gecko-dev/widget/IMEData.h

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 40; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef mozilla_widget_IMEData_h_
#define mozilla_widget_IMEData_h_
#include "nsPoint.h"
#include "nsRect.h"
#include "nsStringGlue.h"
namespace mozilla {
class WritingMode;
} // namespace mozilla
/**
* Preference for receiving IME updates
*
* If mWantUpdates is not NOTIFY_NOTHING, nsTextStateManager will observe text
* change and/or selection change and call nsIWidget::NotifyIME() with
* NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE and/or NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE.
* Please note that the text change observing cost is very expensive especially
* on an HTML editor has focus.
* If the IME implementation on a particular platform doesn't care about
* NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE and/or NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE,
* they should set mWantUpdates to NOTIFY_NOTHING to avoid the cost.
* If the IME implementation needs notifications even while our process is
* deactive, it should also set NOTIFY_DURING_DEACTIVE.
*/
struct nsIMEUpdatePreference final
{
typedef uint8_t Notifications;
enum : Notifications
{
NOTIFY_NOTHING = 0,
NOTIFY_SELECTION_CHANGE = 1 << 0,
NOTIFY_TEXT_CHANGE = 1 << 1,
NOTIFY_POSITION_CHANGE = 1 << 2,
// NOTIFY_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT_ON_CHAR is used when mouse button is pressed
// or released on a character in the focused editor. The notification is
// notified to IME as a mouse event. If it's consumed by IME, NotifyIME()
// returns NS_SUCCESS_EVENT_CONSUMED. Otherwise, it returns NS_OK if it's
// handled without any error.
NOTIFY_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT_ON_CHAR = 1 << 3,
// Following values indicate when widget needs or doesn't need notification.
NOTIFY_CHANGES_CAUSED_BY_COMPOSITION = 1 << 6,
// NOTE: NOTIFY_DURING_DEACTIVE isn't supported in environments where two
// or more compositions are possible. E.g., Mac and Linux (GTK).
NOTIFY_DURING_DEACTIVE = 1 << 7,
// Changes are notified in following conditions if the instance is
// just constructed. If some platforms don't need change notifications
// in some of following conditions, the platform should remove following
// flags before returing the instance from nsIWidget::GetUpdatePreference().
DEFAULT_CONDITIONS_OF_NOTIFYING_CHANGES =
NOTIFY_CHANGES_CAUSED_BY_COMPOSITION
};
nsIMEUpdatePreference()
: mWantUpdates(DEFAULT_CONDITIONS_OF_NOTIFYING_CHANGES)
{
}
explicit nsIMEUpdatePreference(Notifications aWantUpdates)
: mWantUpdates(aWantUpdates | DEFAULT_CONDITIONS_OF_NOTIFYING_CHANGES)
{
}
void DontNotifyChangesCausedByComposition()
{
mWantUpdates &= ~DEFAULT_CONDITIONS_OF_NOTIFYING_CHANGES;
}
bool WantSelectionChange() const
{
return !!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_SELECTION_CHANGE);
}
bool WantTextChange() const
{
return !!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_TEXT_CHANGE);
}
bool WantPositionChanged() const
{
return !!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_POSITION_CHANGE);
}
bool WantChanges() const
{
return WantSelectionChange() || WantTextChange();
}
bool WantMouseButtonEventOnChar() const
{
return !!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT_ON_CHAR);
}
bool WantChangesCausedByComposition() const
{
return WantChanges() &&
!!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_CHANGES_CAUSED_BY_COMPOSITION);
}
bool WantDuringDeactive() const
{
return !!(mWantUpdates & NOTIFY_DURING_DEACTIVE);
}
Notifications mWantUpdates;
};
/**
* Contains IMEStatus plus information about the current
* input context that the IME can use as hints if desired.
*/
namespace mozilla {
namespace widget {
struct IMEState final
{
/**
* IME enabled states, the mEnabled value of
* SetInputContext()/GetInputContext() should be one value of following
* values.
*
* WARNING: If you change these values, you also need to edit:
* nsIDOMWindowUtils.idl
* nsContentUtils::GetWidgetStatusFromIMEStatus
*/
enum Enabled
{
/**
* 'Disabled' means the user cannot use IME. So, the IME open state should
* be 'closed' during 'disabled'.
*/
DISABLED,
/**
* 'Enabled' means the user can use IME.
*/
ENABLED,
/**
* 'Password' state is a special case for the password editors.
* E.g., on mac, the password editors should disable the non-Roman
* keyboard layouts at getting focus. Thus, the password editor may have
* special rules on some platforms.
*/
PASSWORD,
/**
* This state is used when a plugin is focused.
* When a plug-in is focused content, we should send native events
* directly. Because we don't process some native events, but they may
* be needed by the plug-in.
*/
PLUGIN
};
Enabled mEnabled;
/**
* IME open states the mOpen value of SetInputContext() should be one value of
* OPEN, CLOSE or DONT_CHANGE_OPEN_STATE. GetInputContext() should return
* OPEN, CLOSE or OPEN_STATE_NOT_SUPPORTED.
*/
enum Open
{
/**
* 'Unsupported' means the platform cannot return actual IME open state.
* This value is used only by GetInputContext().
*/
OPEN_STATE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
/**
* 'Don't change' means the widget shouldn't change IME open state when
* SetInputContext() is called.
*/
DONT_CHANGE_OPEN_STATE = OPEN_STATE_NOT_SUPPORTED,
/**
* 'Open' means that IME should compose in its primary language (or latest
* input mode except direct ASCII character input mode). Even if IME is
* opened by this value, users should be able to close IME by theirselves.
* Web contents can specify this value by |ime-mode: active;|.
*/
OPEN,
/**
* 'Closed' means that IME shouldn't handle key events (or should handle
* as ASCII character inputs on mobile device). Even if IME is closed by
* this value, users should be able to open IME by theirselves.
* Web contents can specify this value by |ime-mode: inactive;|.
*/
CLOSED
};
Open mOpen;
IMEState()
: mEnabled(ENABLED)
, mOpen(DONT_CHANGE_OPEN_STATE)
{
}
explicit IMEState(Enabled aEnabled, Open aOpen = DONT_CHANGE_OPEN_STATE)
: mEnabled(aEnabled)
, mOpen(aOpen)
{
}
// Returns true if the user can input characters.
// This means that a plain text editor, an HTML editor, a password editor or
// a plain text editor whose ime-mode is "disabled".
bool IsEditable() const
{
return mEnabled == ENABLED || mEnabled == PASSWORD;
}
// Returns true if the user might be able to input characters.
// This means that a plain text editor, an HTML editor, a password editor,
// a plain text editor whose ime-mode is "disabled" or a windowless plugin
// has focus.
bool MaybeEditable() const
{
return IsEditable() || mEnabled == PLUGIN;
}
};
struct InputContext final
{
InputContext()
: mNativeIMEContext(nullptr)
, mOrigin(XRE_IsParentProcess() ? ORIGIN_MAIN : ORIGIN_CONTENT)
, mMayBeIMEUnaware(false)
{
}
bool IsPasswordEditor() const
{
return mHTMLInputType.LowerCaseEqualsLiteral("password");
}
IMEState mIMEState;
/* The type of the input if the input is a html input field */
nsString mHTMLInputType;
/* The type of the inputmode */
nsString mHTMLInputInputmode;
/* A hint for the action that is performed when the input is submitted */
nsString mActionHint;
/* Native IME context for the widget. This doesn't come from the argument of
SetInputContext(). If there is only one context in the process, this may
be nullptr. */
void* mNativeIMEContext;
/**
* mOrigin indicates whether this focus event refers to main or remote
* content.
*/
enum Origin
{
// Adjusting focus of content on the main process
ORIGIN_MAIN,
// Adjusting focus of content in a remote process
ORIGIN_CONTENT
};
Origin mOrigin;
/* True if the webapp may be unaware of IME events such as input event or
* composiion events. This enables a key-events-only mode on Android for
* compatibility with webapps relying on key listeners. */
bool mMayBeIMEUnaware;
bool IsOriginMainProcess() const
{
return mOrigin == ORIGIN_MAIN;
}
bool IsOriginContentProcess() const
{
return mOrigin == ORIGIN_CONTENT;
}
bool IsOriginCurrentProcess() const
{
if (XRE_IsParentProcess()) {
return IsOriginMainProcess();
}
return IsOriginContentProcess();
}
};
struct InputContextAction final
{
/**
* mCause indicates what action causes calling nsIWidget::SetInputContext().
* It must be one of following values.
*/
enum Cause
{
// The cause is unknown but originated from content. Focus might have been
// changed by content script.
CAUSE_UNKNOWN,
// The cause is unknown but originated from chrome. Focus might have been
// changed by chrome script.
CAUSE_UNKNOWN_CHROME,
// The cause is user's keyboard operation.
CAUSE_KEY,
// The cause is user's mouse operation.
CAUSE_MOUSE
};
Cause mCause;
/**
* mFocusChange indicates what happened for focus.
*/
enum FocusChange
{
FOCUS_NOT_CHANGED,
// A content got focus.
GOT_FOCUS,
// Focused content lost focus.
LOST_FOCUS,
// Menu got pseudo focus that means focused content isn't changed but
// keyboard events will be handled by menu.
MENU_GOT_PSEUDO_FOCUS,
// Menu lost pseudo focus that means focused content will handle keyboard
// events.
MENU_LOST_PSEUDO_FOCUS
};
FocusChange mFocusChange;
bool ContentGotFocusByTrustedCause() const
{
return (mFocusChange == GOT_FOCUS &&
mCause != CAUSE_UNKNOWN);
}
bool UserMightRequestOpenVKB() const
{
return (mFocusChange == FOCUS_NOT_CHANGED &&
mCause == CAUSE_MOUSE);
}
InputContextAction()
: mCause(CAUSE_UNKNOWN)
, mFocusChange(FOCUS_NOT_CHANGED)
{
}
explicit InputContextAction(Cause aCause,
FocusChange aFocusChange = FOCUS_NOT_CHANGED)
: mCause(aCause)
, mFocusChange(aFocusChange)
{
}
};
// IMEMessage is shared by IMEStateManager and TextComposition.
// Update values in GeckoEditable.java if you make changes here.
// XXX Negative values are used in Android...
typedef int8_t IMEMessageType;
enum IMEMessage : IMEMessageType
{
// This is used by IMENotification internally. This means that the instance
// hasn't been initialized yet.
NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING,
// An editable content is getting focus
NOTIFY_IME_OF_FOCUS,
// An editable content is losing focus
NOTIFY_IME_OF_BLUR,
// Selection in the focused editable content is changed
NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE,
// Text in the focused editable content is changed
NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE,
// Composition string has been updated
NOTIFY_IME_OF_COMPOSITION_UPDATE,
// Position or size of focused element may be changed.
NOTIFY_IME_OF_POSITION_CHANGE,
// Mouse button event is fired on a character in focused editor
NOTIFY_IME_OF_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT,
// Request to commit current composition to IME
// (some platforms may not support)
REQUEST_TO_COMMIT_COMPOSITION,
// Request to cancel current composition to IME
// (some platforms may not support)
REQUEST_TO_CANCEL_COMPOSITION
};
struct IMENotification final
{
IMENotification()
: mMessage(NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING)
{
}
IMENotification(const IMENotification& aOther)
: mMessage(NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING)
{
Assign(aOther);
}
~IMENotification()
{
Clear();
}
MOZ_IMPLICIT IMENotification(IMEMessage aMessage)
: mMessage(aMessage)
{
switch (aMessage) {
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE:
mSelectionChangeData.mString = new nsString();
mSelectionChangeData.Clear();
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE:
mTextChangeData.Clear();
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT:
mMouseButtonEventData.mEventMessage = eVoidEvent;
mMouseButtonEventData.mOffset = UINT32_MAX;
mMouseButtonEventData.mCursorPos.Set(nsIntPoint(0, 0));
mMouseButtonEventData.mCharRect.Set(nsIntRect(0, 0, 0, 0));
mMouseButtonEventData.mButton = -1;
mMouseButtonEventData.mButtons = 0;
mMouseButtonEventData.mModifiers = 0;
default:
break;
}
}
void Assign(const IMENotification& aOther)
{
bool changingMessage = mMessage != aOther.mMessage;
if (changingMessage) {
Clear();
mMessage = aOther.mMessage;
}
switch (mMessage) {
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE:
if (changingMessage) {
mSelectionChangeData.mString = new nsString();
}
mSelectionChangeData.Assign(aOther.mSelectionChangeData);
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE:
mTextChangeData = aOther.mTextChangeData;
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT:
mMouseButtonEventData = aOther.mMouseButtonEventData;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
IMENotification& operator=(const IMENotification& aOther)
{
Assign(aOther);
return *this;
}
void Clear()
{
if (mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE) {
MOZ_ASSERT(mSelectionChangeData.mString);
delete mSelectionChangeData.mString;
mSelectionChangeData.mString = nullptr;
}
mMessage = NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING;
}
bool HasNotification() const
{
return mMessage != NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING;
}
void MergeWith(const IMENotification& aNotification)
{
switch (mMessage) {
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING:
MOZ_ASSERT(aNotification.mMessage != NOTIFY_IME_OF_NOTHING);
Assign(aNotification);
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE:
MOZ_ASSERT(aNotification.mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE);
mSelectionChangeData.Assign(aNotification.mSelectionChangeData);
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE:
MOZ_ASSERT(aNotification.mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE);
mTextChangeData += aNotification.mTextChangeData;
break;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_POSITION_CHANGE:
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_COMPOSITION_UPDATE:
MOZ_ASSERT(aNotification.mMessage == mMessage);
break;
default:
MOZ_CRASH("Merging notification isn't supported");
break;
}
}
IMEMessage mMessage;
struct Point
{
int32_t mX;
int32_t mY;
void Set(const nsIntPoint& aPoint)
{
mX = aPoint.x;
mY = aPoint.y;
}
nsIntPoint AsIntPoint() const
{
return nsIntPoint(mX, mY);
}
};
struct Rect
{
int32_t mX;
int32_t mY;
int32_t mWidth;
int32_t mHeight;
void Set(const nsIntRect& aRect)
{
mX = aRect.x;
mY = aRect.y;
mWidth = aRect.width;
mHeight = aRect.height;
}
nsIntRect AsIntRect() const
{
return nsIntRect(mX, mY, mWidth, mHeight);
}
};
// NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE specific data
struct SelectionChangeDataBase
{
// Selection range.
uint32_t mOffset;
// Selected string
nsString* mString;
// Writing mode at the selection.
uint8_t mWritingMode;
bool mReversed;
bool mCausedByComposition;
bool mCausedBySelectionEvent;
void SetWritingMode(const WritingMode& aWritingMode);
WritingMode GetWritingMode() const;
uint32_t StartOffset() const
{
return mOffset + (mReversed ? Length() : 0);
}
uint32_t EndOffset() const
{
return mOffset + (mReversed ? 0 : Length());
}
const nsString& String() const
{
return *mString;
}
uint32_t Length() const
{
return mString->Length();
}
bool IsInInt32Range() const
{
return mOffset + Length() <= INT32_MAX;
}
bool IsCollapsed() const
{
return mString->IsEmpty();
}
void Clear()
{
mOffset = UINT32_MAX;
mString->Truncate();
mWritingMode = 0;
mReversed = false;
mCausedByComposition = false;
mCausedBySelectionEvent = false;
}
bool IsValid() const
{
return mOffset != UINT32_MAX;
}
void Assign(const SelectionChangeDataBase& aOther)
{
mOffset = aOther.mOffset;
*mString = aOther.String();
mWritingMode = aOther.mWritingMode;
mReversed = aOther.mReversed;
mCausedByComposition = aOther.mCausedByComposition;
mCausedBySelectionEvent = aOther.mCausedBySelectionEvent;
}
};
// SelectionChangeDataBase cannot have constructors because it's used in
// the union. Therefore, SelectionChangeData should only implement
// constructors. In other words, add other members to
// SelectionChangeDataBase.
struct SelectionChangeData final : public SelectionChangeDataBase
{
SelectionChangeData()
{
mString = &mStringInstance;
Clear();
}
explicit SelectionChangeData(const SelectionChangeDataBase& aOther)
{
mString = &mStringInstance;
Assign(aOther);
}
SelectionChangeData(const SelectionChangeData& aOther)
{
mString = &mStringInstance;
Assign(aOther);
}
SelectionChangeData& operator=(const SelectionChangeDataBase& aOther)
{
mString = &mStringInstance;
Assign(aOther);
return *this;
}
SelectionChangeData& operator=(const SelectionChangeData& aOther)
{
mString = &mStringInstance;
Assign(aOther);
return *this;
}
private:
// When SelectionChangeData is used outside of union, it shouldn't create
// nsString instance in the heap as far as possible.
nsString mStringInstance;
};
struct TextChangeDataBase
{
// mStartOffset is the start offset of modified or removed text in
// original content and inserted text in new content.
uint32_t mStartOffset;
// mRemovalEndOffset is the end offset of modified or removed text in
// original content. If the value is same as mStartOffset, no text hasn't
// been removed yet.
uint32_t mRemovedEndOffset;
// mAddedEndOffset is the end offset of inserted text or same as
// mStartOffset if just removed. The vlaue is offset in the new content.
uint32_t mAddedEndOffset;
bool mCausedByComposition;
uint32_t OldLength() const
{
MOZ_ASSERT(IsValid());
return mRemovedEndOffset - mStartOffset;
}
uint32_t NewLength() const
{
MOZ_ASSERT(IsValid());
return mAddedEndOffset - mStartOffset;
}
// Positive if text is added. Negative if text is removed.
int64_t Difference() const
{
return mAddedEndOffset - mRemovedEndOffset;
}
bool IsInInt32Range() const
{
MOZ_ASSERT(IsValid());
return mStartOffset <= INT32_MAX &&
mRemovedEndOffset <= INT32_MAX &&
mAddedEndOffset <= INT32_MAX;
}
bool IsValid() const
{
return !(mStartOffset == UINT32_MAX &&
!mRemovedEndOffset && !mAddedEndOffset);
}
void Clear()
{
mStartOffset = UINT32_MAX;
mRemovedEndOffset = mAddedEndOffset = 0;
}
void MergeWith(const TextChangeDataBase& aOther);
TextChangeDataBase& operator+=(const TextChangeDataBase& aOther)
{
MergeWith(aOther);
return *this;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
void Test();
#endif // #ifdef DEBUG
};
// TextChangeDataBase cannot have constructors because they are used in union.
// Therefore, TextChangeData should only implement constructor. In other
// words, add other members to TextChangeDataBase.
struct TextChangeData : public TextChangeDataBase
{
TextChangeData() { Clear(); }
TextChangeData(uint32_t aStartOffset,
uint32_t aRemovedEndOffset,
uint32_t aAddedEndOffset,
bool aCausedByComposition)
{
MOZ_ASSERT(aRemovedEndOffset >= aStartOffset,
"removed end offset must not be smaller than start offset");
MOZ_ASSERT(aAddedEndOffset >= aStartOffset,
"added end offset must not be smaller than start offset");
mStartOffset = aStartOffset;
mRemovedEndOffset = aRemovedEndOffset;
mAddedEndOffset = aAddedEndOffset;
mCausedByComposition = aCausedByComposition;
}
};
struct MouseButtonEventData
{
// The value of WidgetEvent::mMessage
EventMessage mEventMessage;
// Character offset from the start of the focused editor under the cursor
uint32_t mOffset;
// Cursor position in pixels relative to the widget
Point mCursorPos;
// Character rect in pixels under the cursor relative to the widget
Rect mCharRect;
// The value of WidgetMouseEventBase::button and buttons
int16_t mButton;
int16_t mButtons;
// The value of WidgetInputEvent::modifiers
Modifiers mModifiers;
};
union
{
// NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE specific data
SelectionChangeDataBase mSelectionChangeData;
// NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE specific data
TextChangeDataBase mTextChangeData;
// NOTIFY_IME_OF_MOUSE_BUTTON_EVENT specific data
MouseButtonEventData mMouseButtonEventData;
};
void SetData(const SelectionChangeDataBase& aSelectionChangeData)
{
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE);
mSelectionChangeData.Assign(aSelectionChangeData);
}
void SetData(const SelectionChangeDataBase& aSelectionChangeData,
bool aCausedByComposition,
bool aCausedBySelectionEvent)
{
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE);
mSelectionChangeData.Assign(aSelectionChangeData);
mSelectionChangeData.mCausedByComposition = aCausedByComposition;
mSelectionChangeData.mCausedBySelectionEvent = aCausedBySelectionEvent;
}
void SetData(const TextChangeDataBase& aTextChangeData)
{
MOZ_RELEASE_ASSERT(mMessage == NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE);
mTextChangeData = aTextChangeData;
}
bool IsCausedByComposition() const
{
switch (mMessage) {
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_SELECTION_CHANGE:
return mSelectionChangeData.mCausedByComposition;
case NOTIFY_IME_OF_TEXT_CHANGE:
return mTextChangeData.mCausedByComposition;
default:
return false;
}
}
};
} // namespace widget
} // namespace mozilla
#endif // #ifndef mozilla_widget_IMEData_h_