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180 строки
5.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
180 строки
5.8 KiB
ReStructuredText
==========
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jsonschema
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==========
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|PyPI| |Pythons| |Travis| |AppVeyor| |Codecov| |ReadTheDocs|
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.. |PyPI| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/jsonschema.svg
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:alt: PyPI version
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/jsonschema/
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.. |Pythons| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/pyversions/jsonschema.svg
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:alt: Supported Python versions
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/jsonschema/
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.. |Travis| image:: https://travis-ci.com/Julian/jsonschema.svg?branch=master
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:alt: Travis build status
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:target: https://travis-ci.com/Julian/jsonschema
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.. |AppVeyor| image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/adtt0aiaihy6muyn/branch/master?svg=true
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:alt: AppVeyor build status
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:target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/Julian/jsonschema
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.. |Codecov| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/Julian/jsonschema/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
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:alt: Codecov Code coverage
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:target: https://codecov.io/gh/Julian/jsonschema
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.. |ReadTheDocs| image:: https://readthedocs.org/projects/python-jsonschema/badge/?version=stable&style=flat
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:alt: ReadTheDocs status
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:target: https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/stable/
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``jsonschema`` is an implementation of `JSON Schema <https://json-schema.org>`_
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for Python (supporting 2.7+ including Python 3).
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.. code-block:: python
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>>> from jsonschema import validate
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>>> # A sample schema, like what we'd get from json.load()
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>>> schema = {
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... "type" : "object",
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... "properties" : {
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... "price" : {"type" : "number"},
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... "name" : {"type" : "string"},
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... },
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... }
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>>> # If no exception is raised by validate(), the instance is valid.
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>>> validate(instance={"name" : "Eggs", "price" : 34.99}, schema=schema)
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>>> validate(
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... instance={"name" : "Eggs", "price" : "Invalid"}, schema=schema,
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... ) # doctest: +IGNORE_EXCEPTION_DETAIL
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Traceback (most recent call last):
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...
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ValidationError: 'Invalid' is not of type 'number'
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It can also be used from console:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ jsonschema -i sample.json sample.schema
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Features
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--------
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* Full support for
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`Draft 7 <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/validate/#jsonschema.Draft7Validator>`_,
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`Draft 6 <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/validate/#jsonschema.Draft6Validator>`_,
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`Draft 4 <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/validate/#jsonschema.Draft4Validator>`_
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and
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`Draft 3 <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/validate/#jsonschema.Draft3Validator>`_
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* `Lazy validation <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/validate/#jsonschema.IValidator.iter_errors>`_
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that can iteratively report *all* validation errors.
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* `Programmatic querying <https://python-jsonschema.readthedocs.io/en/latest/errors/>`_
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of which properties or items failed validation.
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Installation
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------------
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``jsonschema`` is available on `PyPI <https://pypi.org/project/jsonschema/>`_. You can install using `pip <https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/>`_:
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.. code-block:: bash
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$ pip install jsonschema
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Demo
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----
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Try ``jsonschema`` interactively in this online demo:
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.. image:: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1155573/56745335-8b158a00-6750-11e9-8776-83fa675939c4.png
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:target: https://notebooks.ai/demo/gh/Julian/jsonschema
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:alt: Open Live Demo
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Online demo Notebook will look similar to this:
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.. image:: https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1155573/56820861-5c1c1880-6823-11e9-802a-ce01c5ec574f.gif
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:alt: Open Live Demo
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:width: 480 px
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Release Notes
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-------------
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v3.1 brings support for ECMA 262 dialect regular expressions
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throughout schemas, as recommended by the specification. Big
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thanks to @Zac-HD for authoring support in a new `js-regex
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<https://pypi.org/project/js-regex/>`_ library.
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Running the Test Suite
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----------------------
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If you have ``tox`` installed (perhaps via ``pip install tox`` or your
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package manager), running ``tox`` in the directory of your source
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checkout will run ``jsonschema``'s test suite on all of the versions
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of Python ``jsonschema`` supports. If you don't have all of the
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versions that ``jsonschema`` is tested under, you'll likely want to run
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using ``tox``'s ``--skip-missing-interpreters`` option.
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Of course you're also free to just run the tests on a single version with your
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favorite test runner. The tests live in the ``jsonschema.tests`` package.
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Benchmarks
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----------
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``jsonschema``'s benchmarks make use of `pyperf
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<https://pyperf.readthedocs.io>`_.
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Running them can be done via ``tox -e perf``, or by invoking the ``pyperf``
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commands externally (after ensuring that both it and ``jsonschema`` itself are
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installed)::
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$ python -m pyperf jsonschema/benchmarks/test_suite.py --hist --output results.json
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To compare to a previous run, use::
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$ python -m pyperf compare_to --table reference.json results.json
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See the ``pyperf`` documentation for more details.
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Community
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---------
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There's a `mailing list <https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/jsonschema>`_
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for this implementation on Google Groups.
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Please join, and feel free to send questions there.
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Contributing
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------------
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I'm Julian Berman.
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``jsonschema`` is on `GitHub <https://github.com/Julian/jsonschema>`_.
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Get in touch, via GitHub or otherwise, if you've got something to contribute,
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it'd be most welcome!
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You can also generally find me on Freenode (nick: ``tos9``) in various
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channels, including ``#python``.
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If you feel overwhelmingly grateful, you can also woo me with beer money
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via Google Pay with the email in my GitHub profile.
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And for companies who appreciate ``jsonschema`` and its continued support
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and growth, ``jsonschema`` is also now supportable via `TideLift
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<https://tidelift.com/subscription/pkg/pypi-jsonschema?utm_source=pypi-j
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sonschema&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=readme>`_.
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