gecko-dev/dom/base/ImageEncoder.cpp

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "ImageEncoder.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/CanvasRenderingContext2D.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/2D.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/DataSurfaceHelpers.h"
#include "mozilla/layers/AsyncCanvasRenderer.h"
#include "mozilla/RefPtr.h"
#include "mozilla/SyncRunnable.h"
#include "mozilla/unused.h"
#include "gfxUtils.h"
#include "nsIThreadPool.h"
#include "nsNetUtil.h"
#include "nsXPCOMCIDInternal.h"
#include "WorkerPrivate.h"
#include "YCbCrUtils.h"
using namespace mozilla::gfx;
namespace mozilla {
namespace dom {
// This class should be placed inside GetBRGADataSourceSurfaceSync(). However,
// due to B2G ICS uses old complier (C++98/03) which forbids local class as
// template parameter, we need to move this class outside.
class SurfaceHelper : public Runnable {
public:
explicit SurfaceHelper(already_AddRefed<layers::Image> aImage) : mImage(aImage) {}
// It retrieves a SourceSurface reference and convert color format on main
// thread and passes DataSourceSurface to caller thread.
NS_IMETHOD Run() override {
// It guarantees the reference will be released on main thread.
nsCountedRef<nsMainThreadSourceSurfaceRef> surface;
surface.own(mImage->GetAsSourceSurface().take());
if (surface->GetFormat() == gfx::SurfaceFormat::B8G8R8A8) {
mDataSourceSurface = surface->GetDataSurface();
} else {
mDataSourceSurface = gfxUtils::
CopySurfaceToDataSourceSurfaceWithFormat(surface,
gfx::SurfaceFormat::B8G8R8A8);
}
return NS_OK;
}
already_AddRefed<gfx::DataSourceSurface> GetDataSurfaceSafe() {
nsCOMPtr<nsIThread> mainThread = do_GetMainThread();
MOZ_ASSERT(mainThread);
SyncRunnable::DispatchToThread(mainThread, this, false);
return mDataSourceSurface.forget();
}
private:
RefPtr<layers::Image> mImage;
RefPtr<gfx::DataSourceSurface> mDataSourceSurface;
};
// This function returns a DataSourceSurface in B8G8R8A8 format.
// It uses SourceSurface to do format convert. Because most SourceSurface in
// image formats should be referenced or dereferenced on main thread, it uses a
// sync class SurfaceHelper to retrieve SourceSurface and convert to B8G8R8A8 on
// main thread.
already_AddRefed<DataSourceSurface>
GetBRGADataSourceSurfaceSync(already_AddRefed<layers::Image> aImage)
{
RefPtr<SurfaceHelper> helper = new SurfaceHelper(Move(aImage));
return helper->GetDataSurfaceSafe();
}
class EncodingCompleteEvent : public CancelableRunnable
{
virtual ~EncodingCompleteEvent() {}
public:
explicit EncodingCompleteEvent(EncodeCompleteCallback* aEncodeCompleteCallback)
: mImgSize(0)
, mType()
, mImgData(nullptr)
, mEncodeCompleteCallback(aEncodeCompleteCallback)
, mFailed(false)
{
if (!NS_IsMainThread() && workers::GetCurrentThreadWorkerPrivate()) {
mCreationThread = NS_GetCurrentThread();
} else {
NS_GetMainThread(getter_AddRefs(mCreationThread));
}
}
NS_IMETHOD Run() override
{
nsresult rv = NS_OK;
if (!mFailed) {
// The correct parentObject has to be set by the mEncodeCompleteCallback.
RefPtr<Blob> blob =
Blob::CreateMemoryBlob(nullptr, mImgData, mImgSize, mType);
MOZ_ASSERT(blob);
rv = mEncodeCompleteCallback->ReceiveBlob(blob.forget());
}
mEncodeCompleteCallback = nullptr;
return rv;
}
void SetMembers(void* aImgData, uint64_t aImgSize, const nsAutoString& aType)
{
mImgData = aImgData;
mImgSize = aImgSize;
mType = aType;
}
void SetFailed()
{
mFailed = true;
}
nsIThread* GetCreationThread()
{
return mCreationThread;
}
private:
uint64_t mImgSize;
nsAutoString mType;
void* mImgData;
nsCOMPtr<nsIThread> mCreationThread;
RefPtr<EncodeCompleteCallback> mEncodeCompleteCallback;
bool mFailed;
};
class EncodingRunnable : public Runnable
{
virtual ~EncodingRunnable() {}
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
EncodingRunnable(const nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aOptions,
UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> aImageBuffer,
layers::Image* aImage,
imgIEncoder* aEncoder,
EncodingCompleteEvent* aEncodingCompleteEvent,
int32_t aFormat,
const nsIntSize aSize,
bool aUsingCustomOptions)
: mType(aType)
, mOptions(aOptions)
, mImageBuffer(Move(aImageBuffer))
, mImage(aImage)
, mEncoder(aEncoder)
, mEncodingCompleteEvent(aEncodingCompleteEvent)
, mFormat(aFormat)
, mSize(aSize)
, mUsingCustomOptions(aUsingCustomOptions)
{}
nsresult ProcessImageData(uint64_t* aImgSize, void** aImgData)
{
nsCOMPtr<nsIInputStream> stream;
nsresult rv = ImageEncoder::ExtractDataInternal(mType,
mOptions,
mImageBuffer.get(),
mFormat,
mSize,
mImage,
nullptr,
nullptr,
getter_AddRefs(stream),
mEncoder);
// If there are unrecognized custom parse options, we should fall back to
// the default values for the encoder without any options at all.
if (rv == NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG && mUsingCustomOptions) {
rv = ImageEncoder::ExtractDataInternal(mType,
EmptyString(),
mImageBuffer.get(),
mFormat,
mSize,
mImage,
nullptr,
nullptr,
getter_AddRefs(stream),
mEncoder);
}
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
rv = stream->Available(aImgSize);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(*aImgSize <= UINT32_MAX, NS_ERROR_FILE_TOO_BIG);
rv = NS_ReadInputStreamToBuffer(stream, aImgData, *aImgSize);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
return rv;
}
NS_IMETHOD Run() override
{
uint64_t imgSize;
void* imgData = nullptr;
nsresult rv = ProcessImageData(&imgSize, &imgData);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
mEncodingCompleteEvent->SetFailed();
} else {
mEncodingCompleteEvent->SetMembers(imgData, imgSize, mType);
}
rv = mEncodingCompleteEvent->GetCreationThread()->
Dispatch(mEncodingCompleteEvent, nsIThread::DISPATCH_NORMAL);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
// Better to leak than to crash.
Unused << mEncodingCompleteEvent.forget();
return rv;
}
return rv;
}
private:
nsAutoString mType;
nsAutoString mOptions;
UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> mImageBuffer;
RefPtr<layers::Image> mImage;
nsCOMPtr<imgIEncoder> mEncoder;
RefPtr<EncodingCompleteEvent> mEncodingCompleteEvent;
int32_t mFormat;
const nsIntSize mSize;
bool mUsingCustomOptions;
};
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED0(EncodingRunnable, Runnable);
StaticRefPtr<nsIThreadPool> ImageEncoder::sThreadPool;
/* static */
nsresult
ImageEncoder::ExtractData(nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aOptions,
const nsIntSize aSize,
nsICanvasRenderingContextInternal* aContext,
layers::AsyncCanvasRenderer* aRenderer,
nsIInputStream** aStream)
{
nsCOMPtr<imgIEncoder> encoder = ImageEncoder::GetImageEncoder(aType);
if (!encoder) {
return NS_IMAGELIB_ERROR_NO_ENCODER;
}
return ExtractDataInternal(aType, aOptions, nullptr, 0, aSize, nullptr,
aContext, aRenderer, aStream, encoder);
}
/* static */
nsresult
ImageEncoder::ExtractDataFromLayersImageAsync(nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aOptions,
bool aUsingCustomOptions,
layers::Image* aImage,
EncodeCompleteCallback* aEncodeCallback)
{
nsCOMPtr<imgIEncoder> encoder = ImageEncoder::GetImageEncoder(aType);
if (!encoder) {
return NS_IMAGELIB_ERROR_NO_ENCODER;
}
nsresult rv = EnsureThreadPool();
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return rv;
}
RefPtr<EncodingCompleteEvent> completeEvent =
new EncodingCompleteEvent(aEncodeCallback);
nsIntSize size(aImage->GetSize().width, aImage->GetSize().height);
nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = new EncodingRunnable(aType,
aOptions,
nullptr,
aImage,
encoder,
completeEvent,
imgIEncoder::INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB,
size,
aUsingCustomOptions);
return sThreadPool->Dispatch(event, NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
}
/* static */
nsresult
ImageEncoder::ExtractDataAsync(nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aOptions,
bool aUsingCustomOptions,
UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> aImageBuffer,
int32_t aFormat,
const nsIntSize aSize,
EncodeCompleteCallback* aEncodeCallback)
{
nsCOMPtr<imgIEncoder> encoder = ImageEncoder::GetImageEncoder(aType);
if (!encoder) {
return NS_IMAGELIB_ERROR_NO_ENCODER;
}
nsresult rv = EnsureThreadPool();
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return rv;
}
RefPtr<EncodingCompleteEvent> completeEvent =
new EncodingCompleteEvent(aEncodeCallback);
nsCOMPtr<nsIRunnable> event = new EncodingRunnable(aType,
aOptions,
Move(aImageBuffer),
nullptr,
encoder,
completeEvent,
aFormat,
aSize,
aUsingCustomOptions);
return sThreadPool->Dispatch(event, NS_DISPATCH_NORMAL);
}
/*static*/ nsresult
ImageEncoder::GetInputStream(int32_t aWidth,
int32_t aHeight,
uint8_t* aImageBuffer,
int32_t aFormat,
imgIEncoder* aEncoder,
const char16_t* aEncoderOptions,
nsIInputStream** aStream)
{
nsresult rv =
aEncoder->InitFromData(aImageBuffer,
aWidth * aHeight * 4, aWidth, aHeight, aWidth * 4,
aFormat,
nsDependentString(aEncoderOptions));
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
return CallQueryInterface(aEncoder, aStream);
}
/* static */
nsresult
ImageEncoder::ExtractDataInternal(const nsAString& aType,
const nsAString& aOptions,
uint8_t* aImageBuffer,
int32_t aFormat,
const nsIntSize aSize,
layers::Image* aImage,
nsICanvasRenderingContextInternal* aContext,
layers::AsyncCanvasRenderer* aRenderer,
nsIInputStream** aStream,
imgIEncoder* aEncoder)
{
if (aSize.IsEmpty()) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
nsCOMPtr<nsIInputStream> imgStream;
// get image bytes
nsresult rv;
if (aImageBuffer) {
rv = ImageEncoder::GetInputStream(
aSize.width,
aSize.height,
aImageBuffer,
aFormat,
aEncoder,
nsPromiseFlatString(aOptions).get(),
getter_AddRefs(imgStream));
} else if (aContext) {
NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8 encoderType(aType);
rv = aContext->GetInputStream(encoderType.get(),
nsPromiseFlatString(aOptions).get(),
getter_AddRefs(imgStream));
} else if (aRenderer) {
NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8 encoderType(aType);
rv = aRenderer->GetInputStream(encoderType.get(),
nsPromiseFlatString(aOptions).get(),
getter_AddRefs(imgStream));
} else if (aImage) {
// It is safe to convert PlanarYCbCr format from YUV to RGB off-main-thread.
// Other image formats could have problem to convert format off-main-thread.
// So here it uses a help function GetBRGADataSourceSurfaceSync() to convert
// format on main thread.
if (aImage->GetFormat() == ImageFormat::PLANAR_YCBCR) {
nsTArray<uint8_t> data;
layers::PlanarYCbCrImage* ycbcrImage = static_cast<layers::PlanarYCbCrImage*> (aImage);
gfxImageFormat format = SurfaceFormat::A8R8G8B8_UINT32;
uint32_t stride = GetAlignedStride<16>(aSize.width * 4);
size_t length = BufferSizeFromStrideAndHeight(stride, aSize.height);
data.SetCapacity(length);
ConvertYCbCrToRGB(*ycbcrImage->GetData(),
format,
aSize,
data.Elements(),
stride);
rv = aEncoder->InitFromData(data.Elements(),
aSize.width * aSize.height * 4,
aSize.width,
aSize.height,
aSize.width * 4,
imgIEncoder::INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB,
aOptions);
} else {
RefPtr<gfx::DataSourceSurface> dataSurface;
RefPtr<layers::Image> image(aImage);
dataSurface = GetBRGADataSourceSurfaceSync(image.forget());
DataSourceSurface::MappedSurface map;
if (!dataSurface->Map(gfx::DataSourceSurface::MapType::READ, &map)) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
rv = aEncoder->InitFromData(map.mData,
aSize.width * aSize.height * 4,
aSize.width,
aSize.height,
aSize.width * 4,
imgIEncoder::INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB,
aOptions);
dataSurface->Unmap();
}
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
imgStream = do_QueryInterface(aEncoder);
}
} else {
// no context, so we have to encode an empty image
// note that if we didn't have a current context, the spec says we're
// supposed to just return transparent black pixels of the canvas
// dimensions.
RefPtr<DataSourceSurface> emptyCanvas =
Factory::CreateDataSourceSurfaceWithStride(IntSize(aSize.width, aSize.height),
SurfaceFormat::B8G8R8A8,
4 * aSize.width, true);
if (NS_WARN_IF(!emptyCanvas)) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
DataSourceSurface::MappedSurface map;
if (!emptyCanvas->Map(DataSourceSurface::MapType::WRITE, &map)) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
rv = aEncoder->InitFromData(map.mData,
aSize.width * aSize.height * 4,
aSize.width,
aSize.height,
aSize.width * 4,
imgIEncoder::INPUT_FORMAT_HOSTARGB,
aOptions);
emptyCanvas->Unmap();
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
imgStream = do_QueryInterface(aEncoder);
}
}
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
imgStream.forget(aStream);
return rv;
}
/* static */
already_AddRefed<imgIEncoder>
ImageEncoder::GetImageEncoder(nsAString& aType)
{
// Get an image encoder for the media type.
nsCString encoderCID("@mozilla.org/image/encoder;2?type=");
NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8 encoderType(aType);
encoderCID += encoderType;
nsCOMPtr<imgIEncoder> encoder = do_CreateInstance(encoderCID.get());
if (!encoder && aType != NS_LITERAL_STRING("image/png")) {
// Unable to create an encoder instance of the specified type. Falling back
// to PNG.
aType.AssignLiteral("image/png");
nsCString PNGEncoderCID("@mozilla.org/image/encoder;2?type=image/png");
encoder = do_CreateInstance(PNGEncoderCID.get());
}
return encoder.forget();
}
class EncoderThreadPoolTerminator final : public nsIObserver
{
public:
NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
NS_IMETHOD Observe(nsISupports *, const char *topic, const char16_t *) override
{
NS_ASSERTION(!strcmp(topic, "xpcom-shutdown-threads"),
"Unexpected topic");
if (ImageEncoder::sThreadPool) {
ImageEncoder::sThreadPool->Shutdown();
ImageEncoder::sThreadPool = nullptr;
}
return NS_OK;
}
private:
~EncoderThreadPoolTerminator() {}
};
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(EncoderThreadPoolTerminator, nsIObserver)
static void
RegisterEncoderThreadPoolTerminatorObserver()
{
MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());
nsCOMPtr<nsIObserverService> os = mozilla::services::GetObserverService();
NS_ASSERTION(os, "do_GetService failed");
os->AddObserver(new EncoderThreadPoolTerminator(),
"xpcom-shutdown-threads",
false);
}
/* static */
nsresult
ImageEncoder::EnsureThreadPool()
{
if (!sThreadPool) {
nsCOMPtr<nsIThreadPool> threadPool = do_CreateInstance(NS_THREADPOOL_CONTRACTID);
sThreadPool = threadPool;
if (!NS_IsMainThread()) {
NS_DispatchToMainThread(NS_NewRunnableFunction([]() -> void {
RegisterEncoderThreadPoolTerminatorObserver();
}));
} else {
RegisterEncoderThreadPoolTerminatorObserver();
}
const uint32_t kThreadLimit = 2;
const uint32_t kIdleThreadLimit = 1;
const uint32_t kIdleThreadTimeoutMs = 30000;
nsresult rv = sThreadPool->SetName(NS_LITERAL_CSTRING("EncodingRunnable"));
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
rv = sThreadPool->SetThreadLimit(kThreadLimit);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
rv = sThreadPool->SetIdleThreadLimit(kIdleThreadLimit);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
rv = sThreadPool->SetIdleThreadTimeout(kIdleThreadTimeoutMs);
if (NS_WARN_IF(NS_FAILED(rv))) {
return rv;
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
} // namespace dom
} // namespace mozilla