gecko-dev/intl/unicharutil/util/nsUnicharUtils.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is Unicode case conversion helpers.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
* Netscape Communications Corp..
* Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2002
* the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Alec Flett <alecf@netscape.com>
* Benjamin Smedberg <benjamin@smedbergs.us>
* Ben Turner <mozilla@songbirdnest.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#include "nsUnicharUtils.h"
#include "nsUnicharUtilCIID.h"
#include "nsCRT.h"
#include "nsICaseConversion.h"
#include "nsServiceManagerUtils.h"
#include "nsXPCOMStrings.h"
#include "nsUTF8Utils.h"
#include "nsUnicodeProperties.h"
#include "nsHashKeys.h"
// We map x -> x, except for upper-case letters,
// which we map to their lower-case equivalents.
static const PRUint8 gASCIIToLower [128] = {
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f,
0x40, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67, 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77, 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
};
#define IS_ASCII(u) ((u) < 0x80)
#define IS_ASCII_UPPER(u) (('A' <= (u)) && ((u) <= 'Z'))
#define IS_ASCII_LOWER(u) (('a' <= (u)) && ((u) <= 'z'))
#define IS_ASCII_ALPHA(u) (IS_ASCII_UPPER(u) || IS_ASCII_LOWER(u))
#define IS_ASCII_SPACE(u) (' ' == (u))
// We want ToLowerCase(PRUint32) and ToLowerCaseASCII(PRUint32) to be fast
// when they're called from within the case-insensitive comparators, so we
// define inlined versions.
static NS_ALWAYS_INLINE PRUint32
ToLowerCase_inline(PRUint32 aChar)
{
if (IS_ASCII(aChar)) {
return gASCIIToLower[aChar];
}
return mozilla::unicode::GetLowercase(aChar);
}
static NS_ALWAYS_INLINE PRUint32
ToLowerCaseASCII_inline(const PRUint32 aChar)
{
if (IS_ASCII(aChar)) {
return gASCIIToLower[aChar];
}
return aChar;
}
void
ToLowerCase(nsAString& aString)
{
PRUnichar *buf = aString.BeginWriting();
ToLowerCase(buf, buf, aString.Length());
}
void
ToLowerCase(const nsAString& aSource,
nsAString& aDest)
{
const PRUnichar *in;
PRUnichar *out;
PRUint32 len = NS_StringGetData(aSource, &in);
NS_StringGetMutableData(aDest, len, &out);
NS_ASSERTION(out, "Uh...");
ToLowerCase(in, out, len);
}
PRUint32
ToLowerCaseASCII(const PRUint32 aChar)
{
return ToLowerCaseASCII_inline(aChar);
}
void
ToUpperCase(nsAString& aString)
{
PRUnichar *buf = aString.BeginWriting();
ToUpperCase(buf, buf, aString.Length());
}
void
ToUpperCase(const nsAString& aSource,
nsAString& aDest)
{
const PRUnichar *in;
PRUnichar *out;
PRUint32 len = NS_StringGetData(aSource, &in);
NS_StringGetMutableData(aDest, len, &out);
NS_ASSERTION(out, "Uh...");
ToUpperCase(in, out, len);
}
#ifdef MOZILLA_INTERNAL_API
PRInt32
nsCaseInsensitiveStringComparator::operator()(const PRUnichar* lhs,
const PRUnichar* rhs,
PRUint32 lLength,
PRUint32 rLength) const
{
return (lLength == rLength) ? CaseInsensitiveCompare(lhs, rhs, lLength) :
(lLength > rLength) ? 1 : -1;
}
PRInt32
nsCaseInsensitiveUTF8StringComparator::operator()(const char* lhs,
const char* rhs,
PRUint32 lLength,
PRUint32 rLength) const
{
return CaseInsensitiveCompare(lhs, rhs, lLength, rLength);
}
PRInt32
nsASCIICaseInsensitiveStringComparator::operator()(const PRUnichar* lhs,
const PRUnichar* rhs,
PRUint32 lLength,
PRUint32 rLength) const
{
if (lLength != rLength) {
if (lLength > rLength)
return 1;
return -1;
}
while (rLength) {
// we don't care about surrogates here, because we're only
// lowercasing the ASCII range
PRUnichar l = *lhs++;
PRUnichar r = *rhs++;
if (l != r) {
l = ToLowerCaseASCII_inline(l);
r = ToLowerCaseASCII_inline(r);
if (l > r)
return 1;
else if (r > l)
return -1;
}
rLength--;
}
return 0;
}
#endif // MOZILLA_INTERNAL_API
PRUint32
ToLowerCase(PRUint32 aChar)
{
return ToLowerCase_inline(aChar);
}
void
ToLowerCase(const PRUnichar *aIn, PRUnichar *aOut, PRUint32 aLen)
{
for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < aLen; i++) {
PRUint32 ch = aIn[i];
if (NS_IS_HIGH_SURROGATE(ch) && i < aLen - 1 &&
NS_IS_LOW_SURROGATE(aIn[i + 1])) {
ch = mozilla::unicode::GetLowercase(SURROGATE_TO_UCS4(ch, aIn[i + 1]));
NS_ASSERTION(!IS_IN_BMP(ch), "case mapping crossed BMP/SMP boundary!");
aOut[i++] = H_SURROGATE(ch);
aOut[i] = L_SURROGATE(ch);
continue;
}
aOut[i] = ToLowerCase(ch);
}
}
PRUint32
ToUpperCase(PRUint32 aChar)
{
if (IS_ASCII(aChar)) {
if (IS_ASCII_LOWER(aChar)) {
return aChar - 0x20;
}
return aChar;
}
return mozilla::unicode::GetUppercase(aChar);
}
void
ToUpperCase(const PRUnichar *aIn, PRUnichar *aOut, PRUint32 aLen)
{
for (PRUint32 i = 0; i < aLen; i++) {
PRUint32 ch = aIn[i];
if (NS_IS_HIGH_SURROGATE(ch) && i < aLen - 1 &&
NS_IS_LOW_SURROGATE(aIn[i + 1])) {
ch = mozilla::unicode::GetUppercase(SURROGATE_TO_UCS4(ch, aIn[i + 1]));
NS_ASSERTION(!IS_IN_BMP(ch), "case mapping crossed BMP/SMP boundary!");
aOut[i++] = H_SURROGATE(ch);
aOut[i] = L_SURROGATE(ch);
continue;
}
aOut[i] = ToUpperCase(ch);
}
}
PRUint32
ToTitleCase(PRUint32 aChar)
{
if (IS_ASCII(aChar)) {
return ToUpperCase(aChar);
}
return mozilla::unicode::GetTitlecaseForLower(aChar);
}
PRInt32
CaseInsensitiveCompare(const PRUnichar *a,
const PRUnichar *b,
PRUint32 len)
{
NS_ASSERTION(a && b, "Do not pass in invalid pointers!");
if (len) {
do {
PRUint32 c1 = *a++;
PRUint32 c2 = *b++;
// Unfortunately, we need to check for surrogates BEFORE we check
// for equality, because we could have identical high surrogates
// but non-identical characters, so we can't just skip them
// If c1 isn't a surrogate, we don't bother to check c2;
// in the case where it _is_ a surrogate, we're definitely going to get
// a mismatch, and don't need to interpret and lowercase it
if (NS_IS_HIGH_SURROGATE(c1) && len > 1 && NS_IS_LOW_SURROGATE(*a)) {
c1 = SURROGATE_TO_UCS4(c1, *a++);
if (NS_IS_HIGH_SURROGATE(c2) && NS_IS_LOW_SURROGATE(*b)) {
c2 = SURROGATE_TO_UCS4(c2, *b++);
}
// If c2 wasn't a surrogate, decrementing len means we'd stop
// short of the end of string b, but that doesn't actually matter
// because we're going to find a mismatch and return early
--len;
}
if (c1 != c2) {
c1 = ToLowerCase_inline(c1);
c2 = ToLowerCase_inline(c2);
if (c1 != c2) {
if (c1 < c2) {
return -1;
}
return 1;
}
}
} while (--len != 0);
}
return 0;
}
// Calculates the codepoint of the UTF8 sequence starting at aStr. Sets aNext
// to the byte following the end of the sequence.
//
// If the sequence is invalid, or if computing the codepoint would take us off
// the end of the string (as marked by aEnd), returns -1 and does not set
// aNext. Note that this function doesn't check that aStr < aEnd -- it assumes
// you've done that already.
static NS_ALWAYS_INLINE PRUint32
GetLowerUTF8Codepoint(const char* aStr, const char* aEnd, const char **aNext)
{
// Convert to unsigned char so that stuffing chars into PRUint32s doesn't
// sign extend.
const unsigned char *str = (unsigned char*)aStr;
if (UTF8traits::isASCII(str[0])) {
// It's ASCII; just convert to lower-case and return it.
*aNext = aStr + 1;
return gASCIIToLower[*str];
}
if (UTF8traits::is2byte(str[0]) && NS_LIKELY(aStr + 1 < aEnd)) {
// It's a two-byte sequence, so it looks like
// 110XXXXX 10XXXXXX.
// This is definitely in the BMP, so we can store straightaway into a
// PRUint16.
PRUint16 c;
c = (str[0] & 0x1F) << 6;
c += (str[1] & 0x3F);
// we don't go through ToLowerCase here, because we know this isn't
// an ASCII character so the ASCII fast-path there is useless
c = mozilla::unicode::GetLowercase(c);
*aNext = aStr + 2;
return c;
}
if (UTF8traits::is3byte(str[0]) && NS_LIKELY(aStr + 2 < aEnd)) {
// It's a three-byte sequence, so it looks like
// 1110XXXX 10XXXXXX 10XXXXXX.
// This will just barely fit into 16-bits, so store into a PRUint16.
PRUint16 c;
c = (str[0] & 0x0F) << 12;
c += (str[1] & 0x3F) << 6;
c += (str[2] & 0x3F);
c = mozilla::unicode::GetLowercase(c);
*aNext = aStr + 3;
return c;
}
if (UTF8traits::is4byte(str[0]) && NS_LIKELY(aStr + 3 < aEnd)) {
// It's a four-byte sequence, so it looks like
// 11110XXX 10XXXXXX 10XXXXXX 10XXXXXX.
PRUint32 c;
c = (str[0] & 0x07) << 18;
c += (str[1] & 0x3F) << 12;
c += (str[2] & 0x3F) << 6;
c += (str[3] & 0x3F);
c = mozilla::unicode::GetLowercase(c);
*aNext = aStr + 4;
return c;
}
// Hm, we don't understand this sequence.
return -1;
}
PRInt32 CaseInsensitiveCompare(const char *aLeft,
const char *aRight,
PRUint32 aLeftBytes,
PRUint32 aRightBytes)
{
const char *leftEnd = aLeft + aLeftBytes;
const char *rightEnd = aRight + aRightBytes;
while (aLeft < leftEnd && aRight < rightEnd) {
PRUint32 leftChar = GetLowerUTF8Codepoint(aLeft, leftEnd, &aLeft);
if (NS_UNLIKELY(leftChar == PRUint32(-1)))
return -1;
PRUint32 rightChar = GetLowerUTF8Codepoint(aRight, rightEnd, &aRight);
if (NS_UNLIKELY(rightChar == PRUint32(-1)))
return -1;
// Now leftChar and rightChar are lower-case, so we can compare them.
if (leftChar != rightChar) {
if (leftChar > rightChar)
return 1;
return -1;
}
}
// Make sure that if one string is longer than the other we return the
// correct result.
if (aLeft < leftEnd)
return 1;
if (aRight < rightEnd)
return -1;
return 0;
}
bool
CaseInsensitiveUTF8CharsEqual(const char* aLeft, const char* aRight,
const char* aLeftEnd, const char* aRightEnd,
const char** aLeftNext, const char** aRightNext,
bool* aErr)
{
NS_ASSERTION(aLeftNext, "Out pointer shouldn't be null.");
NS_ASSERTION(aRightNext, "Out pointer shouldn't be null.");
NS_ASSERTION(aErr, "Out pointer shouldn't be null.");
NS_ASSERTION(aLeft < aLeftEnd, "aLeft must be less than aLeftEnd.");
NS_ASSERTION(aRight < aRightEnd, "aRight must be less than aRightEnd.");
PRUint32 leftChar = GetLowerUTF8Codepoint(aLeft, aLeftEnd, aLeftNext);
if (NS_UNLIKELY(leftChar == PRUint32(-1))) {
*aErr = true;
return false;
}
PRUint32 rightChar = GetLowerUTF8Codepoint(aRight, aRightEnd, aRightNext);
if (NS_UNLIKELY(rightChar == PRUint32(-1))) {
*aErr = true;
return false;
}
// Can't have an error past this point.
*aErr = false;
return leftChar == rightChar;
}
namespace mozilla {
PRUint32
HashUTF8AsUTF16(const char* aUTF8, PRUint32 aLength, bool* aErr)
{
PRUint32 hash = 0;
const char* s = aUTF8;
const char* end = aUTF8 + aLength;
*aErr = false;
while (s < end)
{
PRUint32 ucs4 = UTF8CharEnumerator::NextChar(&s, end, aErr);
if (*aErr) {
return 0;
}
if (ucs4 < PLANE1_BASE) {
hash = AddToHash(hash, ucs4);
}
else {
hash = AddToHash(hash, H_SURROGATE(ucs4), L_SURROGATE(ucs4));
}
}
return hash;
}
} // namespace mozilla