gecko-dev/testing/marionette/marionette-elements.js

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JavaScript

/* -*- Mode: javascript; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
* You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
/**
* The ElementManager manages DOM references and interactions with elements.
* According to the WebDriver spec (http://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/JsonWireProtocol), the
* server sends the client an element reference, and maintains the map of reference to element.
* The client uses this reference when querying/interacting with the element, and the
* server uses maps this reference to the actual element when it executes the command.
*/
let EXPORTED_SYMBOLS = ["ElementManager", "CLASS_NAME", "SELECTOR", "ID", "NAME", "LINK_TEXT", "PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT", "TAG", "XPATH"];
let uuidGen = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/uuid-generator;1"]
.getService(Components.interfaces.nsIUUIDGenerator);
let CLASS_NAME = "class name";
let SELECTOR = "css selector";
let ID = "id";
let NAME = "name";
let LINK_TEXT = "link text";
let PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT = "partial link text";
let TAG = "tag name";
let XPATH = "xpath";
function ElementException(msg, num, stack) {
this.message = msg;
this.code = num;
this.stack = stack;
}
/* NOTE: Bug 736592 has been created to replace seenItems with a weakRef map */
function ElementManager(notSupported) {
this.searchTimeout = 0;
this.seenItems = {};
this.timer = Components.classes["@mozilla.org/timer;1"].createInstance(Components.interfaces.nsITimer);
this.elementStrategies = [CLASS_NAME, SELECTOR, ID, NAME, LINK_TEXT, PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT, TAG, XPATH];
for (let i = 0; i < notSupported.length; i++) {
this.elementStrategies.splice(this.elementStrategies.indexOf(notSupported[i]), 1);
}
}
ElementManager.prototype = {
/**
* Reset values
*/
reset: function EM_clear() {
this.searchTimeout = 0;
this.seenItems = {};
},
/**
* Add element to list of seen elements
*
* @param nsIDOMElement element
* The element to add
*
* @return string
* Returns the server-assigned reference ID
*/
addToKnownElements: function EM_addToKnownElements(element) {
for (let i in this.seenItems) {
if (this.seenItems[i] == element) {
return i;
}
}
var id = uuidGen.generateUUID().toString();
this.seenItems[id] = element;
return id;
},
/**
* Retrieve element from its unique ID
*
* @param String id
* The DOM reference ID
* @param nsIDOMWindow win
* The window that contains the element
*
* @returns nsIDOMElement
* Returns the element or throws Exception if not found
*/
getKnownElement: function EM_getKnownElement(id, win) {
let el = this.seenItems[id];
if (!el) {
throw new ElementException("Element has not been seen before", 17, null);
}
el = el;
if (!(el.ownerDocument == win.document)) {
throw new ElementException("Stale element reference", 10, null);
}
return el;
},
/**
* Convert values to primitives that can be transported over the Marionette
* JSON protocol.
*
* @param object val
* object to be wrapped
*
* @return object
* Returns a JSON primitive or Object
*/
wrapValue: function EM_wrapValue(val) {
let result;
switch(typeof(val)) {
case "undefined":
result = null;
break;
case "string":
case "number":
case "boolean":
result = val;
break;
case "object":
if (Object.prototype.toString.call(val) == '[object Array]') {
result = [];
for (let i in val) {
result.push(this.wrapValue(val[i]));
}
}
else if (val == null) {
result = null;
}
else if (val.nodeType == 1) {
for(let i in this.seenItems) {
if (this.seenItems[i] == val) {
result = {'ELEMENT': i};
}
}
result = {'ELEMENT': this.addToKnownElements(val)};
}
else {
result = {};
for (let prop in val) {
result[prop] = this.wrapValue(val[prop]);
}
}
break;
}
return result;
},
/**
* Convert any ELEMENT references in 'args' to the actual elements
*
* @param object args
* Arguments passed in by client
* @param nsIDOMWindow win
* The window that contains the elements
*
* @returns object
* Returns the objects passed in by the client, with the
* reference IDs replaced by the actual elements.
*/
convertWrappedArguments: function EM_convertWrappedArguments(args, win) {
let converted;
switch (typeof(args)) {
case 'number':
case 'string':
case 'boolean':
converted = args;
break;
case 'object':
if (args == null) {
converted = null;
}
else if (Object.prototype.toString.call(args) == '[object Array]') {
converted = [];
for (let i in args) {
converted.push(this.convertWrappedArguments(args[i], win));
}
}
else if (typeof(args['ELEMENT'] === 'string') &&
args.hasOwnProperty('ELEMENT')) {
converted = this.getKnownElement(args['ELEMENT'], win);
if (converted == null)
throw new ElementException("Unknown element: " + args['ELEMENT'], 500, null);
}
else {
converted = {};
for (let prop in args) {
converted[prop] = this.convertWrappedArguments(args[prop], win);
}
}
break;
}
return converted;
},
/*
* Execute* helpers
*/
/**
* Return an object with any namedArgs applied to it. Used
* to let clients use given names when refering to arguments
* in execute calls, instead of using the arguments list.
*
* @param object args
* list of arguments being passed in
*
* @return object
* If '__marionetteArgs' is in args, then
* it will return an object with these arguments
* as its members.
*/
applyNamedArgs: function EM_applyNamedArgs(args) {
namedArgs = {};
args.forEach(function(arg) {
if (typeof(arg['__marionetteArgs']) === 'object') {
for (let prop in arg['__marionetteArgs']) {
namedArgs[prop] = arg['__marionetteArgs'][prop];
}
}
});
return namedArgs;
},
/**
* Find an element or elements starting at the document root or
* given node, using the given search strategy. Search
* will continue until the search timelimit has been reached.
*
* @param nsIDOMWindow win
* The window to search in
* @param object values
* The 'using' member of values will tell us which search
* method to use. The 'value' member tells us the value we
* are looking for.
* If this object has an 'element' member, this will be used
* as the start node instead of the document root
* If this object has a 'time' member, this number will be
* used to see if we have hit the search timelimit.
* @param function notify
* The notification callback used when we are returning
* @param boolean all
* If true, all found elements will be returned.
* If false, only the first element will be returned.
*
* @return nsIDOMElement or list of nsIDOMElements
* Returns the element(s) by calling the notify function.
*/
find: function EM_find(win, values, notify, all) {
let startTime = values.time ? values.time : new Date().getTime();
let startNode = (values.element != undefined) ? this.getKnownElement(values.element, win) : win.document;
if (this.elementStrategies.indexOf(values.using) < 0) {
throw new ElementException("No such strategy.", 17, null);
}
let found = all ? this.findElements(values.using, values.value, win.document, startNode) : this.findElement(values.using, values.value, win.document, startNode);
if (found) {
let type = Object.prototype.toString.call(found);
if ((type == '[object Array]') || (type == '[object HTMLCollection]')) {
let ids = []
for (let i = 0 ; i < found.length ; i++) {
ids.push(this.addToKnownElements(found[i]));
}
notify(ids);
}
else {
let id = this.addToKnownElements(found);
notify(id);
}
return;
} else {
if (this.searchTimeout == 0 || new Date().getTime() - startTime > this.searchTimeout) {
throw new ElementException("Unable to locate element: " + values.value, 7, null);
} else {
values.time = startTime;
this.timer.initWithCallback(this.find.bind(this, win, values, notify, all), 100, Components.interfaces.nsITimer.TYPE_ONE_SHOT);
}
}
},
/**
* Find a value by XPATH
*
* @param nsIDOMElement root
* Document root
* @param string value
* XPATH search string
* @param nsIDOMElement node
* start node
*
* @return nsIDOMElement
* returns the found element
*/
findByXPath: function EM_findByXPath(root, value, node) {
return root.evaluate(value, node, null,
Components.interfaces.nsIDOMXPathResult.FIRST_ORDERED_NODE_TYPE, null).singleNodeValue;
},
/**
* Find values by XPATH
*
* @param nsIDOMElement root
* Document root
* @param string value
* XPATH search string
* @param nsIDOMElement node
* start node
*
* @return object
* returns a list of found nsIDOMElements
*/
findByXPathAll: function EM_findByXPathAll(root, value, node) {
let values = root.evaluate(value, node, null,
Components.interfaces.nsIDOMXPathResult.ORDERED_NODE_ITERATOR_TYPE, null);
let elements = [];
let element = values.iterateNext();
while (element) {
elements.push(element);
element = values.iterateNext();
}
return elements;
},
/**
* Helper method to find. Finds one element using find's criteria
*
* @param string using
* String identifying which search method to use
* @param string value
* Value to look for
* @param nsIDOMElement rootNode
* Document root
* @param nsIDOMElement startNode
* Node from which we start searching
*
* @return nsIDOMElement
* Returns found element or throws Exception if not found
*/
findElement: function EM_findElement(using, value, rootNode, startNode) {
let element;
switch (using) {
case ID:
element = startNode.getElementById ?
startNode.getElementById(value) :
this.findByXPath(rootNode, './/*[@id="' + value + '"]', startNode);
break;
case NAME:
element = startNode.getElementsByName ?
startNode.getElementsByName(value)[0] :
this.findByXPath(rootNode, './/*[@name="' + value + '"]', startNode);
break;
case CLASS_NAME:
element = startNode.getElementsByClassName(value)[0]; //works for >=FF3
break;
case TAG:
element = startNode.getElementsByTagName(value)[0]; //works for all elements
break;
case XPATH:
element = this.findByXPath(rootNode, value, startNode);
break;
case LINK_TEXT:
case PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT:
let allLinks = startNode.getElementsByTagName('A');
for (let i = 0; i < allLinks.length && !element; i++) {
let text = allLinks[i].text;
if (PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT == using) {
if (text.indexOf(value) != -1) {
element = allLinks[i];
}
} else if (text == value) {
element = allLinks[i];
}
}
break;
case SELECTOR:
element = startNode.querySelector(value);
break;
default:
throw new ElementException("No such strategy", 500, null);
}
return element;
},
/**
* Helper method to find. Finds all element using find's criteria
*
* @param string using
* String identifying which search method to use
* @param string value
* Value to look for
* @param nsIDOMElement rootNode
* Document root
* @param nsIDOMElement startNode
* Node from which we start searching
*
* @return nsIDOMElement
* Returns found elements or throws Exception if not found
*/
findElements: function EM_findElements(using, value, rootNode, startNode) {
let elements = [];
switch (using) {
case ID:
value = './/*[@id="' + value + '"]';
case XPATH:
elements = this.findByXPathAll(rootNode, value, startNode);
break;
case NAME:
elements = startNode.getElementsByName ?
startNode.getElementsByName(value) :
this.findByXPathAll(rootNode, './/*[@name="' + value + '"]', startNode);
break;
case CLASS_NAME:
elements = startNode.getElementsByClassName(value);
break;
case TAG:
elements = startNode.getElementsByTagName(value);
break;
case LINK_TEXT:
case PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT:
let allLinks = rootNode.getElementsByTagName('A');
for (let i = 0; i < allLinks.length; i++) {
let text = allLinks[i].text;
if (PARTIAL_LINK_TEXT == using) {
if (text.indexOf(value) != -1) {
elements.push(allLinks[i]);
}
} else if (text == value) {
elements.push(allLinks[i]);
}
}
break;
case SELECTOR:
elements = Array.slice(rootNode.querySelectorAll(value));
break;
default:
throw new ElementException("No such strategy", 500, null);
}
return elements;
},
/**
* Sets the timeout for searching for elements with find element
*
* @param number value
* Timeout value in milliseconds
*/
setSearchTimeout: function EM_setSearchTimeout(value) {
this.searchTimeout = parseInt(value);
if(isNaN(this.searchTimeout)){
throw new ElementException("Not a Number", 500, null);
}
},
}