gecko-dev/dom/performance/LargestContentfulPaint.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "mozilla/dom/Element.h"
#include "nsContentUtils.h"
#include "nsLayoutUtils.h"
#include "nsRFPService.h"
#include "Performance.h"
#include "imgRequest.h"
#include "PerformanceMainThread.h"
#include "LargestContentfulPaint.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/BrowsingContext.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/DOMIntersectionObserver.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/Document.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/Element.h"
#include "mozilla/PresShell.h"
#include "mozilla/Logging.h"
#include "mozilla/nsVideoFrame.h"
namespace mozilla::dom {
static LazyLogModule gLCPLogging("LargestContentfulPaint");
#define LOG(...) MOZ_LOG(gLCPLogging, LogLevel::Debug, (__VA_ARGS__))
NS_IMPL_CYCLE_COLLECTION_INHERITED(LargestContentfulPaint, PerformanceEntry,
mPerformance, mURI, mElement)
NS_INTERFACE_MAP_BEGIN_CYCLE_COLLECTION(LargestContentfulPaint)
NS_INTERFACE_MAP_END_INHERITING(PerformanceEntry)
NS_IMPL_ADDREF_INHERITED(LargestContentfulPaint, PerformanceEntry)
NS_IMPL_RELEASE_INHERITED(LargestContentfulPaint, PerformanceEntry)
static double GetAreaInDoublePixelsFromAppUnits(const nsSize& aSize) {
return NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(aSize.Width(), AppUnitsPerCSSPixel()) *
NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(aSize.Height(), AppUnitsPerCSSPixel());
}
static double GetAreaInDoublePixelsFromAppUnits(const nsRect& aRect) {
return NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(aRect.Width(), AppUnitsPerCSSPixel()) *
NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(aRect.Height(), AppUnitsPerCSSPixel());
}
static DOMHighResTimeStamp GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(
Performance* aPerformance, const TimeStamp& aRawTimeStamp) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aPerformance);
DOMHighResTimeStamp rawValue =
aPerformance->GetDOMTiming()->TimeStampToDOMHighRes(aRawTimeStamp);
return nsRFPService::ReduceTimePrecisionAsMSecs(
rawValue, aPerformance->GetRandomTimelineSeed(),
aPerformance->GetRTPCallerType());
}
LargestContentfulPaint::LargestContentfulPaint(
PerformanceMainThread* aPerformance, const TimeStamp& aRenderTime,
const Maybe<TimeStamp>& aLoadTime, const unsigned long aSize, nsIURI* aURI,
Element* aElement, bool aShouldExposeRenderTime)
: PerformanceEntry(aPerformance->GetParentObject(), u""_ns,
kLargestContentfulPaintName),
mPerformance(aPerformance),
mRenderTime(aRenderTime),
mLoadTime(aLoadTime),
mShouldExposeRenderTime(aShouldExposeRenderTime),
mSize(aSize),
mURI(aURI) {
MOZ_ASSERT(mPerformance);
MOZ_ASSERT(aElement);
// The element could be a pseudo-element
if (aElement->ChromeOnlyAccess()) {
mElement = do_GetWeakReference(Element::FromNodeOrNull(
aElement->FindFirstNonChromeOnlyAccessContent()));
} else {
mElement = do_GetWeakReference(aElement);
}
if (const Element* element = GetElement()) {
mId = element->GetID();
}
}
JSObject* LargestContentfulPaint::WrapObject(
JSContext* aCx, JS::Handle<JSObject*> aGivenProto) {
return LargestContentfulPaint_Binding::Wrap(aCx, this, aGivenProto);
}
Element* LargestContentfulPaint::GetElement() const {
nsCOMPtr<Element> element = do_QueryReferent(mElement);
return element ? nsContentUtils::GetAnElementForTiming(
element, element->GetComposedDoc(), nullptr)
: nullptr;
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::BufferEntryIfNeeded() {
mPerformance->BufferLargestContentfulPaintEntryIfNeeded(this);
}
/* static*/
bool LCPHelpers::IsQualifiedImageRequest(imgRequest* aRequest,
Element* aContainingElement) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aContainingElement);
if (!aRequest) {
return false;
}
if (aRequest->IsChrome()) {
return false;
}
if (!aContainingElement->ChromeOnlyAccess()) {
return true;
}
// Exception: this is a poster image of video element
if (nsIContent* parent = aContainingElement->GetParent()) {
nsVideoFrame* videoFrame = do_QueryFrame(parent->GetPrimaryFrame());
if (videoFrame && videoFrame->GetPosterImage() == aContainingElement) {
return true;
}
}
// Exception: CSS generated images
if (aContainingElement->IsInNativeAnonymousSubtree()) {
if (nsINode* rootParentOrHost =
aContainingElement
->GetClosestNativeAnonymousSubtreeRootParentOrHost()) {
if (!rootParentOrHost->ChromeOnlyAccess()) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::MaybeProcessImageForElementTiming(
imgRequestProxy* aRequest, Element* aElement) {
if (!StaticPrefs::dom_enable_largest_contentful_paint()) {
return;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(aRequest);
imgRequest* request = aRequest->GetOwner();
if (!LCPHelpers::IsQualifiedImageRequest(request, aElement)) {
return;
}
Document* document = aElement->GetComposedDoc();
if (!document) {
return;
}
nsPresContext* pc =
aElement->GetPresContext(Element::PresContextFor::eForComposedDoc);
if (!pc) {
return;
}
PerformanceMainThread* performance = pc->GetPerformanceMainThread();
if (!performance) {
return;
}
if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(MOZ_LOG_TEST(gLCPLogging, LogLevel::Debug))) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> uri;
aRequest->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(uri));
LOG("MaybeProcessImageForElementTiming, Element=%p, URI=%s, "
"performance=%p ",
aElement, uri ? uri->GetSpecOrDefault().get() : "", performance);
}
aElement->SetFlags(ELEMENT_IN_CONTENT_IDENTIFIER_FOR_LCP);
nsTArray<WeakPtr<PreloaderBase>>& imageRequestProxiesForElement =
document->ContentIdentifiersForLCP().LookupOrInsert(aElement);
if (imageRequestProxiesForElement.Contains(aRequest)) {
LOG(" The content identifier existed for element=%p and request=%p, "
"return.",
aElement, aRequest);
return;
}
imageRequestProxiesForElement.AppendElement(aRequest);
#ifdef DEBUG
uint32_t status = imgIRequest::STATUS_NONE;
aRequest->GetImageStatus(&status);
MOZ_ASSERT(status & imgIRequest::STATUS_LOAD_COMPLETE);
#endif
// At this point, the loadTime of the image is known, but
// the renderTime is unknown, so it's added to ImagesPendingRendering
// as a placeholder, and the corresponding LCP entry will be created
// when the renderTime is known.
// Here we are exposing the load time of the image which could be
// a privacy concern. The spec talks about it at
// https://wicg.github.io/element-timing/#sec-security
// TLDR: The similar metric can be obtained by ResourceTiming
// API and onload handlers already, so this is not exposing anything
// new.
LOG(" Added a pending image rendering");
performance->AddImagesPendingRendering(
ImagePendingRendering{aElement, aRequest, TimeStamp::Now()});
}
bool LCPHelpers::CanFinalizeLCPEntry(const nsIFrame* aFrame) {
if (!StaticPrefs::dom_enable_largest_contentful_paint()) {
return false;
}
if (!aFrame) {
return false;
}
nsPresContext* presContext = aFrame->PresContext();
return !presContext->HasStoppedGeneratingLCP() &&
presContext->GetPerformanceMainThread();
}
void LCPHelpers::FinalizeLCPEntryForImage(
Element* aContainingBlock, imgRequestProxy* aImgRequestProxy,
const nsRect& aTargetRectRelativeToSelf) {
LOG("FinalizeLCPEntryForImage element=%p image=%p", aContainingBlock,
aImgRequestProxy);
if (!aImgRequestProxy) {
return;
}
if (!IsQualifiedImageRequest(aImgRequestProxy->GetOwner(),
aContainingBlock)) {
return;
}
nsIFrame* frame = aContainingBlock->GetPrimaryFrame();
if (!CanFinalizeLCPEntry(frame)) {
return;
}
PerformanceMainThread* performance =
frame->PresContext()->GetPerformanceMainThread();
MOZ_ASSERT(performance);
if (performance->HasDispatchedInputEvent() ||
performance->HasDispatchedScrollEvent()) {
return;
}
if (!performance->IsPendingLCPCandidate(aContainingBlock, aImgRequestProxy)) {
return;
}
imgRequestProxy::LCPTimings& lcpTimings = aImgRequestProxy->GetLCPTimings();
if (!lcpTimings.AreSet()) {
return;
}
imgRequest* request = aImgRequestProxy->GetOwner();
MOZ_ASSERT(request);
nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> requestURI;
aImgRequestProxy->GetURI(getter_AddRefs(requestURI));
const bool taoPassed =
request->ShouldReportRenderTimeForLCP() || request->IsData();
RefPtr<LargestContentfulPaint> entry = new LargestContentfulPaint(
performance, lcpTimings.mRenderTime.ref(), lcpTimings.mLoadTime, 0,
requestURI, aContainingBlock, taoPassed);
entry->UpdateSize(aContainingBlock, aTargetRectRelativeToSelf, performance,
true);
// Resets the LCPTiming so that unless this (element, image) pair goes
// through PerformanceMainThread::ProcessElementTiming again, they
// won't generate new LCP entries.
lcpTimings.Reset();
// If area is less than or equal to documents largest contentful paint size,
// return.
if (!performance->UpdateLargestContentfulPaintSize(entry->Size())) {
LOG(
" This paint(%lu) is not greater than the largest paint (%lf)that "
"we've "
"reported so far, return",
entry->Size(), performance->GetLargestContentfulPaintSize());
return;
}
entry->QueueEntry();
}
DOMHighResTimeStamp LargestContentfulPaint::RenderTime() const {
if (!mShouldExposeRenderTime) {
return 0;
}
return GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(mPerformance, mRenderTime);
}
DOMHighResTimeStamp LargestContentfulPaint::LoadTime() const {
if (mLoadTime.isNothing()) {
return 0;
}
return GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(mPerformance, mLoadTime.ref());
}
DOMHighResTimeStamp LargestContentfulPaint::StartTime() const {
if (mShouldExposeRenderTime) {
return GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(mPerformance, mRenderTime);
}
if (mLoadTime.isNothing()) {
return 0;
}
return GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(mPerformance, mLoadTime.ref());
}
/* static */
Element* LargestContentfulPaint::GetContainingBlockForTextFrame(
const nsTextFrame* aTextFrame) {
nsIFrame* containingFrame = aTextFrame->GetContainingBlock();
MOZ_ASSERT(containingFrame);
return Element::FromNodeOrNull(containingFrame->GetContent());
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::QueueEntry() {
LOG("QueueEntry entry=%p", this);
mPerformance->QueueLargestContentfulPaintEntry(this);
ReportLCPToNavigationTimings();
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::GetUrl(nsAString& aUrl) {
if (mURI) {
CopyUTF8toUTF16(mURI->GetSpecOrDefault(), aUrl);
}
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::UpdateSize(
const Element* aContainingBlock, const nsRect& aTargetRectRelativeToSelf,
const PerformanceMainThread* aPerformance, bool aIsImage) {
nsIFrame* frame = aContainingBlock->GetPrimaryFrame();
MOZ_ASSERT(frame);
nsIFrame* rootFrame = frame->PresShell()->GetRootFrame();
if (!rootFrame) {
return;
}
if (frame->Style()->IsInOpacityZeroSubtree()) {
LOG(" Opacity:0 return");
return;
}
// The following size computation is based on a pending pull request
// https://github.com/w3c/largest-contentful-paint/pull/99
// Let visibleDimensions be concreteDimensions, adjusted for positioning
// by object-position or background-position and elements content box.
const nsRect& visibleDimensions = aTargetRectRelativeToSelf;
// Let clientContentRect be the smallest DOMRectReadOnly containing
// visibleDimensions with elements transforms applied.
nsRect clientContentRect = nsLayoutUtils::TransformFrameRectToAncestor(
frame, visibleDimensions, rootFrame);
// Let intersectionRect be the value returned by the intersection rect
// algorithm using element as the target and viewport as the root.
// (From https://wicg.github.io/element-timing/#sec-report-image-element)
IntersectionInput input = DOMIntersectionObserver::ComputeInput(
*frame->PresContext()->Document(), rootFrame->GetContent(), nullptr);
const IntersectionOutput output =
DOMIntersectionObserver::Intersect(input, *aContainingBlock);
Maybe<nsRect> intersectionRect = output.mIntersectionRect;
if (intersectionRect.isNothing()) {
LOG(" The intersectionRect is nothing for Element=%p. return.",
aContainingBlock);
return;
}
// Let intersectingClientContentRect be the intersection of clientContentRect
// with intersectionRect.
Maybe<nsRect> intersectionWithContentRect =
clientContentRect.EdgeInclusiveIntersection(intersectionRect.value());
if (intersectionWithContentRect.isNothing()) {
LOG(" The intersectionWithContentRect is nothing for Element=%p. return.",
aContainingBlock);
return;
}
nsRect renderedRect = intersectionWithContentRect.value();
double area = GetAreaInDoublePixelsFromAppUnits(renderedRect);
double viewport = GetAreaInDoublePixelsFromAppUnits(input.mRootRect);
LOG(" Viewport = %f, RenderRect = %f.", viewport, area);
// We don't want to report things that take the entire viewport.
if (area >= viewport) {
LOG(" The renderedRect is at least same as the area of the "
"viewport for Element=%p, return.",
aContainingBlock);
return;
}
Maybe<nsSize> intrinsicSize = frame->GetIntrinsicSize().ToSize();
const bool hasIntrinsicSize = intrinsicSize && !intrinsicSize->IsEmpty();
if (aIsImage && hasIntrinsicSize) {
// Let (naturalWidth, naturalHeight) be imageRequests natural dimension.
// Let naturalArea be naturalWidth * naturalHeight.
double naturalArea =
GetAreaInDoublePixelsFromAppUnits(intrinsicSize.value());
LOG(" naturalArea = %f", naturalArea);
// Let boundingClientArea be clientContentRects width * clientContentRects
// height.
double boundingClientArea =
NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(clientContentRect.Width(),
AppUnitsPerCSSPixel()) *
NSAppUnitsToDoublePixels(clientContentRect.Height(),
AppUnitsPerCSSPixel());
LOG(" boundingClientArea = %f", boundingClientArea);
// Let scaleFactor be boundingClientArea / naturalArea.
double scaleFactor = boundingClientArea / naturalArea;
LOG(" scaleFactor = %f", scaleFactor);
// If scaleFactor is greater than 1, then divide area by scaleFactor.
if (scaleFactor > 1) {
LOG(" area before sacled doown %f", area);
area = area / scaleFactor;
}
}
MOZ_ASSERT(!mSize);
mSize = area;
}
void LCPTextFrameHelper::MaybeUnionTextFrame(
nsTextFrame* aTextFrame, const nsRect& aRelativeToSelfRect) {
if (!StaticPrefs::dom_enable_largest_contentful_paint() ||
aTextFrame->PresContext()->HasStoppedGeneratingLCP()) {
return;
}
Element* containingBlock =
LargestContentfulPaint::GetContainingBlockForTextFrame(aTextFrame);
if (!containingBlock ||
// If element is contained in docs set of elements with rendered text,
// continue
containingBlock->HasFlag(ELEMENT_PROCESSED_BY_LCP_FOR_TEXT) ||
containingBlock->ChromeOnlyAccess()) {
return;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(containingBlock->GetPrimaryFrame());
PerformanceMainThread* perf =
aTextFrame->PresContext()->GetPerformanceMainThread();
if (!perf) {
return;
}
auto& unionRect = perf->GetTextFrameUnions().LookupOrInsert(containingBlock);
unionRect = unionRect.Union(aRelativeToSelfRect);
}
void LCPHelpers::FinalizeLCPEntryForText(
PerformanceMainThread* aPerformance, const TimeStamp& aRenderTime,
Element* aContainingBlock, const nsRect& aTargetRectRelativeToSelf,
const nsPresContext* aPresContext) {
MOZ_ASSERT(aPerformance);
LOG("FinalizeLCPEntryForText element=%p", aContainingBlock);
if (!aContainingBlock->GetPrimaryFrame()) {
return;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(CanFinalizeLCPEntry(aContainingBlock->GetPrimaryFrame()));
MOZ_ASSERT(!aContainingBlock->HasFlag(ELEMENT_PROCESSED_BY_LCP_FOR_TEXT));
MOZ_ASSERT(!aContainingBlock->ChromeOnlyAccess());
aContainingBlock->SetFlags(ELEMENT_PROCESSED_BY_LCP_FOR_TEXT);
RefPtr<LargestContentfulPaint> entry = new LargestContentfulPaint(
aPerformance, aRenderTime, Nothing(), 0, nullptr, aContainingBlock, true);
entry->UpdateSize(aContainingBlock, aTargetRectRelativeToSelf, aPerformance,
false);
// If area is less than or equal to documents largest contentful paint size,
// return.
if (!aPerformance->UpdateLargestContentfulPaintSize(entry->Size())) {
LOG(" This paint(%lu) is not greater than the largest paint (%lf)that "
"we've "
"reported so far, return",
entry->Size(), aPerformance->GetLargestContentfulPaintSize());
return;
}
entry->QueueEntry();
}
void LargestContentfulPaint::ReportLCPToNavigationTimings() {
nsCOMPtr<Element> element = do_QueryReferent(mElement);
if (!element) {
return;
}
const Document* document = element->OwnerDoc();
MOZ_ASSERT(document);
nsDOMNavigationTiming* timing = document->GetNavigationTiming();
if (MOZ_UNLIKELY(!timing)) {
return;
}
if (document->IsResourceDoc()) {
return;
}
if (BrowsingContext* browsingContext = document->GetBrowsingContext()) {
if (browsingContext->GetEmbeddedInContentDocument()) {
return;
}
}
if (!document->IsTopLevelContentDocument()) {
return;
}
timing->NotifyLargestContentfulRenderForRootContentDocument(
GetReducedTimePrecisionDOMHighRes(mPerformance, mRenderTime));
}
} // namespace mozilla::dom