is_reply()) {
IPC_LOG("Received reply seqno=%d xid=%d", aMsg.seqno(),
aMsg.transaction_id());
if (aMsg.seqno() == mTimedOutMessageSeqno) {
// Drop the message, but allow future sync messages to be sent.
IPC_LOG("Received reply to timedout message; igoring; xid=%d",
mTimedOutMessageSeqno);
EndTimeout();
return;
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(AwaitingSyncReply());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mTimedOutMessageSeqno);
mTransactionStack->HandleReply(std::move(aMsg));
NotifyWorkerThread();
return;
}
// Nested messages cannot be compressed.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aMsg.compress_type() == IPC::Message::COMPRESSION_NONE ||
aMsg.nested_level() == IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED);
bool reuseTask = false;
if (aMsg.compress_type() == IPC::Message::COMPRESSION_ENABLED) {
bool compress =
(!mPending.isEmpty() &&
mPending.getLast()->Msg().type() == aMsg.type() &&
mPending.getLast()->Msg().routing_id() == aMsg.routing_id());
if (compress) {
// This message type has compression enabled, and the back of the
// queue was the same message type and routed to the same destination.
// Replace it with the newer message.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mPending.getLast()->Msg().compress_type() ==
IPC::Message::COMPRESSION_ENABLED);
mPending.getLast()->Msg() = std::move(aMsg);
reuseTask = true;
}
} else if (aMsg.compress_type() == IPC::Message::COMPRESSION_ALL &&
!mPending.isEmpty()) {
for (MessageTask* p = mPending.getLast(); p; p = p->getPrevious()) {
if (p->Msg().type() == aMsg.type() &&
p->Msg().routing_id() == aMsg.routing_id()) {
// This message type has compression enabled, and the queue
// holds a message with the same message type and routed to the
// same destination. Erase it. Note that, since we always
// compress these redundancies, There Can Be Only One.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(p->Msg().compress_type() ==
IPC::Message::COMPRESSION_ALL);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(IsAlwaysDeferred(p->Msg()));
p->remove();
break;
}
}
}
bool alwaysDeferred = IsAlwaysDeferred(aMsg);
bool wakeUpSyncSend = AwaitingSyncReply() && !ShouldDeferMessage(aMsg);
bool shouldWakeUp =
AwaitingInterruptReply() || wakeUpSyncSend || AwaitingIncomingMessage();
// Although we usually don't need to post a message task if
// shouldWakeUp is true, it's easier to post anyway than to have to
// guarantee that every Send call processes everything it's supposed to
// before returning.
bool shouldPostTask = !shouldWakeUp || wakeUpSyncSend;
IPC_LOG("Receive on link thread; seqno=%d, xid=%d, shouldWakeUp=%d",
aMsg.seqno(), aMsg.transaction_id(), shouldWakeUp);
if (reuseTask) {
return;
}
// There are three cases we're concerned about, relating to the state of the
// main thread:
//
// (1) We are waiting on a sync reply - main thread is blocked on the
// IPC monitor.
// - If the message is NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC, we wake up the main thread to
// deliver the message depending on ShouldDeferMessage. Otherwise, we
// leave it in the mPending queue, posting a task to the main event
// loop, where it will be processed once the synchronous reply has been
// received.
//
// (2) We are waiting on an Interrupt reply - main thread is blocked on the
// IPC monitor.
// - Always notify and wake up the main thread.
//
// (3) We are not waiting on a reply.
// - We post a task to the main event loop.
//
// Note that, we may notify the main thread even though the monitor is not
// blocked. This is okay, since we always check for pending events before
// blocking again.
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
aMsg.TaskTracerDispatch();
#endif
RefPtr<MessageTask> task = new MessageTask(this, std::move(aMsg));
mPending.insertBack(task);
if (!alwaysDeferred) {
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount++;
}
if (shouldWakeUp) {
NotifyWorkerThread();
}
if (shouldPostTask) {
task->Post();
}
}
void MessageChannel::PeekMessages(
const std::function<bool(const Message& aMsg)>& aInvoke) {
// FIXME: We shouldn't be holding the lock for aInvoke!
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
for (MessageTask* it : mPending) {
const Message& msg = it->Msg();
if (!aInvoke(msg)) {
break;
}
}
}
void MessageChannel::ProcessPendingRequests(
AutoEnterTransaction& aTransaction) {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
AssertMaybeDeferredCountCorrect();
if (mMaybeDeferredPendingCount == 0) {
return;
}
IPC_LOG("ProcessPendingRequests for seqno=%d, xid=%d",
aTransaction.SequenceNumber(), aTransaction.TransactionID());
// Loop until there aren't any more nested messages to process.
for (;;) {
// If we canceled during ProcessPendingRequest, then we need to leave
// immediately because the results of ShouldDeferMessage will be
// operating with weird state (as if no Send is in progress). That could
// cause even NOT_NESTED sync messages to be processed (but not
// NOT_NESTED async messages), which would break message ordering.
if (aTransaction.IsCanceled()) {
return;
}
mozilla::Vector<Message> toProcess;
for (MessageTask* p = mPending.getFirst(); p;) {
Message& msg = p->Msg();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!aTransaction.IsCanceled(),
"Calling ShouldDeferMessage when cancelled");
bool defer = ShouldDeferMessage(msg);
// Only log the interesting messages.
if (msg.is_sync() ||
msg.nested_level() == IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW) {
IPC_LOG("ShouldDeferMessage(seqno=%d) = %d", msg.seqno(), defer);
}
if (!defer) {
MOZ_ASSERT(!IsAlwaysDeferred(msg));
if (!toProcess.append(std::move(msg))) MOZ_CRASH();
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount--;
p = p->removeAndGetNext();
continue;
}
p = p->getNext();
}
if (toProcess.empty()) {
break;
}
// Processing these messages could result in more messages, so we
// loop around to check for more afterwards.
for (auto it = toProcess.begin(); it != toProcess.end(); it++) {
ProcessPendingRequest(std::move(*it));
}
}
AssertMaybeDeferredCountCorrect();
}
bool MessageChannel::Send(Message* aMsg, Message* aReply) {
mozilla::TimeStamp start = TimeStamp::Now();
if (aMsg->size() >= kMinTelemetryMessageSize) {
Telemetry::Accumulate(Telemetry::IPC_MESSAGE_SIZE2, aMsg->size());
}
UniquePtr<Message> msg(aMsg);
// Sanity checks.
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mIsSameThreadChannel,
"sync send over same-thread channel will deadlock!");
#ifdef OS_WIN
SyncStackFrame frame(this, false);
NeuteredWindowRegion neuteredRgn(mFlags &
REQUIRE_DEFERRED_MESSAGE_PROTECTION);
#endif
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
AutoScopedLabel autolabel("sync message %s", aMsg->name());
#endif
CxxStackFrame f(*this, OUT_MESSAGE, msg.get());
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (mTimedOutMessageSeqno) {
// Don't bother sending another sync message if a previous one timed out
// and we haven't received a reply for it. Once the original timed-out
// message receives a reply, we'll be able to send more sync messages
// again.
IPC_LOG("Send() failed due to previous timeout");
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::PreviousTimeout;
return false;
}
if (DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() == IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED &&
msg->nested_level() > IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED) {
// Don't allow sending CPOWs while we're dispatching a sync message.
// If you want to do that, use sendRpcMessage instead.
IPC_LOG("Nested level forbids send");
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::SendingCPOWWhileDispatchingSync;
return false;
}
if (DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() == IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW ||
DispatchingAsyncMessageNestedLevel() ==
IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW) {
// Generally only the parent dispatches urgent messages. And the only
// sync messages it can send are NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC. Mainly we want to
// ensure here that we don't return false for non-CPOW messages.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(msg->nested_level() == IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC);
IPC_LOG("Sending while dispatching urgent message");
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::SendingCPOWWhileDispatchingUrgent;
return false;
}
if (msg->nested_level() < DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() ||
msg->nested_level() < AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel()) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(DispatchingSyncMessage() || DispatchingAsyncMessage());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mIsPostponingSends);
IPC_LOG("Cancel from Send");
CancelMessage* cancel =
new CancelMessage(CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction());
CancelTransaction(CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction());
mLink->SendMessage(cancel);
}
IPC_ASSERT(msg->is_sync(), "can only Send() sync messages here");
IPC_ASSERT(msg->nested_level() >= DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel(),
"can't send sync message of a lesser nested level than what's "
"being dispatched");
IPC_ASSERT(AwaitingSyncReplyNestedLevel() <= msg->nested_level(),
"nested sync message sends must be of increasing nested level");
IPC_ASSERT(
DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() != IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW,
"not allowed to send messages while dispatching urgent messages");
IPC_ASSERT(
DispatchingAsyncMessageNestedLevel() != IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW,
"not allowed to send messages while dispatching urgent messages");
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::SendAndWait", msg.get());
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::NotConnectedBeforeSend;
return false;
}
msg->set_seqno(NextSeqno());
int32_t seqno = msg->seqno();
int nestedLevel = msg->nested_level();
msgid_t replyType = msg->type() + 1;
AutoEnterTransaction* stackTop = mTransactionStack;
// If the most recent message on the stack is NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC, then our
// message should nest inside that and we use the same transaction
// ID. Otherwise we need a new transaction ID (so we use the seqno of the
// message we're sending).
bool nest =
stackTop && stackTop->NestedLevel() == IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC;
int32_t transaction = nest ? stackTop->TransactionID() : seqno;
msg->set_transaction_id(transaction);
bool handleWindowsMessages = mListener->HandleWindowsMessages(*aMsg);
AutoEnterTransaction transact(this, seqno, transaction, nestedLevel);
IPC_LOG("Send seqno=%d, xid=%d", seqno, transaction);
// msg will be destroyed soon, but name() is not owned by msg.
const char* msgName = msg->name();
SendMessageToLink(msg.release());
while (true) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!transact.IsCanceled());
ProcessPendingRequests(transact);
if (transact.IsComplete()) {
break;
}
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::Send");
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::DisconnectedDuringSend;
return false;
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mTimedOutMessageSeqno);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!transact.IsComplete());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mTransactionStack == &transact);
bool maybeTimedOut = !WaitForSyncNotify(handleWindowsMessages);
if (mListener->NeedArtificialSleep()) {
MonitorAutoUnlock unlock(*mMonitor);
mListener->ArtificialSleep();
}
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::SendAndWait");
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::DisconnectedDuringSend;
return false;
}
if (transact.IsCanceled()) {
break;
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mTransactionStack == &transact);
// We only time out a message if it initiated a new transaction (i.e.,
// if neither side has any other message Sends on the stack).
bool canTimeOut = transact.IsBottom();
if (maybeTimedOut && canTimeOut && !ShouldContinueFromTimeout()) {
// Since ShouldContinueFromTimeout drops the lock, we need to
// re-check all our conditions here. We shouldn't time out if any of
// these things happen because there won't be a reply to the timed
// out message in these cases.
if (transact.IsComplete()) {
break;
}
IPC_LOG("Timing out Send: xid=%d", transaction);
mTimedOutMessageSeqno = seqno;
mTimedOutMessageNestedLevel = nestedLevel;
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::TimedOut;
return false;
}
if (transact.IsCanceled()) {
break;
}
}
if (transact.IsCanceled()) {
IPC_LOG("Other side canceled seqno=%d, xid=%d", seqno, transaction);
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::CancelledAfterSend;
return false;
}
if (transact.IsError()) {
IPC_LOG("Error: seqno=%d, xid=%d", seqno, transaction);
mLastSendError = SyncSendError::ReplyError;
return false;
}
uint32_t latencyMs = round((TimeStamp::Now() - start).ToMilliseconds());
IPC_LOG("Got reply: seqno=%d, xid=%d, msgName=%s, latency=%ums", seqno,
transaction, msgName, latencyMs);
UniquePtr<Message> reply = transact.GetReply();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(reply);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(reply->is_reply(), "expected reply");
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!reply->is_reply_error());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(reply->seqno() == seqno);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(reply->type() == replyType, "wrong reply type");
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(reply->is_sync());
*aReply = std::move(*reply);
if (aReply->size() >= kMinTelemetryMessageSize) {
Telemetry::Accumulate(Telemetry::IPC_REPLY_SIZE,
nsDependentCString(msgName), aReply->size());
}
// NOTE: Only collect IPC_SYNC_MAIN_LATENCY_MS on the main thread (bug
// 1343729)
if (NS_IsMainThread() && latencyMs >= kMinTelemetrySyncIPCLatencyMs) {
Telemetry::Accumulate(Telemetry::IPC_SYNC_MAIN_LATENCY_MS,
nsDependentCString(msgName), latencyMs);
}
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::Call(Message* aMsg, Message* aReply) {
UniquePtr<Message> msg(aMsg);
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mIsSameThreadChannel,
"intr call send over same-thread channel will deadlock!");
#ifdef OS_WIN
SyncStackFrame frame(this, true);
#endif
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
AutoScopedLabel autolabel("sync message %s", aMsg->name());
#endif
// This must come before MonitorAutoLock, as its destructor acquires the
// monitor lock.
CxxStackFrame cxxframe(*this, OUT_MESSAGE, msg.get());
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::Call", msg.get());
return false;
}
// Sanity checks.
IPC_ASSERT(!AwaitingSyncReply(),
"cannot issue Interrupt call while blocked on sync request");
IPC_ASSERT(!DispatchingSyncMessage(), "violation of sync handler invariant");
IPC_ASSERT(msg->is_interrupt(), "can only Call() Interrupt messages here");
IPC_ASSERT(!mIsPostponingSends, "not postponing sends");
msg->set_seqno(NextSeqno());
msg->set_interrupt_remote_stack_depth_guess(mRemoteStackDepthGuess);
msg->set_interrupt_local_stack_depth(1 + InterruptStackDepth());
mInterruptStack.push(MessageInfo(*msg));
mLink->SendMessage(msg.release());
while (true) {
// if a handler invoked by *Dispatch*() spun a nested event
// loop, and the connection was broken during that loop, we
// might have already processed the OnError event. if so,
// trying another loop iteration will be futile because
// channel state will have been cleared
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::Call");
return false;
}
#ifdef OS_WIN
// We need to limit the scoped of neuteredRgn to this spot in the code.
// Window neutering can't be enabled during some plugin calls because
// we then risk the neutered window procedure being subclassed by a
// plugin.
{
NeuteredWindowRegion neuteredRgn(mFlags &
REQUIRE_DEFERRED_MESSAGE_PROTECTION);
/* We should pump messages at this point to ensure that the IPC
peer does not become deadlocked on a pending inter-thread
SendMessage() */
neuteredRgn.PumpOnce();
}
#endif
// Now might be the time to process a message deferred because of race
// resolution.
MaybeUndeferIncall();
// Wait for an event to occur.
while (!InterruptEventOccurred()) {
bool maybeTimedOut = !WaitForInterruptNotify();
// We might have received a "subtly deferred" message in a nested
// loop that it's now time to process.
if (InterruptEventOccurred() ||
(!maybeTimedOut &&
(!mDeferred.empty() || !mOutOfTurnReplies.empty()))) {
break;
}
if (maybeTimedOut && !ShouldContinueFromTimeout()) return false;
}
Message recvd;
MessageMap::iterator it;
if ((it = mOutOfTurnReplies.find(mInterruptStack.top().seqno())) !=
mOutOfTurnReplies.end()) {
recvd = std::move(it->second);
mOutOfTurnReplies.erase(it);
} else if (!mPending.isEmpty()) {
RefPtr<MessageTask> task = mPending.popFirst();
recvd = std::move(task->Msg());
if (!IsAlwaysDeferred(recvd)) {
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount--;
}
} else {
// because of subtleties with nested event loops, it's possible
// that we got here and nothing happened. or, we might have a
// deferred in-call that needs to be processed. either way, we
// won't break the inner while loop again until something new
// happens.
continue;
}
// If the message is not Interrupt, we can dispatch it as normal.
if (!recvd.is_interrupt()) {
DispatchMessage(std::move(recvd));
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::DispatchMessage");
return false;
}
continue;
}
// If the message is an Interrupt reply, either process it as a reply to our
// call, or add it to the list of out-of-turn replies we've received.
if (recvd.is_reply()) {
IPC_ASSERT(!mInterruptStack.empty(), "invalid Interrupt stack");
// If this is not a reply the call we've initiated, add it to our
// out-of-turn replies and keep polling for events.
{
const MessageInfo& outcall = mInterruptStack.top();
// Note, In the parent, sequence numbers increase from 0, and
// in the child, they decrease from 0.
if ((mSide == ChildSide && recvd.seqno() > outcall.seqno()) ||
(mSide != ChildSide && recvd.seqno() < outcall.seqno())) {
mOutOfTurnReplies[recvd.seqno()] = std::move(recvd);
continue;
}
IPC_ASSERT(
recvd.is_reply_error() || (recvd.type() == (outcall.type() + 1) &&
recvd.seqno() == outcall.seqno()),
"somebody's misbehavin'", true);
}
// We received a reply to our most recent outstanding call. Pop
// this frame and return the reply.
mInterruptStack.pop();
bool is_reply_error = recvd.is_reply_error();
if (!is_reply_error) {
*aReply = std::move(recvd);
}
// If we have no more pending out calls waiting on replies, then
// the reply queue should be empty.
IPC_ASSERT(!mInterruptStack.empty() || mOutOfTurnReplies.empty(),
"still have pending replies with no pending out-calls", true);
return !is_reply_error;
}
// Dispatch an Interrupt in-call. Snapshot the current stack depth while we
// own the monitor.
size_t stackDepth = InterruptStackDepth();
{
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
Message::AutoTaskTracerRun tasktracerRun(recvd);
#endif
MonitorAutoUnlock unlock(*mMonitor);
CxxStackFrame frame(*this, IN_MESSAGE, &recvd);
DispatchInterruptMessage(std::move(recvd), stackDepth);
}
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::DispatchInterruptMessage");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::WaitForIncomingMessage() {
#ifdef OS_WIN
SyncStackFrame frame(this, true);
NeuteredWindowRegion neuteredRgn(mFlags &
REQUIRE_DEFERRED_MESSAGE_PROTECTION);
#endif
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
AutoEnterWaitForIncoming waitingForIncoming(*this);
if (mChannelState != ChannelConnected) {
return false;
}
if (!HasPendingEvents()) {
return WaitForInterruptNotify();
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mPending.isEmpty());
RefPtr<MessageTask> task = mPending.getFirst();
RunMessage(*task);
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::HasPendingEvents() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
return Connected() && !mPending.isEmpty();
}
bool MessageChannel::InterruptEventOccurred() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
IPC_ASSERT(InterruptStackDepth() > 0, "not in wait loop");
return (!Connected() || !mPending.isEmpty() ||
(!mOutOfTurnReplies.empty() &&
mOutOfTurnReplies.find(mInterruptStack.top().seqno()) !=
mOutOfTurnReplies.end()));
}
bool MessageChannel::ProcessPendingRequest(Message&& aUrgent) {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
IPC_LOG("Process pending: seqno=%d, xid=%d", aUrgent.seqno(),
aUrgent.transaction_id());
DispatchMessage(std::move(aUrgent));
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("MessageChannel::ProcessPendingRequest");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool MessageChannel::ShouldRunMessage(const Message& aMsg) {
if (!mTimedOutMessageSeqno) {
return true;
}
// If we've timed out a message and we're awaiting the reply to the timed
// out message, we have to be careful what messages we process. Here's what
// can go wrong:
// 1. child sends a NOT_NESTED sync message S
// 2. parent sends a NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC sync message H at the same time
// 3. parent times out H
// 4. child starts processing H and sends a NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message H'
// nested within the same transaction
// 5. parent dispatches S and sends reply
// 6. child asserts because it instead expected a reply to H'.
//
// To solve this, we refuse to process S in the parent until we get a reply
// to H. More generally, let the timed out message be M. We don't process a
// message unless the child would need the response to that message in order
// to process M. Those messages are the ones that have a higher nested level
// than M or that are part of the same transaction as M.
if (aMsg.nested_level() < mTimedOutMessageNestedLevel ||
(aMsg.nested_level() == mTimedOutMessageNestedLevel &&
aMsg.transaction_id() != mTimedOutMessageSeqno)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
void MessageChannel::RunMessage(MessageTask& aTask) {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
Message& msg = aTask.Msg();
if (!Connected()) {
ReportConnectionError("RunMessage");
return;
}
// Check that we're going to run the first message that's valid to run.
#if 0
# ifdef DEBUG
nsCOMPtr<nsIEventTarget> messageTarget =
mListener->GetMessageEventTarget(msg);
for (MessageTask* task : mPending) {
if (task == &aTask) {
break;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsIEventTarget> taskTarget =
mListener->GetMessageEventTarget(task->Msg());
MOZ_ASSERT(!ShouldRunMessage(task->Msg()) ||
taskTarget != messageTarget ||
aTask.Msg().priority() != task->Msg().priority());
}
# endif
#endif
if (!mDeferred.empty()) {
MaybeUndeferIncall();
}
if (!ShouldRunMessage(msg)) {
return;
}
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(aTask.isInList());
aTask.remove();
if (!IsAlwaysDeferred(msg)) {
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount--;
}
if (IsOnCxxStack() && msg.is_interrupt() && msg.is_reply()) {
// We probably just received a reply in a nested loop for an
// Interrupt call sent before entering that loop.
mOutOfTurnReplies[msg.seqno()] = std::move(msg);
return;
}
DispatchMessage(std::move(msg));
}
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED(MessageChannel::MessageTask, CancelableRunnable,
nsIRunnablePriority)
MessageChannel::MessageTask::MessageTask(MessageChannel* aChannel,
Message&& aMessage)
: CancelableRunnable(aMessage.name()),
mChannel(aChannel),
mMessage(std::move(aMessage)),
mScheduled(false) {}
nsresult MessageChannel::MessageTask::Run() {
if (!mChannel) {
return NS_OK;
}
mChannel->AssertWorkerThread();
mChannel->mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mChannel->mMonitor);
// In case we choose not to run this message, we may need to be able to Post
// it again.
mScheduled = false;
if (!isInList()) {
return NS_OK;
}
mChannel->RunMessage(*this);
return NS_OK;
}
// Warning: This method removes the receiver from whatever list it might be in.
nsresult MessageChannel::MessageTask::Cancel() {
if (!mChannel) {
return NS_OK;
}
mChannel->AssertWorkerThread();
mChannel->mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mChannel->mMonitor);
if (!isInList()) {
return NS_OK;
}
remove();
if (!IsAlwaysDeferred(Msg())) {
mChannel->mMaybeDeferredPendingCount--;
}
return NS_OK;
}
void MessageChannel::MessageTask::Post() {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mScheduled);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(isInList());
mScheduled = true;
RefPtr<MessageTask> self = this;
nsCOMPtr<nsIEventTarget> eventTarget =
mChannel->mListener->GetMessageEventTarget(mMessage);
if (eventTarget) {
eventTarget->Dispatch(self.forget(), NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
} else if (mChannel->mWorkerLoop) {
mChannel->mWorkerLoop->PostTask(self.forget());
}
}
void MessageChannel::MessageTask::Clear() {
mChannel->AssertWorkerThread();
mChannel = nullptr;
}
NS_IMETHODIMP
MessageChannel::MessageTask::GetPriority(uint32_t* aPriority) {
if (recordreplay::IsRecordingOrReplaying()) {
// Ignore message priorities in recording/replaying processes. Incoming
// messages were sorted in the middleman process according to their
// priority before being forwarded here, and reordering them again in this
// process can cause problems such as dispatching messages for an actor
// before the constructor for that actor.
*aPriority = PRIORITY_NORMAL;
return NS_OK;
}
switch (mMessage.priority()) {
case Message::NORMAL_PRIORITY:
*aPriority = PRIORITY_NORMAL;
break;
case Message::INPUT_PRIORITY:
*aPriority = PRIORITY_INPUT;
break;
case Message::HIGH_PRIORITY:
*aPriority = PRIORITY_HIGH;
break;
default:
MOZ_ASSERT(false);
break;
}
return NS_OK;
}
void MessageChannel::DispatchMessage(Message&& aMsg) {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
Maybe<AutoNoJSAPI> nojsapi;
if (ScriptSettingsInitialized() && NS_IsMainThread()) nojsapi.emplace();
nsAutoPtr<Message> reply;
IPC_LOG("DispatchMessage: seqno=%d, xid=%d", aMsg.seqno(),
aMsg.transaction_id());
{
AutoEnterTransaction transaction(this, aMsg);
int id = aMsg.transaction_id();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!aMsg.is_sync() || id == transaction.TransactionID());
{
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
Message::AutoTaskTracerRun tasktracerRun(aMsg);
#endif
MonitorAutoUnlock unlock(*mMonitor);
CxxStackFrame frame(*this, IN_MESSAGE, &aMsg);
mListener->ArtificialSleep();
if (aMsg.is_sync())
DispatchSyncMessage(aMsg, *getter_Transfers(reply));
else if (aMsg.is_interrupt())
DispatchInterruptMessage(std::move(aMsg), 0);
else
DispatchAsyncMessage(aMsg);
mListener->ArtificialSleep();
}
if (reply && transaction.IsCanceled()) {
// The transaction has been canceled. Don't send a reply.
IPC_LOG("Nulling out reply due to cancellation, seqno=%d, xid=%d",
aMsg.seqno(), id);
reply = nullptr;
}
}
if (reply && ChannelConnected == mChannelState) {
IPC_LOG("Sending reply seqno=%d, xid=%d", aMsg.seqno(),
aMsg.transaction_id());
mLink->SendMessage(reply.forget());
}
}
void MessageChannel::DispatchSyncMessage(const Message& aMsg,
Message*& aReply) {
AssertWorkerThread();
mozilla::TimeStamp start = TimeStamp::Now();
int nestedLevel = aMsg.nested_level();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(
nestedLevel == IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED || NS_IsMainThread() ||
// Middleman processes forward sync messages on a non-main thread.
recordreplay::IsMiddleman());
#ifdef MOZ_TASK_TRACER
AutoScopedLabel autolabel("sync message %s", aMsg.name());
#endif
MessageChannel* dummy;
MessageChannel*& blockingVar =
mSide == ChildSide && NS_IsMainThread() ? gParentProcessBlocker : dummy;
Result rv;
{
AutoSetValue<MessageChannel*> blocked(blockingVar, this);
rv = mListener->OnMessageReceived(aMsg, aReply);
}
uint32_t latencyMs = round((TimeStamp::Now() - start).ToMilliseconds());
if (latencyMs >= kMinTelemetrySyncIPCLatencyMs) {
Telemetry::Accumulate(Telemetry::IPC_SYNC_RECEIVE_MS,
nsDependentCString(aMsg.name()), latencyMs);
}
if (!MaybeHandleError(rv, aMsg, "DispatchSyncMessage")) {
aReply = Message::ForSyncDispatchError(aMsg.nested_level());
}
aReply->set_seqno(aMsg.seqno());
aReply->set_transaction_id(aMsg.transaction_id());
}
void MessageChannel::DispatchAsyncMessage(const Message& aMsg) {
AssertWorkerThread();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!aMsg.is_interrupt() && !aMsg.is_sync());
if (aMsg.routing_id() == MSG_ROUTING_NONE) {
MOZ_CRASH("unhandled special message!");
}
Result rv;
{
int nestedLevel = aMsg.nested_level();
AutoSetValue<bool> async(mDispatchingAsyncMessage, true);
AutoSetValue<int> nestedLevelSet(mDispatchingAsyncMessageNestedLevel,
nestedLevel);
rv = mListener->OnMessageReceived(aMsg);
}
MaybeHandleError(rv, aMsg, "DispatchAsyncMessage");
}
void MessageChannel::DispatchInterruptMessage(Message&& aMsg,
size_t stackDepth) {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
IPC_ASSERT(aMsg.is_interrupt() && !aMsg.is_reply(), "wrong message type");
if (ShouldDeferInterruptMessage(aMsg, stackDepth)) {
// We now know the other side's stack has one more frame
// than we thought.
++mRemoteStackDepthGuess; // decremented in MaybeProcessDeferred()
mDeferred.push(std::move(aMsg));
return;
}
// If we "lost" a race and need to process the other side's in-call, we
// don't need to fix up the mRemoteStackDepthGuess here, because we're just
// about to increment it, which will make it correct again.
#ifdef OS_WIN
SyncStackFrame frame(this, true);
#endif
nsAutoPtr<Message> reply;
++mRemoteStackDepthGuess;
Result rv = mListener->OnCallReceived(aMsg, *getter_Transfers(reply));
--mRemoteStackDepthGuess;
if (!MaybeHandleError(rv, aMsg, "DispatchInterruptMessage")) {
reply = Message::ForInterruptDispatchError();
}
reply->set_seqno(aMsg.seqno());
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (ChannelConnected == mChannelState) {
mLink->SendMessage(reply.forget());
}
}
bool MessageChannel::ShouldDeferInterruptMessage(const Message& aMsg,
size_t aStackDepth) {
AssertWorkerThread();
// We may or may not own the lock in this function, so don't access any
// channel state.
IPC_ASSERT(aMsg.is_interrupt() && !aMsg.is_reply(), "wrong message type");
// Race detection: see the long comment near mRemoteStackDepthGuess in
// MessageChannel.h. "Remote" stack depth means our side, and "local" means
// the other side.
if (aMsg.interrupt_remote_stack_depth_guess() ==
RemoteViewOfStackDepth(aStackDepth)) {
return false;
}
// Interrupt in-calls have raced. The winner, if there is one, gets to defer
// processing of the other side's in-call.
bool defer;
const char* winner;
const MessageInfo parentMsgInfo =
(mSide == ChildSide) ? MessageInfo(aMsg) : mInterruptStack.top();
const MessageInfo childMsgInfo =
(mSide == ChildSide) ? mInterruptStack.top() : MessageInfo(aMsg);
switch (mListener->MediateInterruptRace(parentMsgInfo, childMsgInfo)) {
case RIPChildWins:
winner = "child";
defer = (mSide == ChildSide);
break;
case RIPParentWins:
winner = "parent";
defer = (mSide != ChildSide);
break;
case RIPError:
MOZ_CRASH("NYI: 'Error' Interrupt race policy");
default:
MOZ_CRASH("not reached");
}
IPC_LOG("race in %s: %s won", (mSide == ChildSide) ? "child" : "parent",
winner);
return defer;
}
void MessageChannel::MaybeUndeferIncall() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (mDeferred.empty()) return;
size_t stackDepth = InterruptStackDepth();
Message& deferred = mDeferred.top();
// the other side can only *under*-estimate our actual stack depth
IPC_ASSERT(deferred.interrupt_remote_stack_depth_guess() <= stackDepth,
"fatal logic error");
if (ShouldDeferInterruptMessage(deferred, stackDepth)) {
return;
}
// maybe time to process this message
Message call(std::move(deferred));
mDeferred.pop();
// fix up fudge factor we added to account for race
IPC_ASSERT(0 < mRemoteStackDepthGuess, "fatal logic error");
--mRemoteStackDepthGuess;
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(call.nested_level() == IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED);
RefPtr<MessageTask> task = new MessageTask(this, std::move(call));
mPending.insertBack(task);
MOZ_ASSERT(IsAlwaysDeferred(task->Msg()));
task->Post();
}
void MessageChannel::EnteredCxxStack() { mListener->EnteredCxxStack(); }
void MessageChannel::ExitedCxxStack() {
mListener->ExitedCxxStack();
if (mSawInterruptOutMsg) {
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
// see long comment in OnMaybeDequeueOne()
EnqueuePendingMessages();
mSawInterruptOutMsg = false;
}
}
void MessageChannel::EnteredCall() { mListener->EnteredCall(); }
void MessageChannel::ExitedCall() { mListener->ExitedCall(); }
void MessageChannel::EnteredSyncSend() { mListener->OnEnteredSyncSend(); }
void MessageChannel::ExitedSyncSend() { mListener->OnExitedSyncSend(); }
void MessageChannel::EnqueuePendingMessages() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
MaybeUndeferIncall();
// XXX performance tuning knob: could process all or k pending
// messages here, rather than enqueuing for later processing
RepostAllMessages();
}
bool MessageChannel::WaitResponse(bool aWaitTimedOut) {
if (aWaitTimedOut) {
if (mInTimeoutSecondHalf) {
// We've really timed out this time.
return false;
}
// Try a second time.
mInTimeoutSecondHalf = true;
} else {
mInTimeoutSecondHalf = false;
}
return true;
}
#ifndef OS_WIN
bool MessageChannel::WaitForSyncNotify(bool /* aHandleWindowsMessages */) {
# ifdef DEBUG
// WARNING: We don't release the lock here. We can't because the link thread
// could signal at this time and we would miss it. Instead we require
// ArtificialTimeout() to be extremely simple.
if (mListener->ArtificialTimeout()) {
return false;
}
# endif
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mIsSameThreadChannel,
"Wait on same-thread channel will deadlock!");
TimeDuration timeout = (kNoTimeout == mTimeoutMs)
? TimeDuration::Forever()
: TimeDuration::FromMilliseconds(mTimeoutMs);
CVStatus status = mMonitor->Wait(timeout);
// If the timeout didn't expire, we know we received an event. The
// converse is not true.
return WaitResponse(status == CVStatus::Timeout);
}
bool MessageChannel::WaitForInterruptNotify() {
return WaitForSyncNotify(true);
}
void MessageChannel::NotifyWorkerThread() { mMonitor->Notify(); }
#endif
bool MessageChannel::ShouldContinueFromTimeout() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
bool cont;
{
MonitorAutoUnlock unlock(*mMonitor);
cont = mListener->ShouldContinueFromReplyTimeout();
mListener->ArtificialSleep();
}
static enum {
UNKNOWN,
NOT_DEBUGGING,
DEBUGGING
} sDebuggingChildren = UNKNOWN;
if (sDebuggingChildren == UNKNOWN) {
sDebuggingChildren =
getenv("MOZ_DEBUG_CHILD_PROCESS") || getenv("MOZ_DEBUG_CHILD_PAUSE")
? DEBUGGING
: NOT_DEBUGGING;
}
if (sDebuggingChildren == DEBUGGING) {
return true;
}
return cont;
}
void MessageChannel::SetReplyTimeoutMs(int32_t aTimeoutMs) {
// Set channel timeout value. Since this is broken up into
// two period, the minimum timeout value is 2ms.
AssertWorkerThread();
mTimeoutMs =
(aTimeoutMs <= 0) ? kNoTimeout : (int32_t)ceil((double)aTimeoutMs / 2.0);
}
void MessageChannel::OnChannelConnected(int32_t peer_id) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mPeerPidSet);
mPeerPidSet = true;
mPeerPid = peer_id;
RefPtr<CancelableRunnable> task = mOnChannelConnectedTask;
if (mWorkerLoop) {
mWorkerLoop->PostTask(task.forget());
}
}
void MessageChannel::DispatchOnChannelConnected() {
AssertWorkerThread();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mPeerPidSet);
mListener->OnChannelConnected(mPeerPid);
}
void MessageChannel::ReportMessageRouteError(const char* channelName) const {
PrintErrorMessage(mSide, channelName, "Need a route");
mListener->ProcessingError(MsgRouteError, "MsgRouteError");
}
void MessageChannel::ReportConnectionError(const char* aChannelName,
Message* aMsg) const {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
const char* errorMsg = nullptr;
switch (mChannelState) {
case ChannelClosed:
errorMsg = "Closed channel: cannot send/recv";
break;
case ChannelOpening:
errorMsg = "Opening channel: not yet ready for send/recv";
break;
case ChannelTimeout:
errorMsg = "Channel timeout: cannot send/recv";
break;
case ChannelClosing:
errorMsg =
"Channel closing: too late to send/recv, messages will be lost";
break;
case ChannelError:
errorMsg = "Channel error: cannot send/recv";
break;
default:
MOZ_CRASH("unreached");
}
if (aMsg) {
char reason[512];
SprintfLiteral(reason, "(msgtype=0x%X,name=%s) %s", aMsg->type(),
aMsg->name(), errorMsg);
PrintErrorMessage(mSide, aChannelName, reason);
} else {
PrintErrorMessage(mSide, aChannelName, errorMsg);
}
MonitorAutoUnlock unlock(*mMonitor);
mListener->ProcessingError(MsgDropped, errorMsg);
}
bool MessageChannel::MaybeHandleError(Result code, const Message& aMsg,
const char* channelName) {
if (MsgProcessed == code) return true;
const char* errorMsg = nullptr;
switch (code) {
case MsgNotKnown:
errorMsg = "Unknown message: not processed";
break;
case MsgNotAllowed:
errorMsg = "Message not allowed: cannot be sent/recvd in this state";
break;
case MsgPayloadError:
errorMsg = "Payload error: message could not be deserialized";
break;
case MsgProcessingError:
errorMsg =
"Processing error: message was deserialized, but the handler "
"returned false (indicating failure)";
break;
case MsgRouteError:
errorMsg = "Route error: message sent to unknown actor ID";
break;
case MsgValueError:
errorMsg =
"Value error: message was deserialized, but contained an illegal "
"value";
break;
default:
MOZ_CRASH("unknown Result code");
return false;
}
char reason[512];
const char* msgname = aMsg.name();
if (msgname[0] == '?') {
SprintfLiteral(reason, "(msgtype=0x%X) %s", aMsg.type(), errorMsg);
} else {
SprintfLiteral(reason, "%s %s", msgname, errorMsg);
}
PrintErrorMessage(mSide, channelName, reason);
// Error handled in mozilla::ipc::IPCResult.
if (code == MsgProcessingError) {
return false;
}
mListener->ProcessingError(code, reason);
return false;
}
void MessageChannel::OnChannelErrorFromLink() {
AssertLinkThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
IPC_LOG("OnChannelErrorFromLink");
if (InterruptStackDepth() > 0) NotifyWorkerThread();
if (AwaitingSyncReply() || AwaitingIncomingMessage()) NotifyWorkerThread();
if (ChannelClosing != mChannelState) {
if (mAbortOnError) {
// mAbortOnError is set by main actors (e.g., ContentChild) to ensure
// that the process terminates even if normal shutdown is prevented.
// A MOZ_CRASH() here is not helpful because crash reporting relies
// on the parent process which we know is dead or otherwise unusable.
//
// Additionally, the parent process can (and often is) killed on Android
// when apps are backgrounded. We don't need to report a crash for
// normal behavior in that case.
printf_stderr("Exiting due to channel error.\n");
ProcessChild::QuickExit();
}
mChannelState = ChannelError;
mMonitor->Notify();
}
PostErrorNotifyTask();
}
void MessageChannel::NotifyMaybeChannelError() {
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
// TODO sort out Close() on this side racing with Close() on the other side
if (ChannelClosing == mChannelState) {
// the channel closed, but we received a "Goodbye" message warning us
// about it. no worries
mChannelState = ChannelClosed;
NotifyChannelClosed();
return;
}
Clear();
// Oops, error! Let the listener know about it.
mChannelState = ChannelError;
// IPDL assumes these notifications do not fire twice, so we do not let
// that happen.
if (mNotifiedChannelDone) {
return;
}
mNotifiedChannelDone = true;
// After this, the channel may be deleted. Based on the premise that
// mListener owns this channel, any calls back to this class that may
// work with mListener should still work on living objects.
mListener->OnChannelError();
}
void MessageChannel::OnNotifyMaybeChannelError() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
mChannelErrorTask = nullptr;
// OnChannelError holds mMonitor when it posts this task and this
// task cannot be allowed to run until OnChannelError has
// exited. We enforce that order by grabbing the mutex here which
// should only continue once OnChannelError has completed.
{
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
// nothing to do here
}
if (IsOnCxxStack()) {
mChannelErrorTask = NewNonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod(
"ipc::MessageChannel::OnNotifyMaybeChannelError", this,
&MessageChannel::OnNotifyMaybeChannelError);
RefPtr<Runnable> task = mChannelErrorTask;
// 10 ms delay is completely arbitrary
if (mWorkerLoop) {
mWorkerLoop->PostDelayedTask(task.forget(), 10);
}
return;
}
NotifyMaybeChannelError();
}
void MessageChannel::PostErrorNotifyTask() {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
if (mChannelErrorTask || !mWorkerLoop) return;
// This must be the last code that runs on this thread!
mChannelErrorTask = NewNonOwningCancelableRunnableMethod(
"ipc::MessageChannel::OnNotifyMaybeChannelError", this,
&MessageChannel::OnNotifyMaybeChannelError);
RefPtr<Runnable> task = mChannelErrorTask;
mWorkerLoop->PostTask(task.forget());
}
// Special async message.
class GoodbyeMessage : public IPC::Message {
public:
GoodbyeMessage() : IPC::Message(MSG_ROUTING_NONE, GOODBYE_MESSAGE_TYPE) {}
static bool Read(const Message* msg) { return true; }
void Log(const std::string& aPrefix, FILE* aOutf) const {
fputs("(special `Goodbye' message)", aOutf);
}
};
void MessageChannel::SynchronouslyClose() {
AssertWorkerThread();
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
mLink->SendClose();
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mIsSameThreadChannel || ChannelClosed == mChannelState,
"same-thread channel failed to synchronously close?");
while (ChannelClosed != mChannelState) mMonitor->Wait();
}
void MessageChannel::CloseWithError() {
AssertWorkerThread();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (ChannelConnected != mChannelState) {
return;
}
SynchronouslyClose();
mChannelState = ChannelError;
PostErrorNotifyTask();
}
void MessageChannel::CloseWithTimeout() {
AssertWorkerThread();
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (ChannelConnected != mChannelState) {
return;
}
SynchronouslyClose();
mChannelState = ChannelTimeout;
}
void MessageChannel::Close() {
AssertWorkerThread();
{
// We don't use MonitorAutoLock here as that causes some sort of
// deadlock in the error/timeout-with-a-listener state below when
// compiling an optimized msvc build.
mMonitor->Lock();
// Instead just use a ScopeExit to manage the unlock.
RefPtr<RefCountedMonitor> monitor(mMonitor);
auto exit = MakeScopeExit([m = std::move(monitor)]() { m->Unlock(); });
if (ChannelError == mChannelState || ChannelTimeout == mChannelState) {
// See bug 538586: if the listener gets deleted while the
// IO thread's NotifyChannelError event is still enqueued
// and subsequently deletes us, then the error event will
// also be deleted and the listener will never be notified
// of the channel error.
if (mListener) {
exit.release(); // Explicitly unlocking, clear scope exit.
mMonitor->Unlock();
NotifyMaybeChannelError();
}
return;
}
if (ChannelOpening == mChannelState) {
// SynchronouslyClose() waits for an ack from the other side, so
// the opening sequence should complete before this returns.
SynchronouslyClose();
mChannelState = ChannelError;
NotifyMaybeChannelError();
return;
}
if (ChannelClosed == mChannelState) {
// XXX be strict about this until there's a compelling reason
// to relax
MOZ_CRASH("Close() called on closed channel!");
}
// Notify the other side that we're about to close our socket. If we've
// already received a Goodbye from the other side (and our state is
// ChannelClosing), there's no reason to send one.
if (ChannelConnected == mChannelState) {
mLink->SendMessage(new GoodbyeMessage());
}
SynchronouslyClose();
}
NotifyChannelClosed();
}
void MessageChannel::NotifyChannelClosed() {
mMonitor->AssertNotCurrentThreadOwns();
if (ChannelClosed != mChannelState)
MOZ_CRASH("channel should have been closed!");
Clear();
// IPDL assumes these notifications do not fire twice, so we do not let
// that happen.
if (mNotifiedChannelDone) {
return;
}
mNotifiedChannelDone = true;
// OK, the IO thread just closed the channel normally. Let the
// listener know about it. After this point the channel may be
// deleted.
mListener->OnChannelClose();
}
void MessageChannel::DebugAbort(const char* file, int line, const char* cond,
const char* why, bool reply) {
printf_stderr(
"###!!! [MessageChannel][%s][%s:%d] "
"Assertion (%s) failed. %s %s\n",
mSide == ChildSide ? "Child" : "Parent", file, line, cond, why,
reply ? "(reply)" : "");
// technically we need the mutex for this, but we're dying anyway
DumpInterruptStack(" ");
printf_stderr(" remote Interrupt stack guess: %zu\n",
mRemoteStackDepthGuess);
printf_stderr(" deferred stack size: %zu\n", mDeferred.size());
printf_stderr(" out-of-turn Interrupt replies stack size: %zu\n",
mOutOfTurnReplies.size());
MessageQueue pending = std::move(mPending);
while (!pending.isEmpty()) {
printf_stderr(
" [ %s%s ]\n",
pending.getFirst()->Msg().is_interrupt()
? "intr"
: (pending.getFirst()->Msg().is_sync() ? "sync" : "async"),
pending.getFirst()->Msg().is_reply() ? "reply" : "");
pending.popFirst();
}
MOZ_CRASH_UNSAFE(why);
}
void MessageChannel::DumpInterruptStack(const char* const pfx) const {
NS_WARNING_ASSERTION(MessageLoop::current() != mWorkerLoop,
"The worker thread had better be paused in a debugger!");
printf_stderr("%sMessageChannel 'backtrace':\n", pfx);
// print a python-style backtrace, first frame to last
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mCxxStackFrames.length(); ++i) {
int32_t id;
const char* dir;
const char* sems;
const char* name;
mCxxStackFrames[i].Describe(&id, &dir, &sems, &name);
printf_stderr("%s[(%u) %s %s %s(actor=%d) ]\n", pfx, i, dir, sems, name,
id);
}
}
int32_t MessageChannel::GetTopmostMessageRoutingId() const {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(MessageLoop::current() == mWorkerLoop);
if (mCxxStackFrames.empty()) {
return MSG_ROUTING_NONE;
}
const InterruptFrame& frame = mCxxStackFrames.back();
return frame.GetRoutingId();
}
void MessageChannel::EndTimeout() {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
IPC_LOG("Ending timeout of seqno=%d", mTimedOutMessageSeqno);
mTimedOutMessageSeqno = 0;
mTimedOutMessageNestedLevel = 0;
RepostAllMessages();
}
void MessageChannel::RepostAllMessages() {
bool needRepost = false;
for (MessageTask* task : mPending) {
if (!task->IsScheduled()) {
needRepost = true;
break;
}
}
if (!needRepost) {
// If everything is already scheduled to run, do nothing.
return;
}
// In some cases we may have deferred dispatch of some messages in the
// queue. Now we want to run them again. However, we can't just re-post
// those messages since the messages after them in mPending would then be
// before them in the event queue. So instead we cancel everything and
// re-post all messages in the correct order.
MessageQueue queue = std::move(mPending);
while (RefPtr<MessageTask> task = queue.popFirst()) {
RefPtr<MessageTask> newTask = new MessageTask(this, std::move(task->Msg()));
mPending.insertBack(newTask);
newTask->Post();
}
AssertMaybeDeferredCountCorrect();
}
void MessageChannel::CancelTransaction(int transaction) {
mMonitor->AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
// When we cancel a transaction, we need to behave as if there's no longer
// any IPC on the stack. Anything we were dispatching or sending will get
// canceled. Consequently, we have to update the state variables below.
//
// We also need to ensure that when any IPC functions on the stack return,
// they don't reset these values using an RAII class like AutoSetValue. To
// avoid that, these RAII classes check if the variable they set has been
// tampered with (by us). If so, they don't reset the variable to the old
// value.
IPC_LOG("CancelTransaction: xid=%d", transaction);
// An unusual case: We timed out a transaction which the other side then
// cancelled. In this case we just leave the timedout state and try to
// forget this ever happened.
if (transaction == mTimedOutMessageSeqno) {
IPC_LOG("Cancelled timed out message %d", mTimedOutMessageSeqno);
EndTimeout();
// Normally mCurrentTransaction == 0 here. But it can be non-zero if:
// 1. Parent sends NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC message H.
// 2. Parent times out H.
// 3. Child dispatches H and sends nested message H' (same transaction).
// 4. Parent dispatches H' and cancels.
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!mTransactionStack ||
mTransactionStack->TransactionID() == transaction);
if (mTransactionStack) {
mTransactionStack->Cancel();
}
} else {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mTransactionStack->TransactionID() == transaction);
mTransactionStack->Cancel();
}
bool foundSync = false;
for (MessageTask* p = mPending.getFirst(); p;) {
Message& msg = p->Msg();
// If there was a race between the parent and the child, then we may
// have a queued sync message. We want to drop this message from the
// queue since if will get cancelled along with the transaction being
// cancelled. This happens if the message in the queue is
// NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC.
if (msg.is_sync() && msg.nested_level() != IPC::Message::NOT_NESTED) {
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(!foundSync);
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(msg.transaction_id() != transaction);
IPC_LOG("Removing msg from queue seqno=%d xid=%d", msg.seqno(),
msg.transaction_id());
foundSync = true;
if (!IsAlwaysDeferred(msg)) {
mMaybeDeferredPendingCount--;
}
p = p->removeAndGetNext();
continue;
}
p = p->getNext();
}
AssertMaybeDeferredCountCorrect();
}
bool MessageChannel::IsInTransaction() const {
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
return !!mTransactionStack;
}
void MessageChannel::CancelCurrentTransaction() {
MonitorAutoLock lock(*mMonitor);
if (DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() >= IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_SYNC) {
if (DispatchingSyncMessageNestedLevel() ==
IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW ||
DispatchingAsyncMessageNestedLevel() ==
IPC::Message::NESTED_INSIDE_CPOW) {
mListener->IntentionalCrash();
}
IPC_LOG("Cancel requested: current xid=%d",
CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction());
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(DispatchingSyncMessage());
CancelMessage* cancel =
new CancelMessage(CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction());
CancelTransaction(CurrentNestedInsideSyncTransaction());
mLink->SendMessage(cancel);
}
}
void CancelCPOWs() {
if (gParentProcessBlocker) {
mozilla::Telemetry::Accumulate(mozilla::Telemetry::IPC_TRANSACTION_CANCEL,
true);
gParentProcessBlocker->CancelCurrentTransaction();
}
}
} // namespace ipc
} // namespace mozilla