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415 строки
11 KiB
Perl
Executable File
415 строки
11 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/local/bin/perl
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# The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
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# License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
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# except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
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# the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
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#
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# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
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# IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
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# implied. See the License for the specific language governing
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# rights and limitations under the License.
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#
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# The Original Code is the Netscape Mailstone utility,
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# released March 17, 2000.
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#
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# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
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# Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
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# Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
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# Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Contributor(s): Dan Christian <robodan@netscape.com>
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# Marcel DePaolis <marcel@netcape.com>
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#
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# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
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# terms of the GNU Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the
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# provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above.
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# If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
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# under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
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# version of this file under the NPL, indicate your decision by
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# deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
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# and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
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# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
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# file under either the NPL or the GPL.
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#####################################################
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# script to create test user accounts for Netscape Messaging Server 3, 4
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#
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# Given a set of parameters, this script will create an LDIF file
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# for a number of email users of the form:
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# test1, test2, test3, ...
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#
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# usage: perl create_accounts_ldif [users] [broadcast] [postmaster] [ options ]
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# [ -a allUsersAlias ]
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# [ -b basedn ]
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# [ -d maildomain ]
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# [ -f firstaccount ]
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# [ -k ]
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# [ -m mailhost ]
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# [ -n numaccounts ]
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# [ -o outputfile ]
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# [ -p password ]
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# [ -s storebase ]
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# [ -u username ]
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# [ -v ]
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# [ -w workload ]
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# [ -x maxstores ]
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# [ -3 ]
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#
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# perl/bin/perl -Ibin -- bin/makeusers.pl -d mailhost.example.com -m mailhost.example.com -b 'o=example.com' -u mailhost-test -n 100 -4 -o mailhost100.ldif
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# Create the ldif for the user accounts and/or broadcast, postmaster account.
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#
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# The ldif then must be added to
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# the directory by hand (ldapadd, or through the dir admin server's
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# Database Mgmt->Add entries from an ldif file).
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# A faster way
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# is to export the existing directory, append the results of
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# this script, and re-import the combined file. This can be
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# done using the following Netscape Directory Server commands:
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# stop-slapd
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# db2ldif outputfile
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# [ merge files ]
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# ldif2db inputfile # for DS4 you would typically use -noconfig
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# start-sladp
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#
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print "Netscape Mailstone.\nCopyright (c) 1998,1999 Netscape Communications Corp.\n";
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# server to be used in the internet mail address of the users
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$domain = "newdomain.example.net";
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# machine that will act as the user's mailhost
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$mailhost = "mailhost.example.net";
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# base dn for the user entries, e.g. o=Ace Industry,c=US
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$basedn = "o=Benchmark Lab, c=US";
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# name of broadcast account
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$bcastacct = "allusers";
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# name of broadcast account
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$postmasteraddr = "root\@localhost";
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# base name to build user names, will construct test0, test1, ...
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$username = "test%ld";
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# user passwds, in SHA format, the passwd below is 'netscape'
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#$userpassword = "{SHA}aluWfd0LYY9ImsJb3h4afrI4AXk=";
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# these can also be imported as cleartext
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$userpassword = "netscape";
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# 0: no numbered passwords, 1: number with userID
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$maxpass = 0;
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# first account to use
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$firstaccount = 0;
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# number of user accounts to create ($first - $first+$num-1)
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$numaccounts = 1_000;
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# For larger systems, spreading the users over multiple partitions
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# is usually a good idea. This example assumes you have
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# created partitions named p0, p1, etc.
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# store partition base name
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$storebase = "p%ld";
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# max store number (0 - maxstores-1), skip if 0
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$maxstores = 0;
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#default to msg 4 schemas
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$usemsg4schema = 1;
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#default to writing to stdout
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$outfile = STDOUT;
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# Initial UID for genpasswd
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$firstuid = 1000;
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sub usage {
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print "Usage: perl -Ibin -- makeusers [users] [broadcast] [postmaster]\n";
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print "\t[ -w workload ] [ -o outputFile ]\n";
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print "\t[ -d mailDomain ] [ -m mailHost ] [ -b baseDN ]\n";
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print "\t[ -u username ] [ -f firstAccount ] [ -n numAccounts ]\n";
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print "\t[ -p password ] [ -k ]\n";
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print "\t[ -s storeBase ] [ -x numStores ]\n";
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print "\t[ -a allUsersAlias ] [ -t postmasterAddress ]\n";
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print "\t[ -3 ]|[ -4 ]\n";
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}
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sub readWorkConfig { # read the workload in, parse our params
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my $workloadfile = shift || die "Workload file name expected\n";
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do 'args.pl'|| die $@;
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readWorkloadFile ($workloadfile, \@workload)
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|| die "Error reading workload: $@\n";
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# assign all the parameters from the config
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$mailhost = $defaultSection->{SERVER}
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if ($defaultSection->{SERVER});
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if ($defaultSection->{ADDRESSFORMAT}) {
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my $addr = $defaultSection->{ADDRESSFORMAT};
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$addr =~ s/^.*@//;
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$domain = $addr;
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}
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if ($defaultSection->{LOGINFORMAT}) {
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my $user = $defaultSection->{LOGINFORMAT};
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#$user =~ s/%ld$//;
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$username = $user;
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}
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$numaccounts = $defaultSection->{NUMLOGINS}
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if ($defaultSection->{NUMLOGINS});
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$firstaccount = $defaultSection->{FIRSTLOGINS}
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if ($defaultSection->{FIRSTLOGINS});
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$userpassword = $defaultSection->{PASSWDFORMAT}
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if ($defaultSection->{SERVER});
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if ($userpassword =~ m/%ld/) { # see if numbered passwords
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$maxpass++;
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#$userpassword =~ s/%ld//g;
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}
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# what isnt set: basedn, storebase, maxstores, usemsg4schema
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}
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while (@ARGV) {
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$arg = shift(@ARGV);
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if ($arg =~ /^-a$/i) { # allusers (broadcast) user name
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$bcastacct = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-b$/i) { # LDAP base DN
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$basedn = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-d$/i) { # mail domain
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$domain = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-f$/i) { # initial account
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$firstaccount = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-k$/i) { # use numbered passwords
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$maxpass++;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-h$/i) { # help
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usage();
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exit 0;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-m$/i) { # mail server name
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$mailhost = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-n$/i) { # number of accounts
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$numaccounts = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-o$/i) { # name output file
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my $fname = shift || die "File name expected\n";
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open OUTFILE, ">$fname" || die "Error opening file $@\n";
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$outfile = OUTFILE;
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next; # use msg4 user admin schema
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-p$/i) { # password
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$userpassword = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-s$/i) { # base name for above
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$storebase = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-t$/i) { # postmaster address
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$postmasteraddress = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-u$/i) { # user name base
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$username = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-v$/i) { # be verbose
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$verbose++;
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next;
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}
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# do this when read, so that later switches can override
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if ($arg =~ /^-w$/i) { # get a workload file
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readWorkConfig (shift(@ARGV));
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-x$/i) { # number of partitions (0 to skip)
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$maxstores = shift(@ARGV);
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-3$/) { # no msg4 schema
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$usemsg4schema = 0;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^-4$/) { # use msg4 user admin schema
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$usemsg4schema = 1;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^users$/i) {
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$genusers++;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^broadcast$/i) {
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$genbroadcast++;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^passwd$/i) {
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$genpasswd++;
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next;
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}
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if ($arg =~ /^postmaster$/i) {
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$genpostmaster++;
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next;
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}
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print STDERR "Unknown argument $arg. Use -h for help.\n";
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exit 1;
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}
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unless (($genusers) || ($genbroadcast) || ($genpasswd) || ($genpostmaster)) {
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print STDERR "Must specify mode [users] [broadcast] [postmaster] ...\n";
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usage();
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exit 0;
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}
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# specify number fields, if needed
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unless ($username =~ /%ld/) {
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$username .= '%ld';
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}
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if (($maxpass) && !($userpassword =~ /%ld/)) {
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$userpassword .= '%ld';
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}
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if (($maxstores) && !($storename =~ /%ld/)) {
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$storename .= '%ld';
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}
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if ($verbose) {
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print STDERR "Here is the configuration:\n";
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print STDERR "baseDN='$basedn' \t";
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print STDERR (($usemsg4schema) ? "-4\n" : "-3\n");
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print STDERR "mailHost='$mailhost' \tdomain='$domain'\n";
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print STDERR "userName='$username' \tnumAccounts=$numaccounts \tfirstAccount=$firstaccount\n";
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print STDERR "userPassword='$userpassword'\n";
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print STDERR "allUsersAccount='$bcastacct'\n" if ($genbroadcast);
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print STDERR "postmasterAddress='$postmasterAddress'\n" if ($genpostmaster);
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}
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if ($genusers) { # Create the user accounts
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$storenum=0;
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for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
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# build user account name
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my $acctname = $username;
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$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
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my $password = $userpassword;
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$password =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
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# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
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my $extradata = "";
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if ($maxstores > 0) { # assign them to a store
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my $storename = $storebase;
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$storename =~ s/%ld/$storenum/;
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$extradata .= "mailmessagestore: $storename\n";
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$storenum++;
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$storenum=0 if ($storenum >= $maxstores);
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}
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$extradata .= "objectclass: nsMessagingServerUser\n"
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if ($usemsg4schema);
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print $outfile <<END;
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dn: uid=$acctname, $basedn
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userpassword: $password
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givenname: $acctname
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sn: $acctname
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cn: $acctname
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uid: $acctname
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mail: $acctname\@$domain
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mailhost: $mailhost
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maildeliveryoption: mailbox
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objectclass: top
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objectclass: person
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objectclass: organizationalPerson
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objectclass: inetOrgPerson
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objectclass: mailRecipient
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$extradata
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END
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}
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}
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if ($genbroadcast) { # Create the broadcast account
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# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
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my $password = $userpassword;
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$password =~ s/%ld//; # strip user number
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# initial part
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print $outfile <<END;
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dn: uid=$bcastacct, $basedn
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userpassword: $password
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givenname: $bcastacct
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sn: $bcastacct
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cn: $bcastacct
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uid: $bcastacct
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mail: $bcastacct\@$domain
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mailhost: $mailhost
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maildeliveryoption: forward
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END
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# now put in each address
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for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
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# build user account name
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my $acctname = $username;
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$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
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print $outfile "mailforwardingaddress: $acctname\@$domain\n";
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}
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# final part
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print $outfile <<END;
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objectclass: top
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objectclass: person
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objectclass: organizationalPerson
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objectclass: inetOrgPerson
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objectclass: mailRecipient
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END
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}
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if ($genpostmaster) { # Create the postmaster account
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# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
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print $outfile <<END;
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dn: cn=postmaster, $basedn
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cn: postmaster
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mail: postmaster\@$domain
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mailalternateaddress: postmaster\@$mailhost
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mgrprfc822mailmember: $postmasterAddress
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objectclass: top
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objectclass: mailGroup
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objectclass: groupOfUniqueNames
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END
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}
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# mixing passwd output with the ldif output above would be quite silly
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if ($genpasswd) { # Create passwd entries for makeusers
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for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
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# build user account name
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my $acctname = $username;
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$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
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my $password = $userpassword;
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$password =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
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my $uid = $firstuid + $i;
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print $outfile "$acctname:$password:$uid:$uid:Mail user $acctname:/home/$acctname:/bin/sh\n";
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}
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}
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exit 0;
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