gecko-dev/extensions/permissions/nsPermissionManager.h

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#ifndef nsPermissionManager_h__
#define nsPermissionManager_h__
#include "nsIPermissionManager.h"
#include "nsIObserver.h"
#include "nsWeakReference.h"
#include "nsCOMPtr.h"
#include "nsIInputStream.h"
#include "nsTHashtable.h"
#include "nsTArray.h"
#include "nsString.h"
#include "nsPermission.h"
#include "nsIPrefBranch.h"
#include "nsHashKeys.h"
#include "nsCOMArray.h"
#include "nsDataHashtable.h"
#include "nsRefPtrHashtable.h"
#include "mozilla/BasePrincipal.h"
#include "mozilla/ExpandedPrincipal.h"
#include "mozilla/MozPromise.h"
#include "mozilla/Unused.h"
#include "mozilla/Variant.h"
#include "mozilla/Vector.h"
namespace IPC {
struct Permission;
}
namespace mozilla {
class OriginAttributesPattern;
}
class nsIPermission;
class mozIStorageConnection;
class mozIStorageAsyncStatement;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class nsPermissionManager final : public nsIPermissionManager,
public nsIObserver,
public nsSupportsWeakReference {
public:
class PermissionEntry {
public:
PermissionEntry(int64_t aID, uint32_t aType, uint32_t aPermission,
uint32_t aExpireType, int64_t aExpireTime,
int64_t aModificationTime)
: mID(aID),
mExpireTime(aExpireTime),
mModificationTime(aModificationTime),
mType(aType),
mPermission(aPermission),
mExpireType(aExpireType),
mNonSessionPermission(aPermission),
mNonSessionExpireType(aExpireType),
mNonSessionExpireTime(aExpireTime) {}
int64_t mID;
int64_t mExpireTime;
int64_t mModificationTime;
uint32_t mType;
uint32_t mPermission;
uint32_t mExpireType;
uint32_t mNonSessionPermission;
uint32_t mNonSessionExpireType;
uint32_t mNonSessionExpireTime;
};
/**
* PermissionKey is the key used by PermissionHashKey hash table.
*/
class PermissionKey {
public:
static PermissionKey* CreateFromPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
nsresult& aResult);
static PermissionKey* CreateFromURI(nsIURI* aURI, nsresult& aResult);
static PermissionKey* CreateFromURIAndOriginAttributes(
nsIURI* aURI, const mozilla::OriginAttributes* aOriginAttributes,
nsresult& aResult);
explicit PermissionKey(const nsACString& aOrigin)
: mOrigin(aOrigin), mHashCode(mozilla::HashString(aOrigin)) {}
bool operator==(const PermissionKey& aKey) const {
return mOrigin.Equals(aKey.mOrigin);
}
PLDHashNumber GetHashCode() const { return mHashCode; }
NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(PermissionKey)
const nsCString mOrigin;
const PLDHashNumber mHashCode;
private:
// Default ctor shouldn't be used.
PermissionKey() = delete;
// Dtor shouldn't be used outside of the class.
~PermissionKey(){};
};
class PermissionHashKey : public nsRefPtrHashKey<PermissionKey> {
public:
explicit PermissionHashKey(const PermissionKey* aPermissionKey)
: nsRefPtrHashKey<PermissionKey>(aPermissionKey) {}
PermissionHashKey(PermissionHashKey&& toCopy)
: nsRefPtrHashKey<PermissionKey>(std::move(toCopy)),
mPermissions(std::move(toCopy.mPermissions)) {}
bool KeyEquals(const PermissionKey* aKey) const {
return *aKey == *GetKey();
}
static PLDHashNumber HashKey(const PermissionKey* aKey) {
return aKey->GetHashCode();
}
// Force the hashtable to use the copy constructor when shuffling entries
// around, otherwise the Auto part of our AutoTArray won't be happy!
enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = false };
inline nsTArray<PermissionEntry>& GetPermissions() { return mPermissions; }
inline int32_t GetPermissionIndex(uint32_t aType) const {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mPermissions.Length(); ++i)
if (mPermissions[i].mType == aType) return i;
return -1;
}
inline PermissionEntry GetPermission(uint32_t aType) const {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mPermissions.Length(); ++i)
if (mPermissions[i].mType == aType) return mPermissions[i];
// unknown permission... return relevant data
return PermissionEntry(-1, aType, nsIPermissionManager::UNKNOWN_ACTION,
nsIPermissionManager::EXPIRE_NEVER, 0, 0);
}
private:
AutoTArray<PermissionEntry, 1> mPermissions;
};
// nsISupports
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
NS_DECL_NSIPERMISSIONMANAGER
NS_DECL_NSIOBSERVER
nsPermissionManager();
static already_AddRefed<nsIPermissionManager> GetXPCOMSingleton();
static nsPermissionManager* GetInstance();
nsresult Init();
// enums for AddInternal()
enum OperationType {
eOperationNone,
eOperationAdding,
eOperationRemoving,
eOperationChanging,
eOperationReplacingDefault
};
enum DBOperationType { eNoDBOperation, eWriteToDB };
enum NotifyOperationType { eDontNotify, eNotify };
// A special value for a permission ID that indicates the ID was loaded as
// a default value. These will never be written to the database, but may
// be overridden with an explicit permission (including UNKNOWN_ACTION)
static const int64_t cIDPermissionIsDefault = -1;
nsresult AddInternal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal, const nsACString& aType,
uint32_t aPermission, int64_t aID, uint32_t aExpireType,
int64_t aExpireTime, int64_t aModificationTime,
NotifyOperationType aNotifyOperation,
DBOperationType aDBOperation,
const bool aIgnoreSessionPermissions = false);
// Similar to TestPermissionFromPrincipal, except that it is used only for
// permissions which can never have default values.
nsresult TestPermissionWithoutDefaultsFromPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
const nsACString& aType,
uint32_t* aPermission) {
MOZ_ASSERT(!HasDefaultPref(aType));
return CommonTestPermission(aPrincipal, -1, aType, aPermission,
nsIPermissionManager::UNKNOWN_ACTION, true,
false, true);
}
nsresult LegacyTestPermissionFromURI(
nsIURI* aURI, const mozilla::OriginAttributes* aOriginAttributes,
const nsACString& aType, uint32_t* aPermission);
/**
* Initialize the permission-manager service.
* The permission manager is always initialized at startup because when it
* was lazy-initialized on demand, it was possible for it to be created
* once shutdown had begun, resulting in the manager failing to correctly
* shutdown because it missed its shutdown observer notification.
*/
static void Startup();
nsresult RemovePermissionsWithAttributes(
mozilla::OriginAttributesPattern& aAttrs);
/**
* See `nsIPermissionManager::GetPermissionsWithKey` for more info on
* permission keys.
*
* Get the permission key corresponding to the given Principal. This method is
* intentionally infallible, as we want to provide an permission key to every
* principal. Principals which don't have meaningful URIs with http://,
* https://, or ftp:// schemes are given the default "" Permission Key.
*
* @param aPrincipal The Principal which the key is to be extracted from.
* @param aPermissionKey A string which will be filled with the permission
* key.
*/
static void GetKeyForPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
nsACString& aPermissionKey);
/**
* See `nsIPermissionManager::GetPermissionsWithKey` for more info on
* permission keys.
*
* Get the permission key corresponding to the given Origin. This method is
* like GetKeyForPrincipal, except that it avoids creating a nsIPrincipal
* object when you already have access to an origin string.
*
* If this method is passed a nonsensical origin string it may produce a
* nonsensical permission key result.
*
* @param aOrigin The origin which the key is to be extracted from.
* @param aPermissionKey A string which will be filled with the permission
* key.
*/
static void GetKeyForOrigin(const nsACString& aOrigin,
nsACString& aPermissionKey);
/**
* See `nsIPermissionManager::GetPermissionsWithKey` for more info on
* permission keys.
*
* Get the permission key corresponding to the given Principal and type. This
* method is intentionally infallible, as we want to provide an permission key
* to every principal. Principals which don't have meaningful URIs with
* http://, https://, or ftp:// schemes are given the default "" Permission
* Key.
*
* This method is different from GetKeyForPrincipal in that it also takes
* permissions which must be sent down before loading a document into account.
*
* @param aPrincipal The Principal which the key is to be extracted from.
* @param aType The type of the permission to get the key for.
* @param aPermissionKey A string which will be filled with the permission
* key.
*/
static void GetKeyForPermission(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
const nsACString& aType, nsACString& aKey);
/**
* See `nsIPermissionManager::GetPermissionsWithKey` for more info on
* permission keys.
*
* Get all permissions keys which could correspond to the given principal.
* This method, like GetKeyForPrincipal, is infallible and should always
* produce at least one key.
*
* Unlike GetKeyForPrincipal, this method also gets the keys for base domains
* of the given principal. All keys returned by this method must be available
* in the content process for a given URL to successfully have its permissions
* checked in the `aExactHostMatch = false` situation.
*
* @param aPrincipal The Principal which the key is to be extracted from.
*/
static nsTArray<nsCString> GetAllKeysForPrincipal(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal);
// From ContentChild.
nsresult RemoveAllFromIPC();
/**
* Returns false if this permission manager wouldn't have the permission
* requested available.
*
* If aType is empty, checks that the permission manager would have all
* permissions available for the given principal.
*/
bool PermissionAvailable(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal, const nsACString& aType);
/**
* The content process doesn't have access to every permission. Instead, when
* LOAD_DOCUMENT_URI channels for http://, https://, and ftp:// URIs are
* opened, the permissions for those channels are sent down to the content
* process before the OnStartRequest message. Permissions for principals with
* other schemes are sent down at process startup.
*
* Permissions are keyed and grouped by "Permission Key"s.
* `nsPermissionManager::GetKeyForPrincipal` provides the mechanism for
* determining the permission key for a given principal.
*
* This method may only be called in the parent process. It fills the nsTArray
* argument with the IPC::Permission objects which have a matching permission
* key.
*
* @param permissionKey The key to use to find the permissions of interest.
* @param perms An array which will be filled with the permissions which
* match the given permission key.
*/
bool GetPermissionsWithKey(const nsACString& aPermissionKey,
nsTArray<IPC::Permission>& aPerms);
/**
* See `nsPermissionManager::GetPermissionsWithKey` for more info on
* Permission keys.
*
* `SetPermissionsWithKey` may only be called in the Child process, and
* initializes the permission manager with the permissions for a given
* Permission key. marking permissions with that key as available.
*
* @param permissionKey The key for the permissions which have been sent
* over.
* @param perms An array with the permissions which match the given key.
*/
void SetPermissionsWithKey(const nsACString& aPermissionKey,
nsTArray<IPC::Permission>& aPerms);
/**
* Add a callback which should be run when all permissions are available for
* the given nsIPrincipal. This method invokes the callback runnable
* synchronously when the permissions are already available. Otherwise the
* callback will be run asynchronously in SystemGroup when all permissions
* are available in the future.
*
* NOTE: This method will not request the permissions be sent by the parent
* process. This should only be used to wait for permissions which may not
* have arrived yet in order to ensure they are present.
*
* @param aPrincipal The principal to wait for permissions to be available
* for.
* @param aRunnable The runnable to run when permissions are available for
* the given principal.
*/
void WhenPermissionsAvailable(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
nsIRunnable* aRunnable);
/**
* True if any "preload" permissions are present. This is used to avoid making
* potentially expensive permissions checks in nsContentBlocker.
*/
bool HasPreloadPermissions();
private:
virtual ~nsPermissionManager();
// NOTE: nullptr can be passed as aType - if it is this function will return
// "false" unconditionally.
static bool HasDefaultPref(const nsACString& aType) {
// A list of permissions that can have a fallback default permission
// set under the permissions.default.* pref.
static const nsLiteralCString kPermissionsWithDefaults[] = {
NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("camera"), NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("microphone"),
NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("geo"), NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("desktop-notification"),
NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("shortcuts")};
if (!aType.IsEmpty()) {
for (const auto& perm : kPermissionsWithDefaults) {
if (perm.Equals(aType)) {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
// Returns -1 on failure
int32_t GetTypeIndex(const nsACString& aType, bool aAdd) {
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < mTypeArray.length(); ++i) {
if (mTypeArray[i].Equals(aType)) {
return i;
}
}
if (!aAdd) {
// Not found, but that is ok - we were just looking.
return -1;
}
// This type was not registered before.
// append it to the array, without copy-constructing the string
if (!mTypeArray.emplaceBack(aType)) {
return -1;
}
return mTypeArray.length() - 1;
}
PermissionHashKey* GetPermissionHashKey(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
uint32_t aType, bool aExactHostMatch);
PermissionHashKey* GetPermissionHashKey(
nsIURI* aURI, const mozilla::OriginAttributes* aOriginAttributes,
uint32_t aType, bool aExactHostMatch);
// The int32_t is the type index, the nsresult is an early bail-out return
// code.
typedef mozilla::Variant<int32_t, nsresult> TestPreparationResult;
/**
* Perform the early steps of a permission check and determine whether we need
* to call CommonTestPermissionInternal() for the actual permission check.
*
* @param aPrincipal optional principal argument to check the permission for,
* can be nullptr if we aren't performing a principal-based
* check.
* @param aTypeIndex if the caller isn't sure what the index of the permission
* type to check for is in the mTypeArray member variable,
* it should pass -1, otherwise this would be the index of
* the type inside mTypeArray. This would only be something
* other than -1 in recursive invocations of this function.
* @param aType the permission type to test.
* @param aPermission out argument which will be a permission type that we
* will return from this function once the function is
* done.
* @param aDefaultPermission the default permission to be used if we can't
* determine the result of the permission check.
* @param aDefaultPermissionIsValid whether the previous argument contains a
* valid value.
* @param aExactHostMatch whether to look for the exact host name or also for
* subdomains that can have the same permission.
* @param aIncludingSession whether to include session permissions when
* testing for the permission.
*/
TestPreparationResult CommonPrepareToTestPermission(
nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal, int32_t aTypeIndex, const nsACString& aType,
uint32_t* aPermission, uint32_t aDefaultPermission,
bool aDefaultPermissionIsValid, bool aExactHostMatch,
bool aIncludingSession) {
using mozilla::AsVariant;
auto* basePrin = mozilla::BasePrincipal::Cast(aPrincipal);
if (basePrin && basePrin->IsSystemPrincipal()) {
*aPermission = ALLOW_ACTION;
return AsVariant(NS_OK);
}
// For some permissions, query the default from a pref. We want to avoid
// doing this for all permissions so that permissions can opt into having
// the pref lookup overhead on each call.
int32_t defaultPermission =
aDefaultPermissionIsValid ? aDefaultPermission : UNKNOWN_ACTION;
if (!aDefaultPermissionIsValid && HasDefaultPref(aType)) {
mozilla::Unused << mDefaultPrefBranch->GetIntPref(
PromiseFlatCString(aType).get(), &defaultPermission);
}
// Set the default.
*aPermission = defaultPermission;
int32_t typeIndex =
aTypeIndex == -1 ? GetTypeIndex(aType, false) : aTypeIndex;
// For expanded principals, we want to iterate over the allowlist and see
// if the permission is granted for any of them.
if (basePrin && basePrin->Is<ExpandedPrincipal>()) {
auto ep = basePrin->As<ExpandedPrincipal>();
for (auto& prin : ep->AllowList()) {
uint32_t perm;
nsresult rv = CommonTestPermission(prin, typeIndex, aType, &perm,
defaultPermission, true,
aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return AsVariant(rv);
}
if (perm == nsIPermissionManager::ALLOW_ACTION) {
*aPermission = perm;
return AsVariant(NS_OK);
}
if (perm == nsIPermissionManager::PROMPT_ACTION) {
// Store it, but keep going to see if we can do better.
*aPermission = perm;
}
}
return AsVariant(NS_OK);
}
// If type == -1, the type isn't known, just signal that we are done.
if (typeIndex == -1) {
return AsVariant(NS_OK);
}
return AsVariant(typeIndex);
}
// If aTypeIndex is passed -1, we try to inder the type index from aType.
nsresult CommonTestPermission(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal, int32_t aTypeIndex,
const nsACString& aType, uint32_t* aPermission,
uint32_t aDefaultPermission,
bool aDefaultPermissionIsValid,
bool aExactHostMatch, bool aIncludingSession) {
auto preparationResult = CommonPrepareToTestPermission(
aPrincipal, aTypeIndex, aType, aPermission, aDefaultPermission,
aDefaultPermissionIsValid, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
if (preparationResult.is<nsresult>()) {
return preparationResult.as<nsresult>();
}
return CommonTestPermissionInternal(
aPrincipal, nullptr, nullptr, preparationResult.as<int32_t>(), aType,
aPermission, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
}
// If aTypeIndex is passed -1, we try to inder the type index from aType.
nsresult CommonTestPermission(nsIURI* aURI, int32_t aTypeIndex,
const nsACString& aType, uint32_t* aPermission,
uint32_t aDefaultPermission,
bool aDefaultPermissionIsValid,
bool aExactHostMatch, bool aIncludingSession) {
auto preparationResult = CommonPrepareToTestPermission(
nullptr, aTypeIndex, aType, aPermission, aDefaultPermission,
aDefaultPermissionIsValid, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
if (preparationResult.is<nsresult>()) {
return preparationResult.as<nsresult>();
}
return CommonTestPermissionInternal(
nullptr, aURI, nullptr, preparationResult.as<int32_t>(), aType,
aPermission, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
}
nsresult CommonTestPermission(
nsIURI* aURI, const mozilla::OriginAttributes* aOriginAttributes,
int32_t aTypeIndex, const nsACString& aType, uint32_t* aPermission,
uint32_t aDefaultPermission, bool aDefaultPermissionIsValid,
bool aExactHostMatch, bool aIncludingSession) {
auto preparationResult = CommonPrepareToTestPermission(
nullptr, aTypeIndex, aType, aPermission, aDefaultPermission,
aDefaultPermissionIsValid, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
if (preparationResult.is<nsresult>()) {
return preparationResult.as<nsresult>();
}
return CommonTestPermissionInternal(
nullptr, aURI, aOriginAttributes, preparationResult.as<int32_t>(),
aType, aPermission, aExactHostMatch, aIncludingSession);
}
// Only one of aPrincipal or aURI is allowed to be passed in.
nsresult CommonTestPermissionInternal(
nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal, nsIURI* aURI,
const mozilla::OriginAttributes* aOriginAttributes, int32_t aTypeIndex,
const nsACString& aType, uint32_t* aPermission, bool aExactHostMatch,
bool aIncludingSession);
nsresult OpenDatabase(nsIFile* permissionsFile);
nsresult InitDB(bool aRemoveFile);
nsresult CreateTable();
nsresult ImportDefaults();
nsresult _DoImport(nsIInputStream* inputStream, mozIStorageConnection* aConn);
nsresult Read();
void NotifyObserversWithPermission(nsIPrincipal* aPrincipal,
const nsACString& aType,
uint32_t aPermission, uint32_t aExpireType,
int64_t aExpireTime,
int64_t aModificationTime,
const char16_t* aData);
void NotifyObservers(nsIPermission* aPermission, const char16_t* aData);
// Finalize all statements, close the DB and null it.
// if aRebuildOnSuccess, reinitialize database
void CloseDB(bool aRebuildOnSuccess = false);
nsresult RemoveAllInternal(bool aNotifyObservers);
nsresult RemoveAllFromMemory();
static void UpdateDB(OperationType aOp, mozIStorageAsyncStatement* aStmt,
int64_t aID, const nsACString& aOrigin,
const nsACString& aType, uint32_t aPermission,
uint32_t aExpireType, int64_t aExpireTime,
int64_t aModificationTime);
/**
* This method removes all permissions modified after the specified time.
*/
nsresult RemoveAllModifiedSince(int64_t aModificationTime);
template <class T>
nsresult RemovePermissionEntries(T aCondition);
nsRefPtrHashtable<nsCStringHashKey,
mozilla::GenericNonExclusivePromise::Private>
mPermissionKeyPromiseMap;
nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageConnection> mDBConn;
nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageAsyncStatement> mStmtInsert;
nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageAsyncStatement> mStmtDelete;
nsCOMPtr<mozIStorageAsyncStatement> mStmtUpdate;
bool mMemoryOnlyDB;
nsTHashtable<PermissionHashKey> mPermissionTable;
// a unique, monotonically increasing id used to identify each database entry
int64_t mLargestID;
nsCOMPtr<nsIPrefBranch> mDefaultPrefBranch;
// NOTE: Ensure this is the last member since it has a large inline buffer.
// An array to store the strings identifying the different types.
mozilla::Vector<nsCString, 512> mTypeArray;
friend class DeleteFromMozHostListener;
friend class CloseDatabaseListener;
};
// {4F6B5E00-0C36-11d5-A535-0010A401EB10}
#define NS_PERMISSIONMANAGER_CID \
{ \
0x4f6b5e00, 0xc36, 0x11d5, { \
0xa5, 0x35, 0x0, 0x10, 0xa4, 0x1, 0xeb, 0x10 \
} \
}
#endif /* nsPermissionManager_h__ */