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718 строки
34 KiB
Plaintext
718 строки
34 KiB
Plaintext
Layout Engine Visual Tests (reftest)
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L. David Baron <dbaron@dbaron.org>, Mozilla Corporation
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July 19, 2006
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This code is designed to run tests of Mozilla's layout engine. These
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tests consist of an HTML (or other format) file along with a reference
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in the same format. The tests are run based on a manifest file, and for
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each test, PASS or FAIL is reported, and UNEXPECTED is reported if the
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result (PASS or FAIL) was not the expected result noted in the manifest.
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Images of the display of both tests are captured, and most test types
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involve comparing these images (e.g., test types == or !=) to determine
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whether the test passed. The captures of the tests are taken in a
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viewport that is 800 pixels wide and 1000 pixels tall, so any content
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outside that area will be ignored (except for any scrollbars that are
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displayed). Ideally, however, tests should be written so that they fit
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within 600x600, since we may in the future want to switch to 600x600 to
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match http://lists.w3.org/Archives/Public/www-style/2012Sep/0562.html .
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Why this way?
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=============
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Writing HTML tests where the reference rendering is also in HTML is
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harder than simply writing bits of HTML that can be regression-tested by
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comparing the rendering of an older build to that of a newer build
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(perhaps using stored reference images from the older build). However,
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comparing across time has major disadvantages:
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* Comparisons across time either require two runs for every test, or
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they require stored reference images appropriate for the platform and
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configuration (often limiting testing to a very specific
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configuration).
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* Comparisons across time may fail due to expected changes, for
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example, changes in the default style sheet for HTML, changes in the
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appearance of form controls, or changes in default preferences like
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default font size or default colors.
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Using tests for which the pass criteria were explicitly chosen allows
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running tests at any time to see whether they still pass.
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Manifest Format
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===============
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The test manifest format is a plain text file. A line starting with a
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"#" is a comment. Lines may be commented using whitespace followed by
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a "#" and the comment. Each non-blank line (after removal of comments)
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must be one of the following:
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1. Inclusion of another manifest
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<skip-type>* include <relative_path>
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<skip-type> is one of the skip or skip-if items (see their definitions
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in <failure-type> below). If any of the skip types evaluate to true (i.e.
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they are a plain "skip" or they are a "skip-if" with a condition that
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evaluates to true), then the include statement is skipped. Otherwise,
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reftests in the specified manifest are included in the set of reftests
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that are run.
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2. A test item
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[ <failure-type> | <preference> ]* [<http>] <type> <url> <url_ref>
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where
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a. <failure-type> (optional) is one of the following:
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fails The test passes if the images of the two renderings DO NOT
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meet the conditions specified in the <type>.
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fails-if(condition) If the condition is met, the test passes if the
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images of the two renderings DO NOT meet the
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conditions of <type>. If the condition is not met,
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the test passes if the conditions of <type> are met.
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needs-focus The test fails or times out if the reftest window is not
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focused.
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random The results of the test are random and therefore not to be
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considered in the output.
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random-if(condition) The results of the test are random if a given
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condition is met.
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silentfail This test may fail silently, and if that happens it should
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count as if the test passed. This is useful for cases where
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silent failure is the intended behavior (for example, in
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an out of memory situation in JavaScript, we stop running
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the script silently and immediately, in hopes of reclaiming
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enough memory to keep the browser functioning).
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silentfail-if(condition) This test may fail silently if the condition
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is met.
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skip This test should not be run. This is useful when a test fails in a
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catastrophic way, such as crashing or hanging the browser. Using
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'skip' is preferred to simply commenting out the test because we
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want to report the test failure at the end of the test run.
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skip-if(condition) If the condition is met, the test is not run. This is
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useful if, for example, the test crashes only on a
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particular platform (i.e. it allows us to get test
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coverage on the other platforms).
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slow The test may take a long time to run, so run it if slow tests are
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either enabled or not disabled (test manifest interpreters may
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choose whether or not to run such tests by default).
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slow-if(condition) If the condition is met, the test is treated as if
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'slow' had been specified. This is useful for tests
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which are slow only on particular platforms (e.g. a
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test which exercised out-of-memory behavior might be
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fast on a 32-bit system but inordinately slow on a
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64-bit system).
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fuzzy(minDiff-maxDiff,minPixelCount-maxPixelCount)
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This allows a test to pass if the pixel value differences are between
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minDiff and maxDiff, inclusive, and the total number of different
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pixels is between minPixelCount and maxPixelCount, inclusive.
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It can also be used with '!=' to ensure that the difference is
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outside the specified interval. Note that with '!=' tests the
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minimum bounds of the ranges must be zero.
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Fuzzy tends to be used for two different sorts of cases. The main
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case is tests that are expected to be equal, but actually fail in a
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minor way (e.g., an antialiasing difference), and we want to ensure
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that the test doesn't regress further so we don't want to mark the
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test as failing. For these cases, test annotations should be the
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tightest bounds possible: if the behavior is entirely deterministic
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this means a range like fuzzy(1-1,8-8), and if at all possible, the
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ranges should not include 0. In cases where the test only sometimes
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fails, this unfortunately requires using 0 in both ranges, which
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means that we won't get reports of an unexpected pass if the problem
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is fixed (allowing us to remove the fuzzy() annotation and expect
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the test to pass from then on).
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The second case where fuzzy is used is tests that are supposed
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to allow some amount of variability (i.e., tests where the
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specification allows variability such that we can't assert
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that all pixels are the same). Such tests should generally be
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avoided (for example, by covering up the pixels that can vary
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with another element), but when they are needed, the ranges in
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the fuzzy() annotation should generally include 0.
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fuzzy-if(condition,minDiff-maxDiff,minPixelCount-maxPixelCount)
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If the condition is met, the test is treated as if 'fuzzy' had been
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specified. This is useful if there are differences on particular
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platforms. See fuzzy() above.
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require-or(cond1&&cond2&&...,fallback)
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Require some particular setup be performed or environmental
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condition(s) made true (eg setting debug mode) before the test
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is run. If any condition is unknown, unimplemented, or fails,
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revert to the fallback failure-type.
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Example: require-or(debugMode,skip)
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asserts(count)
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Loading the test and reference is known to assert exactly
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count times.
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NOTE: An asserts() notation with a non-zero count or maxCount
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suppresses use of a cached canvas for the test with the
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annotation. However, if later occurrences of the same test
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are not annotated, they will use the cached canvas
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(potentially from the load that asserted). This allows
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repeated use of the same test or reference to be annotated
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correctly (which may be particularly useful when the uses are
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in different subdirectories that can be tested independently),
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but does not force them to be, nor does it force suppression
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of caching for a common reference when it is the test that
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asserts.
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asserts(minCount-maxCount)
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Loading the test and reference is known to assert between
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minCount and maxCount times, inclusive.
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NOTE: See above regarding canvas caching.
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asserts-if(condition,count)
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asserts-if(condition,minCount-maxCount)
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Same as above, but only if condition is true.
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noautofuzz
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Disables the autofuzzing behaviour hard-coded in the reftest harness
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for specific platform configurations. The autofuzzing is intended to
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compensate for inherent nondeterminism that results in intermittently
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fuzzy results (with small amounts of fuzz) across many/all tests on
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a given platform. Specifying 'noautofuzz' on the test will disable
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the autofuzzing for that test and require an exact match.
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Conditions are JavaScript expressions *without spaces* in them.
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They are evaluated in a sandbox in which a limited set of
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variables are defined. See the BuildConditionSandbox function in
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layout/tools/reftest.js for details.
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Examples of using conditions:
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fails-if(winWidget) == test reference
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asserts-if(cocoaWidget,2) load crashtest
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b. <preference> (optional) is a string of the form
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pref(<name>,<value>)
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test-pref(<name>,<value>)
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ref-pref(<name>,<value>)
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where <name> is the name of a preference setting, as seen in
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about:config, and <value> is the value to which this preference should
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be set. <value> may be a boolean (true/false), an integer, or a
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quoted string *without spaces*, according to the type of the preference.
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The preference will be set to the specified value prior to
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rendering the test and/or reference canvases (pref() applies to
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both, test-pref() only to the test, and ref-pref() only to the
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reference), and will be restored afterwards so that following
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tests are not affected. Note that this feature is only useful for
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"live" preferences that take effect immediately, without requiring
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a browser restart.
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c. <http>, if present, is one of the strings (sans quotes) "HTTP" or
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"HTTP(..)" or "HTTP(../..)" or "HTTP(../../..)", etc. , indicating that
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the test should be run over an HTTP server because it requires certain
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HTTP headers or a particular HTTP status. (Don't use this if your test
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doesn't require this functionality, because it unnecessarily slows down
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the test.)
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With "HTTP", HTTP tests have the restriction that any resource an HTTP
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test accesses must be accessed using a relative URL, and the test and
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the resource must be within the directory containing the reftest
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manifest that describes the test (or within a descendant directory).
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The variants "HTTP(..)", etc., can be used to relax this restriction by
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allowing resources in the parent directory, etc.
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To modify the HTTP status or headers of a resource named FOO, create a
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sibling file named FOO^headers^ with the following contents:
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[<http-status>]
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<http-header>*
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<http-status> A line of the form "HTTP ###[ <description>]", where
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### indicates the desired HTTP status and <description>
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indicates a desired HTTP status description, if any.
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If this line is omitted, the default is "HTTP 200 OK".
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<http-header> A line in standard HTTP header line format, i.e.
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"Field-Name: field-value". You may not repeat the use
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of a Field-Name and must coalesce such headers together,
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and each header must be specified on a single line, but
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otherwise the format exactly matches that from HTTP
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itself.
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HTTP tests may also incorporate SJS files. SJS files provide similar
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functionality to CGI scripts, in that the response they produce can be
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dependent on properties of the incoming request. Currently these
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properties are restricted to method type and headers, but eventually
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it should be possible to examine data in the body of the request as
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well when computing the generated response. An SJS file is a JavaScript
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file with a .sjs extension which defines a global |handleRequest|
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function (called every time that file is loaded during reftests) in this
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format:
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function handleRequest(request, response)
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{
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response.setStatusLine(request.httpVersion, 200, "OK");
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// You *probably* want this, or else you'll get bitten if you run
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// reftest multiple times with the same profile.
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response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
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response.write("any ASCII data you want");
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var outputStream = response.bodyOutputStream;
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// ...anything else you want to do, synchronously...
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}
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For more details on exactly which functions and properties are available
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on request/response in handleRequest, see the nsIHttpRe(quest|sponse)
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definitions in <netwerk/test/httpserver/nsIHttpServer.idl>.
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d. <type> is one of the following:
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== The test passes if the images of the two renderings are the
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SAME.
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!= The test passes if the images of the two renderings are
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DIFFERENT.
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load The test passes unconditionally if the page loads. url_ref
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must be omitted, and the test cannot be marked as fails or
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random. (Used to test for crashes, hangs, assertions, and
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leaks.)
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script The loaded page records the test's pass or failure status
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in a JavaScript data structure accessible through the following
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API.
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getTestCases() returns an array of test result objects
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representing the results of the tests performed by the page.
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Each test result object has two methods:
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testPassed() returns true if the test result object passed,
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otherwise it returns false.
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testDescription() returns a string describing the test
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result.
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url_ref must be omitted. The test may be marked as fails or
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random. (Used to test the JavaScript Engine.)
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print The test passes if the printouts (as PDF) of the two renderings
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are the SAME by applying the following comparisons:
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- The number of pages generated for both printouts must match.
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- The text content of both printouts must match (rasterized text
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does not match real text).
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You can specify a print range by setting the reftest-print-range
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attribute on the document element. Example:
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<html reftest-print-range="2-3">
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...
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The following example would lead to a single page print:
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<html reftest-print-range="2-2">
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...
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You can also print selected elements only:
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<html reftest-print-range="selection">
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...
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Make sure to include code in your test that actually selects something.
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Future additions to the set of comparisons might include:
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- Matching the paper size
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- Validating printed headers and footers
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- Testing (fuzzy) position of elements
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- Testing specific print related CSS properties
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- ...
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The main difference between 'print' and '=='/'!=' reftests is that
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'print' makes us compare the structure of print results (by parsing
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the output PDF) rather than taking screenshots and comparing pixel
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values. This allows us to test for common printing related issues
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like text being rasterized when it shouldn't. This difference in
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behavior is also why this is its own reftest operator, rather than
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a flavor of ==/!=. It would be somewhat misleading to list these
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print reftests as ==/!=, because they don't actually check for
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pixel matching.
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See the chapter about Pagination Tests if you are looking for testing
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layout in pagination mode.
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e. <url> is either a relative file path or an absolute URL for the
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test page
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f. <url_ref> is either a relative file path or an absolute URL for
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the reference page
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The only difference between <url> and <url_ref> is that results of
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the test are reported using <url> only.
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3. Specification of a url prefix
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url-prefix <string>
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<string> will be prepended to relative <url> and <url_ref> for all following
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test items in the manifest.
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<string> will not be prepended to the relative path when including another
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manifest, e.g. include <relative_path>.
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<string> will not be prepended to any <url> or <url_ref> matching the pattern
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/^\w+:/. This will prevent the prefix from being applied to any absolute url
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containing a protocol such as data:, about:, or http:.
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While the typical use of url-prefix is expected to be as the first line of
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a manifest, it is legal to use it anywhere in a manifest. Subsequent uses
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of url-prefix overwrite any existing values.
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4. Specification of defaults
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defaults [<failure-type> | <preference> | <http>]
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where <failure-type>, <preference> and <http> are defined above.
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The default settings will be used for all following test items in the manifest.
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Any test specific settings will override the defaults, just as later items
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within a line override earlier ones.
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A defaults line with no settings will reset the defaults to be empty.
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As with url-prefix, defaults will often be used at the start of a manifest file
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so that it applies to all test items, but it is legal for defaults to appear
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anywhere in the manifest. A subsequent defaults will reset any previous default
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settings and overwrite them with the new settings.
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It is invalid to set non-skip defaults before an include line, just as it is
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invalid to specify non-skip settings directly on the include line itself. If a
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manifest needs to use both defaults and include, the include should appear
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before the defaults. If it's important to specify the include later on in the
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manifest, a blank defaults line directly preceding the include can be used to
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reset the defaults.
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This test manifest format could be used by other harnesses, such as ones
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that do not depend on XUL, or even ones testing other layout engines.
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Running Tests
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=============
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(If you're not using a DEBUG build, first set browser.dom.window.dump.enabled,
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devtools.console.stdout.chrome and devtools.console.stdout.content to true (in
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about:config, in the profile you'll be using to run the tests).
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Create the option as a new boolean if it doesn't exist already. If you skip
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this step you won't get any output in the terminal.)
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At some point in the future there will hopefully be a cleaner way to do
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this. For now, go to your object directory, and run (perhaps using
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MOZ_NO_REMOTE=1 or the -profile <directory> option)
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./firefox -reftest /path/to/srcdir/mozilla/layout/reftests/reftest.list > reftest.out
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and then search/grep reftest.out for "UNEXPECTED".
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There are two scripts provided to convert the reftest.out to HTML.
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clean-reftest-output.pl converts reftest.out into simple HTML, stripping
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lines from the log that aren't relevant. reftest-to-html.pl converts
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the output into html that makes it easier to visually check for
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failures.
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Testable Areas
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==============
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This framework is capable of testing many areas of the layout engine.
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It is particularly well-suited to testing dynamic change handling (by
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comparison to the static end-result as a reference) and incremental
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layout (comparison of a script-interrupted layout to one that was not).
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However, it is also possible to write tests for many other things that
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can be described in terms of equivalence, for example:
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* CSS cascading could be tested by comparing the result of a
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complicated set of style rules that makes a word green to <span
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style="color:green">word</span>.
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* <canvas> compositing operators could be tested by comparing the
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result of drawing using canvas to a block-level element with the
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desired color as a CSS background-color.
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* CSS counters could be tested by comparing the text output by counters
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with a page containing the text written out
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* complex margin collapsing could be tested by comparing the complex
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case to a case where the margin is written out, or where the margin
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space is created by an element with 'height' and transparent
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background
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When it is not possible to test by equivalence, it may be possible to
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test by non-equivalence. For example, testing justification in cases
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with more than two words, or more than three different words, is
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difficult. However, it is simple to test that justified text is at
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least displayed differently from left-, center-, or right-aligned text.
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Writing Tests
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=============
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When writing tests for this framework, it is important for the test to
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depend only on behaviors that are known to be correct and permanent.
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For example, tests should not depend on default font sizes, default
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margins of the body element, the default style sheet used for HTML, the
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default appearance of form controls, or anything else that can be
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avoided.
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In general, the best way to achieve this is to make the test and the
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reference identical in as many aspects as possible. For example:
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Good test markup:
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<div style="color:green"><table><tr><td><span>green
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</span></td></tr></table></div>
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Good reference markup:
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<div><table><tr><td><span style="color:green">green
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</span></td></tr></table></div>
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BAD reference markup:
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<!-- 3px matches the default cellspacing and cellpadding -->
|
|
<div style="color:green; padding: 3px">green
|
|
</div>
|
|
|
|
BAD test markup:
|
|
<!-- span doesn't change the positioning, so skip it -->
|
|
<div style="color:green"><table><tr><td>green
|
|
</td></tr></table></div>
|
|
|
|
Asynchronous Tests: class="reftest-wait"
|
|
========================================
|
|
|
|
Normally reftest takes a snapshot of the given markup's rendering right
|
|
after the load event fires for content. If your test needs to postpone
|
|
the moment the snapshot is taken, it should make sure a class
|
|
'reftest-wait' is on the root element by the moment the load event
|
|
fires. The easiest way to do this is to put it in the markup, e.g.:
|
|
<html class="reftest-wait">
|
|
|
|
When your test is ready, you should remove this class from the root
|
|
element, for example using this code:
|
|
document.documentElement.className = "";
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note that in layout tests it is often enough to trigger layout using
|
|
document.body.offsetWidth // HTML example
|
|
|
|
When possible, you should use this technique instead of making your
|
|
test async.
|
|
|
|
Invalidation Tests: MozReftestInvalidate Event
|
|
==============================================
|
|
|
|
When a test (or reference) uses reftest-wait, reftest tracks invalidation
|
|
via MozAfterPaint and updates the test image in the same way that
|
|
a regular window would be repainted. Therefore it is possible to test
|
|
invalidation-related bugs by setting up initial content and then
|
|
dynamically modifying it before removing reftest-wait. However, it is
|
|
important to get the timing of these dynamic modifications right so that
|
|
the test doesn't accidentally pass because a full repaint of the window
|
|
was already pending. To help with this, reftest fires one MozReftestInvalidate
|
|
event at the document root element for a reftest-wait test when it is safe to
|
|
make changes that should test invalidation. The event bubbles up to the
|
|
document and window so you can set listeners there too. For example,
|
|
|
|
function doTest() {
|
|
document.body.style.border = "";
|
|
document.documentElement.removeAttribute('class');
|
|
}
|
|
document.addEventListener("MozReftestInvalidate", doTest, false);
|
|
|
|
Painting Tests: class="reftest-no-paint"
|
|
========================================
|
|
|
|
If an element shouldn't be painted, set the class "reftest-no-paint" on it
|
|
when doing an invalidation test. Causing a repaint in your
|
|
MozReftestInvalidate handler (for example, by changing the body's background
|
|
colour) will accurately test whether the element is painted.
|
|
|
|
Display List Tests: class="reftest-[no-]display-list"
|
|
=====================================================
|
|
|
|
These classes work similarly to reftest-no-paint, but check if the element has
|
|
display items created or not. These classes are useful for checking the behaviour
|
|
of retained display lists, where the display list is incrementally updated by
|
|
changes, rather than thrown out and rebuilt from scratch.
|
|
|
|
Opaque Layer Tests: class="reftest-opaque-layer"
|
|
================================================
|
|
|
|
If an element should be assigned to a PaintedLayer that's opaque, set the class
|
|
"reftest-opaque-layer" on it. This checks whether the layer is opaque during
|
|
the last paint of the test, and it works whether your test is an invalidation
|
|
test or not. In order to pass the test, the element has to have a primary
|
|
frame, and that frame's display items must all be assigned to a single painted
|
|
layer and no other layers, so it can't be used on elements that create stacking
|
|
contexts (active or inactive).
|
|
|
|
Layerization Tests: reftest-assigned-layer="layer-name"
|
|
=======================================================
|
|
|
|
If two elements should be assigned to the same PaintedLayer, choose any string
|
|
value as the layer name and set the attribute reftest-assigned-layer="yourname"
|
|
on both elements. Reftest will check whether all elements with the same
|
|
reftest-assigned-layer value share the same layer. It will also test whether
|
|
elements with different reftest-assigned-layer values are assigned to different
|
|
layers.
|
|
The same restrictions as with class="reftest-opaque-layer" apply: All elements
|
|
must have a primary frame, and that frame's display items must all be assigned
|
|
to the same PaintedLayer and no other layers. If these requirements are not
|
|
met, the test will fail.
|
|
|
|
Snapshot The Whole Window: class="reftest-snapshot-all"
|
|
=======================================================
|
|
|
|
In a reftest-wait test, to disable testing of invalidation and force the final
|
|
snapshot to be taken of the whole window, set the "reftest-snapshot-all"
|
|
class on the root element.
|
|
|
|
Avoid triggering flushes: class="reftest-no-flush"
|
|
==================================================
|
|
|
|
The reftest harness normally triggers flushes by calling
|
|
getBoundingClientRect on the root element. If the root element of the
|
|
test has class="reftest-no-flush", it doesn't do this.
|
|
|
|
This is useful for testing animations on the compositor thread, since
|
|
the flushing will cause a main thread style update.
|
|
|
|
Zoom Tests: reftest-zoom="<float>"
|
|
==================================
|
|
|
|
When the root element of a test has a "reftest-zoom" attribute, that zoom
|
|
factor is applied when rendering the test. The corresponds to the desktop "full
|
|
zoom" style zoom. The reftest document will be 800 device pixels wide by 1000
|
|
device pixels high. The reftest harness assumes that the CSS pixel dimensions
|
|
are 800/zoom and 1000/zoom. For best results therefore, choose zoom factors
|
|
that do not require rounding when we calculate the number of appunits per
|
|
device pixel; i.e. the zoom factor should divide 60, so 60/zoom is an integer.
|
|
|
|
Setting Scrollport Size: reftest-scrollport-w/h="<int>"
|
|
=======================================================
|
|
|
|
If either of the "reftest-scrollport-w" and "reftest-scrollport-h" attributes on
|
|
the root element are non-zero, sets the scroll-position-clamping scroll-port
|
|
size to the given size in CSS pixels. This does not affect the size of the
|
|
snapshot that is taken.
|
|
|
|
Setting Resolution: reftest-resolution="<float>"
|
|
================================================
|
|
|
|
If the root element of a test has a "reftest-resolution" attribute, the page
|
|
is rendered with the specified resolution (as if the user pinch-zoomed in
|
|
to that scale). Note that the difference between reftest-async-zoom and
|
|
reftest-resolution is that reftest-async-zoom only applies the scale in
|
|
the compositor, while reftest-resolution causes the page to be paint at that
|
|
resolution. This attribute can be used together with initial-scale in meta
|
|
viewport tag, in such cases initial-scale is applied first then
|
|
reftest-resolution changes the scale.
|
|
|
|
This attributes requires the pref apz.allow_zooming=true to have an effect.
|
|
|
|
Setting Async Scroll Mode: reftest-async-scroll attribute
|
|
=========================================================
|
|
|
|
If the "reftest-async-scroll" attribute is set on the root element, we try to
|
|
enable async scrolling and zooming for the document. This is unsupported in many
|
|
configurations.
|
|
|
|
Setting Displayport Dimensions: reftest-displayport-x/y/w/h="<int>"
|
|
===================================================================
|
|
|
|
If any of the "reftest-displayport-x", "reftest-displayport-y",
|
|
"reftest-displayport-w" and "reftest-displayport-h" attributes on the root
|
|
element are nonzero, sets the displayport dimensions to the given bounds in
|
|
CSS pixels. This does not affect the size of the snapshot that is taken.
|
|
|
|
When the "reftest-async-scroll" attribute is set on the root element, *all*
|
|
elements in the document are checked for "reftest-displayport-x/y/w/h" and have
|
|
displayports set on them when those attributes are present.
|
|
|
|
Testing Async Scrolling: reftest-async-scroll-x/y="<int>"
|
|
=========================================================
|
|
|
|
When the "reftest-async-scroll" attribute is set on the root element, for any
|
|
element where either the "reftest-async-scroll-x" or "reftest-async-scroll-y
|
|
attributes are nonzero, at the end of the test take the snapshot with the given
|
|
offset (in CSS pixels) added to the async scroll offset.
|
|
|
|
Testing Async Zooming: reftest-async-zoom="<float>"
|
|
=========================================================
|
|
|
|
When the "reftest-async-zoom" attribute is present on the root element then at
|
|
the end of the test take the snapshot with the given async zoom on top of any
|
|
existing zoom. Content is not re-rendered at the new zoom level. This
|
|
corresponds to the mobile style "pinch zoom" style of zoom. This is unsupported
|
|
in many configurations, and any tests using this will probably want to have
|
|
pref(apz.allow_zooming,true) on them.
|
|
|
|
Pagination Tests: class="reftest-paged"
|
|
=====================================
|
|
|
|
Now that the patch for bug 374050 has landed
|
|
(https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=374050), it is possible to
|
|
create reftests that run in a paginated context.
|
|
|
|
The page size used is 5in wide and 3in tall (with the default half-inch
|
|
margins). This is to allow tests to have less text and to make the
|
|
entire test fit on the screen.
|
|
|
|
There is a layout/reftests/printing directory for pagination reftests; however,
|
|
there is nothing special about this directory. You can put pagination reftests
|
|
anywhere that is appropriate.
|
|
|
|
The suggested first lines for any pagination test is
|
|
<!DOCTYPE html><html class="reftest-paged">
|
|
<style>html{font-size:12pt}</style>
|
|
|
|
The reftest-paged class on the root element triggers the reftest to
|
|
switch into page mode. Fixing the font size is suggested, although not
|
|
required, because the pages are a fixed size in inches. The switch to page mode
|
|
happens on load if the reftest-wait class is not present; otherwise it happens
|
|
immediately after firing the MozReftestInvalidate event.
|
|
|
|
The underlying layout support for this mode isn't really complete; it
|
|
doesn't use exactly the same codepath as real print preview/print. In
|
|
particular, scripting and frames are likely to cause problems; it is untested,
|
|
though. That said, it should be sufficient for testing layout issues related
|
|
to pagination.
|
|
|
|
Plugin and IPC Process Crash Tests: class="reftest-expect-process-crash"
|
|
========================================================================
|
|
|
|
If you are running a test that causes an out-of-process plugin or IPC process
|
|
under Electrolysis to crash as part of a reftest, this will cause process
|
|
crash minidump files to be left in the profile directory. The test
|
|
infrastructure that runs the reftests will notice these minidump files and
|
|
dump out information from them, and these additional error messages in the logs
|
|
can end up erroneously being associated with other errors from the reftest run.
|
|
They are also confusing, since the appearance of "PROCESS-CRASH" messages in
|
|
the test run output can seem like a real problem, when in fact it is the
|
|
expected behavior.
|
|
|
|
To indicate to the reftest framework that a test is expecting a plugin or
|
|
IPC process crash, have the test include "reftest-expect-process-crash" as
|
|
one of the root element's classes by the time the test has finished. This will
|
|
cause any minidump files that are generated while running the test to be removed
|
|
and they won't cause any error messages in the test run output.
|
|
|
|
Skip Forcing A Content Process Layer-Tree Update: reftest-no-sync-layers attribute
|
|
==================================================================================
|
|
|
|
Normally when an multi-process reftest test ends, we force the content process
|
|
to push a layer-tree update to the compositor before taking the snapshot.
|
|
Setting the "reftest-no-sync-layers" attribute on the root element skips this
|
|
step, enabling testing that layer-tree updates are being correctly generated.
|
|
However the test must manually wait for a MozAfterPaint event before ending.
|