gecko-dev/dom/media/encoder/MediaEncoder.cpp

/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*-*/
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
 * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#include "MediaEncoder.h"

#include <algorithm>
#include "AudioNodeEngine.h"
#include "AudioNodeStream.h"
#include "GeckoProfiler.h"
#include "MediaDecoder.h"
#include "MediaStreamVideoSink.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/AudioNode.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/AudioStreamTrack.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/MediaStreamTrack.h"
#include "mozilla/dom/VideoStreamTrack.h"
#include "mozilla/gfx/Point.h" // IntSize
#include "mozilla/Logging.h"
#include "mozilla/media/MediaUtils.h"
#include "mozilla/Preferences.h"
#include "mozilla/StaticPtr.h"
#include "mozilla/TaskQueue.h"
#include "mozilla/Unused.h"
#include "nsIPrincipal.h"
#include "nsMimeTypes.h"
#include "OggWriter.h"
#include "OpusTrackEncoder.h"
#include "TimeUnits.h"

#ifdef MOZ_WEBM_ENCODER
#include "VP8TrackEncoder.h"
#include "WebMWriter.h"
#endif

#ifdef LOG
#undef LOG
#endif

mozilla::LazyLogModule gMediaEncoderLog("MediaEncoder");
#define LOG(type, msg) MOZ_LOG(gMediaEncoderLog, type, msg)

namespace mozilla {

using namespace dom;
using namespace media;

class MediaEncoder::AudioTrackListener : public DirectMediaStreamTrackListener
{
public:
  AudioTrackListener(AudioTrackEncoder* aEncoder,
                     TaskQueue* aEncoderThread)
    : mDirectConnected(false)
    , mInitialized(false)
    , mRemoved(false)
    , mEncoder(aEncoder)
    , mEncoderThread(aEncoderThread)
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);
  }

  void NotifyShutdown() {
    mShutdown = true;
  }

  void NotifyDirectListenerInstalled(InstallationResult aResult) override
  {
    if (aResult == InstallationResult::SUCCESS) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("Audio track direct listener installed"));
      mDirectConnected = true;
    } else {
      LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("Audio track failed to install direct listener"));
      MOZ_ASSERT(!mDirectConnected);
    }
  }

  void NotifyDirectListenerUninstalled() override
  {
    mDirectConnected = false;

    if (mRemoved) {
      mEncoder = nullptr;
      mEncoderThread = nullptr;
    }
  }

  void NotifyQueuedChanges(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph,
                           StreamTime aTrackOffset,
                           const MediaSegment& aQueuedMedia) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    if (!mInitialized) {
      nsresult rv =
        mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
          NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
            "mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::SetStartOffset",
            mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::SetStartOffset, aTrackOffset));
      MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      Unused << rv;
      mInitialized = true;
    }

    if (mDirectConnected) {
      if (aQueuedMedia.IsNull()) {
        nsresult rv =
          mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
            NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
              "mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::AdvanceBlockedInput",
              mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::AdvanceBlockedInput,
              aQueuedMedia.GetDuration()));
        MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
        Unused << rv;
        return;
      }
    } else {
      NotifyRealtimeTrackData(aGraph, aTrackOffset, aQueuedMedia);
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
          "mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::AdvanceCurrentTime",
          mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::AdvanceCurrentTime,
          aQueuedMedia.GetDuration()));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void NotifyRealtimeTrackData(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph,
                               StreamTime aTrackOffset,
                               const MediaSegment& aMedia) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    const AudioSegment& audio = static_cast<const AudioSegment&>(aMedia);

    AudioSegment copy;
    copy.AppendSlice(audio, 0, audio.GetDuration());

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<StoreCopyPassByRRef<AudioSegment>>(
          "mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::AppendAudioSegment",
          mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::AppendAudioSegment, std::move(copy)));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void NotifyEnded() override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream",
                          mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void NotifyRemoved() override
  {
    if (!mShutdown) {
      nsresult rv =
        mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
          NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream",
                            mEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream));
      MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      Unused << rv;
    }

    mRemoved = true;

    if (!mDirectConnected) {
      mEncoder = nullptr;
      mEncoderThread = nullptr;
    }
  }

private:
  // True when MediaEncoder has shutdown and destroyed the TaskQueue.
  Atomic<bool> mShutdown;
  bool mDirectConnected;
  bool mInitialized;
  bool mRemoved;
  RefPtr<AudioTrackEncoder> mEncoder;
  RefPtr<TaskQueue> mEncoderThread;
};

class MediaEncoder::VideoTrackListener : public MediaStreamVideoSink
{
public:
  VideoTrackListener(VideoTrackEncoder* aEncoder,
                     TaskQueue* aEncoderThread)
    : mDirectConnected(false)
    , mInitialized(false)
    , mRemoved(false)
    , mEncoder(aEncoder)
    , mEncoderThread(aEncoderThread)
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);
  }

  void NotifyShutdown() {
    mShutdown = true;
  }

  void NotifyDirectListenerInstalled(InstallationResult aResult) override
  {
    if (aResult == InstallationResult::SUCCESS) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("Video track direct listener installed"));
      mDirectConnected = true;
    } else {
      LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("Video track failed to install direct listener"));
      MOZ_ASSERT(!mDirectConnected);
      return;
    }
  }

  void NotifyDirectListenerUninstalled() override
  {
    mDirectConnected = false;

    if (mRemoved) {
      mEncoder = nullptr;
      mEncoderThread = nullptr;
    }
  }

  void NotifyQueuedChanges(MediaStreamGraph* aGraph,
                           StreamTime aTrackOffset,
                           const MediaSegment& aQueuedMedia) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    if (!mInitialized) {
      nsresult rv =
        mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
          NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
            "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::SetStartOffset",
            mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::SetStartOffset, aTrackOffset));
      MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      Unused << rv;
      mInitialized = true;
    }

    if (aQueuedMedia.IsNull()) {
      nsresult rv =
        mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
          NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
            "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::AdvanceBlockedInput",
            mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::AdvanceBlockedInput,
            aQueuedMedia.GetDuration()));
      MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      Unused << rv;
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<StreamTime>(
          "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::AdvanceCurrentTime",
          mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::AdvanceCurrentTime,
          aQueuedMedia.GetDuration()));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void SetCurrentFrames(const VideoSegment& aMedia) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    VideoSegment copy;
    copy.AppendSlice(aMedia, 0, aMedia.GetDuration());

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<StoreCopyPassByRRef<VideoSegment>>(
          "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::AppendVideoSegment",
          mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::AppendVideoSegment, std::move(copy)));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void ClearFrames() override {}

  void NotifyEnded() override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoder);
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);

    if (mShutdown) {
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream",
                          mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void NotifyRemoved() override
  {
    if (!mShutdown) {
      nsresult rv =
        mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
          NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream",
                            mEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::NotifyEndOfStream));
      MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
      Unused << rv;
    }

    mRemoved = true;

    if (!mDirectConnected) {
      mEncoder = nullptr;
      mEncoderThread = nullptr;
    }
  }

private:
  // True when MediaEncoder has shutdown and destroyed the TaskQueue.
  Atomic<bool> mShutdown;
  bool mDirectConnected;
  bool mInitialized;
  bool mRemoved;
  RefPtr<VideoTrackEncoder> mEncoder;
  RefPtr<TaskQueue> mEncoderThread;
};

class MediaEncoder::EncoderListener : public TrackEncoderListener
{
public:
  EncoderListener(TaskQueue* aEncoderThread, MediaEncoder* aEncoder)
    : mEncoderThread(aEncoderThread)
    , mEncoder(aEncoder)
    , mPendingDataAvailable(false)
  {}

  void Forget()
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
    mEncoder = nullptr;
  }

  void Initialized(TrackEncoder* aTrackEncoder) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
    MOZ_ASSERT(aTrackEncoder->IsInitialized());

    if (!mEncoder) {
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::MediaEncoder::NotifyInitialized",
                          mEncoder, &MediaEncoder::NotifyInitialized));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

  void DataAvailable(TrackEncoder* aTrackEncoder) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
    MOZ_ASSERT(aTrackEncoder->IsInitialized());

    if (!mEncoder) {
      return;
    }

    if (mPendingDataAvailable) {
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::MediaEncoder::EncoderListener::DataAvailableImpl",
                          this, &EncoderListener::DataAvailableImpl));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;

    mPendingDataAvailable = true;
  }

  void DataAvailableImpl()
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

    if (!mEncoder) {
      return;
    }

    mEncoder->NotifyDataAvailable();
    mPendingDataAvailable = false;
  }

  void Error(TrackEncoder* aTrackEncoder) override
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

    if (!mEncoder) {
      return;
    }

    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::MediaEncoder::SetError",
                          mEncoder, &MediaEncoder::SetError));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }

protected:
  RefPtr<TaskQueue> mEncoderThread;
  RefPtr<MediaEncoder> mEncoder;
  bool mPendingDataAvailable;
};

MediaEncoder::MediaEncoder(TaskQueue* aEncoderThread,
                           UniquePtr<ContainerWriter> aWriter,
                           AudioTrackEncoder* aAudioEncoder,
                           VideoTrackEncoder* aVideoEncoder,
                           const nsAString& aMIMEType)
  : mEncoderThread(aEncoderThread)
  , mWriter(std::move(aWriter))
  , mAudioEncoder(aAudioEncoder)
  , mVideoEncoder(aVideoEncoder)
  , mEncoderListener(MakeAndAddRef<EncoderListener>(mEncoderThread, this))
  , mStartTime(TimeStamp::Now())
  , mMIMEType(aMIMEType)
  , mInitialized(false)
  , mMetadataEncoded(false)
  , mCompleted(false)
  , mError(false)
  , mCanceled(false)
  , mShutdown(false)
{
  if (mAudioEncoder) {
    mAudioListener =
      MakeAndAddRef<AudioTrackListener>(mAudioEncoder, mEncoderThread);
    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<RefPtr<EncoderListener>>(
          "mozilla::AudioTrackEncoder::RegisterListener",
          mAudioEncoder, &AudioTrackEncoder::RegisterListener,
          mEncoderListener));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }
  if (mVideoEncoder) {
    mVideoListener =
      MakeAndAddRef<VideoTrackListener>(mVideoEncoder, mEncoderThread);
    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod<RefPtr<EncoderListener>>(
          "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::RegisterListener",
          mVideoEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::RegisterListener,
          mEncoderListener));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }
}

MediaEncoder::~MediaEncoder()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mListeners.IsEmpty());
}

void
MediaEncoder::Suspend(TimeStamp aTime)
{
  auto& ae = mAudioEncoder;
  auto& ve = mVideoEncoder;
  nsresult rv =
    mEncoderThread->Dispatch(NewRunnableFrom([ae, ve, aTime]() {
      if (ae) {
        ae->Suspend(aTime);
      }
      if (ve) {
        ve->Suspend(aTime);
      }
      return NS_OK;
    }));
  MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
  Unused << rv;
}

void
MediaEncoder::Resume(TimeStamp aTime)
{
  auto& ae = mAudioEncoder;
  auto& ve = mVideoEncoder;
  nsresult rv =
    mEncoderThread->Dispatch(NewRunnableFrom([ae, ve, aTime]() {
      if (ae) {
        ae->Resume(aTime);
      }
      if (ve) {
        ve->Resume(aTime);
      }
      return NS_OK;
    }));
  MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
  Unused << rv;
}

void
MediaEncoder::ConnectAudioNode(AudioNode* aNode, uint32_t aOutput)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());

  if (mAudioNode) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Only one audio node supported");
    return;
  }

  // Only AudioNodeStream of kind EXTERNAL_OUTPUT stores output audio data in
  // the track (see AudioNodeStream::AdvanceOutputSegment()). That means track
  // union stream in recorder session won't be able to copy data from the
  // stream of non-destination node. Create a pipe stream in this case.
  if (aNode->NumberOfOutputs() > 0) {
    AudioContext* ctx = aNode->Context();
    AudioNodeEngine* engine = new AudioNodeEngine(nullptr);
    AudioNodeStream::Flags flags =
      AudioNodeStream::EXTERNAL_OUTPUT |
      AudioNodeStream::NEED_MAIN_THREAD_FINISHED;
    mPipeStream = AudioNodeStream::Create(ctx, engine, flags, ctx->Graph());
    AudioNodeStream* ns = aNode->GetStream();
    if (ns) {
      mInputPort =
        mPipeStream->AllocateInputPort(aNode->GetStream(),
                                       TRACK_ANY, TRACK_ANY,
                                       0, aOutput);
    }
  }

  mAudioNode = aNode;

  if (mPipeStream) {
    mPipeStream->AddTrackListener(mAudioListener, AudioNodeStream::AUDIO_TRACK);
  } else {
    mAudioNode->GetStream()->AddTrackListener(mAudioListener, AudioNodeStream::AUDIO_TRACK);
  }
}

void
MediaEncoder::ConnectMediaStreamTrack(MediaStreamTrack* aTrack)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());

  if (aTrack->Ended()) {
    NS_ASSERTION(false, "Cannot connect ended track");
    return;
  }

  if (AudioStreamTrack* audio = aTrack->AsAudioStreamTrack()) {
    if (!mAudioEncoder) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "No audio encoder for this audio track");
      return;
    }
    if (mAudioTrack) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Only one audio track supported.");
      return;
    }
    if (!mAudioListener) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "No audio listener for this audio track");
      return;
    }

    mAudioTrack = audio;
    // With full duplex we don't risk having audio come in late to the MSG
    // so we won't need a direct listener.
    const bool enableDirectListener =
      !Preferences::GetBool("media.navigator.audio.full_duplex", false);
    if (enableDirectListener) {
      audio->AddDirectListener(mAudioListener);
    }
    audio->AddListener(mAudioListener);
  } else if (VideoStreamTrack* video = aTrack->AsVideoStreamTrack()) {
    if(!mVideoEncoder) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "No video encoder for this video track");
      return;
    }
    if (mVideoTrack) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Only one video track supported.");
      return;
    }
    if (!mVideoListener) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "No video listener for this audio track");
      return;
    }

    mVideoTrack = video;
    video->AddVideoOutput(mVideoListener);
    video->AddListener(mVideoListener);
  } else {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Unknown track type");
  }
}

void
MediaEncoder::RemoveMediaStreamTrack(MediaStreamTrack* aTrack)
{
  if (!aTrack) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    return;
  }

  if (AudioStreamTrack* audio = aTrack->AsAudioStreamTrack()) {
    if (audio != mAudioTrack) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Not connected to this audio track");
      return;
    }

    if (mAudioListener) {
      audio->RemoveDirectListener(mAudioListener);
      audio->RemoveListener(mAudioListener);
    }
    mAudioTrack = nullptr;
  } else if (VideoStreamTrack* video = aTrack->AsVideoStreamTrack()) {
    if (video != mVideoTrack) {
      MOZ_ASSERT(false, "Not connected to this video track");
      return;
    }

    if (mVideoListener) {
      video->RemoveVideoOutput(mVideoListener);
      video->RemoveListener(mVideoListener);
    }
    mVideoTrack = nullptr;
  }
}

/* static */
already_AddRefed<MediaEncoder>
MediaEncoder::CreateEncoder(TaskQueue* aEncoderThread,
                            const nsAString& aMIMEType,
                            uint32_t aAudioBitrate,
                            uint32_t aVideoBitrate,
                            uint8_t aTrackTypes,
                            TrackRate aTrackRate)
{
  AUTO_PROFILER_LABEL("MediaEncoder::CreateEncoder", OTHER);

  UniquePtr<ContainerWriter> writer;
  RefPtr<AudioTrackEncoder> audioEncoder;
  RefPtr<VideoTrackEncoder> videoEncoder;
  nsString mimeType;

  if (!aTrackTypes) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("No TrackTypes"));
    return nullptr;
  }
#ifdef MOZ_WEBM_ENCODER
  else if (MediaEncoder::IsWebMEncoderEnabled() &&
      (aMIMEType.EqualsLiteral(VIDEO_WEBM) ||
       (aTrackTypes & ContainerWriter::CREATE_VIDEO_TRACK))) {
    if (aTrackTypes & ContainerWriter::CREATE_AUDIO_TRACK &&
        MediaDecoder::IsOpusEnabled()) {
      audioEncoder = MakeAndAddRef<OpusTrackEncoder>(aTrackRate);
      NS_ENSURE_TRUE(audioEncoder, nullptr);
    }
    if (Preferences::GetBool("media.recorder.video.frame_drops", true)) {
      videoEncoder = MakeAndAddRef<VP8TrackEncoder>(aTrackRate, FrameDroppingMode::ALLOW);
    } else {
      videoEncoder = MakeAndAddRef<VP8TrackEncoder>(aTrackRate, FrameDroppingMode::DISALLOW);
    }
    writer = MakeUnique<WebMWriter>(aTrackTypes);
    NS_ENSURE_TRUE(writer, nullptr);
    NS_ENSURE_TRUE(videoEncoder, nullptr);
    mimeType = NS_LITERAL_STRING(VIDEO_WEBM);
  }
#endif //MOZ_WEBM_ENCODER
  else if (MediaDecoder::IsOggEnabled() && MediaDecoder::IsOpusEnabled() &&
           (aMIMEType.EqualsLiteral(AUDIO_OGG) ||
            (aTrackTypes & ContainerWriter::CREATE_AUDIO_TRACK))) {
    writer = MakeUnique<OggWriter>();
    audioEncoder = MakeAndAddRef<OpusTrackEncoder>(aTrackRate);
    NS_ENSURE_TRUE(writer, nullptr);
    NS_ENSURE_TRUE(audioEncoder, nullptr);
    mimeType = NS_LITERAL_STRING(AUDIO_OGG);
  }
  else {
    LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("Can not find any encoder to record this media stream"));
    return nullptr;
  }

  LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("Create encoder result:a[%p](%u bps) v[%p](%u bps) w[%p] mimeType = %s.",
                       audioEncoder.get(), aAudioBitrate,
                       videoEncoder.get(), aVideoBitrate,
                       writer.get(), NS_ConvertUTF16toUTF8(mimeType).get()));

  if (audioEncoder) {
    audioEncoder->SetWorkerThread(aEncoderThread);
    if (aAudioBitrate != 0) {
      audioEncoder->SetBitrate(aAudioBitrate);
    }
  }
  if (videoEncoder) {
    videoEncoder->SetWorkerThread(aEncoderThread);
    if (aVideoBitrate != 0) {
      videoEncoder->SetBitrate(aVideoBitrate);
    }
  }
  return MakeAndAddRef<MediaEncoder>(aEncoderThread,
                                     std::move(writer),
                                     audioEncoder,
                                     videoEncoder,
                                     mimeType);
}

nsresult
MediaEncoder::GetEncodedMetadata(nsTArray<nsTArray<uint8_t>>* aOutputBufs,
                                 nsAString& aMIMEType)
{
  AUTO_PROFILER_LABEL("MediaEncoder::GetEncodedMetadata", OTHER);

  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (mShutdown) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  if (!mInitialized) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  if (mMetadataEncoded) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  aMIMEType = mMIMEType;

  LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("GetEncodedMetadata TimeStamp = %f", GetEncodeTimeStamp()));

  nsresult rv;

  if (mAudioEncoder) {
    if (!mAudioEncoder->IsInitialized()) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("GetEncodedMetadata Audio encoder not initialized"));
      MOZ_ASSERT(false);
      return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
    }
    rv = CopyMetadataToMuxer(mAudioEncoder);
    if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("Failed to Set Audio Metadata"));
      SetError();
      return rv;
    }
  }
  if (mVideoEncoder) {
    if (!mVideoEncoder->IsInitialized()) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("GetEncodedMetadata Video encoder not initialized"));
      MOZ_ASSERT(false);
      return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
    }
    rv = CopyMetadataToMuxer(mVideoEncoder.get());
    if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("Failed to Set Video Metadata"));
      SetError();
      return rv;
    }
  }

  rv = mWriter->GetContainerData(aOutputBufs,
                                 ContainerWriter::GET_HEADER);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    LOG(LogLevel::Error,("Writer fail to generate header!"));
    SetError();
    return rv;
  }
  LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("Finish GetEncodedMetadata TimeStamp = %f", GetEncodeTimeStamp()));
  mMetadataEncoded = true;

  return NS_OK;
}

nsresult
MediaEncoder::GetEncodedData(nsTArray<nsTArray<uint8_t> >* aOutputBufs)
{
  AUTO_PROFILER_LABEL("MediaEncoder::GetEncodedData", OTHER);

  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (!mMetadataEncoded) {
    MOZ_ASSERT(false);
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  nsresult rv;
  LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("GetEncodedData TimeStamp = %f", GetEncodeTimeStamp()));
  EncodedFrameContainer encodedData;

  if (mVideoEncoder) {
    // We're most likely to actually wait for a video frame, so do that first
    // to minimize capture offset/lipsync issues.
    rv = WriteEncodedDataToMuxer(mVideoEncoder);
    LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("Video encoded TimeStamp = %f", GetEncodeTimeStamp()));
    if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Warning, ("Failed to write encoded video data to muxer"));
      return rv;
    }
  }

  if (mAudioEncoder) {
    rv = WriteEncodedDataToMuxer(mAudioEncoder);
    LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("Audio encoded TimeStamp = %f", GetEncodeTimeStamp()));
    if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
      LOG(LogLevel::Warning, ("Failed to write encoded audio data to muxer"));
      return rv;
    }
  }

  // In audio only or video only case, let unavailable track's flag to be true.
  bool isAudioCompleted = !mAudioEncoder || mAudioEncoder->IsEncodingComplete();
  bool isVideoCompleted = !mVideoEncoder || mVideoEncoder->IsEncodingComplete();
  rv = mWriter->GetContainerData(aOutputBufs,
                                 isAudioCompleted && isVideoCompleted ?
                                 ContainerWriter::FLUSH_NEEDED : 0);
  if (mWriter->IsWritingComplete()) {
    mCompleted = true;
    Shutdown();
  }

  LOG(LogLevel::Verbose, ("END GetEncodedData TimeStamp=%f "
      "mCompleted=%d, aComplete=%d, vComplete=%d",
      GetEncodeTimeStamp(), mCompleted, isAudioCompleted, isVideoCompleted));

  return rv;
}

void
MediaEncoder::Shutdown()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
  if (mShutdown) {
    return;
  }
  mShutdown = true;

  LOG(LogLevel::Info, ("MediaEncoder has been shut down."));
  if (mAudioEncoder) {
    mAudioEncoder->UnregisterListener(mEncoderListener);
  }
  if (mAudioListener) {
    mAudioListener->NotifyShutdown();
  }
  if (mVideoEncoder) {
    mVideoEncoder->UnregisterListener(mEncoderListener);
  }
  if (mVideoListener) {
    mVideoListener->NotifyShutdown();
  }
  mEncoderListener->Forget();

  if (mCanceled) {
    // Shutting down after being canceled. We cannot use the encoder thread.
    return;
  }

  auto listeners(mListeners);
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    // We dispatch here since this method is typically called from
    // a DataAvailable() handler.
    nsresult rv =
      mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
        NewRunnableMethod("mozilla::MediaEncoderListener::Shutdown",
                          l, &MediaEncoderListener::Shutdown));
    MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
    Unused << rv;
  }
}

nsresult
MediaEncoder::WriteEncodedDataToMuxer(TrackEncoder *aTrackEncoder)
{
  AUTO_PROFILER_LABEL("MediaEncoder::WriteEncodedDataToMuxer", OTHER);

  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (!aTrackEncoder) {
    NS_ERROR("No track encoder to get data from");
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  if (aTrackEncoder->IsEncodingComplete()) {
    return NS_OK;
  }

  EncodedFrameContainer encodedData;
  nsresult rv = aTrackEncoder->GetEncodedTrack(encodedData);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    // Encoding might be canceled.
    LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("Failed to get encoded data from encoder."));
    SetError();
    return rv;
  }
  rv = mWriter->WriteEncodedTrack(encodedData,
                                  aTrackEncoder->IsEncodingComplete() ?
                                  ContainerWriter::END_OF_STREAM : 0);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
    LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("Failed to write encoded track to the media container."));
    SetError();
  }
  return rv;
}

nsresult
MediaEncoder::CopyMetadataToMuxer(TrackEncoder *aTrackEncoder)
{
  AUTO_PROFILER_LABEL("MediaEncoder::CopyMetadataToMuxer", OTHER);

  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (!aTrackEncoder) {
    NS_ERROR("No track encoder to get metadata from");
    return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
  }

  RefPtr<TrackMetadataBase> meta = aTrackEncoder->GetMetadata();
  if (meta == nullptr) {
    LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("metadata == null"));
    SetError();
    return NS_ERROR_ABORT;
  }

  nsresult rv = mWriter->SetMetadata(meta);
  if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
   LOG(LogLevel::Error, ("SetMetadata failed"));
   SetError();
  }
  return rv;
}

bool
MediaEncoder::IsShutdown()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
  return mShutdown;
}

void
MediaEncoder::Cancel()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());

  RefPtr<MediaEncoder> self = this;
  nsresult rv =
    mEncoderThread->Dispatch(NewRunnableFrom([self]() mutable {
      self->mCanceled = true;

      if (self->mAudioEncoder) {
        self->mAudioEncoder->Cancel();
      }
      if (self->mVideoEncoder) {
        self->mVideoEncoder->Cancel();
      }
      self->Shutdown();
      return NS_OK;
    }));
  MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
  Unused << rv;
}

bool
MediaEncoder::HasError()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
  return mError;
}

void
MediaEncoder::SetError()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (mError) {
    return;
  }

  mError = true;
  auto listeners(mListeners);
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l->Error();
  }
}

void
MediaEncoder::Stop()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(NS_IsMainThread());

  if (mAudioNode) {
    mAudioNode->GetStream()->RemoveTrackListener(mAudioListener, AudioNodeStream::AUDIO_TRACK);
    if (mInputPort) {
      mInputPort->Destroy();
      mInputPort = nullptr;
    }
    if (mPipeStream) {
      mPipeStream->RemoveTrackListener(mAudioListener, AudioNodeStream::AUDIO_TRACK);
      mPipeStream->Destroy();
      mPipeStream = nullptr;
    }
    mAudioNode = nullptr;
  }

  if (mAudioTrack) {
    RemoveMediaStreamTrack(mAudioTrack);
  }

  if (mVideoTrack) {
    RemoveMediaStreamTrack(mVideoTrack);
  }
}

#ifdef MOZ_WEBM_ENCODER
bool
MediaEncoder::IsWebMEncoderEnabled()
{
  return Preferences::GetBool("media.encoder.webm.enabled");
}
#endif

void
MediaEncoder::NotifyInitialized()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (mInitialized) {
    // This could happen if an encoder re-inits due to a resolution change.
    return;
  }

  if (mAudioEncoder && !mAudioEncoder->IsInitialized()) {
    return;
  }

  if (mVideoEncoder && !mVideoEncoder->IsInitialized()) {
    return;
  }

  mInitialized = true;

  auto listeners(mListeners);
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l->Initialized();
  }
}

void
MediaEncoder::NotifyDataAvailable()
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  if (!mInitialized) {
    return;
  }

  auto listeners(mListeners);
  for (auto& l : listeners) {
    l->DataAvailable();
  }
}

void
MediaEncoder::RegisterListener(MediaEncoderListener* aListener)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
  MOZ_ASSERT(!mListeners.Contains(aListener));
  mListeners.AppendElement(aListener);
}

bool
MediaEncoder::UnregisterListener(MediaEncoderListener* aListener)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());
  return mListeners.RemoveElement(aListener);
}

/*
 * SizeOfExcludingThis measures memory being used by the Media Encoder.
 * Currently it measures the size of the Encoder buffer and memory occupied
 * by mAudioEncoder and mVideoEncoder.
 */
size_t
MediaEncoder::SizeOfExcludingThis(mozilla::MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf)
{
  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread->IsCurrentThreadIn());

  size_t size = 0;
  if (mAudioEncoder) {
    size += mAudioEncoder->SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
  }
  if (mVideoEncoder) {
    size += mVideoEncoder->SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
  }
  return size;
}

void
MediaEncoder::SetVideoKeyFrameInterval(int32_t aVideoKeyFrameInterval)
{
  if (!mVideoEncoder) {
    return;
  }

  MOZ_ASSERT(mEncoderThread);
  nsresult rv =
    mEncoderThread->Dispatch(
      NewRunnableMethod<int32_t>(
        "mozilla::VideoTrackEncoder::SetKeyFrameInterval",
        mVideoEncoder, &VideoTrackEncoder::SetKeyFrameInterval,
        aVideoKeyFrameInterval));
  MOZ_DIAGNOSTIC_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
  Unused << rv;
}

} // namespace mozilla