diff --git a/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.c b/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.c index 1134f894fd4..91422d30efc 100644 --- a/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.c +++ b/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.c @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ /****************************************************************************** ** This file is an amalgamation of many separate C source files from SQLite -** version 3.6.20. By combining all the individual C code files into this +** version 3.6.22. By combining all the individual C code files into this ** single large file, the entire code can be compiled as a one translation ** unit. This allows many compilers to do optimizations that would not be ** possible if the files were compiled separately. Performance improvements @@ -93,8 +93,6 @@ ************************************************************************* ** ** This file defines various limits of what SQLite can process. -** -** @(#) $Id: sqliteLimit.h,v 1.10 2009/01/10 16:15:09 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -279,12 +277,8 @@ ** may be executed. */ #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH -#if defined(SQLITE_SMALL_STACK) -# define SQLITE_MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10 -#else # define SQLITE_MAX_TRIGGER_DEPTH 1000 #endif -#endif /************** End of sqliteLimit.h *****************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in sqliteInt.h ******************/ @@ -611,55 +605,43 @@ extern "C" { #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers {H10010} +** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers ** -** The SQLITE_VERSION and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #defines in -** the sqlite3.h file specify the version of SQLite with which -** that header file is associated. -** -** The "version" of SQLite is a string of the form "W.X.Y" or "W.X.Y.Z". -** The W value is major version number and is always 3 in SQLite3. -** The W value only changes when backwards compatibility is -** broken and we intend to never break backwards compatibility. -** The X value is the minor version number and only changes when -** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible -** but not backwards compatible. -** The Y value is the release number and is incremented with -** each release but resets back to 0 whenever X is incremented. -** The Z value only appears on branch releases. -** -** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER is an integer that is computed as -** follows: -** -**
-** SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER = W*1000000 + X*1000 + Y
-** 
+** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION] C preprocessor macro in the sqlite3.h header +** evaluates to a string literal that is the SQLite version in the +** format "X.Y.Z" where X is the major version number (always 3 for +** SQLite3) and Y is the minor version number and Z is the release number.)^ +** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER] C preprocessor macro resolves to an integer +** with the value (X*1000000 + Y*1000 + Z) where X, Y, and Z are the same +** numbers used in [SQLITE_VERSION].)^ +** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER for any given release of SQLite will also +** be larger than the release from which it is derived. Either Y will +** be held constant and Z will be incremented or else Y will be incremented +** and Z will be reset to zero. ** ** Since version 3.6.18, SQLite source code has been stored in the -** fossil configuration management -** system. The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID -** macro is a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite -** within its configuration management system. The string contains the -** date and time of the check-in (UTC) and an SHA1 hash of the entire -** source tree. +** Fossil configuration management +** system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID macro evalutes to +** a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite +** within its configuration management system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID +** string contains the date and time of the check-in (UTC) and an SHA1 +** hash of the entire source tree. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()], ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. -** -** Requirements: [H10011] [H10014] */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.20" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006020 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2009-11-04 13:30:02 eb7a544fe49d1626bacecfe53ddc03fe082e3243" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.22" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006022 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2010-01-05 15:30:36 28d0d7710761114a44a1a3a425a6883c661f06e7" /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers {H10020} +** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version ** ** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION], -** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] #defines in the header, -** but are associated with the library instead of the header file. Cautious +** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros +** but are associated with the library instead of the header file. ^(Cautious ** programmers might include assert() statements in their application to ** verify that values returned by these interfaces match the macros in ** the header, and thus insure that the application is @@ -668,19 +650,20 @@ extern "C" { **
 ** assert( sqlite3_libversion_number()==SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER );
 ** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID)==0 );
-** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion,SQLITE_VERSION)==0 );
-** 
+** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion(),SQLITE_VERSION)==0 ); +** )^ ** -** The sqlite3_libversion() function returns the same information as is -** in the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The function is provided -** for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have direct access to string -** constants within the DLL. Similarly, the sqlite3_sourceid() function -** returns the same information as is in the [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] #define of -** the header file. +** ^The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of [SQLITE_VERSION] +** macro. ^The sqlite3_libversion() function returns a pointer to the +** to the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The sqlite3_libversion() +** function is provided for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have +** direct access to string constants within the DLL. ^The +** sqlite3_libversion_number() function returns an integer equal to +** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. ^The sqlite3_sourceid() function a pointer +** to a string constant whose value is the same as the [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] +** C preprocessor macro. ** ** See also: [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. -** -** Requirements: [H10021] [H10022] [H10023] */ SQLITE_API const char sqlite3_version[] = SQLITE_VERSION; SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_libversion(void); @@ -688,7 +671,11 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sourceid(void); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe {H10100} +** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe +** +** ^The sqlite3_threadsafe() function returns zero if and only if +** SQLite was compiled mutexing code omitted due to the +** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] compile-time option being set to 0. ** ** SQLite can be compiled with or without mutexes. When ** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] C preprocessor macro is 1 or 2, mutexes @@ -700,7 +687,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); ** Enabling mutexes incurs a measurable performance penalty. ** So if speed is of utmost importance, it makes sense to disable ** the mutexes. But for maximum safety, mutexes should be enabled. -** The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled. +** ^The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled. ** ** This interface can be used by an application to make sure that the ** version of SQLite that it is linking against was compiled with @@ -708,21 +695,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); ** ** This interface only reports on the compile-time mutex setting ** of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] flag. If SQLite is compiled with -** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 then mutexes are enabled by default but +** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 or =2 then mutexes are enabled by default but ** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()] ** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD], -** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. The return value of this function shows -** only the default compile-time setting, not any run-time changes -** to that setting. +** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. ^(The return value of the +** sqlite3_threadsafe() function shows only the compile-time setting of +** thread safety, not any run-time changes to that setting made by +** sqlite3_config(). In other words, the return value from sqlite3_threadsafe() +** is unchanged by calls to sqlite3_config().)^ ** ** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information. -** -** Requirements: [H10101] [H10102] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle {H12000} +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle ** KEYWORDS: {database connection} {database connections} ** ** Each open SQLite database is represented by a pointer to an instance of @@ -737,7 +724,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void); typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3; /* -** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types {H10200} +** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types ** KEYWORDS: sqlite_int64 sqlite_uint64 ** ** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify 64-bit integer types @@ -747,7 +734,10 @@ typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3; ** The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are supported for backwards ** compatibility only. ** -** Requirements: [H10201] [H10202] +** ^The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite_int64 types can store integer values +** between -9223372036854775808 and +9223372036854775807 inclusive. ^The +** sqlite3_uint64 and sqlite_uint64 types can store integer values +** between 0 and +18446744073709551615 inclusive. */ #ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64; @@ -771,24 +761,28 @@ typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64; #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection {H12010} +** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection ** -** This routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object. +** ^The sqlite3_close() routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object. +** ^Calls to sqlite3_close() return SQLITE_OK if the [sqlite3] object is +** successfullly destroyed and all associated resources are deallocated. ** ** Applications must [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements] ** and [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles] associated with -** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. +** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. ^If +** sqlite3_close() is called on a [database connection] that still has +** outstanding [prepared statements] or [BLOB handles], then it returns +** SQLITE_BUSY. ** -** If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open, +** ^If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open, ** the transaction is automatically rolled back. ** ** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] must be either a NULL ** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained ** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or ** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12011] [H12012] [H12013] [H12014] [H12015] [H12019] +** ^Calling sqlite3_close() with a NULL pointer argument is a +** harmless no-op. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *); @@ -800,48 +794,65 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *); typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**); /* -** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface {H12100} +** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface ** -** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenient way of running one or more -** SQL statements without having to write a lot of C code. The UTF-8 encoded -** SQL statements are passed in as the second parameter to sqlite3_exec(). -** The statements are evaluated one by one until either an error or -** an interrupt is encountered, or until they are all done. The 3rd parameter -** is an optional callback that is invoked once for each row of any query -** results produced by the SQL statements. The 5th parameter tells where -** to write any error messages. +** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenience wrapper around +** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()], +** that allows an application to run multiple statements of SQL +** without having to use a lot of C code. ** -** The error message passed back through the 5th parameter is held -** in memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. To avoid a memory leak, -** the calling application should call [sqlite3_free()] on any error -** message returned through the 5th parameter when it has finished using -** the error message. +** ^The sqlite3_exec() interface runs zero or more UTF-8 encoded, +** semicolon-separate SQL statements passed into its 2nd argument, +** in the context of the [database connection] passed in as its 1st +** argument. ^If the callback function of the 3rd argument to +** sqlite3_exec() is not NULL, then it is invoked for each result row +** coming out of the evaluated SQL statements. ^The 4th argument to +** to sqlite3_exec() is relayed through to the 1st argument of each +** callback invocation. ^If the callback pointer to sqlite3_exec() +** is NULL, then no callback is ever invoked and result rows are +** ignored. ** -** If the SQL statement in the 2nd parameter is NULL or an empty string -** or a string containing only whitespace and comments, then no SQL -** statements are evaluated and the database is not changed. +** ^If an error occurs while evaluating the SQL statements passed into +** sqlite3_exec(), then execution of the current statement stops and +** subsequent statements are skipped. ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() +** is not NULL then any error message is written into memory obtained +** from [sqlite3_malloc()] and passed back through the 5th parameter. +** To avoid memory leaks, the application should invoke [sqlite3_free()] +** on error message strings returned through the 5th parameter of +** of sqlite3_exec() after the error message string is no longer needed. +** ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() is not NULL and no errors +** occur, then sqlite3_exec() sets the pointer in its 5th parameter to +** NULL before returning. ** -** The sqlite3_exec() interface is implemented in terms of -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()]. -** The sqlite3_exec() routine does nothing to the database that cannot be done -** by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()]. +** ^If an sqlite3_exec() callback returns non-zero, the sqlite3_exec() +** routine returns SQLITE_ABORT without invoking the callback again and +** without running any subsequent SQL statements. ** -** The first parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] must be an valid and open -** [database connection]. +** ^The 2nd argument to the sqlite3_exec() callback function is the +** number of columns in the result. ^The 3rd argument to the sqlite3_exec() +** callback is an array of pointers to strings obtained as if from +** [sqlite3_column_text()], one for each column. ^If an element of a +** result row is NULL then the corresponding string pointer for the +** sqlite3_exec() callback is a NULL pointer. ^The 4th argument to the +** sqlite3_exec() callback is an array of pointers to strings where each +** entry represents the name of corresponding result column as obtained +** from [sqlite3_column_name()]. ** -** The database connection must not be closed while -** [sqlite3_exec()] is running. +** ^If the 2nd parameter to sqlite3_exec() is a NULL pointer, a pointer +** to an empty string, or a pointer that contains only whitespace and/or +** SQL comments, then no SQL statements are evaluated and the database +** is not changed. ** -** The calling function should use [sqlite3_free()] to free -** the memory that *errmsg is left pointing at once the error -** message is no longer needed. +** Restrictions: ** -** The SQL statement text in the 2nd parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] -** must remain unchanged while [sqlite3_exec()] is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12101] [H12102] [H12104] [H12105] [H12107] [H12110] [H12113] [H12116] -** [H12119] [H12122] [H12125] [H12131] [H12134] [H12137] [H12138] +**
    +**
  • The application must insure that the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() +** is a valid and open [database connection]. +**
  • The application must not close [database connection] specified by +** the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. +**
  • The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into +** the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. +**
*/ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( sqlite3*, /* An open database */ @@ -852,7 +863,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Result Codes {H10210} +** CAPI3REF: Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK {error code} {error codes} ** KEYWORDS: {result code} {result codes} ** @@ -896,7 +907,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( /* end-of-error-codes */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes {H10220} +** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: {extended error code} {extended error codes} ** KEYWORDS: {extended result code} {extended result codes} ** @@ -938,7 +949,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8) ) /* -** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations {H10230} +** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations ** ** These bit values are intended for use in the ** 3rd parameter to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and @@ -963,7 +974,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE 0x00040000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics {H10240} +** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics ** ** The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods] ** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these @@ -995,7 +1006,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400 /* -** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels {H10250} +** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels ** ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods @@ -1008,7 +1019,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 /* -** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags {H10260} +** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags ** ** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of @@ -1026,7 +1037,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010 /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle {H11110} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle ** ** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the ** [sqlite3_vfs | OS interface layer]. Individual OS interface @@ -1042,7 +1053,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object {H11120} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object ** ** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method populates an ** [sqlite3_file] object (or, more commonly, a subclass of the @@ -1147,7 +1158,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes {H11310} +** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes ** ** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method ** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and for the [sqlite3_file_control()] @@ -1167,7 +1178,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { #define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO 4 /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle {H17110} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle ** ** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an ** abstract type for a mutex object. The SQLite core never looks @@ -1179,7 +1190,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex; /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object {H11140} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object ** ** An instance of the sqlite3_vfs object defines the interface between ** the SQLite core and the underlying operating system. The "vfs" @@ -1333,10 +1344,10 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method {H11190} +** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method ** ** These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to -** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END} They determine +** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. They determine ** what kind of permissions the xAccess method is looking for. ** With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method ** simply checks whether the file exists. @@ -1350,26 +1361,26 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { #define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ 2 /* -** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library {H10130} +** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the -** SQLite library. The sqlite3_shutdown() routine +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the +** SQLite library. ^The sqlite3_shutdown() routine ** deallocates any resources that were allocated by sqlite3_initialize(). -** This routines are designed to aid in process initialization and +** These routines are designed to aid in process initialization and ** shutdown on embedded systems. Workstation applications using ** SQLite normally do not need to invoke either of these routines. ** ** A call to sqlite3_initialize() is an "effective" call if it is ** the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked during the lifetime of ** the process, or if it is the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked -** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). Only an effective call +** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). ^(Only an effective call ** of sqlite3_initialize() does any initialization. All other calls -** are harmless no-ops. +** are harmless no-ops.)^ ** ** A call to sqlite3_shutdown() is an "effective" call if it is the first -** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). Only +** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). ^(Only ** an effective call to sqlite3_shutdown() does any deinitialization. -** All other valid calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops. +** All other valid calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops.)^ ** ** The sqlite3_initialize() interface is threadsafe, but sqlite3_shutdown() ** is not. The sqlite3_shutdown() interface must only be called from a @@ -1377,21 +1388,21 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { ** other SQLite resources must be deallocated prior to invoking ** sqlite3_shutdown(). ** -** Among other things, sqlite3_initialize() will invoke -** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, sqlite3_shutdown() +** Among other things, ^sqlite3_initialize() will invoke +** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, ^sqlite3_shutdown() ** will invoke sqlite3_os_end(). ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success. -** If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success. +** ^If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize ** the library (perhaps it is unable to allocate a needed resource such ** as a mutex) it returns an [error code] other than [SQLITE_OK]. ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other ** SQLite interfaces so that an application usually does not need to ** invoke sqlite3_initialize() directly. For example, [sqlite3_open()] ** calls sqlite3_initialize() so the SQLite library will be automatically ** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not be initialized -** already. However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] +** already. ^However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] ** compile-time option, then the automatic calls to sqlite3_initialize() ** are omitted and the application must call sqlite3_initialize() directly ** prior to using any other SQLite interface. For maximum portability, @@ -1430,7 +1441,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library {H14100} +** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_config() interface is used to make global configuration @@ -1444,7 +1455,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); ** threads while sqlite3_config() is running. Furthermore, sqlite3_config() ** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using ** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()]. -** Note, however, that sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the +** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before +** [sqlite3_shutdown()] then it will return SQLITE_MISUSE. +** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the ** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()]. ** ** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer @@ -1453,26 +1466,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); ** vary depending on the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option] ** in the first argument. ** -** When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK]. -** If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option +** ^When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option ** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H14103] [H14106] [H14120] [H14123] [H14126] [H14129] [H14132] [H14135] -** [H14138] [H14141] [H14144] [H14147] [H14150] [H14153] [H14156] [H14159] -** [H14162] [H14165] [H14168] */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections {H14200} +** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_db_config() interface is used to make configuration ** changes to a [database connection]. The interface is similar to ** [sqlite3_config()] except that the changes apply to a single ** [database connection] (specified in the first argument). The -** sqlite3_db_config() interface can only be used immediately after +** sqlite3_db_config() interface should only be used immediately after ** the database connection is created using [sqlite3_open()], ** [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. ** @@ -1483,13 +1491,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...); ** New verbs are likely to be added in future releases of SQLite. ** Additional arguments depend on the verb. ** -** Requirements: -** [H14203] [H14206] [H14209] [H14212] [H14215] +** ^Calls to sqlite3_db_config() return SQLITE_OK if and only if +** the call is considered successful. */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines {H10155} +** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of this object defines the interface between SQLite @@ -1519,7 +1527,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); ** The xRealloc method must work like realloc() from the standard C library ** with the exception that if the second argument to xRealloc is zero, ** xRealloc must be a no-op - it must not perform any allocation or -** deallocation. SQLite guaranteeds that the second argument to +** deallocation. ^SQLite guarantees that the second argument to ** xRealloc is always a value returned by a prior call to xRoundup. ** And so in cases where xRoundup always returns a positive number, ** xRealloc can perform exactly as the standard library realloc() and @@ -1571,7 +1579,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10160} +** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that @@ -1586,22 +1594,33 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** **
**
SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD
-**
There are no arguments to this option. This option disables +**
There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Single-thread. In other words, it disables ** all mutexing and puts SQLite into a mode where it can only be used -** by a single thread.
+** by a single thread. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to change the [threading mode] from its default +** value of Single-thread and so [sqlite3_config()] will return +** [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD +** configuration option. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
-**
There are no arguments to this option. This option disables +**
There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Multi-thread. In other words, it disables ** mutexing on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects. ** The application is responsible for serializing access to ** [database connections] and [prepared statements]. But other mutexes ** are enabled so that SQLite will be safe to use in a multi-threaded ** environment as long as no two threads attempt to use the same -** [database connection] at the same time. See the [threading mode] -** documentation for additional information.
+** [database connection] at the same time. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to set the Multi-thread [threading mode] and +** [sqlite3_config()] will return [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the +** SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD configuration option. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED
-**
There are no arguments to this option. This option enables +**
There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Serialized. In other words, this option enables ** all mutexes including the recursive ** mutexes on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects. ** In this mode (which is the default when SQLite is compiled with @@ -1609,55 +1628,63 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** to [database connections] and [prepared statements] so that the ** application is free to use the same [database connection] or the ** same [prepared statement] in different threads at the same time. -** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.
+** ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to set the Serialized [threading mode] and +** [sqlite3_config()] will return [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the +** SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED configuration option. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The argument specifies ** alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of -** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.
+** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes +** its own private copy of the content of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure +** before the [sqlite3_config()] call returns. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The [sqlite3_mem_methods] -** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines. +** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.)^ ** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation ** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or -** tracks memory usage, for example.
+** tracks memory usage, for example. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS
-**
This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a +**
^This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a ** boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation -** statistics. When disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become -** non-operational: +** statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are disabled, the +** following SQLite interfaces become non-operational: **
    **
  • [sqlite3_memory_used()] **
  • [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] **
  • [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] **
  • [sqlite3_status()] -**
+** )^ +** ^Memory allocation statistics are enabled by default unless SQLite is +** compiled with [SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS]=0 in which case memory +** allocation statistics are disabled by default. **
** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH
-**
This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for +**
^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for ** scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer an 8-byte ** aligned memory buffer from which the scrach allocations will be ** drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz), ** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N). The sz ** argument must be a multiple of 16. The sz parameter should be a few bytes ** larger than the actual scratch space required due to internal overhead. -** The first argument should pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer +** The first argument must be a pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer ** of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer at once per thread, so -** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. The sz -** parameter should be 6 times the size of the largest database page size. -** Scratch buffers are used as part of the btree balance operation. If -** The btree balancer needs additional memory beyond what is provided by -** scratch buffers or if no scratch buffer space is specified, then SQLite -** goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] to obtain the memory it needs.
+** ^SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer per thread. So +** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. ^SQLite will +** never require a scratch buffer that is more than 6 times the database +** page size. ^If SQLite needs needs additional scratch memory beyond +** what is provided by this configuration option, then +** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
-**
This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for +**
^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for ** the database page cache with the default page cache implemenation. ** This configuration should not be used if an application-define page ** cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE option. @@ -1665,28 +1692,28 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N). ** The sz argument should be the size of the largest database page ** (a power of two between 512 and 32768) plus a little extra for each -** page header. The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on -** the host architecture. It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory, +** page header. ^The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on +** the host architecture. ^It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory, ** to make sz a little too large. The first ** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its -** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. If additional +** ^SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its +** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. ^If additional ** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then ** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space. -** The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold +** ^The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold ** memory accounting information. The pointer in the first argument must ** be aligned to an 8-byte boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite ** will be undefined.
** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP
-**
This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use +**
^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use ** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided ** for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. ** There are three arguments: An 8-byte aligned pointer to the memory, ** the number of bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size. -** If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts +** ^If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts ** to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation), -** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. If the +** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. ^If the ** memory pointer is not NULL and either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] are defined, then the alternative memory ** allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs. @@ -1694,39 +1721,50 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite will be undefined.
** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The argument specifies ** alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place -** the mutex routines built into SQLite.
+** the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the +** content of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure before the call to +** [sqlite3_config()] returns. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** the entire mutexing subsystem is omitted from the build and hence calls to +** [sqlite3_config()] with the SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX configuration option will +** return [SQLITE_ERROR]. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The ** [sqlite3_mutex_methods] -** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines. +** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines.)^ ** This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation ** routines with a wrapper used to track mutex usage for performance -** profiling or testing, for example.
+** profiling or testing, for example. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** the entire mutexing subsystem is omitted from the build and hence calls to +** [sqlite3_config()] with the SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX configuration option will +** return [SQLITE_ERROR]. ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE
-**
This option takes two arguments that determine the default -** memory allocation lookaside optimization. The first argument is the +**
^(This option takes two arguments that determine the default +** memory allocation for the lookaside memory allocator on each +** [database connection]. The first argument is the ** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of -** slots allocated to each database connection. This option sets the -** default lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] +** slots allocated to each database connection.)^ ^(This option sets the +** default lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] ** verb to [sqlite3_db_config()] can be used to change the lookaside -** configuration on individual connections.
+** configuration on individual connections.)^ ** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to ** an [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. This object specifies the interface -** to a custom page cache implementation. SQLite makes a copy of the +** to a custom page cache implementation.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the ** object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.
** **
SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE
-**
This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. SQLite copies of the current -** page cache implementation into that object.
+** page cache implementation into that object.)^ ** **
*/ @@ -1747,7 +1785,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10170} +** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that @@ -1756,23 +1794,25 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite. ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications ** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that -** the call worked. The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a +** the call worked. ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a ** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option ** is invoked. ** **
**
SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
-**
This option takes three additional arguments that determine the +**
^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the ** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection]. -** The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a +** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a ** pointer to an memory buffer to use for lookaside memory. -** The first argument may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the -** lookaside buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. The second argument is the -** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the third argument is the number of +** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb +** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the +** lookaside buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. ^The second argument is the +** size of each lookaside buffer slot. ^The third argument is the number of ** slots. The size of the buffer in the first argument must be greater than ** or equal to the product of the second and third arguments. The buffer -** must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary. If the second argument is not -** a multiple of 8, it is internally rounded down to the next smaller +** must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary. ^If the second argument to +** SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE is not a multiple of 8, it is internally +** rounded down to the next smaller ** multiple of 8. See also: [SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE]
** **
@@ -1781,52 +1821,49 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes {H12200} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes ** -** The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the -** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. The extended result -** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility considerations. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12201] [H12202] +** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the +** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result +** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); /* -** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid {H12220} +** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid ** -** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed -** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. The rowid is always available +** ^Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed +** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. ^The rowid is always available ** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those -** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. If +** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. ^If ** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column ** is another alias for the rowid. ** -** This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent +** ^This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent ** successful [INSERT] into the database from the [database connection] -** in the first argument. If no successful [INSERT]s +** in the first argument. ^If no successful [INSERT]s ** have ever occurred on that database connection, zero is returned. ** -** If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted +** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted ** row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger is running. ** But once the trigger terminates, the value returned by this routine -** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired. +** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired.)^ ** -** An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a +** ^An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a ** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this -** routine. Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK, +** routine. ^Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK, ** and INSERT OR ABORT make no changes to the return value of this -** routine when their insertion fails. When INSERT OR REPLACE +** routine when their insertion fails. ^(When INSERT OR REPLACE ** encounters a constraint violation, it does not fail. The ** INSERT continues to completion after deleting rows that caused ** the constraint problem so INSERT OR REPLACE will always change -** the return value of this interface. +** the return value of this interface.)^ ** -** For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to +** ^For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to ** be successful even if it is subsequently rolled back. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12221] [H12223] +** This function is accessible to SQL statements via the +** [last_insert_rowid() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread performs a new [INSERT] on the same ** database connection while the [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()] @@ -1838,25 +1875,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified {H12240} +** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified ** -** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed +** ^This function returns the number of database rows that were changed ** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement ** on the [database connection] specified by the first parameter. -** Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE], +** ^(Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE], ** or [DELETE] statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by -** triggers or [foreign key actions] are not counted. Use the +** triggers or [foreign key actions] are not counted.)^ Use the ** [sqlite3_total_changes()] function to find the total number of changes ** including changes caused by triggers and foreign key actions. ** -** Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger] +** ^Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger] ** are not counted. Only real table changes are counted. ** -** A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table +** ^(A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table ** caused by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. Rows that ** are changed as side effects of [REPLACE] constraint resolution, ** rollback, ABORT processing, [DROP TABLE], or by any other -** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes. +** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes.)^ ** ** A "trigger context" is a scope of execution that begins and ** ends with the script of a [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger]. @@ -1866,27 +1903,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); ** new trigger context is entered for the duration of that one ** trigger. Subtriggers create subcontexts for their duration. ** -** Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does +** ^Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does ** not create a new trigger context. ** -** This function returns the number of direct row changes in the +** ^This function returns the number of direct row changes in the ** most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement within the same ** trigger context. ** -** Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the +** ^Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the ** number of changes in the most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE -** that also occurred at the top level. Within the body of a trigger, +** that also occurred at the top level. ^(Within the body of a trigger, ** the sqlite3_changes() interface can be called to find the number of ** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE ** statement within the body of the same trigger. ** However, the number returned does not include changes -** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context. +** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context.)^ ** -** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface and the -** [count_changes pragma]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12241] [H12243] +** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the +** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned @@ -1895,26 +1929,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified {H12260} +** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified ** -** This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT], +** ^This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT], ** [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements since the [database connection] was opened. -** The count includes all changes from all [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] -** contexts and changes made by [foreign key actions]. However, +** ^(The count returned by sqlite3_total_changes() includes all changes +** from all [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] contexts and changes made by +** [foreign key actions]. However, ** the count does not include changes used to implement [REPLACE] constraints, ** do rollbacks or ABORT processing, or [DROP TABLE] processing. The ** count does not include rows of views that fire an [INSTEAD OF trigger], ** though if the INSTEAD OF trigger makes changes of its own, those changes -** are counted. -** The changes are counted as soon as the statement that makes them is -** completed (when the statement handle is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()]). +** are counted.)^ +** ^The sqlite3_total_changes() function counts the changes as soon as +** the statement that makes them is completed (when the statement handle +** is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]). ** -** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface and the -** [count_changes pragma]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12261] [H12263] +** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the +** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value @@ -1923,75 +1955,70 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query {H12270} +** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query ** -** This function causes any pending database operation to abort and +** ^This function causes any pending database operation to abort and ** return at its earliest opportunity. This routine is typically ** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel" ** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt ** immediately. ** -** It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the +** ^It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the ** thread that is currently running the database operation. But it ** is not safe to call this routine with a [database connection] that ** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns. ** -** If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when +** ^If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when ** sqlite3_interrupt() is called, then it might not have an opportunity ** to be interrupted and might continue to completion. ** -** An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]. -** If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE +** ^An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]. +** ^If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE ** that is inside an explicit transaction, then the entire transaction ** will be rolled back automatically. ** -** The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running -** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. Any new SQL statements +** ^The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running +** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. ^Any new SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call and before the ** running statements reaches zero are interrupted as if they had been -** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. New SQL statements +** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. ^New SQL statements ** that are started after the running statement count reaches zero are ** not effected by the sqlite3_interrupt(). -** A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running +** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12271] [H12272] -** ** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()] ** is running then bad things will likely happen. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete {H10510} +** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete ** ** These routines are useful during command-line input to determine if the ** currently entered text seems to form a complete SQL statement or ** if additional input is needed before sending the text into -** SQLite for parsing. These routines return 1 if the input string -** appears to be a complete SQL statement. A statement is judged to be +** SQLite for parsing. ^These routines return 1 if the input string +** appears to be a complete SQL statement. ^A statement is judged to be ** complete if it ends with a semicolon token and is not a prefix of a -** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. Semicolons that are embedded within +** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. ^Semicolons that are embedded within ** string literals or quoted identifier names or comments are not ** independent tokens (they are part of the token in which they are -** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. Whitespace +** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. ^Whitespace ** and comments that follow the final semicolon are ignored. ** -** These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. If a +** ^These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. ^If a ** memory allocation fails, then SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. ** -** These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus +** ^These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus ** will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL. ** -** If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior +** ^(If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior ** to invoking sqlite3_complete16() then sqlite3_initialize() is invoked ** automatically by sqlite3_complete16(). If that initialization fails, ** then the return value from sqlite3_complete16() will be non-zero -** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete. -** -** Requirements: [H10511] [H10512] +** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete.)^ ** ** The input to [sqlite3_complete()] must be a zero-terminated ** UTF-8 string. @@ -2003,27 +2030,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql); /* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors {H12310} +** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors ** -** This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever +** ^This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever ** an attempt is made to open a database table that another thread ** or process has locked. ** -** If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] -** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. If the busy callback -** is not NULL, then the callback will be invoked with two arguments. +** ^If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] +** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. ^If the busy callback +** is not NULL, then the callback might be invoked with two arguments. ** -** The first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which -** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). The second argument to -** the handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has -** been invoked for this locking event. If the +** ^The first argument to the busy handler is a copy of the void* pointer which +** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). ^The second argument to +** the busy handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has +** been invoked for this locking event. ^If the ** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to ** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned. -** If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt +** ^If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt ** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats. ** ** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that it will be invoked -** when there is lock contention. If SQLite determines that invoking the busy +** when there is lock contention. ^If SQLite determines that invoking the busy ** handler could result in a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY] ** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the busy handler. ** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that @@ -2037,65 +2064,59 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql); ** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow ** the second process to proceed. ** -** The default busy callback is NULL. +** ^The default busy callback is NULL. ** -** The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] +** ^The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] ** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the ** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will ** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs ** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache ** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent -** readers. If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory +** readers. ^If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory ** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error ** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to -** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. This error code promotion +** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. ^This error code promotion ** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the ** ** CorruptionFollowingBusyError wiki page for a discussion of why ** this is important. ** -** There can only be a single busy handler defined for each +** ^(There can only be a single busy handler defined for each ** [database connection]. Setting a new busy handler clears any -** previously set handler. Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] +** previously set handler.)^ ^Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] ** will also set or clear the busy handler. ** ** The busy callback should not take any actions which modify the ** database connection that invoked the busy handler. Any such actions ** result in undefined behavior. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12311] [H12312] [H12314] [H12316] [H12318] -** ** A busy handler must not close the database connection ** or [prepared statement] that invoked the busy handler. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout {H12340} +** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout ** -** This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps -** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. The handler +** ^This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps +** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. ^The handler ** will sleep multiple times until at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping -** have accumulated. {H12343} After "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, +** have accumulated. ^After at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, ** the handler returns 0 which causes [sqlite3_step()] to return ** [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. ** -** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero +** ^Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero ** turns off all busy handlers. ** -** There can only be a single busy handler for a particular +** ^(There can only be a single busy handler for a particular ** [database connection] any any given moment. If another busy handler ** was defined (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling -** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12341] [H12343] [H12344] +** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms); /* -** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries {H12370} +** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries ** ** Definition: A result table is memory data structure created by the ** [sqlite3_get_table()] interface. A result table records the @@ -2143,27 +2164,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms); ** azResult[7] = "21"; ** ** -** The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more +** ^The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more ** semicolon-separated SQL statements in the zero-terminated UTF-8 -** string of its 2nd parameter. It returns a result table to the +** string of its 2nd parameter and returns a result table to the ** pointer given in its 3rd parameter. ** -** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should -** pass the pointer to the result table to sqlite3_free_table() in order to +** After the application has finished with the result from sqlite3_get_table(), +** it should pass the result table pointer to sqlite3_free_table() in order to ** release the memory that was malloced. Because of the way the ** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens within sqlite3_get_table(), the calling ** function must not try to call [sqlite3_free()] directly. Only ** [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release the memory properly and safely. ** -** The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around +** ^(The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around ** [sqlite3_exec()]. The sqlite3_get_table() routine does not have access ** to any internal data structures of SQLite. It uses only the public ** interface defined here. As a consequence, errors that occur in the ** wrapper layer outside of the internal [sqlite3_exec()] call are not -** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12371] [H12373] [H12374] [H12376] [H12379] [H12382] +** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or +** [sqlite3_errmsg()].)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table( sqlite3 *db, /* An open database */ @@ -2176,33 +2195,33 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table( SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); /* -** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions {H17400} +** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions ** ** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions ** from the standard C library. ** -** The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their +** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their ** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. ** The strings returned by these two routines should be -** released by [sqlite3_free()]. Both routines return a +** released by [sqlite3_free()]. ^Both routines return a ** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough ** memory to hold the resulting string. ** -** In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from +** ^(In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from ** the standard C library. The result is written into the ** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by ** the first parameter. Note that the order of the -** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf(). This is an +** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf().)^ This is an ** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking -** backwards compatibility. Note also that sqlite3_snprintf() +** backwards compatibility. ^(Note also that sqlite3_snprintf() ** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of -** characters actually written into the buffer. We admit that +** characters actually written into the buffer.)^ We admit that ** the number of characters written would be a more useful return ** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf() ** now without breaking compatibility. ** -** As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf() -** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. The first +** ^As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf() +** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. ^The first ** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for ** the zero terminator. So the longest string that can be completely ** written will be n-1 characters. @@ -2212,9 +2231,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there ** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options. ** -** The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated +** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated ** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character. -** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. By doubling each '\'' +** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^ By doubling each '\'' ** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into ** the string. ** @@ -2249,10 +2268,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should ** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal. ** -** The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around +** ^(The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around ** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the ** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without -** single quotes) in place of the %Q option. So, for example, one could say: +** single quotes).)^ So, for example, one could say: ** **
 **  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
@@ -2263,35 +2282,32 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);
 ** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
 ** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
 **
-** The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the
+** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the
 ** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
-** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. {END}
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17403] [H17406] [H17407]
+** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^
 */
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
 SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem {H17300} 
+** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem
 **
-** The SQLite core  uses these three routines for all of its own
+** The SQLite core uses these three routines for all of its own
 ** internal memory allocation needs. "Core" in the previous sentence
 ** does not include operating-system specific VFS implementation.  The
 ** Windows VFS uses native malloc() and free() for some operations.
 **
-** The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
+** ^The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
 ** of memory at least N bytes in length, where N is the parameter.
-** If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
-** memory, it returns a NULL pointer.  If the parameter N to
+** ^If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
+** memory, it returns a NULL pointer.  ^If the parameter N to
 ** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
 ** a NULL pointer.
 **
-** Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
+** ^Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
 ** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
-** that it might be reused.  The sqlite3_free() routine is
+** that it might be reused.  ^The sqlite3_free() routine is
 ** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer.  Passing a NULL pointer
 ** to sqlite3_free() is harmless.  After being freed, memory
 ** should neither be read nor written.  Even reading previously freed
@@ -2300,34 +2316,25 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
 ** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
 ** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc().
 **
-** The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
+** ^(The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
 ** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
 ** second parameter.  The memory allocation to be resized is the first
-** parameter.  If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
+** parameter.)^ ^ If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
 ** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
 ** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
+** ^If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
 ** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
 ** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
-** sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
+** ^sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
 ** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
-** If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
+** ^If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
 ** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
 ** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
-** If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
+** ^If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
 ** is not freed.
 **
-** The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
-** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary. {END}
-**
-** The default implementation of the memory allocation subsystem uses
-** the malloc(), realloc() and free() provided by the standard C library.
-** {H17382} However, if SQLite is compiled with the
-** SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE=NNN C preprocessor macro (where NNN
-** is an integer), then SQLite create a static array of at least
-** NNN bytes in size and uses that array for all of its dynamic
-** memory allocation needs. {END}  Additional memory allocator options
-** may be added in future releases.
+** ^The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
+** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary.
 **
 ** In SQLite version 3.5.0 and 3.5.1, it was possible to define
 ** the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION which would cause the built-in
@@ -2342,10 +2349,6 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
 ** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or
 ** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM].
 **
-** Requirements:
-** [H17303] [H17304] [H17305] [H17306] [H17310] [H17312] [H17315] [H17318]
-** [H17321] [H17322] [H17323]
-**
 ** The pointer arguments to [sqlite3_free()] and [sqlite3_realloc()]
 ** must be either NULL or else pointers obtained from a prior
 ** invocation of [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] that have
@@ -2360,20 +2363,33 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free(void*);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics {H17370} 
+** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics
 **
 ** SQLite provides these two interfaces for reporting on the status
 ** of the [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()]
 ** routines, which form the built-in memory allocation subsystem.
 **
-** Requirements:
-** [H17371] [H17373] [H17374] [H17375]
+** ^The [sqlite3_memory_used()] routine returns the number of bytes
+** of memory currently outstanding (malloced but not freed).
+** ^The [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] routine returns the maximum
+** value of [sqlite3_memory_used()] since the high-water mark
+** was last reset.  ^The values returned by [sqlite3_memory_used()] and
+** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] include any overhead
+** added by SQLite in its implementation of [sqlite3_malloc()],
+** but not overhead added by the any underlying system library
+** routines that [sqlite3_malloc()] may call.
+**
+** ^The memory high-water mark is reset to the current value of
+** [sqlite3_memory_used()] if and only if the parameter to
+** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] is true.  ^The value returned
+** by [sqlite3_memory_highwater(1)] is the high-water mark
+** prior to the reset.
 */
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void);
 SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator {H17390} 
+** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator
 **
 ** SQLite contains a high-quality pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) used to
 ** select random [ROWID | ROWIDs] when inserting new records into a table that
@@ -2381,60 +2397,57 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
 ** the build-in random() and randomblob() SQL functions.  This interface allows
 ** applications to access the same PRNG for other purposes.
 **
-** A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
+** ^A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
 **
-** The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
+** ^The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
 ** the application) the PRNG is seeded using randomness obtained
 ** from the xRandomness method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
-** On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
+** ^On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
 ** internally and without recourse to the [sqlite3_vfs] xRandomness
 ** method.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H17392]
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks {H12500} 
+** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks
 **
-** This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
+** ^This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
 ** [database connection], supplied in the first argument.
-** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
+** ^The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
 ** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()],
-** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].  At various
+** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].  ^At various
 ** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created
 ** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to
-** see if those actions are allowed.  The authorizer callback should
+** see if those actions are allowed.  ^The authorizer callback should
 ** return [SQLITE_OK] to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the
 ** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be
 ** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be
-** rejected with an error.  If the authorizer callback returns
+** rejected with an error.  ^If the authorizer callback returns
 ** any value other than [SQLITE_IGNORE], [SQLITE_OK], or [SQLITE_DENY]
 ** then the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered
 ** the authorizer will fail with an error message.
 **
 ** When the callback returns [SQLITE_OK], that means the operation
-** requested is ok.  When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
+** requested is ok.  ^When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
 ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered the
 ** authorizer will fail with an error message explaining that
 ** access is denied. 
 **
-** The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
-** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. The second parameter
+** ^The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
+** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. ^The second parameter
 ** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies
-** the particular action to be authorized. The third through sixth parameters
+** the particular action to be authorized. ^The third through sixth parameters
 ** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional
 ** details about the action to be authorized.
 **
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
+** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
 ** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the
 ** [prepared statement] statement is constructed to substitute
 ** a NULL value in place of the table column that would have
 ** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned.  The [SQLITE_IGNORE]
 ** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual
 ** columns of a table.
-** If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
+** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
 ** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the
 ** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually.
 **
@@ -2454,9 +2467,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
 ** and limiting database size using the [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]
 ** in addition to using an authorizer.
 **
-** Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
+** ^(Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
 ** at a time.  Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the
-** previous call.  Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
+** previous call.)^  ^Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
 ** The authorizer is disabled by default.
 **
 ** The authorizer callback must not do anything that will modify
@@ -2464,20 +2477,16 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
 ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
 ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
 **
-** When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
+** ^When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
 ** statement might be re-prepared during [sqlite3_step()] due to a 
 ** schema change.  Hence, the application should ensure that the
 ** correct authorizer callback remains in place during the [sqlite3_step()].
 **
-** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
+** ^Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
 ** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants.  Authorization is not
 ** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()], unless
 ** as stated in the previous paragraph, sqlite3_step() invokes
 ** sqlite3_prepare_v2() to reprepare a statement after a schema change.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12501] [H12502] [H12503] [H12504] [H12505] [H12506] [H12507] [H12510]
-** [H12511] [H12512] [H12520] [H12521] [H12522]
 */
 SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
   sqlite3*,
@@ -2486,7 +2495,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 );
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes {H12590} 
+** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes
 **
 ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must
 ** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order
@@ -2498,7 +2507,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 #define SQLITE_IGNORE 2   /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes {H12550} 
+** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes
 **
 ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function
 ** that is invoked to authorize certain SQL statement actions.  The
@@ -2509,15 +2518,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 ** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be
 ** authorized.  The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
 ** callback function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these
-** codes is used as the second parameter.  The 5th parameter to the
+** codes is used as the second parameter.  ^(The 5th parameter to the
 ** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp",
-** etc.) if applicable.  The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
+** etc.) if applicable.)^  ^The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
 ** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
 ** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from
 ** top-level SQL code.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12551] [H12552] [H12553] [H12554]
 */
 /******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/
 #define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX          1   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
@@ -2555,42 +2561,39 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
 #define SQLITE_COPY                  0   /* No longer used */
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions {H12280} 
+** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions
 ** EXPERIMENTAL
 **
 ** These routines register callback functions that can be used for
 ** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements.
 **
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
+** ^The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
 ** various times when an SQL statement is being run by [sqlite3_step()].
-** The callback returns a UTF-8 rendering of the SQL statement text
-** as the statement first begins executing.  Additional callbacks occur
+** ^The sqlite3_trace() callback is invoked with a UTF-8 rendering of the
+** SQL statement text as the statement first begins executing.
+** ^(Additional sqlite3_trace() callbacks might occur
 ** as each triggered subprogram is entered.  The callbacks for triggers
-** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.
+** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.)^
 **
-** The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
-** as each SQL statement finishes.  The profile callback contains
+** ^The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
+** as each SQL statement finishes.  ^The profile callback contains
 ** the original statement text and an estimate of wall-clock time
 ** of how long that statement took to run.
-**
-** Requirements:
-** [H12281] [H12282] [H12283] [H12284] [H12285] [H12287] [H12288] [H12289]
-** [H12290]
 */
 SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
 SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
    void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks {H12910} 
+** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks
 **
-** This routine configures a callback function - the
+** ^This routine configures a callback function - the
 ** progress callback - that is invoked periodically during long
 ** running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and
 ** [sqlite3_get_table()].  An example use for this
 ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
 **
-** If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
+** ^If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
 ** interrupted.  This feature can be used to implement a
 ** "Cancel" button on a GUI progress dialog box.
 **
@@ -2599,28 +2602,26 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
 ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
 ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
 **
-** Requirements:
-** [H12911] [H12912] [H12913] [H12914] [H12915] [H12916] [H12917] [H12918]
-**
 */
 SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 
 /*
-** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection {H12700} 
+** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection
 **
-** These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
-** filename argument. The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
+** ^These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
+** filename argument. ^The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
 ** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() and as UTF-16 in the native byte
-** order for sqlite3_open16(). A [database connection] handle is usually
+** order for sqlite3_open16(). ^(A [database connection] handle is usually
 ** returned in *ppDb, even if an error occurs.  The only exception is that
 ** if SQLite is unable to allocate memory to hold the [sqlite3] object,
 ** a NULL will be written into *ppDb instead of a pointer to the [sqlite3]
-** object. If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
-** [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  Otherwise an [error code] is returned.  The
+** object.)^ ^(If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
+** [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  Otherwise an [error code] is returned.)^ ^The
 ** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()] routines can be used to obtain
-** an English language description of the error.
+** an English language description of the error following a failure of any
+** of the sqlite3_open() routines.
 **
-** The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
+** ^The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
 ** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2() is called and
 ** UTF-16 in the native byte order if sqlite3_open16() is used.
 **
@@ -2630,25 +2631,26 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
 **
 ** The sqlite3_open_v2() interface works like sqlite3_open()
 ** except that it accepts two additional parameters for additional control
-** over the new database connection.  The flags parameter can take one of
+** over the new database connection.  ^(The flags parameter to
+** sqlite3_open_v2() can take one of
 ** the following three values, optionally combined with the 
 ** [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX], [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX], [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE],
-** and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flags:
+** and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flags:)^
 **
 ** 
-**
[SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
+** ^(
[SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
**
The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not -** already exist, an error is returned.
+** already exist, an error is returned.)^ ** -**
[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
+** ^(
[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
**
The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading ** only if the file is write protected by the operating system. In either -** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.
+** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.)^ ** -**
[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
+** ^(
[SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
**
The database is opened for reading and writing, and is creates it if ** it does not already exist. This is the behavior that is always used for -** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().
+** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().)^ **
** ** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the @@ -2657,33 +2659,33 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flags, ** then the behavior is undefined. ** -** If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection +** ^If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection ** opens in the multi-thread [threading mode] as long as the single-thread -** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. If the +** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. ^If the ** [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flag is set then the database connection opens ** in the serialized [threading mode] unless single-thread was ** previously selected at compile-time or start-time. -** The [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flag causes the database connection to be +** ^The [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flag causes the database connection to be ** eligible to use [shared cache mode], regardless of whether or not shared -** cache is enabled using [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()]. The +** cache is enabled using [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()]. ^The ** [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flag causes the database connection to not ** participate in [shared cache mode] even if it is enabled. ** -** If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database -** is created for the connection. This in-memory database will vanish when +** ^If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database +** is created for the connection. ^This in-memory database will vanish when ** the database connection is closed. Future versions of SQLite might ** make use of additional special filenames that begin with the ":" character. ** It is recommended that when a database filename actually does begin with ** a ":" character you should prefix the filename with a pathname such as ** "./" to avoid ambiguity. ** -** If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary -** on-disk database will be created. This private database will be +** ^If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary +** on-disk database will be created. ^This private database will be ** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed. ** -** The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the +** ^The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the ** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system interface that -** the new database connection should use. If the fourth parameter is +** the new database connection should use. ^If the fourth parameter is ** a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs] object is used. ** ** Note to Windows users: The encoding used for the filename argument @@ -2691,10 +2693,6 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international ** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into ** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2(). -** -** Requirements: -** [H12701] [H12702] [H12703] [H12704] [H12706] [H12707] [H12709] [H12711] -** [H12712] [H12713] [H12714] [H12717] [H12719] [H12721] [H12723] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open( const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */ @@ -2712,23 +2710,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages {H12800} +** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages ** -** The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or +** ^The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or ** [extended result code] for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call ** associated with a [database connection]. If a prior API call failed ** but the most recent API call succeeded, the return value from -** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. The sqlite3_extended_errcode() +** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode() ** interface is the same except that it always returns the ** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are ** disabled. ** -** The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language +** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language ** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively. -** Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. +** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. ** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result. ** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by -** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions. +** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^ ** ** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the ** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between @@ -2743,9 +2741,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ** If an interface fails with SQLITE_MISUSE, that means the interface ** was invoked incorrectly by the application. In that case, the ** error code and message may or may not be set. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12801] [H12802] [H12803] [H12807] [H12808] [H12809] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db); @@ -2753,7 +2748,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object {H13000} +** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object ** KEYWORDS: {prepared statement} {prepared statements} ** ** An instance of this object represents a single SQL statement. @@ -2779,25 +2774,25 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt; /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits {H12760} +** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits ** -** This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited +** ^(This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited ** on a connection by connection basis. The first parameter is the ** [database connection] whose limit is to be set or queried. The ** second parameter is one of the [limit categories] that define a ** class of constructs to be size limited. The third parameter is the -** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit. +** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit.)^ ** -** If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged. -** For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a +** ^If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged. +** ^(For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a ** [limits | hard upper bound] ** set by a compile-time C preprocessor macro named ** [limits | SQLITE_MAX_XYZ]. -** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".) -** Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are -** silently truncated to the hard upper limit. +** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".))^ +** ^Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are +** silently truncated to the hard upper bound. ** -** Run time limits are intended for use in applications that manage +** Run-time limits are intended for use in applications that manage ** both their own internal database and also databases that are controlled ** by untrusted external sources. An example application might be a ** web browser that has its own databases for storing history and @@ -2811,14 +2806,11 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt; ** [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]. ** ** New run-time limit categories may be added in future releases. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12762] [H12766] [H12769] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories {H12790} +** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories ** KEYWORDS: {limit category} {*limit categories} ** ** These constants define various performance limits @@ -2827,43 +2819,43 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** Additional information is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite]. ** **
-**
SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH
-**
The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH
+**
The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.
)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH
-**
The maximum length of an SQL statement.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH
+**
The maximum length of an SQL statement, in bytes.
)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN
**
The maximum number of columns in a table definition or in the ** result set of a [SELECT] or the maximum number of columns in an index -** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.
+** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH
-**
The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH
+**
The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.
)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
-**
The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
+**
The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.
)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
**
The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program -** used to implement an SQL statement.
+** used to implement an SQL statement.)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
-**
The maximum number of arguments on a function.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
+**
The maximum number of arguments on a function.
)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED
-**
The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED
+**
The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].)^
** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
**
The maximum length of the pattern argument to the [LIKE] or -** [GLOB] operators.
+** [GLOB] operators.)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER
**
The maximum number of variables in an SQL statement that can -** be bound.
+** be bound.)^ ** -**
SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH
-**
The maximum depth of recursion for triggers.
+** ^(
SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH
+**
The maximum depth of recursion for triggers.
)^ **
*/ #define SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 0 @@ -2879,7 +2871,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); #define SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10 /* -** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement {H13010} +** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement ** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler} ** ** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code @@ -2894,9 +2886,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() ** use UTF-16. ** -** If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the -** first zero terminator. If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum -** number of bytes read from zSql. When nByte is non-negative, the +** ^If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the +** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum +** number of bytes read from zSql. ^When nByte is non-negative, the ** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' or '\u0000' character or ** the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. If the caller knows ** that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then there is a small @@ -2904,34 +2896,35 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** is equal to the number of bytes in the input string including ** the nul-terminator bytes. ** -** If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte +** ^If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte ** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql. These routines only ** compile the first statement in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to ** what remains uncompiled. ** -** *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be -** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. If there is an error, *ppStmt is set -** to NULL. If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty +** ^*ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be +** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. ^If there is an error, *ppStmt is set +** to NULL. ^If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty ** string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL. ** The calling procedure is responsible for deleting the compiled ** SQL statement using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it. ** ppStmt may not be NULL. ** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned, otherwise an [error code] is returned. +** ^On success, the sqlite3_prepare() family of routines return [SQLITE_OK]; +** otherwise an [error code] is returned. ** ** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are ** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained ** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. -** In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement +** ^In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement ** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the ** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to -** behave a differently in three ways: +** behave differently in three ways: ** **
    **
  1. -** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it +** ^If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it ** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL -** statement and try to run it again. If the schema has changed in +** statement and try to run it again. ^If the schema has changed in ** a way that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still ** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA]. But unlike the legacy behavior, [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is ** now a fatal error. Calling [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the @@ -2940,11 +2933,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); **
  2. ** **
  3. -** When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed -** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. The legacy behavior was that +** ^When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed +** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. ^The legacy behavior was that ** [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic [SQLITE_ERROR] result code -** and you would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] in order -** to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare +** and the application would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] +** in order to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare ** interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is returned immediately. **
  4. ** @@ -2956,10 +2949,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** [sqlite3_bind_text | bindings] of the [parameter]. ** **
-** -** Requirements: -** [H13011] [H13012] [H13013] [H13014] [H13015] [H13016] [H13019] [H13021] -** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ @@ -2991,24 +2980,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL {H13100} +** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL ** -** This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original +** ^This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original ** SQL text used to create a [prepared statement] if that statement was ** compiled using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13101] [H13102] [H13103] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object {H15000} +** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object ** KEYWORDS: {protected sqlite3_value} {unprotected sqlite3_value} ** ** SQLite uses the sqlite3_value object to represent all values ** that can be stored in a database table. SQLite uses dynamic typing -** for the values it stores. Values stored in sqlite3_value objects +** for the values it stores. ^Values stored in sqlite3_value objects ** can be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL. ** ** An sqlite3_value object may be either "protected" or "unprotected". @@ -3030,9 +3016,9 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** still make the distinction between between protected and unprotected ** sqlite3_value objects even when not strictly required. ** -** The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the +** ^The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. -** The sqlite3_value object returned by +** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. ** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with ** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()]. @@ -3042,10 +3028,10 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; /* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object {H16001} +** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object ** ** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an -** sqlite3_context object. A pointer to an sqlite3_context object +** sqlite3_context object. ^A pointer to an sqlite3_context object ** is always first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions]. ** The application-defined SQL function implementation will pass this ** pointer through into calls to [sqlite3_result_int | sqlite3_result()], @@ -3056,11 +3042,11 @@ typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; /* -** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements {H13500} +** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements ** KEYWORDS: {host parameter} {host parameters} {host parameter name} ** KEYWORDS: {SQL parameter} {SQL parameters} {parameter binding} ** -** In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants, +** ^(In the SQL statement text input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants, ** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] that matches one of following ** templates: ** @@ -3073,72 +3059,66 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; ** ** ** In the templates above, NNN represents an integer literal, -** and VVV represents an alphanumeric identifer. The values of these +** and VVV represents an alphanumeric identifer.)^ ^The values of these ** parameters (also called "host parameter names" or "SQL parameters") ** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here. ** -** The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always +** ^The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always ** a pointer to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants. ** -** The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set. -** The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. When the same named +** ^The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set. +** ^The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. ^When the same named ** SQL parameter is used more than once, second and subsequent ** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence. -** The index for named parameters can be looked up using the -** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. The index +** ^The index for named parameters can be looked up using the +** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. ^The index ** for "?NNN" parameters is the value of NNN. -** The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()] +** ^The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()] ** parameter [SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] (default value: 999). ** -** The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. +** ^The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. ** -** In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the +** ^(In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the ** number of bytes in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the -** number of bytes in the value, not the number of characters. -** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is +** number of bytes in the value, not the number of characters.)^ +** ^If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is ** the number of bytes up to the first zero terminator. ** -** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and +** ^The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and ** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or -** string after SQLite has finished with it. If the fifth argument is +** string after SQLite has finished with it. ^If the fifth argument is ** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then SQLite assumes that the ** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed. -** If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then +** ^If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then ** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before ** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns. ** -** The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that -** is filled with zeroes. A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory +** ^The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that +** is filled with zeroes. ^A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory ** (just an integer to hold its size) while it is being processed. ** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as placeholders for BLOBs whose ** content is later written using ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines. -** A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. +** ^A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. ** -** The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and -** before [sqlite3_step()]. -** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine. -** Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. +** ^If any of the sqlite3_bind_*() routines are called with a NULL pointer +** for the [prepared statement] or with a prepared statement for which +** [sqlite3_step()] has been called more recently than [sqlite3_reset()], +** then the call will return [SQLITE_MISUSE]. If any sqlite3_bind_() +** routine is passed a [prepared statement] that has been finalized, the +** result is undefined and probably harmful. ** -** These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if -** anything goes wrong. [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter -** index is out of range. [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails. -** [SQLITE_MISUSE] might be returned if these routines are called on a -** virtual machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized. -** Detection of misuse is unreliable. Applications should not depend -** on SQLITE_MISUSE returns. SQLITE_MISUSE is intended to indicate a -** a logic error in the application. Future versions of SQLite might -** panic rather than return SQLITE_MISUSE. +** ^Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine. +** ^Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. +** +** ^The sqlite3_bind_* routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an +** [error code] if anything goes wrong. +** ^[SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter +** index is out of range. ^[SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13506] [H13509] [H13512] [H13515] [H13518] [H13521] [H13524] [H13527] -** [H13530] [H13533] [H13536] [H13539] [H13542] [H13545] [H13548] [H13551] -** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double); @@ -3151,45 +3131,42 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters {H13600} +** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters ** -** This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters] +** ^This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters] ** in a [prepared statement]. SQL parameters are tokens of the ** form "?", "?NNN", ":AAA", "$AAA", or "@AAA" that serve as ** placeholders for values that are [sqlite3_bind_blob | bound] ** to the parameters at a later time. ** -** This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost) +** ^(This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost) ** parameter. For all forms except ?NNN, this will correspond to the -** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN are used, -** there may be gaps in the list. +** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN form are used, +** there may be gaps in the list.)^ ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13601] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter {H13620} +** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter ** -** This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th -** [SQL parameter] in a [prepared statement]. -** SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" +** ^The sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(P,N) interface returns +** the name of the N-th [SQL parameter] in the [prepared statement] P. +** ^(SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" ** have a name which is the string "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" ** respectively. ** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@" or "?" -** is included as part of the name. -** Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name -** and are also referred to as "anonymous parameters". +** is included as part of the name.)^ +** ^Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name +** and are referred to as "nameless" or "anonymous parameters". ** -** The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0. +** ^The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0. ** -** If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is -** nameless, then NULL is returned. The returned string is +** ^If the value N is out of range or if the N-th parameter is +** nameless, then NULL is returned. ^The returned string is ** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was ** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or ** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. @@ -3197,125 +3174,108 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13621] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name {H13640} +** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name ** -** Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. The +** ^Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. ^The ** index value returned is suitable for use as the second -** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. A zero -** is returned if no matching parameter is found. The parameter +** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. ^A zero +** is returned if no matching parameter is found. ^The parameter ** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement ** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13641] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement {H13660} +** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement ** -** Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset +** ^Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset ** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a [prepared statement]. -** Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13661] +** ^Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set {H13710} +** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set ** -** Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the -** [prepared statement]. This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL +** ^Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the +** [prepared statement]. ^This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL ** statement that does not return data (for example an [UPDATE]). -** -** Requirements: -** [H13711] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set {H13720} +** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set ** -** These routines return the name assigned to a particular column -** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. The sqlite3_column_name() +** ^These routines return the name assigned to a particular column +** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. ^The sqlite3_column_name() ** interface returns a pointer to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string ** and sqlite3_column_name16() returns a pointer to a zero-terminated -** UTF-16 string. The first parameter is the [prepared statement] -** that implements the [SELECT] statement. The second parameter is the -** column number. The leftmost column is number 0. +** UTF-16 string. ^The first parameter is the [prepared statement] +** that implements the [SELECT] statement. ^The second parameter is the +** column number. ^The leftmost column is number 0. ** -** The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement] +** ^The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement] ** is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the next call to ** sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16() on the same column. ** -** If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine +** ^If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine ** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a ** NULL pointer is returned. ** -** The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for +** ^The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for ** that column, if there is an AS clause. If there is no AS clause ** then the name of the column is unspecified and may change from ** one release of SQLite to the next. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13721] [H13723] [H13724] [H13725] [H13726] [H13727] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); /* -** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result {H13740} +** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result ** -** These routines provide a means to determine what column of what -** table in which database a result of a [SELECT] statement comes from. -** The name of the database or table or column can be returned as -** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. The _database_ routines return +** ^These routines provide a means to determine the database, table, and +** table column that is the origin of a particular result column in +** [SELECT] statement. +** ^The name of the database or table or column can be returned as +** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. ^The _database_ routines return ** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and ** the origin_ routines return the column name. -** The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed +** ^The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed ** using [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested ** again in a different encoding. ** -** The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the +** ^The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the ** database, table, and column. ** -** The first argument to the following calls is a [prepared statement]. -** These functions return information about the Nth column returned by +** ^The first argument to these interfaces is a [prepared statement]. +** ^These functions return information about the Nth result column returned by ** the statement, where N is the second function argument. +** ^The left-most column is column 0 for these routines. ** -** If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or +** ^If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or ** subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions return -** NULL. These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error -** occurs. Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table -** and column that query result column was extracted from. +** NULL. ^These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error +** occurs. ^Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table, +** or column that query result column was extracted from. ** -** As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return -** UTF-16 encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. {END} +** ^As with all other SQLite APIs, those whose names end with "16" return +** UTF-16 encoded strings and the other functions return UTF-8. ** -** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the -** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined. +** ^These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the +** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol. ** -** {A13751} ** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same ** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are ** undefined. ** -** Requirements: -** [H13741] [H13742] [H13743] [H13744] [H13745] [H13746] [H13748] -** ** If two or more threads call one or more ** [sqlite3_column_database_name | column metadata interfaces] ** for the same [prepared statement] and result column @@ -3329,17 +3289,17 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result {H13760} +** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result ** -** The first parameter is a [prepared statement]. +** ^(The first parameter is a [prepared statement]. ** If this statement is a [SELECT] statement and the Nth column of the ** returned result set of that [SELECT] is a table column (not an ** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table -** column is returned. If the Nth column of the result set is an +** column is returned.)^ ^If the Nth column of the result set is an ** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned. -** The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. {END} +** ^The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. ** -** For example, given the database schema: +** ^(For example, given the database schema: ** ** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT); ** @@ -3348,23 +3308,20 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1; ** ** this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second result -** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0). +** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0).)^ ** -** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. So just because a column +** ^SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. ^So just because a column ** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the ** data stored in that column is of the declared type. SQLite is -** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. Type +** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. ^Type ** is associated with individual values, not with the containers ** used to hold those values. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13761] [H13762] [H13763] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt*,int); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement {H13200} +** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement ** ** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy @@ -3378,35 +3335,35 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy ** interface will continue to be supported. ** -** In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], +** ^In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], ** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE]. -** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or +** ^With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or ** [extended result codes] might be returned as well. ** -** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the -** database locks it needs to do its job. If the statement is a [COMMIT] +** ^[SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the +** database locks it needs to do its job. ^If the statement is a [COMMIT] ** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the ** statement. If the statement is not a [COMMIT] and occurs within a ** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before ** continuing. ** -** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing +** ^[SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing ** successfully. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual ** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual ** machine back to its initial state. ** -** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW] +** ^If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW] ** is returned each time a new row of data is ready for processing by the ** caller. The values may be accessed using the [column access functions]. ** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data. ** -** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint +** ^[SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint ** violation) has occurred. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on ** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example, +** ^With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example, ** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth) ** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the -** [prepared statement]. In the "v2" interface, +** [prepared statement]. ^In the "v2" interface, ** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step(). ** ** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately. @@ -3427,27 +3384,22 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces, ** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly ** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13202] [H15304] [H15306] [H15308] [H15310] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set {H13770} +** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set ** -** Returns the number of values in the current row of the result set. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13771] [H13772] +** ^The sqlite3_data_count(P) the number of columns in the +** of the result set of [prepared statement] P. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes {H10265} +** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TEXT ** -** {H10266} Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes: +** ^(Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes: ** **
    **
  • 64-bit signed integer @@ -3455,7 +3407,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); **
  • string **
  • BLOB **
  • NULL -**
{END} +** )^ ** ** These constants are codes for each of those types. ** @@ -3476,18 +3428,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); #define SQLITE3_TEXT 3 /* -** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query {H13800} +** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query ** KEYWORDS: {column access functions} ** -** These routines form the "result set query" interface. +** These routines form the "result set" interface. ** -** These routines return information about a single column of the current -** result row of a query. In every case the first argument is a pointer +** ^These routines return information about a single column of the current +** result row of a query. ^In every case the first argument is a pointer ** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] ** that was returned from [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants) ** and the second argument is the index of the column for which information -** should be returned. The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0. -** The number of columns in the result can be determined using +** should be returned. ^The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0. +** ^The number of columns in the result can be determined using ** [sqlite3_column_count()]. ** ** If the SQL statement does not currently point to a valid row, or if the @@ -3502,9 +3454,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** are called from a different thread while any of these routines ** are pending, then the results are undefined. ** -** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the +** ^The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type -** of the result column. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], +** of the result column. ^The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], ** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value ** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type ** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion, @@ -3512,27 +3464,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type() ** following a type conversion. ** -** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() +** ^If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() ** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string. -** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts +** ^If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts ** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes. -** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses +** ^If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses ** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns ** the number of bytes in that string. -** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end -** of the string. For clarity: the value returned is the number of +** ^The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end +** of the string. ^For clarity: the value returned is the number of ** bytes in the string, not the number of characters. ** -** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(), -** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. The return +** ^Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(), +** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. ^The return ** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is an arbitrary ** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer. ** -** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes() +** ^The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes() ** but leaves the result in UTF-16 in native byte order instead of UTF-8. -** The zero terminator is not included in this count. +** ^The zero terminator is not included in this count. ** -** The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an +** ^The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. An unprotected sqlite3_value object ** may only be used with [sqlite3_bind_value()] and [sqlite3_result_value()]. ** If the [unprotected sqlite3_value] object returned by @@ -3540,10 +3492,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()], ** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], then the behavior is undefined. ** -** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. For +** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. ^For ** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the -** conversion automatically. The following table details the conversions +** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions ** that are applied: ** **
@@ -3567,7 +3519,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** BLOB FLOAT Convert to TEXT then use atof() ** BLOB TEXT Add a zero terminator if needed ** -**
+**
)^ ** ** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi() ** and atof(). SQLite does not really use these functions. It has its @@ -3575,10 +3527,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most ** C programmers. ** -** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior +** ^Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior ** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or ** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated. -** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur +** ^(Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur ** in the following cases: ** **
    @@ -3591,22 +3543,22 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); **
  • The initial content is UTF-16 text and sqlite3_column_bytes() or ** sqlite3_column_text() is called. The content must be converted ** to UTF-8.
  • -**
+** )^ ** -** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do +** ^Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do ** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer ** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified. Other kinds ** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometimes they ** are not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated. ** -** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines +** ^(The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines ** in one of the following ways: ** **
    **
  • sqlite3_column_text() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()
  • **
  • sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()
  • **
  • sqlite3_column_text16() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes16()
  • -**
+** )^ ** ** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(), ** sqlite3_column_blob(), or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result @@ -3616,22 +3568,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** sqlite3_column_bytes16(), and do not mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16() ** with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes(). ** -** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as +** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as ** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. The memory space used to hold strings +** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. ^The memory space used to hold strings ** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned ** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into ** [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any +** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any ** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value ** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL ** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return -** [SQLITE_NOMEM]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13803] [H13806] [H13809] [H13812] [H13815] [H13818] [H13821] [H13824] -** [H13827] [H13830] +** [SQLITE_NOMEM].)^ */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); @@ -3645,79 +3593,76 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); /* -** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object {H13300} +** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object ** -** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement]. -** If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then -** SQLITE_OK is returned. If execution of the statement failed then an +** ^The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement]. +** ^If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then +** SQLITE_OK is returned. ^If execution of the statement failed then an ** [error code] or [extended error code] is returned. ** -** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the -** [prepared statement]. If the virtual machine has not +** ^This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the +** [prepared statement]. ^If the virtual machine has not ** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like ** encountering an error or an [sqlite3_interrupt | interrupt]. -** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled, +** ^Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled, ** depending on the circumstances, and the ** [error code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H11302] [H11304] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object {H13330} +** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object ** ** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a [prepared statement] ** object back to its initial state, ready to be re-executed. -** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using +** ^Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using ** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values. ** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings. ** -** {H11332} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S -** back to the beginning of its program. +** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S +** back to the beginning of its program. ** -** {H11334} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the -** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE], -** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S, -** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the +** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE], +** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S, +** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK]. ** -** {H11336} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the -** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then -** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code]. +** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the +** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then +** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code]. ** -** {H11338} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values -** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S. +** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values +** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions {H16100} +** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions ** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines} ** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function} ** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions} ** -** These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") +** ^These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") ** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior ** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only difference between the ** two is that the second parameter, the name of the (scalar) function or ** aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16 ** for sqlite3_create_function16(). ** -** The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL -** function is to be added. If a single program uses more than one database -** connection internally, then SQL functions must be added individually to -** each database connection. +** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL +** function is to be added. ^If an application uses more than one database +** connection then application-defined SQL functions must be added +** to each database connection separately. ** ** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or -** redefined. The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of +** redefined. ^The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of ** the zero-terminator. Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not -** characters. Any attempt to create a function with a longer name +** characters. ^Any attempt to create a function with a longer name ** will result in [SQLITE_ERROR] being returned. ** -** The third parameter (nArg) +** ^The third parameter (nArg) ** is the number of arguments that the SQL function or -** aggregate takes. If this parameter is -1, then the SQL function or +** aggregate takes. ^If this parameter is -1, then the SQL function or ** aggregate may take any number of arguments between 0 and the limit ** set by [sqlite3_limit]([SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG]). If the third ** parameter is less than -1 or greater than 127 then the behavior is @@ -3727,53 +3672,49 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for ** its parameters. Any SQL function implementation should be able to work ** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be -** more efficient with one encoding than another. An application may +** more efficient with one encoding than another. ^An application may ** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple ** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep. -** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite +** ^When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite ** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion. ** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what text ** encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be [SQLITE_ANY]. ** -** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the -** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()]. +** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the +** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^ ** ** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are ** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or -** aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc -** callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal -** parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep -** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an existing +** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc +** callback only; NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal +** parameters. ^An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep +** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. ^To delete an existing ** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function callbacks. ** -** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same +** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same ** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of -** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. SQLite will use +** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. ^SQLite will use ** the implementation that most closely matches the way in which the -** SQL function is used. A function implementation with a non-negative +** SQL function is used. ^A function implementation with a non-negative ** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with -** a negative nArg. A function where the preferred text encoding +** a negative nArg. ^A function where the preferred text encoding ** matches the database encoding is a better ** match than a function where the encoding is different. -** A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be +** ^A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be ** is a closer match than a function where the encoding difference is ** between UTF8 and UTF16. ** -** Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions. -** The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all +** ^Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions. +** ^The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all ** built-in functions in the same [database connection] with the same name. -** Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override +** ^Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override ** prior application-defined functions that are an exact match for the ** number of parameters and preferred encoding. ** -** An application-defined function is permitted to call other +** ^An application-defined function is permitted to call other ** SQLite interfaces. However, such calls must not ** close the database connection nor finalize or reset the prepared ** statement in which the function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16103] [H16106] [H16109] [H16112] [H16118] [H16121] [H16127] -** [H16130] [H16133] [H16136] [H16139] [H16142] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function( sqlite3 *db, @@ -3797,7 +3738,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function16( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings {H10267} +** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings ** ** These constant define integer codes that represent the various ** text encodings supported by SQLite. @@ -3829,7 +3770,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values {H15100} +** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values ** ** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses ** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on @@ -3847,22 +3788,22 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value] ** object results in undefined behavior. ** -** These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] +** ^These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] ** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object ** pointer instead of a [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number. ** -** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string -** in the native byte-order of the host machine. The +** ^The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string +** in the native byte-order of the host machine. ^The ** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces ** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively. ** -** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply +** ^(The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply ** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is ** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If ** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in other ** words, if the value is a string that looks like a number) ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. -** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned. +** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** ** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned ** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or @@ -3872,10 +3813,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread as ** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters. -** -** Requirements: -** [H15103] [H15106] [H15109] [H15112] [H15115] [H15118] [H15121] [H15124] -** [H15127] [H15130] [H15133] [H15136] */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); @@ -3891,66 +3828,73 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context {H16210} +** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context ** -** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate -** a structure for storing their state. +** Implementions of aggregate SQL functions use this +** routine to allocate memory for storing their state. ** -** The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context() routine is called for a -** particular aggregate, SQLite allocates nBytes of memory, zeroes out that -** memory, and returns a pointer to it. On second and subsequent calls to -** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function index, -** the same buffer is returned. The implementation of the aggregate can use -** the returned buffer to accumulate data. +** ^The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine is called +** for a particular aggregate function, SQLite +** allocates N of memory, zeroes out that memory, and returns a pointer +** to the new memory. ^On second and subsequent calls to +** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function instance, +** the same buffer is returned. Sqlite3_aggregate_context() is normally +** called once for each invocation of the xStep callback and then one +** last time when the xFinal callback is invoked. ^(When no rows match +** an aggregate query, the xStep() callback of the aggregate function +** implementation is never called and xFinal() is called exactly once. +** In those cases, sqlite3_aggregate_context() might be called for the +** first time from within xFinal().)^ ** -** SQLite automatically frees the allocated buffer when the aggregate -** query concludes. +** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer if N is +** less than or equal to zero or if a memory allocate error occurs. ** -** The first parameter should be a copy of the +** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is +** determined by the N parameter on first successful call. Changing the +** value of N in subsequent call to sqlite3_aggregate_context() within +** the same aggregate function instance will not resize the memory +** allocation.)^ +** +** ^SQLite automatically frees the memory allocated by +** sqlite3_aggregate_context() when the aggregate query concludes. +** +** The first parameter must be a copy of the ** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first parameter -** to the callback routine that implements the aggregate function. +** to the xStep or xFinal callback routine that implements the aggregate +** function. ** ** This routine must be called from the same thread in which ** the aggregate SQL function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16211] [H16213] [H16215] [H16217] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes); /* -** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions {H16240} +** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions ** -** The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of +** ^The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of ** the pointer that was the pUserData parameter (the 5th parameter) ** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] ** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally -** registered the application defined function. {END} -** -** This routine must be called from the same thread in which -** the application-defined function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16243] -*/ -SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions {H16250} -** -** The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of -** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter) -** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] -** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally ** registered the application defined function. ** -** Requirements: -** [H16253] +** This routine must be called from the same thread in which +** the application-defined function is running. +*/ +SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions +** +** ^The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of +** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter) +** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] +** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally +** registered the application defined function. */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data {H16270} +** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data ** ** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to ** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to @@ -3963,48 +3907,45 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string ** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation. ** -** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata +** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument -** value to the application-defined function. If no metadata has been ever +** value to the application-defined function. ^If no metadata has been ever ** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding ** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set, ** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer. ** -** The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata +** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata ** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th ** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent ** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has ** not been destroyed. -** If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor +** ^If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor ** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on ** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes ** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first. ** ** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any -** parameter of any function at any time. The only guarantee is that +** parameter of any function at any time. ^The only guarantee is that ** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped. ** -** In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for +** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for ** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal -** values and SQL variables. +** values and [parameters].)^ ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which ** the SQL function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16272] [H16274] [H16276] [H16277] [H16278] [H16279] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*)); /* -** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior {H10280} +** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior ** ** These are special values for the destructor that is passed in as the -** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. If the destructor +** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. ^If the destructor ** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant -** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. The +** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. ^The ** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in ** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of ** the content before returning. @@ -4017,7 +3958,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); #define SQLITE_TRANSIENT ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1) /* -** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function {H16400} +** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function ** ** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that ** implement SQL functions and aggregates. See @@ -4028,103 +3969,98 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** functions used to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements. ** Refer to the [SQL parameter] documentation for additional information. ** -** The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from +** ^The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from ** an application-defined function to be the BLOB whose content is pointed ** to by the second parameter and which is N bytes long where N is the ** third parameter. ** -** The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of +** ^The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of ** the application-defined function to be a BLOB containing all zero ** bytes and N bytes in size, where N is the value of the 2nd parameter. ** -** The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from +** ^The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from ** an application-defined function to be a floating point value specified ** by its 2nd argument. ** -** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions +** ^The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions ** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception. -** SQLite uses the string pointed to by the +** ^SQLite uses the string pointed to by the ** 2nd parameter of sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16() -** as the text of an error message. SQLite interprets the error -** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. SQLite +** as the text of an error message. ^SQLite interprets the error +** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. ^SQLite ** interprets the string from sqlite3_result_error16() as UTF-16 in native -** byte order. If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() +** byte order. ^If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() ** or sqlite3_result_error16() is negative then SQLite takes as the error ** message all text up through the first zero character. -** If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or +** ^If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or ** sqlite3_result_error16() is non-negative then SQLite takes that many ** bytes (not characters) from the 2nd parameter as the error message. -** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() +** ^The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() ** routines make a private copy of the error message text before ** they return. Hence, the calling function can deallocate or ** modify the text after they return without harm. -** The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code -** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. By default, -** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error() +** ^The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code +** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. ^By default, +** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. ^A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error() ** or sqlite3_result_error16() resets the error code to SQLITE_ERROR. ** -** The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error -** indicating that a string or BLOB is to long to represent. +** ^The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error +** indicating that a string or BLOB is too long to represent. ** -** The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error +** ^The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error ** indicating that a memory allocation failed. ** -** The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer ** value given in the 2nd argument. -** The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be the 64-bit signed integer ** value given in the 2nd argument. ** -** The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be NULL. ** -** The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(), +** ^The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(), ** sqlite3_result_text16le(), and sqlite3_result_text16be() interfaces ** set the return value of the application-defined function to be ** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order, ** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively. -** SQLite takes the text result from the application from +** ^SQLite takes the text result from the application from ** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces. -** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter ** through the first zero character. -** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined ** function result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is a non-NULL pointer, then SQLite calls that ** function as the destructor on the text or BLOB result when it has ** finished using that result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or to +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or to ** sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_STATIC, then SQLite ** assumes that the text or BLOB result is in constant space and does not ** copy the content of the parameter nor call a destructor on the content ** when it has finished using that result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT ** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns. ** -** The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of +** ^The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of ** the application-defined function to be a copy the -** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. The +** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. ^The ** sqlite3_result_value() interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value] ** so that the [sqlite3_value] specified in the parameter may change or ** be deallocated after sqlite3_result_value() returns without harm. -** A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an +** ^A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either ** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface. ** ** If these routines are called from within the different thread ** than the one containing the application-defined function that received ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16403] [H16406] [H16409] [H16412] [H16415] [H16418] [H16421] [H16424] -** [H16427] [H16430] [H16433] [H16436] [H16439] [H16442] [H16445] [H16448] -** [H16451] [H16454] [H16457] [H16460] [H16463] */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double); @@ -4144,20 +4080,20 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); /* -** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences {H16600} +** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences ** ** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the ** [database connection] specified as the first argument. ** -** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string +** ^The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string ** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2() -** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). In all cases +** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). ^In all cases ** the name is passed as the second function argument. ** -** The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8], +** ^The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8], ** [SQLITE_UTF16LE], or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied ** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8, -** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. The +** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. ^The ** third argument might also be [SQLITE_UTF16] to indicate that the routine ** expects pointers to be UTF-16 strings in the native byte order, or the ** argument can be [SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED] if the @@ -4165,33 +4101,29 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); ** of UTF-16 in the native byte order. ** ** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth -** argument. If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation +** argument. ^If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation ** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore). -** Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed +** ^Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed ** as its first parameter a copy of the void* passed as the fourth argument ** to sqlite3_create_collation() or sqlite3_create_collation16(). ** -** The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings, +** ^The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings, ** each represented by a (length, data) pair and encoded in the encoding ** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was -** registered. {END} The application defined collation routine should +** registered. The application defined collation routine should ** return negative, zero or positive if the first string is less than, ** equal to, or greater than the second string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2). ** -** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation() +** ^The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation() ** except that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for -** the collation. The destructor is called when the collation is +** the collation. ^The destructor is called when the collation is ** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer ** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2(). -** Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the +** ^Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the ** collation creation functions or when the [database connection] is closed ** using [sqlite3_close()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_collation_needed()] and [sqlite3_collation_needed16()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16603] [H16604] [H16606] [H16609] [H16612] [H16615] [H16618] [H16621] -** [H16624] [H16627] [H16630] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation( sqlite3*, @@ -4217,33 +4149,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation16( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks {H16700} +** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks ** -** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database +** ^To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database ** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the -** [database connection] to be called whenever an undefined collation +** [database connection] to be invoked whenever an undefined collation ** sequence is required. ** -** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API, +** ^If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API, ** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings -** encoded in UTF-8. {H16703} If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, +** encoded in UTF-8. ^If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, ** the names are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order. -** A call to either function replaces any existing callback. +** ^A call to either function replaces the existing collation-needed callback. ** -** When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy +** ^(When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy ** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or ** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). The second argument is the database ** connection. The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], ** or [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most desirable form of the collation ** sequence function required. The fourth parameter is the name of the -** required collation sequence. +** required collation sequence.)^ ** ** The callback function should register the desired collation using ** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or ** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16702] [H16704] [H16706] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed( sqlite3*, @@ -4282,29 +4211,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rekey( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time {H10530} +** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time ** -** The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution +** ^The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution ** for at least a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter. ** -** If the operating system does not support sleep requests with +** ^If the operating system does not support sleep requests with ** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to -** the nearest second. The number of milliseconds of sleep actually +** the nearest second. ^The number of milliseconds of sleep actually ** requested from the operating system is returned. ** -** SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep() +** ^SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep() ** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object. -** -** Requirements: [H10533] [H10536] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files {H10310} +** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files ** -** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is +** ^(If this global variable is made to point to a string which is ** the name of a folder (a.k.a. directory), then all temporary files -** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory. If this variable +** created by SQLite when using a built-in [sqlite3_vfs | VFS] +** will be placed in that directory.)^ ^If this variable ** is a NULL pointer, then SQLite performs a search for an appropriate ** temporary file directory. ** @@ -4317,8 +4245,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); ** routines have been called and that this variable remain unchanged ** thereafter. ** -** The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause -** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. Furthermore, +** ^The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause +** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. ^Furthermore, ** the [temp_store_directory pragma] always assumes that any string ** that this variable points to is held in memory obtained from ** [sqlite3_malloc] and the pragma may attempt to free that memory @@ -4330,14 +4258,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory; /* -** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode {H12930} +** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode ** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode} ** -** The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or +** ^The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or ** zero if the given database connection is or is not in autocommit mode, -** respectively. Autocommit mode is on by default. -** Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement. -** Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK]. +** respectively. ^Autocommit mode is on by default. +** ^Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement. +** ^Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK]. ** ** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement ** transaction (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR], @@ -4349,58 +4277,55 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_temp_directory; ** If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database ** connection while this routine is running, then the return value ** is undefined. -** -** Requirements: [H12931] [H12932] [H12933] [H12934] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement {H13120} +** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement ** -** The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle -** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. The [database connection] -** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] that was the first argument +** ^The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle +** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. ^The [database connection] +** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] +** that was the first argument ** to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] call (or its variants) that was used to ** create the statement in the first place. -** -** Requirements: [H13123] */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement {H13140} +** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement ** -** This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after -** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. If pStmt is NULL +** ^This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after +** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. ^If pStmt is NULL ** then this interface returns a pointer to the first prepared statement -** associated with the database connection pDb. If no prepared statement +** associated with the database connection pDb. ^If no prepared statement ** satisfies the conditions of this routine, it returns NULL. ** ** The [database connection] pointer D in a call to ** [sqlite3_next_stmt(D,S)] must refer to an open database ** connection and in particular must not be a NULL pointer. -** -** Requirements: [H13143] [H13146] [H13149] [H13152] */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks {H12950} +** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks ** -** The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback +** ^The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is [COMMIT | committed]. -** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() ** for the same database connection is overridden. -** The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback +** ^The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is [ROLLBACK | rolled back]. -** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_rollback_hook() ** for the same database connection is overridden. -** The pArg argument is passed through to the callback. -** If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero, +** ^The pArg argument is passed through to the callback. +** ^If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero, ** then the commit is converted into a rollback. ** -** If another function was previously registered, its -** pArg value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_commit_hook(D,C,P) and sqlite3_rollback_hook(D,C,P) functions +** return the P argument from the previous call of the same function +** on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for +** the first call for each function on D. ** ** The callback implementation must not do anything that will modify ** the database connection that invoked the callback. Any actions @@ -4410,59 +4335,54 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph. ** -** Registering a NULL function disables the callback. +** ^Registering a NULL function disables the callback. ** -** When the commit hook callback routine returns zero, the [COMMIT] -** operation is allowed to continue normally. If the commit hook +** ^When the commit hook callback routine returns zero, the [COMMIT] +** operation is allowed to continue normally. ^If the commit hook ** returns non-zero, then the [COMMIT] is converted into a [ROLLBACK]. -** The rollback hook is invoked on a rollback that results from a commit +** ^The rollback hook is invoked on a rollback that results from a commit ** hook returning non-zero, just as it would be with any other rollback. ** -** For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been +** ^For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been ** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or ** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur. -** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is +** ^The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is ** automatically rolled back because the database connection is closed. -** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is +** ^The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is ** rolled back because a commit callback returned non-zero. -** Check on this ** ** See also the [sqlite3_update_hook()] interface. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12951] [H12952] [H12953] [H12954] [H12955] -** [H12961] [H12962] [H12963] [H12964] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*); SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks {H12970} +** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks ** -** The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function +** ^The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function ** with the [database connection] identified by the first argument ** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted. -** Any callback set by a previous call to this function +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to this function ** for the same database connection is overridden. ** -** The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a +** ^The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a ** row is updated, inserted or deleted. -** The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument +** ^The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument ** to sqlite3_update_hook(). -** The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE], +** ^The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE], ** or [SQLITE_UPDATE], depending on the operation that caused the callback ** to be invoked. -** The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the +** ^The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the ** database and table name containing the affected row. -** The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row. -** In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place. +** ^The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row. +** ^In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place. ** -** The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are -** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence). +** ^(The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are +** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).)^ ** -** In the current implementation, the update hook +** ^In the current implementation, the update hook ** is not invoked when duplication rows are deleted because of an -** [ON CONFLICT | ON CONFLICT REPLACE] clause. Nor is the update hook +** [ON CONFLICT | ON CONFLICT REPLACE] clause. ^Nor is the update hook ** invoked when rows are deleted using the [truncate optimization]. ** The exceptions defined in this paragraph might change in a future ** release of SQLite. @@ -4474,14 +4394,13 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph. ** -** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value -** is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_update_hook(D,C,P) function +** returns the P argument from the previous call +** on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for +** the first call on D. ** ** See also the [sqlite3_commit_hook()] and [sqlite3_rollback_hook()] ** interfaces. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12971] [H12973] [H12975] [H12977] [H12979] [H12981] [H12983] [H12986] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( sqlite3*, @@ -4490,74 +4409,66 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache {H10330} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache ** KEYWORDS: {shared cache} ** -** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache +** ^(This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache ** and schema data structures between [database connection | connections] ** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true -** and disabled if the argument is false. +** and disabled if the argument is false.)^ ** -** Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. +** ^Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. ** This is a change as of SQLite version 3.5.0. In prior versions of SQLite, ** sharing was enabled or disabled for each thread separately. ** -** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent +** ^(The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent ** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()]. ** Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode -** that was in effect at the time they were opened. +** that was in effect at the time they were opened.)^ ** -** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache. When shared -** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register -** virtual tables will always return an error. +** ^(This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled +** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise.)^ ** -** This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled -** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise. -** -** Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in +** ^Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in ** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared ** cache setting should set it explicitly. ** ** See Also: [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] -** -** Requirements: [H10331] [H10336] [H10337] [H10339] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory {H17340} +** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory ** -** The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes +** ^The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes ** of heap memory by deallocating non-essential memory allocations -** held by the database library. {END} Memory used to cache database +** held by the database library. Memory used to cache database ** pages to improve performance is an example of non-essential memory. -** sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed, +** ^sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed, ** which might be more or less than the amount requested. -** -** Requirements: [H17341] [H17342] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size {H17350} +** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size ** -** The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit +** ^The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit ** on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite. -** If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the +** ^If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the ** soft heap limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is invoked one or ** more times to free up some space before the allocation is performed. ** -** The limit is called "soft", because if [sqlite3_release_memory()] +** ^The limit is called "soft" because if [sqlite3_release_memory()] ** cannot free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded, ** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds. ** -** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and +** ^A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and ** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted. -** The default value for the soft heap limit is zero. +** ^The default value for the soft heap limit is zero. ** -** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit. +** ^(SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit. ** But if the soft heap limit cannot be honored, execution will -** continue without error or notification. This is why the limit is +** continue without error or notification.)^ This is why the limit is ** called a "soft" limit. It is advisory only. ** ** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory @@ -4567,35 +4478,32 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int); ** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. In ** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for ** individual threads. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16351] [H16352] [H16353] [H16354] [H16355] [H16358] */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table {H12850} +** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table ** -** This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific +** ^This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific ** database table accessible using the [database connection] handle ** passed as the first function argument. ** -** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to -** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database -** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified -** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched +** ^The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to +** this function. ^The second parameter is either the name of the database +** (i.e. "main", "temp", or an attached database) containing the specified +** table or NULL. ^If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched ** for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to ** resolve unqualified table references. ** -** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column +** ^The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column ** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters ** may be NULL. ** -** Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th -** and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these arguments may be +** ^Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th +** and subsequent parameters to this function. ^Any of these arguments may be ** NULL, in which case the corresponding element of metadata is omitted. ** -**
+** ^(
** **
Parameter Output
Type
Description ** @@ -4605,17 +4513,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); **
8th int True if column is part of the PRIMARY KEY **
9th int True if column is [AUTOINCREMENT] **
-**
+**
)^ ** -** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the +** ^The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the ** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next ** call to any SQLite API function. ** -** If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned. +** ^If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned. ** -** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an +** ^If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an ** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column has been explicitly declared, then the output -** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no +** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. ^(If there is no ** explicitly declared [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the output ** parameters are set as follows: ** @@ -4625,14 +4533,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); ** not null: 0 ** primary key: 1 ** auto increment: 0 -** +** )^ ** -** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an +** ^(This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an ** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column ** cannot be found, an [error code] is returned and an error message left -** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()). +** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).)^ ** -** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the +** ^This API is only available if the library was compiled with the ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata( @@ -4648,30 +4556,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension {H12600} +** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension ** -** This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file. +** ^This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file. ** -** {H12601} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an -** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile. +** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an +** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile. ** -** {H12602} The entry point is zProc. +** ^The entry point is zProc. +** ^zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point +** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init". +** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface returns +** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong. +** ^If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the +** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to +** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory +** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. The calling function +** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** {H12603} zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point -** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init". +** ^Extension loading must be enabled using +** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API, +** otherwise an error will be returned. ** -** {H12604} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall return -** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong. -** -** {H12605} If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the -** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to -** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory -** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. {END} The calling function -** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()]. -** -** {H12606} Extension loading must be enabled using -** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API, -** otherwise an error will be returned. +** See also the [load_extension() SQL function]. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension( sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */ @@ -4681,61 +4588,49 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading {H12620} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading ** -** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are +** ^So as not to open security holes in older applications that are ** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling ** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API ** is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and off. ** -** Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863. -** -** {H12621} Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1 -** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn -** it back off again. -** -** {H12622} Extension loading is off by default. +** ^Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863. +** ^Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1 +** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn +** it back off again. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff); /* -** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions {H12640} +** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions ** -** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register +** ^This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register ** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available -** to all new [database connections]. {END} +** to all new [database connections]. ** -** This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array that is -** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. If you run a memory leak checker -** on your program and it reports a leak because of this array, invoke -** [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] prior to shutdown to free the memory. +** ^(This routine stores a pointer to the extension entry point +** in an array that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. That memory +** is deallocated by [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()].)^ ** -** {H12641} This function registers an extension entry point that is -** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection] -** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], -** or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. -** -** {H12642} Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine -** multiple times with the same extension is harmless. -** -** {H12643} This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array -** that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. -** -** {H12644} Automatic extensions apply across all threads. +** ^This function registers an extension entry point that is +** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection] +** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], +** or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. +** ^Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine +** multiple times with the same extension is harmless. +** ^Automatic extensions apply across all threads. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void)); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading {H12660} +** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading ** -** This function disables all previously registered automatic -** extensions. {END} It undoes the effect of all prior -** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls. +** ^(This function disables all previously registered automatic +** extensions. It undoes the effect of all prior +** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls.)^ ** -** {H12661} This function disables all previously registered -** automatic extensions. -** -** {H12662} This function disables automatic extensions in all threads. +** ^This function disables automatic extensions in all threads. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void); @@ -4759,7 +4654,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor; typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object {H18000} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_module {virtual table module} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4767,10 +4662,10 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module; ** defines the implementation of a [virtual tables]. ** This structure consists mostly of methods for the module. ** -** A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent +** ^A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent ** instance of this structure and passing a pointer to that instance ** to [sqlite3_create_module()] or [sqlite3_create_module_v2()]. -** The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different +** ^The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different ** module or until the [database connection] closes. The content ** of this structure must not change while it is registered with ** any database connection. @@ -4806,7 +4701,7 @@ struct sqlite3_module { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information {H18100} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4816,42 +4711,42 @@ struct sqlite3_module { ** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only. xBestIndex inserts its ** results into the **Outputs** fields. ** -** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form: +** ^(The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form: ** **
column OP expr
** -** where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=. The particular operator is -** stored in aConstraint[].op. The index of the column is stored in -** aConstraint[].iColumn. aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the +** where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=.)^ ^(The particular operator is +** stored in aConstraint[].op.)^ ^(The index of the column is stored in +** aConstraint[].iColumn.)^ ^(aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the ** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint -** is usable) and false if it cannot. +** is usable) and false if it cannot.)^ ** -** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column" +** ^The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column" ** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to ** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible. -** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct -** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried. +** ^The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms that are +** relevant to the particular virtual table being queried. ** -** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[]. -** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause. +** ^Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[]. +** ^Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause. ** ** The [xBestIndex] method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information -** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. If argvIndex>0 then +** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. ^If argvIndex>0 then ** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated -** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. If aConstraintUsage[].omit +** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. ^(If aConstraintUsage[].omit ** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the -** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite. +** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite.)^ ** -** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the +** ^The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the ** [xFilter] method. -** [sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only iff +** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only if ** needToFreeIdxPtr is true. ** -** The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in +** ^The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in ** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate ** sorting step is required. ** -** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the +** ^The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the ** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have ** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a ** cost of approximately log(N). @@ -4889,24 +4784,28 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 /* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18200} +** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This routine is used to register a new [virtual table module] name. -** Module names must be registered before -** creating a new [virtual table] using the module, or before using a +** ^These routines are used to register a new [virtual table module] name. +** ^Module names must be registered before +** creating a new [virtual table] using the module and before using a ** preexisting [virtual table] for the module. ** -** The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified -** by the first parameter. The name of the module is given by the -** second parameter. The third parameter is a pointer to -** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. The fourth +** ^The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified +** by the first parameter. ^The name of the module is given by the +** second parameter. ^The third parameter is a pointer to +** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. ^The fourth ** parameter is an arbitrary client data pointer that is passed through ** into the [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of the virtual table module ** when a new virtual table is be being created or reinitialized. ** -** This interface has exactly the same effect as calling -** [sqlite3_create_module_v2()] with a NULL client data destructor. +** ^The sqlite3_create_module_v2() interface has a fifth parameter which +** is a pointer to a destructor for the pClientData. ^SQLite will +** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite +** no longer needs the pClientData pointer. ^The sqlite3_create_module() +** interface is equivalent to sqlite3_create_module_v2() with a NULL +** destructor. */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module( sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ @@ -4914,17 +4813,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module( const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */ void *pClientData /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */ ); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18210} -** EXPERIMENTAL -** -** This routine is identical to the [sqlite3_create_module()] method, -** except that it has an extra parameter to specify -** a destructor function for the client data pointer. SQLite will -** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite -** no longer needs the pClientData pointer. -*/ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2( sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ const char *zName, /* Name of the module */ @@ -4934,21 +4822,21 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object {H18010} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass -** of the following structure to describe a particular instance +** of this object to describe a particular instance ** of the [virtual table]. Each subclass will ** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation. ** The purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are ** common to all module implementations. ** -** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a +** ^Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a ** string obtained from [sqlite3_mprintf()] to zErrMsg. The method should ** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to [sqlite3_free()] -** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. After the error message +** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. ^After the error message ** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically ** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed. */ @@ -4960,7 +4848,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object {H18020} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab_cursor {virtual table cursor} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4969,7 +4857,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab { ** [virtual table] and are used ** to loop through the virtual table. Cursors are created using the ** [sqlite3_module.xOpen | xOpen] method of the module and are destroyed -** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cussors are used +** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cursors are used ** by the [xFilter], [xNext], [xEof], [xColumn], and [xRowid] methods ** of the module. Each module implementation will define ** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs. @@ -4983,10 +4871,10 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table {H18280} +** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a +** ^The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a ** [virtual table module] call this interface ** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of ** the virtual tables they implement. @@ -4994,17 +4882,17 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor { SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL); /* -** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table {H18300} +** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions +** ^(Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions ** using the [xFindFunction] method of the [virtual table module]. ** But global versions of those functions -** must exist in order to be overloaded. +** must exist in order to be overloaded.)^ ** -** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular +** ^(This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular ** name and number of parameters exists. If no such function exists -** before this API is called, a new function is created. The implementation +** before this API is called, a new function is created.)^ ^The implementation ** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown. So ** the new function is not good for anything by itself. Its only ** purpose is to be a placeholder function that can be overloaded @@ -5025,77 +4913,74 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const cha */ /* -** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB {H17800} +** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB ** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles} ** ** An instance of this object represents an open BLOB on which ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] can be performed. -** Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()] +** ^Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()] ** and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. -** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces +** ^The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces ** can be used to read or write small subsections of the BLOB. -** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes. +** ^The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes. */ typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob; /* -** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O {H17810} +** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O ** -** This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located +** ^(This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located ** in row iRow, column zColumn, table zTable in database zDb; ** in other words, the same BLOB that would be selected by: ** **
 **     SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE [rowid] = iRow;
-** 
{END} +** )^ ** -** If the flags parameter is non-zero, then the BLOB is opened for read -** and write access. If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access. -** It is not possible to open a column that is part of an index or primary +** ^If the flags parameter is non-zero, then the BLOB is opened for read +** and write access. ^If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access. +** ^It is not possible to open a column that is part of an index or primary ** key for writing. ^If [foreign key constraints] are enabled, it is ** not possible to open a column that is part of a [child key] for writing. ** -** Note that the database name is not the filename that contains +** ^Note that the database name is not the filename that contains ** the database but rather the symbolic name of the database that -** is assigned when the database is connected using [ATTACH]. -** For the main database file, the database name is "main". -** For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp". +** appears after the AS keyword when the database is connected using [ATTACH]. +** ^For the main database file, the database name is "main". +** ^For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp". ** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written +** ^(On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written ** to *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and *ppBlob is set -** to be a null pointer. -** This function sets the [database connection] error code and message +** to be a null pointer.)^ +** ^This function sets the [database connection] error code and message ** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and related -** functions. Note that the *ppBlob variable is always initialized in a +** functions. ^Note that the *ppBlob variable is always initialized in a ** way that makes it safe to invoke [sqlite3_blob_close()] on *ppBlob ** regardless of the success or failure of this routine. ** -** If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an +** ^(If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an ** [UPDATE], [DELETE], or by [ON CONFLICT] side-effects ** then the BLOB handle is marked as "expired". ** This is true if any column of the row is changed, even a column -** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on. -** Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for +** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on.)^ +** ^Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for ** a expired BLOB handle fail with an return code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. -** Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not -** rollback by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually -** commit if the transaction continues to completion. +** ^(Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not +** rolled back by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually +** commit if the transaction continues to completion.)^ ** -** Use the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface to determine the size of -** the opened blob. The size of a blob may not be changed by this +** ^Use the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface to determine the size of +** the opened blob. ^The size of a blob may not be changed by this ** interface. Use the [UPDATE] SQL command to change the size of a ** blob. ** -** The [sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()] and [sqlite3_result_zeroblob()] interfaces +** ^The [sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()] and [sqlite3_result_zeroblob()] interfaces ** and the built-in [zeroblob] SQL function can be used, if desired, ** to create an empty, zero-filled blob in which to read or write using ** this interface. ** ** To avoid a resource leak, every open [BLOB handle] should eventually ** be released by a call to [sqlite3_blob_close()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17813] [H17814] [H17816] [H17819] [H17821] [H17824] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( sqlite3*, @@ -5108,37 +4993,34 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle {H17830} +** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle ** -** Closes an open [BLOB handle]. +** ^Closes an open [BLOB handle]. ** -** Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit +** ^Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit ** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the ** database connection is in [autocommit mode]. -** If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache +** ^If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache ** until the close operation if they will fit. ** -** Closing the BLOB often forces the changes +** ^(Closing the BLOB often forces the changes ** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur ** at the time when the BLOB is closed. Any errors that occur during -** closing are reported as a non-zero return value. +** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.)^ ** -** The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns -** an error code, the BLOB is still closed. +** ^(The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns +** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.)^ ** -** Calling this routine with a null pointer (which as would be returned -** by failed call to [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17833] [H17836] [H17839] +** ^Calling this routine with a null pointer (such as would be returned +** by a failed call to [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *); /* -** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB {H17840} +** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB ** -** Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the -** successfully opened [BLOB handle] in its only argument. The +** ^Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the +** successfully opened [BLOB handle] in its only argument. ^The ** incremental blob I/O routines can only read or overwriting existing ** blob content; they cannot change the size of a blob. ** @@ -5146,30 +5028,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *); ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not ** been closed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. Passing any other pointer in ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17843] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *); /* -** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally {H17850} +** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally ** -** This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a +** ^(This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a ** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied into buffer Z -** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset. +** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.)^ ** -** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, -** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. If N or iOffset is +** ^If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, +** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. ^If N or iOffset is ** less than zero, [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. -** The size of the blob (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) +** ^The size of the blob (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) ** can be determined using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface. ** -** An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an +** ^An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an ** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. ** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. -** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned. +** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_read() returns SQLITE_OK. +** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^ ** ** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not @@ -5177,40 +5056,37 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *); ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_blob_write()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17853] [H17856] [H17859] [H17862] [H17863] [H17865] [H17868] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset); /* -** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally {H17870} +** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally ** -** This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a -** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z +** ^This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a +** caller-supplied buffer. ^N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z ** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset. ** -** If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for +** ^If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for ** writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] was zero), ** this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY]. ** -** This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is +** ^This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is ** not possible to increase the size of a BLOB using this API. -** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, -** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. If N is +** ^If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, +** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. ^If N is ** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. ** The size of the BLOB (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) ** can be determined using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface. ** -** An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an -** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. Writes to the BLOB that occurred +** ^An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an +** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. ^Writes to the BLOB that occurred ** before the [BLOB handle] expired are not rolled back by the ** expiration of the handle, though of course those changes might ** have been overwritten by the statement that expired the BLOB handle ** or by other independent statements. ** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. -** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned. +** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_write() returns SQLITE_OK. +** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^ ** ** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not @@ -5218,15 +5094,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset); ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_blob_read()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17873] [H17874] [H17875] [H17876] [H17877] [H17879] [H17882] [H17885] -** [H17888] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset); /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects {H11200} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects ** ** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object ** that SQLite uses to interact @@ -5235,34 +5107,31 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOff ** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered. ** The following interfaces are provided. ** -** The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name. -** Names are case sensitive. -** Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings. -** If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned. -** If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name. +** ^Names are case sensitive. +** ^Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings. +** ^If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned. +** ^If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned. ** -** New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register(). -** Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set. -** The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury. -** To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again +** ^New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register(). +** ^Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set. +** ^The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury. +** ^To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again ** with the makeDflt flag set. If two different VFSes with the ** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined. If a ** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string, ** then the behavior is undefined. ** -** Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface. -** If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as -** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary. -** -** Requirements: -** [H11203] [H11206] [H11209] [H11212] [H11215] [H11218] +** ^Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface. +** ^(If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as +** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary.)^ */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutexes {H17000} +** CAPI3REF: Mutexes ** ** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread ** synchronization. Though they are intended for internal @@ -5271,7 +5140,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); ** ** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations ** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation -** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following +** is selected automatically at compile-time. ^(The following ** implementations are available in the SQLite core: ** **
    @@ -5279,26 +5148,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP -**
+** )^ ** -** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines +** ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines ** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in -** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2, +** a single-threaded application. ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2, ** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations ** are appropriate for use on OS/2, Unix, and Windows. ** -** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor +** ^(If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor ** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex ** implementation is included with the library. In this case the ** application must supply a custom mutex implementation using the ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option of the sqlite3_config() function ** before calling sqlite3_initialize() or any other public sqlite3_ -** function that calls sqlite3_initialize(). +** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().)^ ** -** {H17011} The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new -** mutex and returns a pointer to it. {H17012} If it returns NULL -** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. {H17013} SQLite -** will unwind its stack and return an error. {H17014} The argument +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new +** mutex and returns a pointer to it. ^If it returns NULL +** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. ^SQLite +** will unwind its stack and return an error. ^(The argument ** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants: ** **
    @@ -5310,64 +5179,66 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU **
  • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 -**
+** )^ ** -** {H17015} The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create -** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE -** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. {END} +** ^The first two constants (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) +** cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create +** a new mutex. ^The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE +** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. ** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction ** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does -** not want to. {H17016} But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in -** cases where it really needs one. {END} If a faster non-recursive mutex +** not want to. ^SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in +** cases where it really needs one. ^If a faster non-recursive mutex ** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem ** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST. ** -** {H17017} The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return -** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. {END} Six static mutexes are +** ^The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() (anything other +** than SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) each return +** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. ^Six static mutexes are ** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite ** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal ** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should ** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE. ** -** {H17018} Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST +** ^Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST ** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc() -** returns a different mutex on every call. {H17034} But for the static +** returns a different mutex on every call. ^But for the static ** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has ** the same type number. ** -** {H17019} The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously -** allocated dynamic mutex. {H17020} SQLite is careful to deallocate every -** dynamic mutex that it allocates. {A17021} The dynamic mutexes must not be in -** use when they are deallocated. {A17022} Attempting to deallocate a static -** mutex results in undefined behavior. {H17023} SQLite never deallocates -** a static mutex. {END} +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously +** allocated dynamic mutex. ^SQLite is careful to deallocate every +** dynamic mutex that it allocates. The dynamic mutexes must not be in +** use when they are deallocated. Attempting to deallocate a static +** mutex results in undefined behavior. ^SQLite never deallocates +** a static mutex. ** -** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt -** to enter a mutex. {H17024} If another thread is already within the mutex, +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt +** to enter a mutex. ^If another thread is already within the mutex, ** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return -** SQLITE_BUSY. {H17025} The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK] -** upon successful entry. {H17026} Mutexes created using +** SQLITE_BUSY. ^The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK] +** upon successful entry. ^(Mutexes created using ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread. -** {H17027} In such cases the, +** In such cases the, ** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread -** can enter. {A17028} If the same thread tries to enter any other +** can enter.)^ ^(If the same thread tries to enter any other ** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined. -** {H17029} SQLite will never exhibit -** such behavior in its own use of mutexes. +** SQLite will never exhibit +** such behavior in its own use of mutexes.)^ ** -** Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation +** ^(Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation ** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try() -** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. {H17030} The SQLite core only ever uses -** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior. +** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses +** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior.)^ ** -** {H17031} The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was -** previously entered by the same thread. {A17032} The behavior +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was +** previously entered by the same thread. ^(The behavior ** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the -** calling thread or is not currently allocated. {H17033} SQLite will -** never do either. {END} +** calling thread or is not currently allocated. SQLite will +** never do either.)^ ** -** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or +** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or ** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines ** behave as no-ops. ** @@ -5380,7 +5251,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object {H17120} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of this structure defines the low-level routines @@ -5396,19 +5267,19 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); ** output variable when querying the system for the current mutex ** implementation, using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX] option. ** -** The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as +** ^The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as ** part of system initialization by the sqlite3_initialize() function. -** {H17001} The xMutexInit routine shall be called by SQLite once for each +** ^The xMutexInit routine is calle by SQLite exactly once for each ** effective call to [sqlite3_initialize()]. ** -** The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as +** ^The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as ** part of system shutdown by the sqlite3_shutdown() function. The ** implementation of this method is expected to release all outstanding ** resources obtained by the mutex methods implementation, especially -** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. {H17003} The xMutexEnd() -** interface shall be invoked once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()]. +** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. ^The xMutexEnd() +** interface is invoked exactly once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()]. ** -** The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc, +** ^(The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc, ** xMutexFree, xMutexEnter, xMutexTry, xMutexLeave, xMutexHeld and ** xMutexNotheld) implement the following interfaces (respectively): ** @@ -5420,7 +5291,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_leave()]
  • **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_held()]
  • **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()]
  • -** +** )^ ** ** The only difference is that the public sqlite3_XXX functions enumerated ** above silently ignore any invocations that pass a NULL pointer instead @@ -5430,17 +5301,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); ** (i.e. it is acceptable to provide an implementation that segfaults if ** it is passed a NULL pointer). ** -** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. It must be harmless to +** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. ^It must be harmless to ** invoke xMutexInit() mutiple times within the same process and without ** intervening calls to xMutexEnd(). Second and subsequent calls to ** xMutexInit() must be no-ops. ** -** xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()] -** and its associates). Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory -** allocation for a static mutex. However xMutexAlloc() may use SQLite +** ^xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()] +** and its associates). ^Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory +** allocation for a static mutex. ^However xMutexAlloc() may use SQLite ** memory allocation for a fast or recursive mutex. ** -** SQLite will invoke the xMutexEnd() method when [sqlite3_shutdown()] is +** ^SQLite will invoke the xMutexEnd() method when [sqlite3_shutdown()] is ** called, but only if the prior call to xMutexInit returned SQLITE_OK. ** If xMutexInit fails in any way, it is expected to clean up after itself ** prior to returning. @@ -5459,39 +5330,41 @@ struct sqlite3_mutex_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines {H17080} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines ** ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines -** are intended for use inside assert() statements. {H17081} The SQLite core +** are intended for use inside assert() statements. ^The SQLite core ** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications -** are advised to follow the lead of the core. {H17082} The core only +** are advised to follow the lead of the core. ^The SQLite core only ** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled -** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. {A17087} External mutex implementations +** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. ^External mutex implementations ** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is ** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined. ** -** {H17083} These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument +** ^These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument ** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread. ** -** {X17084} The implementation is not required to provided versions of these +** ^The implementation is not required to provided versions of these ** routines that actually work. If the implementation does not provide working ** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs that always ** return true so that one does not get spurious assertion failures. ** -** {H17085} If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then -** the routine should return 1. {END} This seems counter-intuitive since +** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then +** the routine should return 1. This seems counter-intuitive since ** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But the ** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not ** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the ** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is -** the appropriate thing to do. {H17086} The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() +** the appropriate thing to do. ^The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() ** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer. */ +#ifndef NDEBUG SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*); +#endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types {H17001} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types ** ** The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument ** which is one of these integer constants. @@ -5511,48 +5384,50 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*); #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 7 /* lru page list */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection {H17002} +** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection ** -** This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that +** ^This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that ** serializes access to the [database connection] given in the argument ** when the [threading mode] is Serialized. -** If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this +** ^If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this ** routine returns a NULL pointer. */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files {H11300} +** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files ** -** {H11301} The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the +** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the ** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated -** with a particular database identified by the second argument. {H11302} The -** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the -** ATTACH SQL command that opened the -** database. {H11303} To control the main database file, use the name "main" -** or a NULL pointer. {H11304} The third and fourth parameters to this routine +** with a particular database identified by the second argument. ^The +** name of the database "main" for the main database or "temp" for the +** TEMP database, or the name that appears after the AS keyword for +** databases that are added using the [ATTACH] SQL command. +** ^A NULL pointer can be used in place of "main" to refer to the +** main database file. +** ^The third and fourth parameters to this routine ** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of -** the xFileControl method. {H11305} The return value of the xFileControl +** the xFileControl method. ^The return value of the xFileControl ** method becomes the return value of this routine. ** -** {H11306} If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any -** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. {H11307} This error +** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any +** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. ^This error ** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()] -** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. {A11308} The underlying xFileControl method might -** also return SQLITE_ERROR. {A11309} There is no way to distinguish between +** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. The underlying xFileControl method might +** also return SQLITE_ERROR. There is no way to distinguish between ** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying -** xFileControl method. {END} +** xFileControl method. ** ** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface {H11400} +** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface ** -** The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal +** ^The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal ** state of SQLite and to inject faults into SQLite for testing -** purposes. The first parameter is an operation code that determines +** purposes. ^The first parameter is an operation code that determines ** the number, meaning, and operation of all subsequent parameters. ** ** This interface is not for use by applications. It exists solely @@ -5567,7 +5442,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void* SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes {H11410} +** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes ** ** These constants are the valid operation code parameters used ** as the first argument to [sqlite3_test_control()]. @@ -5577,6 +5452,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); ** Applications should not use any of these parameters or the ** [sqlite3_test_control()] interface. */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FIRST 5 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE 5 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE 6 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET 7 @@ -5587,27 +5463,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT 12 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS 13 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE 14 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS 15 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 16 /* -** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status {H17200} +** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information +** ^This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information ** about the preformance of SQLite, and optionally to reset various -** highwater marks. The first argument is an integer code for -** the specific parameter to measure. Recognized integer codes -** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...]. -** The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent. -** The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. If the +** highwater marks. ^The first argument is an integer code for +** the specific parameter to measure. ^(Recognized integer codes +** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...].)^ +** ^The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent. +** ^The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. ^If the ** resetFlag is true, then the highest record value is reset after -** *pHighwater is written. Some parameters do not record the highest +** *pHighwater is written. ^(Some parameters do not record the highest ** value. For those parameters -** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored. -** Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current -** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent. +** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored.)^ +** ^(Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current +** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent.)^ ** -** This routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a non-zero -** [error code] on failure. +** ^The sqlite3_db_status() routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a +** non-zero [error code] on failure. ** ** This routine is threadsafe but is not atomic. This routine can be ** called while other threads are running the same or different SQLite @@ -5622,14 +5501,14 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters {H17250} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These integer constants designate various run-time status parameters ** that can be returned by [sqlite3_status()]. ** **
    -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED
    **
    This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out ** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The ** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application @@ -5637,45 +5516,45 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH ** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache ** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in ** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation -** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].
    +** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] (or their ** internal equivalents). Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of pages used out of the ** [pagecache memory allocator] that was configured using ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. The -** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.
    +** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW
    **
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of page cache ** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] ** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The ** returned value includes allocations that overflowed because they ** where too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]) and allocations that overflowed because -** no space was left in the page cache.
    +** no space was left in the page cache.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [pagecache memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the ** [scratch memory allocator] configured using ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not ** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation ** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads -** using scratch memory at the same time.
    +** using scratch memory at the same time.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    **
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory ** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] ** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values @@ -5683,17 +5562,17 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH ** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the ** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer ** slots were available. -**
    +** )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    **
    This parameter records the deepest parser stack. It is only -** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].
    +** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].)^ **
    ** ** New status parameters may be added from time to time. @@ -5709,18 +5588,18 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH #define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 /* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status {H17500} +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information -** about a single [database connection]. The first argument is the -** database connection object to be interrogated. The second argument -** is the parameter to interrogate. Currently, the only allowed value +** ^This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information +** about a single [database connection]. ^The first argument is the +** database connection object to be interrogated. ^The second argument +** is the parameter to interrogate. ^Currently, the only allowed value ** for the second parameter is [SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED]. ** Additional options will likely appear in future releases of SQLite. ** -** The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur -** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. If +** ^The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur +** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. ^If ** the resetFlg is true, then the highest instantaneous value is ** reset back down to the current value. ** @@ -5729,7 +5608,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg); /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections {H17520} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer "verbs" that can be passed as @@ -5742,34 +5621,34 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur ** if a discontinued or unsupported verb is invoked. ** **
    -**
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of lookaside memory slots currently -** checked out.
    +** checked out.)^ **
    */ #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0 /* -** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status {H17550} +** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** Each prepared statement maintains various +** ^(Each prepared statement maintains various ** [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counters] that measure the number -** of times it has performed specific operations. These counters can +** of times it has performed specific operations.)^ These counters can ** be used to monitor the performance characteristics of the prepared ** statements. For example, if the number of table steps greatly exceeds ** the number of table searches or result rows, that would tend to indicate ** that the prepared statement is using a full table scan rather than ** an index. ** -** This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from +** ^(This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from ** a [prepared statement]. The first argument is the prepared statement ** object to be interrogated. The second argument ** is an integer code for a specific [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counter] -** to be interrogated. -** The current value of the requested counter is returned. -** If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this +** to be interrogated.)^ +** ^The current value of the requested counter is returned. +** ^If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this ** interface call returns. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_db_status()]. @@ -5777,7 +5656,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements {H17570} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These preprocessor macros define integer codes that name counter @@ -5786,13 +5665,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int ** **
    **
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP
    -**
    This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in +**
    ^This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in ** a table as part of a full table scan. Large numbers for this counter ** may indicate opportunities for performance improvement through ** careful use of indices.
    ** **
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT
    -**
    This is the number of sort operations that have occurred. +**
    ^This is the number of sort operations that have occurred. ** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to ** improvement performance through careful use of indices.
    ** @@ -5820,9 +5699,9 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** KEYWORDS: {page cache} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can +** ^(The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can ** register an alternative page cache implementation by passing in an -** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure. The majority of the +** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure.)^ The majority of the ** heap memory used by SQLite is used by the page cache to cache data read ** from, or ready to be written to, the database file. By implementing a ** custom page cache using this API, an application can control more @@ -5831,69 +5710,69 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** determine exactly which parts of a database file are cached and for ** how long. ** -** The contents of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure are copied to an +** ^(The contents of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure are copied to an ** internal buffer by SQLite within the call to [sqlite3_config]. Hence ** the application may discard the parameter after the call to -** [sqlite3_config()] returns. +** [sqlite3_config()] returns.)^ ** -** The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()] -** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). It is passed -** a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value. It can be used to set -** up global structures and mutexes required by the custom page cache -** implementation. +** ^The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()] +** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). ^(The xInit() +** method is passed a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value.)^ +** ^The xInit() method can set up up global structures and/or any mutexes +** required by the custom page cache implementation. ** -** The xShutdown() method is called from within [sqlite3_shutdown()], +** ^The xShutdown() method is called from within [sqlite3_shutdown()], ** if the application invokes this API. It can be used to clean up ** any outstanding resources before process shutdown, if required. ** -** SQLite holds a [SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE] mutex when it invokes -** the xInit method, so the xInit method need not be threadsafe. The +** ^SQLite holds a [SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE] mutex when it invokes +** the xInit method, so the xInit method need not be threadsafe. ^The ** xShutdown method is only called from [sqlite3_shutdown()] so it does ** not need to be threadsafe either. All other methods must be threadsafe ** in multithreaded applications. ** -** SQLite will never invoke xInit() more than once without an intervening +** ^SQLite will never invoke xInit() more than once without an intervening ** call to xShutdown(). ** -** The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. SQLite +** ^The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. SQLite ** will typically create one cache instance for each open database file, -** though this is not guaranteed. The +** though this is not guaranteed. ^The ** first parameter, szPage, is the size in bytes of the pages that must -** be allocated by the cache. szPage will not be a power of two. szPage +** be allocated by the cache. ^szPage will not be a power of two. ^szPage ** will the page size of the database file that is to be cached plus an -** increment (here called "R") of about 100 or 200. SQLite will use the +** increment (here called "R") of about 100 or 200. ^SQLite will use the ** extra R bytes on each page to store metadata about the underlying ** database page on disk. The value of R depends ** on the SQLite version, the target platform, and how SQLite was compiled. -** R is constant for a particular build of SQLite. The second argument to +** ^R is constant for a particular build of SQLite. ^The second argument to ** xCreate(), bPurgeable, is true if the cache being created will ** be used to cache database pages of a file stored on disk, or -** false if it is used for an in-memory database. The cache implementation +** false if it is used for an in-memory database. ^The cache implementation ** does not have to do anything special based with the value of bPurgeable; -** it is purely advisory. On a cache where bPurgeable is false, SQLite will +** it is purely advisory. ^On a cache where bPurgeable is false, SQLite will ** never invoke xUnpin() except to deliberately delete a page. -** In other words, a cache created with bPurgeable set to false will +** ^In other words, a cache created with bPurgeable set to false will ** never contain any unpinned pages. ** -** The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the +** ^(The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the ** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored by) the cache ** instance passed as the first argument. This is the value configured using -** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command. As with the bPurgeable parameter, -** the implementation is not required to do anything with this +** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command.)^ ^As with the bPurgeable +** parameter, the implementation is not required to do anything with this ** value; it is advisory only. ** -** The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently +** ^The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently ** stored in the cache. ** -** The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it. -** A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an -** 8-byte boundary. The page to be fetched is determined by the key. The +** ^The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it. +** ^A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an +** 8-byte boundary. ^The page to be fetched is determined by the key. ^The ** mimimum key value is 1. After it has been retrieved using xFetch, the page ** is considered to be "pinned". ** -** If the requested page is already in the page cache, then the page cache +** ^If the requested page is already in the page cache, then the page cache ** implementation must return a pointer to the page buffer with its content -** intact. If the requested page is not already in the cache, then the +** intact. ^(If the requested page is not already in the cache, then the ** behavior of the cache implementation is determined by the value of the ** createFlag parameter passed to xFetch, according to the following table: ** @@ -5904,7 +5783,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** Otherwise return NULL. ** 2 Make every effort to allocate a new page. Only return ** NULL if allocating a new page is effectively impossible. -** +** )^ ** ** SQLite will normally invoke xFetch() with a createFlag of 0 or 1. If ** a call to xFetch() with createFlag==1 returns NULL, then SQLite will @@ -5913,32 +5792,32 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** attempting to unpin pages, the xFetch() method will be invoked again with ** a createFlag of 2. ** -** xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page -** as its second argument. If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero, +** ^xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page +** as its second argument. ^(If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero, ** then the page should be evicted from the cache. In this case SQLite ** assumes that the next time the page is retrieved from the cache using -** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed. If the discard parameter is -** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. The cache implementation +** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed.)^ ^If the discard parameter is +** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. ^The cache implementation ** may choose to evict unpinned pages at any time. ** -** The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single +** ^(The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single ** call to xUnpin() unpins the page regardless of the number of prior calls -** to xFetch(). +** to xFetch().)^ ** -** The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the -** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. If the cache +** ^The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the +** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. ^If the cache ** previously contains an entry associated with newKey, it should be -** discarded. Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not +** discarded. ^Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not ** to be pinned. ** -** When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all +** ^When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all ** existing cache entries with page numbers (keys) greater than or equal -** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). If any +** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). ^If any ** of these pages are pinned, they are implicitly unpinned, meaning that ** they can be safely discarded. ** -** The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate(). -** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. After +** ^The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate(). +** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. ^After ** calling the xDestroy() method, SQLite considers the [sqlite3_pcache*] ** handle invalid, and will not use it with any other sqlite3_pcache_methods ** functions. @@ -5963,7 +5842,7 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_methods { ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_backup object records state information about an ongoing -** online backup operation. The sqlite3_backup object is created by +** online backup operation. ^The sqlite3_backup object is created by ** a call to [sqlite3_backup_init()] and is destroyed by a call to ** [sqlite3_backup_finish()]. ** @@ -5975,20 +5854,20 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** CAPI3REF: Online Backup API. ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This API is used to overwrite the contents of one database with that -** of another. It is useful either for creating backups of databases or +** The backup API copies the content of one database into another. +** It is useful either for creating backups of databases or ** for copying in-memory databases to or from persistent files. ** ** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API] ** -** Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the -** duration of the operation. However the source database is only -** read-locked while it is actually being read, it is not locked -** continuously for the entire operation. Thus, the backup may be -** performed on a live database without preventing other users from -** writing to the database for an extended period of time. +** ^Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the +** duration of the operation. ^However the source database is only +** read-locked while it is actually being read; it is not locked +** continuously for the entire backup operation. ^Thus, the backup may be +** performed on a live source database without preventing other users from +** reading or writing to the source database while the backup is underway. ** -** To perform a backup operation: +** ^(To perform a backup operation: **
      **
    1. sqlite3_backup_init() is called once to initialize the ** backup, @@ -5996,143 +5875,148 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** the data between the two databases, and finally **
    2. sqlite3_backup_finish() is called to release all resources ** associated with the backup operation. -**
    +** )^ ** There should be exactly one call to sqlite3_backup_finish() for each ** successful call to sqlite3_backup_init(). ** ** sqlite3_backup_init() ** -** The first two arguments passed to [sqlite3_backup_init()] are the database -** handle associated with the destination database and the database name -** used to attach the destination database to the handle. The database name -** is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the temporary database, or -** the name specified as part of the [ATTACH] statement if the destination is -** an attached database. The third and fourth arguments passed to -** sqlite3_backup_init() identify the [database connection] -** and database name used -** to access the source database. The values passed for the source and -** destination [database connection] parameters must not be the same. +** ^The D and N arguments to sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) are the +** [database connection] associated with the destination database +** and the database name, respectively. +** ^The database name is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the +** temporary database, or the name specified after the AS keyword in +** an [ATTACH] statement for an attached database. +** ^The S and M arguments passed to +** sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) identify the [database connection] +** and database name of the source database, respectively. +** ^The source and destination [database connections] (parameters S and D) +** must be different or else sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) will file with +** an error. ** -** If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(), then NULL is returned -** and an error code and error message written into the [database connection] -** passed as the first argument. They may be retrieved using the -** [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions. -** Otherwise, if successful, a pointer to an [sqlite3_backup] object is -** returned. This pointer may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and +** ^If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M), then NULL is +** returned and an error code and error message are store3d in the +** destination [database connection] D. +** ^The error code and message for the failed call to sqlite3_backup_init() +** can be retrieved using the [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and/or +** [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions. +** ^A successful call to sqlite3_backup_init() returns a pointer to an +** [sqlite3_backup] object. +** ^The [sqlite3_backup] object may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and ** sqlite3_backup_finish() functions to perform the specified backup ** operation. ** ** sqlite3_backup_step() ** -** Function [sqlite3_backup_step()] is used to copy up to nPage pages between -** the source and destination databases, where nPage is the value of the -** second parameter passed to sqlite3_backup_step(). If nPage is a negative -** value, all remaining source pages are copied. If the required pages are -** succesfully copied, but there are still more pages to copy before the -** backup is complete, it returns [SQLITE_OK]. If no error occured and there -** are no more pages to copy, then [SQLITE_DONE] is returned. If an error -** occurs, then an SQLite error code is returned. As well as [SQLITE_OK] and +** ^Function sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) will copy up to N pages between +** the source and destination databases specified by [sqlite3_backup] object B. +** ^If N is negative, all remaining source pages are copied. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) successfully copies N pages and there +** are still more pages to be copied, then the function resturns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) successfully finishes copying all pages +** from source to destination, then it returns [SQLITE_DONE]. +** ^If an error occurs while running sqlite3_backup_step(B,N), +** then an [error code] is returned. ^As well as [SQLITE_OK] and ** [SQLITE_DONE], a call to sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY], ** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], [SQLITE_LOCKED], or an ** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] extended error code. ** -** As well as the case where the destination database file was opened for -** read-only access, sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY] if +** ^The sqlite3_backup_step() might return [SQLITE_READONLY] if the destination +** database was opened read-only or if ** the destination is an in-memory database with a different page size ** from the source database. ** -** If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then ** the [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy-handler function] -** is invoked (if one is specified). If the +** is invoked (if one is specified). ^If the ** busy-handler returns non-zero before the lock is available, then -** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. In this case the call to -** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. If the source +** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. ^In this case the call to +** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. ^If the source ** [database connection] ** is being used to write to the source database when sqlite3_backup_step() -** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. Again, in this -** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. If +** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. ^Again, in this +** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. ^(If ** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX], [SQLITE_NOMEM], or ** [SQLITE_READONLY] is returned, then ** there is no point in retrying the call to sqlite3_backup_step(). These -** errors are considered fatal. At this point the application must accept +** errors are considered fatal.)^ The application must accept ** that the backup operation has failed and pass the backup operation handle ** to the sqlite3_backup_finish() to release associated resources. ** -** Following the first call to sqlite3_backup_step(), an exclusive lock is -** obtained on the destination file. It is not released until either +** ^The first call to sqlite3_backup_step() obtains an exclusive lock +** on the destination file. ^The exclusive lock is not released until either ** sqlite3_backup_finish() is called or the backup operation is complete -** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. Additionally, each time -** a call to sqlite3_backup_step() is made a [shared lock] is obtained on -** the source database file. This lock is released before the -** sqlite3_backup_step() call returns. Because the source database is not -** locked between calls to sqlite3_backup_step(), it may be modified mid-way -** through the backup procedure. If the source database is modified by an +** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. ^Every call to +** sqlite3_backup_step() obtains a [shared lock] on the source database that +** lasts for the duration of the sqlite3_backup_step() call. +** ^Because the source database is not locked between calls to +** sqlite3_backup_step(), the source database may be modified mid-way +** through the backup process. ^If the source database is modified by an ** external process or via a database connection other than the one being -** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be transparently -** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source +** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be automatically +** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). ^If the source ** database is modified by the using the same database connection as is used -** by the backup operation, then the backup database is transparently +** by the backup operation, then the backup database is automatically ** updated at the same time. ** ** sqlite3_backup_finish() ** -** Once sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the -** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the [sqlite3_backup] -** object should be passed to sqlite3_backup_finish(). This releases all -** resources associated with the backup operation. If sqlite3_backup_step() -** has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any active write-transaction on the -** destination database is rolled back. The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid +** When sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the +** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the application +** should destroy the [sqlite3_backup] by passing it to sqlite3_backup_finish(). +** ^The sqlite3_backup_finish() interfaces releases all +** resources associated with the [sqlite3_backup] object. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step() has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any +** active write-transaction on the destination database is rolled back. +** The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid ** and may not be used following a call to sqlite3_backup_finish(). ** -** The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no error -** occurred, regardless or whether or not sqlite3_backup_step() was called -** a sufficient number of times to complete the backup operation. Or, if -** an out-of-memory condition or IO error occured during a call to -** sqlite3_backup_step() then [SQLITE_NOMEM] or an -** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] error code -** is returned. In this case the error code and an error message are -** written to the destination [database connection]. +** ^The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no +** sqlite3_backup_step() errors occurred, regardless or whether or not +** sqlite3_backup_step() completed. +** ^If an out-of-memory condition or IO error occurred during any prior +** sqlite3_backup_step() call on the same [sqlite3_backup] object, then +** sqlite3_backup_finish() returns the corresponding [error code]. ** -** A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() is -** not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of +** ^A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() +** is not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of ** sqlite3_backup_finish(). ** ** sqlite3_backup_remaining(), sqlite3_backup_pagecount() ** -** Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values stored internally -** by an [sqlite3_backup] object. The number of pages still to be backed -** up, which may be queried by sqlite3_backup_remaining(), and the total -** number of pages in the source database file, which may be queried by -** sqlite3_backup_pagecount(). +** ^Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values inside +** the [sqlite3_backup] object: the number of pages still to be backed +** up and the total number of pages in the source databae file. +** The sqlite3_backup_remaining() and sqlite3_backup_pagecount() interfaces +** retrieve these two values, respectively. ** -** The values returned by these functions are only updated by -** sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source database is modified during a backup +** ^The values returned by these functions are only updated by +** sqlite3_backup_step(). ^If the source database is modified during a backup ** operation, then the values are not updated to account for any extra ** pages that need to be updated or the size of the source database file ** changing. ** ** Concurrent Usage of Database Handles ** -** The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other +** ^The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other ** purposes while a backup operation is underway or being initialized. -** If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database +** ^If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database ** connections, then the source database connection may be used concurrently ** from within other threads. ** -** However, the application must guarantee that the destination database -** connection handle is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after +** However, the application must guarantee that the destination +** [database connection] is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after ** sqlite3_backup_init() is called and before the corresponding call to -** sqlite3_backup_finish(). Unfortunately SQLite does not currently check -** for this, if the application does use the destination [database connection] -** for some other purpose during a backup operation, things may appear to -** work correctly but in fact be subtly malfunctioning. Use of the -** destination database connection while a backup is in progress might -** also cause a mutex deadlock. +** sqlite3_backup_finish(). SQLite does not currently check to see +** if the application incorrectly accesses the destination [database connection] +** and so no error code is reported, but the operations may malfunction +** nevertheless. Use of the destination database connection while a +** backup is in progress might also also cause a mutex deadlock. ** -** Furthermore, if running in [shared cache mode], the application must +** If running in [shared cache mode], the application must ** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database ** is not accessed while the backup is running. In practice this means -** that the application must guarantee that the file-system file being +** that the application must guarantee that the disk file being ** backed up to is not accessed by any connection within the process, ** not just the specific connection that was passed to sqlite3_backup_init(). ** @@ -6158,48 +6042,48 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** CAPI3REF: Unlock Notification ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with +** ^When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with ** an [SQLITE_LOCKED] error if the required locks on the shared-cache or ** individual tables within the shared-cache cannot be obtained. See ** [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] for a description of shared-cache locking. -** This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke +** ^This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke ** when the connection currently holding the required lock relinquishes it. -** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the +** ^This API is only available if the library was compiled with the ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY] C-preprocessor symbol defined. ** ** See Also: [Using the SQLite Unlock Notification Feature]. ** -** Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes +** ^Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes ** its current transaction, either by committing it or rolling it back. ** -** When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a +** ^When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a ** shared-cache lock and SQLITE_LOCKED is returned to the caller, the ** identity of the database connection (the blocking connection) that -** has locked the required resource is stored internally. After an +** has locked the required resource is stored internally. ^After an ** application receives an SQLITE_LOCKED error, it may call the ** sqlite3_unlock_notify() method with the blocked connection handle as ** the first argument to register for a callback that will be invoked -** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. The +** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. ^The ** callback is invoked from within the [sqlite3_step] or [sqlite3_close] ** call that concludes the blocking connections transaction. ** -** If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application, +** ^(If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application, ** there is a chance that the blocking connection will have already ** concluded its transaction by the time sqlite3_unlock_notify() is invoked. ** If this happens, then the specified callback is invoked immediately, -** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify(). +** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify().)^ ** -** If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a +** ^If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a ** shared-cache table, and more than one other connection currently holds ** a read-lock on the same table, then SQLite arbitrarily selects one of ** the other connections to use as the blocking connection. ** -** There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a +** ^(There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a ** blocked connection. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called when the ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback, -** then the new callback replaces the old. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is +** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing -** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. The blocked connections +** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections ** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked ** connection using [sqlite3_close()]. ** @@ -6207,7 +6091,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** any sqlite3_xxx API functions from within an unlock-notify callback, a ** crash or deadlock may be the result. ** -** Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always +** ^Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always ** returns SQLITE_OK. ** ** Callback Invocation Details @@ -6221,7 +6105,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** ** When a blocking connections transaction is concluded, there may be ** more than one blocked connection that has registered for an unlock-notify -** callback. If two or more such blocked connections have specified the +** callback. ^If two or more such blocked connections have specified the ** same callback function, then instead of invoking the callback function ** multiple times, it is invoked once with the set of void* context pointers ** specified by the blocked connections bundled together into an array. @@ -6239,16 +6123,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** will proceed and the system may remain deadlocked indefinitely. ** ** To avoid this scenario, the sqlite3_unlock_notify() performs deadlock -** detection. If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the +** detection. ^If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the ** system in a deadlocked state, then SQLITE_LOCKED is returned and no ** unlock-notify callback is registered. The system is said to be in ** a deadlocked state if connection A has registered for an unlock-notify ** callback on the conclusion of connection B's transaction, and connection ** B has itself registered for an unlock-notify callback when connection -** A's transaction is concluded. Indirect deadlock is also detected, so +** A's transaction is concluded. ^Indirect deadlock is also detected, so ** the system is also considered to be deadlocked if connection B has ** registered for an unlock-notify callback on the conclusion of connection -** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. Any +** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. ^Any ** number of levels of indirection are allowed. ** ** The "DROP TABLE" Exception @@ -6264,10 +6148,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** or "DROP INDEX" query, an infinite loop might be the result. ** ** One way around this problem is to check the extended error code returned -** by an sqlite3_step() call. If there is a blocking connection, then the +** by an sqlite3_step() call. ^(If there is a blocking connection, then the ** extended error code is set to SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE. Otherwise, in ** the special "DROP TABLE/INDEX" case, the extended error code is just -** SQLITE_LOCKED. +** SQLITE_LOCKED.)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify( sqlite3 *pBlocked, /* Waiting connection */ @@ -6280,7 +6164,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify( ** CAPI3REF: String Comparison ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [sqlite3_strnicmp()] API allows applications and extensions to +** ^The [sqlite3_strnicmp()] API allows applications and extensions to ** compare the contents of two buffers containing UTF-8 strings in a ** case-indendent fashion, using the same definition of case independence ** that SQLite uses internally when comparing identifiers. @@ -6318,8 +6202,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_strnicmp(const char *, const char *, int); ************************************************************************* ** This is the header file for the generic hash-table implemenation ** used in SQLite. -** -** $Id: hash.h,v 1.15 2009/05/02 13:29:38 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef _SQLITE_HASH_H_ #define _SQLITE_HASH_H_ @@ -6512,30 +6394,30 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3HashClear(Hash*); #define TK_REFERENCES 102 #define TK_AUTOINCR 103 #define TK_ON 104 -#define TK_DELETE 105 -#define TK_UPDATE 106 -#define TK_SET 107 -#define TK_DEFERRABLE 108 -#define TK_FOREIGN 109 -#define TK_DROP 110 -#define TK_UNION 111 -#define TK_ALL 112 -#define TK_EXCEPT 113 -#define TK_INTERSECT 114 -#define TK_SELECT 115 -#define TK_DISTINCT 116 -#define TK_DOT 117 -#define TK_FROM 118 -#define TK_JOIN 119 -#define TK_USING 120 -#define TK_ORDER 121 -#define TK_GROUP 122 -#define TK_HAVING 123 -#define TK_LIMIT 124 -#define TK_WHERE 125 -#define TK_INTO 126 -#define TK_VALUES 127 -#define TK_INSERT 128 +#define TK_INSERT 105 +#define TK_DELETE 106 +#define TK_UPDATE 107 +#define TK_SET 108 +#define TK_DEFERRABLE 109 +#define TK_FOREIGN 110 +#define TK_DROP 111 +#define TK_UNION 112 +#define TK_ALL 113 +#define TK_EXCEPT 114 +#define TK_INTERSECT 115 +#define TK_SELECT 116 +#define TK_DISTINCT 117 +#define TK_DOT 118 +#define TK_FROM 119 +#define TK_JOIN 120 +#define TK_USING 121 +#define TK_ORDER 122 +#define TK_GROUP 123 +#define TK_HAVING 124 +#define TK_LIMIT 125 +#define TK_WHERE 126 +#define TK_INTO 127 +#define TK_VALUES 128 #define TK_INTEGER 129 #define TK_FLOAT 130 #define TK_BLOB 131 @@ -6760,9 +6642,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const int sqlite3one; #define ROUNDDOWN8(x) ((x)&~7) /* -** Assert that the pointer X is aligned to an 8-byte boundary. +** Assert that the pointer X is aligned to an 8-byte boundary. This +** macro is used only within assert() to verify that the code gets +** all alignment restrictions correct. +** +** Except, if SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC is defined, then the +** underlying malloc() implemention might return us 4-byte aligned +** pointers. In that case, only verify 4-byte alignment. */ -#define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&7)==0) +#ifdef SQLITE_4_BYTE_ALIGNED_MALLOC +# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&3)==0) +#else +# define EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(X) ((((char*)(X) - (char*)0)&7)==0) +#endif /* @@ -6922,8 +6814,6 @@ typedef struct WhereLevel WhereLevel; ** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite B-Tree file ** subsystem. See comments in the source code for a detailed description ** of what each interface routine does. -** -** @(#) $Id: btree.h,v 1.120 2009/07/22 00:35:24 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef _BTREE_H_ #define _BTREE_H_ @@ -7060,6 +6950,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursor( BtCursor *pCursor /* Space to write cursor structure */ ); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(BtCursor*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCloseCursor(BtCursor*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked( @@ -7171,8 +7062,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(sqlite3*); ** This header defines the interface to the virtual database engine ** or VDBE. The VDBE implements an abstract machine that runs a ** simple program to access and modify the underlying database. -** -** $Id: vdbe.h,v 1.142 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #ifndef _SQLITE_VDBE_H_ #define _SQLITE_VDBE_H_ @@ -7200,7 +7089,7 @@ typedef struct SubProgram SubProgram; struct VdbeOp { u8 opcode; /* What operation to perform */ signed char p4type; /* One of the P4_xxx constants for p4 */ - u8 opflags; /* Not currently used */ + u8 opflags; /* Mask of the OPFLG_* flags in opcodes.h */ u8 p5; /* Fifth parameter is an unsigned character */ int p1; /* First operand */ int p2; /* Second parameter (often the jump destination) */ @@ -7478,22 +7367,23 @@ typedef struct VdbeOpList VdbeOpList; #define OPFLG_IN1 0x0004 /* in1: P1 is an input */ #define OPFLG_IN2 0x0008 /* in2: P2 is an input */ #define OPFLG_IN3 0x0010 /* in3: P3 is an input */ -#define OPFLG_OUT3 0x0020 /* out3: P3 is an output */ +#define OPFLG_OUT2 0x0020 /* out2: P2 is an output */ +#define OPFLG_OUT3 0x0040 /* out3: P3 is an output */ #define OPFLG_INITIALIZER {\ -/* 0 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x04, 0x04, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02,\ -/* 8 */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04,\ -/* 16 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04, 0x04, 0x05, 0x04, 0x00,\ +/* 0 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x04, 0x04, 0x10, 0x00, 0x02,\ +/* 8 */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0x24,\ +/* 16 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x24, 0x04, 0x05, 0x04, 0x00,\ /* 24 */ 0x00, 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02,\ /* 32 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ /* 40 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x08,\ /* 48 */ 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x11, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00,\ /* 56 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01,\ -/* 64 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x08, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x00, 0x02,\ -/* 72 */ 0x11, 0x05, 0x05, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15,\ -/* 80 */ 0x15, 0x11, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c,\ -/* 88 */ 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x2c, 0x02, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00,\ +/* 64 */ 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x08, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x00, 0x02,\ +/* 72 */ 0x01, 0x05, 0x05, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15, 0x15,\ +/* 80 */ 0x15, 0x01, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c,\ +/* 88 */ 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x4c, 0x02, 0x24, 0x02, 0x00,\ /* 96 */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ -/* 104 */ 0x08, 0x21, 0x15, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08,\ +/* 104 */ 0x0c, 0x45, 0x15, 0x01, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01, 0x08,\ /* 112 */ 0x05, 0x05, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00,\ /* 120 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,\ /* 128 */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,\ @@ -7513,6 +7403,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(Vdbe*,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(Vdbe*,int,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int,const char *zP4,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(Vdbe*,int,int,int,int,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe*, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(Vdbe*, int addr, int P1); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeChangeP2(Vdbe*, int addr, int P2); @@ -7545,6 +7436,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE VdbeOp *sqlite3VdbeTakeOpArray(Vdbe*, int*, int*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeProgramDelete(sqlite3 *, SubProgram *, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_value *sqlite3VdbeGetValue(Vdbe*, int, u8); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeSetVarmask(Vdbe*, int); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(Vdbe*, const char*); +#endif SQLITE_PRIVATE UnpackedRecord *sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(KeyInfo*,int,const void*,char*,int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(UnpackedRecord*); @@ -7581,8 +7475,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeNoopComment(Vdbe*, const char*, ...); ** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite page cache ** subsystem. The page cache subsystem reads and writes a file a page ** at a time and provides a journal for rollback. -** -** @(#) $Id: pager.h,v 1.104 2009/07/24 19:01:19 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef _PAGER_H_ @@ -7752,8 +7644,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerRefdump(Pager*); ************************************************************************* ** This header file defines the interface that the sqlite page cache ** subsystem. -** -** @(#) $Id: pcache.h,v 1.20 2009/07/25 11:46:49 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #ifndef _PCACHE_H_ @@ -7920,8 +7810,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PCacheSetDefault(void); ** ** This header file is #include-ed by sqliteInt.h and thus ends up ** being included by every source file. -** -** $Id: os.h,v 1.108 2009/02/05 16:31:46 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef _SQLITE_OS_H_ #define _SQLITE_OS_H_ @@ -8200,8 +8088,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *); ** NOTE: source files should *not* #include this header file directly. ** Source files should #include the sqliteInt.h file and let that file ** include this one indirectly. -** -** $Id: mutex.h,v 1.9 2008/10/07 15:25:48 drh Exp $ */ @@ -8507,37 +8393,43 @@ struct sqlite3 { #define ENC(db) ((db)->aDb[0].pSchema->enc) /* -** Possible values for the sqlite.flags and or Db.flags fields. -** -** On sqlite.flags, the SQLITE_InTrans value means that we have -** executed a BEGIN. On Db.flags, SQLITE_InTrans means a statement -** transaction is active on that particular database file. +** Possible values for the sqlite3.flags. */ -#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace 0x00000001 /* True to trace VDBE execution */ -#define SQLITE_InTrans 0x00000008 /* True if in a transaction */ -#define SQLITE_InternChanges 0x00000010 /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */ -#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000020 /* Show full column names on SELECT */ -#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000040 /* Show short columns names */ -#define SQLITE_CountRows 0x00000080 /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeTrace 0x00000100 /* True to trace VDBE execution */ +#define SQLITE_InternChanges 0x00000200 /* Uncommitted Hash table changes */ +#define SQLITE_FullColNames 0x00000400 /* Show full column names on SELECT */ +#define SQLITE_ShortColNames 0x00000800 /* Show short columns names */ +#define SQLITE_CountRows 0x00001000 /* Count rows changed by INSERT, */ /* DELETE, or UPDATE and return */ /* the count using a callback. */ -#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00000100 /* Invoke the callback once if the */ +#define SQLITE_NullCallback 0x00002000 /* Invoke the callback once if the */ /* result set is empty */ -#define SQLITE_SqlTrace 0x00000200 /* Debug print SQL as it executes */ -#define SQLITE_VdbeListing 0x00000400 /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */ -#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00000800 /* OK to update SQLITE_MASTER */ -#define SQLITE_NoReadlock 0x00001000 /* Readlocks are omitted when +#define SQLITE_SqlTrace 0x00004000 /* Debug print SQL as it executes */ +#define SQLITE_VdbeListing 0x00008000 /* Debug listings of VDBE programs */ +#define SQLITE_WriteSchema 0x00010000 /* OK to update SQLITE_MASTER */ +#define SQLITE_NoReadlock 0x00020000 /* Readlocks are omitted when ** accessing read-only databases */ -#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00002000 /* Do not enforce check constraints */ -#define SQLITE_ReadUncommitted 0x00004000 /* For shared-cache mode */ -#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00008000 /* Create new databases in format 1 */ -#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00010000 /* Use full fsync on the backend */ -#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00020000 /* Enable load_extension */ +#define SQLITE_IgnoreChecks 0x00040000 /* Do not enforce check constraints */ +#define SQLITE_ReadUncommitted 0x0080000 /* For shared-cache mode */ +#define SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt 0x00100000 /* Create new databases in format 1 */ +#define SQLITE_FullFSync 0x00200000 /* Use full fsync on the backend */ +#define SQLITE_LoadExtension 0x00400000 /* Enable load_extension */ +#define SQLITE_RecoveryMode 0x00800000 /* Ignore schema errors */ +#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x01000000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */ +#define SQLITE_RecTriggers 0x02000000 /* Enable recursive triggers */ +#define SQLITE_ForeignKeys 0x04000000 /* Enforce foreign key constraints */ -#define SQLITE_RecoveryMode 0x00040000 /* Ignore schema errors */ -#define SQLITE_ReverseOrder 0x00100000 /* Reverse unordered SELECTs */ -#define SQLITE_RecTriggers 0x00200000 /* Enable recursive triggers */ -#define SQLITE_ForeignKeys 0x00400000 /* Enforce foreign key constraints */ +/* +** Bits of the sqlite3.flags field that are used by the +** sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS,...) interface. +** These must be the low-order bits of the flags field. +*/ +#define SQLITE_QueryFlattener 0x01 /* Disable query flattening */ +#define SQLITE_ColumnCache 0x02 /* Disable the column cache */ +#define SQLITE_IndexSort 0x04 /* Disable indexes for sorting */ +#define SQLITE_IndexSearch 0x08 /* Disable indexes for searching */ +#define SQLITE_IndexCover 0x10 /* Disable index covering table */ +#define SQLITE_OptMask 0x1f /* Mask of all disablable opts */ /* ** Possible values for the sqlite.magic field. @@ -8578,6 +8470,7 @@ struct FuncDef { #define SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL 0x08 /* sqlite3GetFuncCollSeq() might be called */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_PRIVATE 0x10 /* Allowed for internal use only */ #define SQLITE_FUNC_COUNT 0x20 /* Built-in count(*) aggregate */ +#define SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE 0x40 /* Built-in coalesce() or ifnull() function */ /* ** The following three macros, FUNCTION(), LIKEFUNC() and AGGREGATE() are @@ -9127,7 +9020,7 @@ struct AggInfo { ** the option is available (at compile-time). */ #if SQLITE_MAX_VARIABLE_NUMBER<=32767 -typedef i64 ynVar; +typedef i16 ynVar; #else typedef int ynVar; #endif @@ -9250,14 +9143,13 @@ struct Expr { #define EP_DblQuoted 0x0040 /* token.z was originally in "..." */ #define EP_InfixFunc 0x0080 /* True for an infix function: LIKE, GLOB, etc */ #define EP_ExpCollate 0x0100 /* Collating sequence specified explicitly */ -#define EP_AnyAff 0x0200 /* Can take a cached column of any affinity */ -#define EP_FixedDest 0x0400 /* Result needed in a specific register */ -#define EP_IntValue 0x0800 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */ -#define EP_xIsSelect 0x1000 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */ +#define EP_FixedDest 0x0200 /* Result needed in a specific register */ +#define EP_IntValue 0x0400 /* Integer value contained in u.iValue */ +#define EP_xIsSelect 0x0800 /* x.pSelect is valid (otherwise x.pList is) */ -#define EP_Reduced 0x2000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ -#define EP_TokenOnly 0x4000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ -#define EP_Static 0x8000 /* Held in memory not obtained from malloc() */ +#define EP_Reduced 0x1000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_REDUCEDSIZE bytes only */ +#define EP_TokenOnly 0x2000 /* Expr struct is EXPR_TOKENONLYSIZE bytes only */ +#define EP_Static 0x4000 /* Held in memory not obtained from malloc() */ /* ** The following are the meanings of bits in the Expr.flags2 field. @@ -9502,6 +9394,7 @@ struct WhereLevel { #define WHERE_OMIT_OPEN 0x0010 /* Table cursor are already open */ #define WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE 0x0020 /* Omit close of table & index cursors */ #define WHERE_FORCE_TABLE 0x0040 /* Do not use an index-only search */ +#define WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY 0x0080 /* Only code the 1st table in pTabList */ /* ** The WHERE clause processing routine has two halves. The @@ -9514,6 +9407,7 @@ struct WhereInfo { Parse *pParse; /* Parsing and code generating context */ u16 wctrlFlags; /* Flags originally passed to sqlite3WhereBegin() */ u8 okOnePass; /* Ok to use one-pass algorithm for UPDATE or DELETE */ + u8 untestedTerms; /* Not all WHERE terms resolved by outer loop */ SrcList *pTabList; /* List of tables in the join */ int iTop; /* The very beginning of the WHERE loop */ int iContinue; /* Jump here to continue with next record */ @@ -9677,15 +9571,16 @@ struct AutoincInfo { ** The Parse.pTriggerPrg list never contains two entries with the same ** values for both pTrigger and orconf. ** -** The TriggerPrg.oldmask variable is set to a mask of old.* columns +** The TriggerPrg.aColmask[0] variable is set to a mask of old.* columns ** accessed (or set to 0 for triggers fired as a result of INSERT -** statements). +** statements). Similarly, the TriggerPrg.aColmask[1] variable is set to +** a mask of new.* columns used by the program. */ struct TriggerPrg { Trigger *pTrigger; /* Trigger this program was coded from */ int orconf; /* Default ON CONFLICT policy */ SubProgram *pProgram; /* Program implementing pTrigger/orconf */ - u32 oldmask; /* Mask of old.* columns accessed */ + u32 aColmask[2]; /* Masks of old.*, new.* columns accessed */ TriggerPrg *pNext; /* Next entry in Parse.pTriggerPrg list */ }; @@ -9732,7 +9627,6 @@ struct Parse { struct yColCache { int iTable; /* Table cursor number */ int iColumn; /* Table column number */ - u8 affChange; /* True if this register has had an affinity change */ u8 tempReg; /* iReg is a temp register that needs to be freed */ int iLevel; /* Nesting level */ int iReg; /* Reg with value of this column. 0 means none. */ @@ -9757,6 +9651,7 @@ struct Parse { Parse *pToplevel; /* Parse structure for main program (or NULL) */ Table *pTriggerTab; /* Table triggers are being coded for */ u32 oldmask; /* Mask of old.* columns referenced */ + u32 newmask; /* Mask of new.* columns referenced */ u8 eTriggerOp; /* TK_UPDATE, TK_INSERT or TK_DELETE */ u8 eOrconf; /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */ u8 disableTriggers; /* True to disable triggers */ @@ -10135,6 +10030,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3StatusSet(int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsNaN(double); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VXPrintf(StrAccum*, int, const char*, va_list); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3XPrintf(StrAccum*, const char*, ...); +#endif SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, ...); SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VMPrintf(sqlite3*,const char*, va_list); SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3MAppendf(sqlite3*,char*,const char*,...); @@ -10162,7 +10060,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3PExpr(Parse*, int, Expr*, Expr*, const Token*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprAnd(sqlite3*,Expr*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE Expr *sqlite3ExprFunction(Parse*,ExprList*, Token*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse*, Expr*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprClear(sqlite3*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE ExprList *sqlite3ExprListAppend(Parse*,ExprList*,Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListSetName(Parse*,ExprList*,Token*,int); @@ -10248,13 +10145,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update(Parse*, SrcList*, ExprList*, Expr*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin(Parse*, SrcList*, Expr*, ExprList**, u16); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeMove(Parse*, int, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse*, int, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse*, int, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePush(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCachePop(Parse*, int); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse*, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse*, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse*, int, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprHardCopy(Parse*,int,int); @@ -10292,6 +10189,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstant(Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsConstantOrFunction(Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr*, int*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeIsNullJump(Vdbe*, const Expr*, int, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr*, char); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IsRowid(const char*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int, int, Trigger *, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowIndexDelete(Parse*, Table*, int, int*); @@ -10349,7 +10249,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(sqlite3*,Token*,ExprList* SQLITE_PRIVATE TriggerStep *sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(sqlite3*,Token*, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteTrigger(sqlite3*, Trigger*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTrigger(sqlite3*,int,const char*); -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerOldmask(Parse*,Trigger*,ExprList*,Table*,int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerColmask(Parse*,Trigger*,ExprList*,int,int,Table*,int); # define sqlite3ParseToplevel(p) ((p)->pToplevel ? (p)->pToplevel : (p)) #else # define sqlite3TriggersExist(B,C,D,E,F) 0 @@ -10360,7 +10260,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerOldmask(Parse*,Trigger*,ExprList*,Table*,int) # define sqlite3CodeRowTriggerDirect(A,B,C,D,E,F) # define sqlite3TriggerList(X, Y) 0 # define sqlite3ParseToplevel(p) p -# define sqlite3TriggerOldmask(A,B,C,D,E) 0 +# define sqlite3TriggerColmask(A,B,C,D,E,F,G) 0 #endif SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JoinType(Parse*, Token*, Token*, Token*); @@ -10463,6 +10363,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Utf8to16(sqlite3 *, u8, char *, int, int *); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueFromExpr(sqlite3 *, Expr *, u8, u8, sqlite3_value **); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ValueApplyAffinity(sqlite3_value *, u8, u8); #ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION +SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3OpcodeProperty[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[]; SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD struct Sqlite3Config sqlite3Config; @@ -10573,6 +10474,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabCallDestroy(sqlite3*, int, const char *); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VtabBegin(sqlite3 *, VTable *); SQLITE_PRIVATE FuncDef *sqlite3VtabOverloadFunction(sqlite3 *,FuncDef*, int nArg, Expr*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3InvalidFunction(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe*, const char*, int); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3TransferBindings(sqlite3_stmt *, sqlite3_stmt *); SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Reprepare(Vdbe*); SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(Parse*, ExprList*, const char*); @@ -10704,7 +10606,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void (*sqlite3IoTrace)(const char*,...); ** This file contains definitions of global variables and contants. */ - /* An array to map all upper-case characters into their corresponding ** lower-case character. ** @@ -10760,6 +10661,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[] = { ** isalnum() 0x06 ** isxdigit() 0x08 ** toupper() 0x20 +** SQLite identifier character 0x40 ** ** Bit 0x20 is set if the mapped character requires translation to upper ** case. i.e. if the character is a lower-case ASCII character. @@ -10771,6 +10673,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3UpperToLower[] = { ** Standard function tolower() is implemented using the sqlite3UpperToLower[] ** array. tolower() is used more often than toupper() by SQLite. ** +** Bit 0x40 is set if the character non-alphanumeric and can be used in an +** SQLite identifier. Identifiers are alphanumerics, "_", "$", and any +** non-ASCII UTF character. Hence the test for whether or not a character is +** part of an identifier is 0x46. +** ** SQLite's versions are identical to the standard versions assuming a ** locale of "C". They are implemented as macros in sqliteInt.h. */ @@ -10780,7 +10687,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[256] = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, /* 08..0f ........ */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 10..17 ........ */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 18..1f ........ */ - 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 20..27 !"#$%&' */ + 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 20..27 !"#$%&' */ 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 28..2f ()*+,-./ */ 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x0c, /* 30..37 01234567 */ 0x0c, 0x0c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 38..3f 89:;<=>? */ @@ -10788,29 +10695,29 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3CtypeMap[256] = { 0x00, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x02, /* 40..47 @ABCDEFG */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, /* 48..4f HIJKLMNO */ 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, /* 50..57 PQRSTUVW */ - 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 58..5f XYZ[\]^_ */ + 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x40, /* 58..5f XYZ[\]^_ */ 0x00, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x2a, 0x22, /* 60..67 `abcdefg */ 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, /* 68..6f hijklmno */ 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, /* 70..77 pqrstuvw */ 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 78..7f xyz{|}~. */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 80..87 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 88..8f ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 90..97 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* 98..9f ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* a0..a7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* a8..af ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* b0..b7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* b8..bf ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* 80..87 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* 88..8f ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* 90..97 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* 98..9f ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* a0..a7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* a8..af ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* b0..b7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* b8..bf ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* c0..c7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* c8..cf ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* d0..d7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* d8..df ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* e0..e7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* e8..ef ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* f0..f7 ........ */ - 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* f8..ff ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* c0..c7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* c8..cf ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* d0..d7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* d8..df ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* e0..e7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* e8..ef ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, /* f0..f7 ........ */ + 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40 /* f8..ff ........ */ }; #endif @@ -10879,6 +10786,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE SQLITE_WSD FuncDefHash sqlite3GlobalFunctions; */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PendingByte = 0x40000000; +/* +** Properties of opcodes. The OPFLG_INITIALIZER macro is +** created by mkopcodeh.awk during compilation. Data is obtained +** from the comments following the "case OP_xxxx:" statements in +** the vdbe.c file. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE const unsigned char sqlite3OpcodeProperty[] = OPFLG_INITIALIZER; + /************** End of global.c **********************************************/ /************** Begin file status.c ******************************************/ /* @@ -10895,8 +10810,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PendingByte = 0x40000000; ** ** This module implements the sqlite3_status() interface and related ** functionality. -** -** $Id: status.c,v 1.9 2008/09/02 00:52:52 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -11023,8 +10936,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_db_status( ** sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions() found at the bottom of the file. ** All other code has file scope. ** -** $Id: date.c,v 1.107 2009/05/03 20:23:53 drh Exp $ -** ** SQLite processes all times and dates as Julian Day numbers. The ** dates and times are stored as the number of days since noon ** in Greenwich on November 24, 4714 B.C. according to the Gregorian @@ -12127,8 +12038,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterDateTimeFunctions(void){ ** ** This file contains OS interface code that is common to all ** architectures. -** -** $Id: os.c,v 1.127 2009/07/27 11:41:21 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #define _SQLITE_OS_C_ 1 #undef _SQLITE_OS_C_ @@ -12254,6 +12163,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OsFullPathname( int nPathOut, char *zPathOut ){ + zPathOut[0] = 0; return pVfs->xFullPathname(pVfs, zPath, nPathOut, zPathOut); } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION @@ -12425,10 +12335,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){ ** ************************************************************************* ** -** $Id: fault.c,v 1.11 2008/09/02 00:52:52 drh Exp $ -*/ - -/* ** This file contains code to support the concept of "benign" ** malloc failures (when the xMalloc() or xRealloc() method of the ** sqlite3_mem_methods structure fails to allocate a block of memory @@ -12523,8 +12429,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(void){ ** here always fail. SQLite will not operate with these drivers. These ** are merely placeholders. Real drivers must be substituted using ** sqlite3_config() before SQLite will operate. -** -** $Id: mem0.c,v 1.1 2008/10/28 18:58:20 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -12587,8 +12491,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void){ ** ** This file contains implementations of the low-level memory allocation ** routines specified in the sqlite3_mem_methods object. -** -** $Id: mem1.c,v 1.30 2009/03/23 04:33:33 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -12736,8 +12638,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3MemSetDefault(void){ ** ** This file contains implementations of the low-level memory allocation ** routines specified in the sqlite3_mem_methods object. -** -** $Id: mem2.c,v 1.45 2009/03/23 04:33:33 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -12928,6 +12828,31 @@ static int sqlite3MemRoundup(int n){ return ROUND8(n); } +/* +** Fill a buffer with pseudo-random bytes. This is used to preset +** the content of a new memory allocation to unpredictable values and +** to clear the content of a freed allocation to unpredictable values. +*/ +static void randomFill(char *pBuf, int nByte){ + unsigned int x, y, r; + x = SQLITE_PTR_TO_INT(pBuf); + y = nByte | 1; + while( nByte >= 4 ){ + x = (x>>1) ^ (-(x&1) & 0xd0000001); + y = y*1103515245 + 12345; + r = x ^ y; + *(int*)pBuf = r; + pBuf += 4; + nByte -= 4; + } + while( nByte-- > 0 ){ + x = (x>>1) ^ (-(x&1) & 0xd0000001); + y = y*1103515245 + 12345; + r = x ^ y; + *(pBuf++) = r & 0xff; + } +} + /* ** Allocate nByte bytes of memory. */ @@ -12978,7 +12903,8 @@ static void *sqlite3MemMalloc(int nByte){ adjustStats(nByte, +1); pInt = (int*)&pHdr[1]; pInt[nReserve/sizeof(int)] = REARGUARD; - memset(pInt, 0x65, nReserve); + randomFill((char*)pInt, nByte); + memset(((char*)pInt)+nByte, 0x65, nReserve-nByte); p = (void*)pInt; } sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem.mutex); @@ -13014,8 +12940,8 @@ static void sqlite3MemFree(void *pPrior){ z = (char*)pBt; z -= pHdr->nTitle; adjustStats(pHdr->iSize, -1); - memset(z, 0x2b, sizeof(void*)*pHdr->nBacktraceSlots + sizeof(*pHdr) + - pHdr->iSize + sizeof(int) + pHdr->nTitle); + randomFill(z, sizeof(void*)*pHdr->nBacktraceSlots + sizeof(*pHdr) + + pHdr->iSize + sizeof(int) + pHdr->nTitle); free(z); sqlite3_mutex_leave(mem.mutex); } @@ -13038,7 +12964,7 @@ static void *sqlite3MemRealloc(void *pPrior, int nByte){ if( pNew ){ memcpy(pNew, pPrior, nByteiSize ? nByte : pOldHdr->iSize); if( nByte>pOldHdr->iSize ){ - memset(&((char*)pNew)[pOldHdr->iSize], 0x2b, nByte - pOldHdr->iSize); + randomFill(&((char*)pNew)[pOldHdr->iSize], nByte - pOldHdr->iSize); } sqlite3MemFree(pPrior); } @@ -13185,8 +13111,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemdebugMallocCount(){ ** ** This version of the memory allocation subsystem is included ** in the build only if SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3 is defined. -** -** $Id: mem3.c,v 1.25 2008/11/19 16:52:44 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -14444,9 +14368,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const sqlite3_mem_methods *sqlite3MemGetMemsys5(void){ ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes. ** ** This file contains code that is common across all mutex implementations. - -** -** $Id: mutex.c,v 1.31 2009/07/16 18:21:18 drh Exp $ */ #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) @@ -14611,8 +14532,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ ** If compiled with SQLITE_DEBUG, then additional logic is inserted ** that does error checking on mutexes to make sure they are being ** called correctly. -** -** $Id: mutex_noop.c,v 1.3 2008/12/05 17:17:08 drh Exp $ */ @@ -14785,8 +14704,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){ ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for OS/2 -** -** $Id: mutex_os2.c,v 1.11 2008/11/22 19:50:54 pweilbacher Exp $ */ /* @@ -14934,6 +14851,39 @@ static void os2MutexFree(sqlite3_mutex *p){ sqlite3_free( p ); } +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG +/* +** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are +** intended for use inside assert() statements. +*/ +static int os2MutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ + TID tid; + PID pid; + ULONG ulCount; + PTIB ptib; + if( p!=0 ) { + DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount); + } else { + DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL); + tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid; + } + return p==0 || (p->nRef!=0 && p->owner==tid); +} +static int os2MutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ + TID tid; + PID pid; + ULONG ulCount; + PTIB ptib; + if( p!= 0 ) { + DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount); + } else { + DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL); + tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid; + } + return p==0 || p->nRef==0 || p->owner!=tid; +} +#endif + /* ** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt ** to enter a mutex. If another thread is already within the mutex, @@ -14994,39 +14944,6 @@ static void os2MutexLeave(sqlite3_mutex *p){ DosReleaseMutexSem(p->mutex); } -#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG -/* -** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are -** intended for use inside assert() statements. -*/ -static int os2MutexHeld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ - TID tid; - PID pid; - ULONG ulCount; - PTIB ptib; - if( p!=0 ) { - DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount); - } else { - DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL); - tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid; - } - return p==0 || (p->nRef!=0 && p->owner==tid); -} -static int os2MutexNotheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){ - TID tid; - PID pid; - ULONG ulCount; - PTIB ptib; - if( p!= 0 ) { - DosQueryMutexSem(p->mutex, &pid, &tid, &ulCount); - } else { - DosGetInfoBlocks(&ptib, NULL); - tid = ptib->tib_ptib2->tib2_ultid; - } - return p==0 || p->nRef==0 || p->owner!=tid; -} -#endif - SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){ static sqlite3_mutex_methods sMutex = { os2MutexInit, @@ -15060,8 +14977,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){ ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for pthreads -** -** $Id: mutex_unix.c,v 1.16 2008/12/08 18:19:18 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -15391,8 +15306,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){ ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes for win32 -** -** $Id: mutex_w32.c,v 1.18 2009/08/10 03:23:21 shane Exp $ */ /* @@ -15678,8 +15591,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_mutex_methods *sqlite3DefaultMutex(void){ ************************************************************************* ** ** Memory allocation functions used throughout sqlite. -** -** $Id: malloc.c,v 1.66 2009/07/17 11:44:07 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -16385,8 +16296,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ApiExit(sqlite3* db, int rc){ ** an historical reference. Most of the "enhancements" have been backed ** out so that the functionality is now the same as standard printf(). ** -** $Id: printf.c,v 1.104 2009/06/03 01:24:54 drh Exp $ -** ************************************************************************** ** ** The following modules is an enhanced replacement for the "printf" subroutines @@ -17026,14 +16935,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VXPrintf( case etSQLESCAPE: case etSQLESCAPE2: case etSQLESCAPE3: { - int i, j, n, isnull; + int i, j, k, n, isnull; int needQuote; char ch; char q = ((xtype==etSQLESCAPE3)?'"':'\''); /* Quote character */ char *escarg = va_arg(ap,char*); isnull = escarg==0; if( isnull ) escarg = (xtype==etSQLESCAPE2 ? "NULL" : "(NULL)"); - for(i=n=0; (ch=escarg[i])!=0; i++){ + k = precision; + for(i=n=0; (ch=escarg[i])!=0 && k!=0; i++, k--){ if( ch==q ) n++; } needQuote = !isnull && xtype==etSQLESCAPE2; @@ -17049,15 +16959,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VXPrintf( } j = 0; if( needQuote ) bufpt[j++] = q; - for(i=0; (ch=escarg[i])!=0; i++){ - bufpt[j++] = ch; + k = i; + for(i=0; i=0 && precision=0 && precisionh, rc, reserved); + OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (unix)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); *pResOut = reserved; return rc; @@ -22866,7 +22771,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ int tErrno; assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE7("LOCK %d %s was %s(%s,%d) pid=%d\n", pFile->h, + OSTRACE7("LOCK %d %s was %s(%s,%d) pid=%d (unix)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), locktypeName(pFile->locktype), locktypeName(pLock->locktype), pLock->cnt , getpid()); @@ -22875,7 +22780,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ ** unixEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet. */ if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){ - OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held)\n", pFile->h, + OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held) (unix)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype)); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -23045,7 +22950,7 @@ static int unixLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ end_lock: unixLeaveMutex(); - OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), + OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s (unix)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"); return rc; } @@ -23109,7 +23014,7 @@ static int unixUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ int tErrno; /* Error code from system call errors */ assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE7("UNLOCK %d %d was %d(%d,%d) pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype, + OSTRACE7("UNLOCK %d %d was %d(%d,%d) pid=%d (unix)\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, pFile->pLock->locktype, pFile->pLock->cnt, getpid()); assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK ); @@ -23390,7 +23295,7 @@ static int dotlockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) { const char *zLockFile = (const char*)pFile->lockingContext; reserved = access(zLockFile, 0)==0; } - OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); + OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (dotlock)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); *pResOut = reserved; return rc; } @@ -23480,7 +23385,7 @@ static int dotlockUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) { char *zLockFile = (char *)pFile->lockingContext; assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype, + OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d (dotlock)\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, getpid()); assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK ); @@ -23594,7 +23499,7 @@ static int flockCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){ } } } - OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); + OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (flock)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); #ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS if( (rc & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR ){ @@ -23661,7 +23566,7 @@ static int flockLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) { /* got it, set the type and return ok */ pFile->locktype = locktype; } - OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), + OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s (flock)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"); #ifdef SQLITE_IGNORE_FLOCK_LOCK_ERRORS if( (rc & SQLITE_IOERR) == SQLITE_IOERR ){ @@ -23683,7 +23588,7 @@ static int flockUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) { unixFile *pFile = (unixFile*)id; assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype, + OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d (flock)\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, getpid()); assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK ); @@ -23785,7 +23690,7 @@ static int semCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut) { sem_post(pSem); } } - OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); + OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (sem)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); *pResOut = reserved; return rc; @@ -23860,7 +23765,7 @@ static int semUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) { assert( pFile ); assert( pSem ); - OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype, + OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d (sem)\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, getpid()); assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK ); @@ -24030,7 +23935,7 @@ static int afpCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){ } } - OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); + OSTRACE4("TEST WR-LOCK %d %d %d (afp)\n", pFile->h, rc, reserved); *pResOut = reserved; return rc; @@ -24066,7 +23971,7 @@ static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ afpLockingContext *context = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext; assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE5("LOCK %d %s was %s pid=%d\n", pFile->h, + OSTRACE5("LOCK %d %s was %s pid=%d (afp)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), locktypeName(pFile->locktype), getpid()); /* If there is already a lock of this type or more restrictive on the @@ -24074,7 +23979,7 @@ static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ ** unixEnterMutex() hasn't been called yet. */ if( pFile->locktype>=locktype ){ - OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held)\n", pFile->h, + OSTRACE3("LOCK %d %s ok (already held) (afp)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype)); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -24193,7 +24098,7 @@ static int afpLock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype){ afp_end_lock: unixLeaveMutex(); - OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), + OSTRACE4("LOCK %d %s %s (afp)\n", pFile->h, locktypeName(locktype), rc==SQLITE_OK ? "ok" : "failed"); return rc; } @@ -24211,7 +24116,7 @@ static int afpUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int locktype) { afpLockingContext *pCtx = (afpLockingContext *) pFile->lockingContext; assert( pFile ); - OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d\n", pFile->h, locktype, + OSTRACE5("UNLOCK %d %d was %d pid=%d (afp)\n", pFile->h, locktype, pFile->locktype, getpid()); assert( locktype<=SHARED_LOCK ); @@ -24687,6 +24592,19 @@ static int unixTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, i64 nByte){ ((unixFile*)id)->lastErrno = errno; return SQLITE_IOERR_TRUNCATE; }else{ +#ifndef NDEBUG + /* If we are doing a normal write to a database file (as opposed to + ** doing a hot-journal rollback or a write to some file other than a + ** normal database file) and we truncate the file to zero length, + ** that effectively updates the change counter. This might happen + ** when restoring a database using the backup API from a zero-length + ** source. + */ + if( ((unixFile*)id)->inNormalWrite && nByte==0 ){ + ((unixFile*)id)->transCntrChng = 1; + } +#endif + return SQLITE_OK; } } @@ -25365,16 +25283,17 @@ static UnixUnusedFd *findReusableFd(const char *zPath, int flags){ ** Even if a subsequent open() call does succeed, the consequences of ** not searching for a resusable file descriptor are not dire. */ if( 0==stat(zPath, &sStat) ){ - struct unixOpenCnt *pO; - struct unixFileId id; - id.dev = sStat.st_dev; - id.ino = sStat.st_ino; + struct unixOpenCnt *pOpen; unixEnterMutex(); - for(pO=openList; pO && memcmp(&id, &pO->fileId, sizeof(id)); pO=pO->pNext); - if( pO ){ + pOpen = openList; + while( pOpen && (pOpen->fileId.dev!=sStat.st_dev + || pOpen->fileId.ino!=sStat.st_ino) ){ + pOpen = pOpen->pNext; + } + if( pOpen ){ UnixUnusedFd **pp; - for(pp=&pO->pUnused; *pp && (*pp)->flags!=flags; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)); + for(pp=&pOpen->pUnused; *pp && (*pp)->flags!=flags; pp=&((*pp)->pNext)); pUnused = *pp; if( pUnused ){ *pp = pUnused->pNext; @@ -26234,7 +26153,7 @@ static int proxyGetLockPath(const char *dbPath, char *lPath, size_t maxLen){ # ifdef _CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR { confstr(_CS_DARWIN_USER_TEMP_DIR, lPath, maxLen); - len = strlcat(lPath, "sqliteplocks", maxLen); + len = strlcat(lPath, "sqliteplocks", maxLen); if( mkdir(lPath, SQLITE_DEFAULT_PROXYDIR_PERMISSIONS) ){ /* if mkdir fails, handle as lock file creation failure */ # ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG @@ -27044,8 +26963,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){ ** ** This file should be #included by the os_*.c files only. It is not a ** general purpose header file. -** -** $Id: os_common.h,v 1.38 2009/02/24 18:40:50 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #ifndef _OS_COMMON_H_ #define _OS_COMMON_H_ @@ -27106,8 +27023,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OSTrace = 0; ** ** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance" ** counters for x86 class CPUs. -** -** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $ */ #ifndef _HWTIME_H_ #define _HWTIME_H_ @@ -29149,8 +29064,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void){ ** Bitvec object is the number of pages in the database file at the ** start of a transaction, and is thus usually less than a few thousand, ** but can be as large as 2 billion for a really big database. -** -** @(#) $Id: bitvec.c,v 1.17 2009/07/25 17:33:26 drh Exp $ */ /* Size of the Bitvec structure in bytes. */ @@ -29538,8 +29451,6 @@ bitvec_end: ** ************************************************************************* ** This file implements that page cache. -** -** @(#) $Id: pcache.c,v 1.47 2009/07/25 11:46:49 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -30121,8 +30032,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheIterateDirty(PCache *pCache, void (*xIter)(PgHd ** of the SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE and sqlite3_release_memory() features. ** If the default page cache implementation is overriden, then neither of ** these two features are available. -** -** @(#) $Id: pcache1.c,v 1.19 2009/07/17 11:44:07 drh Exp $ */ @@ -30772,15 +30681,7 @@ static void pcache1Rekey( pPage->iKey = iNew; pPage->pNext = pCache->apHash[h]; pCache->apHash[h] = pPage; - - /* The xRekey() interface is only used to move pages earlier in the - ** database file (in order to move all free pages to the end of the - ** file where they can be truncated off.) Hence, it is not possible - ** for the new page number to be greater than the largest previously - ** fetched page. But we retain the following test in case xRekey() - ** begins to be used in different ways in the future. - */ - if( NEVER(iNew>pCache->iMaxKey) ){ + if( iNew>pCache->iMaxKey ){ pCache->iMaxKey = iNew; } @@ -30956,8 +30857,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PcacheStats( ** ** There is an added cost of O(N) when switching between TEST and ** SMALLEST primitives. -** -** $Id: rowset.c,v 1.7 2009/05/22 01:00:13 drh Exp $ */ @@ -31340,8 +31239,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RowSetTest(RowSet *pRowSet, u8 iBatch, sqlite3_int64 i ** locking to prevent two processes from writing the same database ** file simultaneously, or one process from reading the database while ** another is writing. -** -** @(#) $Id: pager.c,v 1.629 2009/08/10 17:48:57 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_DISKIO @@ -32235,10 +32132,10 @@ static int readJournalHdr( /* Check that the values read from the page-size and sector-size fields ** are within range. To be 'in range', both values need to be a power - ** of two greater than or equal to 512, and not greater than their + ** of two greater than or equal to 512 or 32, and not greater than their ** respective compile time maximum limits. */ - if( iPageSize<512 || iSectorSize<512 + if( iPageSize<512 || iSectorSize<32 || iPageSize>SQLITE_MAX_PAGE_SIZE || iSectorSize>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE || ((iPageSize-1)&iPageSize)!=0 || ((iSectorSize-1)&iSectorSize)!=0 ){ @@ -32471,6 +32368,7 @@ static void pager_unlock(Pager *pPager){ pPager->changeCountDone = 0; pPager->state = PAGER_UNLOCK; + pPager->dbModified = 0; } } @@ -32745,7 +32643,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( PgHdr *pPg; /* An existing page in the cache */ Pgno pgno; /* The page number of a page in journal */ u32 cksum; /* Checksum used for sanity checking */ - u8 *aData; /* Temporary storage for the page */ + char *aData; /* Temporary storage for the page */ sqlite3_file *jfd; /* The file descriptor for the journal file */ assert( (isMainJrnl&~1)==0 ); /* isMainJrnl is 0 or 1 */ @@ -32753,7 +32651,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( assert( isMainJrnl || pDone ); /* pDone always used on sub-journals */ assert( isSavepnt || pDone==0 ); /* pDone never used on non-savepoint */ - aData = (u8*)pPager->pTmpSpace; + aData = pPager->pTmpSpace; assert( aData ); /* Temp storage must have already been allocated */ /* Read the page number and page data from the journal or sub-journal @@ -32762,7 +32660,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( jfd = isMainJrnl ? pPager->jfd : pPager->sjfd; rc = read32bits(jfd, *pOffset, &pgno); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - rc = sqlite3OsRead(jfd, aData, pPager->pageSize, (*pOffset)+4); + rc = sqlite3OsRead(jfd, (u8*)aData, pPager->pageSize, (*pOffset)+4); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; *pOffset += pPager->pageSize + 4 + isMainJrnl*4; @@ -32781,7 +32679,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( if( isMainJrnl ){ rc = read32bits(jfd, (*pOffset)-4, &cksum); if( rc ) return rc; - if( !isSavepnt && pager_cksum(pPager, aData)!=cksum ){ + if( !isSavepnt && pager_cksum(pPager, (u8*)aData)!=cksum ){ return SQLITE_DONE; } } @@ -32827,8 +32725,8 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( pPg = pager_lookup(pPager, pgno); assert( pPg || !MEMDB ); PAGERTRACE(("PLAYBACK %d page %d hash(%08x) %s\n", - PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_datahash(pPager->pageSize, aData), - (isMainJrnl?"main-journal":"sub-journal") + PAGERID(pPager), pgno, pager_datahash(pPager->pageSize, (u8*)aData), + (isMainJrnl?"main-journal":"sub-journal") )); if( (pPager->state>=PAGER_EXCLUSIVE) && (pPg==0 || 0==(pPg->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC)) @@ -32836,14 +32734,14 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( && !isUnsync ){ i64 ofst = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; - rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, aData, pPager->pageSize, ofst); + rc = sqlite3OsWrite(pPager->fd, (u8*)aData, pPager->pageSize, ofst); if( pgno>pPager->dbFileSize ){ pPager->dbFileSize = pgno; } if( pPager->pBackup ){ CODEC1(pPager, aData, pgno, 3, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM); - sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, aData); - CODEC1(pPager, aData, pgno, 0, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM); + sqlite3BackupUpdate(pPager->pBackup, pgno, (u8*)aData); + CODEC2(pPager, aData, pgno, 7, rc=SQLITE_NOMEM, aData); } }else if( !isMainJrnl && pPg==0 ){ /* If this is a rollback of a savepoint and data was not written to @@ -32878,7 +32776,7 @@ static int pager_playback_one_page( */ void *pData; pData = pPg->pData; - memcpy(pData, aData, pPager->pageSize); + memcpy(pData, (u8*)aData, pPager->pageSize); pPager->xReiniter(pPg); if( isMainJrnl && (!isSavepnt || *pOffset<=pPager->journalHdr) ){ /* If the contents of this page were just restored from the main @@ -33103,8 +33001,8 @@ static int pager_truncate(Pager *pPager, Pgno nPage){ ** For temporary files the effective sector size is always 512 bytes. ** ** Otherwise, for non-temporary files, the effective sector size is -** the value returned by the xSectorSize() method rounded up to 512 if -** it is less than 512, or rounded down to MAX_SECTOR_SIZE if it +** the value returned by the xSectorSize() method rounded up to 32 if +** it is less than 32, or rounded down to MAX_SECTOR_SIZE if it ** is greater than MAX_SECTOR_SIZE. */ static void setSectorSize(Pager *pPager){ @@ -33117,7 +33015,7 @@ static void setSectorSize(Pager *pPager){ */ pPager->sectorSize = sqlite3OsSectorSize(pPager->fd); } - if( pPager->sectorSize<512 ){ + if( pPager->sectorSize<32 ){ pPager->sectorSize = 512; } if( pPager->sectorSize>MAX_SECTOR_SIZE ){ @@ -33847,8 +33745,11 @@ static int pager_wait_on_lock(Pager *pPager, int locktype){ assert( PAGER_RESERVED==RESERVED_LOCK ); assert( PAGER_EXCLUSIVE==EXCLUSIVE_LOCK ); - /* If the file is currently unlocked then the size must be unknown */ + /* If the file is currently unlocked then the size must be unknown. It + ** must not have been modified at this point. + */ assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED || pPager->dbSizeValid==0 ); + assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_SHARED || pPager->dbModified==0 ); /* Check that this is either a no-op (because the requested lock is ** already held, or one of the transistions that the busy-handler @@ -34195,7 +34096,9 @@ static int pager_write_pagelist(PgHdr *pList){ ** any such pages to the file. ** ** Also, do not write out any page that has the PGHDR_DONT_WRITE flag - ** set (set by sqlite3PagerDontWrite()). + ** set (set by sqlite3PagerDontWrite()). Note that if compiled with + ** SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE the PGHDR_DONT_WRITE bit is never set and so + ** the second test is always true. */ if( pgno<=pPager->dbSize && 0==(pList->flags&PGHDR_DONT_WRITE) ){ i64 offset = (pgno-1)*(i64)pPager->pageSize; /* Offset to write */ @@ -35160,7 +35063,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerAcquire( goto pager_acquire_err; } - if( nMax<(int)pgno || MEMDB || noContent ){ + if( MEMDB || nMax<(int)pgno || noContent ){ if( pgno>pPager->mxPgno ){ rc = SQLITE_FULL; goto pager_acquire_err; @@ -35180,9 +35083,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerAcquire( TESTONLY( rc = ) addToSavepointBitvecs(pPager, pgno); testcase( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ); sqlite3EndBenignMalloc(); - }else{ - memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize); } + memset(pPg->pData, 0, pPager->pageSize); IOTRACE(("ZERO %p %d\n", pPager, pgno)); }else{ assert( pPg->pPager==pPager ); @@ -35704,6 +35606,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerIswriteable(DbPage *pPg){ } #endif +#ifndef SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE /* ** A call to this routine tells the pager that it is not necessary to ** write the information on page pPg back to the disk, even though @@ -35729,6 +35632,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PagerDontWrite(PgHdr *pPg){ #endif } } +#endif /* !defined(SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE) */ /* ** This routine is called to increment the value of the database file @@ -35768,7 +35672,7 @@ static int pager_incr_changecounter(Pager *pPager, int isDirectMode){ #endif assert( pPager->state>=PAGER_RESERVED ); - if( !pPager->changeCountDone && ALWAYS(pPager->dbSize>0) ){ + if( !pPager->changeCountDone && pPager->dbSize>0 ){ PgHdr *pPgHdr; /* Reference to page 1 */ u32 change_counter; /* Initial value of change-counter field */ @@ -36376,7 +36280,7 @@ static void sqlite3PagerSetCodec( void *pCodec ){ if( pPager->xCodecFree ) pPager->xCodecFree(pPager->pCodec); - pPager->xCodec = xCodec; + pPager->xCodec = pPager->memDb ? 0 : xCodec; pPager->xCodecSizeChng = xCodecSizeChng; pPager->xCodecFree = xCodecFree; pPager->pCodec = pCodec; @@ -36421,6 +36325,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, i assert( pPg->nRef>0 ); + /* In order to be able to rollback, an in-memory database must journal + ** the page we are moving from. + */ + if( MEMDB ){ + rc = sqlite3PagerWrite(pPg); + if( rc ) return rc; + } + /* If the page being moved is dirty and has not been saved by the latest ** savepoint, then save the current contents of the page into the ** sub-journal now. This is required to handle the following scenario: @@ -36439,7 +36351,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, i ** one or more savepoint bitvecs. This is the reason this function ** may return SQLITE_NOMEM. */ - if( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY + if( pPg->flags&PGHDR_DIRTY && subjRequiresPage(pPg) && SQLITE_OK!=(rc = subjournalPage(pPg)) ){ @@ -36474,7 +36386,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, i assert( !pPgOld || pPgOld->nRef==1 ); if( pPgOld ){ pPg->flags |= (pPgOld->flags&PGHDR_NEED_SYNC); - sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPgOld); + if( MEMDB ){ + /* Do not discard pages from an in-memory database since we might + ** need to rollback later. Just move the page out of the way. */ + assert( pPager->dbSizeValid ); + sqlite3PcacheMove(pPgOld, pPager->dbSize+1); + }else{ + sqlite3PcacheDrop(pPgOld); + } } origPgno = pPg->pgno; @@ -36519,18 +36438,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3PagerMovepage(Pager *pPager, DbPage *pPg, Pgno pgno, i /* ** For an in-memory database, make sure the original page continues - ** to exist, in case the transaction needs to roll back. We allocate - ** the page now, instead of at rollback, because we can better deal - ** with an out-of-memory error now. Ticket #3761. + ** to exist, in case the transaction needs to roll back. Use pPgOld + ** as the original page since it has already been allocated. */ if( MEMDB ){ - DbPage *pNew; - rc = sqlite3PagerAcquire(pPager, origPgno, &pNew, 1); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - sqlite3PcacheMove(pPg, origPgno); - return rc; - } - sqlite3PagerUnref(pNew); + sqlite3PcacheMove(pPgOld, origPgno); + sqlite3PagerUnref(pPgOld); } return SQLITE_OK; @@ -36657,8 +36570,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_backup **sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(Pager *pPager){ ** ************************************************************************* ** -** $Id: btmutex.c,v 1.17 2009/07/20 12:33:33 drh Exp $ -** ** This file contains code used to implement mutexes on Btree objects. ** This code really belongs in btree.c. But btree.c is getting too ** big and we want to break it down some. This packaged seemed like @@ -36677,8 +36588,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE sqlite3_backup **sqlite3PagerBackupPtr(Pager *pPager){ ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* -** $Id: btreeInt.h,v 1.52 2009/07/15 17:25:46 drh Exp $ -** ** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees. ** For a detailed discussion of BTrees, refer to ** @@ -37662,8 +37571,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(sqlite3 *db){ ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* -** $Id: btree.c,v 1.705 2009/08/10 03:57:58 shane Exp $ -** ** This file implements a external (disk-based) database using BTrees. ** See the header comment on "btreeInt.h" for additional information. ** Including a description of file format and an overview of operation. @@ -38797,6 +38704,7 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ int top; /* First byte of cell content area */ int gap; /* First byte of gap between cell pointers and cell content */ int rc; /* Integer return code */ + int usableSize; /* Usable size of the page */ assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) ); assert( pPage->pBt ); @@ -38804,7 +38712,8 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ assert( nByte>=0 ); /* Minimum cell size is 4 */ assert( pPage->nFree>=nByte ); assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 ); - assert( nBytepBt->usableSize-8 ); + usableSize = pPage->pBt->usableSize; + assert( nByte < usableSize-8 ); nFrag = data[hdr+7]; assert( pPage->cellOffset == hdr + 12 - 4*pPage->leaf ); @@ -38827,7 +38736,11 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ */ int pc, addr; for(addr=hdr+1; (pc = get2byte(&data[addr]))>0; addr=pc){ - int size = get2byte(&data[pc+2]); /* Size of free slot */ + int size; /* Size of the free slot */ + if( pc>usableSize-4 || pc=nByte ){ int x = size - nByte; testcase( x==4 ); @@ -38837,6 +38750,8 @@ static int allocateSpace(MemPage *pPage, int nByte, int *pIdx){ ** fragmented bytes within the page. */ memcpy(&data[addr], &data[pc], 2); data[hdr+7] = (u8)(nFrag + x); + }else if( size+pc > usableSize ){ + return SQLITE_CORRUPT_BKPT; }else{ /* The slot remains on the free-list. Reduce its size to account ** for the portion used by the new allocation. */ @@ -39129,7 +39044,9 @@ static void zeroPage(MemPage *pPage, int flags){ assert( sqlite3PagerGetData(pPage->pDbPage) == data ); assert( sqlite3PagerIswriteable(pPage->pDbPage) ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) ); - /*memset(&data[hdr], 0, pBt->usableSize - hdr);*/ +#ifdef SQLITE_SECURE_DELETE + memset(&data[hdr], 0, pBt->usableSize - hdr); +#endif data[hdr] = (char)flags; first = hdr + 8 + 4*((flags&PTF_LEAF)==0 ?1:0); memset(&data[hdr+1], 0, 4); @@ -39258,7 +39175,6 @@ static int getAndInitPage( */ static void releasePage(MemPage *pPage){ if( pPage ){ - assert( pPage->nOverflow==0 || sqlite3PagerPageRefcount(pPage->pDbPage)>1 ); assert( pPage->aData ); assert( pPage->pBt ); assert( sqlite3PagerGetExtra(pPage->pDbPage) == (void*)pPage ); @@ -39998,11 +39914,8 @@ static int newDatabase(BtShared *pBt){ int nPage; assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pBt->mutex) ); - /* The database size has already been measured and cached, so failure - ** is impossible here. If the original size measurement failed, then - ** processing aborts before entering this routine. */ rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(pBt->pPager, &nPage); - if( NEVER(rc!=SQLITE_OK) || nPage>0 ){ + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK || nPage>0 ){ return rc; } pP1 = pBt->pPage1; @@ -40932,8 +40845,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeSavepoint(Btree *p, int op, int iSavepoint){ ** root page of a b-tree. If it is not, then the cursor acquired ** will not work correctly. ** -** It is assumed that the sqlite3BtreeCursorSize() bytes of memory -** pointed to by pCur have been zeroed by the caller. +** It is assumed that the sqlite3BtreeCursorZero() has been called +** on pCur to initialize the memory space prior to invoking this routine. */ static int btreeCursor( Btree *p, /* The btree */ @@ -41006,7 +40919,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursor( ** this routine. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCursorSize(void){ - return sizeof(BtCursor); + return ROUND8(sizeof(BtCursor)); +} + +/* +** Initialize memory that will be converted into a BtCursor object. +** +** The simple approach here would be to memset() the entire object +** to zero. But it turns out that the apPage[] and aiIdx[] arrays +** do not need to be zeroed and they are large, so we can save a lot +** of run-time by skipping the initialization of those elements. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(BtCursor *p){ + memset(p, 0, offsetof(BtCursor, iPage)); } /* @@ -42938,8 +42863,13 @@ static void insertCell( assert( i>=0 && i<=pPage->nCell+pPage->nOverflow ); assert( pPage->nCell<=MX_CELL(pPage->pBt) && MX_CELL(pPage->pBt)<=5460 ); assert( pPage->nOverflow<=ArraySize(pPage->aOvfl) ); - assert( sz==cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell) ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(pPage->pBt->mutex) ); + /* The cell should normally be sized correctly. However, when moving a + ** malformed cell from a leaf page to an interior page, if the cell size + ** wanted to be less than 4 but got rounded up to 4 on the leaf, then size + ** might be less than 8 (leaf-size + pointer) on the interior node. Hence + ** the term after the || in the following assert(). */ + assert( sz==cellSizePtr(pPage, pCell) || (sz==8 && iChild>0) ); if( pPage->nOverflow || sz+2>pPage->nFree ){ if( pTemp ){ memcpy(pTemp+nSkip, pCell+nSkip, sz-nSkip); @@ -43218,7 +43148,7 @@ static void copyNodeContent(MemPage *pFrom, MemPage *pTo, int *pRC){ u8 * const aTo = pTo->aData; int const iFromHdr = pFrom->hdrOffset; int const iToHdr = ((pTo->pgno==1) ? 100 : 0); - TESTONLY(int rc;) + int rc; int iData; @@ -43232,11 +43162,16 @@ static void copyNodeContent(MemPage *pFrom, MemPage *pTo, int *pRC){ memcpy(&aTo[iToHdr], &aFrom[iFromHdr], pFrom->cellOffset + 2*pFrom->nCell); /* Reinitialize page pTo so that the contents of the MemPage structure - ** match the new data. The initialization of pTo "cannot" fail, as the - ** data copied from pFrom is known to be valid. */ + ** match the new data. The initialization of pTo can actually fail under + ** fairly obscure circumstances, even though it is a copy of initialized + ** page pFrom. + */ pTo->isInit = 0; - TESTONLY(rc = ) btreeInitPage(pTo); - assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); + rc = btreeInitPage(pTo); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + *pRC = rc; + return; + } /* If this is an auto-vacuum database, update the pointer-map entries ** for any b-tree or overflow pages that pTo now contains the pointers to. @@ -44497,9 +44432,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(Btree *p, int *piTable, int flags){ */ static int clearDatabasePage( BtShared *pBt, /* The BTree that contains the table */ - Pgno pgno, /* Page number to clear */ - int freePageFlag, /* Deallocate page if true */ - int *pnChange + Pgno pgno, /* Page number to clear */ + int freePageFlag, /* Deallocate page if true */ + int *pnChange /* Add number of Cells freed to this counter */ ){ MemPage *pPage; int rc; @@ -45491,8 +45426,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3BtreeCacheOverflow(BtCursor *pCur){ ************************************************************************* ** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_backup_XXX() ** API functions and the related features. -** -** $Id: backup.c,v 1.19 2009/07/06 19:03:13 drh Exp $ */ /* Macro to find the minimum of two numeric values. @@ -46125,8 +46058,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3BtreeCopyFile(Btree *pTo, Btree *pFrom){ ** stores a single value in the VDBE. Mem is an opaque structure visible ** only within the VDBE. Interface routines refer to a Mem using the ** name sqlite_value -** -** $Id: vdbemem.c,v 1.152 2009/07/22 18:07:41 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -46865,9 +46796,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemCompare(const Mem *pMem1, const Mem *pMem2, const C int f1, f2; int combined_flags; - /* Interchange pMem1 and pMem2 if the collating sequence specifies - ** DESC order. - */ f1 = pMem1->flags; f2 = pMem2->flags; combined_flags = f1|f2; @@ -47118,7 +47046,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueFromExpr( } op = pExpr->op; if( op==TK_REGISTER ){ - op = pExpr->op2; + op = pExpr->op2; /* This only happens with SQLITE_ENABLE_STAT2 */ } if( op==TK_STRING || op==TK_FLOAT || op==TK_INTEGER ){ @@ -47231,8 +47159,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ValueBytes(sqlite3_value *pVal, u8 enc){ ** a VDBE (or an "sqlite3_stmt" as it is known to the outside world.) Prior ** to version 2.8.7, all this code was combined into the vdbe.c source file. ** But that file was getting too big so this subroutines were split out. -** -** $Id: vdbeaux.c,v 1.480 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $ */ @@ -47413,6 +47339,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4( return addr; } +/* +** Add an opcode that includes the p4 value as an integer. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int( + Vdbe *p, /* Add the opcode to this VM */ + int op, /* The new opcode */ + int p1, /* The P1 operand */ + int p2, /* The P2 operand */ + int p3, /* The P3 operand */ + int p4 /* The P4 operand as an integer */ +){ + int addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(p, op, p1, p2, p3); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(p, addr, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(p4), P4_INT32); + return addr; +} + /* ** Create a new symbolic label for an instruction that has yet to be ** coded. The symbolic label is really just a negative number. The @@ -47588,6 +47530,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(Vdbe *v, int mayAbort){ ** Variable *pMaxFuncArgs is set to the maximum value of any P2 argument ** to an OP_Function, OP_AggStep or OP_VFilter opcode. This is used by ** sqlite3VdbeMakeReady() to size the Vdbe.apArg[] array. +** +** The Op.opflags field is set on all opcodes. */ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ int i; @@ -47598,15 +47542,14 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ for(pOp=p->aOp, i=p->nOp-1; i>=0; i--, pOp++){ u8 opcode = pOp->opcode; + pOp->opflags = sqlite3OpcodeProperty[opcode]; if( opcode==OP_Function || opcode==OP_AggStep ){ if( pOp->p5>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p5; -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE - }else if( opcode==OP_VUpdate ){ - if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; -#endif }else if( opcode==OP_Transaction && pOp->p2!=0 ){ p->readOnly = 0; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE + }else if( opcode==OP_VUpdate ){ + if( pOp->p2>nMaxArgs ) nMaxArgs = pOp->p2; }else if( opcode==OP_VFilter ){ int n; assert( p->nOp - i >= 3 ); @@ -47616,7 +47559,7 @@ static void resolveP2Values(Vdbe *p, int *pMaxFuncArgs){ #endif } - if( sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(opcode, OPFLG_JUMP) && pOp->p2<0 ){ + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_JUMP)!=0 && pOp->p2<0 ){ assert( -1-pOp->p2nLabel ); pOp->p2 = aLabel[-1-pOp->p2]; } @@ -47678,7 +47621,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(Vdbe *p, int nOp, VdbeOpList const *aOp) VdbeOp *pOut = &p->aOp[i+addr]; pOut->opcode = pIn->opcode; pOut->p1 = pIn->p1; - if( p2<0 && sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(pOut->opcode, OPFLG_JUMP) ){ + if( p2<0 && (sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOut->opcode] & OPFLG_JUMP)!=0 ){ pOut->p2 = addr + ADDR(p2); }else{ pOut->p2 = p2; @@ -48242,18 +48185,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeFrameDelete(VdbeFrame *p){ ** p->explain==2, only OP_Explain instructions are listed and these ** are shown in a different format. p->explain==2 is used to implement ** EXPLAIN QUERY PLAN. +** +** When p->explain==1, first the main program is listed, then each of +** the trigger subprograms are listed one by one. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList( Vdbe *p /* The VDBE */ ){ - int nRow; /* Total number of rows to return */ + int nRow; /* Stop when row count reaches this */ int nSub = 0; /* Number of sub-vdbes seen so far */ SubProgram **apSub = 0; /* Array of sub-vdbes */ - Mem *pSub = 0; - sqlite3 *db = p->db; - int i; - int rc = SQLITE_OK; - Mem *pMem = p->pResultSet = &p->aMem[1]; + Mem *pSub = 0; /* Memory cell hold array of subprogs */ + sqlite3 *db = p->db; /* The database connection */ + int i; /* Loop counter */ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + Mem *pMem = p->pResultSet = &p->aMem[1]; /* First Mem of result set */ assert( p->explain ); assert( p->magic==VDBE_MAGIC_RUN ); @@ -48273,12 +48219,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList( return SQLITE_ERROR; } - /* Figure out total number of rows that will be returned by this - ** EXPLAIN program. */ + /* When the number of output rows reaches nRow, that means the + ** listing has finished and sqlite3_step() should return SQLITE_DONE. + ** nRow is the sum of the number of rows in the main program, plus + ** the sum of the number of rows in all trigger subprograms encountered + ** so far. The nRow value will increase as new trigger subprograms are + ** encountered, but p->pc will eventually catch up to nRow. + */ nRow = p->nOp; if( p->explain==1 ){ + /* The first 8 memory cells are used for the result set. So we will + ** commandeer the 9th cell to use as storage for an array of pointers + ** to trigger subprograms. The VDBE is guaranteed to have at least 9 + ** cells. */ + assert( p->nMem>9 ); pSub = &p->aMem[9]; if( pSub->flags&MEM_Blob ){ + /* On the first call to sqlite3_step(), pSub will hold a NULL. It is + ** initialized to a BLOB by the P4_SUBPROGRAM processing logic below */ nSub = pSub->n/sizeof(Vdbe*); apSub = (SubProgram **)pSub->z; } @@ -48301,8 +48259,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList( char *z; Op *pOp; if( inOp ){ + /* The output line number is small enough that we are still in the + ** main program. */ pOp = &p->aOp[i]; }else{ + /* We are currently listing subprograms. Figure out which one and + ** pick up the appropriate opcode. */ int j; i -= p->nOp; for(j=0; i>=apSub[j]->nOp; j++){ @@ -48324,6 +48286,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeList( pMem->enc = SQLITE_UTF8; pMem++; + /* When an OP_Program opcode is encounter (the only opcode that has + ** a P4_SUBPROGRAM argument), expand the size of the array of subprograms + ** kept in p->aMem[9].z to hold the new program - assuming this subprogram + ** has not already been seen. + */ if( pOp->p4type==P4_SUBPROGRAM ){ int nByte = (nSub+1)*sizeof(SubProgram*); int j; @@ -48455,38 +48422,43 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(Vdbe *p){ #endif /* !SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE && SQLITE_ENABLE_IOTRACE */ /* -** Allocate space from a fixed size buffer. Make *pp point to the -** allocated space. (Note: pp is a char* rather than a void** to -** work around the pointer aliasing rules of C.) *pp should initially -** be zero. If *pp is not zero, that means that the space has already -** been allocated and this routine is a noop. +** Allocate space from a fixed size buffer and return a pointer to +** that space. If insufficient space is available, return NULL. +** +** The pBuf parameter is the initial value of a pointer which will +** receive the new memory. pBuf is normally NULL. If pBuf is not +** NULL, it means that memory space has already been allocated and that +** this routine should not allocate any new memory. When pBuf is not +** NULL simply return pBuf. Only allocate new memory space when pBuf +** is NULL. ** ** nByte is the number of bytes of space needed. ** -** *ppFrom point to available space and pEnd points to the end of the -** available space. +** *ppFrom points to available space and pEnd points to the end of the +** available space. When space is allocated, *ppFrom is advanced past +** the end of the allocated space. ** ** *pnByte is a counter of the number of bytes of space that have failed ** to allocate. If there is insufficient space in *ppFrom to satisfy the ** request, then increment *pnByte by the amount of the request. */ -static void allocSpace( - char *pp, /* IN/OUT: Set *pp to point to allocated buffer */ +static void *allocSpace( + void *pBuf, /* Where return pointer will be stored */ int nByte, /* Number of bytes to allocate */ u8 **ppFrom, /* IN/OUT: Allocate from *ppFrom */ u8 *pEnd, /* Pointer to 1 byte past the end of *ppFrom buffer */ int *pnByte /* If allocation cannot be made, increment *pnByte */ ){ assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(*ppFrom) ); - if( (*(void**)pp)==0 ){ - nByte = ROUND8(nByte); - if( &(*ppFrom)[nByte] <= pEnd ){ - *(void**)pp = (void *)*ppFrom; - *ppFrom += nByte; - }else{ - *pnByte += nByte; - } + if( pBuf ) return pBuf; + nByte = ROUND8(nByte); + if( &(*ppFrom)[nByte] <= pEnd ){ + pBuf = (void*)*ppFrom; + *ppFrom += nByte; + }else{ + *pnByte += nByte; } + return pBuf; } /* @@ -48545,9 +48517,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady( ** being called from sqlite3_reset() to reset the virtual machine. */ if( nVar>=0 && ALWAYS(db->mallocFailed==0) ){ - u8 *zCsr = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOp]; - u8 *zEnd = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOpAlloc]; - int nByte; + u8 *zCsr = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOp]; /* Memory avaliable for alloation */ + u8 *zEnd = (u8 *)&p->aOp[p->nOpAlloc]; /* First byte past available mem */ + int nByte; /* How much extra memory needed */ + resolveP2Values(p, &nArg); p->usesStmtJournal = (u8)usesStmtJournal; if( isExplain && nMem<10 ){ @@ -48557,15 +48530,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMakeReady( zCsr += (zCsr - (u8*)0)&7; assert( EIGHT_BYTE_ALIGNMENT(zCsr) ); + /* Memory for registers, parameters, cursor, etc, is allocated in two + ** passes. On the first pass, we try to reuse unused space at the + ** end of the opcode array. If we are unable to satisfy all memory + ** requirements by reusing the opcode array tail, then the second + ** pass will fill in the rest using a fresh allocation. + ** + ** This two-pass approach that reuses as much memory as possible from + ** the leftover space at the end of the opcode array can significantly + ** reduce the amount of memory held by a prepared statement. + */ do { nByte = 0; - allocSpace((char*)&p->aMem, nMem*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); - allocSpace((char*)&p->aVar, nVar*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); - allocSpace((char*)&p->apArg, nArg*sizeof(Mem*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); - allocSpace((char*)&p->azVar, nVar*sizeof(char*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); - allocSpace((char*)&p->apCsr, - nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte - ); + p->aMem = allocSpace(p->aMem, nMem*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); + p->aVar = allocSpace(p->aVar, nVar*sizeof(Mem), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); + p->apArg = allocSpace(p->apArg, nArg*sizeof(Mem*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); + p->azVar = allocSpace(p->azVar, nVar*sizeof(char*), &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); + p->apCsr = allocSpace(p->apCsr, nCursor*sizeof(VdbeCursor*), + &zCsr, zEnd, &nByte); if( nByte ){ p->pFree = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nByte); } @@ -48907,10 +48889,11 @@ static int vdbeCommit(sqlite3 *db, Vdbe *p){ */ for(i=0; inDb; i++){ Btree *pBt = db->aDb[i].pBt; - if( i==1 ) continue; /* Ignore the TEMP database */ if( sqlite3BtreeIsInTrans(pBt) ){ char const *zFile = sqlite3BtreeGetJournalname(pBt); - if( zFile[0]==0 ) continue; /* Ignore :memory: databases */ + if( zFile==0 || zFile[0]==0 ){ + continue; /* Ignore TEMP and :memory: databases */ + } if( !needSync && !sqlite3BtreeSyncDisabled(pBt) ){ needSync = 1; } @@ -49988,9 +49971,17 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare( pKeyInfo = pPKey2->pKeyInfo; mem1.enc = pKeyInfo->enc; mem1.db = pKeyInfo->db; - mem1.flags = 0; - mem1.u.i = 0; /* not needed, here to silence compiler warning */ - mem1.zMalloc = 0; + /* mem1.flags = 0; // Will be initialized by sqlite3VdbeSerialGet() */ + VVA_ONLY( mem1.zMalloc = 0; ) /* Only needed by assert() statements */ + + /* Compilers may complain that mem1.u.i is potentially uninitialized. + ** We could initialize it, as shown here, to silence those complaints. + ** But in fact, mem1.u.i will never actually be used initialized, and doing + ** the unnecessary initialization has a measurable negative performance + ** impact, since this routine is a very high runner. And so, we choose + ** to ignore the compiler warnings and leave this variable uninitialized. + */ + /* mem1.u.i = 0; // not needed, here to silence compiler warning */ idx1 = getVarint32(aKey1, szHdr1); d1 = szHdr1; @@ -50014,47 +50005,52 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeRecordCompare( rc = sqlite3MemCompare(&mem1, &pPKey2->aMem[i], iaColl[i] : 0); if( rc!=0 ){ - break; + assert( mem1.zMalloc==0 ); /* See comment below */ + + /* Invert the result if we are using DESC sort order. */ + if( pKeyInfo->aSortOrder && iaSortOrder[i] ){ + rc = -rc; + } + + /* If the PREFIX_SEARCH flag is set and all fields except the final + ** rowid field were equal, then clear the PREFIX_SEARCH flag and set + ** pPKey2->rowid to the value of the rowid field in (pKey1, nKey1). + ** This is used by the OP_IsUnique opcode. + */ + if( (pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH) && i==(pPKey2->nField-1) ){ + assert( idx1==szHdr1 && rc ); + assert( mem1.flags & MEM_Int ); + pPKey2->flags &= ~UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH; + pPKey2->rowid = mem1.u.i; + } + + return rc; } i++; } - /* No memory allocation is ever used on mem1. */ - if( NEVER(mem1.zMalloc) ) sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&mem1); - - /* If the PREFIX_SEARCH flag is set and all fields except the final - ** rowid field were equal, then clear the PREFIX_SEARCH flag and set - ** pPKey2->rowid to the value of the rowid field in (pKey1, nKey1). - ** This is used by the OP_IsUnique opcode. + /* No memory allocation is ever used on mem1. Prove this using + ** the following assert(). If the assert() fails, it indicates a + ** memory leak and a need to call sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&mem1). */ - if( (pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH) && i==(pPKey2->nField-1) ){ - assert( idx1==szHdr1 && rc ); - assert( mem1.flags & MEM_Int ); - pPKey2->flags &= ~UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH; - pPKey2->rowid = mem1.u.i; - } + assert( mem1.zMalloc==0 ); - if( rc==0 ){ - /* rc==0 here means that one of the keys ran out of fields and - ** all the fields up to that point were equal. If the UNPACKED_INCRKEY - ** flag is set, then break the tie by treating key2 as larger. - ** If the UPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH flag is set, then keys with common prefixes - ** are considered to be equal. Otherwise, the longer key is the - ** larger. As it happens, the pPKey2 will always be the longer - ** if there is a difference. - */ - if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_INCRKEY ){ - rc = -1; - }else if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH ){ - /* Leave rc==0 */ - }else if( idx1aSortOrder && inField - && pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[i] ){ - rc = -rc; + /* rc==0 here means that one of the keys ran out of fields and + ** all the fields up to that point were equal. If the UNPACKED_INCRKEY + ** flag is set, then break the tie by treating key2 as larger. + ** If the UPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH flag is set, then keys with common prefixes + ** are considered to be equal. Otherwise, the longer key is the + ** larger. As it happens, the pPKey2 will always be the longer + ** if there is a difference. + */ + assert( rc==0 ); + if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_INCRKEY ){ + rc = -1; + }else if( pPKey2->flags & UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH ){ + /* Leave rc==0 */ + }else if( idx1pFunc && p->pFunc->xStep ); assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(p->s.db->mutex) ); pMem = p->pMem; + testcase( nByte<0 ); if( (pMem->flags & MEM_Agg)==0 ){ - if( nByte==0 ){ + if( nByte<=0 ){ sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pMem); pMem->flags = MEM_Null; pMem->z = 0; @@ -51382,8 +51377,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int i){ ** with that name. If there is no variable with the given name, ** return 0. */ -SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, const char *zName){ - Vdbe *p = (Vdbe*)pStmt; +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(Vdbe *p, const char *zName, int nName){ int i; if( p==0 ){ return 0; @@ -51392,13 +51386,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, const char *zNa if( zName ){ for(i=0; inVar; i++){ const char *z = p->azVar[i]; - if( z && strcmp(z,zName)==0 ){ + if( z && memcmp(z,zName,nName)==0 && z[nName]==0 ){ return i+1; } } } return 0; } +SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, const char *zName){ + return sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex((Vdbe*)pStmt, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName)); +} /* ** Transfer all bindings from the first statement over to the second. @@ -51485,6 +51482,149 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){ } /************** End of vdbeapi.c *********************************************/ +/************** Begin file vdbetrace.c ***************************************/ +/* +** 2009 November 25 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +************************************************************************* +** +** This file contains code used to insert the values of host parameters +** (aka "wildcards") into the SQL text output by sqlite3_trace(). +*/ + +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE + +/* +** zSql is a zero-terminated string of UTF-8 SQL text. Return the number of +** bytes in this text up to but excluding the first character in +** a host parameter. If the text contains no host parameters, return +** the total number of bytes in the text. +*/ +static int findNextHostParameter(const char *zSql, int *pnToken){ + int tokenType; + int nTotal = 0; + int n; + + *pnToken = 0; + while( zSql[0] ){ + n = sqlite3GetToken((u8*)zSql, &tokenType); + assert( n>0 && tokenType!=TK_ILLEGAL ); + if( tokenType==TK_VARIABLE ){ + *pnToken = n; + break; + } + nTotal += n; + zSql += n; + } + return nTotal; +} + +/* +** Return a pointer to a string in memory obtained form sqlite3DbMalloc() which +** holds a copy of zRawSql but with host parameters expanded to their +** current bindings. +** +** The calling function is responsible for making sure the memory returned +** is eventually freed. +** +** ALGORITHM: Scan the input string looking for host parameters in any of +** these forms: ?, ?N, $A, @A, :A. Take care to avoid text within +** string literals, quoted identifier names, and comments. For text forms, +** the host parameter index is found by scanning the perpared +** statement for the corresponding OP_Variable opcode. Once the host +** parameter index is known, locate the value in p->aVar[]. Then render +** the value as a literal in place of the host parameter name. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3VdbeExpandSql( + Vdbe *p, /* The prepared statement being evaluated */ + const char *zRawSql /* Raw text of the SQL statement */ +){ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + int idx = 0; /* Index of a host parameter */ + int nextIndex = 1; /* Index of next ? host parameter */ + int n; /* Length of a token prefix */ + int nToken; /* Length of the parameter token */ + int i; /* Loop counter */ + Mem *pVar; /* Value of a host parameter */ + StrAccum out; /* Accumulate the output here */ + char zBase[100]; /* Initial working space */ + + db = p->db; + sqlite3StrAccumInit(&out, zBase, sizeof(zBase), + db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH]); + out.db = db; + while( zRawSql[0] ){ + n = findNextHostParameter(zRawSql, &nToken); + assert( n>0 ); + sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out, zRawSql, n); + zRawSql += n; + assert( zRawSql[0] || nToken==0 ); + if( nToken==0 ) break; + if( zRawSql[0]=='?' ){ + if( nToken>1 ){ + assert( sqlite3Isdigit(zRawSql[1]) ); + sqlite3GetInt32(&zRawSql[1], &idx); + }else{ + idx = nextIndex; + } + }else{ + assert( zRawSql[0]==':' || zRawSql[0]=='$' || zRawSql[0]=='@' ); + testcase( zRawSql[0]==':' ); + testcase( zRawSql[0]=='$' ); + testcase( zRawSql[0]=='@' ); + idx = sqlite3VdbeParameterIndex(p, zRawSql, nToken); + assert( idx>0 ); + } + zRawSql += nToken; + nextIndex = idx + 1; + assert( idx>0 && idx<=p->nVar ); + pVar = &p->aVar[idx-1]; + if( pVar->flags & MEM_Null ){ + sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out, "NULL", 4); + }else if( pVar->flags & MEM_Int ){ + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "%lld", pVar->u.i); + }else if( pVar->flags & MEM_Real ){ + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "%!.15g", pVar->r); + }else if( pVar->flags & MEM_Str ){ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 + u8 enc = ENC(db); + if( enc!=SQLITE_UTF8 ){ + Mem utf8; + memset(&utf8, 0, sizeof(utf8)); + utf8.db = db; + sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(&utf8, pVar->z, pVar->n, enc, SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&utf8, SQLITE_UTF8); + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "'%.*q'", utf8.n, utf8.z); + sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&utf8); + }else +#endif + { + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "'%.*q'", pVar->n, pVar->z); + } + }else if( pVar->flags & MEM_Zero ){ + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "zeroblob(%d)", pVar->u.nZero); + }else{ + assert( pVar->flags & MEM_Blob ); + sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out, "x'", 2); + for(i=0; in; i++){ + sqlite3XPrintf(&out, "%02x", pVar->z[i]&0xff); + } + sqlite3StrAccumAppend(&out, "'", 1); + } + } + return sqlite3StrAccumFinish(&out); +} + +#endif /* #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE */ + +/************** End of vdbetrace.c *******************************************/ /************** Begin file vdbe.c ********************************************/ /* ** 2001 September 15 @@ -51530,8 +51670,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, int op, int resetFlag){ ** of the code in this file is, therefore, important. See other comments ** in this file for details. If in doubt, do not deviate from existing ** commenting and indentation practices when changing or adding code. -** -** $Id: vdbe.c,v 1.874 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -51658,23 +51796,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VdbeMemStoreType(Mem *pMem){ } } -/* -** Properties of opcodes. The OPFLG_INITIALIZER macro is -** created by mkopcodeh.awk during compilation. Data is obtained -** from the comments following the "case OP_xxxx:" statements in -** this file. -*/ -static const unsigned char opcodeProperty[] = OPFLG_INITIALIZER; - -/* -** Return true if an opcode has any of the OPFLG_xxx properties -** specified by mask. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeOpcodeHasProperty(int opcode, int mask){ - assert( opcode>0 && opcode<(int)sizeof(opcodeProperty) ); - return (opcodeProperty[opcode]&mask)!=0; -} - /* ** Allocate VdbeCursor number iCur. Return a pointer to it. Return NULL ** if we run out of memory. @@ -51709,7 +51830,7 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( int nByte; VdbeCursor *pCx = 0; nByte = - sizeof(VdbeCursor) + + ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeCursor)) + (isBtreeCursor?sqlite3BtreeCursorSize():0) + 2*nField*sizeof(u32); @@ -51720,15 +51841,16 @@ static VdbeCursor *allocateCursor( } if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pMem, nByte, 0) ){ p->apCsr[iCur] = pCx = (VdbeCursor*)pMem->z; - memset(pMem->z, 0, nByte); + memset(pCx, 0, sizeof(VdbeCursor)); pCx->iDb = iDb; pCx->nField = nField; if( nField ){ - pCx->aType = (u32 *)&pMem->z[sizeof(VdbeCursor)]; + pCx->aType = (u32 *)&pMem->z[ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeCursor))]; } if( isBtreeCursor ){ pCx->pCursor = (BtCursor*) - &pMem->z[sizeof(VdbeCursor)+2*nField*sizeof(u32)]; + &pMem->z[ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeCursor))+2*nField*sizeof(u32)]; + sqlite3BtreeCursorZero(pCx->pCursor); } } return pCx; @@ -51970,8 +52092,6 @@ static void registerTrace(FILE *out, int iReg, Mem *p){ ** ** This file contains inline asm code for retrieving "high-performance" ** counters for x86 class CPUs. -** -** $Id: hwtime.h,v 1.3 2008/08/01 14:33:15 shane Exp $ */ #ifndef _HWTIME_H_ #define _HWTIME_H_ @@ -52134,23 +52254,26 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( Vdbe *p /* The VDBE */ ){ int pc; /* The program counter */ + Op *aOp = p->aOp; /* Copy of p->aOp */ Op *pOp; /* Current operation */ int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Value to return */ sqlite3 *db = p->db; /* The database */ + u8 resetSchemaOnFault = 0; /* Reset schema after an error if true */ u8 encoding = ENC(db); /* The database encoding */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK + int checkProgress; /* True if progress callbacks are enabled */ + int nProgressOps = 0; /* Opcodes executed since progress callback. */ +#endif + Mem *aMem = p->aMem; /* Copy of p->aMem */ Mem *pIn1 = 0; /* 1st input operand */ Mem *pIn2 = 0; /* 2nd input operand */ Mem *pIn3 = 0; /* 3rd input operand */ Mem *pOut = 0; /* Output operand */ - u8 opProperty; int iCompare = 0; /* Result of last OP_Compare operation */ int *aPermute = 0; /* Permutation of columns for OP_Compare */ #ifdef VDBE_PROFILE u64 start; /* CPU clock count at start of opcode */ int origPc; /* Program counter at start of opcode */ -#endif -#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK - int nProgressOps = 0; /* Opcodes executed since progress callback. */ #endif /******************************************************************** ** Automatically generated code @@ -52247,10 +52370,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( Mem *pReg; /* PseudoTable input register */ } am; struct OP_Affinity_stack_vars { - char *zAffinity; /* The affinity to be applied */ - Mem *pData0; /* First register to which to apply affinity */ - Mem *pLast; /* Last register to which to apply affinity */ - Mem *pRec; /* Current register */ + const char *zAffinity; /* The affinity to be applied */ + char cAff; /* A single character of affinity */ } an; struct OP_MakeRecord_stack_vars { u8 *zNewRecord; /* A buffer to hold the data for the new record */ @@ -52335,6 +52456,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( VdbeCursor *pC; int res; UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey; + UnpackedRecord r; char aTempRec[ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*3 + 7]; } bb; struct OP_IsUnique_stack_vars { @@ -52342,7 +52464,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( VdbeCursor *pCx; BtCursor *pCrsr; u16 nField; - Mem *aMem; + Mem *aMx; UnpackedRecord r; /* B-Tree index search key */ i64 R; /* Rowid stored in register P3 */ } bc; @@ -52455,18 +52577,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( char *z; /* Text of the error report */ Mem *pnErr; /* Register keeping track of errors remaining */ } bv; - struct OP_RowSetAdd_stack_vars { - Mem *pIdx; - Mem *pVal; - } bw; struct OP_RowSetRead_stack_vars { - Mem *pIdx; i64 val; - } bx; + } bw; struct OP_RowSetTest_stack_vars { int iSet; int exists; - } by; + } bx; struct OP_Program_stack_vars { int nMem; /* Number of memory registers for sub-program */ int nByte; /* Bytes of runtime space required for sub-program */ @@ -52476,15 +52593,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( VdbeFrame *pFrame; /* New vdbe frame to execute in */ SubProgram *pProgram; /* Sub-program to execute */ void *t; /* Token identifying trigger */ - } bz; + } by; struct OP_Param_stack_vars { VdbeFrame *pFrame; Mem *pIn; - } ca; + } bz; struct OP_MemMax_stack_vars { Mem *pIn1; VdbeFrame *pFrame; - } cb; + } ca; struct OP_AggStep_stack_vars { int n; int i; @@ -52492,22 +52609,22 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( Mem *pRec; sqlite3_context ctx; sqlite3_value **apVal; - } cc; + } cb; struct OP_AggFinal_stack_vars { Mem *pMem; - } cd; + } cc; struct OP_IncrVacuum_stack_vars { Btree *pBt; - } ce; + } cd; struct OP_VBegin_stack_vars { VTable *pVTab; - } cf; + } ce; struct OP_VOpen_stack_vars { VdbeCursor *pCur; sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor; sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pModule; - } cg; + } cf; struct OP_VFilter_stack_vars { int nArg; int iQuery; @@ -52520,23 +52637,23 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( int res; int i; Mem **apArg; - } ch; + } cg; struct OP_VColumn_stack_vars { sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; const sqlite3_module *pModule; Mem *pDest; sqlite3_context sContext; - } ci; + } ch; struct OP_VNext_stack_vars { sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; const sqlite3_module *pModule; int res; VdbeCursor *pCur; - } cj; + } ci; struct OP_VRename_stack_vars { sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; Mem *pName; - } ck; + } cj; struct OP_VUpdate_stack_vars { sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pModule; @@ -52545,15 +52662,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( sqlite_int64 rowid; Mem **apArg; Mem *pX; - } cl; + } ck; struct OP_Pagecount_stack_vars { int p1; int nPage; Pager *pPager; - } cm; + } cl; struct OP_Trace_stack_vars { char *zTrace; - } cn; + } cm; } u; /* End automatically generated code ********************************************************************/ @@ -52573,6 +52690,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( db->busyHandler.nBusy = 0; CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; sqlite3VdbeIOTraceSql(p); +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_PROGRESS_CALLBACK + checkProgress = db->xProgress!=0; +#endif #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG sqlite3BeginBenignMalloc(); if( p->pc==0 @@ -52582,7 +52702,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( printf("VDBE Program Listing:\n"); sqlite3VdbePrintSql(p); for(i=0; inOp; i++){ - sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, i, &p->aOp[i]); + sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, i, &aOp[i]); } } if( fileExists(db, "vdbe_trace") ){ @@ -52597,7 +52717,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( origPc = pc; start = sqlite3Hwtime(); #endif - pOp = &p->aOp[pc]; + pOp = &aOp[pc]; /* Only allow tracing if SQLITE_DEBUG is defined. */ @@ -52638,7 +52758,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( ** If the progress callback returns non-zero, exit the virtual machine with ** a return code SQLITE_ABORT. */ - if( db->xProgress ){ + if( checkProgress ){ if( db->nProgressOps==nProgressOps ){ int prc; if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; @@ -52654,66 +52774,47 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3VdbeExec( } #endif - /* Do common setup processing for any opcode that is marked - ** with the "out2-prerelease" tag. Such opcodes have a single - ** output which is specified by the P2 parameter. The P2 register - ** is initialized to a NULL. + /* On any opcode with the "out2-prerelase" tag, free any + ** external allocations out of mem[p2] and set mem[p2] to be + ** an undefined integer. Opcodes will either fill in the integer + ** value or convert mem[p2] to a different type. */ - opProperty = opcodeProperty[pOp->opcode]; - if( (opProperty & OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->opflags==sqlite3OpcodeProperty[pOp->opcode] ); + if( pOp->opflags & OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE ){ assert( pOp->p2>0 ); assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pOut); - pOut->flags = MEM_Null; - pOut->n = 0; - }else - - /* Do common setup for opcodes marked with one of the following - ** combinations of properties. - ** - ** in1 - ** in1 in2 - ** in1 in2 out3 - ** in1 in3 - ** - ** Variables pIn1, pIn2, and pIn3 are made to point to appropriate - ** registers for inputs. Variable pOut points to the output register. - */ - if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN1)!=0 ){ - assert( pOp->p1>0 ); - assert( pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); - pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1); - if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN2)!=0 ){ - assert( pOp->p2>0 ); - assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - pIn2 = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pIn2); - /* As currently implemented, in2 implies out3. There is no reason - ** why this has to be, it just worked out that way. */ - assert( (opProperty & OPFLG_OUT3)!=0 ); - assert( pOp->p3>0 ); - assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN3)!=0 ){ - assert( pOp->p3>0 ); - assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - pIn3 = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pIn3); - } - }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN2)!=0 ){ - assert( pOp->p2>0 ); - assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - pIn2 = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pIn2); - }else if( (opProperty & OPFLG_IN3)!=0 ){ - assert( pOp->p3>0 ); - assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - pIn3 = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, pIn3); + pOut->flags = MEM_Int; } + /* Sanity checking on other operands */ +#ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_IN1)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->p1>0 ); + assert( pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, &aMem[pOp->p1]); + } + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_IN2)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->p2>0 ); + assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, &aMem[pOp->p2]); + } + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_IN3)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->p3>0 ); + assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, &aMem[pOp->p3]); + } + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_OUT2)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->p2>0 ); + assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); + } + if( (pOp->opflags & OPFLG_OUT3)!=0 ){ + assert( pOp->p3>0 ); + assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); + } +#endif + switch( pOp->opcode ){ /***************************************************************************** @@ -52769,10 +52870,8 @@ case OP_Goto: { /* jump */ ** Write the current address onto register P1 ** and then jump to address P2. */ -case OP_Gosub: { /* jump */ - assert( pOp->p1>0 ); - assert( pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); - pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; +case OP_Gosub: { /* jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 ); pIn1->flags = MEM_Int; pIn1->u.i = pc; @@ -52786,6 +52885,7 @@ case OP_Gosub: { /* jump */ ** Jump to the next instruction after the address in register P1. */ case OP_Return: { /* in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ); pc = (int)pIn1->u.i; break; @@ -52799,6 +52899,7 @@ case OP_Yield: { /* in1 */ #if 0 /* local variables moved into u.aa */ int pcDest; #endif /* local variables moved into u.aa */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Dyn)==0 ); pIn1->flags = MEM_Int; u.aa.pcDest = (int)pIn1->u.i; @@ -52815,6 +52916,7 @@ case OP_Yield: { /* in1 */ ** value in register P3 is not NULL, then this routine is a no-op. */ case OP_HaltIfNull: { /* in3 */ + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( (pIn3->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ) break; /* Fall through into OP_Halt */ } @@ -52854,6 +52956,8 @@ case OP_Halt: { ** as the p2 of the calling OP_Program. */ pc = p->aOp[pc].p2-1; } + aOp = p->aOp; + aMem = p->aMem; break; } @@ -52880,7 +52984,6 @@ case OP_Halt: { ** The 32-bit integer value P1 is written into register P2. */ case OP_Integer: { /* out2-prerelease */ - pOut->flags = MEM_Int; pOut->u.i = pOp->p1; break; } @@ -52892,7 +52995,6 @@ case OP_Integer: { /* out2-prerelease */ */ case OP_Int64: { /* out2-prerelease */ assert( pOp->p4.pI64!=0 ); - pOut->flags = MEM_Int; pOut->u.i = *pOp->p4.pI64; break; } @@ -52962,6 +53064,7 @@ case OP_String: { /* out2-prerelease */ ** Write a NULL into register P2. */ case OP_Null: { /* out2-prerelease */ + pOut->flags = MEM_Null; break; } @@ -53011,7 +53114,7 @@ case OP_Variable: { if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(u.ab.pVar) ){ goto too_big; } - pOut = &p->aMem[u.ab.p2++]; + pOut = &aMem[u.ab.p2++]; sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseExternal(pOut); pOut->flags = MEM_Null; sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, u.ab.pVar, MEM_Static); @@ -53041,11 +53144,11 @@ case OP_Move: { assert( u.ac.n>0 && u.ac.p1>0 && u.ac.p2>0 ); assert( u.ac.p1+u.ac.n<=u.ac.p2 || u.ac.p2+u.ac.n<=u.ac.p1 ); - pIn1 = &p->aMem[u.ac.p1]; - pOut = &p->aMem[u.ac.p2]; + pIn1 = &aMem[u.ac.p1]; + pOut = &aMem[u.ac.p2]; while( u.ac.n-- ){ - assert( pOut<=&p->aMem[p->nMem] ); - assert( pIn1<=&p->aMem[p->nMem] ); + assert( pOut<=&aMem[p->nMem] ); + assert( pIn1<=&aMem[p->nMem] ); u.ac.zMalloc = pOut->zMalloc; pOut->zMalloc = 0; sqlite3VdbeMemMove(pOut, pIn1); @@ -53064,10 +53167,9 @@ case OP_Move: { ** This instruction makes a deep copy of the value. A duplicate ** is made of any string or blob constant. See also OP_SCopy. */ -case OP_Copy: { /* in1 */ - assert( pOp->p2>0 ); - assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; +case OP_Copy: { /* in1, out2 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; assert( pOut!=pIn1 ); sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem); Deephemeralize(pOut); @@ -53087,11 +53189,9 @@ case OP_Copy: { /* in1 */ ** during the lifetime of the copy. Use OP_Copy to make a complete ** copy. */ -case OP_SCopy: { /* in1 */ - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, pIn1); - assert( pOp->p2>0 ); - assert( pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; +case OP_SCopy: { /* in1, out2 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; assert( pOut!=pIn1 ); sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, pIn1, MEM_Ephem); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut); @@ -53152,7 +53252,7 @@ case OP_ResultRow: { ** and have an assigned type. The results are de-ephemeralized as ** as side effect. */ - u.ad.pMem = p->pResultSet = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; + u.ad.pMem = p->pResultSet = &aMem[pOp->p1]; for(u.ad.i=0; u.ad.ip2; u.ad.i++){ sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(&u.ad.pMem[u.ad.i]); sqlite3VdbeMemStoreType(&u.ad.pMem[u.ad.i]); @@ -53184,6 +53284,9 @@ case OP_Concat: { /* same as TK_CONCAT, in1, in2, out3 */ i64 nByte; #endif /* local variables moved into u.ae */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; assert( pIn1!=pOut ); if( (pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags) & MEM_Null ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); @@ -53259,8 +53362,11 @@ case OP_Remainder: { /* same as TK_REM, in1, in2, out3 */ double rB; /* Real value of right operand */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.af */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; applyNumericAffinity(pIn1); + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; applyNumericAffinity(pIn2); + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; u.af.flags = pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags; if( (u.af.flags & MEM_Null)!=0 ) goto arithmetic_result_is_null; if( (pIn1->flags & pIn2->flags & MEM_Int)==MEM_Int ){ @@ -53377,7 +53483,7 @@ case OP_Function: { assert( u.ag.n==0 || (pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+u.ag.n<=p->nMem+1) ); assert( pOp->p3p2 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p2+u.ag.n ); - u.ag.pArg = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + u.ag.pArg = &aMem[pOp->p2]; for(u.ag.i=0; u.ag.ip3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; u.ag.ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null; u.ag.ctx.s.db = db; u.ag.ctx.s.xDel = 0; @@ -53409,7 +53515,7 @@ case OP_Function: { u.ag.ctx.isError = 0; if( u.ag.ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){ - assert( pOp>p->aOp ); + assert( pOp>aOp ); assert( pOp[-1].p4type==P4_COLLSEQ ); assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_CollSeq ); u.ag.ctx.pColl = pOp[-1].p4.pColl; @@ -53495,6 +53601,9 @@ case OP_ShiftRight: { /* same as TK_RSHIFT, in1, in2, out3 */ i64 b; #endif /* local variables moved into u.ah */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( (pIn1->flags | pIn2->flags) & MEM_Null ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); break; @@ -53521,6 +53630,7 @@ case OP_ShiftRight: { /* same as TK_RSHIFT, in1, in2, out3 */ ** To force any register to be an integer, just add 0. */ case OP_AddImm: { /* in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1); pIn1->u.i += pOp->p2; break; @@ -53534,6 +53644,7 @@ case OP_AddImm: { /* in1 */ ** raise an SQLITE_MISMATCH exception. */ case OP_MustBeInt: { /* jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC, encoding); if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Int)==0 ){ if( pOp->p2==0 ){ @@ -53558,6 +53669,7 @@ case OP_MustBeInt: { /* jump, in1 */ ** to have only a real value. */ case OP_RealAffinity: { /* in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Int ){ sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pIn1); } @@ -53575,6 +53687,7 @@ case OP_RealAffinity: { /* in1 */ ** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL. */ case OP_ToText: { /* same as TK_TO_TEXT, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ) break; assert( MEM_Str==(MEM_Blob>>3) ); pIn1->flags |= (pIn1->flags&MEM_Blob)>>3; @@ -53596,6 +53709,7 @@ case OP_ToText: { /* same as TK_TO_TEXT, in1 */ ** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL. */ case OP_ToBlob: { /* same as TK_TO_BLOB, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ) break; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Blob)==0 ){ applyAffinity(pIn1, SQLITE_AFF_TEXT, encoding); @@ -53619,6 +53733,7 @@ case OP_ToBlob: { /* same as TK_TO_BLOB, in1 */ ** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL. */ case OP_ToNumeric: { /* same as TK_TO_NUMERIC, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & (MEM_Null|MEM_Int|MEM_Real))==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(pIn1); } @@ -53636,6 +53751,7 @@ case OP_ToNumeric: { /* same as TK_TO_NUMERIC, in1 */ ** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL. */ case OP_ToInt: { /* same as TK_TO_INT, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn1); } @@ -53653,6 +53769,7 @@ case OP_ToInt: { /* same as TK_TO_INT, in1 */ ** A NULL value is not changed by this routine. It remains NULL. */ case OP_ToReal: { /* same as TK_TO_REAL, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){ sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(pIn1); } @@ -53743,6 +53860,8 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ char affinity; /* Affinity to use for comparison */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.ai */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( (pIn1->flags | pIn3->flags)&MEM_Null ){ /* One or both operands are NULL */ if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_NULLEQ ){ @@ -53758,7 +53877,7 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ ** The jump is taken if the SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL bit is set. */ if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){ - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Null); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut); }else if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL ){ @@ -53790,7 +53909,7 @@ case OP_Ge: { /* same as TK_GE, jump, in1, in3 */ } if( pOp->p5 & SQLITE_STOREP2 ){ - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); pOut->u.i = u.ai.res; REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, pOut); @@ -53861,12 +53980,12 @@ case OP_Compare: { #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ for(u.aj.i=0; u.aj.iaMem[u.aj.p1+u.aj.idx]); - REGISTER_TRACE(u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx, &p->aMem[u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx]); + REGISTER_TRACE(u.aj.p1+u.aj.idx, &aMem[u.aj.p1+u.aj.idx]); + REGISTER_TRACE(u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx, &aMem[u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx]); assert( u.aj.inField ); u.aj.pColl = u.aj.pKeyInfo->aColl[u.aj.i]; u.aj.bRev = u.aj.pKeyInfo->aSortOrder[u.aj.i]; - iCompare = sqlite3MemCompare(&p->aMem[u.aj.p1+u.aj.idx], &p->aMem[u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx], u.aj.pColl); + iCompare = sqlite3MemCompare(&aMem[u.aj.p1+u.aj.idx], &aMem[u.aj.p2+u.aj.idx], u.aj.pColl); if( iCompare ){ if( u.aj.bRev ) iCompare = -iCompare; break; @@ -53918,11 +54037,13 @@ case OP_Or: { /* same as TK_OR, in1, in2, out3 */ int v2; /* Right operand: 0==FALSE, 1==TRUE, 2==UNKNOWN or NULL */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.ak */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){ u.ak.v1 = 2; }else{ u.ak.v1 = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn1)!=0; } + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; if( pIn2->flags & MEM_Null ){ u.ak.v2 = 2; }else{ @@ -53935,6 +54056,7 @@ case OP_Or: { /* same as TK_OR, in1, in2, out3 */ static const unsigned char or_logic[] = { 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2 }; u.ak.v1 = or_logic[u.ak.v1*3+u.ak.v2]; } + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( u.ak.v1==2 ){ MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Null); }else{ @@ -53950,8 +54072,9 @@ case OP_Or: { /* same as TK_OR, in1, in2, out3 */ ** boolean complement in register P2. If the value in register P1 is ** NULL, then a NULL is stored in P2. */ -case OP_Not: { /* same as TK_NOT, in1 */ - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; +case OP_Not: { /* same as TK_NOT, in1, out2 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); }else{ @@ -53966,8 +54089,9 @@ case OP_Not: { /* same as TK_NOT, in1 */ ** ones-complement of the P1 value into register P2. If P1 holds ** a NULL then store a NULL in P2. */ -case OP_BitNot: { /* same as TK_BITNOT, in1 */ - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; +case OP_BitNot: { /* same as TK_BITNOT, in1, out2 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){ sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pOut); }else{ @@ -53993,6 +54117,7 @@ case OP_IfNot: { /* jump, in1 */ #if 0 /* local variables moved into u.al */ int c; #endif /* local variables moved into u.al */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( pIn1->flags & MEM_Null ){ u.al.c = pOp->p3; }else{ @@ -54014,6 +54139,7 @@ case OP_IfNot: { /* jump, in1 */ ** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is NULL. */ case OP_IsNull: { /* same as TK_ISNULL, jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)!=0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } @@ -54025,6 +54151,7 @@ case OP_IsNull: { /* same as TK_ISNULL, jump, in1 */ ** Jump to P2 if the value in register P1 is not NULL. */ case OP_NotNull: { /* same as TK_NOTNULL, jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_Null)==0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } @@ -54083,7 +54210,7 @@ case OP_Column: { memset(&u.am.sMem, 0, sizeof(u.am.sMem)); assert( u.am.p1nCursor ); assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - u.am.pDest = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.am.pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; MemSetTypeFlag(u.am.pDest, MEM_Null); u.am.zRec = 0; @@ -54129,7 +54256,7 @@ case OP_Column: { assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); /* DataSize() cannot fail */ } }else if( u.am.pC->pseudoTableReg>0 ){ - u.am.pReg = &p->aMem[u.am.pC->pseudoTableReg]; + u.am.pReg = &aMem[u.am.pC->pseudoTableReg]; assert( u.am.pReg->flags & MEM_Blob ); u.am.payloadSize = u.am.pReg->n; u.am.zRec = u.am.pReg->z; @@ -54341,18 +54468,19 @@ op_column_out: */ case OP_Affinity: { #if 0 /* local variables moved into u.an */ - char *zAffinity; /* The affinity to be applied */ - Mem *pData0; /* First register to which to apply affinity */ - Mem *pLast; /* Last register to which to apply affinity */ - Mem *pRec; /* Current register */ + const char *zAffinity; /* The affinity to be applied */ + char cAff; /* A single character of affinity */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.an */ u.an.zAffinity = pOp->p4.z; - u.an.pData0 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - u.an.pLast = &u.an.pData0[pOp->p2-1]; - for(u.an.pRec=u.an.pData0; u.an.pRec<=u.an.pLast; u.an.pRec++){ - ExpandBlob(u.an.pRec); - applyAffinity(u.an.pRec, u.an.zAffinity[u.an.pRec-u.an.pData0], encoding); + assert( u.an.zAffinity!=0 ); + assert( u.an.zAffinity[pOp->p2]==0 ); + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + while( (u.an.cAff = *(u.an.zAffinity++))!=0 ){ + assert( pIn1 <= &p->aMem[p->nMem] ); + ExpandBlob(pIn1); + applyAffinity(pIn1, u.an.cAff, encoding); + pIn1++; } break; } @@ -54416,7 +54544,7 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { u.ao.nField = pOp->p1; u.ao.zAffinity = pOp->p4.z; assert( u.ao.nField>0 && pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2+u.ao.nField<=p->nMem+1 ); - u.ao.pData0 = &p->aMem[u.ao.nField]; + u.ao.pData0 = &aMem[u.ao.nField]; u.ao.nField = pOp->p2; u.ao.pLast = &u.ao.pData0[u.ao.nField-1]; u.ao.file_format = p->minWriteFileFormat; @@ -54460,7 +54588,7 @@ case OP_MakeRecord: { ** sqlite3VdbeMemGrow() could clobber the value before it is used). */ assert( pOp->p3p1 || pOp->p3>=pOp->p1+pOp->p2 ); - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(pOut, (int)u.ao.nByte, 0) ){ goto no_mem; } @@ -54509,7 +54637,6 @@ case OP_Count: { /* out2-prerelease */ }else{ u.ap.nEntry = 0; } - pOut->flags = MEM_Int; pOut->u.i = u.ap.nEntry; break; } @@ -54838,7 +54965,6 @@ case OP_ReadCookie: { /* out2-prerelease */ sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(db->aDb[u.at.iDb].pBt, u.at.iCookie, (u32 *)&u.at.iMeta); pOut->u.i = u.at.iMeta; - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); break; } @@ -54861,6 +54987,7 @@ case OP_SetCookie: { /* in3 */ assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<p1))!=0 ); u.au.pDb = &db->aDb[pOp->p1]; assert( u.au.pDb->pBt!=0 ); + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn3); /* See note about index shifting on OP_ReadCookie */ rc = sqlite3BtreeUpdateMeta(u.au.pDb->pBt, pOp->p2, (int)pIn3->u.i); @@ -55023,7 +55150,7 @@ case OP_OpenWrite: { if( pOp->p5 ){ assert( u.aw.p2>0 ); assert( u.aw.p2<=p->nMem ); - pIn2 = &p->aMem[u.aw.p2]; + pIn2 = &aMem[u.aw.p2]; sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2); u.aw.p2 = (int)pIn2->u.i; /* The u.aw.p2 value always comes from a prior OP_CreateTable opcode and @@ -55245,6 +55372,9 @@ case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */ u.az.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( u.az.pC!=0 ); assert( u.az.pC->pseudoTableReg==0 ); + assert( OP_SeekLe == OP_SeekLt+1 ); + assert( OP_SeekGe == OP_SeekLt+2 ); + assert( OP_SeekGt == OP_SeekLt+3 ); if( u.az.pC->pCursor!=0 ){ u.az.oc = pOp->opcode; u.az.pC->nullRow = 0; @@ -55252,6 +55382,7 @@ case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */ /* The input value in P3 might be of any type: integer, real, string, ** blob, or NULL. But it needs to be an integer before we can do ** the seek, so covert it. */ + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; applyNumericAffinity(pIn3); u.az.iKey = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn3); u.az.pC->rowidIsValid = 0; @@ -55274,12 +55405,12 @@ case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */ ** integer. */ u.az.res = 1; if( pIn3->r<0 ){ - if( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt || u.az.oc==OP_SeekGe ){ + if( u.az.oc>=OP_SeekGe ){ assert( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGe || u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt ); rc = sqlite3BtreeFirst(u.az.pC->pCursor, &u.az.res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error; } }else{ - if( u.az.oc==OP_SeekLt || u.az.oc==OP_SeekLe ){ + if( u.az.oc<=OP_SeekLe ){ assert( u.az.oc==OP_SeekLt || u.az.oc==OP_SeekLe ); rc = sqlite3BtreeLast(u.az.pC->pCursor, &u.az.res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error; } @@ -55311,12 +55442,22 @@ case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */ assert( u.az.nField>0 ); u.az.r.pKeyInfo = u.az.pC->pKeyInfo; u.az.r.nField = (u16)u.az.nField; - if( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt || u.az.oc==OP_SeekLe ){ - u.az.r.flags = UNPACKED_INCRKEY; - }else{ - u.az.r.flags = 0; - } - u.az.r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + + /* The next line of code computes as follows, only faster: + ** if( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt || u.az.oc==OP_SeekLe ){ + ** u.az.r.flags = UNPACKED_INCRKEY; + ** }else{ + ** u.az.r.flags = 0; + ** } + */ + u.az.r.flags = (u16)(UNPACKED_INCRKEY * (1 & (u.az.oc - OP_SeekLt))); + assert( u.az.oc!=OP_SeekGt || u.az.r.flags==UNPACKED_INCRKEY ); + assert( u.az.oc!=OP_SeekLe || u.az.r.flags==UNPACKED_INCRKEY ); + assert( u.az.oc!=OP_SeekGe || u.az.r.flags==0 ); + assert( u.az.oc!=OP_SeekLt || u.az.r.flags==0 ); + + u.az.r.aMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + ExpandBlob(u.az.r.aMem); rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(u.az.pC->pCursor, &u.az.r, 0, 0, &u.az.res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto abort_due_to_error; @@ -55328,7 +55469,7 @@ case OP_SeekGt: { /* jump, in3 */ #ifdef SQLITE_TEST sqlite3_search_count++; #endif - if( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGe || u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt ){ + if( u.az.oc>=OP_SeekGe ){ assert( u.az.oc==OP_SeekGe || u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt ); if( u.az.res<0 || (u.az.res==0 && u.az.oc==OP_SeekGt) ){ rc = sqlite3BtreeNext(u.az.pC->pCursor, &u.az.res); if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto abort_due_to_error; @@ -55383,6 +55524,7 @@ case OP_Seek: { /* in2 */ if( ALWAYS(u.ba.pC->pCursor!=0) ){ assert( u.ba.pC->isTable ); u.ba.pC->nullRow = 0; + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; u.ba.pC->movetoTarget = sqlite3VdbeIntValue(pIn2); u.ba.pC->rowidIsValid = 0; u.ba.pC->deferredMoveto = 1; @@ -55391,33 +55533,27 @@ case OP_Seek: { /* in2 */ } -/* Opcode: Found P1 P2 P3 * * +/* Opcode: Found P1 P2 P3 P4 * ** -** Register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. P1 is an index. -** If an entry that matches the value in register p3 exists in P1 then -** jump to P2. If the P3 value does not match any entry in P1 -** then fall thru. The P1 cursor is left pointing at the matching entry -** if it exists. +** If P4==0 then register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. If +** P4>0 then register P3 is the first of P4 registers that form an unpacked +** record. ** -** This instruction is used to implement the IN operator where the -** left-hand side is a SELECT statement. P1 may be a true index, or it -** may be a temporary index that holds the results of the SELECT -** statement. This instruction is also used to implement the -** DISTINCT keyword in SELECT statements. -** -** This instruction checks if index P1 contains a record for which -** the first N serialized values exactly match the N serialized values -** in the record in register P3, where N is the total number of values in -** the P3 record (the P3 record is a prefix of the P1 record). -** -** See also: NotFound, IsUnique, NotExists +** Cursor P1 is on an index btree. If the record identified by P3 and P4 +** is a prefix of any entry in P1 then a jump is made to P2 and +** P1 is left pointing at the matching entry. */ -/* Opcode: NotFound P1 P2 P3 * * +/* Opcode: NotFound P1 P2 P3 P4 * ** -** Register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. P1 is -** an index. If no entry exists in P1 that matches the blob then jump -** to P2. If an entry does existing, fall through. The cursor is left -** pointing to the entry that matches. +** If P4==0 then register P3 holds a blob constructed by MakeRecord. If +** P4>0 then register P3 is the first of P4 registers that form an unpacked +** record. +** +** Cursor P1 is on an index btree. If the record identified by P3 and P4 +** is not the prefix of any entry in P1 then a jump is made to P2. If P1 +** does contain an entry whose prefix matches the P3/P4 record then control +** falls through to the next instruction and P1 is left pointing at the +** matching entry. ** ** See also: Found, NotExists, IsUnique */ @@ -55428,6 +55564,7 @@ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ VdbeCursor *pC; int res; UnpackedRecord *pIdxKey; + UnpackedRecord r; char aTempRec[ROUND8(sizeof(UnpackedRecord)) + sizeof(Mem)*3 + 7]; #endif /* local variables moved into u.bb */ @@ -55437,23 +55574,33 @@ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ u.bb.alreadyExists = 0; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); + assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ); u.bb.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( u.bb.pC!=0 ); + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( ALWAYS(u.bb.pC->pCursor!=0) ){ assert( u.bb.pC->isTable==0 ); - assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Blob ); - ExpandBlob(pIn3); - u.bb.pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(u.bb.pC->pKeyInfo, pIn3->n, pIn3->z, - u.bb.aTempRec, sizeof(u.bb.aTempRec)); - if( u.bb.pIdxKey==0 ){ - goto no_mem; - } - if( pOp->opcode==OP_Found ){ + if( pOp->p4.i>0 ){ + u.bb.r.pKeyInfo = u.bb.pC->pKeyInfo; + u.bb.r.nField = (u16)pOp->p4.i; + u.bb.r.aMem = pIn3; + u.bb.r.flags = UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH; + u.bb.pIdxKey = &u.bb.r; + }else{ + assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Blob ); + ExpandBlob(pIn3); + u.bb.pIdxKey = sqlite3VdbeRecordUnpack(u.bb.pC->pKeyInfo, pIn3->n, pIn3->z, + u.bb.aTempRec, sizeof(u.bb.aTempRec)); + if( u.bb.pIdxKey==0 ){ + goto no_mem; + } u.bb.pIdxKey->flags |= UNPACKED_PREFIX_MATCH; } rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(u.bb.pC->pCursor, u.bb.pIdxKey, 0, 0, &u.bb.res); - sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(u.bb.pIdxKey); + if( pOp->p4.i==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeDeleteUnpackedRecord(u.bb.pIdxKey); + } if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ break; } @@ -55471,9 +55618,10 @@ case OP_Found: { /* jump, in3 */ /* Opcode: IsUnique P1 P2 P3 P4 * ** -** Cursor P1 is open on an index. So it has no data and its key consists -** of a record generated by OP_MakeRecord where the last field is the -** rowid of the entry that the index refers to. +** Cursor P1 is open on an index b-tree - that is to say, a btree which +** no data and where the key are records generated by OP_MakeRecord with +** the list field being the integer ROWID of the entry that the index +** entry refers to. ** ** The P3 register contains an integer record number. Call this record ** number R. Register P4 is the first in a set of N contiguous registers @@ -55500,12 +55648,13 @@ case OP_IsUnique: { /* jump, in3 */ VdbeCursor *pCx; BtCursor *pCrsr; u16 nField; - Mem *aMem; + Mem *aMx; UnpackedRecord r; /* B-Tree index search key */ i64 R; /* Rowid stored in register P3 */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.bc */ - u.bc.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p4.i]; + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.bc.aMx = &aMem[pOp->p4.i]; /* Assert that the values of parameters P1 and P4 are in range. */ assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ); assert( pOp->p4.i>0 && pOp->p4.i<=p->nMem ); @@ -55521,20 +55670,20 @@ case OP_IsUnique: { /* jump, in3 */ /* If any of the values are NULL, take the jump. */ u.bc.nField = u.bc.pCx->pKeyInfo->nField; for(u.bc.ii=0; u.bc.iip2 - 1; u.bc.pCrsr = 0; break; } } - assert( (u.bc.aMem[u.bc.nField].flags & MEM_Null)==0 ); + assert( (u.bc.aMx[u.bc.nField].flags & MEM_Null)==0 ); if( u.bc.pCrsr!=0 ){ /* Populate the index search key. */ u.bc.r.pKeyInfo = u.bc.pCx->pKeyInfo; u.bc.r.nField = u.bc.nField + 1; u.bc.r.flags = UNPACKED_PREFIX_SEARCH; - u.bc.r.aMem = u.bc.aMem; + u.bc.r.aMem = u.bc.aMx; /* Extract the value of u.bc.R from register P3. */ sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn3); @@ -55575,6 +55724,7 @@ case OP_NotExists: { /* jump, in3 */ u64 iKey; #endif /* local variables moved into u.bd */ + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; assert( pIn3->flags & MEM_Int ); assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); u.bd.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; @@ -55618,7 +55768,6 @@ case OP_Sequence: { /* out2-prerelease */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); assert( p->apCsr[pOp->p1]!=0 ); pOut->u.i = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]->seqCount++; - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); break; } @@ -55689,7 +55838,7 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ goto abort_due_to_error; } if( u.be.res ){ - u.be.v = 1; + u.be.v = 1; /* IMP: R-61914-48074 */ }else{ assert( sqlite3BtreeCursorIsValid(u.be.pC->pCursor) ); rc = sqlite3BtreeKeySize(u.be.pC->pCursor, &u.be.v); @@ -55697,7 +55846,7 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ if( u.be.v==MAX_ROWID ){ u.be.pC->useRandomRowid = 1; }else{ - u.be.v++; + u.be.v++; /* IMP: R-29538-34987 */ } } } @@ -55714,14 +55863,14 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ }else{ /* Assert that P3 is a valid memory cell. */ assert( pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - u.be.pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.be.pMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; } REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.be.pMem); sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(u.be.pMem); assert( (u.be.pMem->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 ); /* mem(P3) holds an integer */ if( u.be.pMem->u.i==MAX_ROWID || u.be.pC->useRandomRowid ){ - rc = SQLITE_FULL; + rc = SQLITE_FULL; /* IMP: R-12275-61338 */ goto abort_due_to_error; } if( u.be.vu.i+1 ){ @@ -55734,6 +55883,11 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ sqlite3BtreeSetCachedRowid(u.be.pC->pCursor, u.be.vuseRandomRowid ){ + /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-48598-02938 If the largest ROWID is equal to the + ** largest possible integer (9223372036854775807) then the database + ** engine starts picking candidate ROWIDs at random until it finds one + ** that is not previously used. + */ assert( pOp->p3==0 ); /* We cannot be in random rowid mode if this is ** an AUTOINCREMENT table. */ u.be.v = db->lastRowid; @@ -55749,7 +55903,7 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ u.be.cnt++; }while( u.be.cnt<100 && rc==SQLITE_OK && u.be.res==0 ); if( rc==SQLITE_OK && u.be.res==0 ){ - rc = SQLITE_FULL; + rc = SQLITE_FULL; /* IMP: R-38219-53002 */ goto abort_due_to_error; } } @@ -55757,7 +55911,6 @@ case OP_NewRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ u.be.pC->deferredMoveto = 0; u.be.pC->cacheStatus = CACHE_STALE; } - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); pOut->u.i = u.be.v; break; } @@ -55820,7 +55973,7 @@ case OP_InsertInt: { int op; /* Opcode for update hook: SQLITE_UPDATE or SQLITE_INSERT */ #endif /* local variables moved into u.bf */ - u.bf.pData = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + u.bf.pData = &aMem[pOp->p2]; assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); u.bf.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( u.bf.pC!=0 ); @@ -55830,7 +55983,7 @@ case OP_InsertInt: { REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p2, u.bf.pData); if( pOp->opcode==OP_Insert ){ - u.bf.pKey = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.bf.pKey = &aMem[pOp->p3]; assert( u.bf.pKey->flags & MEM_Int ); REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.bf.pKey); u.bf.iKey = u.bf.pKey->u.i; @@ -55982,7 +56135,7 @@ case OP_RowData: { i64 n64; #endif /* local variables moved into u.bh */ - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + pOut = &aMem[pOp->p2]; /* Note that RowKey and RowData are really exactly the same instruction */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); @@ -56057,7 +56210,7 @@ case OP_Rowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ assert( u.bi.pC!=0 ); assert( u.bi.pC->pseudoTableReg==0 ); if( u.bi.pC->nullRow ){ - /* Do nothing so that reg[P2] remains NULL */ + pOut->flags = MEM_Null; break; }else if( u.bi.pC->deferredMoveto ){ u.bi.v = u.bi.pC->movetoTarget; @@ -56085,7 +56238,6 @@ case OP_Rowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ } } pOut->u.i = u.bi.v; - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); break; } @@ -56280,6 +56432,7 @@ case OP_IdxInsert: { /* in2 */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nCursor ); u.bn.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( u.bn.pC!=0 ); + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; assert( pIn2->flags & MEM_Blob ); u.bn.pCrsr = u.bn.pC->pCursor; if( ALWAYS(u.bn.pCrsr!=0) ){ @@ -56322,7 +56475,7 @@ case OP_IdxDelete: { u.bo.r.pKeyInfo = u.bo.pC->pKeyInfo; u.bo.r.nField = (u16)pOp->p3; u.bo.r.flags = 0; - u.bo.r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; + u.bo.r.aMem = &aMem[pOp->p2]; rc = sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(u.bo.pCrsr, &u.bo.r, 0, 0, &u.bo.res); if( rc==SQLITE_OK && u.bo.res==0 ){ rc = sqlite3BtreeDelete(u.bo.pCrsr); @@ -56352,6 +56505,7 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ u.bp.pC = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( u.bp.pC!=0 ); u.bp.pCrsr = u.bp.pC->pCursor; + pOut->flags = MEM_Null; if( ALWAYS(u.bp.pCrsr!=0) ){ rc = sqlite3VdbeCursorMoveto(u.bp.pC); if( NEVER(rc) ) goto abort_due_to_error; @@ -56362,8 +56516,8 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ goto abort_due_to_error; } - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); pOut->u.i = u.bp.rowid; + pOut->flags = MEM_Int; } } break; @@ -56395,8 +56549,8 @@ case OP_IdxRowid: { /* out2-prerelease */ ** If P5 is non-zero then the key value is increased by an epsilon prior ** to the comparison. This makes the opcode work like IdxLE. */ -case OP_IdxLT: /* jump, in3 */ -case OP_IdxGE: { /* jump, in3 */ +case OP_IdxLT: /* jump */ +case OP_IdxGE: { /* jump */ #if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bq */ VdbeCursor *pC; int res; @@ -56417,7 +56571,7 @@ case OP_IdxGE: { /* jump, in3 */ }else{ u.bq.r.flags = UNPACKED_IGNORE_ROWID; } - u.bq.r.aMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.bq.r.aMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; rc = sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(u.bq.pC, &u.bq.r, &u.bq.res); if( pOp->opcode==OP_IdxLT ){ u.bq.res = -u.bq.res; @@ -56469,6 +56623,7 @@ case OP_Destroy: { /* out2-prerelease */ #else u.br.iCnt = db->activeVdbeCnt; #endif + pOut->flags = MEM_Null; if( u.br.iCnt>1 ){ rc = SQLITE_LOCKED; p->errorAction = OE_Abort; @@ -56477,11 +56632,12 @@ case OP_Destroy: { /* out2-prerelease */ assert( u.br.iCnt==1 ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<aDb[u.br.iDb].pBt, pOp->p1, &u.br.iMoved); - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); + pOut->flags = MEM_Int; pOut->u.i = u.br.iMoved; #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOVACUUM if( rc==SQLITE_OK && u.br.iMoved!=0 ){ sqlite3RootPageMoved(&db->aDb[u.br.iDb], u.br.iMoved, pOp->p1); + resetSchemaOnFault = 1; } #endif } @@ -56519,7 +56675,7 @@ case OP_Clear: { if( pOp->p3 ){ p->nChange += u.bs.nChange; if( pOp->p3>0 ){ - p->aMem[pOp->p3].u.i += u.bs.nChange; + aMem[pOp->p3].u.i += u.bs.nChange; } } break; @@ -56568,7 +56724,6 @@ case OP_CreateTable: { /* out2-prerelease */ } rc = sqlite3BtreeCreateTable(u.bt.pDb->pBt, &u.bt.pgno, u.bt.flags); pOut->u.i = u.bt.pgno; - MemSetTypeFlag(pOut, MEM_Int); break; } @@ -56735,10 +56890,10 @@ case OP_IntegrityCk: { u.bv.aRoot = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int)*(u.bv.nRoot+1) ); if( u.bv.aRoot==0 ) goto no_mem; assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - u.bv.pnErr = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.bv.pnErr = &aMem[pOp->p3]; assert( (u.bv.pnErr->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 ); assert( (u.bv.pnErr->flags & (MEM_Str|MEM_Blob))==0 ); - pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; for(u.bv.j=0; u.bv.jp1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); - u.bw.pIdx = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - assert( pOp->p2>0 && pOp->p2<=p->nMem ); - u.bw.pVal = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; - assert( (u.bw.pVal->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 ); - if( (u.bw.pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(u.bw.pIdx); - if( (u.bw.pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ) goto no_mem; +case OP_RowSetAdd: { /* in1, in2 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; + assert( (pIn2->flags & MEM_Int)!=0 ); + if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(pIn1); + if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 ) goto no_mem; } - sqlite3RowSetInsert(u.bw.pIdx->u.pRowSet, u.bw.pVal->u.i); + sqlite3RowSetInsert(pIn1->u.pRowSet, pIn2->u.i); break; } @@ -56794,25 +56943,21 @@ case OP_RowSetAdd: { /* in2 */ ** register P3. Or, if boolean index P1 is initially empty, leave P3 ** unchanged and jump to instruction P2. */ -case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, out3 */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bx */ - Mem *pIdx; +case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, in1, out3 */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bw */ i64 val; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.bx */ - assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); +#endif /* local variables moved into u.bw */ CHECK_FOR_INTERRUPT; - u.bx.pIdx = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - pOut = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - if( (u.bx.pIdx->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 - || sqlite3RowSetNext(u.bx.pIdx->u.pRowSet, &u.bx.val)==0 + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + if( (pIn1->flags & MEM_RowSet)==0 + || sqlite3RowSetNext(pIn1->u.pRowSet, &u.bw.val)==0 ){ /* The boolean index is empty */ - sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(u.bx.pIdx); + sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(pIn1); pc = pOp->p2 - 1; }else{ /* A value was pulled from the index */ - assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(pOut, u.bx.val); + sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(&aMem[pOp->p3], u.bw.val); } break; } @@ -56841,12 +56986,14 @@ case OP_RowSetRead: { /* jump, out3 */ ** inserted as part of some other set). */ case OP_RowSetTest: { /* jump, in1, in3 */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.by */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bx */ int iSet; int exists; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.by */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.bx */ - u.by.iSet = pOp->p4.i; + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + pIn3 = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.bx.iSet = pOp->p4.i; assert( pIn3->flags&MEM_Int ); /* If there is anything other than a rowset object in memory cell P1, @@ -56858,17 +57005,17 @@ case OP_RowSetTest: { /* jump, in1, in3 */ } assert( pOp->p4type==P4_INT32 ); - assert( u.by.iSet==-1 || u.by.iSet>=0 ); - if( u.by.iSet ){ - u.by.exists = sqlite3RowSetTest(pIn1->u.pRowSet, - (u8)(u.by.iSet>=0 ? u.by.iSet & 0xf : 0xff), + assert( u.bx.iSet==-1 || u.bx.iSet>=0 ); + if( u.bx.iSet ){ + u.bx.exists = sqlite3RowSetTest(pIn1->u.pRowSet, + (u8)(u.bx.iSet>=0 ? u.bx.iSet & 0xf : 0xff), pIn3->u.i); - if( u.by.exists ){ + if( u.bx.exists ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; break; } } - if( u.by.iSet>=0 ){ + if( u.bx.iSet>=0 ){ sqlite3RowSetInsert(pIn1->u.pRowSet, pIn3->u.i); } break; @@ -56891,7 +57038,7 @@ case OP_RowSetTest: { /* jump, in1, in3 */ ** P4 is a pointer to the VM containing the trigger program. */ case OP_Program: { /* jump */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bz */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.by */ int nMem; /* Number of memory registers for sub-program */ int nByte; /* Bytes of runtime space required for sub-program */ Mem *pRt; /* Register to allocate runtime space */ @@ -56900,11 +57047,11 @@ case OP_Program: { /* jump */ VdbeFrame *pFrame; /* New vdbe frame to execute in */ SubProgram *pProgram; /* Sub-program to execute */ void *t; /* Token identifying trigger */ -#endif /* local variables moved into u.bz */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.by */ - u.bz.pProgram = pOp->p4.pProgram; - u.bz.pRt = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - assert( u.bz.pProgram->nOp>0 ); + u.by.pProgram = pOp->p4.pProgram; + u.by.pRt = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + assert( u.by.pProgram->nOp>0 ); /* If the p5 flag is clear, then recursive invocation of triggers is ** disabled for backwards compatibility (p5 is set if this sub-program @@ -56918,9 +57065,9 @@ case OP_Program: { /* jump */ ** single trigger all have the same value for the SubProgram.token ** variable. */ if( pOp->p5 ){ - u.bz.t = u.bz.pProgram->token; - for(u.bz.pFrame=p->pFrame; u.bz.pFrame && u.bz.pFrame->token!=u.bz.t; u.bz.pFrame=u.bz.pFrame->pParent); - if( u.bz.pFrame ) break; + u.by.t = u.by.pProgram->token; + for(u.by.pFrame=p->pFrame; u.by.pFrame && u.by.pFrame->token!=u.by.t; u.by.pFrame=u.by.pFrame->pParent); + if( u.by.pFrame ) break; } if( p->nFrame>=db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH] ){ @@ -56929,64 +57076,64 @@ case OP_Program: { /* jump */ break; } - /* Register u.bz.pRt is used to store the memory required to save the state + /* Register u.by.pRt is used to store the memory required to save the state ** of the current program, and the memory required at runtime to execute - ** the trigger program. If this trigger has been fired before, then u.bz.pRt + ** the trigger program. If this trigger has been fired before, then u.by.pRt ** is already allocated. Otherwise, it must be initialized. */ - if( (u.bz.pRt->flags&MEM_Frame)==0 ){ + if( (u.by.pRt->flags&MEM_Frame)==0 ){ /* SubProgram.nMem is set to the number of memory cells used by the ** program stored in SubProgram.aOp. As well as these, one memory ** cell is required for each cursor used by the program. Set local - ** variable u.bz.nMem (and later, VdbeFrame.nChildMem) to this value. + ** variable u.by.nMem (and later, VdbeFrame.nChildMem) to this value. */ - u.bz.nMem = u.bz.pProgram->nMem + u.bz.pProgram->nCsr; - u.bz.nByte = ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeFrame)) - + u.bz.nMem * sizeof(Mem) - + u.bz.pProgram->nCsr * sizeof(VdbeCursor *); - u.bz.pFrame = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, u.bz.nByte); - if( !u.bz.pFrame ){ + u.by.nMem = u.by.pProgram->nMem + u.by.pProgram->nCsr; + u.by.nByte = ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeFrame)) + + u.by.nMem * sizeof(Mem) + + u.by.pProgram->nCsr * sizeof(VdbeCursor *); + u.by.pFrame = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, u.by.nByte); + if( !u.by.pFrame ){ goto no_mem; } - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(u.bz.pRt); - u.bz.pRt->flags = MEM_Frame; - u.bz.pRt->u.pFrame = u.bz.pFrame; + sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(u.by.pRt); + u.by.pRt->flags = MEM_Frame; + u.by.pRt->u.pFrame = u.by.pFrame; - u.bz.pFrame->v = p; - u.bz.pFrame->nChildMem = u.bz.nMem; - u.bz.pFrame->nChildCsr = u.bz.pProgram->nCsr; - u.bz.pFrame->pc = pc; - u.bz.pFrame->aMem = p->aMem; - u.bz.pFrame->nMem = p->nMem; - u.bz.pFrame->apCsr = p->apCsr; - u.bz.pFrame->nCursor = p->nCursor; - u.bz.pFrame->aOp = p->aOp; - u.bz.pFrame->nOp = p->nOp; - u.bz.pFrame->token = u.bz.pProgram->token; + u.by.pFrame->v = p; + u.by.pFrame->nChildMem = u.by.nMem; + u.by.pFrame->nChildCsr = u.by.pProgram->nCsr; + u.by.pFrame->pc = pc; + u.by.pFrame->aMem = p->aMem; + u.by.pFrame->nMem = p->nMem; + u.by.pFrame->apCsr = p->apCsr; + u.by.pFrame->nCursor = p->nCursor; + u.by.pFrame->aOp = p->aOp; + u.by.pFrame->nOp = p->nOp; + u.by.pFrame->token = u.by.pProgram->token; - u.bz.pEnd = &VdbeFrameMem(u.bz.pFrame)[u.bz.pFrame->nChildMem]; - for(u.bz.pMem=VdbeFrameMem(u.bz.pFrame); u.bz.pMem!=u.bz.pEnd; u.bz.pMem++){ - u.bz.pMem->flags = MEM_Null; - u.bz.pMem->db = db; + u.by.pEnd = &VdbeFrameMem(u.by.pFrame)[u.by.pFrame->nChildMem]; + for(u.by.pMem=VdbeFrameMem(u.by.pFrame); u.by.pMem!=u.by.pEnd; u.by.pMem++){ + u.by.pMem->flags = MEM_Null; + u.by.pMem->db = db; } }else{ - u.bz.pFrame = u.bz.pRt->u.pFrame; - assert( u.bz.pProgram->nMem+u.bz.pProgram->nCsr==u.bz.pFrame->nChildMem ); - assert( u.bz.pProgram->nCsr==u.bz.pFrame->nChildCsr ); - assert( pc==u.bz.pFrame->pc ); + u.by.pFrame = u.by.pRt->u.pFrame; + assert( u.by.pProgram->nMem+u.by.pProgram->nCsr==u.by.pFrame->nChildMem ); + assert( u.by.pProgram->nCsr==u.by.pFrame->nChildCsr ); + assert( pc==u.by.pFrame->pc ); } p->nFrame++; - u.bz.pFrame->pParent = p->pFrame; - u.bz.pFrame->lastRowid = db->lastRowid; - u.bz.pFrame->nChange = p->nChange; + u.by.pFrame->pParent = p->pFrame; + u.by.pFrame->lastRowid = db->lastRowid; + u.by.pFrame->nChange = p->nChange; p->nChange = 0; - p->pFrame = u.bz.pFrame; - p->aMem = &VdbeFrameMem(u.bz.pFrame)[-1]; - p->nMem = u.bz.pFrame->nChildMem; - p->nCursor = (u16)u.bz.pFrame->nChildCsr; - p->apCsr = (VdbeCursor **)&p->aMem[p->nMem+1]; - p->aOp = u.bz.pProgram->aOp; - p->nOp = u.bz.pProgram->nOp; + p->pFrame = u.by.pFrame; + p->aMem = aMem = &VdbeFrameMem(u.by.pFrame)[-1]; + p->nMem = u.by.pFrame->nChildMem; + p->nCursor = (u16)u.by.pFrame->nChildCsr; + p->apCsr = (VdbeCursor **)&aMem[p->nMem+1]; + p->aOp = aOp = u.by.pProgram->aOp; + p->nOp = u.by.pProgram->nOp; pc = -1; break; @@ -57005,13 +57152,13 @@ case OP_Program: { /* jump */ ** calling OP_Program instruction. */ case OP_Param: { /* out2-prerelease */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ca */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.bz */ VdbeFrame *pFrame; Mem *pIn; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.ca */ - u.ca.pFrame = p->pFrame; - u.ca.pIn = &u.ca.pFrame->aMem[pOp->p1 + u.ca.pFrame->aOp[u.ca.pFrame->pc].p1]; - sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, u.ca.pIn, MEM_Ephem); +#endif /* local variables moved into u.bz */ + u.bz.pFrame = p->pFrame; + u.bz.pIn = &u.bz.pFrame->aMem[pOp->p1 + u.bz.pFrame->aOp[u.bz.pFrame->pc].p1]; + sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(pOut, u.bz.pIn, MEM_Ephem); break; } @@ -57067,20 +57214,21 @@ case OP_FkIfZero: { /* jump */ ** an integer. */ case OP_MemMax: { /* in2 */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cb */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ca */ Mem *pIn1; VdbeFrame *pFrame; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cb */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.ca */ if( p->pFrame ){ - for(u.cb.pFrame=p->pFrame; u.cb.pFrame->pParent; u.cb.pFrame=u.cb.pFrame->pParent); - u.cb.pIn1 = &u.cb.pFrame->aMem[pOp->p1]; + for(u.ca.pFrame=p->pFrame; u.ca.pFrame->pParent; u.ca.pFrame=u.ca.pFrame->pParent); + u.ca.pIn1 = &u.ca.pFrame->aMem[pOp->p1]; }else{ - u.cb.pIn1 = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; + u.ca.pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; } - sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(u.cb.pIn1); + sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(u.ca.pIn1); + pIn2 = &aMem[pOp->p2]; sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(pIn2); - if( u.cb.pIn1->u.iu.i){ - u.cb.pIn1->u.i = pIn2->u.i; + if( u.ca.pIn1->u.iu.i){ + u.ca.pIn1->u.i = pIn2->u.i; } break; } @@ -57094,6 +57242,7 @@ case OP_MemMax: { /* in2 */ ** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try. */ case OP_IfPos: { /* jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int ); if( pIn1->u.i>0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; @@ -57109,6 +57258,7 @@ case OP_IfPos: { /* jump, in1 */ ** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try. */ case OP_IfNeg: { /* jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int ); if( pIn1->u.i<0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; @@ -57116,15 +57266,18 @@ case OP_IfNeg: { /* jump, in1 */ break; } -/* Opcode: IfZero P1 P2 * * * +/* Opcode: IfZero P1 P2 P3 * * ** -** If the value of register P1 is exactly 0, jump to P2. +** The register P1 must contain an integer. Add literal P3 to the +** value in register P1. If the result is exactly 0, jump to P2. ** ** It is illegal to use this instruction on a register that does ** not contain an integer. An assertion fault will result if you try. */ case OP_IfZero: { /* jump, in1 */ + pIn1 = &aMem[pOp->p1]; assert( pIn1->flags&MEM_Int ); + pIn1->u.i += pOp->p3; if( pIn1->u.i==0 ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } @@ -57142,47 +57295,47 @@ case OP_IfZero: { /* jump, in1 */ ** successors. */ case OP_AggStep: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cc */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cb */ int n; int i; Mem *pMem; Mem *pRec; sqlite3_context ctx; sqlite3_value **apVal; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cc */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cb */ - u.cc.n = pOp->p5; - assert( u.cc.n>=0 ); - u.cc.pRec = &p->aMem[pOp->p2]; - u.cc.apVal = p->apArg; - assert( u.cc.apVal || u.cc.n==0 ); - for(u.cc.i=0; u.cc.ip5; + assert( u.cb.n>=0 ); + u.cb.pRec = &aMem[pOp->p2]; + u.cb.apVal = p->apArg; + assert( u.cb.apVal || u.cb.n==0 ); + for(u.cb.i=0; u.cb.ip4.pFunc; + u.cb.ctx.pFunc = pOp->p4.pFunc; assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - u.cc.ctx.pMem = u.cc.pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - u.cc.pMem->n++; - u.cc.ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null; - u.cc.ctx.s.z = 0; - u.cc.ctx.s.zMalloc = 0; - u.cc.ctx.s.xDel = 0; - u.cc.ctx.s.db = db; - u.cc.ctx.isError = 0; - u.cc.ctx.pColl = 0; - if( u.cc.ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){ + u.cb.ctx.pMem = u.cb.pMem = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.cb.pMem->n++; + u.cb.ctx.s.flags = MEM_Null; + u.cb.ctx.s.z = 0; + u.cb.ctx.s.zMalloc = 0; + u.cb.ctx.s.xDel = 0; + u.cb.ctx.s.db = db; + u.cb.ctx.isError = 0; + u.cb.ctx.pColl = 0; + if( u.cb.ctx.pFunc->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_NEEDCOLL ){ assert( pOp>p->aOp ); assert( pOp[-1].p4type==P4_COLLSEQ ); assert( pOp[-1].opcode==OP_CollSeq ); - u.cc.ctx.pColl = pOp[-1].p4.pColl; + u.cb.ctx.pColl = pOp[-1].p4.pColl; } - (u.cc.ctx.pFunc->xStep)(&u.cc.ctx, u.cc.n, u.cc.apVal); - if( u.cc.ctx.isError ){ - sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&u.cc.ctx.s)); - rc = u.cc.ctx.isError; + (u.cb.ctx.pFunc->xStep)(&u.cb.ctx, u.cb.n, u.cb.apVal); + if( u.cb.ctx.isError ){ + sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(&u.cb.ctx.s)); + rc = u.cb.ctx.isError; } - sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&u.cc.ctx.s); + sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(&u.cb.ctx.s); break; } @@ -57199,19 +57352,19 @@ case OP_AggStep: { ** the step function was not previously called. */ case OP_AggFinal: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cd */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cc */ Mem *pMem; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cd */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cc */ assert( pOp->p1>0 && pOp->p1<=p->nMem ); - u.cd.pMem = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - assert( (u.cd.pMem->flags & ~(MEM_Null|MEM_Agg))==0 ); - rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(u.cd.pMem, pOp->p4.pFunc); + u.cc.pMem = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + assert( (u.cc.pMem->flags & ~(MEM_Null|MEM_Agg))==0 ); + rc = sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(u.cc.pMem, pOp->p4.pFunc); if( rc ){ - sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(u.cd.pMem)); + sqlite3SetString(&p->zErrMsg, db, "%s", sqlite3_value_text(u.cc.pMem)); } - sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(u.cd.pMem, encoding); - UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(u.cd.pMem); - if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(u.cd.pMem) ){ + sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(u.cc.pMem, encoding); + UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(u.cc.pMem); + if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(u.cc.pMem) ){ goto too_big; } break; @@ -57241,14 +57394,14 @@ case OP_Vacuum: { ** P2. Otherwise, fall through to the next instruction. */ case OP_IncrVacuum: { /* jump */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ce */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cd */ Btree *pBt; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.ce */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cd */ assert( pOp->p1>=0 && pOp->p1nDb ); assert( (p->btreeMask & (1<p1))!=0 ); - u.ce.pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; - rc = sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(u.ce.pBt); + u.cd.pBt = db->aDb[pOp->p1].pBt; + rc = sqlite3BtreeIncrVacuum(u.cd.pBt); if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; rc = SQLITE_OK; @@ -57318,15 +57471,15 @@ case OP_TableLock: { ** code will be set to SQLITE_LOCKED. */ case OP_VBegin: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cf */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ce */ VTable *pVTab; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cf */ - u.cf.pVTab = pOp->p4.pVtab; - rc = sqlite3VtabBegin(db, u.cf.pVTab); - if( u.cf.pVTab ){ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.ce */ + u.ce.pVTab = pOp->p4.pVtab; + rc = sqlite3VtabBegin(db, u.ce.pVTab); + if( u.ce.pVTab ){ sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.cf.pVTab->pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.cf.pVTab->pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.ce.pVTab->pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.ce.pVTab->pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; } break; } @@ -57366,36 +57519,36 @@ case OP_VDestroy: { ** table and stores that cursor in P1. */ case OP_VOpen: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cg */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cf */ VdbeCursor *pCur; sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVtabCursor; sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pModule; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cg */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cf */ - u.cg.pCur = 0; - u.cg.pVtabCursor = 0; - u.cg.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; - u.cg.pModule = (sqlite3_module *)u.cg.pVtab->pModule; - assert(u.cg.pVtab && u.cg.pModule); + u.cf.pCur = 0; + u.cf.pVtabCursor = 0; + u.cf.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; + u.cf.pModule = (sqlite3_module *)u.cf.pVtab->pModule; + assert(u.cf.pVtab && u.cf.pModule); if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; - rc = u.cg.pModule->xOpen(u.cg.pVtab, &u.cg.pVtabCursor); + rc = u.cf.pModule->xOpen(u.cf.pVtab, &u.cf.pVtabCursor); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.cg.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.cg.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.cf.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.cf.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; if( SQLITE_OK==rc ){ /* Initialize sqlite3_vtab_cursor base class */ - u.cg.pVtabCursor->pVtab = u.cg.pVtab; + u.cf.pVtabCursor->pVtab = u.cf.pVtab; /* Initialise vdbe cursor object */ - u.cg.pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 0, -1, 0); - if( u.cg.pCur ){ - u.cg.pCur->pVtabCursor = u.cg.pVtabCursor; - u.cg.pCur->pModule = u.cg.pVtabCursor->pVtab->pModule; + u.cf.pCur = allocateCursor(p, pOp->p1, 0, -1, 0); + if( u.cf.pCur ){ + u.cf.pCur->pVtabCursor = u.cf.pVtabCursor; + u.cf.pCur->pModule = u.cf.pVtabCursor->pVtab->pModule; }else{ db->mallocFailed = 1; - u.cg.pModule->xClose(u.cg.pVtabCursor); + u.cf.pModule->xClose(u.cf.pVtabCursor); } } break; @@ -57422,7 +57575,7 @@ case OP_VOpen: { ** A jump is made to P2 if the result set after filtering would be empty. */ case OP_VFilter: { /* jump */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ch */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cg */ int nArg; int iQuery; const sqlite3_module *pModule; @@ -57434,48 +57587,48 @@ case OP_VFilter: { /* jump */ int res; int i; Mem **apArg; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.ch */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cg */ - u.ch.pQuery = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - u.ch.pArgc = &u.ch.pQuery[1]; - u.ch.pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.ch.pQuery); - assert( u.ch.pCur->pVtabCursor ); - u.ch.pVtabCursor = u.ch.pCur->pVtabCursor; - u.ch.pVtab = u.ch.pVtabCursor->pVtab; - u.ch.pModule = u.ch.pVtab->pModule; + u.cg.pQuery = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.cg.pArgc = &u.cg.pQuery[1]; + u.cg.pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.cg.pQuery); + assert( u.cg.pCur->pVtabCursor ); + u.cg.pVtabCursor = u.cg.pCur->pVtabCursor; + u.cg.pVtab = u.cg.pVtabCursor->pVtab; + u.cg.pModule = u.cg.pVtab->pModule; /* Grab the index number and argc parameters */ - assert( (u.ch.pQuery->flags&MEM_Int)!=0 && u.ch.pArgc->flags==MEM_Int ); - u.ch.nArg = (int)u.ch.pArgc->u.i; - u.ch.iQuery = (int)u.ch.pQuery->u.i; + assert( (u.cg.pQuery->flags&MEM_Int)!=0 && u.cg.pArgc->flags==MEM_Int ); + u.cg.nArg = (int)u.cg.pArgc->u.i; + u.cg.iQuery = (int)u.cg.pQuery->u.i; /* Invoke the xFilter method */ { - u.ch.res = 0; - u.ch.apArg = p->apArg; - for(u.ch.i = 0; u.ch.iapArg; + for(u.cg.i = 0; u.cg.iinVtabMethod = 1; - rc = u.ch.pModule->xFilter(u.ch.pVtabCursor, u.ch.iQuery, pOp->p4.z, u.ch.nArg, u.ch.apArg); + rc = u.cg.pModule->xFilter(u.cg.pVtabCursor, u.cg.iQuery, pOp->p4.z, u.cg.nArg, u.cg.apArg); p->inVtabMethod = 0; sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.ch.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.ch.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.cg.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.cg.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - u.ch.res = u.ch.pModule->xEof(u.ch.pVtabCursor); + u.cg.res = u.cg.pModule->xEof(u.cg.pVtabCursor); } if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; - if( u.ch.res ){ + if( u.cg.res ){ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } } - u.ch.pCur->nullRow = 0; + u.cg.pCur->nullRow = 0; break; } @@ -57489,56 +57642,56 @@ case OP_VFilter: { /* jump */ ** P1 cursor is pointing to into register P3. */ case OP_VColumn: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ci */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ch */ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; const sqlite3_module *pModule; Mem *pDest; sqlite3_context sContext; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.ci */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.ch */ VdbeCursor *pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; assert( pCur->pVtabCursor ); assert( pOp->p3>0 && pOp->p3<=p->nMem ); - u.ci.pDest = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; + u.ch.pDest = &aMem[pOp->p3]; if( pCur->nullRow ){ - sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(u.ci.pDest); + sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(u.ch.pDest); break; } - u.ci.pVtab = pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab; - u.ci.pModule = u.ci.pVtab->pModule; - assert( u.ci.pModule->xColumn ); - memset(&u.ci.sContext, 0, sizeof(u.ci.sContext)); + u.ch.pVtab = pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab; + u.ch.pModule = u.ch.pVtab->pModule; + assert( u.ch.pModule->xColumn ); + memset(&u.ch.sContext, 0, sizeof(u.ch.sContext)); /* The output cell may already have a buffer allocated. Move - ** the current contents to u.ci.sContext.s so in case the user-function + ** the current contents to u.ch.sContext.s so in case the user-function ** can use the already allocated buffer instead of allocating a ** new one. */ - sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&u.ci.sContext.s, u.ci.pDest); - MemSetTypeFlag(&u.ci.sContext.s, MEM_Null); + sqlite3VdbeMemMove(&u.ch.sContext.s, u.ch.pDest); + MemSetTypeFlag(&u.ch.sContext.s, MEM_Null); if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; - rc = u.ci.pModule->xColumn(pCur->pVtabCursor, &u.ci.sContext, pOp->p2); + rc = u.ch.pModule->xColumn(pCur->pVtabCursor, &u.ch.sContext, pOp->p2); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.ci.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.ci.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; - if( u.ci.sContext.isError ){ - rc = u.ci.sContext.isError; + p->zErrMsg = u.ch.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.ch.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + if( u.ch.sContext.isError ){ + rc = u.ch.sContext.isError; } /* Copy the result of the function to the P3 register. We ** do this regardless of whether or not an error occurred to ensure any - ** dynamic allocation in u.ci.sContext.s (a Mem struct) is released. + ** dynamic allocation in u.ch.sContext.s (a Mem struct) is released. */ - sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&u.ci.sContext.s, encoding); - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.ci.pDest); - sqlite3VdbeMemMove(u.ci.pDest, &u.ci.sContext.s); - UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(u.ci.pDest); + sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(&u.ch.sContext.s, encoding); + sqlite3VdbeMemMove(u.ch.pDest, &u.ch.sContext.s); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p3, u.ch.pDest); + UPDATE_MAX_BLOBSIZE(u.ch.pDest); if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ){ goto abort_due_to_misuse; } - if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(u.ci.pDest) ){ + if( sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(u.ch.pDest) ){ goto too_big; } break; @@ -57553,22 +57706,22 @@ case OP_VColumn: { ** the end of its result set, then fall through to the next instruction. */ case OP_VNext: { /* jump */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cj */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ci */ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; const sqlite3_module *pModule; int res; VdbeCursor *pCur; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cj */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.ci */ - u.cj.res = 0; - u.cj.pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; - assert( u.cj.pCur->pVtabCursor ); - if( u.cj.pCur->nullRow ){ + u.ci.res = 0; + u.ci.pCur = p->apCsr[pOp->p1]; + assert( u.ci.pCur->pVtabCursor ); + if( u.ci.pCur->nullRow ){ break; } - u.cj.pVtab = u.cj.pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab; - u.cj.pModule = u.cj.pVtab->pModule; - assert( u.cj.pModule->xNext ); + u.ci.pVtab = u.ci.pCur->pVtabCursor->pVtab; + u.ci.pModule = u.ci.pVtab->pModule; + assert( u.ci.pModule->xNext ); /* Invoke the xNext() method of the module. There is no way for the ** underlying implementation to return an error if one occurs during @@ -57578,17 +57731,17 @@ case OP_VNext: { /* jump */ */ if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; p->inVtabMethod = 1; - rc = u.cj.pModule->xNext(u.cj.pCur->pVtabCursor); + rc = u.ci.pModule->xNext(u.ci.pCur->pVtabCursor); p->inVtabMethod = 0; sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.cj.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.cj.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.ci.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.ci.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - u.cj.res = u.cj.pModule->xEof(u.cj.pCur->pVtabCursor); + u.ci.res = u.ci.pModule->xEof(u.ci.pCur->pVtabCursor); } if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; - if( !u.cj.res ){ + if( !u.ci.res ){ /* If there is data, jump to P2 */ pc = pOp->p2 - 1; } @@ -57604,21 +57757,21 @@ case OP_VNext: { /* jump */ ** in register P1 is passed as the zName argument to the xRename method. */ case OP_VRename: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ck */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cj */ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; Mem *pName; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.ck */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cj */ - u.ck.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; - u.ck.pName = &p->aMem[pOp->p1]; - assert( u.ck.pVtab->pModule->xRename ); - REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, u.ck.pName); - assert( u.ck.pName->flags & MEM_Str ); + u.cj.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; + u.cj.pName = &aMem[pOp->p1]; + assert( u.cj.pVtab->pModule->xRename ); + REGISTER_TRACE(pOp->p1, u.cj.pName); + assert( u.cj.pName->flags & MEM_Str ); if( sqlite3SafetyOff(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; - rc = u.ck.pVtab->pModule->xRename(u.ck.pVtab, u.ck.pName->z); + rc = u.cj.pVtab->pModule->xRename(u.cj.pVtab, u.cj.pName->z); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.ck.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.ck.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.cj.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.cj.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; break; @@ -57650,7 +57803,7 @@ case OP_VRename: { ** is set to the value of the rowid for the row just inserted. */ case OP_VUpdate: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cl */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.ck */ sqlite3_vtab *pVtab; sqlite3_module *pModule; int nArg; @@ -57658,29 +57811,29 @@ case OP_VUpdate: { sqlite_int64 rowid; Mem **apArg; Mem *pX; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cl */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.ck */ - u.cl.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; - u.cl.pModule = (sqlite3_module *)u.cl.pVtab->pModule; - u.cl.nArg = pOp->p2; + u.ck.pVtab = pOp->p4.pVtab->pVtab; + u.ck.pModule = (sqlite3_module *)u.ck.pVtab->pModule; + u.ck.nArg = pOp->p2; assert( pOp->p4type==P4_VTAB ); - if( ALWAYS(u.cl.pModule->xUpdate) ){ - u.cl.apArg = p->apArg; - u.cl.pX = &p->aMem[pOp->p3]; - for(u.cl.i=0; u.cl.ixUpdate) ){ + u.ck.apArg = p->apArg; + u.ck.pX = &aMem[pOp->p3]; + for(u.ck.i=0; u.ck.ixUpdate(u.cl.pVtab, u.cl.nArg, u.cl.apArg, &u.cl.rowid); + rc = u.ck.pModule->xUpdate(u.ck.pVtab, u.ck.nArg, u.ck.apArg, &u.ck.rowid); sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zErrMsg); - p->zErrMsg = u.cl.pVtab->zErrMsg; - u.cl.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; + p->zErrMsg = u.ck.pVtab->zErrMsg; + u.ck.pVtab->zErrMsg = 0; if( sqlite3SafetyOn(db) ) goto abort_due_to_misuse; if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pOp->p1 ){ - assert( u.cl.nArg>1 && u.cl.apArg[0] && (u.cl.apArg[0]->flags&MEM_Null) ); - db->lastRowid = u.cl.rowid; + assert( u.ck.nArg>1 && u.ck.apArg[0] && (u.ck.apArg[0]->flags&MEM_Null) ); + db->lastRowid = u.ck.rowid; } p->nChange++; } @@ -57694,21 +57847,20 @@ case OP_VUpdate: { ** Write the current number of pages in database P1 to memory cell P2. */ case OP_Pagecount: { /* out2-prerelease */ -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cm */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cl */ int p1; int nPage; Pager *pPager; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cm */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cl */ - u.cm.p1 = pOp->p1; - u.cm.pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[u.cm.p1].pBt); - rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(u.cm.pPager, &u.cm.nPage); + u.cl.p1 = pOp->p1; + u.cl.pPager = sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[u.cl.p1].pBt); + rc = sqlite3PagerPagecount(u.cl.pPager, &u.cl.nPage); /* OP_Pagecount is always called from within a read transaction. The ** page count has already been successfully read and cached. So the ** sqlite3PagerPagecount() call above cannot fail. */ if( ALWAYS(rc==SQLITE_OK) ){ - pOut->flags = MEM_Int; - pOut->u.i = u.cm.nPage; + pOut->u.i = u.cl.nPage; } break; } @@ -57721,18 +57873,20 @@ case OP_Pagecount: { /* out2-prerelease */ ** the UTF-8 string contained in P4 is emitted on the trace callback. */ case OP_Trace: { -#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cn */ +#if 0 /* local variables moved into u.cm */ char *zTrace; -#endif /* local variables moved into u.cn */ +#endif /* local variables moved into u.cm */ - u.cn.zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql); - if( u.cn.zTrace ){ + u.cm.zTrace = (pOp->p4.z ? pOp->p4.z : p->zSql); + if( u.cm.zTrace ){ if( db->xTrace ){ - db->xTrace(db->pTraceArg, u.cn.zTrace); + char *z = sqlite3VdbeExpandSql(p, u.cm.zTrace); + db->xTrace(db->pTraceArg, z); + sqlite3DbFree(db, z); } #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( (db->flags & SQLITE_SqlTrace)!=0 ){ - sqlite3DebugPrintf("SQL-trace: %s\n", u.cn.zTrace); + sqlite3DebugPrintf("SQL-trace: %s\n", u.cm.zTrace); } #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ } @@ -57771,7 +57925,7 @@ default: { /* This is really OP_Noop and OP_Explain */ pOp->cnt++; #if 0 fprintf(stdout, "%10llu ", elapsed); - sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, origPc, &p->aOp[origPc]); + sqlite3VdbePrintOp(stdout, origPc, &aOp[origPc]); #endif } #endif @@ -57787,11 +57941,11 @@ default: { /* This is really OP_Noop and OP_Explain */ #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG if( p->trace ){ if( rc!=0 ) fprintf(p->trace,"rc=%d\n",rc); - if( opProperty & OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE ){ - registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p2, pOut); + if( pOp->opflags & (OPFLG_OUT2_PRERELEASE|OPFLG_OUT2) ){ + registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p2, &aMem[pOp->p2]); } - if( opProperty & OPFLG_OUT3 ){ - registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p3, pOut); + if( pOp->opflags & OPFLG_OUT3 ){ + registerTrace(p->trace, pOp->p3, &aMem[pOp->p3]); } } #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG */ @@ -57807,6 +57961,7 @@ vdbe_error_halt: sqlite3VdbeHalt(p); if( rc==SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM ) db->mallocFailed = 1; rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + if( resetSchemaOnFault ) sqlite3ResetInternalSchema(db, 0); /* This is the only way out of this procedure. We have to ** release the mutexes on btrees that were acquired at the @@ -57874,8 +58029,6 @@ abort_due_to_interrupt: ************************************************************************* ** ** This file contains code used to implement incremental BLOB I/O. -** -** $Id: vdbeblob.c,v 1.35 2009/07/02 07:47:33 danielk1977 Exp $ */ @@ -58268,12 +58421,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){ ** ************************************************************************* ** -** @(#) $Id: journal.c,v 1.9 2009/01/20 17:06:27 danielk1977 Exp $ -*/ - -#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE - -/* ** This file implements a special kind of sqlite3_file object used ** by SQLite to create journal files if the atomic-write optimization ** is enabled. @@ -58288,7 +58435,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *pBlob){ ** buffer, or ** 2) The sqlite3JournalCreate() function is called. */ - +#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_ATOMIC_WRITE /* @@ -58513,8 +58660,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3JournalSize(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){ ** This file contains code use to implement an in-memory rollback journal. ** The in-memory rollback journal is used to journal transactions for ** ":memory:" databases and when the journal_mode=MEMORY pragma is used. -** -** @(#) $Id: memjournal.c,v 1.12 2009/05/04 11:42:30 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* Forward references to internal structures */ @@ -58772,8 +58917,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3MemJournalSize(void){ ************************************************************************* ** This file contains routines used for walking the parser tree for ** an SQL statement. -** -** $Id: walker.c,v 1.7 2009/06/15 23:15:59 drh Exp $ */ @@ -58912,8 +59055,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3WalkSelect(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ ** This file contains routines used for walking the parser tree and ** resolve all identifiers by associating them with a particular ** table and column. -** -** $Id: resolve.c,v 1.30 2009/06/15 23:15:59 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -58985,7 +59126,13 @@ static void resolveAlias( pDup->pColl = pExpr->pColl; pDup->flags |= EP_ExpCollate; } - sqlite3ExprClear(db, pExpr); + + /* Before calling sqlite3ExprDelete(), set the EP_Static flag. This + ** prevents ExprDelete() from deleting the Expr structure itself, + ** allowing it to be repopulated by the memcpy() on the following line. + */ + ExprSetProperty(pExpr, EP_Static); + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pExpr); memcpy(pExpr, pDup, sizeof(*pExpr)); sqlite3DbFree(db, pDup); } @@ -59135,19 +59282,18 @@ static int lookupName( int iCol; pSchema = pTab->pSchema; cntTab++; - if( sqlite3IsRowid(zCol) ){ - iCol = -1; - }else{ - for(iCol=0; iColnCol; iCol++){ - Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol]; - if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){ - if( iCol==pTab->iPKey ){ - iCol = -1; - } - break; + for(iCol=0; iColnCol; iCol++){ + Column *pCol = &pTab->aCol[iCol]; + if( sqlite3StrICmp(pCol->zName, zCol)==0 ){ + if( iCol==pTab->iPKey ){ + iCol = -1; } + break; } } + if( iCol>=pTab->nCol && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol) ){ + iCol = -1; /* IMP: R-44911-55124 */ + } if( iColnCol ){ cnt++; if( iCol<0 ){ @@ -59156,6 +59302,10 @@ static int lookupName( testcase( iCol==31 ); testcase( iCol==32 ); pParse->oldmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<newmask |= (iCol>=32 ? 0xffffffff : (((u32)1)<iColumn = (i16)iCol; pExpr->pTab = pTab; @@ -59170,7 +59320,7 @@ static int lookupName( */ if( cnt==0 && cntTab==1 && sqlite3IsRowid(zCol) ){ cnt = 1; - pExpr->iColumn = -1; + pExpr->iColumn = -1; /* IMP: R-44911-55124 */ pExpr->affinity = SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER; } @@ -60314,30 +60464,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE CollSeq *sqlite3BinaryCompareCollSeq( return pColl; } -/* -** Generate the operands for a comparison operation. Before -** generating the code for each operand, set the EP_AnyAff -** flag on the expression so that it will be able to used a -** cached column value that has previously undergone an -** affinity change. -*/ -static void codeCompareOperands( - Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */ - Expr *pLeft, /* The left operand */ - int *pRegLeft, /* Register where left operand is stored */ - int *pFreeLeft, /* Free this register when done */ - Expr *pRight, /* The right operand */ - int *pRegRight, /* Register where right operand is stored */ - int *pFreeRight /* Write temp register for right operand there */ -){ - while( pLeft->op==TK_UPLUS ) pLeft = pLeft->pLeft; - pLeft->flags |= EP_AnyAff; - *pRegLeft = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pLeft, pFreeLeft); - while( pRight->op==TK_UPLUS ) pRight = pRight->pLeft; - pRight->flags |= EP_AnyAff; - *pRegRight = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pRight, pFreeRight); -} - /* ** Generate code for a comparison operator. */ @@ -60714,11 +60840,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr){ } /* -** Clear an expression structure without deleting the structure itself. -** Substructure is deleted. +** Recursively delete an expression tree. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprClear(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ - assert( p!=0 ); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ + if( p==0 ) return; if( !ExprHasAnyProperty(p, EP_TokenOnly) ){ sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pLeft); sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pRight); @@ -60731,14 +60856,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprClear(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, p->x.pList); } } -} - -/* -** Recursively delete an expression tree. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprDelete(sqlite3 *db, Expr *p){ - if( p==0 ) return; - sqlite3ExprClear(db, p); if( !ExprHasProperty(p, EP_Static) ){ sqlite3DbFree(db, p); } @@ -61345,6 +61462,94 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprIsInteger(Expr *p, int *pValue){ return rc; } +/* +** Return FALSE if there is no chance that the expression can be NULL. +** +** If the expression might be NULL or if the expression is too complex +** to tell return TRUE. +** +** This routine is used as an optimization, to skip OP_IsNull opcodes +** when we know that a value cannot be NULL. Hence, a false positive +** (returning TRUE when in fact the expression can never be NULL) might +** be a small performance hit but is otherwise harmless. On the other +** hand, a false negative (returning FALSE when the result could be NULL) +** will likely result in an incorrect answer. So when in doubt, return +** TRUE. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(const Expr *p){ + u8 op; + while( p->op==TK_UPLUS || p->op==TK_UMINUS ){ p = p->pLeft; } + op = p->op; + if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = p->op2; + switch( op ){ + case TK_INTEGER: + case TK_STRING: + case TK_FLOAT: + case TK_BLOB: + return 0; + default: + return 1; + } +} + +/* +** Generate an OP_IsNull instruction that tests register iReg and jumps +** to location iDest if the value in iReg is NULL. The value in iReg +** was computed by pExpr. If we can look at pExpr at compile-time and +** determine that it can never generate a NULL, then the OP_IsNull operation +** can be omitted. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeIsNullJump( + Vdbe *v, /* The VDBE under construction */ + const Expr *pExpr, /* Only generate OP_IsNull if this expr can be NULL */ + int iReg, /* Test the value in this register for NULL */ + int iDest /* Jump here if the value is null */ +){ + if( sqlite3ExprCanBeNull(pExpr) ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, iReg, iDest); + } +} + +/* +** Return TRUE if the given expression is a constant which would be +** unchanged by OP_Affinity with the affinity given in the second +** argument. +** +** This routine is used to determine if the OP_Affinity operation +** can be omitted. When in doubt return FALSE. A false negative +** is harmless. A false positive, however, can result in the wrong +** answer. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(const Expr *p, char aff){ + u8 op; + if( aff==SQLITE_AFF_NONE ) return 1; + while( p->op==TK_UPLUS || p->op==TK_UMINUS ){ p = p->pLeft; } + op = p->op; + if( op==TK_REGISTER ) op = p->op2; + switch( op ){ + case TK_INTEGER: { + return aff==SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER || aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC; + } + case TK_FLOAT: { + return aff==SQLITE_AFF_REAL || aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC; + } + case TK_STRING: { + return aff==SQLITE_AFF_TEXT; + } + case TK_BLOB: { + return 1; + } + case TK_COLUMN: { + assert( p->iTable>=0 ); /* p cannot be part of a CHECK constraint */ + return p->iColumn<0 + && (aff==SQLITE_AFF_INTEGER || aff==SQLITE_AFF_NUMERIC); + } + default: { + return 0; + } + } +} + /* ** Return TRUE if the given string is a row-id column name. */ @@ -61432,16 +61637,16 @@ static int isCandidateForInOpt(Select *p){ ** When the b-tree is being used for membership tests, the calling function ** needs to know whether or not the structure contains an SQL NULL ** value in order to correctly evaluate expressions like "X IN (Y, Z)". -** If there is a chance that the b-tree might contain a NULL value at +** If there is any chance that the (...) might contain a NULL value at ** runtime, then a register is allocated and the register number written -** to *prNotFound. If there is no chance that the b-tree contains a +** to *prNotFound. If there is no chance that the (...) contains a ** NULL value, then *prNotFound is left unchanged. ** ** If a register is allocated and its location stored in *prNotFound, then -** its initial value is NULL. If the b-tree does not remain constant -** for the duration of the query (i.e. the SELECT that generates the b-tree +** its initial value is NULL. If the (...) does not remain constant +** for the duration of the query (i.e. the SELECT within the (...) ** is a correlated subquery) then the value of the allocated register is -** reset to NULL each time the b-tree is repopulated. This allows the +** reset to NULL each time the subquery is rerun. This allows the ** caller to use vdbe code equivalent to the following: ** ** if( register==NULL ){ @@ -61633,7 +61838,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect( affinity = sqlite3ExprAffinity(pLeft); /* Whether this is an 'x IN(SELECT...)' or an 'x IN()' - ** expression it is handled the same way. A virtual table is + ** expression it is handled the same way. An ephemeral table is ** filled with single-field index keys representing the results ** from the SELECT or the . ** @@ -61781,6 +61986,128 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3CodeSubselect( } #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */ +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY +/* +** Generate code for an IN expression. +** +** x IN (SELECT ...) +** x IN (value, value, ...) +** +** The left-hand side (LHS) is a scalar expression. The right-hand side (RHS) +** is an array of zero or more values. The expression is true if the LHS is +** contained within the RHS. The value of the expression is unknown (NULL) +** if the LHS is NULL or if the LHS is not contained within the RHS and the +** RHS contains one or more NULL values. +** +** This routine generates code will jump to destIfFalse if the LHS is not +** contained within the RHS. If due to NULLs we cannot determine if the LHS +** is contained in the RHS then jump to destIfNull. If the LHS is contained +** within the RHS then fall through. +*/ +static void sqlite3ExprCodeIN( + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */ + Expr *pExpr, /* The IN expression */ + int destIfFalse, /* Jump here if LHS is not contained in the RHS */ + int destIfNull /* Jump here if the results are unknown due to NULLs */ +){ + int rRhsHasNull = 0; /* Register that is true if RHS contains NULL values */ + char affinity; /* Comparison affinity to use */ + int eType; /* Type of the RHS */ + int r1; /* Temporary use register */ + Vdbe *v; /* Statement under construction */ + + /* Compute the RHS. After this step, the table with cursor + ** pExpr->iTable will contains the values that make up the RHS. + */ + v = pParse->pVdbe; + assert( v!=0 ); /* OOM detected prior to this routine */ + VdbeNoopComment((v, "begin IN expr")); + eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pExpr, &rRhsHasNull); + + /* Figure out the affinity to use to create a key from the results + ** of the expression. affinityStr stores a static string suitable for + ** P4 of OP_MakeRecord. + */ + affinity = comparisonAffinity(pExpr); + + /* Code the LHS, the from " IN (...)". + */ + sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); + r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, r1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, r1, destIfNull); + + + if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){ + /* In this case, the RHS is the ROWID of table b-tree + */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_MustBeInt, r1, destIfFalse); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1); + }else{ + /* In this case, the RHS is an index b-tree. + */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Affinity, r1, 1, 0, &affinity, 1); + + /* If the set membership test fails, then the result of the + ** "x IN (...)" expression must be either 0 or NULL. If the set + ** contains no NULL values, then the result is 0. If the set + ** contains one or more NULL values, then the result of the + ** expression is also NULL. + */ + if( rRhsHasNull==0 || destIfFalse==destIfNull ){ + /* This branch runs if it is known at compile time that the RHS + ** cannot contain NULL values. This happens as the result + ** of a "NOT NULL" constraint in the database schema. + ** + ** Also run this branch if NULL is equivalent to FALSE + ** for this particular IN operator. + */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, pExpr->iTable, destIfFalse, r1, 1); + + }else{ + /* In this branch, the RHS of the IN might contain a NULL and + ** the presence of a NULL on the RHS makes a difference in the + ** outcome. + */ + int j1, j2, j3; + + /* First check to see if the LHS is contained in the RHS. If so, + ** then the presence of NULLs in the RHS does not matter, so jump + ** over all of the code that follows. + */ + j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, r1, 1); + + /* Here we begin generating code that runs if the LHS is not + ** contained within the RHS. Generate additional code that + ** tests the RHS for NULLs. If the RHS contains a NULL then + ** jump to destIfNull. If there are no NULLs in the RHS then + ** jump to destIfFalse. + */ + j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, rRhsHasNull); + j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, rRhsHasNull, 1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, -1, rRhsHasNull); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, rRhsHasNull, 1); + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2); + + /* Jump to the appropriate target depending on whether or not + ** the RHS contains a NULL + */ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_If, rRhsHasNull, destIfNull); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, destIfFalse); + + /* The OP_Found at the top of this branch jumps here when true, + ** causing the overall IN expression evaluation to fall through. + */ + sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1); + } + } + sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); + sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1); + VdbeComment((v, "end IN expr")); +} +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */ + /* ** Duplicate an 8-byte value */ @@ -61868,17 +62195,31 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse *pParse, int iTab, int iCol, int assert( iReg>0 ); /* Register numbers are always positive */ assert( iCol>=-1 && iCol<32768 ); /* Finite column numbers */ - /* First replace any existing entry */ + /* The SQLITE_ColumnCache flag disables the column cache. This is used + ** for testing only - to verify that SQLite always gets the same answer + ** with and without the column cache. + */ + if( pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_ColumnCache ) return; + + /* First replace any existing entry. + ** + ** Actually, the way the column cache is currently used, we are guaranteed + ** that the object will never already be in cache. Verify this guarantee. + */ +#ifndef NDEBUG for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiReg && p->iTable==iTab && p->iColumn==iCol ){ cacheEntryClear(pParse, p); p->iLevel = pParse->iCacheLevel; p->iReg = iReg; - p->affChange = 0; p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++; return; } +#endif + assert( p->iReg==0 || p->iTable!=iTab || p->iColumn!=iCol ); } +#endif /* Find an empty slot and replace it */ for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiTable = iTab; p->iColumn = iCol; p->iReg = iReg; - p->affChange = 0; p->tempReg = 0; p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++; return; @@ -61909,7 +62249,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse *pParse, int iTab, int iCol, int p->iTable = iTab; p->iColumn = iCol; p->iReg = iReg; - p->affChange = 0; p->tempReg = 0; p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++; return; @@ -61917,14 +62256,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheStore(Parse *pParse, int iTab, int iCol, int } /* -** Indicate that a register is being overwritten. Purge the register -** from the column cache. +** Indicate that registers between iReg..iReg+nReg-1 are being overwritten. +** Purge the range of registers from the column cache. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse *pParse, int iReg){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){ int i; + int iLast = iReg + nReg - 1; struct yColCache *p; for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiReg==iReg ){ + int r = p->iReg; + if( r>=iReg && r<=iLast ){ cacheEntryClear(pParse, p); p->iReg = 0; } @@ -61983,28 +62324,20 @@ static void sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(Parse *pParse, int iReg){ ** ** There must be an open cursor to pTab in iTable when this routine ** is called. If iColumn<0 then code is generated that extracts the rowid. -** -** This routine might attempt to reuse the value of the column that -** has already been loaded into a register. The value will always -** be used if it has not undergone any affinity changes. But if -** an affinity change has occurred, then the cached value will only be -** used if allowAffChng is true. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */ Table *pTab, /* Description of the table we are reading from */ int iColumn, /* Index of the table column */ int iTable, /* The cursor pointing to the table */ - int iReg, /* Store results here */ - int allowAffChng /* True if prior affinity changes are OK */ + int iReg /* Store results here */ ){ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; int i; struct yColCache *p; for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiReg>0 && p->iTable==iTable && p->iColumn==iColumn - && (!p->affChange || allowAffChng) ){ + if( p->iReg>0 && p->iTable==iTable && p->iColumn==iColumn ){ p->lru = pParse->iCacheCnt++; sqlite3ExprCachePinRegister(pParse, p->iReg); return p->iReg; @@ -62042,15 +62375,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheClear(Parse *pParse){ ** registers starting with iStart. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(Parse *pParse, int iStart, int iCount){ - int iEnd = iStart + iCount - 1; - int i; - struct yColCache *p; - for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiReg; - if( r>=iStart && r<=iEnd ){ - p->affChange = 1; - } - } + sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iStart, iCount); } /* @@ -62082,19 +62407,24 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprCodeCopy(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo, int n } } +#if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) || defined(SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST) /* ** Return true if any register in the range iFrom..iTo (inclusive) ** is used as part of the column cache. +** +** This routine is used within assert() and testcase() macros only +** and does not appear in a normal build. */ static int usedAsColumnCache(Parse *pParse, int iFrom, int iTo){ int i; struct yColCache *p; for(i=0, p=pParse->aColCache; iiReg; - if( r>=iFrom && r<=iTo ) return 1; + if( r>=iFrom && r<=iTo ) return 1; /*NO_TEST*/ } return 0; } +#endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG || SQLITE_COVERAGE_TEST */ /* ** If the last instruction coded is an ephemeral copy of any of @@ -62215,10 +62545,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) assert( pParse->ckBase>0 ); inReg = pExpr->iColumn + pParse->ckBase; }else{ - testcase( (pExpr->flags & EP_AnyAff)!=0 ); inReg = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pExpr->pTab, - pExpr->iColumn, pExpr->iTable, target, - pExpr->flags & EP_AnyAff); + pExpr->iColumn, pExpr->iTable, target); } break; } @@ -62335,8 +62663,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) testcase( op==TK_GE ); testcase( op==TK_EQ ); testcase( op==TK_NE ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, inReg, SQLITE_STOREP2); testcase( regFree1==0 ); @@ -62347,8 +62675,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) case TK_ISNOT: { testcase( op==TK_IS ); testcase( op==TK_ISNOT ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); op = (op==TK_IS) ? TK_EQ : TK_NE; codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, inReg, SQLITE_STOREP2 | SQLITE_NULLEQ); @@ -62481,6 +62809,27 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown function: %.*s()", nId, zId); break; } + + /* Attempt a direct implementation of the built-in COALESCE() and + ** IFNULL() functions. This avoids unnecessary evalation of + ** arguments past the first non-NULL argument. + */ + if( pDef->flags & SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE ){ + int endCoalesce = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + assert( nFarg>=2 ); + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pFarg->a[0].pExpr, target); + for(i=1; ia[i].pExpr, target); + sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1); + } + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, endCoalesce); + break; + } + + if( pFarg ){ r1 = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nFarg); sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); /* Ticket 2ea2425d34be */ @@ -62526,7 +62875,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) if( nFarg ){ sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, r1, nFarg); } - sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, r1, nFarg); break; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY @@ -62538,95 +62886,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) break; } case TK_IN: { - int rNotFound = 0; - int rMayHaveNull = 0; - int j2, j3, j4, j5; - char affinity; - int eType; - - VdbeNoopComment((v, "begin IN expr r%d", target)); - eType = sqlite3FindInIndex(pParse, pExpr, &rMayHaveNull); - if( rMayHaveNull ){ - rNotFound = ++pParse->nMem; - } - - /* Figure out the affinity to use to create a key from the results - ** of the expression. affinityStr stores a static string suitable for - ** P4 of OP_MakeRecord. - */ - affinity = comparisonAffinity(pExpr); - - - /* Code the from " IN (...)". The temporary table - ** pExpr->iTable contains the values that make up the (...) set. - */ - sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, target); - j2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IsNull, target); - if( eType==IN_INDEX_ROWID ){ - j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, target); - j4 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, pExpr->iTable, 0, target); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target); - j5 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Goto); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j4); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, target); - }else{ - r2 = regFree2 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); - - /* Create a record and test for set membership. If the set contains - ** the value, then jump to the end of the test code. The target - ** register still contains the true (1) value written to it earlier. - */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_MakeRecord, target, 1, r2, &affinity, 1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target); - j5 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, r2); - - /* If the set membership test fails, then the result of the - ** "x IN (...)" expression must be either 0 or NULL. If the set - ** contains no NULL values, then the result is 0. If the set - ** contains one or more NULL values, then the result of the - ** expression is also NULL. - */ - if( rNotFound==0 ){ - /* This branch runs if it is known at compile time (now) that - ** the set contains no NULL values. This happens as the result - ** of a "NOT NULL" constraint in the database schema. No need - ** to test the data structure at runtime in this case. - */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, target); - }else{ - /* This block populates the rNotFound register with either NULL - ** or 0 (an integer value). If the data structure contains one - ** or more NULLs, then set rNotFound to NULL. Otherwise, set it - ** to 0. If register rMayHaveNull is already set to some value - ** other than NULL, then the test has already been run and - ** rNotFound is already populated. - */ - static const char nullRecord[] = { 0x02, 0x00 }; - j3 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NotNull, rMayHaveNull); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, rNotFound); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_Blob, 2, rMayHaveNull, 0, - nullRecord, P4_STATIC); - j4 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, pExpr->iTable, 0, rMayHaveNull); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, rNotFound); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j4); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j3); - - /* Copy the value of register rNotFound (which is either NULL or 0) - ** into the target register. This will be the result of the - ** expression. - */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Copy, rNotFound, target); - } - } - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j2); - sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j5); - sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1); - VdbeComment((v, "end IN expr r%d", target)); + int destIfFalse = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + int destIfNull = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, target); + sqlite3ExprCodeIN(pParse, pExpr, destIfFalse, destIfNull); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 1, target); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, destIfFalse); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, target, 0); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, destIfNull); break; } -#endif +#endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_SUBQUERY */ + + /* ** x BETWEEN y AND z ** @@ -62643,8 +62915,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeTarget(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int target) struct ExprList_item *pLItem = pExpr->x.pList->a; Expr *pRight = pLItem->pExpr; - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pRight, ®Free2); testcase( regFree1==0 ); testcase( regFree2==0 ); r3 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); @@ -63057,6 +63329,62 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3ExprCodeExprList( return n; } +/* +** Generate code for a BETWEEN operator. +** +** x BETWEEN y AND z +** +** The above is equivalent to +** +** x>=y AND x<=z +** +** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression +** elementation of x. +*/ +static void exprCodeBetween( + Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */ + Expr *pExpr, /* The BETWEEN expression */ + int dest, /* Jump here if the jump is taken */ + int jumpIfTrue, /* Take the jump if the BETWEEN is true */ + int jumpIfNull /* Take the jump if the BETWEEN is NULL */ +){ + Expr exprAnd; /* The AND operator in x>=y AND x<=z */ + Expr compLeft; /* The x>=y term */ + Expr compRight; /* The x<=z term */ + Expr exprX; /* The x subexpression */ + int regFree1 = 0; /* Temporary use register */ + + assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); + exprX = *pExpr->pLeft; + exprAnd.op = TK_AND; + exprAnd.pLeft = &compLeft; + exprAnd.pRight = &compRight; + compLeft.op = TK_GE; + compLeft.pLeft = &exprX; + compLeft.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr; + compRight.op = TK_LE; + compRight.pLeft = &exprX; + compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr; + exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, ®Free1); + exprX.op = TK_REGISTER; + if( jumpIfTrue ){ + sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull); + }else{ + sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull); + } + sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regFree1); + + /* Ensure adequate test coverage */ + testcase( jumpIfTrue==0 && jumpIfNull==0 && regFree1==0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue==0 && jumpIfNull==0 && regFree1!=0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue==0 && jumpIfNull!=0 && regFree1==0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue==0 && jumpIfNull!=0 && regFree1!=0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue!=0 && jumpIfNull==0 && regFree1==0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue!=0 && jumpIfNull==0 && regFree1!=0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue!=0 && jumpIfNull!=0 && regFree1==0 ); + testcase( jumpIfTrue!=0 && jumpIfNull!=0 && regFree1!=0 ); +} + /* ** Generate code for a boolean expression such that a jump is made ** to the label "dest" if the expression is true but execution @@ -63123,8 +63451,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int testcase( op==TK_EQ ); testcase( op==TK_NE ); testcase( jumpIfNull==0 ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, dest, jumpIfNull); testcase( regFree1==0 ); @@ -63135,8 +63463,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int case TK_ISNOT: { testcase( op==TK_IS ); testcase( op==TK_ISNOT ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); op = (op==TK_IS) ? TK_EQ : TK_NE; codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, dest, SQLITE_NULLEQ); @@ -63156,36 +63484,16 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfTrue(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int break; } case TK_BETWEEN: { - /* x BETWEEN y AND z - ** - ** Is equivalent to - ** - ** x>=y AND x<=z - ** - ** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression - ** elementation of x. - */ - Expr exprAnd; - Expr compLeft; - Expr compRight; - Expr exprX; - - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); - exprX = *pExpr->pLeft; - exprAnd.op = TK_AND; - exprAnd.pLeft = &compLeft; - exprAnd.pRight = &compRight; - compLeft.op = TK_GE; - compLeft.pLeft = &exprX; - compLeft.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr; - compRight.op = TK_LE; - compRight.pLeft = &exprX; - compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr; - exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, ®Free1); - testcase( regFree1==0 ); - exprX.op = TK_REGISTER; testcase( jumpIfNull==0 ); - sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull); + exprCodeBetween(pParse, pExpr, dest, 1, jumpIfNull); + break; + } + case TK_IN: { + int destIfFalse = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + int destIfNull = jumpIfNull ? dest : destIfFalse; + sqlite3ExprCodeIN(pParse, pExpr, destIfFalse, destIfNull); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, dest); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, destIfFalse); break; } default: { @@ -63269,6 +63577,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int break; } case TK_NOT: { + testcase( jumpIfNull==0 ); sqlite3ExprIfTrue(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, dest, jumpIfNull); break; } @@ -63285,8 +63594,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int testcase( op==TK_EQ ); testcase( op==TK_NE ); testcase( jumpIfNull==0 ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, dest, jumpIfNull); testcase( regFree1==0 ); @@ -63297,8 +63606,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int case TK_ISNOT: { testcase( pExpr->op==TK_IS ); testcase( pExpr->op==TK_ISNOT ); - codeCompareOperands(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, &r1, ®Free1, - pExpr->pRight, &r2, ®Free2); + r1 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, ®Free1); + r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, pExpr->pRight, ®Free2); op = (pExpr->op==TK_IS) ? TK_NE : TK_EQ; codeCompare(pParse, pExpr->pLeft, pExpr->pRight, op, r1, r2, dest, SQLITE_NULLEQ); @@ -63316,36 +63625,18 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ExprIfFalse(Parse *pParse, Expr *pExpr, int dest, int break; } case TK_BETWEEN: { - /* x BETWEEN y AND z - ** - ** Is equivalent to - ** - ** x>=y AND x<=z - ** - ** Code it as such, taking care to do the common subexpression - ** elementation of x. - */ - Expr exprAnd; - Expr compLeft; - Expr compRight; - Expr exprX; - - assert( !ExprHasProperty(pExpr, EP_xIsSelect) ); - exprX = *pExpr->pLeft; - exprAnd.op = TK_AND; - exprAnd.pLeft = &compLeft; - exprAnd.pRight = &compRight; - compLeft.op = TK_GE; - compLeft.pLeft = &exprX; - compLeft.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[0].pExpr; - compRight.op = TK_LE; - compRight.pLeft = &exprX; - compRight.pRight = pExpr->x.pList->a[1].pExpr; - exprX.iTable = sqlite3ExprCodeTemp(pParse, &exprX, ®Free1); - testcase( regFree1==0 ); - exprX.op = TK_REGISTER; testcase( jumpIfNull==0 ); - sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, &exprAnd, dest, jumpIfNull); + exprCodeBetween(pParse, pExpr, dest, 0, jumpIfNull); + break; + } + case TK_IN: { + if( jumpIfNull ){ + sqlite3ExprCodeIN(pParse, pExpr, dest, dest); + }else{ + int destIfNull = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); + sqlite3ExprCodeIN(pParse, pExpr, dest, destIfNull); + sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, destIfNull); + } break; } default: { @@ -63663,7 +63954,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse *pParse, int nReg){ int i, n; i = pParse->iRangeReg; n = pParse->nRangeReg; - if( nReg<=n && !usedAsColumnCache(pParse, i, i+n-1) ){ + if( nReg<=n ){ + assert( !usedAsColumnCache(pParse, i, i+n-1) ); pParse->iRangeReg += nReg; pParse->nRangeReg -= nReg; }else{ @@ -63673,6 +63965,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetTempRange(Parse *pParse, int nReg){ return i; } SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){ + sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, iReg, nReg); if( nReg>pParse->nRangeReg ){ pParse->nRangeReg = nReg; pParse->iRangeReg = iReg; @@ -63694,8 +63987,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(Parse *pParse, int iReg, int nReg){ ************************************************************************* ** This file contains C code routines that used to generate VDBE code ** that implements the ALTER TABLE command. -** -** $Id: alter.c,v 1.62 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -64490,8 +64781,6 @@ exit_begin_add_column: ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code associated with the ANALYZE command. -** -** @(#) $Id: analyze.c,v 1.52 2009/04/16 17:45:48 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE @@ -65145,8 +65434,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3AnalysisLoad(sqlite3 *db, int iDb){ ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code used to implement the ATTACH and DETACH commands. -** -** $Id: attach.c,v 1.93 2009/05/31 21:21:41 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH @@ -65687,8 +65974,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3FixTriggerStep( ** API. This facility is an optional feature of the library. Embedded ** systems that do not need this facility may omit it by recompiling ** the library with -DSQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION=1 -** -** $Id: auth.c,v 1.32 2009/07/02 18:40:35 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -65948,8 +66233,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AuthContextPop(AuthContext *pContext){ ** BEGIN TRANSACTION ** COMMIT ** ROLLBACK -** -** $Id: build.c,v 1.557 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -66477,7 +66760,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char assert( db!=0 ); assert( iDb>=0 && iDbnDb ); - assert( zTabName && zTabName[0] ); + assert( zTabName ); + testcase( zTabName[0]==0 ); /* Zero-length table names are allowed */ pDb = &db->aDb[iDb]; p = sqlite3HashInsert(&pDb->pSchema->tblHash, zTabName, sqlite3Strlen30(zTabName),0); @@ -69344,7 +69628,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3OpenTempDatabase(Parse *pParse){ pParse->rc = rc; return 1; } - assert( (db->flags & SQLITE_InTrans)==0 || db->autoCommit ); assert( db->aDb[1].pSchema ); sqlite3PagerJournalMode(sqlite3BtreePager(db->aDb[1].pBt), db->dfltJournalMode); @@ -69647,8 +69930,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE KeyInfo *sqlite3IndexKeyinfo(Parse *pParse, Index *pIdx){ ** ** This file contains functions used to access the internal hash tables ** of user defined functions and collation sequences. -** -** $Id: callback.c,v 1.42 2009/06/17 00:35:31 drh Exp $ */ @@ -70100,8 +70381,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE Schema *sqlite3SchemaGet(sqlite3 *db, Btree *pBt){ ************************************************************************* ** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser ** in order to generate code for DELETE FROM statements. -** -** $Id: delete.c,v 1.207 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -70454,7 +70733,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3DeleteFrom( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, iRowSet); pWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pTabList, pWhere,0,WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK); if( pWInfo==0 ) goto delete_from_cleanup; - regRowid = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTab, -1, iCur, iRowid, 0); + regRowid = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTab, -1, iCur, iRowid); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowSetAdd, iRowSet, regRowid); if( db->flags & SQLITE_CountRows ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, memCnt, 1); @@ -70586,7 +70865,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3GenerateRowDelete( /* TODO: Could use temporary registers here. Also could attempt to ** avoid copying the contents of the rowid register. */ - mask = sqlite3TriggerOldmask(pParse, pTrigger, 0, pTab, onconf); + mask = sqlite3TriggerColmask( + pParse, pTrigger, 0, 0, TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, onconf + ); mask |= sqlite3FkOldmask(pParse, pTab); iOld = pParse->nMem+1; pParse->nMem += (1 + pTab->nCol); @@ -70718,13 +70999,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GenerateIndexKey( if( doMakeRec ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regBase, nCol+1, regOut); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx), 0); - sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regBase, nCol+1); } sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regBase, nCol+1); return regBase; } - /************** End of delete.c **********************************************/ /************** Begin file func.c ********************************************/ /* @@ -70842,7 +71121,10 @@ static void lengthFunc( } /* -** Implementation of the abs() function +** Implementation of the abs() function. +** +** IMP: R-23979-26855 The abs(X) function returns the absolute value of +** the numeric argument X. */ static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ assert( argc==1 ); @@ -70852,6 +71134,9 @@ static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ i64 iVal = sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0]); if( iVal<0 ){ if( (iVal<<1)==0 ){ + /* IMP: R-35460-15084 If X is the integer -9223372036854775807 then + ** abs(X) throws an integer overflow error since there is no + ** equivalent positive 64-bit two complement value. */ sqlite3_result_error(context, "integer overflow", -1); return; } @@ -70861,10 +71146,16 @@ static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ break; } case SQLITE_NULL: { + /* IMP: R-37434-19929 Abs(X) returns NULL if X is NULL. */ sqlite3_result_null(context); break; } default: { + /* Because sqlite3_value_double() returns 0.0 if the argument is not + ** something that can be converted into a number, we have: + ** IMP: R-57326-31541 Abs(X) return 0.0 if X is a string or blob that + ** cannot be converted to a numeric value. + */ double rVal = sqlite3_value_double(argv[0]); if( rVal<0 ) rVal = -rVal; sqlite3_result_double(context, rVal); @@ -70882,6 +71173,8 @@ static void absFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ ** If x is a blob, then we count bytes. ** ** If p1 is negative, then we begin abs(p1) from the end of x[]. +** +** If p2 is negative, return the p2 characters preceeding p1. */ static void substrFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -70902,6 +71195,7 @@ static void substrFunc( return; } p0type = sqlite3_value_type(argv[0]); + p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); if( p0type==SQLITE_BLOB ){ len = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0]); z = sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]); @@ -70911,11 +71205,12 @@ static void substrFunc( z = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); if( z==0 ) return; len = 0; - for(z2=z; *z2; len++){ - SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2); + if( p1<0 ){ + for(z2=z; *z2; len++){ + SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z2); + } } } - p1 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[1]); if( argc==3 ){ p2 = sqlite3_value_int(argv[2]); if( p2<0 ){ @@ -70945,10 +71240,6 @@ static void substrFunc( } } assert( p1>=0 && p2>=0 ); - if( p1+p2>len ){ - p2 = len-p1; - if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0; - } if( p0type!=SQLITE_BLOB ){ while( *z && p1 ){ SQLITE_SKIP_UTF8(z); @@ -70959,6 +71250,10 @@ static void substrFunc( } sqlite3_result_text(context, (char*)z, (int)(z2-z), SQLITE_TRANSIENT); }else{ + if( p1+p2>len ){ + p2 = len-p1; + if( p2<0 ) p2 = 0; + } sqlite3_result_blob(context, (char*)&z[p1], (int)p2, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } } @@ -71060,6 +71355,14 @@ static void lowerFunc(sqlite3_context *context, int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ } } + +#if 0 /* This function is never used. */ +/* +** The COALESCE() and IFNULL() functions used to be implemented as shown +** here. But now they are implemented as VDBE code so that unused arguments +** do not have to be computed. This legacy implementation is retained as +** comment. +*/ /* ** Implementation of the IFNULL(), NVL(), and COALESCE() functions. ** All three do the same thing. They return the first non-NULL @@ -71078,6 +71381,8 @@ static void ifnullFunc( } } } +#endif /* NOT USED */ +#define ifnullFunc versionFunc /* Substitute function - never called */ /* ** Implementation of random(). Return a random integer. @@ -71752,9 +72057,16 @@ static void trimFunc( } +/* IMP: R-25361-16150 This function is omitted from SQLite by default. It +** is only available if the SQLITE_SOUNDEX compile-time option is used +** when SQLite is built. +*/ #ifdef SQLITE_SOUNDEX /* ** Compute the soundex encoding of a word. +** +** IMP: R-59782-00072 The soundex(X) function returns a string that is the +** soundex encoding of the string X. */ static void soundexFunc( sqlite3_context *context, @@ -71798,10 +72110,12 @@ static void soundexFunc( zResult[j] = 0; sqlite3_result_text(context, zResult, 4, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); }else{ + /* IMP: R-64894-50321 The string "?000" is returned if the argument + ** is NULL or contains no ASCII alphabetic characters. */ sqlite3_result_text(context, "?000", 4, SQLITE_STATIC); } } -#endif +#endif /* SQLITE_SOUNDEX */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION /* @@ -72162,10 +72476,12 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3RegisterGlobalFunctions(void){ FUNCTION(upper, 1, 0, 0, upperFunc ), FUNCTION(lower, 1, 0, 0, lowerFunc ), FUNCTION(coalesce, 1, 0, 0, 0 ), - FUNCTION(coalesce, -1, 0, 0, ifnullFunc ), FUNCTION(coalesce, 0, 0, 0, 0 ), +/* FUNCTION(coalesce, -1, 0, 0, ifnullFunc ), */ + {-1,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE,0,0,ifnullFunc,0,0,"coalesce",0}, FUNCTION(hex, 1, 0, 0, hexFunc ), - FUNCTION(ifnull, 2, 0, 1, ifnullFunc ), +/* FUNCTION(ifnull, 2, 0, 0, ifnullFunc ), */ + {2,SQLITE_UTF8,SQLITE_FUNC_COALESCE,0,0,ifnullFunc,0,0,"ifnull",0}, FUNCTION(random, 0, 0, 0, randomFunc ), FUNCTION(randomblob, 1, 0, 0, randomBlob ), FUNCTION(nullif, 2, 0, 1, nullifFunc ), @@ -72615,7 +72931,7 @@ static void fkLookupParent( sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, regTemp, nCol, regRec); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, sqlite3IndexAffinityStr(v, pIdx), 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, iCur, iOk, regRec); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iCur, iOk, regRec, 0); sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, regRec); sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regTemp, nCol); @@ -73421,8 +73737,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3FkDelete(Table *pTab){ ************************************************************************* ** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser ** to handle INSERT statements in SQLite. -** -** $Id: insert.c,v 1.270 2009/07/24 17:58:53 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -75242,8 +75556,6 @@ static int xferOptimization( ** implement the programmer interface to the library. Routines in ** other files are for internal use by SQLite and should not be ** accessed by users of the library. -** -** $Id: legacy.c,v 1.35 2009/08/07 16:56:00 danielk1977 Exp $ */ @@ -75388,8 +75700,6 @@ exec_out: ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code used to dynamically load extensions into ** the SQLite library. -** -** $Id: loadext.c,v 1.60 2009/06/03 01:24:54 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_CORE @@ -75413,8 +75723,6 @@ exec_out: ** an SQLite instance. Shared libraries that intend to be loaded ** as extensions by SQLite should #include this file instead of ** sqlite3.h. -** -** @(#) $Id: sqlite3ext.h,v 1.25 2008/10/12 00:27:54 shane Exp $ */ #ifndef _SQLITE3EXT_H_ #define _SQLITE3EXT_H_ @@ -76382,8 +76690,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3AutoLoadExtensions(sqlite3 *db){ ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code used to implement the PRAGMA command. -** -** $Id: pragma.c,v 1.214 2009/07/02 07:47:33 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* Ignore this whole file if pragmas are disabled @@ -77501,6 +77807,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, 2, 1); /* increment entry count */ for(j=0, pIdx=pTab->pIndex; pIdx; pIdx=pIdx->pNext, j++){ int jmp2; + int r1; static const VdbeOpList idxErr[] = { { OP_AddImm, 1, -1, 0}, { OP_String8, 0, 3, 0}, /* 1 */ @@ -77514,8 +77821,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Pragma( { OP_IfPos, 1, 0, 0}, /* 9 */ { OP_Halt, 0, 0, 0}, }; - sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3, 1); - jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, j+2, 0, 3); + r1 = sqlite3GenerateIndexKey(pParse, pIdx, 1, 3, 0); + jmp2 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, j+2, 0, r1, pIdx->nColumn+1); addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOpList(v, ArraySize(idxErr), idxErr); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+1, "rowid ", P4_STATIC); sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, addr+3, " missing from index ", P4_STATIC); @@ -77822,8 +78129,6 @@ pragma_out: ** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_prepare() ** interface, and routines that contribute to loading the database schema ** from disk. -** -** $Id: prepare.c,v 1.131 2009/08/06 17:43:31 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -78280,7 +78585,7 @@ static void schemaIsValid(Parse *pParse){ } /* Read the schema cookie from the database. If it does not match the - ** value stored as part of the in the in-memory schema representation, + ** value stored as part of the in-memory schema representation, ** set Parse.rc to SQLITE_SCHEMA. */ sqlite3BtreeGetMeta(pBt, BTREE_SCHEMA_VERSION, (u32 *)&cookie); if( cookie!=db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->schema_cookie ){ @@ -78696,8 +79001,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( ************************************************************************* ** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser ** to handle SELECT statements in SQLite. -** -** $Id: select.c,v 1.526 2009/08/01 15:09:58 drh Exp $ */ @@ -78875,6 +79178,39 @@ static int columnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){ return -1; } +/* +** Search the first N tables in pSrc, from left to right, looking for a +** table that has a column named zCol. +** +** When found, set *piTab and *piCol to the table index and column index +** of the matching column and return TRUE. +** +** If not found, return FALSE. +*/ +static int tableAndColumnIndex( + SrcList *pSrc, /* Array of tables to search */ + int N, /* Number of tables in pSrc->a[] to search */ + const char *zCol, /* Name of the column we are looking for */ + int *piTab, /* Write index of pSrc->a[] here */ + int *piCol /* Write index of pSrc->a[*piTab].pTab->aCol[] here */ +){ + int i; /* For looping over tables in pSrc */ + int iCol; /* Index of column matching zCol */ + + assert( (piTab==0)==(piCol==0) ); /* Both or neither are NULL */ + for(i=0; ia[i].pTab, zCol); + if( iCol>=0 ){ + if( piTab ){ + *piTab = i; + *piCol = iCol; + } + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + /* ** This function is used to add terms implied by JOIN syntax to the ** WHERE clause expression of a SELECT statement. The new term, which @@ -78889,8 +79225,9 @@ static int columnIndex(Table *pTab, const char *zCol){ static void addWhereTerm( Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */ SrcList *pSrc, /* List of tables in FROM clause */ - int iSrc, /* Index of first table to join in pSrc */ + int iLeft, /* Index of first table to join in pSrc */ int iColLeft, /* Index of column in first table */ + int iRight, /* Index of second table in pSrc */ int iColRight, /* Index of column in second table */ int isOuterJoin, /* True if this is an OUTER join */ Expr **ppWhere /* IN/OUT: The WHERE clause to add to */ @@ -78900,12 +79237,13 @@ static void addWhereTerm( Expr *pE2; Expr *pEq; - assert( pSrc->nSrc>(iSrc+1) ); - assert( pSrc->a[iSrc].pTab ); - assert( pSrc->a[iSrc+1].pTab ); + assert( iLeftnSrc>iRight ); + assert( pSrc->a[iLeft].pTab ); + assert( pSrc->a[iRight].pTab ); - pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iSrc, iColLeft); - pE2 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iSrc+1, iColRight); + pE1 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iLeft, iColLeft); + pE2 = sqlite3CreateColumnExpr(db, pSrc, iRight, iColRight); pEq = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EQ, pE1, pE2, 0); if( pEq && isOuterJoin ){ @@ -78994,11 +79332,15 @@ static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ "an ON or USING clause", 0); return 1; } - for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ - char *zName = pLeftTab->aCol[j].zName; - int iRightCol = columnIndex(pRightTab, zName); - if( iRightCol>=0 ){ - addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, i, j, iRightCol, isOuter, &p->pWhere); + for(j=0; jnCol; j++){ + char *zName; /* Name of column in the right table */ + int iLeft; /* Matching left table */ + int iLeftCol; /* Matching column in the left table */ + + zName = pRightTab->aCol[j].zName; + if( tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, i+1, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol) ){ + addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol, i+1, j, + isOuter, &p->pWhere); } } } @@ -79030,15 +79372,22 @@ static int sqliteProcessJoin(Parse *pParse, Select *p){ if( pRight->pUsing ){ IdList *pList = pRight->pUsing; for(j=0; jnId; j++){ - char *zName = pList->a[j].zName; - int iLeftCol = columnIndex(pLeftTab, zName); - int iRightCol = columnIndex(pRightTab, zName); - if( iLeftCol<0 || iRightCol<0 ){ + char *zName; /* Name of the term in the USING clause */ + int iLeft; /* Table on the left with matching column name */ + int iLeftCol; /* Column number of matching column on the left */ + int iRightCol; /* Column number of matching column on the right */ + + zName = pList->a[j].zName; + iRightCol = columnIndex(pRightTab, zName); + if( iRightCol<0 + || !tableAndColumnIndex(pSrc, i+1, zName, &iLeft, &iLeftCol) + ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "cannot join using column %s - column " "not present in both tables", zName); return 1; } - addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, i, iLeftCol, iRightCol, isOuter, &p->pWhere); + addWhereTerm(pParse, pSrc, iLeft, iLeftCol, i+1, iRightCol, + isOuter, &p->pWhere); } } } @@ -79125,8 +79474,8 @@ static void codeDistinct( v = pParse->pVdbe; r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_Found, iTab, addrRepeat, iMem, N); sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_MakeRecord, iMem, N, r1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Found, iTab, addrRepeat, r1); sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IdxInsert, iTab, r1); sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); } @@ -79367,8 +79716,7 @@ static void selectInnerLoop( if( p->iLimit ){ assert( pOrderBy==0 ); /* If there is an ORDER BY, the call to ** pushOntoSorter() would have cleared p->iLimit */ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iLimit, -1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak, -1); } } @@ -79598,7 +79946,7 @@ static const char *columnType( ** of the SELECT statement. Return the declaration type and origin ** data for the result-set column of the sub-select. */ - if( ALWAYS(iCol>=0 && iColpEList->nExpr) ){ + if( iCol>=0 && ALWAYS(iColpEList->nExpr) ){ /* If iCol is less than zero, then the expression requests the ** rowid of the sub-select or view. This expression is legal (see ** test case misc2.2.2) - it always evaluates to NULL. @@ -79994,7 +80342,7 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){ Vdbe *v = 0; int iLimit = 0; int iOffset; - int addr1; + int addr1, n; if( p->iLimit ) return; /* @@ -80009,10 +80357,18 @@ static void computeLimitRegisters(Parse *pParse, Select *p, int iBreak){ p->iLimit = iLimit = ++pParse->nMem; v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse); if( NEVER(v==0) ) return; /* VDBE should have already been allocated */ - sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, p->pLimit, iLimit); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, iLimit); - VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter")); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, iLimit, iBreak); + if( sqlite3ExprIsInteger(p->pLimit, &n) ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, n, iLimit); + VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter")); + if( n==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, iBreak); + } + }else{ + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, p->pLimit, iLimit); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_MustBeInt, iLimit); + VdbeComment((v, "LIMIT counter")); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, iLimit, iBreak); + } if( p->pOffset ){ p->iOffset = iOffset = ++pParse->nMem; pParse->nMem++; /* Allocate an extra register for limit+offset */ @@ -80348,7 +80704,7 @@ static int multiSelect( sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Rewind, tab1, iBreak); r1 = sqlite3GetTempReg(pParse); iStart = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_RowKey, tab1, r1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotFound, tab2, iCont, r1); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_NotFound, tab2, iCont, r1, 0); sqlite3ReleaseTempReg(pParse, r1); selectInnerLoop(pParse, p, p->pEList, tab1, p->pEList->nExpr, 0, -1, &dest, iCont, iBreak); @@ -80567,8 +80923,7 @@ static int generateOutputSubroutine( /* Jump to the end of the loop if the LIMIT is reached. */ if( p->iLimit ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_AddImm, p->iLimit, -1); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_IfZero, p->iLimit, iBreak, -1); } /* Generate the subroutine return @@ -81152,7 +81507,7 @@ static void substSelect( ** ** (11) The subquery and the outer query do not both have ORDER BY clauses. ** -** (12) Not implemented. Subsumed into restriction (3). Was previously +** (**) Not implemented. Subsumed into restriction (3). Was previously ** a separate restriction deriving from ticket #350. ** ** (13) The subquery and outer query do not both use LIMIT @@ -81226,6 +81581,7 @@ static int flattenSubquery( */ assert( p!=0 ); assert( p->pPrior==0 ); /* Unable to flatten compound queries */ + if( db->flags & SQLITE_QueryFlattener ) return 0; pSrc = p->pSrc; assert( pSrc && iFrom>=0 && iFromnSrc ); pSubitem = &pSrc->a[iFrom]; @@ -81849,14 +82205,14 @@ static int selectExpander(Walker *pWalker, Select *p){ } if( i>0 && zTName==0 ){ - struct SrcList_item *pLeft = &pTabList->a[i-1]; - if( (pLeft[1].jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 && - columnIndex(pLeft->pTab, zName)>=0 ){ + if( (pFrom->jointype & JT_NATURAL)!=0 + && tableAndColumnIndex(pTabList, i, zName, 0, 0) + ){ /* In a NATURAL join, omit the join columns from the - ** table on the right */ + ** table to the right of the join */ continue; } - if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pLeft[1].pUsing, zName)>=0 ){ + if( sqlite3IdListIndex(pFrom->pUsing, zName)>=0 ){ /* In a join with a USING clause, omit columns in the ** using clause from the table on the right. */ continue; @@ -82123,8 +82479,8 @@ static void updateAccumulator(Parse *pParse, AggInfo *pAggInfo){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_AggStep, 0, regAgg, pF->iMem, (void*)pF->pFunc, P4_FUNCDEF); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, (u8)nArg); - sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg); sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, regAgg, nArg); + sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, regAgg, nArg); if( addrNext ){ sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, addrNext); sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse); @@ -82550,7 +82906,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Select( int r2; r2 = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, - pCol->pTab, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iTable, r1, 0); + pCol->pTab, pCol->iColumn, pCol->iTable, r1); if( r1!=r2 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_SCopy, r2, r1); } @@ -82936,8 +83292,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3PrintSelect(Select *p, int indent){ ** ** These routines are in a separate files so that they will not be linked ** if they are not used. -** -** $Id: table.c,v 1.40 2009/04/10 14:28:00 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_GET_TABLE @@ -83128,9 +83482,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table( ** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. ** ************************************************************************* -** -** -** $Id: trigger.c,v 1.143 2009/08/10 03:57:58 shane Exp $ +** This file contains the implementation for TRIGGERs */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER @@ -83932,7 +84284,8 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( pProgram->nRef = 1; pPrg->pTrigger = pTrigger; pPrg->orconf = orconf; - pPrg->oldmask = 0xffffffff; + pPrg->aColmask[0] = 0xffffffff; + pPrg->aColmask[1] = 0xffffffff; /* Allocate and populate a new Parse context to use for coding the ** trigger sub-program. */ @@ -83993,7 +84346,8 @@ static TriggerPrg *codeRowTrigger( pProgram->nMem = pSubParse->nMem; pProgram->nCsr = pSubParse->nTab; pProgram->token = (void *)pTrigger; - pPrg->oldmask = pSubParse->oldmask; + pPrg->aColmask[0] = pSubParse->oldmask; + pPrg->aColmask[1] = pSubParse->newmask; sqlite3VdbeDelete(v); } @@ -84153,28 +84507,36 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3CodeRowTrigger( } /* -** Triggers fired by UPDATE or DELETE statements may access values stored -** in the old.* pseudo-table. This function returns a 32-bit bitmask -** indicating which columns of the old.* table actually are used by -** triggers. This information may be used by the caller to avoid having -** to load the entire old.* record into memory when executing an UPDATE -** or DELETE command. +** Triggers may access values stored in the old.* or new.* pseudo-table. +** This function returns a 32-bit bitmask indicating which columns of the +** old.* or new.* tables actually are used by triggers. This information +** may be used by the caller, for example, to avoid having to load the entire +** old.* record into memory when executing an UPDATE or DELETE command. ** ** Bit 0 of the returned mask is set if the left-most column of the -** table may be accessed using an old. reference. Bit 1 is set if +** table may be accessed using an [old|new]. reference. Bit 1 is set if ** the second leftmost column value is required, and so on. If there ** are more than 32 columns in the table, and at least one of the columns ** with an index greater than 32 may be accessed, 0xffffffff is returned. ** -** It is not possible to determine if the old.rowid column is accessed -** by triggers. The caller must always assume that it is. +** It is not possible to determine if the old.rowid or new.rowid column is +** accessed by triggers. The caller must always assume that it is. ** -** There is no equivalent function for new.* references. +** Parameter isNew must be either 1 or 0. If it is 0, then the mask returned +** applies to the old.* table. If 1, the new.* table. +** +** Parameter tr_tm must be a mask with one or both of the TRIGGER_BEFORE +** and TRIGGER_AFTER bits set. Values accessed by BEFORE triggers are only +** included in the returned mask if the TRIGGER_BEFORE bit is set in the +** tr_tm parameter. Similarly, values accessed by AFTER triggers are only +** included in the returned mask if the TRIGGER_AFTER bit is set in tr_tm. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerOldmask( +SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerColmask( Parse *pParse, /* Parse context */ Trigger *pTrigger, /* List of triggers on table pTab */ ExprList *pChanges, /* Changes list for any UPDATE OF triggers */ + int isNew, /* 1 for new.* ref mask, 0 for old.* ref mask */ + int tr_tm, /* Mask of TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER */ Table *pTab, /* The table to code triggers from */ int orconf /* Default ON CONFLICT policy for trigger steps */ ){ @@ -84182,12 +84544,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerOldmask( u32 mask = 0; Trigger *p; + assert( isNew==1 || isNew==0 ); for(p=pTrigger; p; p=p->pNext){ - if( p->op==op && checkColumnOverlap(p->pColumns,pChanges) ){ + if( p->op==op && (tr_tm&p->tr_tm) + && checkColumnOverlap(p->pColumns,pChanges) + ){ TriggerPrg *pPrg; pPrg = getRowTrigger(pParse, p, pTab, orconf); if( pPrg ){ - mask |= pPrg->oldmask; + mask |= pPrg->aColmask[isNew]; } } } @@ -84212,8 +84577,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE u32 sqlite3TriggerOldmask( ************************************************************************* ** This file contains C code routines that are called by the parser ** to handle UPDATE statements. -** -** $Id: update.c,v 1.207 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE @@ -84313,14 +84676,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( AuthContext sContext; /* The authorization context */ NameContext sNC; /* The name-context to resolve expressions in */ int iDb; /* Database containing the table being updated */ - int j1; /* Addresses of jump instructions */ int okOnePass; /* True for one-pass algorithm without the FIFO */ int hasFK; /* True if foreign key processing is required */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER - int isView; /* Trying to update a view */ - Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers on pTab, if required */ + int isView; /* True when updating a view (INSTEAD OF trigger) */ + Trigger *pTrigger; /* List of triggers on pTab, if required */ + int tmask; /* Mask of TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER */ #endif + int newmask; /* Mask of NEW.* columns accessed by BEFORE triggers */ /* Register Allocations */ int regRowCount = 0; /* A count of rows changed */ @@ -84348,11 +84712,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( ** updated is a view. */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER - pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, 0); + pTrigger = sqlite3TriggersExist(pParse, pTab, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, &tmask); isView = pTab->pSelect!=0; + assert( pTrigger || tmask==0 ); #else # define pTrigger 0 # define isView 0 +# define tmask 0 #endif #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW # undef isView @@ -84362,7 +84728,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( if( sqlite3ViewGetColumnNames(pParse, pTab) ){ goto update_cleanup; } - if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, (pTrigger?1:0)) ){ + if( sqlite3IsReadOnly(pParse, pTab, tmask) ){ goto update_cleanup; } aXRef = sqlite3DbMallocRaw(db, sizeof(int) * pTab->nCol ); @@ -84590,7 +84956,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( ** with the required old.* column data. */ if( hasFK || pTrigger ){ u32 oldmask = (hasFK ? sqlite3FkOldmask(pParse, pTab) : 0); - oldmask |= sqlite3TriggerOldmask(pParse, pTrigger, pChanges, pTab, onError); + oldmask |= sqlite3TriggerColmask(pParse, + pTrigger, pChanges, 0, TRIGGER_BEFORE|TRIGGER_AFTER, pTab, onError + ); for(i=0; inCol; i++){ if( aXRef[i]<0 || oldmask==0xffffffff || (oldmask & (1<nCol; i++){ if( i==pTab->iPKey ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regNew+i); }else{ j = aXRef[i]; - if( j<0 ){ + if( j>=0 ){ + sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pChanges->a[j].pExpr, regNew+i); + }else if( 0==(tmask&TRIGGER_BEFORE) || i>31 || (newmask&(1<a[j].pExpr, regNew+i); } } } /* Fire any BEFORE UPDATE triggers. This happens before constraints are - ** verified. One could argue that this is wrong. */ - if( pTrigger ){ + ** verified. One could argue that this is wrong. + */ + if( tmask&TRIGGER_BEFORE ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Affinity, regNew, pTab->nCol); sqlite3TableAffinityStr(v, pTab); sqlite3CodeRowTrigger(pParse, pTrigger, TK_UPDATE, pChanges, @@ -84634,11 +85022,25 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Update( ** case, jump to the next row. No updates or AFTER triggers are ** required. This behaviour - what happens when the row being updated ** is deleted or renamed by a BEFORE trigger - is left undefined in the - ** documentation. */ + ** documentation. + */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_NotExists, iCur, addr, regOldRowid); + + /* If it did not delete it, the row-trigger may still have modified + ** some of the columns of the row being updated. Load the values for + ** all columns not modified by the update statement into their + ** registers in case this has happened. + */ + for(i=0; inCol; i++){ + if( aXRef[i]<0 && i!=pTab->iPKey ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Column, iCur, i, regNew+i); + sqlite3ColumnDefault(v, pTab, i, regNew+i); + } + } } if( !isView ){ + int j1; /* Address of jump instruction */ /* Do constraint checks. */ sqlite3GenerateConstraintChecks(pParse, pTab, iCur, regNewRowid, @@ -84845,8 +85247,6 @@ static void updateVirtualTable( ** ** Most of the code in this file may be omitted by defining the ** SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM macro. -** -** $Id: vacuum.c,v 1.91 2009/07/02 07:47:33 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VACUUM) && !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_ATTACH) @@ -84918,6 +85318,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db){ int saved_flags; /* Saved value of the db->flags */ int saved_nChange; /* Saved value of db->nChange */ int saved_nTotalChange; /* Saved value of db->nTotalChange */ + void (*saved_xTrace)(void*,const char*); /* Saved db->xTrace */ Db *pDb = 0; /* Database to detach at end of vacuum */ int isMemDb; /* True if vacuuming a :memory: database */ int nRes; @@ -84933,8 +85334,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3RunVacuum(char **pzErrMsg, sqlite3 *db){ saved_flags = db->flags; saved_nChange = db->nChange; saved_nTotalChange = db->nTotalChange; + saved_xTrace = db->xTrace; db->flags |= SQLITE_WriteSchema | SQLITE_IgnoreChecks; db->flags &= ~SQLITE_ForeignKeys; + db->xTrace = 0; pMain = db->aDb[0].pBt; isMemDb = sqlite3PagerIsMemdb(sqlite3BtreePager(pMain)); @@ -85115,6 +85518,7 @@ end_of_vacuum: db->flags = saved_flags; db->nChange = saved_nChange; db->nTotalChange = saved_nTotalChange; + db->xTrace = saved_xTrace; /* Currently there is an SQL level transaction open on the vacuum ** database. No locks are held on any other files (since the main file @@ -85151,8 +85555,6 @@ end_of_vacuum: ** ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code used to help implement virtual tables. -** -** $Id: vtab.c,v 1.94 2009/08/08 18:01:08 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE @@ -85811,11 +86213,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ pParse->declareVtab = 1; pParse->db = db; - if( - SQLITE_OK == sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zCreateTable, &zErr) && - pParse->pNewTable && - !pParse->pNewTable->pSelect && - (pParse->pNewTable->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 + if( SQLITE_OK==sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zCreateTable, &zErr) + && pParse->pNewTable + && !db->mallocFailed + && !pParse->pNewTable->pSelect + && (pParse->pNewTable->tabFlags & TF_Virtual)==0 ){ if( !pTab->aCol ){ pTab->aCol = pParse->pNewTable->aCol; @@ -85824,7 +86226,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3 *db, const char *zCreateTable){ pParse->pNewTable->aCol = 0; } db->pVTab = 0; - } else { + }else{ sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ERROR, zErr); sqlite3DbFree(db, zErr); rc = SQLITE_ERROR; @@ -86120,8 +86522,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3VtabMakeWritable(Parse *pParse, Table *pTab){ ** rows. Indices are selected and used to speed the search when doing ** so is applicable. Because this module is responsible for selecting ** indices, you might also think of this module as the "query optimizer". -** -** $Id: where.c,v 1.411 2009/07/31 06:14:52 danielk1977 Exp $ */ /* @@ -88700,16 +89100,39 @@ static void disableTerm(WhereLevel *pLevel, WhereTerm *pTerm){ ** Code an OP_Affinity opcode to apply the column affinity string zAff ** to the n registers starting at base. ** -** Buffer zAff was allocated using sqlite3DbMalloc(). It is the -** responsibility of this function to arrange for it to be eventually -** freed using sqlite3DbFree(). +** As an optimization, SQLITE_AFF_NONE entries (which are no-ops) at the +** beginning and end of zAff are ignored. If all entries in zAff are +** SQLITE_AFF_NONE, then no code gets generated. +** +** This routine makes its own copy of zAff so that the caller is free +** to modify zAff after this routine returns. */ static void codeApplyAffinity(Parse *pParse, int base, int n, char *zAff){ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; + if( zAff==0 ){ + assert( pParse->db->mallocFailed ); + return; + } assert( v!=0 ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Affinity, base, n); - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zAff, P4_DYNAMIC); - sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, base, n); + + /* Adjust base and n to skip over SQLITE_AFF_NONE entries at the beginning + ** and end of the affinity string. + */ + while( n>0 && zAff[0]==SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){ + n--; + base++; + zAff++; + } + while( n>1 && zAff[n-1]==SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){ + n--; + } + + /* Code the OP_Affinity opcode if there is anything left to do. */ + if( n>0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Affinity, base, n); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, -1, zAff, n); + sqlite3ExprCacheAffinityChange(pParse, base, n); + } } @@ -88780,7 +89203,7 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( /* ** Generate code that will evaluate all == and IN constraints for an -** index. The values for all constraints are left on the stack. +** index. ** ** For example, consider table t1(a,b,c,d,e,f) with index i1(a,b,c). ** Suppose the WHERE clause is this: a==5 AND b IN (1,2,3) AND c>5 AND c<10 @@ -88792,7 +89215,8 @@ static int codeEqualityTerm( ** ** In the example above nEq==2. But this subroutine works for any value ** of nEq including 0. If nEq==0, this routine is nearly a no-op. -** The only thing it does is allocate the pLevel->iMem memory cell. +** The only thing it does is allocate the pLevel->iMem memory cell and +** compute the affinity string. ** ** This routine always allocates at least one memory cell and returns ** the index of that memory cell. The code that @@ -88870,11 +89294,15 @@ static int codeAllEqualityTerms( testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_ISNULL ); testcase( pTerm->eOperator & WO_IN ); if( (pTerm->eOperator & (WO_ISNULL|WO_IN))==0 ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+j, pLevel->addrBrk); - if( zAff - && sqlite3CompareAffinity(pTerm->pExpr->pRight, zAff[j])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE - ){ - zAff[j] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + Expr *pRight = pTerm->pExpr->pRight; + sqlite3ExprCodeIsNullJump(v, pRight, regBase+j, pLevel->addrBrk); + if( zAff ){ + if( sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[j])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE ){ + zAff[j] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } + if( sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(pRight, zAff[j]) ){ + zAff[j] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } } } } @@ -88954,6 +89382,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *aConstraint = pVtabIdx->aConstraint; + sqlite3ExprCachePush(pParse); iReg = sqlite3GetTempRange(pParse, nConstraint+2); for(j=1; j<=nConstraint; j++){ for(k=0; kp1 = iCur; pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); sqlite3ReleaseTempRange(pParse, iReg, nConstraint+2); + sqlite3ExprCachePop(pParse, 1); }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE */ @@ -89200,15 +89630,18 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( if( pRangeStart ){ Expr *pRight = pRangeStart->pExpr->pRight; sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRight, regBase+nEq); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+nEq, addrNxt); - if( zAff - && sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[nConstraint])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE - ){ - /* Since the comparison is to be performed with no conversions applied - ** to the operands, set the affinity to apply to pRight to - ** SQLITE_AFF_NONE. */ - zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; - } + sqlite3ExprCodeIsNullJump(v, pRight, regBase+nEq, addrNxt); + if( zAff ){ + if( sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[nConstraint])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE){ + /* Since the comparison is to be performed with no conversions + ** applied to the operands, set the affinity to apply to pRight to + ** SQLITE_AFF_NONE. */ + zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } + if( sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(pRight, zAff[nConstraint]) ){ + zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } + } nConstraint++; }else if( isMinQuery ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regBase+nEq); @@ -89225,8 +89658,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( testcase( op==OP_SeekGe ); testcase( op==OP_SeekLe ); testcase( op==OP_SeekLt ); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase, - SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(nConstraint), P4_INT32); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase, nConstraint); /* Load the value for the inequality constraint at the end of the ** range (if any). @@ -89234,21 +89666,24 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( nConstraint = nEq; if( pRangeEnd ){ Expr *pRight = pRangeEnd->pExpr->pRight; - sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, regBase+nEq); + sqlite3ExprCacheRemove(pParse, regBase+nEq, 1); sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pRight, regBase+nEq); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_IsNull, regBase+nEq, addrNxt); - zAff = sqlite3DbStrDup(pParse->db, zAff); - if( zAff - && sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[nConstraint])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE - ){ - /* Since the comparison is to be performed with no conversions applied - ** to the operands, set the affinity to apply to pRight to - ** SQLITE_AFF_NONE. */ - zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; - } + sqlite3ExprCodeIsNullJump(v, pRight, regBase+nEq, addrNxt); + if( zAff ){ + if( sqlite3CompareAffinity(pRight, zAff[nConstraint])==SQLITE_AFF_NONE){ + /* Since the comparison is to be performed with no conversions + ** applied to the operands, set the affinity to apply to pRight to + ** SQLITE_AFF_NONE. */ + zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } + if( sqlite3ExprNeedsNoAffinityChange(pRight, zAff[nConstraint]) ){ + zAff[nConstraint] = SQLITE_AFF_NONE; + } + } codeApplyAffinity(pParse, regBase, nEq+1, zAff); nConstraint++; } + sqlite3DbFree(pParse->db, zAff); /* Top of the loop body */ pLevel->p2 = sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v); @@ -89259,8 +89694,7 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( testcase( op==OP_IdxGE ); testcase( op==OP_IdxLT ); if( op!=OP_Noop ){ - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase, - SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(nConstraint), P4_INT32); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, op, iIdxCur, addrNxt, regBase, nConstraint); sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, endEq!=bRev ?1:0); } @@ -89337,13 +89771,14 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( */ WhereClause *pOrWc; /* The OR-clause broken out into subterms */ WhereTerm *pFinal; /* Final subterm within the OR-clause. */ - SrcList oneTab; /* Shortened table list */ + SrcList *pOrTab; /* Shortened table list or OR-clause generation */ int regReturn = ++pParse->nMem; /* Register used with OP_Gosub */ int regRowset = 0; /* Register for RowSet object */ int regRowid = 0; /* Register holding rowid */ int iLoopBody = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); /* Start of loop body */ int iRetInit; /* Address of regReturn init */ + int untestedTerms = 0; /* Some terms not completely tested */ int ii; pTerm = pLevel->plan.u.pTerm; @@ -89352,11 +89787,30 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( assert( (pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_ORINFO)!=0 ); pOrWc = &pTerm->u.pOrInfo->wc; pFinal = &pOrWc->a[pOrWc->nTerm-1]; + pLevel->op = OP_Return; + pLevel->p1 = regReturn; - /* Set up a SrcList containing just the table being scanned by this loop. */ - oneTab.nSrc = 1; - oneTab.nAlloc = 1; - oneTab.a[0] = *pTabItem; + /* Set up a new SrcList ni pOrTab containing the table being scanned + ** by this loop in the a[0] slot and all notReady tables in a[1..] slots. + ** This becomes the SrcList in the recursive call to sqlite3WhereBegin(). + */ + if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ){ + int nNotReady; /* The number of notReady tables */ + struct SrcList_item *origSrc; /* Original list of tables */ + nNotReady = pWInfo->nLevel - iLevel - 1; + pOrTab = sqlite3StackAllocRaw(pParse->db, + sizeof(*pOrTab)+ nNotReady*sizeof(pOrTab->a[0])); + if( pOrTab==0 ) return notReady; + pOrTab->nAlloc = (i16)(nNotReady + 1); + pOrTab->nSrc = pOrTab->nAlloc; + memcpy(pOrTab->a, pTabItem, sizeof(*pTabItem)); + origSrc = pWInfo->pTabList->a; + for(k=1; k<=nNotReady; k++){ + memcpy(&pOrTab->a[k], &origSrc[pLevel[k].iFrom], sizeof(pOrTab->a[k])); + } + }else{ + pOrTab = pWInfo->pTabList; + } /* Initialize the rowset register to contain NULL. An SQL NULL is ** equivalent to an empty rowset. @@ -89381,33 +89835,38 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( if( pOrTerm->leftCursor==iCur || pOrTerm->eOperator==WO_AND ){ WhereInfo *pSubWInfo; /* Info for single OR-term scan */ /* Loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */ - pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, &oneTab, pOrTerm->pExpr, 0, - WHERE_OMIT_OPEN | WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE | WHERE_FORCE_TABLE); + pSubWInfo = sqlite3WhereBegin(pParse, pOrTab, pOrTerm->pExpr, 0, + WHERE_OMIT_OPEN | WHERE_OMIT_CLOSE | + WHERE_FORCE_TABLE | WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY); if( pSubWInfo ){ if( (wctrlFlags & WHERE_DUPLICATES_OK)==0 ){ int iSet = ((ii==pOrWc->nTerm-1)?-1:ii); int r; r = sqlite3ExprCodeGetColumn(pParse, pTabItem->pTab, -1, iCur, - regRowid, 0); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_RowSetTest, regRowset, - sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2, - r, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(iSet), P4_INT32); + regRowid); + sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_RowSetTest, regRowset, + sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)+2, r, iSet); } sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Gosub, regReturn, iLoopBody); + /* The pSubWInfo->untestedTerms flag means that this OR term + ** contained one or more AND term from a notReady table. The + ** terms from the notReady table could not be tested and will + ** need to be tested later. + */ + if( pSubWInfo->untestedTerms ) untestedTerms = 1; + /* Finish the loop through table entries that match term pOrTerm. */ sqlite3WhereEnd(pSubWInfo); } } } sqlite3VdbeChangeP1(v, iRetInit, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)); - /* sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, regRowset); */ sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, pLevel->addrBrk); sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, iLoopBody); - pLevel->op = OP_Return; - pLevel->p1 = regReturn; - disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); + if( pWInfo->nLevel>1 ) sqlite3StackFree(pParse->db, pOrTab); + if( !untestedTerms ) disableTerm(pLevel, pTerm); }else #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_OR_OPTIMIZATION */ @@ -89435,7 +89894,12 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; - if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ) continue; + if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ){ + testcase( pWInfo->untestedTerms==0 + && (pWInfo->wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY)!=0 ); + pWInfo->untestedTerms = 1; + continue; + } pE = pTerm->pExpr; assert( pE!=0 ); if( pLevel->iLeftJoin && !ExprHasProperty(pE, EP_FromJoin) ){ @@ -89458,7 +89922,10 @@ static Bitmask codeOneLoopStart( testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_VIRTUAL ); testcase( pTerm->wtFlags & TERM_CODED ); if( pTerm->wtFlags & (TERM_VIRTUAL|TERM_CODED) ) continue; - if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ) continue; + if( (pTerm->prereqAll & notReady)!=0 ){ + assert( pWInfo->untestedTerms ); + continue; + } assert( pTerm->pExpr ); sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pTerm->pExpr, addrCont, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); pTerm->wtFlags |= TERM_CODED; @@ -89601,6 +90068,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ){ int i; /* Loop counter */ int nByteWInfo; /* Num. bytes allocated for WhereInfo struct */ + int nTabList; /* Number of elements in pTabList */ WhereInfo *pWInfo; /* Will become the return value of this function */ Vdbe *v = pParse->pVdbe; /* The virtual database engine */ Bitmask notReady; /* Cursors that are not yet positioned */ @@ -89620,6 +90088,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( return 0; } + /* This function normally generates a nested loop for all tables in + ** pTabList. But if the WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY flag is set, then we should + ** only generate code for the first table in pTabList and assume that + ** any cursors associated with subsequent tables are uninitialized. + */ + nTabList = (wctrlFlags & WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY) ? 1 : pTabList->nSrc; + /* Allocate and initialize the WhereInfo structure that will become the ** return value. A single allocation is used to store the WhereInfo ** struct, the contents of WhereInfo.a[], the WhereClause structure @@ -89628,7 +90103,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** some architectures. Hence the ROUND8() below. */ db = pParse->db; - nByteWInfo = ROUND8(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(pTabList->nSrc-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel)); + nByteWInfo = ROUND8(sizeof(WhereInfo)+(nTabList-1)*sizeof(WhereLevel)); pWInfo = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, nByteWInfo + sizeof(WhereClause) + @@ -89637,7 +90112,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( if( db->mallocFailed ){ goto whereBeginError; } - pWInfo->nLevel = pTabList->nSrc; + pWInfo->nLevel = nTabList; pWInfo->pParse = pParse; pWInfo->pTabList = pTabList; pWInfo->iBreak = sqlite3VdbeMakeLabel(v); @@ -89656,7 +90131,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( /* Special case: a WHERE clause that is constant. Evaluate the ** expression and either jump over all of the code or fall thru. */ - if( pWhere && (pTabList->nSrc==0 || sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pWhere)) ){ + if( pWhere && (nTabList==0 || sqlite3ExprIsConstantNotJoin(pWhere)) ){ sqlite3ExprIfFalse(pParse, pWhere, pWInfo->iBreak, SQLITE_JUMPIFNULL); pWhere = 0; } @@ -89676,6 +90151,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** to virtual table cursors are set. This is used to selectively disable ** the OR-to-IN transformation in exprAnalyzeOrTerm(). It is not helpful ** with virtual tables. + ** + ** Note that bitmasks are created for all pTabList->nSrc tables in + ** pTabList, not just the first nTabList tables. nTabList is normally + ** equal to pTabList->nSrc but might be shortened to 1 if the + ** WHERE_ONETABLE_ONLY flag is set. */ assert( pWC->vmask==0 && pMaskSet->n==0 ); for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ @@ -89727,7 +90207,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( pLevel = pWInfo->a; andFlags = ~0; WHERETRACE(("*** Optimizer Start ***\n")); - for(i=iFrom=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; inSrc; i++, pLevel++){ + for(i=iFrom=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; i=0 && bestJ<0; isOptimal--){ Bitmask mask = (isOptimal ? 0 : notReady); - assert( (pTabList->nSrc-iFrom)>1 || isOptimal ); - for(j=iFrom, pTabItem=&pTabList->a[j]; jnSrc; j++, pTabItem++){ + assert( (nTabList-iFrom)>1 || isOptimal ); + for(j=iFrom, pTabItem=&pTabList->a[j]; ja; inSrc; i++, pLevel++){ + for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; icolUsed; int n = 0; for(; b; b=b>>1, n++){} - sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1, SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(n), P4_INT32); + sqlite3VdbeChangeP4(v, sqlite3VdbeCurrentAddr(v)-1, + SQLITE_INT_TO_PTR(n), P4_INT32); assert( n<=pTab->nCol ); } }else{ @@ -89948,7 +90429,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** program. */ notReady = ~(Bitmask)0; - for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ + for(i=0; iiContinue = pWInfo->a[i].addrCont; } @@ -89960,7 +90441,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE WhereInfo *sqlite3WhereBegin( ** the index is listed as "{}". If the primary key is used the ** index name is '*'. */ - for(i=0; inSrc; i++){ + for(i=0; ia[i]; @@ -90028,7 +90509,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ /* Generate loop termination code. */ sqlite3ExprCacheClear(pParse); - for(i=pTabList->nSrc-1; i>=0; i--){ + for(i=pWInfo->nLevel-1; i>=0; i--){ pLevel = &pWInfo->a[i]; sqlite3VdbeResolveLabel(v, pLevel->addrCont); if( pLevel->op!=OP_Noop ){ @@ -90050,7 +90531,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ if( pLevel->iLeftJoin ){ int addr; addr = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_IfPos, pLevel->iLeftJoin); - sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pTabList->a[i].iCursor); + assert( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + || (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_INDEXED)!=0 ); + if( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 ){ + sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pTabList->a[i].iCursor); + } if( pLevel->iIdxCur>=0 ){ sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_NullRow, pLevel->iIdxCur); } @@ -90070,7 +90555,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ /* Close all of the cursors that were opened by sqlite3WhereBegin. */ - for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; inSrc; i++, pLevel++){ + assert( pWInfo->nLevel==1 || pWInfo->nLevel==pTabList->nSrc ); + for(i=0, pLevel=pWInfo->a; inLevel; i++, pLevel++){ struct SrcList_item *pTabItem = &pTabList->a[pLevel->iFrom]; Table *pTab = pTabItem->pTab; assert( pTab!=0 ); @@ -90101,7 +90587,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ int k, j, last; VdbeOp *pOp; Index *pIdx = pLevel->plan.u.pIdx; - int useIndexOnly = pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY; assert( pIdx!=0 ); pOp = sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, pWInfo->iTop); @@ -90116,12 +90601,11 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3WhereEnd(WhereInfo *pWInfo){ break; } } - assert(!useIndexOnly || jnColumn); + assert( (pLevel->plan.wsFlags & WHERE_IDX_ONLY)==0 + || jnColumn ); }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_Rowid ){ pOp->p1 = pLevel->iIdxCur; pOp->opcode = OP_IdxRowid; - }else if( pOp->opcode==OP_NullRow && useIndexOnly ){ - pOp->opcode = OP_Noop; } } } @@ -90242,6 +90726,17 @@ struct AttachKey { int type; Token key; }; pOut->zEnd = &pPostOp->z[pPostOp->n]; } + /* A routine to convert a binary TK_IS or TK_ISNOT expression into a + ** unary TK_ISNULL or TK_NOTNULL expression. */ + static void binaryToUnaryIfNull(Parse *pParse, Expr *pY, Expr *pA, int op){ + sqlite3 *db = pParse->db; + if( db->mallocFailed==0 && pY->op==TK_NULL ){ + pA->op = (u8)op; + sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pA->pRight); + pA->pRight = 0; + } + } + /* Construct an expression node for a unary prefix operator */ static void spanUnaryPrefix( @@ -90333,8 +90828,8 @@ typedef union { #define sqlite3ParserARG_PDECL ,Parse *pParse #define sqlite3ParserARG_FETCH Parse *pParse = yypParser->pParse #define sqlite3ParserARG_STORE yypParser->pParse = pParse -#define YYNSTATE 629 -#define YYNRULE 329 +#define YYNSTATE 631 +#define YYNRULE 330 #define YYFALLBACK 1 #define YY_NO_ACTION (YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+2) #define YY_ACCEPT_ACTION (YYNSTATE+YYNRULE+1) @@ -90406,469 +90901,470 @@ static const YYMINORTYPE yyzerominor = { 0 }; */ #define YY_ACTTAB_COUNT (1543) static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_action[] = { - /* 0 */ 312, 49, 554, 46, 147, 172, 626, 596, 55, 55, - /* 10 */ 55, 55, 301, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, - /* 20 */ 51, 51, 50, 237, 617, 616, 615, 622, 621, 607, - /* 30 */ 589, 583, 48, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, - /* 40 */ 51, 51, 50, 237, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 56, - /* 50 */ 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, - /* 60 */ 55, 55, 216, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, - /* 70 */ 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 596, 49, 329, 46, 147, + /* 0 */ 313, 49, 556, 46, 147, 172, 628, 598, 55, 55, + /* 10 */ 55, 55, 302, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, + /* 20 */ 51, 51, 50, 238, 603, 66, 624, 623, 604, 598, + /* 30 */ 591, 585, 48, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, + /* 40 */ 51, 51, 50, 238, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 56, + /* 50 */ 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, + /* 60 */ 55, 55, 609, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, + /* 70 */ 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 598, 672, 330, 411, 217, /* 80 */ 32, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, - /* 90 */ 50, 237, 329, 622, 621, 619, 618, 166, 433, 547, - /* 100 */ 381, 378, 377, 549, 589, 583, 389, 490, 166, 58, - /* 110 */ 376, 381, 378, 377, 390, 299, 622, 621, 480, 67, - /* 120 */ 670, 376, 620, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, - /* 130 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 253, 53, 53, 53, - /* 140 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 408, - /* 150 */ 225, 578, 578, 133, 177, 139, 283, 384, 278, 383, - /* 160 */ 169, 619, 618, 601, 197, 225, 274, 602, 439, 146, - /* 170 */ 139, 283, 384, 278, 383, 169, 569, 235, 589, 583, - /* 180 */ 250, 274, 252, 620, 619, 618, 546, 436, 440, 441, - /* 190 */ 168, 622, 621, 547, 438, 437, 192, 56, 57, 47, - /* 200 */ 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, - /* 210 */ 6, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, - /* 220 */ 50, 237, 312, 282, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, - /* 230 */ 237, 490, 183, 281, 547, 166, 439, 565, 381, 378, - /* 240 */ 377, 596, 606, 67, 327, 172, 620, 596, 376, 442, - /* 250 */ 236, 620, 589, 583, 306, 423, 440, 339, 251, 619, - /* 260 */ 618, 331, 574, 573, 7, 524, 194, 481, 16, 594, - /* 270 */ 189, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, - /* 280 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 545, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, - /* 290 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 410, 464, 421, - /* 300 */ 592, 592, 592, 671, 146, 410, 1, 205, 410, 596, - /* 310 */ 622, 621, 413, 420, 949, 596, 949, 340, 236, 530, - /* 320 */ 413, 600, 74, 413, 236, 552, 589, 583, 547, 600, - /* 330 */ 95, 68, 600, 88, 551, 622, 621, 465, 542, 38, - /* 340 */ 49, 599, 46, 147, 465, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, - /* 350 */ 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 424, 53, - /* 360 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, - /* 370 */ 312, 397, 395, 232, 529, 577, 387, 533, 619, 618, - /* 380 */ 605, 492, 560, 588, 587, 350, 257, 622, 621, 495, - /* 390 */ 564, 356, 350, 257, 49, 239, 46, 147, 559, 357, - /* 400 */ 589, 583, 239, 619, 618, 585, 584, 408, 258, 578, - /* 410 */ 578, 672, 209, 35, 558, 258, 401, 622, 621, 56, - /* 420 */ 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, - /* 430 */ 55, 55, 586, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, - /* 440 */ 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 560, 599, 410, 526, 531, - /* 450 */ 184, 514, 513, 474, 366, 619, 618, 576, 410, 65, - /* 460 */ 176, 559, 413, 408, 311, 578, 578, 567, 491, 215, - /* 470 */ 352, 600, 94, 413, 589, 583, 474, 558, 408, 518, - /* 480 */ 578, 578, 600, 95, 470, 619, 618, 62, 420, 948, - /* 490 */ 517, 948, 349, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, - /* 500 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 175, 53, 53, 53, - /* 510 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 490, - /* 520 */ 157, 410, 509, 292, 393, 373, 348, 410, 623, 410, - /* 530 */ 428, 67, 611, 424, 620, 410, 413, 540, 408, 171, - /* 540 */ 578, 578, 413, 620, 413, 600, 73, 620, 589, 583, - /* 550 */ 413, 600, 80, 600, 88, 238, 168, 306, 422, 600, - /* 560 */ 80, 201, 18, 468, 406, 574, 573, 56, 57, 47, - /* 570 */ 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, - /* 580 */ 579, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, - /* 590 */ 50, 237, 312, 44, 233, 599, 271, 320, 341, 472, - /* 600 */ 410, 874, 421, 473, 503, 319, 410, 200, 144, 66, - /* 610 */ 327, 483, 508, 596, 274, 413, 239, 364, 484, 382, - /* 620 */ 30, 413, 589, 583, 600, 69, 502, 236, 342, 575, - /* 630 */ 600, 97, 199, 198, 209, 959, 186, 418, 2, 566, - /* 640 */ 269, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, - /* 650 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 410, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, - /* 660 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 263, 599, 413, - /* 670 */ 410, 21, 190, 358, 410, 326, 410, 202, 600, 100, - /* 680 */ 386, 596, 620, 562, 265, 413, 267, 410, 620, 413, - /* 690 */ 563, 413, 352, 4, 600, 98, 589, 583, 600, 106, - /* 700 */ 600, 104, 413, 174, 601, 629, 627, 333, 602, 34, - /* 710 */ 337, 600, 108, 561, 359, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, - /* 720 */ 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 410, 53, - /* 730 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, - /* 740 */ 312, 410, 499, 413, 167, 567, 405, 215, 504, 505, - /* 750 */ 316, 557, 600, 109, 353, 13, 413, 410, 12, 410, - /* 760 */ 538, 410, 335, 358, 223, 600, 134, 571, 571, 620, - /* 770 */ 589, 583, 413, 20, 413, 620, 413, 272, 620, 167, - /* 780 */ 167, 600, 135, 600, 61, 600, 105, 317, 148, 56, - /* 790 */ 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, - /* 800 */ 55, 55, 410, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, - /* 810 */ 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 410, 275, 413, 410, 275, - /* 820 */ 275, 222, 410, 330, 363, 544, 600, 103, 132, 360, - /* 830 */ 413, 620, 522, 413, 620, 620, 410, 413, 170, 600, - /* 840 */ 96, 603, 600, 102, 589, 583, 600, 77, 374, 536, - /* 850 */ 167, 413, 143, 325, 256, 28, 224, 324, 511, 528, - /* 860 */ 600, 99, 527, 56, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, - /* 870 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 410, 53, 53, 53, - /* 880 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 410, - /* 890 */ 275, 413, 410, 469, 275, 167, 458, 39, 171, 37, - /* 900 */ 600, 138, 214, 144, 413, 620, 142, 413, 410, 620, - /* 910 */ 410, 358, 239, 600, 137, 230, 600, 136, 589, 583, - /* 920 */ 457, 263, 23, 413, 351, 413, 620, 323, 445, 501, - /* 930 */ 23, 322, 600, 76, 600, 93, 620, 56, 45, 47, - /* 940 */ 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, - /* 950 */ 410, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, - /* 960 */ 50, 237, 312, 410, 262, 413, 410, 426, 263, 308, - /* 970 */ 203, 213, 212, 380, 600, 92, 520, 519, 413, 130, - /* 980 */ 538, 413, 538, 620, 410, 628, 2, 600, 75, 273, - /* 990 */ 600, 91, 589, 583, 375, 620, 129, 620, 27, 413, - /* 1000 */ 425, 307, 221, 128, 599, 599, 599, 281, 600, 90, - /* 1010 */ 371, 452, 57, 47, 581, 580, 582, 582, 54, 54, - /* 1020 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 410, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, - /* 1030 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, 312, 410, 263, 413, - /* 1040 */ 410, 263, 263, 365, 208, 321, 206, 542, 600, 101, - /* 1050 */ 50, 237, 413, 620, 610, 413, 620, 620, 410, 542, - /* 1060 */ 165, 600, 89, 188, 600, 87, 589, 583, 478, 620, - /* 1070 */ 467, 519, 125, 413, 569, 235, 542, 367, 599, 475, - /* 1080 */ 599, 450, 600, 86, 449, 448, 231, 47, 581, 580, - /* 1090 */ 582, 582, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 287, 53, - /* 1100 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 237, - /* 1110 */ 43, 404, 410, 3, 410, 285, 260, 414, 621, 263, - /* 1120 */ 609, 627, 333, 43, 404, 410, 3, 413, 407, 413, - /* 1130 */ 414, 621, 171, 263, 620, 620, 600, 85, 600, 72, - /* 1140 */ 413, 407, 124, 140, 353, 604, 409, 402, 620, 600, - /* 1150 */ 71, 291, 471, 495, 160, 123, 593, 565, 620, 620, - /* 1160 */ 402, 620, 220, 15, 463, 460, 620, 417, 625, 159, - /* 1170 */ 565, 620, 399, 240, 158, 126, 219, 40, 41, 532, - /* 1180 */ 410, 207, 121, 120, 42, 412, 411, 620, 263, 594, - /* 1190 */ 40, 41, 556, 543, 25, 413, 11, 42, 412, 411, - /* 1200 */ 24, 118, 594, 620, 600, 84, 455, 620, 620, 43, - /* 1210 */ 404, 218, 3, 539, 156, 599, 414, 621, 113, 239, - /* 1220 */ 592, 592, 592, 591, 590, 14, 155, 407, 620, 537, - /* 1230 */ 451, 247, 444, 592, 592, 592, 591, 590, 14, 343, - /* 1240 */ 410, 111, 410, 277, 620, 410, 402, 410, 507, 110, - /* 1250 */ 10, 64, 204, 336, 435, 413, 565, 413, 620, 276, - /* 1260 */ 413, 434, 413, 620, 600, 83, 600, 95, 334, 600, - /* 1270 */ 82, 600, 81, 150, 620, 488, 40, 41, 270, 268, - /* 1280 */ 266, 191, 332, 42, 412, 411, 599, 410, 594, 241, - /* 1290 */ 620, 410, 264, 620, 620, 620, 33, 404, 419, 3, - /* 1300 */ 107, 229, 413, 414, 621, 149, 413, 620, 397, 181, - /* 1310 */ 259, 600, 70, 398, 407, 600, 17, 315, 314, 592, - /* 1320 */ 592, 592, 591, 590, 14, 620, 127, 361, 624, 217, - /* 1330 */ 462, 461, 354, 402, 304, 303, 302, 179, 300, 254, - /* 1340 */ 614, 453, 620, 565, 454, 620, 620, 620, 613, 612, - /* 1350 */ 443, 416, 180, 246, 620, 151, 415, 245, 243, 620, - /* 1360 */ 178, 598, 242, 40, 41, 620, 244, 8, 620, 239, - /* 1370 */ 42, 412, 411, 620, 410, 594, 410, 620, 60, 153, - /* 1380 */ 429, 465, 622, 621, 296, 154, 30, 145, 152, 413, - /* 1390 */ 388, 413, 295, 394, 294, 620, 31, 392, 600, 79, - /* 1400 */ 600, 78, 620, 290, 396, 413, 592, 592, 592, 591, - /* 1410 */ 590, 14, 620, 293, 600, 9, 597, 59, 620, 36, - /* 1420 */ 555, 173, 565, 234, 185, 288, 29, 541, 391, 345, - /* 1430 */ 248, 286, 521, 535, 313, 284, 385, 328, 534, 239, - /* 1440 */ 516, 515, 196, 195, 279, 310, 511, 512, 510, 131, - /* 1450 */ 524, 227, 258, 228, 594, 309, 487, 486, 493, 226, - /* 1460 */ 372, 485, 164, 338, 479, 163, 368, 370, 162, 26, - /* 1470 */ 211, 477, 261, 161, 141, 476, 362, 466, 122, 187, - /* 1480 */ 119, 456, 347, 117, 346, 592, 592, 592, 116, 115, - /* 1490 */ 114, 447, 112, 182, 318, 22, 432, 19, 431, 430, - /* 1500 */ 63, 427, 608, 193, 297, 595, 572, 570, 403, 553, - /* 1510 */ 550, 289, 280, 508, 498, 497, 496, 494, 379, 355, - /* 1520 */ 459, 255, 249, 344, 446, 305, 5, 568, 548, 298, - /* 1530 */ 298, 210, 369, 298, 400, 506, 500, 489, 525, 523, - /* 1540 */ 482, 239, 237, + /* 90 */ 50, 238, 330, 414, 621, 620, 166, 598, 673, 382, + /* 100 */ 379, 378, 602, 73, 591, 585, 307, 424, 166, 58, + /* 110 */ 377, 382, 379, 378, 516, 515, 624, 623, 254, 200, + /* 120 */ 199, 198, 377, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, + /* 130 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 581, 53, 53, 53, + /* 140 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 270, + /* 150 */ 226, 422, 283, 133, 177, 139, 284, 385, 279, 384, + /* 160 */ 169, 197, 251, 282, 253, 226, 411, 275, 440, 167, + /* 170 */ 139, 284, 385, 279, 384, 169, 571, 236, 591, 585, + /* 180 */ 240, 414, 275, 622, 621, 620, 674, 437, 441, 442, + /* 190 */ 602, 88, 352, 266, 439, 268, 438, 56, 57, 47, + /* 200 */ 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, + /* 210 */ 465, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, + /* 220 */ 50, 238, 313, 471, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, + /* 230 */ 238, 234, 166, 491, 567, 382, 379, 378, 1, 440, + /* 240 */ 252, 176, 624, 623, 608, 67, 377, 513, 622, 443, + /* 250 */ 237, 577, 591, 585, 622, 172, 466, 598, 554, 441, + /* 260 */ 340, 409, 526, 580, 580, 349, 596, 553, 194, 482, + /* 270 */ 175, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, + /* 280 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 562, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, + /* 290 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 594, 594, 594, + /* 300 */ 561, 578, 469, 65, 259, 351, 258, 411, 624, 623, + /* 310 */ 621, 620, 332, 576, 575, 240, 560, 568, 520, 411, + /* 320 */ 341, 237, 414, 624, 623, 598, 591, 585, 542, 519, + /* 330 */ 171, 602, 95, 68, 414, 624, 623, 624, 623, 38, + /* 340 */ 877, 506, 507, 602, 88, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, + /* 350 */ 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 532, 53, + /* 360 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, + /* 370 */ 313, 411, 579, 398, 531, 237, 621, 620, 388, 625, + /* 380 */ 500, 206, 167, 396, 233, 312, 414, 387, 569, 492, + /* 390 */ 216, 621, 620, 566, 622, 602, 74, 533, 210, 491, + /* 400 */ 591, 585, 548, 621, 620, 621, 620, 300, 598, 466, + /* 410 */ 481, 67, 603, 35, 622, 601, 604, 547, 6, 56, + /* 420 */ 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, + /* 430 */ 55, 55, 601, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, + /* 440 */ 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 411, 184, 409, 528, 580, + /* 450 */ 580, 551, 962, 186, 419, 2, 353, 259, 351, 258, + /* 460 */ 414, 409, 411, 580, 580, 44, 411, 544, 240, 602, + /* 470 */ 94, 190, 7, 62, 591, 585, 598, 414, 350, 607, + /* 480 */ 493, 414, 409, 317, 580, 580, 602, 95, 496, 565, + /* 490 */ 602, 80, 203, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, + /* 500 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 535, 53, 53, 53, + /* 510 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 202, + /* 520 */ 564, 293, 511, 49, 562, 46, 147, 411, 394, 183, + /* 530 */ 563, 549, 505, 549, 174, 409, 322, 580, 580, 39, + /* 540 */ 561, 37, 414, 624, 623, 192, 473, 383, 591, 585, + /* 550 */ 474, 602, 80, 601, 504, 544, 560, 364, 402, 210, + /* 560 */ 421, 952, 361, 952, 365, 201, 144, 56, 57, 47, + /* 570 */ 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, + /* 580 */ 559, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, + /* 590 */ 50, 238, 313, 601, 232, 264, 272, 321, 374, 484, + /* 600 */ 510, 146, 342, 146, 328, 425, 485, 407, 576, 575, + /* 610 */ 622, 621, 620, 49, 168, 46, 147, 353, 546, 491, + /* 620 */ 204, 240, 591, 585, 421, 951, 549, 951, 549, 168, + /* 630 */ 429, 67, 390, 343, 622, 434, 307, 423, 338, 360, + /* 640 */ 391, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, + /* 650 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 601, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, + /* 660 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 34, 318, 425, + /* 670 */ 237, 21, 359, 273, 411, 167, 411, 276, 411, 540, + /* 680 */ 411, 422, 13, 318, 619, 618, 617, 622, 275, 414, + /* 690 */ 336, 414, 622, 414, 622, 414, 591, 585, 602, 69, + /* 700 */ 602, 97, 602, 100, 602, 98, 631, 629, 334, 475, + /* 710 */ 475, 367, 319, 148, 327, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, + /* 720 */ 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 411, 53, + /* 730 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, + /* 740 */ 313, 411, 331, 414, 411, 49, 276, 46, 147, 569, + /* 750 */ 406, 216, 602, 106, 573, 573, 414, 354, 524, 414, + /* 760 */ 411, 622, 411, 224, 4, 602, 104, 605, 602, 108, + /* 770 */ 591, 585, 622, 20, 375, 414, 167, 414, 215, 144, + /* 780 */ 470, 239, 167, 225, 602, 109, 602, 134, 18, 56, + /* 790 */ 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, + /* 800 */ 55, 55, 411, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, + /* 810 */ 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 411, 276, 414, 12, 459, + /* 820 */ 276, 171, 411, 16, 223, 189, 602, 135, 354, 170, + /* 830 */ 414, 622, 630, 2, 411, 622, 540, 414, 143, 602, + /* 840 */ 61, 359, 132, 622, 591, 585, 602, 105, 458, 414, + /* 850 */ 23, 622, 446, 326, 23, 538, 622, 325, 602, 103, + /* 860 */ 427, 530, 309, 56, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, + /* 870 */ 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 411, 53, 53, 53, + /* 880 */ 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 411, + /* 890 */ 264, 414, 411, 276, 359, 219, 157, 214, 357, 366, + /* 900 */ 602, 96, 522, 521, 414, 622, 358, 414, 622, 622, + /* 910 */ 411, 613, 612, 602, 102, 142, 602, 77, 591, 585, + /* 920 */ 529, 540, 231, 426, 308, 414, 622, 622, 468, 521, + /* 930 */ 324, 601, 257, 263, 602, 99, 622, 56, 45, 47, + /* 940 */ 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, + /* 950 */ 411, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, + /* 960 */ 50, 238, 313, 264, 264, 414, 411, 213, 209, 544, + /* 970 */ 544, 207, 611, 28, 602, 138, 50, 238, 622, 622, + /* 980 */ 381, 414, 503, 140, 323, 222, 274, 622, 590, 589, + /* 990 */ 602, 137, 591, 585, 629, 334, 606, 30, 622, 571, + /* 1000 */ 236, 601, 601, 130, 496, 601, 453, 451, 288, 286, + /* 1010 */ 587, 586, 57, 47, 583, 582, 584, 584, 54, 54, + /* 1020 */ 55, 55, 55, 55, 411, 53, 53, 53, 53, 52, + /* 1030 */ 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, 313, 588, 411, 414, + /* 1040 */ 411, 264, 410, 129, 595, 400, 27, 376, 602, 136, + /* 1050 */ 128, 165, 479, 414, 282, 414, 622, 622, 411, 622, + /* 1060 */ 622, 411, 602, 76, 602, 93, 591, 585, 188, 372, + /* 1070 */ 368, 125, 476, 414, 261, 160, 414, 171, 124, 472, + /* 1080 */ 123, 15, 602, 92, 450, 602, 75, 47, 583, 582, + /* 1090 */ 584, 584, 54, 54, 55, 55, 55, 55, 464, 53, + /* 1100 */ 53, 53, 53, 52, 52, 51, 51, 51, 50, 238, + /* 1110 */ 43, 405, 264, 3, 558, 264, 545, 415, 623, 159, + /* 1120 */ 541, 158, 539, 278, 25, 461, 121, 622, 408, 622, + /* 1130 */ 622, 622, 24, 43, 405, 622, 3, 622, 622, 120, + /* 1140 */ 415, 623, 11, 456, 411, 156, 452, 403, 509, 277, + /* 1150 */ 118, 408, 489, 113, 205, 449, 271, 567, 221, 414, + /* 1160 */ 269, 267, 155, 622, 622, 111, 411, 622, 602, 95, + /* 1170 */ 403, 622, 411, 110, 10, 622, 622, 40, 41, 534, + /* 1180 */ 567, 414, 64, 264, 42, 413, 412, 414, 601, 596, + /* 1190 */ 602, 91, 445, 436, 150, 435, 602, 90, 622, 265, + /* 1200 */ 40, 41, 337, 242, 411, 191, 333, 42, 413, 412, + /* 1210 */ 398, 420, 596, 316, 622, 399, 260, 107, 230, 414, + /* 1220 */ 594, 594, 594, 593, 592, 14, 220, 411, 602, 101, + /* 1230 */ 240, 622, 43, 405, 362, 3, 149, 315, 626, 415, + /* 1240 */ 623, 127, 414, 594, 594, 594, 593, 592, 14, 622, + /* 1250 */ 408, 602, 89, 411, 181, 33, 405, 463, 3, 411, + /* 1260 */ 264, 462, 415, 623, 616, 615, 614, 355, 414, 403, + /* 1270 */ 417, 416, 622, 408, 414, 622, 622, 602, 87, 567, + /* 1280 */ 418, 627, 622, 602, 86, 8, 241, 180, 126, 255, + /* 1290 */ 600, 178, 403, 240, 208, 455, 395, 294, 444, 40, + /* 1300 */ 41, 297, 567, 248, 622, 296, 42, 413, 412, 247, + /* 1310 */ 622, 596, 244, 622, 30, 60, 31, 243, 430, 624, + /* 1320 */ 623, 292, 40, 41, 622, 295, 145, 622, 601, 42, + /* 1330 */ 413, 412, 622, 622, 596, 393, 622, 397, 599, 59, + /* 1340 */ 235, 622, 594, 594, 594, 593, 592, 14, 218, 291, + /* 1350 */ 622, 36, 344, 305, 304, 303, 179, 301, 411, 567, + /* 1360 */ 454, 557, 173, 185, 622, 594, 594, 594, 593, 592, + /* 1370 */ 14, 411, 29, 414, 151, 289, 246, 523, 411, 196, + /* 1380 */ 195, 335, 602, 85, 411, 245, 414, 526, 392, 543, + /* 1390 */ 411, 596, 287, 414, 285, 602, 72, 537, 153, 414, + /* 1400 */ 466, 411, 602, 71, 154, 414, 411, 152, 602, 84, + /* 1410 */ 386, 536, 329, 411, 602, 83, 414, 518, 280, 411, + /* 1420 */ 513, 414, 594, 594, 594, 602, 82, 517, 414, 311, + /* 1430 */ 602, 81, 411, 514, 414, 512, 131, 602, 70, 229, + /* 1440 */ 228, 227, 494, 602, 17, 411, 488, 414, 259, 346, + /* 1450 */ 249, 389, 487, 486, 314, 164, 602, 79, 310, 240, + /* 1460 */ 414, 373, 480, 163, 262, 371, 414, 162, 369, 602, + /* 1470 */ 78, 212, 478, 26, 477, 602, 9, 161, 467, 363, + /* 1480 */ 141, 122, 339, 187, 119, 457, 348, 117, 347, 116, + /* 1490 */ 115, 114, 448, 112, 182, 320, 22, 433, 19, 432, + /* 1500 */ 431, 63, 428, 610, 193, 298, 597, 574, 572, 404, + /* 1510 */ 555, 552, 290, 281, 510, 499, 498, 497, 495, 380, + /* 1520 */ 356, 460, 256, 250, 345, 447, 306, 5, 570, 550, + /* 1530 */ 299, 211, 370, 401, 550, 508, 502, 501, 490, 527, + /* 1540 */ 525, 483, 238, }; static const YYCODETYPE yy_lookahead[] = { /* 0 */ 19, 222, 223, 224, 225, 24, 1, 26, 77, 78, /* 10 */ 79, 80, 15, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, - /* 20 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 7, 8, 9, 26, 27, 23, + /* 20 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 113, 22, 26, 27, 117, 26, /* 30 */ 49, 50, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, /* 40 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 68, /* 50 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, - /* 60 */ 79, 80, 22, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, - /* 70 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 94, 222, 19, 224, 225, + /* 60 */ 79, 80, 23, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, + /* 70 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 94, 118, 19, 150, 22, /* 80 */ 25, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, - /* 90 */ 91, 92, 19, 26, 27, 94, 95, 96, 244, 25, - /* 100 */ 99, 100, 101, 25, 49, 50, 19, 150, 96, 54, - /* 110 */ 109, 99, 100, 101, 27, 158, 26, 27, 161, 162, - /* 120 */ 117, 109, 165, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, - /* 130 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 16, 82, 83, 84, - /* 140 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 111, - /* 150 */ 92, 113, 114, 24, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, - /* 160 */ 102, 94, 95, 112, 25, 92, 108, 116, 150, 95, + /* 90 */ 91, 92, 19, 165, 94, 95, 96, 94, 118, 99, + /* 100 */ 100, 101, 174, 175, 49, 50, 22, 23, 96, 54, + /* 110 */ 110, 99, 100, 101, 7, 8, 26, 27, 16, 105, + /* 120 */ 106, 107, 110, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, + /* 130 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 113, 82, 83, 84, + /* 140 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 16, + /* 150 */ 92, 67, 98, 24, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, + /* 160 */ 102, 25, 60, 109, 62, 92, 150, 109, 150, 25, /* 170 */ 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 86, 87, 49, 50, - /* 180 */ 60, 108, 62, 165, 94, 95, 119, 97, 170, 171, - /* 190 */ 50, 26, 27, 119, 104, 105, 118, 68, 69, 70, + /* 180 */ 116, 165, 109, 165, 94, 95, 118, 97, 170, 171, + /* 190 */ 174, 175, 128, 60, 104, 62, 106, 68, 69, 70, /* 200 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, - /* 210 */ 22, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, - /* 220 */ 91, 92, 19, 98, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, - /* 230 */ 92, 150, 23, 108, 25, 96, 150, 66, 99, 100, - /* 240 */ 101, 26, 161, 162, 104, 24, 165, 26, 109, 231, - /* 250 */ 232, 165, 49, 50, 22, 23, 170, 171, 138, 94, - /* 260 */ 95, 169, 170, 171, 76, 94, 185, 186, 22, 98, - /* 270 */ 24, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, - /* 280 */ 77, 78, 79, 80, 119, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, - /* 290 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 11, 67, - /* 300 */ 129, 130, 131, 117, 95, 150, 22, 160, 150, 94, - /* 310 */ 26, 27, 165, 22, 23, 94, 25, 231, 232, 23, - /* 320 */ 165, 174, 175, 165, 232, 32, 49, 50, 119, 174, - /* 330 */ 175, 22, 174, 175, 41, 26, 27, 57, 166, 136, - /* 340 */ 222, 194, 224, 225, 57, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, - /* 350 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 67, 82, + /* 210 */ 11, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, + /* 220 */ 91, 92, 19, 21, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, + /* 230 */ 92, 215, 96, 150, 66, 99, 100, 101, 22, 150, + /* 240 */ 138, 118, 26, 27, 161, 162, 110, 103, 165, 231, + /* 250 */ 232, 23, 49, 50, 165, 24, 57, 26, 32, 170, + /* 260 */ 171, 112, 94, 114, 115, 63, 98, 41, 185, 186, + /* 270 */ 118, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, + /* 280 */ 77, 78, 79, 80, 12, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, + /* 290 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 129, 130, 131, + /* 300 */ 28, 23, 100, 25, 105, 106, 107, 150, 26, 27, + /* 310 */ 94, 95, 169, 170, 171, 116, 44, 23, 46, 150, + /* 320 */ 231, 232, 165, 26, 27, 94, 49, 50, 23, 57, + /* 330 */ 25, 174, 175, 22, 165, 26, 27, 26, 27, 136, + /* 340 */ 138, 97, 98, 174, 175, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, + /* 350 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 23, 82, /* 360 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, - /* 370 */ 19, 216, 214, 215, 23, 23, 221, 205, 94, 95, - /* 380 */ 172, 173, 12, 49, 50, 105, 106, 26, 27, 181, - /* 390 */ 23, 19, 105, 106, 222, 115, 224, 225, 28, 27, - /* 400 */ 49, 50, 115, 94, 95, 71, 72, 111, 128, 113, - /* 410 */ 114, 117, 160, 136, 44, 128, 46, 26, 27, 68, + /* 370 */ 19, 150, 23, 216, 23, 232, 94, 95, 221, 150, + /* 380 */ 23, 160, 25, 214, 215, 163, 165, 88, 166, 167, + /* 390 */ 168, 94, 95, 23, 165, 174, 175, 88, 160, 150, + /* 400 */ 49, 50, 120, 94, 95, 94, 95, 158, 26, 57, + /* 410 */ 161, 162, 113, 136, 165, 194, 117, 120, 22, 68, /* 420 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, - /* 430 */ 79, 80, 98, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, - /* 440 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 12, 194, 150, 23, 88, - /* 450 */ 23, 7, 8, 105, 106, 94, 95, 23, 150, 25, - /* 460 */ 117, 28, 165, 111, 163, 113, 114, 166, 167, 168, - /* 470 */ 218, 174, 175, 165, 49, 50, 128, 44, 111, 46, - /* 480 */ 113, 114, 174, 175, 21, 94, 95, 235, 22, 23, - /* 490 */ 57, 25, 240, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, - /* 500 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 117, 82, 83, 84, - /* 510 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, - /* 520 */ 25, 150, 23, 226, 216, 19, 63, 150, 150, 150, - /* 530 */ 161, 162, 150, 67, 165, 150, 165, 23, 111, 25, - /* 540 */ 113, 114, 165, 165, 165, 174, 175, 165, 49, 50, - /* 550 */ 165, 174, 175, 174, 175, 197, 50, 22, 23, 174, - /* 560 */ 175, 160, 204, 100, 169, 170, 171, 68, 69, 70, + /* 430 */ 79, 80, 194, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, + /* 440 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 23, 112, 23, 114, + /* 450 */ 115, 25, 142, 143, 144, 145, 218, 105, 106, 107, + /* 460 */ 165, 112, 150, 114, 115, 22, 150, 166, 116, 174, + /* 470 */ 175, 22, 76, 235, 49, 50, 94, 165, 240, 172, + /* 480 */ 173, 165, 112, 155, 114, 115, 174, 175, 181, 11, + /* 490 */ 174, 175, 22, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, + /* 500 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 205, 82, 83, 84, + /* 510 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 160, + /* 520 */ 23, 226, 23, 222, 12, 224, 225, 150, 216, 23, + /* 530 */ 23, 25, 36, 25, 25, 112, 220, 114, 115, 135, + /* 540 */ 28, 137, 165, 26, 27, 119, 30, 51, 49, 50, + /* 550 */ 34, 174, 175, 194, 58, 166, 44, 229, 46, 160, + /* 560 */ 22, 23, 234, 25, 48, 206, 207, 68, 69, 70, /* 570 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, - /* 580 */ 112, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, - /* 590 */ 91, 92, 19, 22, 215, 194, 23, 220, 97, 30, - /* 600 */ 150, 138, 67, 34, 36, 220, 150, 206, 207, 22, - /* 610 */ 104, 181, 182, 26, 108, 165, 115, 48, 188, 51, - /* 620 */ 125, 165, 49, 50, 174, 175, 58, 232, 127, 23, - /* 630 */ 174, 175, 105, 106, 160, 142, 143, 144, 145, 23, - /* 640 */ 16, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, - /* 650 */ 77, 78, 79, 80, 150, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, - /* 660 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 194, 165, - /* 670 */ 150, 24, 22, 150, 150, 107, 150, 22, 174, 175, - /* 680 */ 88, 94, 165, 23, 60, 165, 62, 150, 165, 165, - /* 690 */ 11, 165, 218, 35, 174, 175, 49, 50, 174, 175, - /* 700 */ 174, 175, 165, 25, 112, 0, 1, 2, 116, 25, - /* 710 */ 193, 174, 175, 23, 240, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, + /* 580 */ 23, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, + /* 590 */ 91, 92, 19, 194, 205, 150, 23, 220, 19, 181, + /* 600 */ 182, 95, 97, 95, 108, 67, 188, 169, 170, 171, + /* 610 */ 165, 94, 95, 222, 50, 224, 225, 218, 120, 150, + /* 620 */ 160, 116, 49, 50, 22, 23, 120, 25, 120, 50, + /* 630 */ 161, 162, 19, 128, 165, 244, 22, 23, 193, 240, + /* 640 */ 27, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, + /* 650 */ 77, 78, 79, 80, 194, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, + /* 660 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 25, 104, 67, + /* 670 */ 232, 24, 150, 23, 150, 25, 150, 150, 150, 150, + /* 680 */ 150, 67, 25, 104, 7, 8, 9, 165, 109, 165, + /* 690 */ 245, 165, 165, 165, 165, 165, 49, 50, 174, 175, + /* 700 */ 174, 175, 174, 175, 174, 175, 0, 1, 2, 105, + /* 710 */ 106, 107, 248, 249, 187, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, /* 720 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 150, 82, /* 730 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, - /* 740 */ 19, 150, 23, 165, 25, 166, 167, 168, 97, 98, - /* 750 */ 155, 23, 174, 175, 150, 25, 165, 150, 35, 150, - /* 760 */ 150, 150, 245, 150, 241, 174, 175, 129, 130, 165, - /* 770 */ 49, 50, 165, 52, 165, 165, 165, 23, 165, 25, - /* 780 */ 25, 174, 175, 174, 175, 174, 175, 248, 249, 68, + /* 740 */ 19, 150, 213, 165, 150, 222, 150, 224, 225, 166, + /* 750 */ 167, 168, 174, 175, 129, 130, 165, 150, 165, 165, + /* 760 */ 150, 165, 150, 241, 35, 174, 175, 174, 174, 175, + /* 770 */ 49, 50, 165, 52, 23, 165, 25, 165, 206, 207, + /* 780 */ 23, 197, 25, 187, 174, 175, 174, 175, 204, 68, /* 790 */ 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, /* 800 */ 79, 80, 150, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, - /* 810 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 150, 165, 150, 150, - /* 820 */ 150, 217, 150, 213, 229, 119, 174, 175, 22, 234, - /* 830 */ 165, 165, 165, 165, 165, 165, 150, 165, 35, 174, - /* 840 */ 175, 174, 174, 175, 49, 50, 174, 175, 23, 27, - /* 850 */ 25, 165, 117, 187, 241, 22, 187, 187, 103, 23, - /* 860 */ 174, 175, 23, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, + /* 810 */ 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 150, 165, 35, 23, + /* 820 */ 150, 25, 150, 22, 217, 24, 174, 175, 150, 35, + /* 830 */ 165, 165, 144, 145, 150, 165, 150, 165, 118, 174, + /* 840 */ 175, 150, 22, 165, 49, 50, 174, 175, 23, 165, + /* 850 */ 25, 165, 23, 187, 25, 27, 165, 187, 174, 175, + /* 860 */ 23, 23, 25, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, /* 870 */ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 150, 82, 83, 84, /* 880 */ 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, - /* 890 */ 150, 165, 150, 23, 150, 25, 23, 135, 25, 137, - /* 900 */ 174, 175, 206, 207, 165, 165, 39, 165, 150, 165, - /* 910 */ 150, 150, 115, 174, 175, 52, 174, 175, 49, 50, - /* 920 */ 23, 150, 25, 165, 127, 165, 165, 187, 23, 29, - /* 930 */ 25, 187, 174, 175, 174, 175, 165, 68, 69, 70, + /* 890 */ 150, 165, 150, 150, 150, 217, 25, 160, 19, 213, + /* 900 */ 174, 175, 190, 191, 165, 165, 27, 165, 165, 165, + /* 910 */ 150, 150, 150, 174, 175, 39, 174, 175, 49, 50, + /* 920 */ 23, 150, 52, 250, 251, 165, 165, 165, 190, 191, + /* 930 */ 187, 194, 241, 193, 174, 175, 165, 68, 69, 70, /* 940 */ 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, /* 950 */ 150, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, - /* 960 */ 91, 92, 19, 150, 193, 165, 150, 23, 150, 25, - /* 970 */ 160, 160, 160, 52, 174, 175, 190, 191, 165, 22, - /* 980 */ 150, 165, 150, 165, 150, 144, 145, 174, 175, 23, - /* 990 */ 174, 175, 49, 50, 52, 165, 22, 165, 22, 165, - /* 1000 */ 250, 251, 241, 22, 194, 194, 194, 108, 174, 175, - /* 1010 */ 19, 193, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, + /* 960 */ 91, 92, 19, 150, 150, 165, 150, 160, 160, 166, + /* 970 */ 166, 160, 150, 22, 174, 175, 91, 92, 165, 165, + /* 980 */ 52, 165, 29, 150, 213, 241, 23, 165, 49, 50, + /* 990 */ 174, 175, 49, 50, 1, 2, 173, 126, 165, 86, + /* 1000 */ 87, 194, 194, 22, 181, 194, 193, 193, 205, 205, + /* 1010 */ 71, 72, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, /* 1020 */ 77, 78, 79, 80, 150, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, - /* 1030 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 150, 150, 165, - /* 1040 */ 150, 150, 150, 213, 160, 213, 160, 166, 174, 175, - /* 1050 */ 91, 92, 165, 165, 150, 165, 165, 165, 150, 166, - /* 1060 */ 102, 174, 175, 24, 174, 175, 49, 50, 20, 165, - /* 1070 */ 190, 191, 104, 165, 86, 87, 166, 43, 194, 59, - /* 1080 */ 194, 193, 174, 175, 193, 193, 205, 70, 71, 72, - /* 1090 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 205, 82, + /* 1030 */ 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 19, 98, 150, 165, + /* 1040 */ 150, 150, 150, 22, 150, 150, 22, 52, 174, 175, + /* 1050 */ 22, 102, 20, 165, 109, 165, 165, 165, 150, 165, + /* 1060 */ 165, 150, 174, 175, 174, 175, 49, 50, 24, 19, + /* 1070 */ 43, 104, 59, 165, 138, 104, 165, 25, 53, 53, + /* 1080 */ 22, 5, 174, 175, 193, 174, 175, 70, 71, 72, + /* 1090 */ 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 1, 82, /* 1100 */ 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, - /* 1110 */ 19, 20, 150, 22, 150, 205, 138, 26, 27, 150, - /* 1120 */ 150, 1, 2, 19, 20, 150, 22, 165, 37, 165, - /* 1130 */ 26, 27, 25, 150, 165, 165, 174, 175, 174, 175, - /* 1140 */ 165, 37, 53, 150, 150, 173, 150, 56, 165, 174, - /* 1150 */ 175, 150, 53, 181, 104, 22, 150, 66, 165, 165, - /* 1160 */ 56, 165, 193, 5, 1, 27, 165, 146, 147, 117, - /* 1170 */ 66, 165, 150, 152, 35, 154, 193, 86, 87, 88, - /* 1180 */ 150, 160, 107, 126, 93, 94, 95, 165, 150, 98, - /* 1190 */ 86, 87, 150, 150, 76, 165, 22, 93, 94, 95, - /* 1200 */ 76, 118, 98, 165, 174, 175, 1, 165, 165, 19, - /* 1210 */ 20, 217, 22, 150, 16, 194, 26, 27, 118, 115, - /* 1220 */ 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 120, 37, 165, 150, - /* 1230 */ 20, 193, 127, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 218, - /* 1240 */ 150, 107, 150, 150, 165, 150, 56, 150, 150, 126, - /* 1250 */ 22, 16, 160, 65, 23, 165, 66, 165, 165, 150, - /* 1260 */ 165, 23, 165, 165, 174, 175, 174, 175, 247, 174, - /* 1270 */ 175, 174, 175, 15, 165, 150, 86, 87, 150, 150, - /* 1280 */ 150, 22, 3, 93, 94, 95, 194, 150, 98, 140, - /* 1290 */ 165, 150, 150, 165, 165, 165, 19, 20, 4, 22, - /* 1300 */ 164, 180, 165, 26, 27, 249, 165, 165, 216, 6, - /* 1310 */ 150, 174, 175, 221, 37, 174, 175, 252, 252, 129, - /* 1320 */ 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 165, 180, 150, 149, 5, - /* 1330 */ 150, 150, 150, 56, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 150, - /* 1340 */ 149, 17, 165, 66, 150, 165, 165, 165, 149, 13, - /* 1350 */ 150, 149, 151, 150, 165, 31, 159, 33, 150, 165, - /* 1360 */ 151, 194, 150, 86, 87, 165, 42, 25, 165, 115, - /* 1370 */ 93, 94, 95, 165, 150, 98, 150, 165, 22, 55, - /* 1380 */ 150, 57, 26, 27, 199, 61, 125, 150, 64, 165, - /* 1390 */ 150, 165, 200, 122, 201, 165, 123, 150, 174, 175, - /* 1400 */ 174, 175, 165, 150, 121, 165, 129, 130, 131, 132, - /* 1410 */ 133, 134, 165, 202, 174, 175, 203, 124, 165, 135, - /* 1420 */ 157, 117, 66, 227, 157, 210, 104, 211, 120, 105, - /* 1430 */ 106, 210, 176, 211, 110, 210, 104, 47, 211, 115, - /* 1440 */ 176, 184, 86, 87, 176, 179, 103, 178, 176, 22, - /* 1450 */ 94, 92, 128, 230, 98, 179, 176, 176, 184, 230, - /* 1460 */ 18, 176, 156, 139, 157, 156, 45, 157, 156, 135, - /* 1470 */ 157, 157, 238, 156, 68, 239, 157, 189, 189, 219, - /* 1480 */ 22, 199, 157, 192, 18, 129, 130, 131, 192, 192, - /* 1490 */ 192, 199, 189, 219, 157, 243, 40, 243, 157, 157, - /* 1500 */ 246, 38, 153, 196, 198, 166, 233, 233, 228, 177, - /* 1510 */ 177, 209, 177, 182, 177, 166, 177, 166, 178, 242, - /* 1520 */ 199, 242, 209, 209, 199, 148, 196, 166, 208, 195, - /* 1530 */ 195, 236, 237, 195, 191, 183, 183, 186, 174, 174, - /* 1540 */ 186, 115, 92, + /* 1110 */ 19, 20, 150, 22, 150, 150, 150, 26, 27, 118, + /* 1120 */ 150, 35, 150, 150, 76, 27, 108, 165, 37, 165, + /* 1130 */ 165, 165, 76, 19, 20, 165, 22, 165, 165, 127, + /* 1140 */ 26, 27, 22, 1, 150, 16, 20, 56, 150, 150, + /* 1150 */ 119, 37, 150, 119, 160, 193, 150, 66, 193, 165, + /* 1160 */ 150, 150, 121, 165, 165, 108, 150, 165, 174, 175, + /* 1170 */ 56, 165, 150, 127, 22, 165, 165, 86, 87, 88, + /* 1180 */ 66, 165, 16, 150, 93, 94, 95, 165, 194, 98, + /* 1190 */ 174, 175, 128, 23, 15, 23, 174, 175, 165, 150, + /* 1200 */ 86, 87, 65, 140, 150, 22, 3, 93, 94, 95, + /* 1210 */ 216, 4, 98, 252, 165, 221, 150, 164, 180, 165, + /* 1220 */ 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 193, 150, 174, 175, + /* 1230 */ 116, 165, 19, 20, 150, 22, 249, 252, 149, 26, + /* 1240 */ 27, 180, 165, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 165, + /* 1250 */ 37, 174, 175, 150, 6, 19, 20, 150, 22, 150, + /* 1260 */ 150, 150, 26, 27, 149, 149, 13, 150, 165, 56, + /* 1270 */ 149, 159, 165, 37, 165, 165, 165, 174, 175, 66, + /* 1280 */ 146, 147, 165, 174, 175, 25, 152, 151, 154, 150, + /* 1290 */ 194, 151, 56, 116, 160, 150, 123, 202, 150, 86, + /* 1300 */ 87, 199, 66, 193, 165, 200, 93, 94, 95, 150, + /* 1310 */ 165, 98, 150, 165, 126, 22, 124, 150, 150, 26, + /* 1320 */ 27, 150, 86, 87, 165, 201, 150, 165, 194, 93, + /* 1330 */ 94, 95, 165, 165, 98, 150, 165, 122, 203, 125, + /* 1340 */ 227, 165, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 5, 150, + /* 1350 */ 165, 135, 218, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 150, 66, + /* 1360 */ 17, 157, 118, 157, 165, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, + /* 1370 */ 134, 150, 104, 165, 31, 210, 33, 176, 150, 86, + /* 1380 */ 87, 247, 174, 175, 150, 42, 165, 94, 121, 211, + /* 1390 */ 150, 98, 210, 165, 210, 174, 175, 211, 55, 165, + /* 1400 */ 57, 150, 174, 175, 61, 165, 150, 64, 174, 175, + /* 1410 */ 104, 211, 47, 150, 174, 175, 165, 176, 176, 150, + /* 1420 */ 103, 165, 129, 130, 131, 174, 175, 184, 165, 179, + /* 1430 */ 174, 175, 150, 178, 165, 176, 22, 174, 175, 230, + /* 1440 */ 92, 230, 184, 174, 175, 150, 176, 165, 105, 106, + /* 1450 */ 107, 150, 176, 176, 111, 156, 174, 175, 179, 116, + /* 1460 */ 165, 18, 157, 156, 238, 157, 165, 156, 45, 174, + /* 1470 */ 175, 157, 157, 135, 239, 174, 175, 156, 189, 157, + /* 1480 */ 68, 189, 139, 219, 22, 199, 157, 192, 18, 192, + /* 1490 */ 192, 192, 199, 189, 219, 157, 243, 40, 243, 157, + /* 1500 */ 157, 246, 38, 153, 196, 198, 166, 233, 233, 228, + /* 1510 */ 177, 177, 209, 177, 182, 177, 166, 177, 166, 178, + /* 1520 */ 242, 199, 242, 209, 209, 199, 148, 196, 166, 208, + /* 1530 */ 195, 236, 237, 191, 208, 183, 183, 183, 186, 174, + /* 1540 */ 174, 186, 92, }; -#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (-70) -#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (417) -#define YY_SHIFT_MIN (-69) -#define YY_SHIFT_MAX (1466) +#define YY_SHIFT_USE_DFLT (-90) +#define YY_SHIFT_COUNT (418) +#define YY_SHIFT_MIN (-89) +#define YY_SHIFT_MAX (1470) static const short yy_shift_ofst[] = { - /* 0 */ 1120, 1104, 1324, 1104, 1190, 1190, 90, 90, 1, -19, - /* 10 */ 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 280, 391, 721, 1091, 1190, - /* 20 */ 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, - /* 30 */ 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, - /* 40 */ 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1277, 1190, 1190, - /* 50 */ 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, 1190, - /* 60 */ 1190, -49, 287, 391, 391, 988, 988, 215, 1426, 55, + /* 0 */ 993, 1114, 1343, 1114, 1213, 1213, 90, 90, 0, -19, + /* 10 */ 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 352, 517, 721, 1091, 1213, + /* 20 */ 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, + /* 30 */ 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, + /* 40 */ 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1236, 1213, 1213, + /* 50 */ 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, 1213, + /* 60 */ 1213, -49, 199, 517, 517, 913, 913, 382, 1177, 55, /* 70 */ 647, 573, 499, 425, 351, 277, 203, 129, 795, 795, /* 80 */ 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, /* 90 */ 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 795, 869, 795, 943, 1017, /* 100 */ 1017, -69, -69, -69, -69, -1, -1, 58, 138, -44, - /* 110 */ 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, - /* 120 */ 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 463, 506, 391, 391, - /* 130 */ 391, 391, 391, 215, 959, 1450, -70, -70, -70, 1356, - /* 140 */ 73, 433, 433, 361, 309, 165, 67, 284, 466, 291, - /* 150 */ 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, - /* 160 */ 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, - /* 170 */ 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, 391, - /* 180 */ 391, 391, 501, 221, 221, 221, 705, 797, 1426, 1426, - /* 190 */ 1426, -70, -70, -70, 139, 171, 171, 12, 568, 568, - /* 200 */ 209, 427, 370, 367, 352, 296, 38, 38, 38, 38, - /* 210 */ 348, 569, 38, 38, 74, 587, 592, 17, 495, 87, - /* 220 */ 87, 372, 495, 372, 755, 215, 293, 215, 293, 140, - /* 230 */ 293, 87, 293, 293, 762, 638, 638, 215, 78, 51, - /* 240 */ 246, 1463, 1304, 1304, 1456, 1456, 1304, 1458, 1406, 1261, - /* 250 */ 1466, 1466, 1466, 1466, 1304, 1261, 1458, 1406, 1406, 1304, - /* 260 */ 1442, 1334, 1421, 1304, 1304, 1442, 1304, 1442, 1304, 1442, - /* 270 */ 1427, 1332, 1332, 1332, 1390, 1359, 1359, 1427, 1332, 1343, - /* 280 */ 1332, 1390, 1332, 1332, 1308, 1322, 1308, 1322, 1308, 1322, - /* 290 */ 1304, 1304, 1284, 1293, 1283, 1273, 1271, 1261, 1254, 1342, - /* 300 */ 1336, 1336, 1303, 1303, 1303, 1303, -70, -70, -70, -70, - /* 310 */ -70, -70, 334, 120, 535, 232, 624, 944, 188, 905, - /* 320 */ 897, 873, 870, 825, 754, 719, 651, 527, 444, 125, - /* 330 */ 514, 434, 1294, 1279, 1259, 1149, 1258, 1188, 1235, 1238, - /* 340 */ 1231, 1105, 1228, 1123, 1134, 1100, 1210, 1106, 1198, 1205, - /* 350 */ 1083, 1174, 1057, 1124, 1118, 1075, 1138, 1139, 1052, 1163, - /* 360 */ 1158, 1133, 1050, 978, 1099, 1107, 1089, 1020, 1034, 968, - /* 370 */ 1039, 1048, 991, 899, 958, 981, 942, 976, 974, 966, - /* 380 */ 957, 921, 900, 833, 863, 867, 839, 836, 735, 822, - /* 390 */ 803, 806, 706, 684, 723, 730, 658, 684, 728, 690, - /* 400 */ 678, 660, 655, 679, 650, 616, 606, 571, 468, 389, - /* 410 */ 343, 294, 186, 3, 40, 6, -3, 5, + /* 110 */ 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, + /* 120 */ 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 202, 579, 517, 517, + /* 130 */ 517, 517, 517, 382, 885, 1450, -90, -90, -90, 1293, + /* 140 */ 73, 272, 272, 309, 311, 297, 282, 216, 602, 538, + /* 150 */ 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, + /* 160 */ 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, + /* 170 */ 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, 517, + /* 180 */ 517, 517, 505, 231, 231, 231, 706, 64, 1177, 1177, + /* 190 */ 1177, -90, -90, -90, 136, 168, 168, 12, 496, 496, + /* 200 */ 496, 506, 423, 512, 370, 349, 335, 149, 149, 149, + /* 210 */ 149, 604, 516, 149, 149, 508, 3, 299, 677, 871, + /* 220 */ 613, 613, 879, 871, 879, 144, 382, 226, 382, 226, + /* 230 */ 564, 226, 613, 226, 226, 404, 625, 625, 382, 426, + /* 240 */ -89, 801, 1464, 1244, 1244, 1457, 1457, 1244, 1462, 1412, + /* 250 */ 1188, 1470, 1470, 1470, 1470, 1244, 1188, 1462, 1412, 1412, + /* 260 */ 1244, 1443, 1338, 1423, 1244, 1244, 1443, 1244, 1443, 1244, + /* 270 */ 1443, 1414, 1306, 1306, 1306, 1365, 1348, 1348, 1414, 1306, + /* 280 */ 1317, 1306, 1365, 1306, 1306, 1267, 1268, 1267, 1268, 1267, + /* 290 */ 1268, 1244, 1244, 1216, 1214, 1215, 1192, 1173, 1188, 1177, + /* 300 */ 1260, 1253, 1253, 1248, 1248, 1248, 1248, -90, -90, -90, + /* 310 */ -90, -90, -90, 939, 102, 614, 84, 133, 14, 837, + /* 320 */ 396, 829, 825, 796, 757, 751, 650, 357, 244, 107, + /* 330 */ 54, 305, 278, 1207, 1203, 1183, 1063, 1179, 1137, 1166, + /* 340 */ 1172, 1170, 1064, 1152, 1046, 1057, 1034, 1126, 1041, 1129, + /* 350 */ 1142, 1031, 1120, 1012, 1056, 1048, 1018, 1098, 1086, 1001, + /* 360 */ 1097, 1076, 1058, 971, 936, 1026, 1052, 1025, 1013, 1027, + /* 370 */ 967, 1044, 1032, 1050, 945, 949, 1028, 995, 1024, 1021, + /* 380 */ 963, 981, 928, 953, 951, 870, 876, 897, 838, 720, + /* 390 */ 828, 794, 820, 498, 642, 783, 657, 729, 642, 557, + /* 400 */ 507, 509, 497, 470, 478, 449, 294, 228, 443, 23, + /* 410 */ 152, 123, 68, -20, -42, 57, 39, -3, 5, }; #define YY_REDUCE_USE_DFLT (-222) -#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (311) +#define YY_REDUCE_COUNT (312) #define YY_REDUCE_MIN (-221) -#define YY_REDUCE_MAX (1377) +#define YY_REDUCE_MAX (1378) static const short yy_reduce_ofst[] = { - /* 0 */ 493, 1092, 1021, 147, 158, 155, 86, 18, 81, 172, - /* 10 */ 385, 377, 308, 379, 297, 252, -43, -146, 1240, 1226, - /* 20 */ 1224, 1141, 1137, 1097, 1095, 1090, 1030, 975, 964, 962, - /* 30 */ 908, 890, 887, 874, 834, 816, 813, 800, 760, 758, - /* 40 */ 742, 739, 726, 686, 672, 668, 665, 652, 611, 609, - /* 50 */ 607, 591, 578, 537, 526, 524, 520, 504, 456, 450, - /* 60 */ 371, -221, 474, 369, 517, 395, 92, 301, 401, 118, - /* 70 */ 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, - /* 80 */ 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, - /* 90 */ 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, - /* 100 */ 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 208, 118, 118, - /* 110 */ 1038, 994, 983, 969, 892, 891, 888, 818, 761, 832, - /* 120 */ 613, 604, 523, 744, 830, 771, 595, 430, 740, 670, - /* 130 */ 669, 666, 610, 579, 118, 118, 118, 118, 118, 667, - /* 140 */ 972, 880, 786, 996, 1253, 1247, 1237, 1001, 750, 750, - /* 150 */ 1230, 1212, 1208, 1203, 1200, 1194, 1189, 1182, 1181, 1180, - /* 160 */ 1177, 1160, 1142, 1130, 1129, 1128, 1125, 1109, 1098, 1093, - /* 170 */ 1079, 1063, 1043, 1042, 1022, 1006, 996, 993, 970, 904, - /* 180 */ 382, 378, 886, 910, 893, 881, 841, 884, 812, 811, - /* 190 */ 810, 539, 696, 358, 1354, 1365, 1364, 1351, 1353, 1352, - /* 200 */ 1320, 1338, 1343, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, 1338, - /* 210 */ 1295, 1295, 1335, 1334, 1320, 1361, 1330, 1377, 1325, 1314, - /* 220 */ 1313, 1279, 1321, 1277, 1340, 1351, 1339, 1349, 1337, 1331, - /* 230 */ 1335, 1302, 1333, 1332, 1280, 1274, 1273, 1339, 1306, 1307, - /* 240 */ 1349, 1254, 1342, 1341, 1254, 1252, 1337, 1274, 1303, 1292, - /* 250 */ 1298, 1297, 1296, 1291, 1325, 1282, 1260, 1289, 1288, 1319, - /* 260 */ 1317, 1236, 1234, 1314, 1313, 1312, 1310, 1309, 1307, 1306, - /* 270 */ 1276, 1285, 1281, 1280, 1274, 1229, 1223, 1266, 1272, 1269, - /* 280 */ 1268, 1257, 1264, 1256, 1227, 1225, 1222, 1221, 1216, 1215, - /* 290 */ 1267, 1263, 1196, 1213, 1211, 1193, 1192, 1185, 1167, 1197, - /* 300 */ 1209, 1201, 1202, 1199, 1191, 1179, 1066, 1065, 1056, 1146, - /* 310 */ 1121, 1136, + /* 0 */ 310, 994, 1134, 221, 169, 157, 89, 18, 83, 301, + /* 10 */ 377, 316, 312, 16, 295, 238, 249, 391, 1301, 1295, + /* 20 */ 1282, 1269, 1263, 1256, 1251, 1240, 1234, 1228, 1221, 1208, + /* 30 */ 1109, 1103, 1077, 1054, 1022, 1016, 911, 908, 890, 888, + /* 40 */ 874, 816, 800, 760, 742, 739, 726, 684, 672, 665, + /* 50 */ 652, 612, 610, 594, 591, 578, 530, 528, 526, 524, + /* 60 */ -72, -221, 399, 469, 445, 438, 143, 222, 359, 523, + /* 70 */ 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, + /* 80 */ 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, + /* 90 */ 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, + /* 100 */ 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 307, 523, 523, + /* 110 */ 1110, 678, 1033, 965, 962, 891, 814, 813, 744, 771, + /* 120 */ 691, 607, 522, 743, 686, 740, 328, 418, 670, 666, + /* 130 */ 596, 527, 529, 583, 523, 523, 523, 523, 523, 593, + /* 140 */ 823, 738, 712, 892, 1199, 1185, 1176, 1171, 673, 673, + /* 150 */ 1168, 1167, 1162, 1159, 1148, 1145, 1139, 1117, 1111, 1107, + /* 160 */ 1084, 1066, 1049, 1011, 1010, 1006, 1002, 999, 998, 973, + /* 170 */ 972, 970, 966, 964, 895, 894, 892, 833, 822, 762, + /* 180 */ 761, 229, 811, 804, 803, 389, 688, 808, 807, 737, + /* 190 */ 460, 464, 572, 584, 1355, 1366, 1365, 1352, 1354, 1353, + /* 200 */ 1352, 1326, 1335, 1342, 1335, 1335, 1335, 1335, 1335, 1335, + /* 210 */ 1335, 1295, 1295, 1335, 1335, 1321, 1362, 1331, 1378, 1326, + /* 220 */ 1315, 1314, 1280, 1322, 1278, 1341, 1352, 1340, 1350, 1338, + /* 230 */ 1332, 1336, 1303, 1334, 1333, 1281, 1275, 1274, 1340, 1307, + /* 240 */ 1308, 1350, 1255, 1343, 1342, 1255, 1253, 1338, 1275, 1304, + /* 250 */ 1293, 1299, 1298, 1297, 1295, 1329, 1286, 1264, 1292, 1289, + /* 260 */ 1322, 1321, 1235, 1226, 1315, 1314, 1311, 1308, 1307, 1305, + /* 270 */ 1299, 1279, 1277, 1276, 1270, 1258, 1211, 1209, 1250, 1259, + /* 280 */ 1255, 1242, 1243, 1241, 1201, 1200, 1184, 1186, 1182, 1178, + /* 290 */ 1165, 1206, 1204, 1113, 1135, 1095, 1124, 1105, 1102, 1096, + /* 300 */ 1112, 1140, 1136, 1121, 1116, 1115, 1089, 985, 961, 987, + /* 310 */ 1061, 1038, 1053, }; static const YYACTIONTYPE yy_default[] = { - /* 0 */ 634, 869, 958, 958, 958, 869, 898, 898, 958, 757, - /* 10 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 867, 958, 958, 932, 958, 958, - /* 20 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 30 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 40 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 50 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 60 */ 958, 841, 958, 958, 958, 898, 898, 673, 761, 792, - /* 70 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 931, 933, - /* 80 */ 807, 806, 800, 799, 911, 772, 797, 790, 783, 794, - /* 90 */ 870, 863, 864, 862, 866, 871, 958, 793, 829, 847, - /* 100 */ 828, 846, 853, 845, 831, 840, 830, 665, 832, 833, - /* 110 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 120 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 660, 726, 958, 958, - /* 130 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 834, 835, 850, 849, 848, 958, - /* 140 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 150 */ 958, 938, 936, 958, 882, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 160 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 170 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 180 */ 958, 640, 958, 757, 757, 757, 634, 958, 958, 958, - /* 190 */ 958, 950, 761, 751, 717, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 200 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 802, 740, 921, 923, - /* 210 */ 958, 904, 738, 662, 759, 675, 749, 642, 796, 774, - /* 220 */ 774, 916, 796, 916, 699, 958, 786, 958, 786, 696, - /* 230 */ 786, 774, 786, 786, 865, 958, 958, 958, 758, 749, - /* 240 */ 958, 943, 765, 765, 935, 935, 765, 808, 730, 796, - /* 250 */ 737, 737, 737, 737, 765, 796, 808, 730, 730, 765, - /* 260 */ 657, 910, 908, 765, 765, 657, 765, 657, 765, 657, - /* 270 */ 875, 728, 728, 728, 713, 879, 879, 875, 728, 699, - /* 280 */ 728, 713, 728, 728, 778, 773, 778, 773, 778, 773, - /* 290 */ 765, 765, 958, 791, 779, 789, 787, 796, 958, 716, - /* 300 */ 650, 650, 639, 639, 639, 639, 955, 955, 950, 701, - /* 310 */ 701, 683, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 884, 958, - /* 320 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 330 */ 958, 958, 958, 635, 945, 958, 958, 942, 958, 958, - /* 340 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 350 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 914, 958, - /* 360 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 907, 906, 958, 958, 958, - /* 370 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 380 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, - /* 390 */ 958, 958, 958, 788, 958, 780, 958, 868, 958, 958, - /* 400 */ 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 958, 743, 817, - /* 410 */ 958, 816, 820, 815, 667, 958, 648, 958, 631, 636, - /* 420 */ 954, 957, 956, 953, 952, 951, 946, 944, 941, 940, - /* 430 */ 939, 937, 934, 930, 888, 886, 893, 892, 891, 890, - /* 440 */ 889, 887, 885, 883, 803, 801, 798, 795, 929, 881, - /* 450 */ 739, 736, 735, 656, 947, 913, 922, 920, 809, 919, - /* 460 */ 918, 917, 915, 912, 899, 805, 804, 731, 873, 872, - /* 470 */ 659, 903, 902, 901, 905, 909, 900, 767, 658, 655, - /* 480 */ 664, 720, 719, 727, 725, 724, 723, 722, 721, 718, - /* 490 */ 666, 674, 685, 712, 698, 697, 878, 880, 877, 876, - /* 500 */ 705, 710, 709, 708, 707, 706, 704, 703, 702, 695, - /* 510 */ 694, 700, 693, 715, 714, 711, 692, 734, 733, 732, - /* 520 */ 729, 691, 690, 689, 820, 688, 687, 826, 825, 813, - /* 530 */ 857, 754, 753, 752, 764, 763, 776, 775, 811, 810, - /* 540 */ 777, 762, 756, 755, 771, 770, 769, 768, 760, 750, - /* 550 */ 782, 785, 784, 781, 842, 859, 766, 856, 928, 927, - /* 560 */ 926, 925, 924, 861, 860, 827, 824, 678, 679, 897, - /* 570 */ 895, 896, 894, 681, 680, 677, 676, 858, 745, 744, - /* 580 */ 854, 851, 843, 838, 855, 852, 844, 839, 837, 836, - /* 590 */ 822, 821, 819, 818, 814, 823, 669, 746, 742, 741, - /* 600 */ 812, 748, 747, 686, 684, 682, 663, 661, 654, 652, - /* 610 */ 651, 653, 649, 647, 646, 645, 644, 643, 672, 671, - /* 620 */ 670, 668, 667, 641, 638, 637, 633, 632, 630, + /* 0 */ 636, 872, 961, 961, 961, 872, 901, 901, 961, 760, + /* 10 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 870, 961, 961, 935, 961, 961, + /* 20 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 30 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 40 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 50 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 60 */ 961, 844, 961, 961, 961, 901, 901, 675, 764, 795, + /* 70 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 934, 936, + /* 80 */ 810, 809, 803, 802, 914, 775, 800, 793, 786, 797, + /* 90 */ 873, 866, 867, 865, 869, 874, 961, 796, 832, 850, + /* 100 */ 831, 849, 856, 848, 834, 843, 833, 667, 835, 836, + /* 110 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 120 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 662, 729, 961, 961, + /* 130 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 837, 838, 853, 852, 851, 961, + /* 140 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 150 */ 961, 941, 939, 961, 885, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 160 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 170 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 180 */ 961, 642, 961, 760, 760, 760, 636, 961, 961, 961, + /* 190 */ 961, 953, 764, 754, 720, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 200 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 805, 743, 924, + /* 210 */ 926, 961, 907, 741, 664, 762, 677, 752, 644, 799, + /* 220 */ 777, 777, 919, 799, 919, 701, 961, 789, 961, 789, + /* 230 */ 698, 789, 777, 789, 789, 868, 961, 961, 961, 761, + /* 240 */ 752, 961, 946, 768, 768, 938, 938, 768, 811, 733, + /* 250 */ 799, 740, 740, 740, 740, 768, 799, 811, 733, 733, + /* 260 */ 768, 659, 913, 911, 768, 768, 659, 768, 659, 768, + /* 270 */ 659, 878, 731, 731, 731, 716, 882, 882, 878, 731, + /* 280 */ 701, 731, 716, 731, 731, 781, 776, 781, 776, 781, + /* 290 */ 776, 768, 768, 961, 794, 782, 792, 790, 799, 961, + /* 300 */ 719, 652, 652, 641, 641, 641, 641, 958, 958, 953, + /* 310 */ 703, 703, 685, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 320 */ 887, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 330 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 637, 948, 961, 961, 945, 961, + /* 340 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 350 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 917, + /* 360 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 910, 909, 961, 961, + /* 370 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 380 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, + /* 390 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 791, 961, 783, 961, 871, 961, + /* 400 */ 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 961, 746, + /* 410 */ 820, 961, 819, 823, 818, 669, 961, 650, 961, 633, + /* 420 */ 638, 957, 960, 959, 956, 955, 954, 949, 947, 944, + /* 430 */ 943, 942, 940, 937, 933, 891, 889, 896, 895, 894, + /* 440 */ 893, 892, 890, 888, 886, 806, 804, 801, 798, 932, + /* 450 */ 884, 742, 739, 738, 658, 950, 916, 925, 923, 812, + /* 460 */ 922, 921, 920, 918, 915, 902, 808, 807, 734, 876, + /* 470 */ 875, 661, 906, 905, 904, 908, 912, 903, 770, 660, + /* 480 */ 657, 666, 723, 722, 730, 728, 727, 726, 725, 724, + /* 490 */ 721, 668, 676, 687, 715, 700, 699, 881, 883, 880, + /* 500 */ 879, 708, 707, 713, 712, 711, 710, 709, 706, 705, + /* 510 */ 704, 697, 696, 702, 695, 718, 717, 714, 694, 737, + /* 520 */ 736, 735, 732, 693, 692, 691, 823, 690, 689, 829, + /* 530 */ 828, 816, 860, 757, 756, 755, 767, 766, 779, 778, + /* 540 */ 814, 813, 780, 765, 759, 758, 774, 773, 772, 771, + /* 550 */ 763, 753, 785, 788, 787, 784, 845, 862, 769, 859, + /* 560 */ 931, 930, 929, 928, 927, 864, 863, 830, 827, 680, + /* 570 */ 681, 900, 898, 899, 897, 683, 682, 679, 678, 861, + /* 580 */ 748, 747, 857, 854, 846, 841, 858, 855, 847, 842, + /* 590 */ 840, 839, 825, 824, 822, 821, 817, 826, 671, 749, + /* 600 */ 745, 744, 815, 751, 750, 688, 686, 684, 665, 663, + /* 610 */ 656, 654, 653, 655, 651, 649, 648, 647, 646, 645, + /* 620 */ 674, 673, 672, 670, 669, 643, 640, 639, 635, 634, + /* 630 */ 632, }; /* The next table maps tokens into fallback tokens. If a construct @@ -91053,13 +91549,13 @@ static const char *const yyTokenName[] = { "COLLATE", "BITNOT", "STRING", "JOIN_KW", "CONSTRAINT", "DEFAULT", "NULL", "PRIMARY", "UNIQUE", "CHECK", "REFERENCES", "AUTOINCR", - "ON", "DELETE", "UPDATE", "SET", - "DEFERRABLE", "FOREIGN", "DROP", "UNION", - "ALL", "EXCEPT", "INTERSECT", "SELECT", - "DISTINCT", "DOT", "FROM", "JOIN", - "USING", "ORDER", "GROUP", "HAVING", - "LIMIT", "WHERE", "INTO", "VALUES", - "INSERT", "INTEGER", "FLOAT", "BLOB", + "ON", "INSERT", "DELETE", "UPDATE", + "SET", "DEFERRABLE", "FOREIGN", "DROP", + "UNION", "ALL", "EXCEPT", "INTERSECT", + "SELECT", "DISTINCT", "DOT", "FROM", + "JOIN", "USING", "ORDER", "GROUP", + "HAVING", "LIMIT", "WHERE", "INTO", + "VALUES", "INTEGER", "FLOAT", "BLOB", "REGISTER", "VARIABLE", "CASE", "WHEN", "THEN", "ELSE", "INDEX", "ALTER", "ADD", "error", "input", "cmdlist", @@ -91173,260 +91669,261 @@ static const char *const yyRuleName[] = { /* 72 */ "refargs ::=", /* 73 */ "refargs ::= refargs refarg", /* 74 */ "refarg ::= MATCH nm", - /* 75 */ "refarg ::= ON DELETE refact", - /* 76 */ "refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact", - /* 77 */ "refact ::= SET NULL", - /* 78 */ "refact ::= SET DEFAULT", - /* 79 */ "refact ::= CASCADE", - /* 80 */ "refact ::= RESTRICT", - /* 81 */ "refact ::= NO ACTION", - /* 82 */ "defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt", - /* 83 */ "defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt", - /* 84 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::=", - /* 85 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED", - /* 86 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE", - /* 87 */ "conslist_opt ::=", - /* 88 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist", - /* 89 */ "conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons", - /* 90 */ "conslist ::= conslist tcons", - /* 91 */ "conslist ::= tcons", - /* 92 */ "tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm", - /* 93 */ "tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf", - /* 94 */ "tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf", - /* 95 */ "tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf", - /* 96 */ "tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt", - /* 97 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::=", - /* 98 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause", - /* 99 */ "onconf ::=", - /* 100 */ "onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype", - /* 101 */ "orconf ::=", - /* 102 */ "orconf ::= OR resolvetype", - /* 103 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype", - /* 104 */ "resolvetype ::= IGNORE", - /* 105 */ "resolvetype ::= REPLACE", - /* 106 */ "cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname", - /* 107 */ "ifexists ::= IF EXISTS", - /* 108 */ "ifexists ::=", - /* 109 */ "cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select", - /* 110 */ "cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname", - /* 111 */ "cmd ::= select", - /* 112 */ "select ::= oneselect", - /* 113 */ "select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect", - /* 114 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION", - /* 115 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL", - /* 116 */ "multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT", - /* 117 */ "oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt", - /* 118 */ "distinct ::= DISTINCT", - /* 119 */ "distinct ::= ALL", - /* 120 */ "distinct ::=", - /* 121 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA", - /* 122 */ "sclp ::=", - /* 123 */ "selcollist ::= sclp expr as", - /* 124 */ "selcollist ::= sclp STAR", - /* 125 */ "selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR", - /* 126 */ "as ::= AS nm", - /* 127 */ "as ::= ids", - /* 128 */ "as ::=", - /* 129 */ "from ::=", - /* 130 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist", - /* 131 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop", - /* 132 */ "stl_prefix ::=", - /* 133 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt", - /* 134 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt", - /* 135 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt", - /* 136 */ "dbnm ::=", - /* 137 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm", - /* 138 */ "fullname ::= nm dbnm", - /* 139 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN", - /* 140 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN", - /* 141 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN", - /* 142 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN", - /* 143 */ "on_opt ::= ON expr", - /* 144 */ "on_opt ::=", - /* 145 */ "indexed_opt ::=", - /* 146 */ "indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm", - /* 147 */ "indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED", - /* 148 */ "using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP", - /* 149 */ "using_opt ::=", - /* 150 */ "orderby_opt ::=", - /* 151 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist", - /* 152 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder", - /* 153 */ "sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder", - /* 154 */ "sortitem ::= expr", - /* 155 */ "sortorder ::= ASC", - /* 156 */ "sortorder ::= DESC", - /* 157 */ "sortorder ::=", - /* 158 */ "groupby_opt ::=", - /* 159 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist", - /* 160 */ "having_opt ::=", - /* 161 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr", - /* 162 */ "limit_opt ::=", - /* 163 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr", - /* 164 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr", - /* 165 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr", - /* 166 */ "cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt", - /* 167 */ "where_opt ::=", - /* 168 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr", - /* 169 */ "cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt", - /* 170 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr", - /* 171 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr", - /* 172 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP", - /* 173 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select", - /* 174 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES", - /* 175 */ "insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf", - /* 176 */ "insert_cmd ::= REPLACE", - /* 177 */ "itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr", - /* 178 */ "itemlist ::= expr", - /* 179 */ "inscollist_opt ::=", - /* 180 */ "inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP", - /* 181 */ "inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm", - /* 182 */ "inscollist ::= nm", - /* 183 */ "expr ::= term", - /* 184 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP", - /* 185 */ "term ::= NULL", - /* 186 */ "expr ::= id", - /* 187 */ "expr ::= JOIN_KW", - /* 188 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm", - /* 189 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm", - /* 190 */ "term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB", - /* 191 */ "term ::= STRING", - /* 192 */ "expr ::= REGISTER", - /* 193 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE", - /* 194 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ids", - /* 195 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP", - /* 196 */ "expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP", - /* 197 */ "expr ::= ID LP STAR RP", - /* 198 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW", - /* 199 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr", - /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr", - /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr", - /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr", - /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr", - /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr", - /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr", - /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr", - /* 207 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW", - /* 208 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW", - /* 209 */ "likeop ::= MATCH", - /* 210 */ "likeop ::= NOT MATCH", - /* 211 */ "escape ::= ESCAPE expr", - /* 212 */ "escape ::=", - /* 213 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr escape", - /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL", - /* 215 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL", - /* 216 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr", - /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr", - /* 218 */ "expr ::= NOT expr", - /* 219 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr", - /* 220 */ "expr ::= MINUS expr", - /* 221 */ "expr ::= PLUS expr", - /* 222 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN", - /* 223 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN", - /* 224 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr", - /* 225 */ "in_op ::= IN", - /* 226 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN", - /* 227 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP", - /* 228 */ "expr ::= LP select RP", - /* 229 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP", - /* 230 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm", - /* 231 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP", - /* 232 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END", - /* 233 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr", - /* 234 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr", - /* 235 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr", - /* 236 */ "case_else ::=", - /* 237 */ "case_operand ::= expr", - /* 238 */ "case_operand ::=", - /* 239 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist", - /* 240 */ "exprlist ::=", - /* 241 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr", - /* 242 */ "nexprlist ::= expr", - /* 243 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP", - /* 244 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE", - /* 245 */ "uniqueflag ::=", - /* 246 */ "idxlist_opt ::=", - /* 247 */ "idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP", - /* 248 */ "idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder", - /* 249 */ "idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder", - /* 250 */ "collate ::=", - /* 251 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ids", - /* 252 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname", - /* 253 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM", - /* 254 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm", - /* 255 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm", - /* 256 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum", - /* 257 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP", - /* 258 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num", - /* 259 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP", - /* 260 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num", - /* 261 */ "nmnum ::= nm", - /* 262 */ "nmnum ::= ON", - /* 263 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE", - /* 264 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT", - /* 265 */ "plus_num ::= plus_opt number", - /* 266 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS number", - /* 267 */ "number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT", - /* 268 */ "plus_opt ::= PLUS", - /* 269 */ "plus_opt ::=", - /* 270 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END", - /* 271 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause", - /* 272 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE", - /* 273 */ "trigger_time ::= AFTER", - /* 274 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF", - /* 275 */ "trigger_time ::=", - /* 276 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT", - /* 277 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE", - /* 278 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist", - /* 279 */ "foreach_clause ::=", - /* 280 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW", - /* 281 */ "when_clause ::=", - /* 282 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr", - /* 283 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI", - /* 284 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI", - /* 285 */ "trnm ::= nm", - /* 286 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm", - /* 287 */ "tridxby ::=", - /* 288 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm", - /* 289 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED", - /* 290 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist where_opt", - /* 291 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP", - /* 292 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt select", - /* 293 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt", - /* 294 */ "trigger_cmd ::= select", - /* 295 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP", - /* 296 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP", - /* 297 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK", - /* 298 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT", - /* 299 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL", - /* 300 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname", - /* 301 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt", - /* 302 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr", - /* 303 */ "key_opt ::=", - /* 304 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr", - /* 305 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE", - /* 306 */ "database_kw_opt ::=", - /* 307 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX", - /* 308 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm", - /* 309 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE", - /* 310 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm", - /* 311 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm", - /* 312 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column", - /* 313 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname", - /* 314 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=", - /* 315 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW", - /* 316 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab", - /* 317 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP", - /* 318 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm", - /* 319 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg", - /* 320 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg", - /* 321 */ "vtabarg ::=", - /* 322 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken", - /* 323 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY", - /* 324 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP", - /* 325 */ "lp ::= LP", - /* 326 */ "anylist ::=", - /* 327 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP", - /* 328 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY", + /* 75 */ "refarg ::= ON INSERT refact", + /* 76 */ "refarg ::= ON DELETE refact", + /* 77 */ "refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact", + /* 78 */ "refact ::= SET NULL", + /* 79 */ "refact ::= SET DEFAULT", + /* 80 */ "refact ::= CASCADE", + /* 81 */ "refact ::= RESTRICT", + /* 82 */ "refact ::= NO ACTION", + /* 83 */ "defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt", + /* 84 */ "defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt", + /* 85 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::=", + /* 86 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED", + /* 87 */ "init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE", + /* 88 */ "conslist_opt ::=", + /* 89 */ "conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist", + /* 90 */ "conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons", + /* 91 */ "conslist ::= conslist tcons", + /* 92 */ "conslist ::= tcons", + /* 93 */ "tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm", + /* 94 */ "tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf", + /* 95 */ "tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf", + /* 96 */ "tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf", + /* 97 */ "tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt", + /* 98 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::=", + /* 99 */ "defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause", + /* 100 */ "onconf ::=", + /* 101 */ "onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype", + /* 102 */ "orconf ::=", + /* 103 */ "orconf ::= OR resolvetype", + /* 104 */ "resolvetype ::= raisetype", + /* 105 */ "resolvetype ::= IGNORE", + /* 106 */ "resolvetype ::= REPLACE", + /* 107 */ "cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname", + /* 108 */ "ifexists ::= IF EXISTS", + /* 109 */ "ifexists ::=", + /* 110 */ "cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select", + /* 111 */ "cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname", + /* 112 */ "cmd ::= select", + /* 113 */ "select ::= oneselect", + /* 114 */ "select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect", + /* 115 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION", + /* 116 */ "multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL", + /* 117 */ "multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT", + /* 118 */ "oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt", + /* 119 */ "distinct ::= DISTINCT", + /* 120 */ "distinct ::= ALL", + /* 121 */ "distinct ::=", + /* 122 */ "sclp ::= selcollist COMMA", + /* 123 */ "sclp ::=", + /* 124 */ "selcollist ::= sclp expr as", + /* 125 */ "selcollist ::= sclp STAR", + /* 126 */ "selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR", + /* 127 */ "as ::= AS nm", + /* 128 */ "as ::= ids", + /* 129 */ "as ::=", + /* 130 */ "from ::=", + /* 131 */ "from ::= FROM seltablist", + /* 132 */ "stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop", + /* 133 */ "stl_prefix ::=", + /* 134 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt", + /* 135 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt", + /* 136 */ "seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt", + /* 137 */ "dbnm ::=", + /* 138 */ "dbnm ::= DOT nm", + /* 139 */ "fullname ::= nm dbnm", + /* 140 */ "joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN", + /* 141 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN", + /* 142 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN", + /* 143 */ "joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN", + /* 144 */ "on_opt ::= ON expr", + /* 145 */ "on_opt ::=", + /* 146 */ "indexed_opt ::=", + /* 147 */ "indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm", + /* 148 */ "indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED", + /* 149 */ "using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP", + /* 150 */ "using_opt ::=", + /* 151 */ "orderby_opt ::=", + /* 152 */ "orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist", + /* 153 */ "sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder", + /* 154 */ "sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder", + /* 155 */ "sortitem ::= expr", + /* 156 */ "sortorder ::= ASC", + /* 157 */ "sortorder ::= DESC", + /* 158 */ "sortorder ::=", + /* 159 */ "groupby_opt ::=", + /* 160 */ "groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist", + /* 161 */ "having_opt ::=", + /* 162 */ "having_opt ::= HAVING expr", + /* 163 */ "limit_opt ::=", + /* 164 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr", + /* 165 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr", + /* 166 */ "limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr", + /* 167 */ "cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt", + /* 168 */ "where_opt ::=", + /* 169 */ "where_opt ::= WHERE expr", + /* 170 */ "cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt", + /* 171 */ "setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr", + /* 172 */ "setlist ::= nm EQ expr", + /* 173 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP", + /* 174 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select", + /* 175 */ "cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES", + /* 176 */ "insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf", + /* 177 */ "insert_cmd ::= REPLACE", + /* 178 */ "itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr", + /* 179 */ "itemlist ::= expr", + /* 180 */ "inscollist_opt ::=", + /* 181 */ "inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP", + /* 182 */ "inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm", + /* 183 */ "inscollist ::= nm", + /* 184 */ "expr ::= term", + /* 185 */ "expr ::= LP expr RP", + /* 186 */ "term ::= NULL", + /* 187 */ "expr ::= id", + /* 188 */ "expr ::= JOIN_KW", + /* 189 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm", + /* 190 */ "expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm", + /* 191 */ "term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB", + /* 192 */ "term ::= STRING", + /* 193 */ "expr ::= REGISTER", + /* 194 */ "expr ::= VARIABLE", + /* 195 */ "expr ::= expr COLLATE ids", + /* 196 */ "expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP", + /* 197 */ "expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP", + /* 198 */ "expr ::= ID LP STAR RP", + /* 199 */ "term ::= CTIME_KW", + /* 200 */ "expr ::= expr AND expr", + /* 201 */ "expr ::= expr OR expr", + /* 202 */ "expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr", + /* 203 */ "expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr", + /* 204 */ "expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr", + /* 205 */ "expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr", + /* 206 */ "expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr", + /* 207 */ "expr ::= expr CONCAT expr", + /* 208 */ "likeop ::= LIKE_KW", + /* 209 */ "likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW", + /* 210 */ "likeop ::= MATCH", + /* 211 */ "likeop ::= NOT MATCH", + /* 212 */ "escape ::= ESCAPE expr", + /* 213 */ "escape ::=", + /* 214 */ "expr ::= expr likeop expr escape", + /* 215 */ "expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL", + /* 216 */ "expr ::= expr NOT NULL", + /* 217 */ "expr ::= expr IS expr", + /* 218 */ "expr ::= expr IS NOT expr", + /* 219 */ "expr ::= NOT expr", + /* 220 */ "expr ::= BITNOT expr", + /* 221 */ "expr ::= MINUS expr", + /* 222 */ "expr ::= PLUS expr", + /* 223 */ "between_op ::= BETWEEN", + /* 224 */ "between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN", + /* 225 */ "expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr", + /* 226 */ "in_op ::= IN", + /* 227 */ "in_op ::= NOT IN", + /* 228 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP", + /* 229 */ "expr ::= LP select RP", + /* 230 */ "expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP", + /* 231 */ "expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm", + /* 232 */ "expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP", + /* 233 */ "expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END", + /* 234 */ "case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr", + /* 235 */ "case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr", + /* 236 */ "case_else ::= ELSE expr", + /* 237 */ "case_else ::=", + /* 238 */ "case_operand ::= expr", + /* 239 */ "case_operand ::=", + /* 240 */ "exprlist ::= nexprlist", + /* 241 */ "exprlist ::=", + /* 242 */ "nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr", + /* 243 */ "nexprlist ::= expr", + /* 244 */ "cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP", + /* 245 */ "uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE", + /* 246 */ "uniqueflag ::=", + /* 247 */ "idxlist_opt ::=", + /* 248 */ "idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP", + /* 249 */ "idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder", + /* 250 */ "idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder", + /* 251 */ "collate ::=", + /* 252 */ "collate ::= COLLATE ids", + /* 253 */ "cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname", + /* 254 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM", + /* 255 */ "cmd ::= VACUUM nm", + /* 256 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm", + /* 257 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum", + /* 258 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP", + /* 259 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num", + /* 260 */ "cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP", + /* 261 */ "nmnum ::= plus_num", + /* 262 */ "nmnum ::= nm", + /* 263 */ "nmnum ::= ON", + /* 264 */ "nmnum ::= DELETE", + /* 265 */ "nmnum ::= DEFAULT", + /* 266 */ "plus_num ::= plus_opt number", + /* 267 */ "minus_num ::= MINUS number", + /* 268 */ "number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT", + /* 269 */ "plus_opt ::= PLUS", + /* 270 */ "plus_opt ::=", + /* 271 */ "cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END", + /* 272 */ "trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause", + /* 273 */ "trigger_time ::= BEFORE", + /* 274 */ "trigger_time ::= AFTER", + /* 275 */ "trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF", + /* 276 */ "trigger_time ::=", + /* 277 */ "trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT", + /* 278 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE", + /* 279 */ "trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist", + /* 280 */ "foreach_clause ::=", + /* 281 */ "foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW", + /* 282 */ "when_clause ::=", + /* 283 */ "when_clause ::= WHEN expr", + /* 284 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI", + /* 285 */ "trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI", + /* 286 */ "trnm ::= nm", + /* 287 */ "trnm ::= nm DOT nm", + /* 288 */ "tridxby ::=", + /* 289 */ "tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm", + /* 290 */ "tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED", + /* 291 */ "trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist where_opt", + /* 292 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP", + /* 293 */ "trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt select", + /* 294 */ "trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt", + /* 295 */ "trigger_cmd ::= select", + /* 296 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP", + /* 297 */ "expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP", + /* 298 */ "raisetype ::= ROLLBACK", + /* 299 */ "raisetype ::= ABORT", + /* 300 */ "raisetype ::= FAIL", + /* 301 */ "cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname", + /* 302 */ "cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt", + /* 303 */ "cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr", + /* 304 */ "key_opt ::=", + /* 305 */ "key_opt ::= KEY expr", + /* 306 */ "database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE", + /* 307 */ "database_kw_opt ::=", + /* 308 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX", + /* 309 */ "cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm", + /* 310 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE", + /* 311 */ "cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm", + /* 312 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm", + /* 313 */ "cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column", + /* 314 */ "add_column_fullname ::= fullname", + /* 315 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::=", + /* 316 */ "kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW", + /* 317 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab", + /* 318 */ "cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP", + /* 319 */ "create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm", + /* 320 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarg", + /* 321 */ "vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg", + /* 322 */ "vtabarg ::=", + /* 323 */ "vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken", + /* 324 */ "vtabargtoken ::= ANY", + /* 325 */ "vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP", + /* 326 */ "lp ::= LP", + /* 327 */ "anylist ::=", + /* 328 */ "anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP", + /* 329 */ "anylist ::= anylist ANY", }; #endif /* NDEBUG */ @@ -91892,6 +92389,7 @@ static const struct { { 182, 2 }, { 182, 3 }, { 182, 3 }, + { 182, 3 }, { 183, 2 }, { 183, 2 }, { 183, 1 }, @@ -92219,8 +92717,8 @@ static void yy_reduce( case 14: /* transtype ::= DEFERRED */ case 15: /* transtype ::= IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==15); case 16: /* transtype ::= EXCLUSIVE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==16); - case 114: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==114); - case 116: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==116); + case 115: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION */ yytestcase(yyruleno==115); + case 117: /* multiselect_op ::= EXCEPT|INTERSECT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==117); {yygotominor.yy328 = yymsp[0].major;} break; case 17: /* cmd ::= COMMIT trans_opt */ @@ -92259,25 +92757,25 @@ static void yy_reduce( case 28: /* ifnotexists ::= */ case 31: /* temp ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==31); case 70: /* autoinc ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==70); - case 82: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ yytestcase(yyruleno==82); - case 84: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==84); - case 86: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==86); - case 97: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==97); - case 108: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==108); - case 119: /* distinct ::= ALL */ yytestcase(yyruleno==119); - case 120: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==120); - case 222: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==222); - case 225: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==225); + case 83: /* defer_subclause ::= NOT DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ yytestcase(yyruleno==83); + case 85: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==85); + case 87: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY IMMEDIATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==87); + case 98: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98); + case 109: /* ifexists ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==109); + case 120: /* distinct ::= ALL */ yytestcase(yyruleno==120); + case 121: /* distinct ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==121); + case 223: /* between_op ::= BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==223); + case 226: /* in_op ::= IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==226); {yygotominor.yy328 = 0;} break; case 29: /* ifnotexists ::= IF NOT EXISTS */ case 30: /* temp ::= TEMP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==30); case 71: /* autoinc ::= AUTOINCR */ yytestcase(yyruleno==71); - case 85: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */ yytestcase(yyruleno==85); - case 107: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==107); - case 118: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==118); - case 223: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==223); - case 226: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==226); + case 86: /* init_deferred_pred_opt ::= INITIALLY DEFERRED */ yytestcase(yyruleno==86); + case 108: /* ifexists ::= IF EXISTS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==108); + case 119: /* distinct ::= DISTINCT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==119); + case 224: /* between_op ::= NOT BETWEEN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==224); + case 227: /* in_op ::= NOT IN */ yytestcase(yyruleno==227); {yygotominor.yy328 = 1;} break; case 32: /* create_table_args ::= LP columnlist conslist_opt RP */ @@ -92311,20 +92809,20 @@ static void yy_reduce( case 43: /* nm ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==43); case 46: /* typetoken ::= typename */ yytestcase(yyruleno==46); case 49: /* typename ::= ids */ yytestcase(yyruleno==49); - case 126: /* as ::= AS nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==126); - case 127: /* as ::= ids */ yytestcase(yyruleno==127); - case 137: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==137); - case 146: /* indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146); - case 251: /* collate ::= COLLATE ids */ yytestcase(yyruleno==251); - case 260: /* nmnum ::= plus_num */ yytestcase(yyruleno==260); - case 261: /* nmnum ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==261); - case 262: /* nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==262); - case 263: /* nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==263); - case 264: /* nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264); - case 265: /* plus_num ::= plus_opt number */ yytestcase(yyruleno==265); - case 266: /* minus_num ::= MINUS number */ yytestcase(yyruleno==266); - case 267: /* number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==267); - case 285: /* trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==285); + case 127: /* as ::= AS nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==127); + case 128: /* as ::= ids */ yytestcase(yyruleno==128); + case 138: /* dbnm ::= DOT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==138); + case 147: /* indexed_opt ::= INDEXED BY nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==147); + case 252: /* collate ::= COLLATE ids */ yytestcase(yyruleno==252); + case 261: /* nmnum ::= plus_num */ yytestcase(yyruleno==261); + case 262: /* nmnum ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==262); + case 263: /* nmnum ::= ON */ yytestcase(yyruleno==263); + case 264: /* nmnum ::= DELETE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==264); + case 265: /* nmnum ::= DEFAULT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==265); + case 266: /* plus_num ::= plus_opt number */ yytestcase(yyruleno==266); + case 267: /* minus_num ::= MINUS number */ yytestcase(yyruleno==267); + case 268: /* number ::= INTEGER|FLOAT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==268); + case 286: /* trnm ::= nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==286); {yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0;} break; case 45: /* type ::= typetoken */ @@ -92396,97 +92894,98 @@ static void yy_reduce( { yygotominor.yy328 = (yymsp[-1].minor.yy328 & ~yymsp[0].minor.yy429.mask) | yymsp[0].minor.yy429.value; } break; case 74: /* refarg ::= MATCH nm */ + case 75: /* refarg ::= ON INSERT refact */ yytestcase(yyruleno==75); { yygotominor.yy429.value = 0; yygotominor.yy429.mask = 0x000000; } break; - case 75: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */ + case 76: /* refarg ::= ON DELETE refact */ { yygotominor.yy429.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy328; yygotominor.yy429.mask = 0x0000ff; } break; - case 76: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */ + case 77: /* refarg ::= ON UPDATE refact */ { yygotominor.yy429.value = yymsp[0].minor.yy328<<8; yygotominor.yy429.mask = 0x00ff00; } break; - case 77: /* refact ::= SET NULL */ + case 78: /* refact ::= SET NULL */ { yygotominor.yy328 = OE_SetNull; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; - case 78: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */ + case 79: /* refact ::= SET DEFAULT */ { yygotominor.yy328 = OE_SetDflt; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; - case 79: /* refact ::= CASCADE */ + case 80: /* refact ::= CASCADE */ { yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Cascade; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; - case 80: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */ + case 81: /* refact ::= RESTRICT */ { yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Restrict; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; - case 81: /* refact ::= NO ACTION */ + case 82: /* refact ::= NO ACTION */ { yygotominor.yy328 = OE_None; /* EV: R-33326-45252 */} break; - case 83: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ - case 98: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==98); - case 100: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==100); - case 103: /* resolvetype ::= raisetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==103); + case 84: /* defer_subclause ::= DEFERRABLE init_deferred_pred_opt */ + case 99: /* defer_subclause_opt ::= defer_subclause */ yytestcase(yyruleno==99); + case 101: /* onconf ::= ON CONFLICT resolvetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==101); + case 104: /* resolvetype ::= raisetype */ yytestcase(yyruleno==104); {yygotominor.yy328 = yymsp[0].minor.yy328;} break; - case 87: /* conslist_opt ::= */ + case 88: /* conslist_opt ::= */ {yygotominor.yy0.n = 0; yygotominor.yy0.z = 0;} break; - case 88: /* conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ + case 89: /* conslist_opt ::= COMMA conslist */ {yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy0;} break; - case 93: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf */ + case 94: /* tcons ::= PRIMARY KEY LP idxlist autoinc RP onconf */ {sqlite3AddPrimaryKey(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy328,yymsp[-2].minor.yy328,0);} break; - case 94: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf */ + case 95: /* tcons ::= UNIQUE LP idxlist RP onconf */ {sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse,0,0,0,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy328,0,0,0,0);} break; - case 95: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */ + case 96: /* tcons ::= CHECK LP expr RP onconf */ {sqlite3AddCheckConstraint(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr);} break; - case 96: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */ + case 97: /* tcons ::= FOREIGN KEY LP idxlist RP REFERENCES nm idxlist_opt refargs defer_subclause_opt */ { sqlite3CreateForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[-6].minor.yy14, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy328); sqlite3DeferForeignKey(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy328); } break; - case 99: /* onconf ::= */ + case 100: /* onconf ::= */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Default;} break; - case 101: /* orconf ::= */ + case 102: /* orconf ::= */ {yygotominor.yy186 = OE_Default;} break; - case 102: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ + case 103: /* orconf ::= OR resolvetype */ {yygotominor.yy186 = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328;} break; - case 104: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */ + case 105: /* resolvetype ::= IGNORE */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Ignore;} break; - case 105: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */ + case 106: /* resolvetype ::= REPLACE */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Replace;} break; - case 106: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */ + case 107: /* cmd ::= DROP TABLE ifexists fullname */ { sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy65, 0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy328); } break; - case 109: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select */ + case 110: /* cmd ::= createkw temp VIEW ifnotexists nm dbnm AS select */ { sqlite3CreateView(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy3, yymsp[-6].minor.yy328, yymsp[-4].minor.yy328); } break; - case 110: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */ + case 111: /* cmd ::= DROP VIEW ifexists fullname */ { sqlite3DropTable(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy65, 1, yymsp[-1].minor.yy328); } break; - case 111: /* cmd ::= select */ + case 112: /* cmd ::= select */ { SelectDest dest = {SRT_Output, 0, 0, 0, 0}; sqlite3Select(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy3, &dest); sqlite3SelectDelete(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy3); } break; - case 112: /* select ::= oneselect */ + case 113: /* select ::= oneselect */ {yygotominor.yy3 = yymsp[0].minor.yy3;} break; - case 113: /* select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect */ + case 114: /* select ::= select multiselect_op oneselect */ { if( yymsp[0].minor.yy3 ){ yymsp[0].minor.yy3->op = (u8)yymsp[-1].minor.yy328; @@ -92497,39 +92996,39 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy3 = yymsp[0].minor.yy3; } break; - case 115: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */ + case 116: /* multiselect_op ::= UNION ALL */ {yygotominor.yy328 = TK_ALL;} break; - case 117: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */ + case 118: /* oneselect ::= SELECT distinct selcollist from where_opt groupby_opt having_opt orderby_opt limit_opt */ { yygotominor.yy3 = sqlite3SelectNew(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy14,yymsp[-5].minor.yy65,yymsp[-4].minor.yy132,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[-2].minor.yy132,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[-7].minor.yy328,yymsp[0].minor.yy476.pLimit,yymsp[0].minor.yy476.pOffset); } break; - case 121: /* sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ - case 247: /* idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247); + case 122: /* sclp ::= selcollist COMMA */ + case 248: /* idxlist_opt ::= LP idxlist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==248); {yygotominor.yy14 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy14;} break; - case 122: /* sclp ::= */ - case 150: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==150); - case 158: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==158); - case 240: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240); - case 246: /* idxlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==246); + case 123: /* sclp ::= */ + case 151: /* orderby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==151); + case 159: /* groupby_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==159); + case 241: /* exprlist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241); + case 247: /* idxlist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==247); {yygotominor.yy14 = 0;} break; - case 123: /* selcollist ::= sclp expr as */ + case 124: /* selcollist ::= sclp expr as */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy14, yymsp[-1].minor.yy346.pExpr); if( yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n>0 ) sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yygotominor.yy14, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, 1); sqlite3ExprListSetSpan(pParse,yygotominor.yy14,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy346); } break; - case 124: /* selcollist ::= sclp STAR */ + case 125: /* selcollist ::= sclp STAR */ { Expr *p = sqlite3Expr(pParse->db, TK_ALL, 0); yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, p); } break; - case 125: /* selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR */ + case 126: /* selcollist ::= sclp nm DOT STAR */ { Expr *pRight = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ALL, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); Expr *pLeft = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); @@ -92537,39 +93036,39 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14, pDot); } break; - case 128: /* as ::= */ + case 129: /* as ::= */ {yygotominor.yy0.n = 0;} break; - case 129: /* from ::= */ + case 130: /* from ::= */ {yygotominor.yy65 = sqlite3DbMallocZero(pParse->db, sizeof(*yygotominor.yy65));} break; - case 130: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */ + case 131: /* from ::= FROM seltablist */ { yygotominor.yy65 = yymsp[0].minor.yy65; sqlite3SrcListShiftJoinType(yygotominor.yy65); } break; - case 131: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ + case 132: /* stl_prefix ::= seltablist joinop */ { yygotominor.yy65 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy65; if( ALWAYS(yygotominor.yy65 && yygotominor.yy65->nSrc>0) ) yygotominor.yy65->a[yygotominor.yy65->nSrc-1].jointype = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328; } break; - case 132: /* stl_prefix ::= */ + case 133: /* stl_prefix ::= */ {yygotominor.yy65 = 0;} break; - case 133: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */ + case 134: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix nm dbnm as indexed_opt on_opt using_opt */ { yygotominor.yy65 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy65,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy132,yymsp[0].minor.yy408); sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yygotominor.yy65, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); } break; - case 134: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */ + case 135: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP select RP as on_opt using_opt */ { yygotominor.yy65 = sqlite3SrcListAppendFromTerm(pParse,yymsp[-6].minor.yy65,0,0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,yymsp[-4].minor.yy3,yymsp[-1].minor.yy132,yymsp[0].minor.yy408); } break; - case 135: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */ + case 136: /* seltablist ::= stl_prefix LP seltablist RP as on_opt using_opt */ { if( yymsp[-6].minor.yy65==0 && yymsp[-2].minor.yy0.n==0 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy132==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy408==0 ){ yygotominor.yy65 = yymsp[-4].minor.yy65; @@ -92581,158 +93080,158 @@ static void yy_reduce( } } break; - case 136: /* dbnm ::= */ - case 145: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==145); + case 137: /* dbnm ::= */ + case 146: /* indexed_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==146); {yygotominor.yy0.z=0; yygotominor.yy0.n=0;} break; - case 138: /* fullname ::= nm dbnm */ + case 139: /* fullname ::= nm dbnm */ {yygotominor.yy65 = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 139: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ + case 140: /* joinop ::= COMMA|JOIN */ { yygotominor.yy328 = JT_INNER; } break; - case 140: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ + case 141: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW JOIN */ { yygotominor.yy328 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0,0); } break; - case 141: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ + case 142: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm JOIN */ { yygotominor.yy328 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0); } break; - case 142: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ + case 143: /* joinop ::= JOIN_KW nm nm JOIN */ { yygotominor.yy328 = sqlite3JoinType(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); } break; - case 143: /* on_opt ::= ON expr */ - case 154: /* sortitem ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==154); - case 161: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==161); - case 168: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==168); - case 235: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==235); - case 237: /* case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==237); + case 144: /* on_opt ::= ON expr */ + case 155: /* sortitem ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==155); + case 162: /* having_opt ::= HAVING expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==162); + case 169: /* where_opt ::= WHERE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==169); + case 236: /* case_else ::= ELSE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==236); + case 238: /* case_operand ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==238); {yygotominor.yy132 = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr;} break; - case 144: /* on_opt ::= */ - case 160: /* having_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==160); - case 167: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==167); - case 236: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==236); - case 238: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==238); + case 145: /* on_opt ::= */ + case 161: /* having_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==161); + case 168: /* where_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==168); + case 237: /* case_else ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==237); + case 239: /* case_operand ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==239); {yygotominor.yy132 = 0;} break; - case 147: /* indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */ + case 148: /* indexed_opt ::= NOT INDEXED */ {yygotominor.yy0.z=0; yygotominor.yy0.n=1;} break; - case 148: /* using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP */ - case 180: /* inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==180); + case 149: /* using_opt ::= USING LP inscollist RP */ + case 181: /* inscollist_opt ::= LP inscollist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==181); {yygotominor.yy408 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy408;} break; - case 149: /* using_opt ::= */ - case 179: /* inscollist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==179); + case 150: /* using_opt ::= */ + case 180: /* inscollist_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==180); {yygotominor.yy408 = 0;} break; - case 151: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ - case 159: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==159); - case 239: /* exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==239); + case 152: /* orderby_opt ::= ORDER BY sortlist */ + case 160: /* groupby_opt ::= GROUP BY nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==160); + case 240: /* exprlist ::= nexprlist */ yytestcase(yyruleno==240); {yygotominor.yy14 = yymsp[0].minor.yy14;} break; - case 152: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder */ + case 153: /* sortlist ::= sortlist COMMA sortitem sortorder */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy14,yymsp[-1].minor.yy132); if( yygotominor.yy14 ) yygotominor.yy14->a[yygotominor.yy14->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328; } break; - case 153: /* sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder */ + case 154: /* sortlist ::= sortitem sortorder */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[-1].minor.yy132); if( yygotominor.yy14 && ALWAYS(yygotominor.yy14->a) ) yygotominor.yy14->a[0].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328; } break; - case 155: /* sortorder ::= ASC */ - case 157: /* sortorder ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==157); + case 156: /* sortorder ::= ASC */ + case 158: /* sortorder ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==158); {yygotominor.yy328 = SQLITE_SO_ASC;} break; - case 156: /* sortorder ::= DESC */ + case 157: /* sortorder ::= DESC */ {yygotominor.yy328 = SQLITE_SO_DESC;} break; - case 162: /* limit_opt ::= */ + case 163: /* limit_opt ::= */ {yygotominor.yy476.pLimit = 0; yygotominor.yy476.pOffset = 0;} break; - case 163: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */ + case 164: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr */ {yygotominor.yy476.pLimit = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr; yygotominor.yy476.pOffset = 0;} break; - case 164: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */ + case 165: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr OFFSET expr */ {yygotominor.yy476.pLimit = yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr; yygotominor.yy476.pOffset = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr;} break; - case 165: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */ + case 166: /* limit_opt ::= LIMIT expr COMMA expr */ {yygotominor.yy476.pOffset = yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr; yygotominor.yy476.pLimit = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr;} break; - case 166: /* cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt */ + case 167: /* cmd ::= DELETE FROM fullname indexed_opt where_opt */ { sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy65, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); sqlite3DeleteFrom(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy65,yymsp[0].minor.yy132); } break; - case 169: /* cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt */ + case 170: /* cmd ::= UPDATE orconf fullname indexed_opt SET setlist where_opt */ { sqlite3SrcListIndexedBy(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy65, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0); sqlite3ExprListCheckLength(pParse,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,"set list"); sqlite3Update(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy65,yymsp[-1].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy132,yymsp[-5].minor.yy186); } break; - case 170: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */ + case 171: /* setlist ::= setlist COMMA nm EQ expr */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yygotominor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); } break; - case 171: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */ + case 172: /* setlist ::= nm EQ expr */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); sqlite3ExprListSetName(pParse, yygotominor.yy14, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, 1); } break; - case 172: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */ + case 173: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */ {sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-5].minor.yy65, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy408, yymsp[-7].minor.yy186);} break; - case 173: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select */ + case 174: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt select */ {sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy65, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy3, yymsp[-1].minor.yy408, yymsp[-4].minor.yy186);} break; - case 174: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES */ + case 175: /* cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO fullname inscollist_opt DEFAULT VALUES */ {sqlite3Insert(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy65, 0, 0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy408, yymsp[-5].minor.yy186);} break; - case 175: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ + case 176: /* insert_cmd ::= INSERT orconf */ {yygotominor.yy186 = yymsp[0].minor.yy186;} break; - case 176: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ + case 177: /* insert_cmd ::= REPLACE */ {yygotominor.yy186 = OE_Replace;} break; - case 177: /* itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr */ - case 241: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==241); + case 178: /* itemlist ::= itemlist COMMA expr */ + case 242: /* nexprlist ::= nexprlist COMMA expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242); {yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-2].minor.yy14,yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr);} break; - case 178: /* itemlist ::= expr */ - case 242: /* nexprlist ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==242); + case 179: /* itemlist ::= expr */ + case 243: /* nexprlist ::= expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==243); {yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0,yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr);} break; - case 181: /* inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm */ + case 182: /* inscollist ::= inscollist COMMA nm */ {yygotominor.yy408 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse->db,yymsp[-2].minor.yy408,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 182: /* inscollist ::= nm */ + case 183: /* inscollist ::= nm */ {yygotominor.yy408 = sqlite3IdListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 183: /* expr ::= term */ - case 211: /* escape ::= ESCAPE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==211); + case 184: /* expr ::= term */ + case 212: /* escape ::= ESCAPE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==212); {yygotominor.yy346 = yymsp[0].minor.yy346;} break; - case 184: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */ + case 185: /* expr ::= LP expr RP */ {yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = yymsp[-1].minor.yy346.pExpr; spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 185: /* term ::= NULL */ - case 190: /* term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB */ yytestcase(yyruleno==190); - case 191: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==191); + case 186: /* term ::= NULL */ + case 191: /* term ::= INTEGER|FLOAT|BLOB */ yytestcase(yyruleno==191); + case 192: /* term ::= STRING */ yytestcase(yyruleno==192); {spanExpr(&yygotominor.yy346, pParse, yymsp[0].major, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 186: /* expr ::= id */ - case 187: /* expr ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==187); + case 187: /* expr ::= id */ + case 188: /* expr ::= JOIN_KW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==188); {spanExpr(&yygotominor.yy346, pParse, TK_ID, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 188: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */ + case 189: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm */ { Expr *temp1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); Expr *temp2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); @@ -92740,7 +93239,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 189: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */ + case 190: /* expr ::= nm DOT nm DOT nm */ { Expr *temp1 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); Expr *temp2 = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_ID, 0, 0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0); @@ -92750,7 +93249,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 192: /* expr ::= REGISTER */ + case 193: /* expr ::= REGISTER */ { /* When doing a nested parse, one can include terms in an expression ** that look like this: #1 #2 ... These terms refer to registers @@ -92765,27 +93264,27 @@ static void yy_reduce( spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 193: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */ + case 194: /* expr ::= VARIABLE */ { spanExpr(&yygotominor.yy346, pParse, TK_VARIABLE, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); sqlite3ExprAssignVarNumber(pParse, yygotominor.yy346.pExpr); spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 194: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ids */ + case 195: /* expr ::= expr COLLATE ids */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3ExprSetColl(pParse, yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); yygotominor.yy346.zStart = yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.zStart; yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 195: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */ + case 196: /* expr ::= CAST LP expr AS typetoken RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CAST, yymsp[-3].minor.yy346.pExpr, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346,&yymsp[-5].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 196: /* expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP */ + case 197: /* expr ::= ID LP distinct exprlist RP */ { if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy14 && yymsp[-1].minor.yy14->nExpr>pParse->db->aLimit[SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG] ){ sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "too many arguments on function %T", &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0); @@ -92797,13 +93296,13 @@ static void yy_reduce( } } break; - case 197: /* expr ::= ID LP STAR RP */ + case 198: /* expr ::= ID LP STAR RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3ExprFunction(pParse, 0, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0); spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 198: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */ + case 199: /* term ::= CTIME_KW */ { /* The CURRENT_TIME, CURRENT_DATE, and CURRENT_TIMESTAMP values are ** treated as functions that return constants */ @@ -92814,28 +93313,28 @@ static void yy_reduce( spanSet(&yygotominor.yy346, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 199: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */ - case 200: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==200); - case 201: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201); - case 202: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202); - case 203: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==203); - case 204: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==204); - case 205: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==205); - case 206: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==206); + case 200: /* expr ::= expr AND expr */ + case 201: /* expr ::= expr OR expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==201); + case 202: /* expr ::= expr LT|GT|GE|LE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==202); + case 203: /* expr ::= expr EQ|NE expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==203); + case 204: /* expr ::= expr BITAND|BITOR|LSHIFT|RSHIFT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==204); + case 205: /* expr ::= expr PLUS|MINUS expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==205); + case 206: /* expr ::= expr STAR|SLASH|REM expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==206); + case 207: /* expr ::= expr CONCAT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==207); {spanBinaryExpr(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,yymsp[-1].major,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy346,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346);} break; - case 207: /* likeop ::= LIKE_KW */ - case 209: /* likeop ::= MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==209); + case 208: /* likeop ::= LIKE_KW */ + case 210: /* likeop ::= MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==210); {yygotominor.yy96.eOperator = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yygotominor.yy96.not = 0;} break; - case 208: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW */ - case 210: /* likeop ::= NOT MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==210); + case 209: /* likeop ::= NOT LIKE_KW */ + case 211: /* likeop ::= NOT MATCH */ yytestcase(yyruleno==211); {yygotominor.yy96.eOperator = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; yygotominor.yy96.not = 1;} break; - case 212: /* escape ::= */ + case 213: /* escape ::= */ {memset(&yygotominor.yy346,0,sizeof(yygotominor.yy346));} break; - case 213: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr escape */ + case 214: /* expr ::= expr likeop expr escape */ { ExprList *pList; pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy346.pExpr); @@ -92850,39 +93349,35 @@ static void yy_reduce( if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ) yygotominor.yy346.pExpr->flags |= EP_InfixFunc; } break; - case 214: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */ + case 215: /* expr ::= expr ISNULL|NOTNULL */ {spanUnaryPostfix(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,yymsp[0].major,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy346,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 215: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ + case 216: /* expr ::= expr NOT NULL */ {spanUnaryPostfix(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,TK_NOTNULL,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy346,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 216: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */ + case 217: /* expr ::= expr IS expr */ { spanBinaryExpr(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,TK_IS,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy346,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346); - if( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr->op==TK_NULL ){ - yygotominor.yy346.pExpr->op = TK_ISNULL; - } + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr, yygotominor.yy346.pExpr, TK_ISNULL); } break; - case 217: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ + case 218: /* expr ::= expr IS NOT expr */ { spanBinaryExpr(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,TK_ISNOT,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy346,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346); - if( pParse->db->mallocFailed==0 && yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr->op==TK_NULL ){ - yygotominor.yy346.pExpr->op = TK_NOTNULL; - } + binaryToUnaryIfNull(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr, yygotominor.yy346.pExpr, TK_NOTNULL); } break; - case 218: /* expr ::= NOT expr */ - case 219: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==219); + case 219: /* expr ::= NOT expr */ + case 220: /* expr ::= BITNOT expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==220); {spanUnaryPrefix(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,yymsp[-1].major,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);} break; - case 220: /* expr ::= MINUS expr */ + case 221: /* expr ::= MINUS expr */ {spanUnaryPrefix(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,TK_UMINUS,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);} break; - case 221: /* expr ::= PLUS expr */ + case 222: /* expr ::= PLUS expr */ {spanUnaryPrefix(&yygotominor.yy346,pParse,TK_UPLUS,&yymsp[0].minor.yy346,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0);} break; - case 224: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ + case 225: /* expr ::= expr between_op expr AND expr */ { ExprList *pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr); pList = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,pList, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); @@ -92897,7 +93392,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.zEnd; } break; - case 227: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ + case 228: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP exprlist RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy346.pExpr, 0, 0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ){ @@ -92911,7 +93406,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 228: /* expr ::= LP select RP */ + case 229: /* expr ::= LP select RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_SELECT, 0, 0, 0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ){ @@ -92925,7 +93420,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 229: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ + case 230: /* expr ::= expr in_op LP select RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-4].minor.yy346.pExpr, 0, 0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ){ @@ -92940,7 +93435,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 230: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm */ + case 231: /* expr ::= expr in_op nm dbnm */ { SrcList *pSrc = sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db, 0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_IN, yymsp[-3].minor.yy346.pExpr, 0, 0); @@ -92956,7 +93451,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z ? &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n] : &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 231: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ + case 232: /* expr ::= EXISTS LP select RP */ { Expr *p = yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_EXISTS, 0, 0, 0); if( p ){ @@ -92970,7 +93465,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 232: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ + case 233: /* expr ::= CASE case_operand case_exprlist case_else END */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_CASE, yymsp[-3].minor.yy132, yymsp[-1].minor.yy132, 0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ){ @@ -92983,33 +93478,33 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 233: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ + case 234: /* case_exprlist ::= case_exprlist WHEN expr THEN expr */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yymsp[-4].minor.yy14, yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr); yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yygotominor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); } break; - case 234: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ + case 235: /* case_exprlist ::= WHEN expr THEN expr */ { yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,0, yymsp[-2].minor.yy346.pExpr); yygotominor.yy14 = sqlite3ExprListAppend(pParse,yygotominor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); } break; - case 243: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP */ + case 244: /* cmd ::= createkw uniqueflag INDEX ifnotexists nm dbnm ON nm LP idxlist RP */ { sqlite3CreateIndex(pParse, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, sqlite3SrcListAppend(pParse->db,0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,0), yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, yymsp[-9].minor.yy328, &yymsp[-10].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0, SQLITE_SO_ASC, yymsp[-7].minor.yy328); } break; - case 244: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ - case 298: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==298); + case 245: /* uniqueflag ::= UNIQUE */ + case 299: /* raisetype ::= ABORT */ yytestcase(yyruleno==299); {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Abort;} break; - case 245: /* uniqueflag ::= */ + case 246: /* uniqueflag ::= */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_None;} break; - case 248: /* idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ + case 249: /* idxlist ::= idxlist COMMA nm collate sortorder */ { Expr *p = 0; if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){ @@ -93022,7 +93517,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( if( yygotominor.yy14 ) yygotominor.yy14->a[yygotominor.yy14->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328; } break; - case 249: /* idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ + case 250: /* idxlist ::= nm collate sortorder */ { Expr *p = 0; if( yymsp[-1].minor.yy0.n>0 ){ @@ -93035,32 +93530,32 @@ static void yy_reduce( if( yygotominor.yy14 ) yygotominor.yy14->a[yygotominor.yy14->nExpr-1].sortOrder = (u8)yymsp[0].minor.yy328; } break; - case 250: /* collate ::= */ + case 251: /* collate ::= */ {yygotominor.yy0.z = 0; yygotominor.yy0.n = 0;} break; - case 252: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ + case 253: /* cmd ::= DROP INDEX ifexists fullname */ {sqlite3DropIndex(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy65, yymsp[-1].minor.yy328);} break; - case 253: /* cmd ::= VACUUM */ - case 254: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==254); + case 254: /* cmd ::= VACUUM */ + case 255: /* cmd ::= VACUUM nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==255); {sqlite3Vacuum(pParse);} break; - case 255: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ + case 256: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0,0);} break; - case 256: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ + case 257: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ nmnum */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,0);} break; - case 257: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ + case 258: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP nmnum RP */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,0);} break; - case 258: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ + case 259: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm EQ minus_num */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-2].minor.yy0,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0,1);} break; - case 259: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ + case 260: /* cmd ::= PRAGMA nm dbnm LP minus_num RP */ {sqlite3Pragma(pParse,&yymsp[-4].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-3].minor.yy0,&yymsp[-1].minor.yy0,1);} break; - case 270: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ + case 271: /* cmd ::= createkw trigger_decl BEGIN trigger_cmd_list END */ { Token all; all.z = yymsp[-3].minor.yy0.z; @@ -93068,38 +93563,38 @@ static void yy_reduce( sqlite3FinishTrigger(pParse, yymsp[-1].minor.yy473, &all); } break; - case 271: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ + case 272: /* trigger_decl ::= temp TRIGGER ifnotexists nm dbnm trigger_time trigger_event ON fullname foreach_clause when_clause */ { sqlite3BeginTrigger(pParse, &yymsp[-7].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-6].minor.yy0, yymsp[-5].minor.yy328, yymsp[-4].minor.yy378.a, yymsp[-4].minor.yy378.b, yymsp[-2].minor.yy65, yymsp[0].minor.yy132, yymsp[-10].minor.yy328, yymsp[-8].minor.yy328); yygotominor.yy0 = (yymsp[-6].minor.yy0.n==0?yymsp[-7].minor.yy0:yymsp[-6].minor.yy0); } break; - case 272: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE */ - case 275: /* trigger_time ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==275); + case 273: /* trigger_time ::= BEFORE */ + case 276: /* trigger_time ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==276); { yygotominor.yy328 = TK_BEFORE; } break; - case 273: /* trigger_time ::= AFTER */ + case 274: /* trigger_time ::= AFTER */ { yygotominor.yy328 = TK_AFTER; } break; - case 274: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ + case 275: /* trigger_time ::= INSTEAD OF */ { yygotominor.yy328 = TK_INSTEAD;} break; - case 276: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ - case 277: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==277); + case 277: /* trigger_event ::= DELETE|INSERT */ + case 278: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==278); {yygotominor.yy378.a = yymsp[0].major; yygotominor.yy378.b = 0;} break; - case 278: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist */ + case 279: /* trigger_event ::= UPDATE OF inscollist */ {yygotominor.yy378.a = TK_UPDATE; yygotominor.yy378.b = yymsp[0].minor.yy408;} break; - case 281: /* when_clause ::= */ - case 303: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==303); + case 282: /* when_clause ::= */ + case 304: /* key_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304); { yygotominor.yy132 = 0; } break; - case 282: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ - case 304: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==304); + case 283: /* when_clause ::= WHEN expr */ + case 305: /* key_opt ::= KEY expr */ yytestcase(yyruleno==305); { yygotominor.yy132 = yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr; } break; - case 283: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ + case 284: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd_list trigger_cmd SEMI */ { assert( yymsp[-2].minor.yy473!=0 ); yymsp[-2].minor.yy473->pLast->pNext = yymsp[-1].minor.yy473; @@ -93107,14 +93602,14 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy473 = yymsp[-2].minor.yy473; } break; - case 284: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ + case 285: /* trigger_cmd_list ::= trigger_cmd SEMI */ { assert( yymsp[-1].minor.yy473!=0 ); yymsp[-1].minor.yy473->pLast = yymsp[-1].minor.yy473; yygotominor.yy473 = yymsp[-1].minor.yy473; } break; - case 286: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ + case 287: /* trnm ::= nm DOT nm */ { yygotominor.yy0 = yymsp[0].minor.yy0; sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, @@ -93122,36 +93617,36 @@ static void yy_reduce( "statements within triggers"); } break; - case 288: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ + case 289: /* tridxby ::= INDEXED BY nm */ { sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "the INDEXED BY clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements " "within triggers"); } break; - case 289: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ + case 290: /* tridxby ::= NOT INDEXED */ { sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "the NOT INDEXED clause is not allowed on UPDATE or DELETE statements " "within triggers"); } break; - case 290: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist where_opt */ + case 291: /* trigger_cmd ::= UPDATE orconf trnm tridxby SET setlist where_opt */ { yygotominor.yy473 = sqlite3TriggerUpdateStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-4].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, yymsp[0].minor.yy132, yymsp[-5].minor.yy186); } break; - case 291: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */ + case 292: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt VALUES LP itemlist RP */ {yygotominor.yy473 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-5].minor.yy0, yymsp[-4].minor.yy408, yymsp[-1].minor.yy14, 0, yymsp[-7].minor.yy186);} break; - case 292: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt select */ + case 293: /* trigger_cmd ::= insert_cmd INTO trnm inscollist_opt select */ {yygotominor.yy473 = sqlite3TriggerInsertStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[-1].minor.yy408, 0, yymsp[0].minor.yy3, yymsp[-4].minor.yy186);} break; - case 293: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt */ + case 294: /* trigger_cmd ::= DELETE FROM trnm tridxby where_opt */ {yygotominor.yy473 = sqlite3TriggerDeleteStep(pParse->db, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, yymsp[0].minor.yy132);} break; - case 294: /* trigger_cmd ::= select */ + case 295: /* trigger_cmd ::= select */ {yygotominor.yy473 = sqlite3TriggerSelectStep(pParse->db, yymsp[0].minor.yy3); } break; - case 295: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ + case 296: /* expr ::= RAISE LP IGNORE RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0, 0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ){ @@ -93161,7 +93656,7 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 296: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ + case 297: /* expr ::= RAISE LP raisetype COMMA nm RP */ { yygotominor.yy346.pExpr = sqlite3PExpr(pParse, TK_RAISE, 0, 0, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0); if( yygotominor.yy346.pExpr ) { @@ -93171,72 +93666,72 @@ static void yy_reduce( yygotominor.yy346.zEnd = &yymsp[0].minor.yy0.z[yymsp[0].minor.yy0.n]; } break; - case 297: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ + case 298: /* raisetype ::= ROLLBACK */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Rollback;} break; - case 299: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */ + case 300: /* raisetype ::= FAIL */ {yygotominor.yy328 = OE_Fail;} break; - case 300: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ + case 301: /* cmd ::= DROP TRIGGER ifexists fullname */ { sqlite3DropTrigger(pParse,yymsp[0].minor.yy65,yymsp[-1].minor.yy328); } break; - case 301: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ + case 302: /* cmd ::= ATTACH database_kw_opt expr AS expr key_opt */ { sqlite3Attach(pParse, yymsp[-3].minor.yy346.pExpr, yymsp[-1].minor.yy346.pExpr, yymsp[0].minor.yy132); } break; - case 302: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ + case 303: /* cmd ::= DETACH database_kw_opt expr */ { sqlite3Detach(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy346.pExpr); } break; - case 307: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */ + case 308: /* cmd ::= REINDEX */ {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, 0, 0);} break; - case 308: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ + case 309: /* cmd ::= REINDEX nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Reindex(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 309: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */ + case 310: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE */ {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, 0, 0);} break; - case 310: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ + case 311: /* cmd ::= ANALYZE nm dbnm */ {sqlite3Analyze(pParse, &yymsp[-1].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 311: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ + case 312: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE fullname RENAME TO nm */ { sqlite3AlterRenameTable(pParse,yymsp[-3].minor.yy65,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 312: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column */ + case 313: /* cmd ::= ALTER TABLE add_column_fullname ADD kwcolumn_opt column */ { sqlite3AlterFinishAddColumn(pParse, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 313: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ + case 314: /* add_column_fullname ::= fullname */ { pParse->db->lookaside.bEnabled = 0; sqlite3AlterBeginAddColumn(pParse, yymsp[0].minor.yy65); } break; - case 316: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */ + case 317: /* cmd ::= create_vtab */ {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,0);} break; - case 317: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ + case 318: /* cmd ::= create_vtab LP vtabarglist RP */ {sqlite3VtabFinishParse(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; - case 318: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm */ + case 319: /* create_vtab ::= createkw VIRTUAL TABLE nm dbnm USING nm */ { sqlite3VtabBeginParse(pParse, &yymsp[-3].minor.yy0, &yymsp[-2].minor.yy0, &yymsp[0].minor.yy0); } break; - case 321: /* vtabarg ::= */ + case 322: /* vtabarg ::= */ {sqlite3VtabArgInit(pParse);} break; - case 323: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ - case 324: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==324); - case 325: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325); + case 324: /* vtabargtoken ::= ANY */ + case 325: /* vtabargtoken ::= lp anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==325); + case 326: /* lp ::= LP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==326); {sqlite3VtabArgExtend(pParse,&yymsp[0].minor.yy0);} break; default: @@ -93261,25 +93756,25 @@ static void yy_reduce( /* (55) carg ::= CONSTRAINT nm ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==55); /* (56) carg ::= ccons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==56); /* (62) ccons ::= NULL onconf */ yytestcase(yyruleno==62); - /* (89) conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==89); - /* (90) conslist ::= conslist tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==90); - /* (91) conslist ::= tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==91); - /* (92) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==92); - /* (268) plus_opt ::= PLUS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==268); - /* (269) plus_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==269); - /* (279) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==279); - /* (280) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280); - /* (287) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==287); - /* (305) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==305); - /* (306) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==306); - /* (314) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==314); - /* (315) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==315); - /* (319) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==319); - /* (320) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==320); - /* (322) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==322); - /* (326) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==326); - /* (327) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327); - /* (328) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==328); + /* (90) conslist ::= conslist COMMA tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==90); + /* (91) conslist ::= conslist tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==91); + /* (92) conslist ::= tcons */ yytestcase(yyruleno==92); + /* (93) tcons ::= CONSTRAINT nm */ yytestcase(yyruleno==93); + /* (269) plus_opt ::= PLUS */ yytestcase(yyruleno==269); + /* (270) plus_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==270); + /* (280) foreach_clause ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==280); + /* (281) foreach_clause ::= FOR EACH ROW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==281); + /* (288) tridxby ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==288); + /* (306) database_kw_opt ::= DATABASE */ yytestcase(yyruleno==306); + /* (307) database_kw_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==307); + /* (315) kwcolumn_opt ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==315); + /* (316) kwcolumn_opt ::= COLUMNKW */ yytestcase(yyruleno==316); + /* (320) vtabarglist ::= vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==320); + /* (321) vtabarglist ::= vtabarglist COMMA vtabarg */ yytestcase(yyruleno==321); + /* (323) vtabarg ::= vtabarg vtabargtoken */ yytestcase(yyruleno==323); + /* (327) anylist ::= */ yytestcase(yyruleno==327); + /* (328) anylist ::= anylist LP anylist RP */ yytestcase(yyruleno==328); + /* (329) anylist ::= anylist ANY */ yytestcase(yyruleno==329); break; }; yygoto = yyRuleInfo[yyruleno].lhs; @@ -93553,8 +94048,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Parser( ** This file contains C code that splits an SQL input string up into ** individual tokens and sends those tokens one-by-one over to the ** parser for analysis. -** -** $Id: tokenize.c,v 1.163 2009/07/03 22:54:37 drh Exp $ */ /* @@ -93872,6 +94365,7 @@ static int keywordCode(const char *z, int n){ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char *z, int n){ return keywordCode((char*)z, n); } +#define SQLITE_N_KEYWORD 121 /************** End of keywordhash.h *****************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in tokenize.c *******************/ @@ -93894,16 +94388,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3KeywordCode(const unsigned char *z, int n){ ** But the feature is undocumented. */ #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII -SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[] = { -/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ - 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */ - 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ -}; -#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[c-0x20])) +#define IdChar(C) ((sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)C]&0x46)!=0) #endif #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[] = { @@ -93944,8 +94429,9 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ } case '-': { if( z[1]=='-' ){ + /* IMP: R-15891-05542 -- syntax diagram for comments */ for(i=2; (c=z[i])!=0 && c!='\n'; i++){} - *tokenType = TK_SPACE; + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ return i; } *tokenType = TK_MINUS; @@ -93976,9 +94462,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3GetToken(const unsigned char *z, int *tokenType){ *tokenType = TK_SLASH; return 1; } + /* IMP: R-15891-05542 -- syntax diagram for comments */ for(i=3, c=z[2]; (c!='*' || z[i]!='/') && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} if( c ) i++; - *tokenType = TK_SPACE; + *tokenType = TK_SPACE; /* IMP: R-22934-25134 */ return i; } case '%': { @@ -94363,8 +94850,6 @@ abort_parse: ** This code used to be part of the tokenizer.c source file. But by ** separating it out, the code will be automatically omitted from ** static links that do not use it. -** -** $Id: complete.c,v 1.8 2009/04/28 04:46:42 drh Exp $ */ #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_COMPLETE @@ -94373,8 +94858,7 @@ abort_parse: */ #ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION #ifdef SQLITE_ASCII -SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[]; -#define IdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && sqlite3IsAsciiIdChar[c-0x20])) +#define IdChar(C) ((sqlite3CtypeMap[(unsigned char)C]&0x46)!=0) #endif #ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[]; @@ -94390,11 +94874,13 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[]; #define tkSEMI 0 #define tkWS 1 #define tkOTHER 2 +#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER #define tkEXPLAIN 3 #define tkCREATE 4 #define tkTEMP 5 #define tkTRIGGER 6 #define tkEND 7 +#endif /* ** Return TRUE if the given SQL string ends in a semicolon. @@ -94403,36 +94889,38 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[]; ** Whenever the CREATE TRIGGER keywords are seen, the statement ** must end with ";END;". ** -** This implementation uses a state machine with 7 states: +** This implementation uses a state machine with 8 states: ** -** (0) START At the beginning or end of an SQL statement. This routine +** (0) INVALID We have not yet seen a non-whitespace character. +** +** (1) START At the beginning or end of an SQL statement. This routine ** returns 1 if it ends in the START state and 0 if it ends ** in any other state. ** -** (1) NORMAL We are in the middle of statement which ends with a single +** (2) NORMAL We are in the middle of statement which ends with a single ** semicolon. ** -** (2) EXPLAIN The keyword EXPLAIN has been seen at the beginning of +** (3) EXPLAIN The keyword EXPLAIN has been seen at the beginning of ** a statement. ** -** (3) CREATE The keyword CREATE has been seen at the beginning of a +** (4) CREATE The keyword CREATE has been seen at the beginning of a ** statement, possibly preceeded by EXPLAIN and/or followed by ** TEMP or TEMPORARY ** -** (4) TRIGGER We are in the middle of a trigger definition that must be +** (5) TRIGGER We are in the middle of a trigger definition that must be ** ended by a semicolon, the keyword END, and another semicolon. ** -** (5) SEMI We've seen the first semicolon in the ";END;" that occurs at +** (6) SEMI We've seen the first semicolon in the ";END;" that occurs at ** the end of a trigger definition. ** -** (6) END We've seen the ";END" of the ";END;" that occurs at the end +** (7) END We've seen the ";END" of the ";END;" that occurs at the end ** of a trigger difinition. ** ** Transitions between states above are determined by tokens extracted ** from the input. The following tokens are significant: ** ** (0) tkSEMI A semicolon. -** (1) tkWS Whitespace +** (1) tkWS Whitespace. ** (2) tkOTHER Any other SQL token. ** (3) tkEXPLAIN The "explain" keyword. ** (4) tkCREATE The "create" keyword. @@ -94441,6 +94929,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE const char sqlite3IsEbcdicIdChar[]; ** (7) tkEND The "end" keyword. ** ** Whitespace never causes a state transition and is always ignored. +** This means that a SQL string of all whitespace is invalid. ** ** If we compile with SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER, all of the computation needed ** to recognize the end of a trigger can be omitted. All we have to do @@ -94454,26 +94943,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){ /* A complex statement machine used to detect the end of a CREATE TRIGGER ** statement. This is the normal case. */ - static const u8 trans[7][8] = { + static const u8 trans[8][8] = { /* Token: */ - /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER EXPLAIN CREATE TEMP TRIGGER END */ - /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, }, - /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, }, - /* 2 EXPLAIN: */ { 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, }, - /* 3 CREATE: */ { 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, }, - /* 4 TRIGGER: */ { 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, }, - /* 5 SEMI: */ { 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 6, }, - /* 6 END: */ { 0, 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, }, + /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER EXPLAIN CREATE TEMP TRIGGER END */ + /* 0 INVALID: */ { 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2, 2, }, + /* 1 START: */ { 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2, 2, }, + /* 2 NORMAL: */ { 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, }, + /* 3 EXPLAIN: */ { 1, 3, 3, 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, }, + /* 4 CREATE: */ { 1, 4, 2, 2, 2, 4, 5, 2, }, + /* 5 TRIGGER: */ { 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, }, + /* 6 SEMI: */ { 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 7, }, + /* 7 END: */ { 1, 7, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, }, }; #else - /* If triggers are not suppored by this compile then the statement machine + /* If triggers are not supported by this compile then the statement machine ** used to detect the end of a statement is much simplier */ - static const u8 trans[2][3] = { + static const u8 trans[3][3] = { /* Token: */ /* State: ** SEMI WS OTHER */ - /* 0 START: */ { 0, 0, 1, }, - /* 1 NORMAL: */ { 0, 1, 1, }, + /* 0 INVALID: */ { 1, 0, 2, }, + /* 1 START: */ { 1, 1, 2, }, + /* 2 NORMAL: */ { 1, 2, 2, }, }; #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_TRIGGER */ @@ -94509,7 +95000,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){ break; } while( *zSql && *zSql!='\n' ){ zSql++; } - if( *zSql==0 ) return state==0; + if( *zSql==0 ) return state==1; token = tkWS; break; } @@ -94531,7 +95022,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){ break; } default: { - int c; +#ifdef SQLITE_EBCDIC + unsigned char c; +#endif if( IdChar((u8)*zSql) ){ /* Keywords and unquoted identifiers */ int nId; @@ -94591,7 +95084,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *zSql){ state = trans[state][token]; zSql++; } - return state==0; + return state==1; } #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16 @@ -94979,7 +95472,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_config(int op, ...){ /* Mutex configuration options are only available in a threadsafe ** compile. */ -#if SQLITE_THREADSAFE +#if defined(SQLITE_THREADSAFE) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE>0 case SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD: { /* Disable all mutexing */ sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex = 0; @@ -96995,6 +97488,40 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ break; } + /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS, sqlite3 *db, int N) + ** + ** Enable or disable various optimizations for testing purposes. The + ** argument N is a bitmask of optimizations to be disabled. For normal + ** operation N should be 0. The idea is that a test program (like the + ** SQL Logic Test or SLT test module) can run the same SQL multiple times + ** with various optimizations disabled to verify that the same answer + ** is obtained in every case. + */ + case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS: { + sqlite3 *db = va_arg(ap, sqlite3*); + int x = va_arg(ap,int); + db->flags = (x & SQLITE_OptMask) | (db->flags & ~SQLITE_OptMask); + break; + } + +#ifdef SQLITE_N_KEYWORD + /* sqlite3_test_control(SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD, const char *zWord) + ** + ** If zWord is a keyword recognized by the parser, then return the + ** number of keywords. Or if zWord is not a keyword, return 0. + ** + ** This test feature is only available in the amalgamation since + ** the SQLITE_N_KEYWORD macro is not defined in this file if SQLite + ** is built using separate source files. + */ + case SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD: { + const char *zWord = va_arg(ap, const char*); + int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zWord); + rc = (sqlite3KeywordCode((u8*)zWord, n)!=TK_ID) ? SQLITE_N_KEYWORD : 0; + break; + } +#endif + } va_end(ap); #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_BUILTIN_TEST */ @@ -97017,8 +97544,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...){ ** ** This file contains the implementation of the sqlite3_unlock_notify() ** API method and its associated functionality. -** -** $Id: notify.c,v 1.4 2009/04/07 22:06:57 drh Exp $ */ /* Omit this entire file if SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY is not defined. */ @@ -97617,11 +98142,10 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionClosed(sqlite3 *db){ # define SQLITE_CORE 1 #endif - -/************** Include fts3_expr.h in the middle of fts3.c ******************/ -/************** Begin file fts3_expr.h ***************************************/ +/************** Include fts3Int.h in the middle of fts3.c ********************/ +/************** Begin file fts3Int.h *****************************************/ /* -** 2008 Nov 28 +** 2009 Nov 12 ** ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of ** a legal notice, here is a blessing: @@ -97634,7 +98158,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3ConnectionClosed(sqlite3 *db){ ** */ -/************** Include fts3_tokenizer.h in the middle of fts3_expr.h ********/ +#ifndef _FTSINT_H +#define _FTSINT_H + +#if !defined(NDEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) +# define NDEBUG 1 +#endif + +/************** Include fts3_tokenizer.h in the middle of fts3Int.h **********/ /************** Begin file fts3_tokenizer.h **********************************/ /* ** 2006 July 10 @@ -97782,94 +98313,15 @@ struct sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor { /* Tokenizer implementations will typically add additional fields */ }; +int fts3_global_term_cnt(int iTerm, int iCol); +int fts3_term_cnt(int iTerm, int iCol); + + #endif /* _FTS3_TOKENIZER_H_ */ /************** End of fts3_tokenizer.h **************************************/ -/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3_expr.h ******************/ - -/* -** The following describes the syntax supported by the fts3 MATCH -** operator in a similar format to that used by the lemon parser -** generator. This module does not use actually lemon, it uses a -** custom parser. -** -** query ::= andexpr (OR andexpr)*. -** -** andexpr ::= notexpr (AND? notexpr)*. -** -** notexpr ::= nearexpr (NOT nearexpr|-TOKEN)*. -** notexpr ::= LP query RP. -** -** nearexpr ::= phrase (NEAR distance_opt nearexpr)*. -** -** distance_opt ::= . -** distance_opt ::= / INTEGER. -** -** phrase ::= TOKEN. -** phrase ::= COLUMN:TOKEN. -** phrase ::= "TOKEN TOKEN TOKEN...". -*/ - -typedef struct Fts3Expr Fts3Expr; -typedef struct Fts3Phrase Fts3Phrase; - -/* -** A "phrase" is a sequence of one or more tokens that must match in -** sequence. A single token is the base case and the most common case. -** For a sequence of tokens contained in "...", nToken will be the number -** of tokens in the string. -*/ -struct Fts3Phrase { - int nToken; /* Number of tokens in the phrase */ - int iColumn; /* Index of column this phrase must match */ - int isNot; /* Phrase prefixed by unary not (-) operator */ - struct PhraseToken { - char *z; /* Text of the token */ - int n; /* Number of bytes in buffer pointed to by z */ - int isPrefix; /* True if token ends in with a "*" character */ - } aToken[1]; /* One entry for each token in the phrase */ -}; - -/* -** A tree of these objects forms the RHS of a MATCH operator. -*/ -struct Fts3Expr { - int eType; /* One of the FTSQUERY_XXX values defined below */ - int nNear; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR */ - Fts3Expr *pParent; /* pParent->pLeft==this or pParent->pRight==this */ - Fts3Expr *pLeft; /* Left operand */ - Fts3Expr *pRight; /* Right operand */ - Fts3Phrase *pPhrase; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE */ -}; - -SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(sqlite3_tokenizer *, char **, int, int, - const char *, int, Fts3Expr **); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(Fts3Expr *); - -/* -** Candidate values for Fts3Query.eType. Note that the order of the first -** four values is in order of precedence when parsing expressions. For -** example, the following: -** -** "a OR b AND c NOT d NEAR e" -** -** is equivalent to: -** -** "a OR (b AND (c NOT (d NEAR e)))" -*/ -#define FTSQUERY_NEAR 1 -#define FTSQUERY_NOT 2 -#define FTSQUERY_AND 3 -#define FTSQUERY_OR 4 -#define FTSQUERY_PHRASE 5 - -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3 *db); -#endif - -/************** End of fts3_expr.h *******************************************/ -/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3.c ***********************/ -/************** Include fts3_hash.h in the middle of fts3.c ******************/ +/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3Int.h ********************/ +/************** Include fts3_hash.h in the middle of fts3Int.h ***************/ /************** Begin file fts3_hash.h ***************************************/ /* ** 2001 September 22 @@ -97891,8 +98343,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3 *db); #define _FTS3_HASH_H_ /* Forward declarations of structures. */ -typedef struct fts3Hash fts3Hash; -typedef struct fts3HashElem fts3HashElem; +typedef struct Fts3Hash Fts3Hash; +typedef struct Fts3HashElem Fts3HashElem; /* A complete hash table is an instance of the following structure. ** The internals of this structure are intended to be opaque -- client @@ -97902,15 +98354,15 @@ typedef struct fts3HashElem fts3HashElem; ** accessing this structure are really macros, so we can't really make ** this structure opaque. */ -struct fts3Hash { +struct Fts3Hash { char keyClass; /* HASH_INT, _POINTER, _STRING, _BINARY */ char copyKey; /* True if copy of key made on insert */ int count; /* Number of entries in this table */ - fts3HashElem *first; /* The first element of the array */ + Fts3HashElem *first; /* The first element of the array */ int htsize; /* Number of buckets in the hash table */ struct _fts3ht { /* the hash table */ int count; /* Number of entries with this hash */ - fts3HashElem *chain; /* Pointer to first entry with this hash */ + Fts3HashElem *chain; /* Pointer to first entry with this hash */ } *ht; }; @@ -97920,8 +98372,8 @@ struct fts3Hash { ** Again, this structure is intended to be opaque, but it can't really ** be opaque because it is used by macros. */ -struct fts3HashElem { - fts3HashElem *next, *prev; /* Next and previous elements in the table */ +struct Fts3HashElem { + Fts3HashElem *next, *prev; /* Next and previous elements in the table */ void *data; /* Data associated with this element */ void *pKey; int nKey; /* Key associated with this element */ }; @@ -97944,25 +98396,27 @@ struct fts3HashElem { /* ** Access routines. To delete, insert a NULL pointer. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(fts3Hash*, int keytype, int copyKey); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey, void *pData); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey); -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(Fts3Hash *pNew, char keyClass, char copyKey); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(Fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey, void *pData); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const Fts3Hash*, const void *pKey, int nKey); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(Fts3Hash*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE Fts3HashElem *sqlite3Fts3HashFindElem(const Fts3Hash *, const void *, int); /* ** Shorthand for the functions above */ -#define fts3HashInit sqlite3Fts3HashInit -#define fts3HashInsert sqlite3Fts3HashInsert -#define fts3HashFind sqlite3Fts3HashFind -#define fts3HashClear sqlite3Fts3HashClear +#define fts3HashInit sqlite3Fts3HashInit +#define fts3HashInsert sqlite3Fts3HashInsert +#define fts3HashFind sqlite3Fts3HashFind +#define fts3HashClear sqlite3Fts3HashClear +#define fts3HashFindElem sqlite3Fts3HashFindElem /* ** Macros for looping over all elements of a hash table. The idiom is ** like this: ** -** fts3Hash h; -** fts3HashElem *p; +** Fts3Hash h; +** Fts3HashElem *p; ** ... ** for(p=fts3HashFirst(&h); p; p=fts3HashNext(p)){ ** SomeStructure *pData = fts3HashData(p); @@ -97983,105 +98437,307 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash*); #endif /* _FTS3_HASH_H_ */ /************** End of fts3_hash.h *******************************************/ +/************** Continuing where we left off in fts3Int.h ********************/ + +/* +** This constant controls how often segments are merged. Once there are +** FTS3_MERGE_COUNT segments of level N, they are merged into a single +** segment of level N+1. +*/ +#define FTS3_MERGE_COUNT 16 + +/* +** This is the maximum amount of data (in bytes) to store in the +** Fts3Table.pendingTerms hash table. Normally, the hash table is +** populated as documents are inserted/updated/deleted in a transaction +** and used to create a new segment when the transaction is committed. +** However if this limit is reached midway through a transaction, a new +** segment is created and the hash table cleared immediately. +*/ +#define FTS3_MAX_PENDING_DATA (1*1024*1024) + +/* +** Macro to return the number of elements in an array. SQLite has a +** similar macro called ArraySize(). Use a different name to avoid +** a collision when building an amalgamation with built-in FTS3. +*/ +#define SizeofArray(X) ((int)(sizeof(X)/sizeof(X[0]))) + +/* +** Maximum length of a varint encoded integer. The varint format is different +** from that used by SQLite, so the maximum length is 10, not 9. +*/ +#define FTS3_VARINT_MAX 10 + +/* +** This section provides definitions to allow the +** FTS3 extension to be compiled outside of the +** amalgamation. +*/ +#ifndef SQLITE_AMALGAMATION +/* +** Macros indicating that conditional expressions are always true or +** false. +*/ +# define ALWAYS(x) (x) +# define NEVER(X) (x) +/* +** Internal types used by SQLite. +*/ +typedef unsigned char u8; /* 1-byte (or larger) unsigned integer */ +typedef short int i16; /* 2-byte (or larger) signed integer */ +typedef unsigned int u32; /* 4-byte unsigned integer */ +typedef sqlite3_uint64 u64; /* 8-byte unsigned integer */ +/* +** Macro used to suppress compiler warnings for unused parameters. +*/ +#define UNUSED_PARAMETER(x) (void)(x) +#endif + +typedef struct Fts3Table Fts3Table; +typedef struct Fts3Cursor Fts3Cursor; +typedef struct Fts3Expr Fts3Expr; +typedef struct Fts3Phrase Fts3Phrase; +typedef struct Fts3SegReader Fts3SegReader; +typedef struct Fts3SegFilter Fts3SegFilter; + +/* +** A connection to a fulltext index is an instance of the following +** structure. The xCreate and xConnect methods create an instance +** of this structure and xDestroy and xDisconnect free that instance. +** All other methods receive a pointer to the structure as one of their +** arguments. +*/ +struct Fts3Table { + sqlite3_vtab base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ + sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ + const char *zDb; /* logical database name */ + const char *zName; /* virtual table name */ + int nColumn; /* number of named columns in virtual table */ + char **azColumn; /* column names. malloced */ + sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* tokenizer for inserts and queries */ + + /* Precompiled statements used by the implementation. Each of these + ** statements is run and reset within a single virtual table API call. + */ + sqlite3_stmt *aStmt[18]; + + /* Pointer to string containing the SQL: + ** + ** "SELECT block FROM %_segments WHERE blockid BETWEEN ? AND ? + ** ORDER BY blockid" + */ + char *zSelectLeaves; + int nLeavesStmt; /* Valid statements in aLeavesStmt */ + int nLeavesTotal; /* Total number of prepared leaves stmts */ + int nLeavesAlloc; /* Allocated size of aLeavesStmt */ + sqlite3_stmt **aLeavesStmt; /* Array of prepared zSelectLeaves stmts */ + + int nNodeSize; /* Soft limit for node size */ + + /* The following hash table is used to buffer pending index updates during + ** transactions. Variable nPendingData estimates the memory size of the + ** pending data, including hash table overhead, but not malloc overhead. + ** When nPendingData exceeds nMaxPendingData, the buffer is flushed + ** automatically. Variable iPrevDocid is the docid of the most recently + ** inserted record. + */ + int nMaxPendingData; + int nPendingData; + sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid; + Fts3Hash pendingTerms; +}; + +/* +** When the core wants to read from the virtual table, it creates a +** virtual table cursor (an instance of the following structure) using +** the xOpen method. Cursors are destroyed using the xClose method. +*/ +struct Fts3Cursor { + sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ + i16 eSearch; /* Search strategy (see below) */ + u8 isEof; /* True if at End Of Results */ + u8 isRequireSeek; /* True if must seek pStmt to %_content row */ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Prepared statement in use by the cursor */ + Fts3Expr *pExpr; /* Parsed MATCH query string */ + sqlite3_int64 iPrevId; /* Previous id read from aDoclist */ + char *pNextId; /* Pointer into the body of aDoclist */ + char *aDoclist; /* List of docids for full-text queries */ + int nDoclist; /* Size of buffer at aDoclist */ + int isMatchinfoOk; /* True when aMatchinfo[] matches iPrevId */ + u32 *aMatchinfo; +}; + +/* +** The Fts3Cursor.eSearch member is always set to one of the following. +** Actualy, Fts3Cursor.eSearch can be greater than or equal to +** FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH. If so, then Fts3Cursor.eSearch - 2 is the index +** of the column to be searched. For example, in +** +** CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE ex1 USING fts3(a,b,c,d); +** SELECT docid FROM ex1 WHERE b MATCH 'one two three'; +** +** Because the LHS of the MATCH operator is 2nd column "b", +** Fts3Cursor.eSearch will be set to FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH+1. (+0 for a, +** +1 for b, +2 for c, +3 for d.) If the LHS of MATCH were "ex1" +** indicating that all columns should be searched, +** then eSearch would be set to FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH+4. +*/ +#define FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH 0 /* Linear scan of %_content table */ +#define FTS3_DOCID_SEARCH 1 /* Lookup by rowid on %_content table */ +#define FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH 2 /* Full-text index search */ + +/* +** A "phrase" is a sequence of one or more tokens that must match in +** sequence. A single token is the base case and the most common case. +** For a sequence of tokens contained in "...", nToken will be the number +** of tokens in the string. +*/ +struct Fts3Phrase { + int nToken; /* Number of tokens in the phrase */ + int iColumn; /* Index of column this phrase must match */ + int isNot; /* Phrase prefixed by unary not (-) operator */ + struct PhraseToken { + char *z; /* Text of the token */ + int n; /* Number of bytes in buffer pointed to by z */ + int isPrefix; /* True if token ends in with a "*" character */ + } aToken[1]; /* One entry for each token in the phrase */ +}; + +/* +** A tree of these objects forms the RHS of a MATCH operator. +** +** If Fts3Expr.eType is either FTSQUERY_NEAR or FTSQUERY_PHRASE and isLoaded +** is true, then aDoclist points to a malloced buffer, size nDoclist bytes, +** containing the results of the NEAR or phrase query in FTS3 doclist +** format. As usual, the initial "Length" field found in doclists stored +** on disk is omitted from this buffer. +** +** Variable pCurrent always points to the start of a docid field within +** aDoclist. Since the doclist is usually scanned in docid order, this can +** be used to accelerate seeking to the required docid within the doclist. +*/ +struct Fts3Expr { + int eType; /* One of the FTSQUERY_XXX values defined below */ + int nNear; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR */ + Fts3Expr *pParent; /* pParent->pLeft==this or pParent->pRight==this */ + Fts3Expr *pLeft; /* Left operand */ + Fts3Expr *pRight; /* Right operand */ + Fts3Phrase *pPhrase; /* Valid if eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE */ + + int isLoaded; /* True if aDoclist/nDoclist are initialized. */ + char *aDoclist; /* Buffer containing doclist */ + int nDoclist; /* Size of aDoclist in bytes */ + + sqlite3_int64 iCurrent; + char *pCurrent; +}; + +/* +** Candidate values for Fts3Query.eType. Note that the order of the first +** four values is in order of precedence when parsing expressions. For +** example, the following: +** +** "a OR b AND c NOT d NEAR e" +** +** is equivalent to: +** +** "a OR (b AND (c NOT (d NEAR e)))" +*/ +#define FTSQUERY_NEAR 1 +#define FTSQUERY_NOT 2 +#define FTSQUERY_AND 3 +#define FTSQUERY_OR 4 +#define FTSQUERY_PHRASE 5 + + +/* fts3_init.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3DeleteVtab(int, sqlite3_vtab *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitVtab(int, sqlite3*, void*, int, const char*const*, + sqlite3_vtab **, char **); + +/* fts3_write.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3UpdateMethod(sqlite3_vtab*,int,sqlite3_value**,sqlite3_int64*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(Fts3Table *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(Fts3Table *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Optimize(Fts3Table *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew(Fts3Table *,int, sqlite3_int64, + sqlite3_int64, sqlite3_int64, const char *, int, Fts3SegReader**); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderPending(Fts3Table*,const char*,int,int,Fts3SegReader**); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SegReaderFree(Fts3Table *, Fts3SegReader *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderIterate( + Fts3Table *, Fts3SegReader **, int, Fts3SegFilter *, + int (*)(Fts3Table *, void *, char *, int, char *, int), void * +); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock(Fts3Table*, sqlite3_int64, char const**, int*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3AllSegdirs(Fts3Table*, sqlite3_stmt **); + +/* Flags allowed as part of the 4th argument to SegmentReaderIterate() */ +#define FTS3_SEGMENT_REQUIRE_POS 0x00000001 +#define FTS3_SEGMENT_IGNORE_EMPTY 0x00000002 +#define FTS3_SEGMENT_COLUMN_FILTER 0x00000004 +#define FTS3_SEGMENT_PREFIX 0x00000008 + +/* Type passed as 4th argument to SegmentReaderIterate() */ +struct Fts3SegFilter { + const char *zTerm; + int nTerm; + int iCol; + int flags; +}; + +/* fts3.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(char *, sqlite3_int64); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(const char *, sqlite_int64 *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(const char *, int *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(sqlite3_uint64); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Dequote(char *); + +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Fts3FindPositions(Fts3Expr *, sqlite3_int64, int); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprLoadDoclist(Fts3Table *, Fts3Expr *); + +/* fts3_tokenizer.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3Fts3NextToken(const char *, int *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable(sqlite3 *, Fts3Hash *, const char *); +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTokenizer(Fts3Hash *pHash, + const char *, sqlite3_tokenizer **, const char **, char ** +); + +/* fts3_snippet.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Offsets(sqlite3_context*, Fts3Cursor*); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Snippet(sqlite3_context*, Fts3Cursor*, + const char *, const char *, const char * +); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Snippet2(sqlite3_context *, Fts3Cursor *, const char *, + const char *, const char *, int, int +); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Matchinfo(sqlite3_context *, Fts3Cursor *); + +/* fts3_expr.c */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(sqlite3_tokenizer *, + char **, int, int, const char *, int, Fts3Expr ** +); +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(Fts3Expr *); +#ifdef SQLITE_TEST +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3 *db); +#endif + +#endif /* _FTSINT_H */ + +/************** End of fts3Int.h *********************************************/ /************** Continuing where we left off in fts3.c ***********************/ + + #ifndef SQLITE_CORE SQLITE_EXTENSION_INIT1 #endif - -/* TODO(shess) MAN, this thing needs some refactoring. At minimum, it -** would be nice to order the file better, perhaps something along the -** lines of: -** -** - utility functions -** - table setup functions -** - table update functions -** - table query functions -** -** Put the query functions last because they're likely to reference -** typedefs or functions from the table update section. +/* +** Write a 64-bit variable-length integer to memory starting at p[0]. +** The length of data written will be between 1 and FTS3_VARINT_MAX bytes. +** The number of bytes written is returned. */ - -#if 0 -# define FTSTRACE(A) printf A; fflush(stdout) -#else -# define FTSTRACE(A) -#endif - -/* It is not safe to call isspace(), tolower(), or isalnum() on -** hi-bit-set characters. This is the same solution used in the -** tokenizer. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) The snippet-generation code should be using the -** tokenizer-generated tokens rather than doing its own local -** tokenization. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Is __isascii() a portable version of (c&0x80)==0? */ -static int safe_isspace(char c){ - return (c&0x80)==0 ? isspace(c) : 0; -} -static int safe_tolower(char c){ - return (c&0x80)==0 ? tolower(c) : c; -} -static int safe_isalnum(char c){ - return (c&0x80)==0 ? isalnum(c) : 0; -} - -typedef enum DocListType { - DL_DOCIDS, /* docids only */ - DL_POSITIONS, /* docids + positions */ - DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS /* docids + positions + offsets */ -} DocListType; - -/* -** By default, only positions and not offsets are stored in the doclists. -** To change this so that offsets are stored too, compile with -** -** -DDL_DEFAULT=DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS -** -** If DL_DEFAULT is set to DL_DOCIDS, your table can only be inserted -** into (no deletes or updates). -*/ -#ifndef DL_DEFAULT -# define DL_DEFAULT DL_POSITIONS -#endif - -enum { - POS_END = 0, /* end of this position list */ - POS_COLUMN, /* followed by new column number */ - POS_BASE -}; - -/* MERGE_COUNT controls how often we merge segments (see comment at -** top of file). -*/ -#define MERGE_COUNT 16 - -/* utility functions */ - -/* CLEAR() and SCRAMBLE() abstract memset() on a pointer to a single -** record to prevent errors of the form: -** -** my_function(SomeType *b){ -** memset(b, '\0', sizeof(b)); // sizeof(b)!=sizeof(*b) -** } -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Obvious candidates for a header file. */ -#define CLEAR(b) memset(b, '\0', sizeof(*(b))) - -#ifndef NDEBUG -# define SCRAMBLE(b) memset(b, 0x55, sizeof(*(b))) -#else -# define SCRAMBLE(b) -#endif - -/* We may need up to VARINT_MAX bytes to store an encoded 64-bit integer. */ -#define VARINT_MAX 10 - -/* Write a 64-bit variable-length integer to memory starting at p[0]. - * The length of data written will be between 1 and VARINT_MAX bytes. - * The number of bytes written is returned. */ -static int fts3PutVarint(char *p, sqlite_int64 v){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(char *p, sqlite_int64 v){ unsigned char *q = (unsigned char *) p; sqlite_uint64 vu = v; do{ @@ -98089,2207 +98745,49 @@ static int fts3PutVarint(char *p, sqlite_int64 v){ vu >>= 7; }while( vu!=0 ); q[-1] &= 0x7f; /* turn off high bit in final byte */ - assert( q - (unsigned char *)p <= VARINT_MAX ); + assert( q - (unsigned char *)p <= FTS3_VARINT_MAX ); return (int) (q - (unsigned char *)p); } -/* Read a 64-bit variable-length integer from memory starting at p[0]. - * Return the number of bytes read, or 0 on error. - * The value is stored in *v. */ -static int fts3GetVarint(const char *p, sqlite_int64 *v){ +/* +** Read a 64-bit variable-length integer from memory starting at p[0]. +** Return the number of bytes read, or 0 on error. +** The value is stored in *v. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(const char *p, sqlite_int64 *v){ const unsigned char *q = (const unsigned char *) p; sqlite_uint64 x = 0, y = 1; - while( (*q & 0x80) == 0x80 ){ + while( (*q&0x80)==0x80 && q-(unsigned char *)p= VARINT_MAX ){ /* bad data */ - assert( 0 ); - return 0; - } } x += y * (*q++); *v = (sqlite_int64) x; return (int) (q - (unsigned char *)p); } -static int fts3GetVarint32(const char *p, int *pi){ +/* +** Similar to sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(), except that the output is truncated to a +** 32-bit integer before it is returned. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(const char *p, int *pi){ sqlite_int64 i; - int ret = fts3GetVarint(p, &i); + int ret = sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(p, &i); *pi = (int) i; - assert( *pi==i ); return ret; } -/*******************************************************************/ -/* DataBuffer is used to collect data into a buffer in piecemeal -** fashion. It implements the usual distinction between amount of -** data currently stored (nData) and buffer capacity (nCapacity). -** -** dataBufferInit - create a buffer with given initial capacity. -** dataBufferReset - forget buffer's data, retaining capacity. -** dataBufferDestroy - free buffer's data. -** dataBufferSwap - swap contents of two buffers. -** dataBufferExpand - expand capacity without adding data. -** dataBufferAppend - append data. -** dataBufferAppend2 - append two pieces of data at once. -** dataBufferReplace - replace buffer's data. -*/ -typedef struct DataBuffer { - char *pData; /* Pointer to malloc'ed buffer. */ - int nCapacity; /* Size of pData buffer. */ - int nData; /* End of data loaded into pData. */ -} DataBuffer; - -static void dataBufferInit(DataBuffer *pBuffer, int nCapacity){ - assert( nCapacity>=0 ); - pBuffer->nData = 0; - pBuffer->nCapacity = nCapacity; - pBuffer->pData = nCapacity==0 ? NULL : sqlite3_malloc(nCapacity); -} -static void dataBufferReset(DataBuffer *pBuffer){ - pBuffer->nData = 0; -} -static void dataBufferDestroy(DataBuffer *pBuffer){ - if( pBuffer->pData!=NULL ) sqlite3_free(pBuffer->pData); - SCRAMBLE(pBuffer); -} -static void dataBufferSwap(DataBuffer *pBuffer1, DataBuffer *pBuffer2){ - DataBuffer tmp = *pBuffer1; - *pBuffer1 = *pBuffer2; - *pBuffer2 = tmp; -} -static void dataBufferExpand(DataBuffer *pBuffer, int nAddCapacity){ - assert( nAddCapacity>0 ); - /* TODO(shess) Consider expanding more aggressively. Note that the - ** underlying malloc implementation may take care of such things for - ** us already. - */ - if( pBuffer->nData+nAddCapacity>pBuffer->nCapacity ){ - pBuffer->nCapacity = pBuffer->nData+nAddCapacity; - pBuffer->pData = sqlite3_realloc(pBuffer->pData, pBuffer->nCapacity); - } -} -static void dataBufferAppend(DataBuffer *pBuffer, - const char *pSource, int nSource){ - assert( nSource>0 && pSource!=NULL ); - dataBufferExpand(pBuffer, nSource); - memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData, pSource, nSource); - pBuffer->nData += nSource; -} -static void dataBufferAppend2(DataBuffer *pBuffer, - const char *pSource1, int nSource1, - const char *pSource2, int nSource2){ - assert( nSource1>0 && pSource1!=NULL ); - assert( nSource2>0 && pSource2!=NULL ); - dataBufferExpand(pBuffer, nSource1+nSource2); - memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData, pSource1, nSource1); - memcpy(pBuffer->pData+pBuffer->nData+nSource1, pSource2, nSource2); - pBuffer->nData += nSource1+nSource2; -} -static void dataBufferReplace(DataBuffer *pBuffer, - const char *pSource, int nSource){ - dataBufferReset(pBuffer); - dataBufferAppend(pBuffer, pSource, nSource); -} - -/* StringBuffer is a null-terminated version of DataBuffer. */ -typedef struct StringBuffer { - DataBuffer b; /* Includes null terminator. */ -} StringBuffer; - -static void initStringBuffer(StringBuffer *sb){ - dataBufferInit(&sb->b, 100); - dataBufferReplace(&sb->b, "", 1); -} -static int stringBufferLength(StringBuffer *sb){ - return sb->b.nData-1; -} -static char *stringBufferData(StringBuffer *sb){ - return sb->b.pData; -} -static void stringBufferDestroy(StringBuffer *sb){ - dataBufferDestroy(&sb->b); -} - -static void nappend(StringBuffer *sb, const char *zFrom, int nFrom){ - assert( sb->b.nData>0 ); - if( nFrom>0 ){ - sb->b.nData--; - dataBufferAppend2(&sb->b, zFrom, nFrom, "", 1); - } -} -static void append(StringBuffer *sb, const char *zFrom){ - nappend(sb, zFrom, strlen(zFrom)); -} - -/* Append a list of strings separated by commas. */ -static void appendList(StringBuffer *sb, int nString, char **azString){ - int i; - for(i=0; i0 ) append(sb, ", "); - append(sb, azString[i]); - } -} - -static int endsInWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){ - return stringBufferLength(p)>0 && - safe_isspace(stringBufferData(p)[stringBufferLength(p)-1]); -} - -/* If the StringBuffer ends in something other than white space, add a -** single space character to the end. -*/ -static void appendWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){ - if( stringBufferLength(p)==0 ) return; - if( !endsInWhiteSpace(p) ) append(p, " "); -} - -/* Remove white space from the end of the StringBuffer */ -static void trimWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){ - while( endsInWhiteSpace(p) ){ - p->b.pData[--p->b.nData-1] = '\0'; - } -} - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* DLReader is used to read document elements from a doclist. The -** current docid is cached, so dlrDocid() is fast. DLReader does not -** own the doclist buffer. -** -** dlrAtEnd - true if there's no more data to read. -** dlrDocid - docid of current document. -** dlrDocData - doclist data for current document (including docid). -** dlrDocDataBytes - length of same. -** dlrAllDataBytes - length of all remaining data. -** dlrPosData - position data for current document. -** dlrPosDataLen - length of pos data for current document (incl POS_END). -** dlrStep - step to current document. -** dlrInit - initial for doclist of given type against given data. -** dlrDestroy - clean up. -** -** Expected usage is something like: -** -** DLReader reader; -** dlrInit(&reader, pData, nData); -** while( !dlrAtEnd(&reader) ){ -** // calls to dlrDocid() and kin. -** dlrStep(&reader); -** } -** dlrDestroy(&reader); -*/ -typedef struct DLReader { - DocListType iType; - const char *pData; - int nData; - - sqlite_int64 iDocid; - int nElement; -} DLReader; - -static int dlrAtEnd(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( pReader->nData>=0 ); - return pReader->nData==0; -} -static sqlite_int64 dlrDocid(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->iDocid; -} -static const char *dlrDocData(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->pData; -} -static int dlrDocDataBytes(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->nElement; -} -static int dlrAllDataBytes(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->nData; -} -/* TODO(shess) Consider adding a field to track iDocid varint length -** to make these two functions faster. This might matter (a tiny bit) -** for queries. -*/ -static const char *dlrPosData(DLReader *pReader){ - sqlite_int64 iDummy; - int n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDummy); - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->pData+n; -} -static int dlrPosDataLen(DLReader *pReader){ - sqlite_int64 iDummy; - int n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDummy); - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->nElement-n; -} -static void dlrStep(DLReader *pReader){ - assert( !dlrAtEnd(pReader) ); - - /* Skip past current doclist element. */ - assert( pReader->nElement<=pReader->nData ); - pReader->pData += pReader->nElement; - pReader->nData -= pReader->nElement; - - /* If there is more data, read the next doclist element. */ - if( pReader->nData!=0 ){ - sqlite_int64 iDocidDelta; - int iDummy, n = fts3GetVarint(pReader->pData, &iDocidDelta); - pReader->iDocid += iDocidDelta; - if( pReader->iType>=DL_POSITIONS ){ - assert( nnData ); - while( 1 ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy); - assert( n<=pReader->nData ); - if( iDummy==POS_END ) break; - if( iDummy==POS_COLUMN ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy); - assert( nnData ); - }else if( pReader->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy); - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &iDummy); - assert( nnData ); - } - } - } - pReader->nElement = n; - assert( pReader->nElement<=pReader->nData ); - } -} -static void dlrInit(DLReader *pReader, DocListType iType, - const char *pData, int nData){ - assert( pData!=NULL && nData!=0 ); - pReader->iType = iType; - pReader->pData = pData; - pReader->nData = nData; - pReader->nElement = 0; - pReader->iDocid = 0; - - /* Load the first element's data. There must be a first element. */ - dlrStep(pReader); -} -static void dlrDestroy(DLReader *pReader){ - SCRAMBLE(pReader); -} - -#ifndef NDEBUG -/* Verify that the doclist can be validly decoded. Also returns the -** last docid found because it is convenient in other assertions for -** DLWriter. -*/ -static void docListValidate(DocListType iType, const char *pData, int nData, - sqlite_int64 *pLastDocid){ - sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid = 0; - assert( nData>0 ); - assert( pData!=0 ); - assert( pData+nData>pData ); - while( nData!=0 ){ - sqlite_int64 iDocidDelta; - int n = fts3GetVarint(pData, &iDocidDelta); - iPrevDocid += iDocidDelta; - if( iType>DL_DOCIDS ){ - int iDummy; - while( 1 ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy); - if( iDummy==POS_END ) break; - if( iDummy==POS_COLUMN ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy); - }else if( iType>DL_POSITIONS ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy); - n += fts3GetVarint32(pData+n, &iDummy); - } - assert( n<=nData ); - } - } - assert( n<=nData ); - pData += n; - nData -= n; - } - if( pLastDocid ) *pLastDocid = iPrevDocid; -} -#define ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(i, p, n, o) docListValidate(i, p, n, o) -#else -#define ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(i, p, n, o) assert( 1 ) -#endif - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* DLWriter is used to write doclist data to a DataBuffer. DLWriter -** always appends to the buffer and does not own it. -** -** dlwInit - initialize to write a given type doclistto a buffer. -** dlwDestroy - clear the writer's memory. Does not free buffer. -** dlwAppend - append raw doclist data to buffer. -** dlwCopy - copy next doclist from reader to writer. -** dlwAdd - construct doclist element and append to buffer. -** Only apply dlwAdd() to DL_DOCIDS doclists (else use PLWriter). -*/ -typedef struct DLWriter { - DocListType iType; - DataBuffer *b; - sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid; -#ifndef NDEBUG - int has_iPrevDocid; -#endif -} DLWriter; - -static void dlwInit(DLWriter *pWriter, DocListType iType, DataBuffer *b){ - pWriter->b = b; - pWriter->iType = iType; - pWriter->iPrevDocid = 0; -#ifndef NDEBUG - pWriter->has_iPrevDocid = 0; -#endif -} -static void dlwDestroy(DLWriter *pWriter){ - SCRAMBLE(pWriter); -} -/* iFirstDocid is the first docid in the doclist in pData. It is -** needed because pData may point within a larger doclist, in which -** case the first item would be delta-encoded. -** -** iLastDocid is the final docid in the doclist in pData. It is -** needed to create the new iPrevDocid for future delta-encoding. The -** code could decode the passed doclist to recreate iLastDocid, but -** the only current user (docListMerge) already has decoded this -** information. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) This has become just a helper for docListMerge. -** Consider a refactor to make this cleaner. -*/ -static void dlwAppend(DLWriter *pWriter, - const char *pData, int nData, - sqlite_int64 iFirstDocid, sqlite_int64 iLastDocid){ - sqlite_int64 iDocid = 0; - char c[VARINT_MAX]; - int nFirstOld, nFirstNew; /* Old and new varint len of first docid. */ -#ifndef NDEBUG - sqlite_int64 iLastDocidDelta; -#endif - - /* Recode the initial docid as delta from iPrevDocid. */ - nFirstOld = fts3GetVarint(pData, &iDocid); - assert( nFirstOldiType==DL_DOCIDS) ); - nFirstNew = fts3PutVarint(c, iFirstDocid-pWriter->iPrevDocid); - - /* Verify that the incoming doclist is valid AND that it ends with - ** the expected docid. This is essential because we'll trust this - ** docid in future delta-encoding. - */ - ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(pWriter->iType, pData, nData, &iLastDocidDelta); - assert( iLastDocid==iFirstDocid-iDocid+iLastDocidDelta ); - - /* Append recoded initial docid and everything else. Rest of docids - ** should have been delta-encoded from previous initial docid. - */ - if( nFirstOldb, c, nFirstNew, - pData+nFirstOld, nData-nFirstOld); - }else{ - dataBufferAppend(pWriter->b, c, nFirstNew); - } - pWriter->iPrevDocid = iLastDocid; -} -static void dlwCopy(DLWriter *pWriter, DLReader *pReader){ - dlwAppend(pWriter, dlrDocData(pReader), dlrDocDataBytes(pReader), - dlrDocid(pReader), dlrDocid(pReader)); -} -static void dlwAdd(DLWriter *pWriter, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - char c[VARINT_MAX]; - int n = fts3PutVarint(c, iDocid-pWriter->iPrevDocid); - - /* Docids must ascend. */ - assert( !pWriter->has_iPrevDocid || iDocid>pWriter->iPrevDocid ); - assert( pWriter->iType==DL_DOCIDS ); - - dataBufferAppend(pWriter->b, c, n); - pWriter->iPrevDocid = iDocid; -#ifndef NDEBUG - pWriter->has_iPrevDocid = 1; -#endif -} - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* PLReader is used to read data from a document's position list. As -** the caller steps through the list, data is cached so that varints -** only need to be decoded once. -** -** plrInit, plrDestroy - create/destroy a reader. -** plrColumn, plrPosition, plrStartOffset, plrEndOffset - accessors -** plrAtEnd - at end of stream, only call plrDestroy once true. -** plrStep - step to the next element. -*/ -typedef struct PLReader { - /* These refer to the next position's data. nData will reach 0 when - ** reading the last position, so plrStep() signals EOF by setting - ** pData to NULL. - */ - const char *pData; - int nData; - - DocListType iType; - int iColumn; /* the last column read */ - int iPosition; /* the last position read */ - int iStartOffset; /* the last start offset read */ - int iEndOffset; /* the last end offset read */ -} PLReader; - -static int plrAtEnd(PLReader *pReader){ - return pReader->pData==NULL; -} -static int plrColumn(PLReader *pReader){ - assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->iColumn; -} -static int plrPosition(PLReader *pReader){ - assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->iPosition; -} -static int plrStartOffset(PLReader *pReader){ - assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->iStartOffset; -} -static int plrEndOffset(PLReader *pReader){ - assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->iEndOffset; -} -static void plrStep(PLReader *pReader){ - int i, n; - - assert( !plrAtEnd(pReader) ); - - if( pReader->nData==0 ){ - pReader->pData = NULL; - return; - } - - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &i); - if( i==POS_COLUMN ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &pReader->iColumn); - pReader->iPosition = 0; - pReader->iStartOffset = 0; - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i); - } - /* Should never see adjacent column changes. */ - assert( i!=POS_COLUMN ); - - if( i==POS_END ){ - pReader->nData = 0; - pReader->pData = NULL; - return; - } - - pReader->iPosition += i-POS_BASE; - if( pReader->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){ - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i); - pReader->iStartOffset += i; - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &i); - pReader->iEndOffset = pReader->iStartOffset+i; - } - assert( n<=pReader->nData ); - pReader->pData += n; - pReader->nData -= n; -} - -static void plrInit(PLReader *pReader, DLReader *pDLReader){ - pReader->pData = dlrPosData(pDLReader); - pReader->nData = dlrPosDataLen(pDLReader); - pReader->iType = pDLReader->iType; - pReader->iColumn = 0; - pReader->iPosition = 0; - pReader->iStartOffset = 0; - pReader->iEndOffset = 0; - plrStep(pReader); -} -static void plrDestroy(PLReader *pReader){ - SCRAMBLE(pReader); -} - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* PLWriter is used in constructing a document's position list. As a -** convenience, if iType is DL_DOCIDS, PLWriter becomes a no-op. -** PLWriter writes to the associated DLWriter's buffer. -** -** plwInit - init for writing a document's poslist. -** plwDestroy - clear a writer. -** plwAdd - append position and offset information. -** plwCopy - copy next position's data from reader to writer. -** plwTerminate - add any necessary doclist terminator. -** -** Calling plwAdd() after plwTerminate() may result in a corrupt -** doclist. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Until we've written the second item, we can cache the -** first item's information. Then we'd have three states: -** -** - initialized with docid, no positions. -** - docid and one position. -** - docid and multiple positions. -** -** Only the last state needs to actually write to dlw->b, which would -** be an improvement in the DLCollector case. -*/ -typedef struct PLWriter { - DLWriter *dlw; - - int iColumn; /* the last column written */ - int iPos; /* the last position written */ - int iOffset; /* the last start offset written */ -} PLWriter; - -/* TODO(shess) In the case where the parent is reading these values -** from a PLReader, we could optimize to a copy if that PLReader has -** the same type as pWriter. -*/ -static void plwAdd(PLWriter *pWriter, int iColumn, int iPos, - int iStartOffset, int iEndOffset){ - /* Worst-case space for POS_COLUMN, iColumn, iPosDelta, - ** iStartOffsetDelta, and iEndOffsetDelta. - */ - char c[5*VARINT_MAX]; - int n = 0; - - /* Ban plwAdd() after plwTerminate(). */ - assert( pWriter->iPos!=-1 ); - - if( pWriter->dlw->iType==DL_DOCIDS ) return; - - if( iColumn!=pWriter->iColumn ){ - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, POS_COLUMN); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iColumn); - pWriter->iColumn = iColumn; - pWriter->iPos = 0; - pWriter->iOffset = 0; - } - assert( iPos>=pWriter->iPos ); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, POS_BASE+(iPos-pWriter->iPos)); - pWriter->iPos = iPos; - if( pWriter->dlw->iType==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){ - assert( iStartOffset>=pWriter->iOffset ); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iStartOffset-pWriter->iOffset); - pWriter->iOffset = iStartOffset; - assert( iEndOffset>=iStartOffset ); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iEndOffset-iStartOffset); - } - dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n); -} -static void plwCopy(PLWriter *pWriter, PLReader *pReader){ - plwAdd(pWriter, plrColumn(pReader), plrPosition(pReader), - plrStartOffset(pReader), plrEndOffset(pReader)); -} -static void plwInit(PLWriter *pWriter, DLWriter *dlw, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - char c[VARINT_MAX]; - int n; - - pWriter->dlw = dlw; - - /* Docids must ascend. */ - assert( !pWriter->dlw->has_iPrevDocid || iDocid>pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid ); - n = fts3PutVarint(c, iDocid-pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid); - dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n); - pWriter->dlw->iPrevDocid = iDocid; -#ifndef NDEBUG - pWriter->dlw->has_iPrevDocid = 1; -#endif - - pWriter->iColumn = 0; - pWriter->iPos = 0; - pWriter->iOffset = 0; -} -/* TODO(shess) Should plwDestroy() also terminate the doclist? But -** then plwDestroy() would no longer be just a destructor, it would -** also be doing work, which isn't consistent with the overall idiom. -** Another option would be for plwAdd() to always append any necessary -** terminator, so that the output is always correct. But that would -** add incremental work to the common case with the only benefit being -** API elegance. Punt for now. -*/ -static void plwTerminate(PLWriter *pWriter){ - if( pWriter->dlw->iType>DL_DOCIDS ){ - char c[VARINT_MAX]; - int n = fts3PutVarint(c, POS_END); - dataBufferAppend(pWriter->dlw->b, c, n); - } -#ifndef NDEBUG - /* Mark as terminated for assert in plwAdd(). */ - pWriter->iPos = -1; -#endif -} -static void plwDestroy(PLWriter *pWriter){ - SCRAMBLE(pWriter); -} - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* DLCollector wraps PLWriter and DLWriter to provide a -** dynamically-allocated doclist area to use during tokenization. -** -** dlcNew - malloc up and initialize a collector. -** dlcDelete - destroy a collector and all contained items. -** dlcAddPos - append position and offset information. -** dlcAddDoclist - add the collected doclist to the given buffer. -** dlcNext - terminate the current document and open another. -*/ -typedef struct DLCollector { - DataBuffer b; - DLWriter dlw; - PLWriter plw; -} DLCollector; - -/* TODO(shess) This could also be done by calling plwTerminate() and -** dataBufferAppend(). I tried that, expecting nominal performance -** differences, but it seemed to pretty reliably be worth 1% to code -** it this way. I suspect it is the incremental malloc overhead (some -** percentage of the plwTerminate() calls will cause a realloc), so -** this might be worth revisiting if the DataBuffer implementation -** changes. -*/ -static void dlcAddDoclist(DLCollector *pCollector, DataBuffer *b){ - if( pCollector->dlw.iType>DL_DOCIDS ){ - char c[VARINT_MAX]; - int n = fts3PutVarint(c, POS_END); - dataBufferAppend2(b, pCollector->b.pData, pCollector->b.nData, c, n); - }else{ - dataBufferAppend(b, pCollector->b.pData, pCollector->b.nData); - } -} -static void dlcNext(DLCollector *pCollector, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - plwTerminate(&pCollector->plw); - plwDestroy(&pCollector->plw); - plwInit(&pCollector->plw, &pCollector->dlw, iDocid); -} -static void dlcAddPos(DLCollector *pCollector, int iColumn, int iPos, - int iStartOffset, int iEndOffset){ - plwAdd(&pCollector->plw, iColumn, iPos, iStartOffset, iEndOffset); -} - -static DLCollector *dlcNew(sqlite_int64 iDocid, DocListType iType){ - DLCollector *pCollector = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(DLCollector)); - dataBufferInit(&pCollector->b, 0); - dlwInit(&pCollector->dlw, iType, &pCollector->b); - plwInit(&pCollector->plw, &pCollector->dlw, iDocid); - return pCollector; -} -static void dlcDelete(DLCollector *pCollector){ - plwDestroy(&pCollector->plw); - dlwDestroy(&pCollector->dlw); - dataBufferDestroy(&pCollector->b); - SCRAMBLE(pCollector); - sqlite3_free(pCollector); -} - - -/* Copy the doclist data of iType in pData/nData into *out, trimming -** unnecessary data as we go. Only columns matching iColumn are -** copied, all columns copied if iColumn is -1. Elements with no -** matching columns are dropped. The output is an iOutType doclist. -*/ -/* NOTE(shess) This code is only valid after all doclists are merged. -** If this is run before merges, then doclist items which represent -** deletion will be trimmed, and will thus not effect a deletion -** during the merge. -*/ -static void docListTrim(DocListType iType, const char *pData, int nData, - int iColumn, DocListType iOutType, DataBuffer *out){ - DLReader dlReader; - DLWriter dlWriter; - - assert( iOutType<=iType ); - - dlrInit(&dlReader, iType, pData, nData); - dlwInit(&dlWriter, iOutType, out); - - while( !dlrAtEnd(&dlReader) ){ - PLReader plReader; - PLWriter plWriter; - int match = 0; - - plrInit(&plReader, &dlReader); - - while( !plrAtEnd(&plReader) ){ - if( iColumn==-1 || plrColumn(&plReader)==iColumn ){ - if( !match ){ - plwInit(&plWriter, &dlWriter, dlrDocid(&dlReader)); - match = 1; - } - plwAdd(&plWriter, plrColumn(&plReader), plrPosition(&plReader), - plrStartOffset(&plReader), plrEndOffset(&plReader)); - } - plrStep(&plReader); - } - if( match ){ - plwTerminate(&plWriter); - plwDestroy(&plWriter); - } - - plrDestroy(&plReader); - dlrStep(&dlReader); - } - dlwDestroy(&dlWriter); - dlrDestroy(&dlReader); -} - -/* Used by docListMerge() to keep doclists in the ascending order by -** docid, then ascending order by age (so the newest comes first). -*/ -typedef struct OrderedDLReader { - DLReader *pReader; - - /* TODO(shess) If we assume that docListMerge pReaders is ordered by - ** age (which we do), then we could use pReader comparisons to break - ** ties. - */ - int idx; -} OrderedDLReader; - -/* Order eof to end, then by docid asc, idx desc. */ -static int orderedDLReaderCmp(OrderedDLReader *r1, OrderedDLReader *r2){ - if( dlrAtEnd(r1->pReader) ){ - if( dlrAtEnd(r2->pReader) ) return 0; /* Both atEnd(). */ - return 1; /* Only r1 atEnd(). */ - } - if( dlrAtEnd(r2->pReader) ) return -1; /* Only r2 atEnd(). */ - - if( dlrDocid(r1->pReader)pReader) ) return -1; - if( dlrDocid(r1->pReader)>dlrDocid(r2->pReader) ) return 1; - - /* Descending on idx. */ - return r2->idx-r1->idx; -} - -/* Bubble p[0] to appropriate place in p[1..n-1]. Assumes that -** p[1..n-1] is already sorted. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Is this frequent enough to warrant a binary search? -** Before implementing that, instrument the code to check. In most -** current usage, I expect that p[0] will be less than p[1] a very -** high proportion of the time. -*/ -static void orderedDLReaderReorder(OrderedDLReader *p, int n){ - while( n>1 && orderedDLReaderCmp(p, p+1)>0 ){ - OrderedDLReader tmp = p[0]; - p[0] = p[1]; - p[1] = tmp; - n--; - p++; - } -} - -/* Given an array of doclist readers, merge their doclist elements -** into out in sorted order (by docid), dropping elements from older -** readers when there is a duplicate docid. pReaders is assumed to be -** ordered by age, oldest first. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) nReaders must be <= MERGE_COUNT. This should probably -** be fixed. -*/ -static void docListMerge(DataBuffer *out, - DLReader *pReaders, int nReaders){ - OrderedDLReader readers[MERGE_COUNT]; - DLWriter writer; - int i, n; - const char *pStart = 0; - int nStart = 0; - sqlite_int64 iFirstDocid = 0, iLastDocid = 0; - - assert( nReaders>0 ); - if( nReaders==1 ){ - dataBufferAppend(out, dlrDocData(pReaders), dlrAllDataBytes(pReaders)); - return; - } - - assert( nReaders<=MERGE_COUNT ); - n = 0; - for(i=0; i0 ){ - orderedDLReaderReorder(readers+i, nReaders-i); - } - - dlwInit(&writer, pReaders[0].iType, out); - while( !dlrAtEnd(readers[0].pReader) ){ - sqlite_int64 iDocid = dlrDocid(readers[0].pReader); - - /* If this is a continuation of the current buffer to copy, extend - ** that buffer. memcpy() seems to be more efficient if it has a - ** lots of data to copy. - */ - if( dlrDocData(readers[0].pReader)==pStart+nStart ){ - nStart += dlrDocDataBytes(readers[0].pReader); - }else{ - if( pStart!=0 ){ - dlwAppend(&writer, pStart, nStart, iFirstDocid, iLastDocid); - } - pStart = dlrDocData(readers[0].pReader); - nStart = dlrDocDataBytes(readers[0].pReader); - iFirstDocid = iDocid; - } - iLastDocid = iDocid; - dlrStep(readers[0].pReader); - - /* Drop all of the older elements with the same docid. */ - for(i=1; i0 ){ - orderedDLReaderReorder(readers+i, nReaders-i); - } - } - - /* Copy over any remaining elements. */ - if( nStart>0 ) dlwAppend(&writer, pStart, nStart, iFirstDocid, iLastDocid); - dlwDestroy(&writer); -} - -/* Helper function for posListUnion(). Compares the current position -** between left and right, returning as standard C idiom of <0 if -** left0 if left>right, and 0 if left==right. "End" always -** compares greater. -*/ -static int posListCmp(PLReader *pLeft, PLReader *pRight){ - assert( pLeft->iType==pRight->iType ); - if( pLeft->iType==DL_DOCIDS ) return 0; - - if( plrAtEnd(pLeft) ) return plrAtEnd(pRight) ? 0 : 1; - if( plrAtEnd(pRight) ) return -1; - - if( plrColumn(pLeft)plrColumn(pRight) ) return 1; - - if( plrPosition(pLeft)plrPosition(pRight) ) return 1; - if( pLeft->iType==DL_POSITIONS ) return 0; - - if( plrStartOffset(pLeft)plrStartOffset(pRight) ) return 1; - - if( plrEndOffset(pLeft)plrEndOffset(pRight) ) return 1; - - return 0; -} - -/* Write the union of position lists in pLeft and pRight to pOut. -** "Union" in this case meaning "All unique position tuples". Should -** work with any doclist type, though both inputs and the output -** should be the same type. -*/ -static void posListUnion(DLReader *pLeft, DLReader *pRight, DLWriter *pOut){ - PLReader left, right; - PLWriter writer; - - assert( dlrDocid(pLeft)==dlrDocid(pRight) ); - assert( pLeft->iType==pRight->iType ); - assert( pLeft->iType==pOut->iType ); - - plrInit(&left, pLeft); - plrInit(&right, pRight); - plwInit(&writer, pOut, dlrDocid(pLeft)); - - while( !plrAtEnd(&left) || !plrAtEnd(&right) ){ - int c = posListCmp(&left, &right); - if( c<0 ){ - plwCopy(&writer, &left); - plrStep(&left); - }else if( c>0 ){ - plwCopy(&writer, &right); - plrStep(&right); - }else{ - plwCopy(&writer, &left); - plrStep(&left); - plrStep(&right); - } - } - - plwTerminate(&writer); - plwDestroy(&writer); - plrDestroy(&left); - plrDestroy(&right); -} - -/* Write the union of doclists in pLeft and pRight to pOut. For -** docids in common between the inputs, the union of the position -** lists is written. Inputs and outputs are always type DL_DEFAULT. -*/ -static void docListUnion( - const char *pLeft, int nLeft, - const char *pRight, int nRight, - DataBuffer *pOut /* Write the combined doclist here */ -){ - DLReader left, right; - DLWriter writer; - - if( nLeft==0 ){ - if( nRight!=0) dataBufferAppend(pOut, pRight, nRight); - return; - } - if( nRight==0 ){ - dataBufferAppend(pOut, pLeft, nLeft); - return; - } - - dlrInit(&left, DL_DEFAULT, pLeft, nLeft); - dlrInit(&right, DL_DEFAULT, pRight, nRight); - dlwInit(&writer, DL_DEFAULT, pOut); - - while( !dlrAtEnd(&left) || !dlrAtEnd(&right) ){ - if( dlrAtEnd(&right) ){ - dlwCopy(&writer, &left); - dlrStep(&left); - }else if( dlrAtEnd(&left) ){ - dlwCopy(&writer, &right); - dlrStep(&right); - }else if( dlrDocid(&left)dlrDocid(&right) ){ - dlwCopy(&writer, &right); - dlrStep(&right); - }else{ - posListUnion(&left, &right, &writer); - dlrStep(&left); - dlrStep(&right); - } - } - - dlrDestroy(&left); - dlrDestroy(&right); - dlwDestroy(&writer); -} - -/* -** This function is used as part of the implementation of phrase and -** NEAR matching. -** -** pLeft and pRight are DLReaders positioned to the same docid in -** lists of type DL_POSITION. This function writes an entry to the -** DLWriter pOut for each position in pRight that is less than -** (nNear+1) greater (but not equal to or smaller) than a position -** in pLeft. For example, if nNear is 0, and the positions contained -** by pLeft and pRight are: -** -** pLeft: 5 10 15 20 -** pRight: 6 9 17 21 -** -** then the docid is added to pOut. If pOut is of type DL_POSITIONS, -** then a positionids "6" and "21" are also added to pOut. -** -** If boolean argument isSaveLeft is true, then positionids are copied -** from pLeft instead of pRight. In the example above, the positions "5" -** and "20" would be added instead of "6" and "21". -*/ -static void posListPhraseMerge( - DLReader *pLeft, - DLReader *pRight, - int nNear, - int isSaveLeft, - DLWriter *pOut -){ - PLReader left, right; - PLWriter writer; - int match = 0; - - assert( dlrDocid(pLeft)==dlrDocid(pRight) ); - assert( pOut->iType!=DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ); - - plrInit(&left, pLeft); - plrInit(&right, pRight); - - while( !plrAtEnd(&left) && !plrAtEnd(&right) ){ - if( plrColumn(&left)plrColumn(&right) ){ - plrStep(&right); - }else if( plrPosition(&left)>=plrPosition(&right) ){ - plrStep(&right); - }else{ - if( (plrPosition(&right)-plrPosition(&left))<=(nNear+1) ){ - if( !match ){ - plwInit(&writer, pOut, dlrDocid(pLeft)); - match = 1; - } - if( !isSaveLeft ){ - plwAdd(&writer, plrColumn(&right), plrPosition(&right), 0, 0); - }else{ - plwAdd(&writer, plrColumn(&left), plrPosition(&left), 0, 0); - } - plrStep(&right); - }else{ - plrStep(&left); - } - } - } - - if( match ){ - plwTerminate(&writer); - plwDestroy(&writer); - } - - plrDestroy(&left); - plrDestroy(&right); -} - /* -** Compare the values pointed to by the PLReaders passed as arguments. -** Return -1 if the value pointed to by pLeft is considered less than -** the value pointed to by pRight, +1 if it is considered greater -** than it, or 0 if it is equal. i.e. -** -** (*pLeft - *pRight) -** -** A PLReader that is in the EOF condition is considered greater than -** any other. If neither argument is in EOF state, the return value of -** plrColumn() is used. If the plrColumn() values are equal, the -** comparison is on the basis of plrPosition(). +** Return the number of bytes required to store the value passed as the +** first argument in varint form. */ -static int plrCompare(PLReader *pLeft, PLReader *pRight){ - assert(!plrAtEnd(pLeft) || !plrAtEnd(pRight)); - - if( plrAtEnd(pRight) || plrAtEnd(pLeft) ){ - return (plrAtEnd(pRight) ? -1 : 1); - } - if( plrColumn(pLeft)!=plrColumn(pRight) ){ - return ((plrColumn(pLeft)0) -** and write the results into pOut. -** -** A phrase intersection means that two documents only match -** if pLeft.iPos+1==pRight.iPos. -** -** A NEAR intersection means that two documents only match if -** (abs(pLeft.iPos-pRight.iPos) 0", - /* SEGDIR_DELETE */ "delete from %_segdir where level = ?", - - /* NOTE(shess): The first three results of the following two - ** statements must match. - */ - /* SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT */ - "select start_block, leaves_end_block, root from %_segdir " - " where level = ? and idx = ?", - /* SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL */ - "select start_block, leaves_end_block, root from %_segdir " - " order by level desc, idx asc", - /* SEGDIR_DELETE_ALL */ "delete from %_segdir", - /* SEGDIR_COUNT */ "select count(*), ifnull(max(level),0) from %_segdir", -}; - -/* -** A connection to a fulltext index is an instance of the following -** structure. The xCreate and xConnect methods create an instance -** of this structure and xDestroy and xDisconnect free that instance. -** All other methods receive a pointer to the structure as one of their -** arguments. -*/ -struct fulltext_vtab { - sqlite3_vtab base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ - sqlite3 *db; /* The database connection */ - const char *zDb; /* logical database name */ - const char *zName; /* virtual table name */ - int nColumn; /* number of columns in virtual table */ - char **azColumn; /* column names. malloced */ - char **azContentColumn; /* column names in content table; malloced */ - sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* tokenizer for inserts and queries */ - - /* Precompiled statements which we keep as long as the table is - ** open. - */ - sqlite3_stmt *pFulltextStatements[MAX_STMT]; - - /* Precompiled statements used for segment merges. We run a - ** separate select across the leaf level of each tree being merged. - */ - sqlite3_stmt *pLeafSelectStmts[MERGE_COUNT]; - /* The statement used to prepare pLeafSelectStmts. */ -#define LEAF_SELECT \ - "select block from %_segments where blockid between ? and ? order by blockid" - - /* These buffer pending index updates during transactions. - ** nPendingData estimates the memory size of the pending data. It - ** doesn't include the hash-bucket overhead, nor any malloc - ** overhead. When nPendingData exceeds kPendingThreshold, the - ** buffer is flushed even before the transaction closes. - ** pendingTerms stores the data, and is only valid when nPendingData - ** is >=0 (nPendingData<0 means pendingTerms has not been - ** initialized). iPrevDocid is the last docid written, used to make - ** certain we're inserting in sorted order. - */ - int nPendingData; -#define kPendingThreshold (1*1024*1024) - sqlite_int64 iPrevDocid; - fts3Hash pendingTerms; -}; - -/* -** When the core wants to do a query, it create a cursor using a -** call to xOpen. This structure is an instance of a cursor. It -** is destroyed by xClose. -*/ -typedef struct fulltext_cursor { - sqlite3_vtab_cursor base; /* Base class used by SQLite core */ - QueryType iCursorType; /* Copy of sqlite3_index_info.idxNum */ - sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Prepared statement in use by the cursor */ - int eof; /* True if at End Of Results */ - Fts3Expr *pExpr; /* Parsed MATCH query string */ - Snippet snippet; /* Cached snippet for the current row */ - int iColumn; /* Column being searched */ - DataBuffer result; /* Doclist results from fulltextQuery */ - DLReader reader; /* Result reader if result not empty */ -} fulltext_cursor; - -static fulltext_vtab *cursor_vtab(fulltext_cursor *c){ - return (fulltext_vtab *) c->base.pVtab; -} - -static const sqlite3_module fts3Module; /* forward declaration */ - -/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form - * insert into %_content (docid, ...) values (?, ...) - */ -static const char *contentInsertStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){ - StringBuffer sb; - int i; - - initStringBuffer(&sb); - append(&sb, "insert into %_content (docid, "); - appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn); - append(&sb, ") values (?"); - for(i=0; inColumn; ++i) - append(&sb, ", ?"); - append(&sb, ")"); - return stringBufferData(&sb); -} - -/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form - * select from %_content where docid = ? - */ -static const char *contentSelectStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){ - StringBuffer sb; - initStringBuffer(&sb); - append(&sb, "SELECT "); - appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn); - append(&sb, " FROM %_content WHERE docid = ?"); - return stringBufferData(&sb); -} - -/* Return a dynamically generated statement of the form - * update %_content set [col_0] = ?, [col_1] = ?, ... - * where docid = ? - */ -static const char *contentUpdateStatement(fulltext_vtab *v){ - StringBuffer sb; - int i; - - initStringBuffer(&sb); - append(&sb, "update %_content set "); - for(i=0; inColumn; ++i) { - if( i>0 ){ - append(&sb, ", "); - } - append(&sb, v->azContentColumn[i]); - append(&sb, " = ?"); - } - append(&sb, " where docid = ?"); - return stringBufferData(&sb); -} - -/* Puts a freshly-prepared statement determined by iStmt in *ppStmt. -** If the indicated statement has never been prepared, it is prepared -** and cached, otherwise the cached version is reset. -*/ -static int sql_get_statement(fulltext_vtab *v, fulltext_statement iStmt, - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){ - assert( iStmtpFulltextStatements[iStmt]==NULL ){ - const char *zStmt; - int rc; - switch( iStmt ){ - case CONTENT_INSERT_STMT: - zStmt = contentInsertStatement(v); break; - case CONTENT_SELECT_STMT: - zStmt = contentSelectStatement(v); break; - case CONTENT_UPDATE_STMT: - zStmt = contentUpdateStatement(v); break; - default: - zStmt = fulltext_zStatement[iStmt]; - } - rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt], - zStmt); - if( zStmt != fulltext_zStatement[iStmt]) sqlite3_free((void *) zStmt); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } else { - int rc = sqlite3_reset(v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - *ppStmt = v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]; - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Like sqlite3_step(), but convert SQLITE_DONE to SQLITE_OK and -** SQLITE_ROW to SQLITE_ERROR. Useful for statements like UPDATE, -** where we expect no results. -*/ -static int sql_single_step(sqlite3_stmt *s){ - int rc = sqlite3_step(s); - return (rc==SQLITE_DONE) ? SQLITE_OK : rc; -} - -/* Like sql_get_statement(), but for special replicated LEAF_SELECT -** statements. idx -1 is a special case for an uncached version of -** the statement (used in the optimize implementation). -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Write version for generic statements and then share -** that between the cached-statement functions. -*/ -static int sql_get_leaf_statement(fulltext_vtab *v, int idx, - sqlite3_stmt **ppStmt){ - assert( idx>=-1 && idxdb, v->zDb, v->zName, ppStmt, LEAF_SELECT); - }else if( v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx]==NULL ){ - int rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx], - LEAF_SELECT); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - }else{ - int rc = sqlite3_reset(v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx]); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - *ppStmt = v->pLeafSelectStmts[idx]; - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* insert into %_content (docid, ...) values ([docid], [pValues]) -** If the docid contains SQL NULL, then a unique docid will be -** generated. -*/ -static int content_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value *docid, - sqlite3_value **pValues){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int i; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_INSERT_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 1, docid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - for(i=0; inColumn; ++i){ - rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 2+i, pValues[i]); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* update %_content set col0 = pValues[0], col1 = pValues[1], ... - * where docid = [iDocid] */ -static int content_update(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value **pValues, - sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int i; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_UPDATE_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - for(i=0; inColumn; ++i){ - rc = sqlite3_bind_value(s, 1+i, pValues[i]); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1+v->nColumn, iDocid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -static void freeStringArray(int nString, const char **pString){ - int i; - - for (i=0 ; i < nString ; ++i) { - if( pString[i]!=NULL ) sqlite3_free((void *) pString[i]); - } - sqlite3_free((void *) pString); -} - -/* select * from %_content where docid = [iDocid] - * The caller must delete the returned array and all strings in it. - * null fields will be NULL in the returned array. - * - * TODO: Perhaps we should return pointer/length strings here for consistency - * with other code which uses pointer/length. */ -static int content_select(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid, - const char ***pValues){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - const char **values; - int i; - int rc; - - *pValues = NULL; - - rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_SELECT_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iDocid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - values = (const char **) sqlite3_malloc(v->nColumn * sizeof(const char *)); - for(i=0; inColumn; ++i){ - if( sqlite3_column_type(s, i)==SQLITE_NULL ){ - values[i] = NULL; - }else{ - values[i] = string_dup((char*)sqlite3_column_text(s, i)); - } - } - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - *pValues = values; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - - freeStringArray(v->nColumn, values); - return rc; -} - -/* delete from %_content where docid = [iDocid ] */ -static int content_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_DELETE_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iDocid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* Returns SQLITE_ROW if any rows exist in %_content, SQLITE_DONE if -** no rows exist, and any error in case of failure. -*/ -static int content_exists(fulltext_vtab *v){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, CONTENT_EXISTS_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_ROW; - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/* insert into %_segments values ([pData]) -** returns assigned blockid in *piBlockid -*/ -static int block_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData, - sqlite_int64 *piBlockid){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_INSERT_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(s, 1, pData, nData, SQLITE_STATIC); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc; - - /* blockid column is an alias for rowid. */ - *piBlockid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(v->db); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* delete from %_segments -** where blockid between [iStartBlockid] and [iEndBlockid] -** -** Deletes the range of blocks, inclusive, used to delete the blocks -** which form a segment. -*/ -static int block_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, - sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_DELETE_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iStartBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 2, iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* Returns SQLITE_ROW with *pidx set to the maximum segment idx found -** at iLevel. Returns SQLITE_DONE if there are no segments at -** iLevel. Otherwise returns an error. -*/ -static int segdir_max_index(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, int *pidx){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_MAX_INDEX_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - /* Should always get at least one row due to how max() works. */ - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_DONE; - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - /* NULL means that there were no inputs to max(). */ - if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_column_type(s, 0) ){ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - return rc; - } - - *pidx = sqlite3_column_int(s, 0); - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc; - return SQLITE_ROW; -} - -/* insert into %_segdir values ( -** [iLevel], [idx], -** [iStartBlockid], [iLeavesEndBlockid], [iEndBlockid], -** [pRootData] -** ) -*/ -static int segdir_set(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, int idx, - sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, - sqlite_int64 iLeavesEndBlockid, - sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid, - const char *pRootData, int nRootData){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SET_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 2, idx); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 3, iStartBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 4, iLeavesEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 5, iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_blob(s, 6, pRootData, nRootData, SQLITE_STATIC); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* Queries %_segdir for the block span of the segments in level -** iLevel. Returns SQLITE_DONE if there are no blocks for iLevel, -** SQLITE_ROW if there are blocks, else an error. -*/ -static int segdir_span(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, - sqlite_int64 *piStartBlockid, - sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SPAN_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_DONE; /* Should never happen */ - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - /* This happens if all segments at this level are entirely inline. */ - if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_column_type(s, 0) ){ - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - int rc2 = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc2==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - return rc2; - } - - *piStartBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0); - *piEndBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc; - return SQLITE_ROW; -} - -/* Delete the segment blocks and segment directory records for all -** segments at iLevel. -*/ -static int segdir_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid; - int rc = segdir_span(v, iLevel, &iStartBlockid, &iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW && rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc; - - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ - rc = block_delete(v, iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - /* Delete the segment directory itself. */ - rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_DELETE_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* Delete entire fts index, SQLITE_OK on success, relevant error on -** failure. -*/ -static int segdir_delete_all(fulltext_vtab *v){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_DELETE_ALL_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sql_single_step(s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_DELETE_ALL_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return sql_single_step(s); -} - -/* Returns SQLITE_OK with *pnSegments set to the number of entries in -** %_segdir and *piMaxLevel set to the highest level which has a -** segment. Otherwise returns the SQLite error which caused failure. -*/ -static int segdir_count(fulltext_vtab *v, int *pnSegments, int *piMaxLevel){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_COUNT_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - /* TODO(shess): This case should not be possible? Should stronger - ** measures be taken if it happens? - */ - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - *pnSegments = 0; - *piMaxLevel = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - *pnSegments = sqlite3_column_int(s, 0); - *piMaxLevel = sqlite3_column_int(s, 1); - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_OK; - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - return rc; -} - -/* TODO(shess) clearPendingTerms() is far down the file because -** writeZeroSegment() is far down the file because LeafWriter is far -** down the file. Consider refactoring the code to move the non-vtab -** code above the vtab code so that we don't need this forward -** reference. -*/ -static int clearPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v); - -/* -** Free the memory used to contain a fulltext_vtab structure. -*/ -static void fulltext_vtab_destroy(fulltext_vtab *v){ - int iStmt, i; - - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Destroy %p\n", v)); - for( iStmt=0; iStmtpFulltextStatements[iStmt]!=NULL ){ - sqlite3_finalize(v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt]); - v->pFulltextStatements[iStmt] = NULL; - } - } - - for( i=0; ipLeafSelectStmts[i]!=NULL ){ - sqlite3_finalize(v->pLeafSelectStmts[i]); - v->pLeafSelectStmts[i] = NULL; - } - } - - if( v->pTokenizer!=NULL ){ - v->pTokenizer->pModule->xDestroy(v->pTokenizer); - v->pTokenizer = NULL; - } - - clearPendingTerms(v); - - sqlite3_free(v->azColumn); - for(i = 0; i < v->nColumn; ++i) { - sqlite3_free(v->azContentColumn[i]); - } - sqlite3_free(v->azContentColumn); - sqlite3_free(v); -} - -/* -** Token types for parsing the arguments to xConnect or xCreate. -*/ -#define TOKEN_EOF 0 /* End of file */ -#define TOKEN_SPACE 1 /* Any kind of whitespace */ -#define TOKEN_ID 2 /* An identifier */ -#define TOKEN_STRING 3 /* A string literal */ -#define TOKEN_PUNCT 4 /* A single punctuation character */ - -/* -** If X is a character that can be used in an identifier then -** ftsIdChar(X) will be true. Otherwise it is false. -** -** For ASCII, any character with the high-order bit set is -** allowed in an identifier. For 7-bit characters, -** isFtsIdChar[X] must be 1. -** -** Ticket #1066. the SQL standard does not allow '$' in the -** middle of identfiers. But many SQL implementations do. -** SQLite will allow '$' in identifiers for compatibility. -** But the feature is undocumented. -*/ -static const char isFtsIdChar[] = { -/* x0 x1 x2 x3 x4 x5 x6 x7 x8 x9 xA xB xC xD xE xF */ - 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ - 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */ - 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */ - 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ -}; -#define ftsIdChar(C) (((c=C)&0x80)!=0 || (c>0x1f && isFtsIdChar[c-0x20])) - - -/* -** Return the length of the token that begins at z[0]. -** Store the token type in *tokenType before returning. -*/ -static int ftsGetToken(const char *z, int *tokenType){ - int i, c; - switch( *z ){ - case 0: { - *tokenType = TOKEN_EOF; - return 0; - } - case ' ': case '\t': case '\n': case '\f': case '\r': { - for(i=1; safe_isspace(z[i]); i++){} - *tokenType = TOKEN_SPACE; - return i; - } - case '`': - case '\'': - case '"': { - int delim = z[0]; - for(i=1; (c=z[i])!=0; i++){ - if( c==delim ){ - if( z[i+1]==delim ){ - i++; - }else{ - break; - } - } - } - *tokenType = TOKEN_STRING; - return i + (c!=0); - } - case '[': { - for(i=1, c=z[0]; c!=']' && (c=z[i])!=0; i++){} - *tokenType = TOKEN_ID; - return i; - } - default: { - if( !ftsIdChar(*z) ){ - break; - } - for(i=1; ftsIdChar(z[i]); i++){} - *tokenType = TOKEN_ID; - return i; - } - } - *tokenType = TOKEN_PUNCT; - return 1; -} - -/* -** A token extracted from a string is an instance of the following -** structure. -*/ -typedef struct FtsToken { - const char *z; /* Pointer to token text. Not '\000' terminated */ - short int n; /* Length of the token text in bytes. */ -} FtsToken; - -/* -** Given a input string (which is really one of the argv[] parameters -** passed into xConnect or xCreate) split the string up into tokens. -** Return an array of pointers to '\000' terminated strings, one string -** for each non-whitespace token. -** -** The returned array is terminated by a single NULL pointer. -** -** Space to hold the returned array is obtained from a single -** malloc and should be freed by passing the return value to free(). -** The individual strings within the token list are all a part of -** the single memory allocation and will all be freed at once. -*/ -static char **tokenizeString(const char *z, int *pnToken){ - int nToken = 0; - FtsToken *aToken = sqlite3_malloc( strlen(z) * sizeof(aToken[0]) ); - int n = 1; - int e, i; - int totalSize = 0; - char **azToken; - char *zCopy; - while( n>0 ){ - n = ftsGetToken(z, &e); - if( e!=TOKEN_SPACE ){ - aToken[nToken].z = z; - aToken[nToken].n = n; - nToken++; - totalSize += n+1; - } - z += n; - } - azToken = (char**)sqlite3_malloc( nToken*sizeof(char*) + totalSize ); - zCopy = (char*)&azToken[nToken]; - nToken--; - for(i=0; i>= 7; + }while( v!=0 ); + return i; } /* @@ -100304,4278 +98802,1957 @@ static char **tokenizeString(const char *z, int *pnToken){ ** 'xyz' becomes xyz ** [pqr] becomes pqr ** `mno` becomes mno +** */ -static void dequoteString(char *z){ - int quote; - int i, j; - if( z==0 ) return; +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Dequote(char *z){ + char quote; /* Quote character (if any ) */ + quote = z[0]; - switch( quote ){ - case '\'': break; - case '"': break; - case '`': break; /* For MySQL compatibility */ - case '[': quote = ']'; break; /* For MS SqlServer compatibility */ - default: return; - } - for(i=1, j=0; z[i]; i++){ - if( z[i]==quote ){ - if( z[i+1]==quote ){ - z[j++] = quote; - i++; + if( quote=='[' || quote=='\'' || quote=='"' || quote=='`' ){ + int iIn = 1; /* Index of next byte to read from input */ + int iOut = 0; /* Index of next byte to write to output */ + + /* If the first byte was a '[', then the close-quote character is a ']' */ + if( quote=='[' ) quote = ']'; + + while( ALWAYS(z[iIn]) ){ + if( z[iIn]==quote ){ + if( z[iIn+1]!=quote ) break; + z[iOut++] = quote; + iIn += 2; }else{ - z[j++] = 0; - break; - } - }else{ - z[j++] = z[i]; - } - } -} - -/* -** The input azIn is a NULL-terminated list of tokens. Remove the first -** token and all punctuation tokens. Remove the quotes from -** around string literal tokens. -** -** Example: -** -** input: tokenize chinese ( 'simplifed' , 'mixed' ) -** output: chinese simplifed mixed -** -** Another example: -** -** input: delimiters ( '[' , ']' , '...' ) -** output: [ ] ... -*/ -static void tokenListToIdList(char **azIn){ - int i, j; - if( azIn ){ - for(i=0, j=-1; azIn[i]; i++){ - if( safe_isalnum(azIn[i][0]) || azIn[i][1] ){ - dequoteString(azIn[i]); - if( j>=0 ){ - azIn[j] = azIn[i]; - } - j++; + z[iOut++] = z[iIn++]; } } - azIn[j] = 0; + z[iOut] = '\0'; } } - -/* -** Find the first alphanumeric token in the string zIn. Null-terminate -** this token. Remove any quotation marks. And return a pointer to -** the result. -*/ -static char *firstToken(char *zIn, char **pzTail){ - int n, ttype; - while(1){ - n = ftsGetToken(zIn, &ttype); - if( ttype==TOKEN_SPACE ){ - zIn += n; - }else if( ttype==TOKEN_EOF ){ - *pzTail = zIn; - return 0; - }else{ - zIn[n] = 0; - *pzTail = &zIn[1]; - dequoteString(zIn); - return zIn; - } - } - /*NOTREACHED*/ +static void fts3GetDeltaVarint(char **pp, sqlite3_int64 *pVal){ + sqlite3_int64 iVal; + *pp += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(*pp, &iVal); + *pVal += iVal; } -/* Return true if... -** -** * s begins with the string t, ignoring case -** * s is longer than t -** * The first character of s beyond t is not a alphanumeric -** -** Ignore leading space in *s. -** -** To put it another way, return true if the first token of -** s[] is t[]. -*/ -static int startsWith(const char *s, const char *t){ - while( safe_isspace(*s) ){ s++; } - while( *t ){ - if( safe_tolower(*s++)!=safe_tolower(*t++) ) return 0; +static void fts3GetDeltaVarint2(char **pp, char *pEnd, sqlite3_int64 *pVal){ + if( *pp>=pEnd ){ + *pp = 0; + }else{ + fts3GetDeltaVarint(pp, pVal); } - return *s!='_' && !safe_isalnum(*s); } /* -** An instance of this structure defines the "spec" of a -** full text index. This structure is populated by parseSpec -** and use by fulltextConnect and fulltextCreate. +** The xDisconnect() virtual table method. */ -typedef struct TableSpec { - const char *zDb; /* Logical database name */ - const char *zName; /* Name of the full-text index */ - int nColumn; /* Number of columns to be indexed */ - char **azColumn; /* Original names of columns to be indexed */ - char **azContentColumn; /* Column names for %_content */ - char **azTokenizer; /* Name of tokenizer and its arguments */ -} TableSpec; +static int fts3DisconnectMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pVtab; + int i; -/* -** Reclaim all of the memory used by a TableSpec -*/ -static void clearTableSpec(TableSpec *p) { - sqlite3_free(p->azColumn); - sqlite3_free(p->azContentColumn); - sqlite3_free(p->azTokenizer); -} + assert( p->nPendingData==0 ); -/* Parse a CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE statement, which looks like this: - * - * CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE email - * USING fts3(subject, body, tokenize mytokenizer(myarg)) - * - * We return parsed information in a TableSpec structure. - * - */ -static int parseSpec(TableSpec *pSpec, int argc, const char *const*argv, - char**pzErr){ - int i, n; - char *z, *zDummy; - char **azArg; - const char *zTokenizer = 0; /* argv[] entry describing the tokenizer */ - - assert( argc>=3 ); - /* Current interface: - ** argv[0] - module name - ** argv[1] - database name - ** argv[2] - table name - ** argv[3..] - columns, optionally followed by tokenizer specification - ** and snippet delimiters specification. - */ - - /* Make a copy of the complete argv[][] array in a single allocation. - ** The argv[][] array is read-only and transient. We can write to the - ** copy in order to modify things and the copy is persistent. - */ - CLEAR(pSpec); - for(i=n=0; iaStmt); i++){ + sqlite3_finalize(p->aStmt[i]); } - azArg = sqlite3_malloc( sizeof(char*)*argc + n ); - if( azArg==0 ){ - return SQLITE_NOMEM; - } - z = (char*)&azArg[argc]; - for(i=0; inLeavesStmt; i++){ + sqlite3_finalize(p->aLeavesStmt[i]); } + sqlite3_free(p->zSelectLeaves); + sqlite3_free(p->aLeavesStmt); - /* Identify the column names and the tokenizer and delimiter arguments - ** in the argv[][] array. - */ - pSpec->zDb = azArg[1]; - pSpec->zName = azArg[2]; - pSpec->nColumn = 0; - pSpec->azColumn = azArg; - zTokenizer = "tokenize simple"; - for(i=3; inColumn] = firstToken(azArg[i], &zDummy); - pSpec->nColumn++; - } - } - if( pSpec->nColumn==0 ){ - azArg[0] = "content"; - pSpec->nColumn = 1; - } - - /* - ** Construct the list of content column names. - ** - ** Each content column name will be of the form cNNAAAA - ** where NN is the column number and AAAA is the sanitized - ** column name. "sanitized" means that special characters are - ** converted to "_". The cNN prefix guarantees that all column - ** names are unique. - ** - ** The AAAA suffix is not strictly necessary. It is included - ** for the convenience of people who might examine the generated - ** %_content table and wonder what the columns are used for. - */ - pSpec->azContentColumn = sqlite3_malloc( pSpec->nColumn * sizeof(char *) ); - if( pSpec->azContentColumn==0 ){ - clearTableSpec(pSpec); - return SQLITE_NOMEM; - } - for(i=0; inColumn; i++){ - char *p; - pSpec->azContentColumn[i] = sqlite3_mprintf("c%d%s", i, azArg[i]); - for (p = pSpec->azContentColumn[i]; *p ; ++p) { - if( !safe_isalnum(*p) ) *p = '_'; - } - } - - /* - ** Parse the tokenizer specification string. - */ - pSpec->azTokenizer = tokenizeString(zTokenizer, &n); - tokenListToIdList(pSpec->azTokenizer); + /* Invoke the tokenizer destructor to free the tokenizer. */ + p->pTokenizer->pModule->xDestroy(p->pTokenizer); + sqlite3_free(p); return SQLITE_OK; } /* -** Generate a CREATE TABLE statement that describes the schema of -** the virtual table. Return a pointer to this schema string. -** -** Space is obtained from sqlite3_mprintf() and should be freed -** using sqlite3_free(). +** The xDestroy() virtual table method. */ -static char *fulltextSchema( - int nColumn, /* Number of columns */ - const char *const* azColumn, /* List of columns */ - const char *zTableName /* Name of the table */ -){ - int i; - char *zSchema, *zNext; - const char *zSep = "("; - zSchema = sqlite3_mprintf("CREATE TABLE x"); - for(i=0; izDb, p->zName, p->zDb, p->zName, p->zDb, p->zName + ); + + /* If malloc has failed, set rc to SQLITE_NOMEM. Otherwise, try to + ** execute the SQL script created above. + */ + if( zSql ){ + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; } - zNext = sqlite3_mprintf("%s,%Q HIDDEN", zSchema, zTableName); - sqlite3_free(zSchema); - zSchema = zNext; - zNext = sqlite3_mprintf("%s,docid HIDDEN)", zSchema); - sqlite3_free(zSchema); - return zNext; + + /* If everything has worked, invoke fts3DisconnectMethod() to free the + ** memory associated with the Fts3Table structure and return SQLITE_OK. + ** Otherwise, return an SQLite error code. + */ + return (rc==SQLITE_OK ? fts3DisconnectMethod(pVtab) : rc); } + /* -** Build a new sqlite3_vtab structure that will describe the -** fulltext index defined by spec. +** Invoke sqlite3_declare_vtab() to declare the schema for the FTS3 table +** passed as the first argument. This is done as part of the xConnect() +** and xCreate() methods. */ -static int constructVtab( - sqlite3 *db, /* The SQLite database connection */ - fts3Hash *pHash, /* Hash table containing tokenizers */ - TableSpec *spec, /* Parsed spec information from parseSpec() */ - sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, /* Write the resulting vtab structure here */ - char **pzErr /* Write any error message here */ -){ - int rc; - int n; - fulltext_vtab *v = 0; - const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *m = NULL; - char *schema; +static int fts3DeclareVtab(Fts3Table *p){ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + int rc; /* Return code */ + char *zSql; /* SQL statement passed to declare_vtab() */ + char *zCols; /* List of user defined columns */ - char const *zTok; /* Name of tokenizer to use for this fts table */ - int nTok; /* Length of zTok, including nul terminator */ - - v = (fulltext_vtab *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(fulltext_vtab)); - if( v==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; - CLEAR(v); - /* sqlite will initialize v->base */ - v->db = db; - v->zDb = spec->zDb; /* Freed when azColumn is freed */ - v->zName = spec->zName; /* Freed when azColumn is freed */ - v->nColumn = spec->nColumn; - v->azContentColumn = spec->azContentColumn; - spec->azContentColumn = 0; - v->azColumn = spec->azColumn; - spec->azColumn = 0; - - if( spec->azTokenizer==0 ){ - return SQLITE_NOMEM; + /* Create a list of user columns for the virtual table */ + zCols = sqlite3_mprintf("%Q, ", p->azColumn[0]); + for(i=1; zCols && inColumn; i++){ + zCols = sqlite3_mprintf("%z%Q, ", zCols, p->azColumn[i]); } - zTok = spec->azTokenizer[0]; - if( !zTok ){ - zTok = "simple"; - } - nTok = strlen(zTok)+1; + /* Create the whole "CREATE TABLE" statement to pass to SQLite */ + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( + "CREATE TABLE x(%s %Q HIDDEN, docid HIDDEN)", zCols, p->zName + ); - m = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zTok, nTok); - if( !m ){ - *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", spec->azTokenizer[0]); - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - goto err; - } - - for(n=0; spec->azTokenizer[n]; n++){} - if( n ){ - rc = m->xCreate(n-1, (const char*const*)&spec->azTokenizer[1], - &v->pTokenizer); + if( !zCols || !zSql ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; }else{ - rc = m->xCreate(0, 0, &v->pTokenizer); + rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(p->db, zSql); } - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - v->pTokenizer->pModule = m; - /* TODO: verify the existence of backing tables foo_content, foo_term */ - - schema = fulltextSchema(v->nColumn, (const char*const*)v->azColumn, - spec->zName); - rc = sqlite3_declare_vtab(db, schema); - sqlite3_free(schema); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - memset(v->pFulltextStatements, 0, sizeof(v->pFulltextStatements)); - - /* Indicate that the buffer is not live. */ - v->nPendingData = -1; - - *ppVTab = &v->base; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Connect %p\n", v)); - - return rc; - -err: - fulltext_vtab_destroy(v); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + sqlite3_free(zCols); return rc; } -static int fulltextConnect( - sqlite3 *db, - void *pAux, - int argc, const char *const*argv, - sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, - char **pzErr -){ - TableSpec spec; - int rc = parseSpec(&spec, argc, argv, pzErr); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; +/* +** Create the backing store tables (%_content, %_segments and %_segdir) +** required by the FTS3 table passed as the only argument. This is done +** as part of the vtab xCreate() method. +*/ +static int fts3CreateTables(Fts3Table *p){ + int rc; /* Return code */ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + char *zContentCols; /* Columns of %_content table */ + char *zSql; /* SQL script to create required tables */ - rc = constructVtab(db, (fts3Hash *)pAux, &spec, ppVTab, pzErr); - clearTableSpec(&spec); + /* Create a list of user columns for the content table */ + zContentCols = sqlite3_mprintf("docid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY"); + for(i=0; zContentCols && inColumn; i++){ + char *z = p->azColumn[i]; + zContentCols = sqlite3_mprintf("%z, 'c%d%q'", zContentCols, i, z); + } + + /* Create the whole SQL script */ + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf( + "CREATE TABLE %Q.'%q_content'(%s);" + "CREATE TABLE %Q.'%q_segments'(blockid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, block BLOB);" + "CREATE TABLE %Q.'%q_segdir'(" + "level INTEGER," + "idx INTEGER," + "start_block INTEGER," + "leaves_end_block INTEGER," + "end_block INTEGER," + "root BLOB," + "PRIMARY KEY(level, idx)" + ");", + p->zDb, p->zName, zContentCols, p->zDb, p->zName, p->zDb, p->zName + ); + + /* Unless a malloc() failure has occurred, execute the SQL script to + ** create the tables used to store data for this FTS3 virtual table. + */ + if( zContentCols==0 || zSql==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, zSql, 0, 0, 0); + } + + sqlite3_free(zSql); + sqlite3_free(zContentCols); return rc; } -/* The %_content table holds the text of each document, with -** the docid column exposed as the SQLite rowid for the table. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) This comment needs elaboration to match the updated -** code. Work it into the top-of-file comment at that time. -*/ -static int fulltextCreate(sqlite3 *db, void *pAux, - int argc, const char * const *argv, - sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, char **pzErr){ - int rc; - TableSpec spec; - StringBuffer schema; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Create\n")); - - rc = parseSpec(&spec, argc, argv, pzErr); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - initStringBuffer(&schema); - append(&schema, "CREATE TABLE %_content("); - append(&schema, " docid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY,"); - appendList(&schema, spec.nColumn, spec.azContentColumn); - append(&schema, ")"); - rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName, stringBufferData(&schema)); - stringBufferDestroy(&schema); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out; - - rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName, - "create table %_segments(" - " blockid INTEGER PRIMARY KEY," - " block blob" - ");" - ); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out; - - rc = sql_exec(db, spec.zDb, spec.zName, - "create table %_segdir(" - " level integer," - " idx integer," - " start_block integer," - " leaves_end_block integer," - " end_block integer," - " root blob," - " primary key(level, idx)" - ");"); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto out; - - rc = constructVtab(db, (fts3Hash *)pAux, &spec, ppVTab, pzErr); - -out: - clearTableSpec(&spec); - return rc; -} - -/* Decide how to handle an SQL query. */ -static int fulltextBestIndex(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){ - fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *)pVTab; - int i; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 BestIndex\n")); - - for(i=0; inConstraint; ++i){ - const struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pConstraint; - pConstraint = &pInfo->aConstraint[i]; - if( pConstraint->usable ) { - if( (pConstraint->iColumn==-1 || pConstraint->iColumn==v->nColumn+1) && - pConstraint->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ ){ - pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_DOCID; /* lookup by docid */ - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 QUERY_DOCID\n")); - } else if( pConstraint->iColumn>=0 && pConstraint->iColumn<=v->nColumn && - pConstraint->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH ){ - /* full-text search */ - pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_FULLTEXT + pConstraint->iColumn; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 QUERY_FULLTEXT %d\n", pConstraint->iColumn)); - } else continue; - - pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].argvIndex = 1; - pInfo->aConstraintUsage[i].omit = 1; - - /* An arbitrary value for now. - * TODO: Perhaps docid matches should be considered cheaper than - * full-text searches. */ - pInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0; - - return SQLITE_OK; - } - } - pInfo->idxNum = QUERY_GENERIC; - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -static int fulltextDisconnect(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab){ - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Disconnect %p\n", pVTab)); - fulltext_vtab_destroy((fulltext_vtab *)pVTab); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -static int fulltextDestroy(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab){ - fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *)pVTab; - int rc; - - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Destroy %p\n", pVTab)); - rc = sql_exec(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, - "drop table if exists %_content;" - "drop table if exists %_segments;" - "drop table if exists %_segdir;" - ); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - fulltext_vtab_destroy((fulltext_vtab *)pVTab); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -static int fulltextOpen(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCursor){ - fulltext_cursor *c; - - c = (fulltext_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(fulltext_cursor)); - if( c ){ - memset(c, 0, sizeof(fulltext_cursor)); - /* sqlite will initialize c->base */ - *ppCursor = &c->base; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Open %p: %p\n", pVTab, c)); - return SQLITE_OK; - }else{ - return SQLITE_NOMEM; - } -} - -/* Free all of the dynamically allocated memory held by the -** Snippet -*/ -static void snippetClear(Snippet *p){ - sqlite3_free(p->aMatch); - sqlite3_free(p->zOffset); - sqlite3_free(p->zSnippet); - CLEAR(p); -} - /* -** Append a single entry to the p->aMatch[] log. +** This function is the implementation of both the xConnect and xCreate +** methods of the FTS3 virtual table. +** +** The argv[] array contains the following: +** +** argv[0] -> module name +** argv[1] -> database name +** argv[2] -> table name +** argv[...] -> "column name" and other module argument fields. */ -static void snippetAppendMatch( - Snippet *p, /* Append the entry to this snippet */ - int iCol, int iTerm, /* The column and query term */ - int iToken, /* Matching token in document */ - int iStart, int nByte /* Offset and size of the match */ +static int fts3InitVtab( + int isCreate, /* True for xCreate, false for xConnect */ + sqlite3 *db, /* The SQLite database connection */ + void *pAux, /* Hash table containing tokenizers */ + int argc, /* Number of elements in argv array */ + const char * const *argv, /* xCreate/xConnect argument array */ + sqlite3_vtab **ppVTab, /* Write the resulting vtab structure here */ + char **pzErr /* Write any error message here */ ){ - int i; - struct snippetMatch *pMatch; - if( p->nMatch+1>=p->nAlloc ){ - p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + 10; - p->aMatch = sqlite3_realloc(p->aMatch, p->nAlloc*sizeof(p->aMatch[0]) ); - if( p->aMatch==0 ){ - p->nMatch = 0; - p->nAlloc = 0; - return; - } - } - i = p->nMatch++; - pMatch = &p->aMatch[i]; - pMatch->iCol = iCol; - pMatch->iTerm = iTerm; - pMatch->iToken = iToken; - pMatch->iStart = iStart; - pMatch->nByte = nByte; -} - -/* -** Sizing information for the circular buffer used in snippetOffsetsOfColumn() -*/ -#define FTS3_ROTOR_SZ (32) -#define FTS3_ROTOR_MASK (FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1) - -/* -** Function to iterate through the tokens of a compiled expression. -** -** Except, skip all tokens on the right-hand side of a NOT operator. -** This function is used to find tokens as part of snippet and offset -** generation and we do nt want snippets and offsets to report matches -** for tokens on the RHS of a NOT. -*/ -static int fts3NextExprToken(Fts3Expr **ppExpr, int *piToken){ - Fts3Expr *p = *ppExpr; - int iToken = *piToken; - if( iToken<0 ){ - /* In this case the expression p is the root of an expression tree. - ** Move to the first token in the expression tree. - */ - while( p->pLeft ){ - p = p->pLeft; - } - iToken = 0; - }else{ - assert(p && p->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); - if( iToken<(p->pPhrase->nToken-1) ){ - iToken++; - }else{ - iToken = 0; - while( p->pParent && p->pParent->pLeft!=p ){ - assert( p->pParent->pRight==p ); - p = p->pParent; - } - p = p->pParent; - if( p ){ - assert( p->pRight!=0 ); - p = p->pRight; - while( p->pLeft ){ - p = p->pLeft; - } - } - } - } - - *ppExpr = p; - *piToken = iToken; - return p?1:0; -} - -/* -** Return TRUE if the expression node pExpr is located beneath the -** RHS of a NOT operator. -*/ -static int fts3ExprBeneathNot(Fts3Expr *p){ - Fts3Expr *pParent; - while( p ){ - pParent = p->pParent; - if( pParent && pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NOT && pParent->pRight==p ){ - return 1; - } - p = pParent; - } - return 0; -} - -/* -** Add entries to pSnippet->aMatch[] for every match that occurs against -** document zDoc[0..nDoc-1] which is stored in column iColumn. -*/ -static void snippetOffsetsOfColumn( - fulltext_cursor *pCur, /* The fulltest search cursor */ - Snippet *pSnippet, /* The Snippet object to be filled in */ - int iColumn, /* Index of fulltext table column */ - const char *zDoc, /* Text of the fulltext table column */ - int nDoc /* Length of zDoc in bytes */ -){ - const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pTModule; /* The tokenizer module */ - sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* The specific tokenizer */ - sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pTCursor; /* Tokenizer cursor */ - fulltext_vtab *pVtab; /* The full text index */ - int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the index */ - int i, j; /* Loop counters */ - int rc; /* Return code */ - unsigned int match, prevMatch; /* Phrase search bitmasks */ - const char *zToken; /* Next token from the tokenizer */ - int nToken; /* Size of zToken */ - int iBegin, iEnd, iPos; /* Offsets of beginning and end */ - - /* The following variables keep a circular buffer of the last - ** few tokens */ - unsigned int iRotor = 0; /* Index of current token */ - int iRotorBegin[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Beginning offset of token */ - int iRotorLen[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Length of token */ - - pVtab = cursor_vtab(pCur); - nColumn = pVtab->nColumn; - pTokenizer = pVtab->pTokenizer; - pTModule = pTokenizer->pModule; - rc = pTModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zDoc, nDoc, &pTCursor); - if( rc ) return; - pTCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer; - - prevMatch = 0; - while( !pTModule->xNext(pTCursor, &zToken, &nToken, &iBegin, &iEnd, &iPos) ){ - Fts3Expr *pIter = pCur->pExpr; - int iIter = -1; - iRotorBegin[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iBegin; - iRotorLen[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iEnd-iBegin; - match = 0; - for(i=0; i<(FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1) && fts3NextExprToken(&pIter, &iIter); i++){ - int nPhrase; /* Number of tokens in current phrase */ - struct PhraseToken *pToken; /* Current token */ - int iCol; /* Column index */ - - if( fts3ExprBeneathNot(pIter) ) continue; - nPhrase = pIter->pPhrase->nToken; - pToken = &pIter->pPhrase->aToken[iIter]; - iCol = pIter->pPhrase->iColumn; - if( iCol>=0 && iColn>nToken ) continue; - if( !pToken->isPrefix && pToken->nn<=nToken ); - if( memcmp(pToken->z, zToken, pToken->n) ) continue; - if( iIter>0 && (prevMatch & (1<=0; j--){ - int k = (iRotor-j) & FTS3_ROTOR_MASK; - snippetAppendMatch(pSnippet, iColumn, i-j, iPos-j, - iRotorBegin[k], iRotorLen[k]); - } - } - } - prevMatch = match<<1; - iRotor++; - } - pTModule->xClose(pTCursor); -} - -/* -** Remove entries from the pSnippet structure to account for the NEAR -** operator. When this is called, pSnippet contains the list of token -** offsets produced by treating all NEAR operators as AND operators. -** This function removes any entries that should not be present after -** accounting for the NEAR restriction. For example, if the queried -** document is: -** -** "A B C D E A" -** -** and the query is: -** -** A NEAR/0 E -** -** then when this function is called the Snippet contains token offsets -** 0, 4 and 5. This function removes the "0" entry (because the first A -** is not near enough to an E). -** -** When this function is called, the value pointed to by parameter piLeft is -** the integer id of the left-most token in the expression tree headed by -** pExpr. This function increments *piLeft by the total number of tokens -** in the expression tree headed by pExpr. -** -** Return 1 if any trimming occurs. Return 0 if no trimming is required. -*/ -static int trimSnippetOffsets( - Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* The search expression */ - Snippet *pSnippet, /* The set of snippet offsets to be trimmed */ - int *piLeft /* Index of left-most token in pExpr */ -){ - if( pExpr ){ - if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pLeft, pSnippet, piLeft) ){ - return 1; - } - - switch( pExpr->eType ){ - case FTSQUERY_PHRASE: - *piLeft += pExpr->pPhrase->nToken; - break; - case FTSQUERY_NEAR: { - /* The right-hand-side of a NEAR operator is always a phrase. The - ** left-hand-side is either a phrase or an expression tree that is - ** itself headed by a NEAR operator. The following initializations - ** set local variable iLeft to the token number of the left-most - ** token in the right-hand phrase, and iRight to the right most - ** token in the same phrase. For example, if we had: - ** - ** MATCH '"abc def" NEAR/2 "ghi jkl"' - ** - ** then iLeft will be set to 2 (token number of ghi) and nToken will - ** be set to 4. - */ - Fts3Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; - Fts3Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight; - int iLeft = *piLeft; - int nNear = pExpr->nNear; - int nToken = pRight->pPhrase->nToken; - int jj, ii; - if( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){ - pLeft = pLeft->pRight; - } - assert( pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); - assert( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); - nToken += pLeft->pPhrase->nToken; - - for(ii=0; iinMatch; ii++){ - struct snippetMatch *p = &pSnippet->aMatch[ii]; - if( p->iTerm==iLeft ){ - int isOk = 0; - /* Snippet ii is an occurence of query term iLeft in the document. - ** It occurs at position (p->iToken) of the document. We now - ** search for an instance of token (iLeft-1) somewhere in the - ** range (p->iToken - nNear)...(p->iToken + nNear + nToken) within - ** the set of snippetMatch structures. If one is found, proceed. - ** If one cannot be found, then remove snippets ii..(ii+N-1) - ** from the matching snippets, where N is the number of tokens - ** in phrase pRight->pPhrase. - */ - for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jjnMatch; jj++){ - struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj]; - if( p2->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){ - if( p2->iToken>=(p->iToken-nNear-1) - && p2->iToken<(p->iToken+nNear+nToken) - ){ - isOk = 1; - } - } - } - if( !isOk ){ - int kk; - for(kk=0; kkpPhrase->nToken; kk++){ - pSnippet->aMatch[kk+ii].iTerm = -2; - } - return 1; - } - } - if( p->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){ - int isOk = 0; - for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jjnMatch; jj++){ - struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj]; - if( p2->iTerm==iLeft ){ - if( p2->iToken<=(p->iToken+nNear+1) - && p2->iToken>(p->iToken-nNear-nToken) - ){ - isOk = 1; - } - } - } - if( !isOk ){ - int kk; - for(kk=0; kkpPhrase->nToken; kk++){ - pSnippet->aMatch[ii-kk].iTerm = -2; - } - return 1; - } - } - } - break; - } - } - - if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pRight, pSnippet, piLeft) ){ - return 1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -/* -** Compute all offsets for the current row of the query. -** If the offsets have already been computed, this routine is a no-op. -*/ -static void snippetAllOffsets(fulltext_cursor *p){ - int nColumn; - int iColumn, i; - int iFirst, iLast; - int iTerm = 0; - fulltext_vtab *pFts = cursor_vtab(p); - - if( p->snippet.nMatch || p->pExpr==0 ){ - return; - } - nColumn = pFts->nColumn; - iColumn = (p->iCursorType - QUERY_FULLTEXT); - if( iColumn<0 || iColumn>=nColumn ){ - /* Look for matches over all columns of the full-text index */ - iFirst = 0; - iLast = nColumn-1; - }else{ - /* Look for matches in the iColumn-th column of the index only */ - iFirst = iColumn; - iLast = iColumn; - } - for(i=iFirst; i<=iLast; i++){ - const char *zDoc; - int nDoc; - zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(p->pStmt, i+1); - nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(p->pStmt, i+1); - snippetOffsetsOfColumn(p, &p->snippet, i, zDoc, nDoc); - } - - while( trimSnippetOffsets(p->pExpr, &p->snippet, &iTerm) ){ - iTerm = 0; - } -} - -/* -** Convert the information in the aMatch[] array of the snippet -** into the string zOffset[0..nOffset-1]. This string is used as -** the return of the SQL offsets() function. -*/ -static void snippetOffsetText(Snippet *p){ - int i; - int cnt = 0; - StringBuffer sb; - char zBuf[200]; - if( p->zOffset ) return; - initStringBuffer(&sb); - for(i=0; inMatch; i++){ - struct snippetMatch *pMatch = &p->aMatch[i]; - if( pMatch->iTerm>=0 ){ - /* If snippetMatch.iTerm is less than 0, then the match was - ** discarded as part of processing the NEAR operator (see the - ** trimSnippetOffsetsForNear() function for details). Ignore - ** it in this case - */ - zBuf[0] = ' '; - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf)-1, &zBuf[cnt>0], "%d %d %d %d", - pMatch->iCol, pMatch->iTerm, pMatch->iStart, pMatch->nByte); - append(&sb, zBuf); - cnt++; - } - } - p->zOffset = stringBufferData(&sb); - p->nOffset = stringBufferLength(&sb); -} - -/* -** zDoc[0..nDoc-1] is phrase of text. aMatch[0..nMatch-1] are a set -** of matching words some of which might be in zDoc. zDoc is column -** number iCol. -** -** iBreak is suggested spot in zDoc where we could begin or end an -** excerpt. Return a value similar to iBreak but possibly adjusted -** to be a little left or right so that the break point is better. -*/ -static int wordBoundary( - int iBreak, /* The suggested break point */ - const char *zDoc, /* Document text */ - int nDoc, /* Number of bytes in zDoc[] */ - struct snippetMatch *aMatch, /* Matching words */ - int nMatch, /* Number of entries in aMatch[] */ - int iCol /* The column number for zDoc[] */ -){ - int i; - if( iBreak<=10 ){ - return 0; - } - if( iBreak>=nDoc-10 ){ - return nDoc; - } - for(i=0; i0 && aMatch[i-1].iStart+aMatch[i-1].nByte>=iBreak ){ - return aMatch[i-1].iStart; - } - } - for(i=1; i<=10; i++){ - if( safe_isspace(zDoc[iBreak-i]) ){ - return iBreak - i + 1; - } - if( safe_isspace(zDoc[iBreak+i]) ){ - return iBreak + i + 1; - } - } - return iBreak; -} - - - -/* -** Allowed values for Snippet.aMatch[].snStatus -*/ -#define SNIPPET_IGNORE 0 /* It is ok to omit this match from the snippet */ -#define SNIPPET_DESIRED 1 /* We want to include this match in the snippet */ - -/* -** Generate the text of a snippet. -*/ -static void snippetText( - fulltext_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor we need the snippet for */ - const char *zStartMark, /* Markup to appear before each match */ - const char *zEndMark, /* Markup to appear after each match */ - const char *zEllipsis /* Ellipsis mark */ -){ - int i, j; - struct snippetMatch *aMatch; - int nMatch; - int nDesired; - StringBuffer sb; - int tailCol; - int tailOffset; + Fts3Hash *pHash = (Fts3Hash *)pAux; + Fts3Table *p; /* Pointer to allocated vtab */ + int rc; /* Return code */ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + int nByte; /* Size of allocation used for *p */ int iCol; - int nDoc; - const char *zDoc; - int iStart, iEnd; - int tailEllipsis = 0; - int iMatch; - + int nString = 0; + int nCol = 0; + char *zCsr; + int nDb; + int nName; - sqlite3_free(pCursor->snippet.zSnippet); - pCursor->snippet.zSnippet = 0; - aMatch = pCursor->snippet.aMatch; - nMatch = pCursor->snippet.nMatch; - initStringBuffer(&sb); + const char *zTokenizer = 0; /* Name of tokenizer to use */ + sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = 0; /* Tokenizer for this table */ - for(i=0; i0; i++){ - if( aMatch[i].snStatus!=SNIPPET_DESIRED ) continue; - nDesired--; - iCol = aMatch[i].iCol; - zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1); - nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1); - iStart = aMatch[i].iStart - 40; - iStart = wordBoundary(iStart, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol); - if( iStart<=10 ){ - iStart = 0; + if( nCol==0 ){ + nCol = 1; + } + + /* Allocate and populate the Fts3Table structure. */ + nByte = sizeof(Fts3Table) + /* Fts3Table */ + nCol * sizeof(char *) + /* azColumn */ + nName + /* zName */ + nDb + /* zDb */ + nString; /* Space for azColumn strings */ + p = (Fts3Table*)sqlite3_malloc(nByte); + if( p==0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto fts3_init_out; + } + memset(p, 0, nByte); + + p->db = db; + p->nColumn = nCol; + p->nPendingData = 0; + p->azColumn = (char **)&p[1]; + p->pTokenizer = pTokenizer; + p->nNodeSize = 1000; + p->nMaxPendingData = FTS3_MAX_PENDING_DATA; + zCsr = (char *)&p->azColumn[nCol]; + + fts3HashInit(&p->pendingTerms, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1); + + /* Fill in the zName and zDb fields of the vtab structure. */ + p->zName = zCsr; + memcpy(zCsr, argv[2], nName); + zCsr += nName; + p->zDb = zCsr; + memcpy(zCsr, argv[1], nDb); + zCsr += nDb; + + /* Fill in the azColumn array */ + iCol = 0; + for(i=3; iazColumn[iCol++] = zCsr; + zCsr += n+1; + assert( zCsr <= &((char *)p)[nByte] ); } - if( iCol==tailCol && iStart<=tailOffset+20 ){ - iStart = tailOffset; - } - if( (iCol!=tailCol && tailCol>=0) || iStart!=tailOffset ){ - trimWhiteSpace(&sb); - appendWhiteSpace(&sb); - append(&sb, zEllipsis); - appendWhiteSpace(&sb); - } - iEnd = aMatch[i].iStart + aMatch[i].nByte + 40; - iEnd = wordBoundary(iEnd, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol); - if( iEnd>=nDoc-10 ){ - iEnd = nDoc; - tailEllipsis = 0; + } + if( iCol==0 ){ + assert( nCol==1 ); + p->azColumn[0] = "content"; + } + + /* If this is an xCreate call, create the underlying tables in the + ** database. TODO: For xConnect(), it could verify that said tables exist. + */ + if( isCreate ){ + rc = fts3CreateTables(p); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto fts3_init_out; + } + + rc = fts3DeclareVtab(p); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto fts3_init_out; + + *ppVTab = &p->base; + +fts3_init_out: + assert( p || (pTokenizer && rc!=SQLITE_OK) ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + if( p ){ + fts3DisconnectMethod((sqlite3_vtab *)p); }else{ - tailEllipsis = 1; + pTokenizer->pModule->xDestroy(pTokenizer); } - while( iMatchsnippet.zSnippet = stringBufferData(&sb); - pCursor->snippet.nSnippet = stringBufferLength(&sb); + return rc; } +/* +** The xConnect() and xCreate() methods for the virtual table. All the +** work is done in function fts3InitVtab(). +*/ +static int fts3ConnectMethod( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */ + void *pAux, /* Pointer to tokenizer hash table */ + int argc, /* Number of elements in argv array */ + const char * const *argv, /* xCreate/xConnect argument array */ + sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, /* OUT: New sqlite3_vtab object */ + char **pzErr /* OUT: sqlite3_malloc'd error message */ +){ + return fts3InitVtab(0, db, pAux, argc, argv, ppVtab, pzErr); +} +static int fts3CreateMethod( + sqlite3 *db, /* Database connection */ + void *pAux, /* Pointer to tokenizer hash table */ + int argc, /* Number of elements in argv array */ + const char * const *argv, /* xCreate/xConnect argument array */ + sqlite3_vtab **ppVtab, /* OUT: New sqlite3_vtab object */ + char **pzErr /* OUT: sqlite3_malloc'd error message */ +){ + return fts3InitVtab(1, db, pAux, argc, argv, ppVtab, pzErr); +} + +/* +** Implementation of the xBestIndex method for FTS3 tables. There +** are three possible strategies, in order of preference: +** +** 1. Direct lookup by rowid or docid. +** 2. Full-text search using a MATCH operator on a non-docid column. +** 3. Linear scan of %_content table. +*/ +static int fts3BestIndexMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_index_info *pInfo){ + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pVTab; + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + int iCons = -1; /* Index of constraint to use */ + + /* By default use a full table scan. This is an expensive option, + ** so search through the constraints to see if a more efficient + ** strategy is possible. + */ + pInfo->idxNum = FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH; + pInfo->estimatedCost = 500000; + for(i=0; inConstraint; i++){ + struct sqlite3_index_constraint *pCons = &pInfo->aConstraint[i]; + if( pCons->usable==0 ) continue; + + /* A direct lookup on the rowid or docid column. Assign a cost of 1.0. */ + if( pCons->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_EQ + && (pCons->iColumn<0 || pCons->iColumn==p->nColumn+1 ) + ){ + pInfo->idxNum = FTS3_DOCID_SEARCH; + pInfo->estimatedCost = 1.0; + iCons = i; + } + + /* A MATCH constraint. Use a full-text search. + ** + ** If there is more than one MATCH constraint available, use the first + ** one encountered. If there is both a MATCH constraint and a direct + ** rowid/docid lookup, prefer the MATCH strategy. This is done even + ** though the rowid/docid lookup is faster than a MATCH query, selecting + ** it would lead to an "unable to use function MATCH in the requested + ** context" error. + */ + if( pCons->op==SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH + && pCons->iColumn>=0 && pCons->iColumn<=p->nColumn + ){ + pInfo->idxNum = FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH + pCons->iColumn; + pInfo->estimatedCost = 2.0; + iCons = i; + break; + } + } + + if( iCons>=0 ){ + pInfo->aConstraintUsage[iCons].argvIndex = 1; + pInfo->aConstraintUsage[iCons].omit = 1; + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Implementation of xOpen method. +*/ +static int fts3OpenMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVTab, sqlite3_vtab_cursor **ppCsr){ + sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCsr; /* Allocated cursor */ + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVTab); + + /* Allocate a buffer large enough for an Fts3Cursor structure. If the + ** allocation succeeds, zero it and return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, + ** if the allocation fails, return SQLITE_NOMEM. + */ + *ppCsr = pCsr = (sqlite3_vtab_cursor *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Cursor)); + if( !pCsr ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(pCsr, 0, sizeof(Fts3Cursor)); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/****************************************************************/ +/****************************************************************/ +/****************************************************************/ +/****************************************************************/ + /* ** Close the cursor. For additional information see the documentation ** on the xClose method of the virtual table interface. */ static int fulltextClose(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Close %p\n", c)); - sqlite3_finalize(c->pStmt); - sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(c->pExpr); - snippetClear(&c->snippet); - if( c->result.nData!=0 ){ - dlrDestroy(&c->reader); - } - dataBufferDestroy(&c->result); - sqlite3_free(c); + Fts3Cursor *pCsr = (Fts3Cursor *)pCursor; + sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt); + sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(pCsr->pExpr); + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aDoclist); + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aMatchinfo); + sqlite3_free(pCsr); return SQLITE_OK; } -static int fulltextNext(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - int rc; - - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Next %p\n", pCursor)); - snippetClear(&c->snippet); - if( c->iCursorType < QUERY_FULLTEXT ){ - /* TODO(shess) Handle SQLITE_SCHEMA AND SQLITE_BUSY. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(c->pStmt); - switch( rc ){ - case SQLITE_ROW: - c->eof = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; - case SQLITE_DONE: - c->eof = 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - default: - c->eof = 1; - return rc; - } - } else { /* full-text query */ - rc = sqlite3_reset(c->pStmt); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - if( c->result.nData==0 || dlrAtEnd(&c->reader) ){ - c->eof = 1; +static int fts3CursorSeek(sqlite3_context *pContext, Fts3Cursor *pCsr){ + if( pCsr->isRequireSeek ){ + pCsr->isRequireSeek = 0; + sqlite3_bind_int64(pCsr->pStmt, 1, pCsr->iPrevId); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pCsr->pStmt) ){ return SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + int rc = sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + /* If no row was found and no error has occured, then the %_content + ** table is missing a row that is present in the full-text index. + ** The data structures are corrupt. + */ + rc = SQLITE_CORRUPT; + } + pCsr->isEof = 1; + if( pContext ){ + sqlite3_result_error_code(pContext, rc); + } + return rc; } - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(c->pStmt, 1, dlrDocid(&c->reader)); - dlrStep(&c->reader); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - /* TODO(shess) Handle SQLITE_SCHEMA AND SQLITE_BUSY. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(c->pStmt); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ /* the case we expect */ - c->eof = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - /* an error occurred; abort */ - return rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_ERROR : rc; + }else{ + return SQLITE_OK; } } +static int fts3NextMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr = (Fts3Cursor *)pCursor; -/* TODO(shess) If we pushed LeafReader to the top of the file, or to -** another file, term_select() could be pushed above -** docListOfTerm(). -*/ -static int termSelect(fulltext_vtab *v, int iColumn, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - DocListType iType, DataBuffer *out); - -/* -** Return a DocList corresponding to the phrase *pPhrase. -** -** The resulting DL_DOCIDS doclist is stored in pResult, which is -** overwritten. -*/ -static int docListOfPhrase( - fulltext_vtab *pTab, /* The full text index */ - Fts3Phrase *pPhrase, /* Phrase to return a doclist corresponding to */ - DocListType eListType, /* Either DL_DOCIDS or DL_POSITIONS */ - DataBuffer *pResult /* Write the result here */ -){ - int ii; - int rc = SQLITE_OK; - int iCol = pPhrase->iColumn; - DocListType eType = eListType; - assert( eType==DL_POSITIONS || eType==DL_DOCIDS ); - if( pPhrase->nToken>1 ){ - eType = DL_POSITIONS; - } - - /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */ - assert( pTab->nPendingData<0 ); - - for(ii=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && iinToken; ii++){ - DataBuffer tmp; - struct PhraseToken *p = &pPhrase->aToken[ii]; - rc = termSelect(pTab, iCol, p->z, p->n, p->isPrefix, eType, &tmp); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - if( ii==0 ){ - *pResult = tmp; - }else{ - DataBuffer res = *pResult; - dataBufferInit(pResult, 0); - if( ii==(pPhrase->nToken-1) ){ - eType = eListType; - } - docListPhraseMerge( - res.pData, res.nData, tmp.pData, tmp.nData, 0, 0, eType, pResult - ); - dataBufferDestroy(&res); - dataBufferDestroy(&tmp); - } + if( pCsr->aDoclist==0 ){ + if( SQLITE_ROW!=sqlite3_step(pCsr->pStmt) ){ + pCsr->isEof = 1; + rc = sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt); } + }else if( pCsr->pNextId>=&pCsr->aDoclist[pCsr->nDoclist] ){ + pCsr->isEof = 1; + }else{ + sqlite3_reset(pCsr->pStmt); + fts3GetDeltaVarint(&pCsr->pNextId, &pCsr->iPrevId); + pCsr->isRequireSeek = 1; + pCsr->isMatchinfoOk = 1; } + return rc; +} + +/* +** The buffer pointed to by argument zNode (size nNode bytes) contains the +** root node of a b-tree segment. The segment is guaranteed to be at least +** one level high (i.e. the root node is not also a leaf). If successful, +** this function locates the leaf node of the segment that may contain the +** term specified by arguments zTerm and nTerm and writes its block number +** to *piLeaf. +** +** It is possible that the returned leaf node does not contain the specified +** term. However, if the segment does contain said term, it is stored on +** the identified leaf node. Because this function only inspects interior +** segment nodes (and never loads leaf nodes into memory), it is not possible +** to be sure. +** +** If an error occurs, an error code other than SQLITE_OK is returned. +*/ +static int fts3SelectLeaf( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + const char *zTerm, /* Term to select leaves for */ + int nTerm, /* Size of term zTerm in bytes */ + const char *zNode, /* Buffer containing segment interior node */ + int nNode, /* Size of buffer at zNode */ + sqlite3_int64 *piLeaf /* Selected leaf node */ +){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + const char *zCsr = zNode; /* Cursor to iterate through node */ + const char *zEnd = &zCsr[nNode];/* End of interior node buffer */ + char *zBuffer = 0; /* Buffer to load terms into */ + int nAlloc = 0; /* Size of allocated buffer */ + + while( 1 ){ + int isFirstTerm = 1; /* True when processing first term on page */ + int iHeight; /* Height of this node in tree */ + sqlite3_int64 iChild; /* Block id of child node to descend to */ + int nBlock; /* Size of child node in bytes */ + + zCsr += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(zCsr, &iHeight); + zCsr += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(zCsr, &iChild); + + while( zCsrnAlloc ){ + char *zNew; + nAlloc = (nPrefix+nSuffix) * 2; + zNew = (char *)sqlite3_realloc(zBuffer, nAlloc); + if( !zNew ){ + sqlite3_free(zBuffer); + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + zBuffer = zNew; + } + memcpy(&zBuffer[nPrefix], zCsr, nSuffix); + nBuffer = nPrefix + nSuffix; + zCsr += nSuffix; + + /* Compare the term we are searching for with the term just loaded from + ** the interior node. If the specified term is greater than or equal + ** to the term from the interior node, then all terms on the sub-tree + ** headed by node iChild are smaller than zTerm. No need to search + ** iChild. + ** + ** If the interior node term is larger than the specified term, then + ** the tree headed by iChild may contain the specified term. + */ + cmp = memcmp(zTerm, zBuffer, (nBuffer>nTerm ? nTerm : nBuffer)); + if( cmp<0 || (cmp==0 && nBuffer>nTerm) ) break; + iChild++; + }; + + /* If (iHeight==1), the children of this interior node are leaves. The + ** specified term may be present on leaf node iChild. + */ + if( iHeight==1 ){ + *piLeaf = iChild; + break; + } + + /* Descend to interior node iChild. */ + rc = sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock(p, iChild, &zCsr, &nBlock); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; + zEnd = &zCsr[nBlock]; + } + sqlite3_free(zBuffer); return rc; } /* -** Evaluate the full-text expression pExpr against fts3 table pTab. Write -** the results into pRes. +** This function is used to create delta-encoded serialized lists of FTS3 +** varints. Each call to this function appends a single varint to a list. +*/ +static void fts3PutDeltaVarint( + char **pp, /* IN/OUT: Output pointer */ + sqlite3_int64 *piPrev, /* IN/OUT: Previous value written to list */ + sqlite3_int64 iVal /* Write this value to the list */ +){ + assert( iVal-*piPrev > 0 || (*piPrev==0 && iVal==0) ); + *pp += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(*pp, iVal-*piPrev); + *piPrev = iVal; +} + +/* +** When this function is called, *ppPoslist is assumed to point to the +** start of a position-list. +*/ +static void fts3PoslistCopy(char **pp, char **ppPoslist){ + char *pEnd = *ppPoslist; + char c = 0; + + /* The end of a position list is marked by a zero encoded as an FTS3 + ** varint. A single 0x00 byte. Except, if the 0x00 byte is preceded by + ** a byte with the 0x80 bit set, then it is not a varint 0, but the tail + ** of some other, multi-byte, value. + ** + ** The following block moves pEnd to point to the first byte that is not + ** immediately preceded by a byte with the 0x80 bit set. Then increments + ** pEnd once more so that it points to the byte immediately following the + ** last byte in the position-list. + */ + while( *pEnd | c ) c = *pEnd++ & 0x80; + pEnd++; + + if( pp ){ + int n = (int)(pEnd - *ppPoslist); + char *p = *pp; + memcpy(p, *ppPoslist, n); + p += n; + *pp = p; + } + *ppPoslist = pEnd; +} + +static void fts3ColumnlistCopy(char **pp, char **ppPoslist){ + char *pEnd = *ppPoslist; + char c = 0; + + /* A column-list is terminated by either a 0x01 or 0x00. */ + while( 0xFE & (*pEnd | c) ) c = *pEnd++ & 0x80; + if( pp ){ + int n = (int)(pEnd - *ppPoslist); + char *p = *pp; + memcpy(p, *ppPoslist, n); + p += n; + *pp = p; + } + *ppPoslist = pEnd; +} + +/* +** Value used to signify the end of an offset-list. This is safe because +** it is not possible to have a document with 2^31 terms. +*/ +#define OFFSET_LIST_END 0x7fffffff + +/* +** This function is used to help parse offset-lists. When this function is +** called, *pp may point to the start of the next varint in the offset-list +** being parsed, or it may point to 1 byte past the end of the offset-list +** (in which case **pp will be 0x00 or 0x01). +** +** If *pp points past the end of the current offset list, set *pi to +** OFFSET_LIST_END and return. Otherwise, read the next varint from *pp, +** increment the current value of *pi by the value read, and set *pp to +** point to the next value before returning. +*/ +static void fts3ReadNextPos( + char **pp, /* IN/OUT: Pointer into offset-list buffer */ + sqlite3_int64 *pi /* IN/OUT: Value read from offset-list */ +){ + if( **pp&0xFE ){ + fts3GetDeltaVarint(pp, pi); + *pi -= 2; + }else{ + *pi = OFFSET_LIST_END; + } +} + +/* +** If parameter iCol is not 0, write an 0x01 byte followed by the value of +** iCol encoded as a varint to *pp. +** +** Set *pp to point to the byte just after the last byte written before +** returning (do not modify it if iCol==0). Return the total number of bytes +** written (0 if iCol==0). +*/ +static int fts3PutColNumber(char **pp, int iCol){ + int n = 0; /* Number of bytes written */ + if( iCol ){ + char *p = *pp; /* Output pointer */ + n = 1 + sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&p[1], iCol); + *p = 0x01; + *pp = &p[n]; + } + return n; +} + +/* +** +*/ +static void fts3PoslistMerge( + char **pp, /* Output buffer */ + char **pp1, /* Left input list */ + char **pp2 /* Right input list */ +){ + char *p = *pp; + char *p1 = *pp1; + char *p2 = *pp2; + + while( *p1 || *p2 ){ + int iCol1; + int iCol2; + + if( *p1==0x01 ) sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(&p1[1], &iCol1); + else if( *p1==0x00 ) iCol1 = OFFSET_LIST_END; + else iCol1 = 0; + + if( *p2==0x01 ) sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(&p2[1], &iCol2); + else if( *p2==0x00 ) iCol2 = OFFSET_LIST_END; + else iCol2 = 0; + + if( iCol1==iCol2 ){ + sqlite3_int64 i1 = 0; + sqlite3_int64 i2 = 0; + sqlite3_int64 iPrev = 0; + int n = fts3PutColNumber(&p, iCol1); + p1 += n; + p2 += n; + + /* At this point, both p1 and p2 point to the start of offset-lists. + ** An offset-list is a list of non-negative delta-encoded varints, each + ** incremented by 2 before being stored. Each list is terminated by a 0 + ** or 1 value (0x00 or 0x01). The following block merges the two lists + ** and writes the results to buffer p. p is left pointing to the byte + ** after the list written. No terminator (0x00 or 0x01) is written to + ** the output. + */ + fts3GetDeltaVarint(&p1, &i1); + fts3GetDeltaVarint(&p2, &i2); + do { + fts3PutDeltaVarint(&p, &iPrev, (i1iPos1 && iPos2<=iPos1+nToken ){ + sqlite3_int64 iSave; + if( !pp ){ + fts3PoslistCopy(0, &p2); + fts3PoslistCopy(0, &p1); + *pp1 = p1; + *pp2 = p2; + return 1; + } + iSave = isSaveLeft ? iPos1 : iPos2; + fts3PutDeltaVarint(&p, &iPrev, iSave+2); iPrev -= 2; + pSave = 0; + } + if( (!isSaveLeft && iPos2<=(iPos1+nToken)) || iPos2<=iPos1 ){ + if( (*p2&0xFE)==0 ) break; + fts3GetDeltaVarint(&p2, &iPos2); iPos2 -= 2; + }else{ + if( (*p1&0xFE)==0 ) break; + fts3GetDeltaVarint(&p1, &iPos1); iPos1 -= 2; + } + } + + if( pSave ){ + assert( pp && p ); + p = pSave; + } + + fts3ColumnlistCopy(0, &p1); + fts3ColumnlistCopy(0, &p2); + assert( (*p1&0xFE)==0 && (*p2&0xFE)==0 ); + if( 0==*p1 || 0==*p2 ) break; + + p1++; + p1 += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(p1, &iCol1); + p2++; + p2 += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(p2, &iCol2); + } + + /* Advance pointer p1 or p2 (whichever corresponds to the smaller of + ** iCol1 and iCol2) so that it points to either the 0x00 that marks the + ** end of the position list, or the 0x01 that precedes the next + ** column-number in the position list. + */ + else if( iCol1 D */ +#define MERGE_AND 3 /* D + D -> D */ +#define MERGE_OR 4 /* D + D -> D */ +#define MERGE_POS_OR 5 /* P + P -> P */ +#define MERGE_PHRASE 6 /* P + P -> D */ +#define MERGE_POS_PHRASE 7 /* P + P -> P */ +#define MERGE_NEAR 8 /* P + P -> D */ +#define MERGE_POS_NEAR 9 /* P + P -> P */ + +/* +** Merge the two doclists passed in buffer a1 (size n1 bytes) and a2 +** (size n2 bytes). The output is written to pre-allocated buffer aBuffer, +** which is guaranteed to be large enough to hold the results. The number +** of bytes written to aBuffer is stored in *pnBuffer before returning. +** +** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, if a malloc error +** occurs while allocating a temporary buffer as part of the merge operation, +** SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. +*/ +static int fts3DoclistMerge( + int mergetype, /* One of the MERGE_XXX constants */ + int nParam1, /* Used by MERGE_NEAR and MERGE_POS_NEAR */ + int nParam2, /* Used by MERGE_NEAR and MERGE_POS_NEAR */ + char *aBuffer, /* Pre-allocated output buffer */ + int *pnBuffer, /* OUT: Bytes written to aBuffer */ + char *a1, /* Buffer containing first doclist */ + int n1, /* Size of buffer a1 */ + char *a2, /* Buffer containing second doclist */ + int n2 /* Size of buffer a2 */ +){ + sqlite3_int64 i1 = 0; + sqlite3_int64 i2 = 0; + sqlite3_int64 iPrev = 0; + + char *p = aBuffer; + char *p1 = a1; + char *p2 = a2; + char *pEnd1 = &a1[n1]; + char *pEnd2 = &a2[n2]; + + assert( mergetype==MERGE_OR || mergetype==MERGE_POS_OR + || mergetype==MERGE_AND || mergetype==MERGE_NOT + || mergetype==MERGE_PHRASE || mergetype==MERGE_POS_PHRASE + || mergetype==MERGE_NEAR || mergetype==MERGE_POS_NEAR + ); + + if( !aBuffer ){ + *pnBuffer = 0; + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + + /* Read the first docid from each doclist */ + fts3GetDeltaVarint2(&p1, pEnd1, &i1); + fts3GetDeltaVarint2(&p2, pEnd2, &i2); + + switch( mergetype ){ + case MERGE_OR: + case MERGE_POS_OR: + while( p1 || p2 ){ + if( p2 && p1 && i1==i2 ){ + fts3PutDeltaVarint(&p, &iPrev, i1); + if( mergetype==MERGE_POS_OR ) fts3PoslistMerge(&p, &p1, &p2); + fts3GetDeltaVarint2(&p1, pEnd1, &i1); + fts3GetDeltaVarint2(&p2, pEnd2, &i2); + }else if( !p2 || (p1 && i1nOutput + nDoclist; + char *aNew = sqlite3_malloc(nNew); + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(p); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(zTerm); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nTerm); + + if( !aNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + + if( pTS->nOutput==0 ){ + /* If this is the first term selected, copy the doclist to the output + ** buffer using memcpy(). TODO: Add a way to transfer control of the + ** aDoclist buffer from the caller so as to avoid the memcpy(). + */ + memcpy(aNew, aDoclist, nDoclist); + }else{ + /* The output buffer is not empty. Merge doclist aDoclist with the + ** existing output. This can only happen with prefix-searches (as + ** searches for exact terms return exactly one doclist). + */ + int mergetype = (pTS->isReqPos ? MERGE_POS_OR : MERGE_OR); + fts3DoclistMerge(mergetype, 0, 0, + aNew, &nNew, pTS->aOutput, pTS->nOutput, aDoclist, nDoclist + ); + } + + sqlite3_free(pTS->aOutput); + pTS->aOutput = aNew; + pTS->nOutput = nNew; + + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** This function retreives the doclist for the specified term (or term +** prefix) from the database. +** +** The returned doclist may be in one of two formats, depending on the +** value of parameter isReqPos. If isReqPos is zero, then the doclist is +** a sorted list of delta-compressed docids. If isReqPos is non-zero, +** then the returned list is in the same format as is stored in the +** database without the found length specifier at the start of on-disk +** doclists. +*/ +static int fts3TermSelect( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + int iColumn, /* Column to query (or -ve for all columns) */ + const char *zTerm, /* Term to query for */ + int nTerm, /* Size of zTerm in bytes */ + int isPrefix, /* True for a prefix search */ + int isReqPos, /* True to include position lists in output */ + int *pnOut, /* OUT: Size of buffer at *ppOut */ + char **ppOut /* OUT: Malloced result buffer */ +){ + int i; + TermSelect tsc; + Fts3SegFilter filter; /* Segment term filter configuration */ + Fts3SegReader **apSegment; /* Array of segments to read data from */ + int nSegment = 0; /* Size of apSegment array */ + int nAlloc = 16; /* Allocated size of segment array */ + int rc; /* Return code */ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0; /* SQL statement to scan %_segdir table */ + int iAge = 0; /* Used to assign ages to segments */ + + apSegment = (Fts3SegReader **)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3SegReader*)*nAlloc); + if( !apSegment ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + rc = sqlite3Fts3SegReaderPending(p, zTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, &apSegment[0]); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + if( apSegment[0] ){ + nSegment = 1; + } + + /* Loop through the entire %_segdir table. For each segment, create a + ** Fts3SegReader to iterate through the subset of the segment leaves + ** that may contain a term that matches zTerm/nTerm. For non-prefix + ** searches, this is always a single leaf. For prefix searches, this + ** may be a contiguous block of leaves. + ** + ** The code in this loop does not actually load any leaves into memory + ** (unless the root node happens to be a leaf). It simply examines the + ** b-tree structure to determine which leaves need to be inspected. + */ + rc = sqlite3Fts3AllSegdirs(p, &pStmt); + while( rc==SQLITE_OK && SQLITE_ROW==(rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt)) ){ + Fts3SegReader *pNew = 0; + int nRoot = sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4); + char const *zRoot = sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 4); + if( sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1)==0 ){ + /* The entire segment is stored on the root node (which must be a + ** leaf). Do not bother inspecting any data in this case, just + ** create a Fts3SegReader to scan the single leaf. + */ + rc = sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew(p, iAge, 0, 0, 0, zRoot, nRoot, &pNew); + }else{ + int rc2; /* Return value of sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock() */ + sqlite3_int64 i1; /* Blockid of leaf that may contain zTerm */ + rc = fts3SelectLeaf(p, zTerm, nTerm, zRoot, nRoot, &i1); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_int64 i2 = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 2); + rc = sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew(p, iAge, i1, i2, 0, 0, 0, &pNew); + } + + /* The following call to ReadBlock() serves to reset the SQL statement + ** used to retrieve blocks of data from the %_segments table. If it is + ** not reset here, then it may remain classified as an active statement + ** by SQLite, which may lead to "DROP TABLE" or "DETACH" commands + ** failing. + */ + rc2 = sqlite3Fts3ReadBlock(p, 0, 0, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = rc2; + } + } + iAge++; + + /* If a new Fts3SegReader was allocated, add it to the apSegment array. */ + assert( pNew!=0 || rc!=SQLITE_OK ); + if( pNew ){ + if( nSegment==nAlloc ){ + Fts3SegReader **pArray; + nAlloc += 16; + pArray = (Fts3SegReader **)sqlite3_realloc( + apSegment, nAlloc*sizeof(Fts3SegReader *) + ); + if( !pArray ){ + sqlite3Fts3SegReaderFree(p, pNew); + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto finished; + } + apSegment = pArray; + } + apSegment[nSegment++] = pNew; + } + } + if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){ + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); + goto finished; + } + + memset(&tsc, 0, sizeof(TermSelect)); + tsc.isReqPos = isReqPos; + + filter.flags = FTS3_SEGMENT_IGNORE_EMPTY + | (isPrefix ? FTS3_SEGMENT_PREFIX : 0) + | (isReqPos ? FTS3_SEGMENT_REQUIRE_POS : 0) + | (iColumnnColumn ? FTS3_SEGMENT_COLUMN_FILTER : 0); + filter.iCol = iColumn; + filter.zTerm = zTerm; + filter.nTerm = nTerm; + + rc = sqlite3Fts3SegReaderIterate(p, apSegment, nSegment, &filter, + fts3TermSelectCb, (void *)&tsc + ); + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + *ppOut = tsc.aOutput; + *pnOut = tsc.nOutput; + }else{ + sqlite3_free(tsc.aOutput); + } + +finished: + sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + for(i=0; iiColumn; + int isTermPos = (pPhrase->nToken>1 || isReqPos); + + for(ii=0; iinToken; ii++){ + struct PhraseToken *pTok = &pPhrase->aToken[ii]; + char *z = pTok->z; /* Next token of the phrase */ + int n = pTok->n; /* Size of z in bytes */ + int isPrefix = pTok->isPrefix;/* True if token is a prefix */ + char *pList; /* Pointer to token doclist */ + int nList; /* Size of buffer at pList */ + + rc = fts3TermSelect(p, iCol, z, n, isPrefix, isTermPos, &nList, &pList); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; + + if( ii==0 ){ + pOut = pList; + nOut = nList; + }else{ + /* Merge the new term list and the current output. If this is the + ** last term in the phrase, and positions are not required in the + ** output of this function, the positions can be dropped as part + ** of this merge. Either way, the result of this merge will be + ** smaller than nList bytes. The code in fts3DoclistMerge() is written + ** so that it is safe to use pList as the output as well as an input + ** in this case. + */ + int mergetype = MERGE_POS_PHRASE; + if( ii==pPhrase->nToken-1 && !isReqPos ){ + mergetype = MERGE_PHRASE; + } + fts3DoclistMerge(mergetype, 0, 0, pList, &nOut, pOut, nOut, pList, nList); + sqlite3_free(pOut); + pOut = pList; + } + assert( nOut==0 || pOut!=0 ); + } + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + *paOut = pOut; + *pnOut = nOut; + }else{ + sqlite3_free(pOut); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Evaluate the full-text expression pExpr against fts3 table pTab. Store +** the resulting doclist in *paOut and *pnOut. */ static int evalFts3Expr( - fulltext_vtab *pTab, /* Fts3 Virtual table object */ - Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Parsed fts3 expression */ - DataBuffer *pRes /* OUT: Write results of the expression here */ + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Parsed fts3 expression */ + char **paOut, /* OUT: Pointer to malloc'd result buffer */ + int *pnOut, /* OUT: Size of buffer at *paOut */ + int isReqPos /* Require positions in output buffer */ ){ - int rc = SQLITE_OK; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ - /* Initialize the output buffer. If this is an empty query (pExpr==0), - ** this is all that needs to be done. Empty queries produce empty - ** result sets. - */ - dataBufferInit(pRes, 0); + /* Zero the output parameters. */ + *paOut = 0; + *pnOut = 0; if( pExpr ){ + assert( pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE + || pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR + || isReqPos==0 + ); if( pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ){ - DocListType eType = DL_DOCIDS; - if( pExpr->pParent && pExpr->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){ - eType = DL_POSITIONS; - } - rc = docListOfPhrase(pTab, pExpr->pPhrase, eType, pRes); + rc = fts3PhraseSelect(p, pExpr->pPhrase, + isReqPos || (pExpr->pParent && pExpr->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR), + paOut, pnOut + ); }else{ - DataBuffer lhs; - DataBuffer rhs; + char *aLeft; + char *aRight; + int nLeft; + int nRight; - dataBufferInit(&rhs, 0); - if( SQLITE_OK==(rc = evalFts3Expr(pTab, pExpr->pLeft, &lhs)) - && SQLITE_OK==(rc = evalFts3Expr(pTab, pExpr->pRight, &rhs)) + if( 0==(rc = evalFts3Expr(p, pExpr->pRight, &aRight, &nRight, isReqPos)) + && 0==(rc = evalFts3Expr(p, pExpr->pLeft, &aLeft, &nLeft, isReqPos)) ){ + assert( pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR || pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_OR + || pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_AND || pExpr->eType==FTSQUERY_NOT + ); switch( pExpr->eType ){ case FTSQUERY_NEAR: { - int nToken; Fts3Expr *pLeft; - DocListType eType = DL_DOCIDS; + Fts3Expr *pRight; + int mergetype = isReqPos ? MERGE_POS_NEAR : MERGE_NEAR; + int nParam1; + int nParam2; + char *aBuffer; + if( pExpr->pParent && pExpr->pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){ - eType = DL_POSITIONS; + mergetype = MERGE_POS_NEAR; } pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; while( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){ pLeft=pLeft->pRight; } - assert( pExpr->pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); + pRight = pExpr->pRight; + assert( pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); assert( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); - nToken = pLeft->pPhrase->nToken + pExpr->pRight->pPhrase->nToken; - docListPhraseMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData, - pExpr->nNear+1, nToken, eType, pRes + + nParam1 = pExpr->nNear+1; + nParam2 = nParam1+pLeft->pPhrase->nToken+pRight->pPhrase->nToken-2; + aBuffer = sqlite3_malloc(nLeft+nRight+1); + rc = fts3DoclistMerge(mergetype, nParam1, nParam2, aBuffer, + pnOut, aLeft, nLeft, aRight, nRight ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_free(aBuffer); + }else{ + *paOut = aBuffer; + } + sqlite3_free(aLeft); break; } - case FTSQUERY_NOT: { - docListExceptMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData,pRes); - break; - } - case FTSQUERY_AND: { - docListAndMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData, pRes); - break; - } + case FTSQUERY_OR: { - docListOrMerge(lhs.pData, lhs.nData, rhs.pData, rhs.nData, pRes); + /* Allocate a buffer for the output. The maximum size is the + ** sum of the sizes of the two input buffers. The +1 term is + ** so that a buffer of zero bytes is never allocated - this can + ** cause fts3DoclistMerge() to incorrectly return SQLITE_NOMEM. + */ + char *aBuffer = sqlite3_malloc(nRight+nLeft+1); + rc = fts3DoclistMerge(MERGE_OR, 0, 0, aBuffer, pnOut, + aLeft, nLeft, aRight, nRight + ); + *paOut = aBuffer; + sqlite3_free(aLeft); + break; + } + + default: { + assert( FTSQUERY_NOT==MERGE_NOT && FTSQUERY_AND==MERGE_AND ); + fts3DoclistMerge(pExpr->eType, 0, 0, aLeft, pnOut, + aLeft, nLeft, aRight, nRight + ); + *paOut = aLeft; break; } } } - dataBufferDestroy(&lhs); - dataBufferDestroy(&rhs); + sqlite3_free(aRight); } } return rc; } -/* TODO(shess) Refactor the code to remove this forward decl. */ -static int flushPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v); - -/* Perform a full-text query using the search expression in -** zInput[0..nInput-1]. Return a list of matching documents -** in pResult. -** -** Queries must match column iColumn. Or if iColumn>=nColumn -** they are allowed to match against any column. -*/ -static int fulltextQuery( - fulltext_vtab *v, /* The full text index */ - int iColumn, /* Match against this column by default */ - const char *zInput, /* The query string */ - int nInput, /* Number of bytes in zInput[] */ - DataBuffer *pResult, /* Write the result doclist here */ - Fts3Expr **ppExpr /* Put parsed query string here */ -){ - int rc; - - /* TODO(shess) Instead of flushing pendingTerms, we could query for - ** the relevant term and merge the doclist into what we receive from - ** the database. Wait and see if this is a common issue, first. - ** - ** A good reason not to flush is to not generate update-related - ** error codes from here. - */ - - /* Flush any buffered updates before executing the query. */ - rc = flushPendingTerms(v); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - return rc; - } - - /* Parse the query passed to the MATCH operator. */ - rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(v->pTokenizer, - v->azColumn, v->nColumn, iColumn, zInput, nInput, ppExpr - ); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ - assert( 0==(*ppExpr) ); - return rc; - } - - return evalFts3Expr(v, *ppExpr, pResult); -} - /* ** This is the xFilter interface for the virtual table. See ** the virtual table xFilter method documentation for additional ** information. ** -** If idxNum==QUERY_GENERIC then do a full table scan against +** If idxNum==FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH then do a full table scan against ** the %_content table. ** -** If idxNum==QUERY_DOCID then do a docid lookup for a single entry +** If idxNum==FTS3_DOCID_SEARCH then do a docid lookup for a single entry ** in the %_content table. ** -** If idxNum>=QUERY_FULLTEXT then use the full text index. The +** If idxNum>=FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH then use the full text index. The ** column on the left-hand side of the MATCH operator is column -** number idxNum-QUERY_FULLTEXT, 0 indexed. argv[0] is the right-hand +** number idxNum-FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH, 0 indexed. argv[0] is the right-hand ** side of the MATCH operator. */ /* TODO(shess) Upgrade the cursor initialization and destruction to -** account for fulltextFilter() being called multiple times on the -** same cursor. The current solution is very fragile. Apply fix to +** account for fts3FilterMethod() being called multiple times on the +** same cursor. The current solution is very fragile. Apply fix to ** fts3 as appropriate. */ -static int fulltextFilter( - sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor used for this query */ - int idxNum, const char *idxStr, /* Which indexing scheme to use */ - int argc, sqlite3_value **argv /* Arguments for the indexing scheme */ +static int fts3FilterMethod( + sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor used for this query */ + int idxNum, /* Strategy index */ + const char *idxStr, /* Unused */ + int nVal, /* Number of elements in apVal */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Arguments for the indexing scheme */ ){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - fulltext_vtab *v = cursor_vtab(c); - int rc; + const char *azSql[] = { + "SELECT * FROM %Q.'%q_content' WHERE docid = ?", /* non-full-table-scan */ + "SELECT * FROM %Q.'%q_content'", /* full-table-scan */ + }; + int rc; /* Return code */ + char *zSql; /* SQL statement used to access %_content */ + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pCursor->pVtab; + Fts3Cursor *pCsr = (Fts3Cursor *)pCursor; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Filter %p\n",pCursor)); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(idxStr); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); - /* If the cursor has a statement that was not prepared according to - ** idxNum, clear it. I believe all calls to fulltextFilter with a - ** given cursor will have the same idxNum , but in this case it's - ** easy to be safe. + assert( idxNum>=0 && idxNum<=(FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH+p->nColumn) ); + assert( nVal==0 || nVal==1 ); + assert( (nVal==0)==(idxNum==FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH) ); + + /* In case the cursor has been used before, clear it now. */ + sqlite3_finalize(pCsr->pStmt); + sqlite3_free(pCsr->aDoclist); + sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(pCsr->pExpr); + memset(&pCursor[1], 0, sizeof(Fts3Cursor)-sizeof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor)); + + /* Compile a SELECT statement for this cursor. For a full-table-scan, the + ** statement loops through all rows of the %_content table. For a + ** full-text query or docid lookup, the statement retrieves a single + ** row by docid. */ - if( c->pStmt && c->iCursorType!=idxNum ){ - sqlite3_finalize(c->pStmt); - c->pStmt = NULL; - } - - /* Get a fresh statement appropriate to idxNum. */ - /* TODO(shess): Add a prepared-statement cache in the vt structure. - ** The cache must handle multiple open cursors. Easier to cache the - ** statement variants at the vt to reduce malloc/realloc/free here. - ** Or we could have a StringBuffer variant which allowed stack - ** construction for small values. - */ - if( !c->pStmt ){ - StringBuffer sb; - initStringBuffer(&sb); - append(&sb, "SELECT docid, "); - appendList(&sb, v->nColumn, v->azContentColumn); - append(&sb, " FROM %_content"); - if( idxNum!=QUERY_GENERIC ) append(&sb, " WHERE docid = ?"); - rc = sql_prepare(v->db, v->zDb, v->zName, &c->pStmt, - stringBufferData(&sb)); - stringBufferDestroy(&sb); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - c->iCursorType = idxNum; + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azSql[idxNum==FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH], p->zDb, p->zName); + if( !zSql ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; }else{ - sqlite3_reset(c->pStmt); - assert( c->iCursorType==idxNum ); + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pCsr->pStmt, 0); + sqlite3_free(zSql); } + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + pCsr->eSearch = (i16)idxNum; - switch( idxNum ){ - case QUERY_GENERIC: - break; + if( idxNum==FTS3_DOCID_SEARCH ){ + rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pCsr->pStmt, 1, apVal[0]); + }else if( idxNum!=FTS3_FULLSCAN_SEARCH ){ + int iCol = idxNum-FTS3_FULLTEXT_SEARCH; + const char *zQuery = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[0]); - case QUERY_DOCID: - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(c->pStmt, 1, sqlite3_value_int64(argv[0])); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - break; - - default: /* full-text search */ - { - int iCol = idxNum-QUERY_FULLTEXT; - const char *zQuery = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); - assert( idxNum<=QUERY_FULLTEXT+v->nColumn); - assert( argc==1 ); - if( c->result.nData!=0 ){ - /* This case happens if the same cursor is used repeatedly. */ - dlrDestroy(&c->reader); - dataBufferReset(&c->result); - }else{ - dataBufferInit(&c->result, 0); - } - rc = fulltextQuery(v, iCol, zQuery, -1, &c->result, &c->pExpr); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - if( c->result.nData!=0 ){ - dlrInit(&c->reader, DL_DOCIDS, c->result.pData, c->result.nData); - } - break; + if( zQuery==0 && sqlite3_value_type(apVal[0])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; } + + rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprParse(p->pTokenizer, p->azColumn, p->nColumn, + iCol, zQuery, -1, &pCsr->pExpr + ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + + rc = evalFts3Expr(p, pCsr->pExpr, &pCsr->aDoclist, &pCsr->nDoclist, 0); + pCsr->pNextId = pCsr->aDoclist; + pCsr->iPrevId = 0; } - return fulltextNext(pCursor); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + return fts3NextMethod(pCursor); } -/* This is the xEof method of the virtual table. The SQLite core -** calls this routine to find out if it has reached the end of -** a query's results set. +/* +** This is the xEof method of the virtual table. SQLite calls this +** routine to find out if it has reached the end of a result set. */ -static int fulltextEof(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - return c->eof; +static int fts3EofMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor){ + return ((Fts3Cursor *)pCursor)->isEof; } -/* This is the xColumn method of the virtual table. The SQLite -** core calls this method during a query when it needs the value -** of a column from the virtual table. This method needs to use -** one of the sqlite3_result_*() routines to store the requested -** value back in the pContext. -*/ -static int fulltextColumn(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, - sqlite3_context *pContext, int idxCol){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - fulltext_vtab *v = cursor_vtab(c); - - if( idxColnColumn ){ - sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(c->pStmt, idxCol+1); - sqlite3_result_value(pContext, pVal); - }else if( idxCol==v->nColumn ){ - /* The extra column whose name is the same as the table. - ** Return a blob which is a pointer to the cursor - */ - sqlite3_result_blob(pContext, &c, sizeof(c), SQLITE_TRANSIENT); - }else if( idxCol==v->nColumn+1 ){ - /* The docid column, which is an alias for rowid. */ - sqlite3_value *pVal = sqlite3_column_value(c->pStmt, 0); - sqlite3_result_value(pContext, pVal); - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* This is the xRowid method. The SQLite core calls this routine to -** retrieve the rowid for the current row of the result set. fts3 -** exposes %_content.docid as the rowid for the virtual table. The +/* +** This is the xRowid method. The SQLite core calls this routine to +** retrieve the rowid for the current row of the result set. fts3 +** exposes %_content.docid as the rowid for the virtual table. The ** rowid should be written to *pRowid. */ -static int fulltextRowid(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ - fulltext_cursor *c = (fulltext_cursor *) pCursor; - - *pRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(c->pStmt, 0); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Add all terms in [zText] to pendingTerms table. If [iColumn] > 0, -** we also store positions and offsets in the hash table using that -** column number. -*/ -static int buildTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid, - const char *zText, int iColumn){ - sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = v->pTokenizer; - sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor; - const char *pToken; - int nTokenBytes; - int iStartOffset, iEndOffset, iPosition; - int rc; - - rc = pTokenizer->pModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zText, -1, &pCursor); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - pCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer; - while( SQLITE_OK==(rc=pTokenizer->pModule->xNext(pCursor, - &pToken, &nTokenBytes, - &iStartOffset, &iEndOffset, - &iPosition)) ){ - DLCollector *p; - int nData; /* Size of doclist before our update. */ - - /* Positions can't be negative; we use -1 as a terminator - * internally. Token can't be NULL or empty. */ - if( iPosition<0 || pToken == NULL || nTokenBytes == 0 ){ - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - break; - } - - p = fts3HashFind(&v->pendingTerms, pToken, nTokenBytes); - if( p==NULL ){ - nData = 0; - p = dlcNew(iDocid, DL_DEFAULT); - fts3HashInsert(&v->pendingTerms, pToken, nTokenBytes, p); - - /* Overhead for our hash table entry, the key, and the value. */ - v->nPendingData += sizeof(struct fts3HashElem)+sizeof(*p)+nTokenBytes; - }else{ - nData = p->b.nData; - if( p->dlw.iPrevDocid!=iDocid ) dlcNext(p, iDocid); - } - if( iColumn>=0 ){ - dlcAddPos(p, iColumn, iPosition, iStartOffset, iEndOffset); - } - - /* Accumulate data added by dlcNew or dlcNext, and dlcAddPos. */ - v->nPendingData += p->b.nData-nData; - } - - /* TODO(shess) Check return? Should this be able to cause errors at - ** this point? Actually, same question about sqlite3_finalize(), - ** though one could argue that failure there means that the data is - ** not durable. *ponder* - */ - pTokenizer->pModule->xClose(pCursor); - if( SQLITE_DONE == rc ) return SQLITE_OK; - return rc; -} - -/* Add doclists for all terms in [pValues] to pendingTerms table. */ -static int insertTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid, - sqlite3_value **pValues){ - int i; - for(i = 0; i < v->nColumn ; ++i){ - char *zText = (char*)sqlite3_value_text(pValues[i]); - int rc = buildTerms(v, iDocid, zText, i); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Add empty doclists for all terms in the given row's content to -** pendingTerms. -*/ -static int deleteTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - const char **pValues; - int i, rc; - - /* TODO(shess) Should we allow such tables at all? */ - if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_DOCIDS ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - - rc = content_select(v, iDocid, &pValues); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - for(i = 0 ; i < v->nColumn; ++i) { - rc = buildTerms(v, iDocid, pValues[i], -1); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; - } - - freeStringArray(v->nColumn, pValues); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* TODO(shess) Refactor the code to remove this forward decl. */ -static int initPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid); - -/* Insert a row into the %_content table; set *piDocid to be the ID of the -** new row. Add doclists for terms to pendingTerms. -*/ -static int index_insert(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_value *pRequestDocid, - sqlite3_value **pValues, sqlite_int64 *piDocid){ - int rc; - - rc = content_insert(v, pRequestDocid, pValues); /* execute an SQL INSERT */ - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* docid column is an alias for rowid. */ - *piDocid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(v->db); - rc = initPendingTerms(v, *piDocid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return insertTerms(v, *piDocid, pValues); -} - -/* Delete a row from the %_content table; add empty doclists for terms -** to pendingTerms. -*/ -static int index_delete(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iRow){ - int rc = initPendingTerms(v, iRow); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = deleteTerms(v, iRow); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - return content_delete(v, iRow); /* execute an SQL DELETE */ -} - -/* Update a row in the %_content table; add delete doclists to -** pendingTerms for old terms not in the new data, add insert doclists -** to pendingTerms for terms in the new data. -*/ -static int index_update(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iRow, - sqlite3_value **pValues){ - int rc = initPendingTerms(v, iRow); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* Generate an empty doclist for each term that previously appeared in this - * row. */ - rc = deleteTerms(v, iRow); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = content_update(v, pValues, iRow); /* execute an SQL UPDATE */ - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* Now add positions for terms which appear in the updated row. */ - return insertTerms(v, iRow, pValues); -} - -/*******************************************************************/ -/* InteriorWriter is used to collect terms and block references into -** interior nodes in %_segments. See commentary at top of file for -** format. -*/ - -/* How large interior nodes can grow. */ -#define INTERIOR_MAX 2048 - -/* Minimum number of terms per interior node (except the root). This -** prevents large terms from making the tree too skinny - must be >0 -** so that the tree always makes progress. Note that the min tree -** fanout will be INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS+1. -*/ -#define INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS 7 -#if INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS<1 -# error INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS must be greater than 0. -#endif - -/* ROOT_MAX controls how much data is stored inline in the segment -** directory. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Push ROOT_MAX down to whoever is writing things. It's -** only here so that interiorWriterRootInfo() and leafWriterRootInfo() -** can both see it, but if the caller passed it in, we wouldn't even -** need a define. -*/ -#define ROOT_MAX 1024 -#if ROOT_MAXterm, 0); - dataBufferReplace(&block->term, pTerm, nTerm); - - n = fts3PutVarint(c, iHeight); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, iChildBlock); - dataBufferInit(&block->data, INTERIOR_MAX); - dataBufferReplace(&block->data, c, n); - } - return block; -} - -#ifndef NDEBUG -/* Verify that the data is readable as an interior node. */ -static void interiorBlockValidate(InteriorBlock *pBlock){ - const char *pData = pBlock->data.pData; - int nData = pBlock->data.nData; - int n, iDummy; - sqlite_int64 iBlockid; - - assert( nData>0 ); - assert( pData!=0 ); - assert( pData+nData>pData ); - - /* Must lead with height of node as a varint(n), n>0 */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy); - assert( n>0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n0 ); - assert( n<=nData ); - pData += n; - nData -= n; - - /* Zero or more terms of positive length */ - if( nData!=0 ){ - /* First term is not delta-encoded. */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy); - assert( n>0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0); - assert( n+iDummy<=nData ); - pData += n+iDummy; - nData -= n+iDummy; - - /* Following terms delta-encoded. */ - while( nData!=0 ){ - /* Length of shared prefix. */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy); - assert( n>0 ); - assert( iDummy>=0 ); - assert( n0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0); - assert( n+iDummy<=nData ); - pData += n+iDummy; - nData -= n+iDummy; - } - } -} -#define ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(x) interiorBlockValidate(x) -#else -#define ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(x) assert( 1 ) -#endif - -typedef struct InteriorWriter { - int iHeight; /* from 0 at leaves. */ - InteriorBlock *first, *last; - struct InteriorWriter *parentWriter; - - DataBuffer term; /* Last term written to block "last". */ - sqlite_int64 iOpeningChildBlock; /* First child block in block "last". */ -#ifndef NDEBUG - sqlite_int64 iLastChildBlock; /* for consistency checks. */ -#endif -} InteriorWriter; - -/* Initialize an interior node where pTerm[nTerm] marks the leftmost -** term in the tree. iChildBlock is the leftmost child block at the -** next level down the tree. -*/ -static void interiorWriterInit(int iHeight, const char *pTerm, int nTerm, - sqlite_int64 iChildBlock, - InteriorWriter *pWriter){ - InteriorBlock *block; - assert( iHeight>0 ); - CLEAR(pWriter); - - pWriter->iHeight = iHeight; - pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock = iChildBlock; -#ifndef NDEBUG - pWriter->iLastChildBlock = iChildBlock; -#endif - block = interiorBlockNew(iHeight, iChildBlock, pTerm, nTerm); - pWriter->last = pWriter->first = block; - ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last); - dataBufferInit(&pWriter->term, 0); -} - -/* Append the child node rooted at iChildBlock to the interior node, -** with pTerm[nTerm] as the leftmost term in iChildBlock's subtree. -*/ -static void interiorWriterAppend(InteriorWriter *pWriter, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, - sqlite_int64 iChildBlock){ - char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX]; - int n, nPrefix = 0; - - ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last); - - /* The first term written into an interior node is actually - ** associated with the second child added (the first child was added - ** in interiorWriterInit, or in the if clause at the bottom of this - ** function). That term gets encoded straight up, with nPrefix left - ** at 0. - */ - if( pWriter->term.nData==0 ){ - n = fts3PutVarint(c, nTerm); +static int fts3RowidMethod(sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr = (Fts3Cursor *) pCursor; + if( pCsr->aDoclist ){ + *pRowid = pCsr->iPrevId; }else{ - while( nPrefixterm.nData && - pTerm[nPrefix]==pWriter->term.pData[nPrefix] ){ - nPrefix++; - } - - n = fts3PutVarint(c, nPrefix); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm-nPrefix); - } - -#ifndef NDEBUG - pWriter->iLastChildBlock++; -#endif - assert( pWriter->iLastChildBlock==iChildBlock ); - - /* Overflow to a new block if the new term makes the current block - ** too big, and the current block already has enough terms. - */ - if( pWriter->last->data.nData+n+nTerm-nPrefix>INTERIOR_MAX && - iChildBlock-pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock>INTERIOR_MIN_TERMS ){ - pWriter->last->next = interiorBlockNew(pWriter->iHeight, iChildBlock, - pTerm, nTerm); - pWriter->last = pWriter->last->next; - pWriter->iOpeningChildBlock = iChildBlock; - dataBufferReset(&pWriter->term); - }else{ - dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->last->data, c, n, - pTerm+nPrefix, nTerm-nPrefix); - dataBufferReplace(&pWriter->term, pTerm, nTerm); - } - ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(pWriter->last); -} - -/* Free the space used by pWriter, including the linked-list of -** InteriorBlocks, and parentWriter, if present. -*/ -static int interiorWriterDestroy(InteriorWriter *pWriter){ - InteriorBlock *block = pWriter->first; - - while( block!=NULL ){ - InteriorBlock *b = block; - block = block->next; - dataBufferDestroy(&b->term); - dataBufferDestroy(&b->data); - sqlite3_free(b); - } - if( pWriter->parentWriter!=NULL ){ - interiorWriterDestroy(pWriter->parentWriter); - sqlite3_free(pWriter->parentWriter); - } - dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->term); - SCRAMBLE(pWriter); - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* If pWriter can fit entirely in ROOT_MAX, return it as the root info -** directly, leaving *piEndBlockid unchanged. Otherwise, flush -** pWriter to %_segments, building a new layer of interior nodes, and -** recursively ask for their root into. -*/ -static int interiorWriterRootInfo(fulltext_vtab *v, InteriorWriter *pWriter, - char **ppRootInfo, int *pnRootInfo, - sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){ - InteriorBlock *block = pWriter->first; - sqlite_int64 iBlockid = 0; - int rc; - - /* If we can fit the segment inline */ - if( block==pWriter->last && block->data.nDatadata.pData; - *pnRootInfo = block->data.nData; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - - /* Flush the first block to %_segments, and create a new level of - ** interior node. - */ - ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(block); - rc = block_insert(v, block->data.pData, block->data.nData, &iBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - *piEndBlockid = iBlockid; - - pWriter->parentWriter = sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*pWriter->parentWriter)); - interiorWriterInit(pWriter->iHeight+1, - block->term.pData, block->term.nData, - iBlockid, pWriter->parentWriter); - - /* Flush additional blocks and append to the higher interior - ** node. - */ - for(block=block->next; block!=NULL; block=block->next){ - ASSERT_VALID_INTERIOR_BLOCK(block); - rc = block_insert(v, block->data.pData, block->data.nData, &iBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - *piEndBlockid = iBlockid; - - interiorWriterAppend(pWriter->parentWriter, - block->term.pData, block->term.nData, iBlockid); - } - - /* Parent node gets the chance to be the root. */ - return interiorWriterRootInfo(v, pWriter->parentWriter, - ppRootInfo, pnRootInfo, piEndBlockid); -} - -/****************************************************************/ -/* InteriorReader is used to read off the data from an interior node -** (see comment at top of file for the format). -*/ -typedef struct InteriorReader { - const char *pData; - int nData; - - DataBuffer term; /* previous term, for decoding term delta. */ - - sqlite_int64 iBlockid; -} InteriorReader; - -static void interiorReaderDestroy(InteriorReader *pReader){ - dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->term); - SCRAMBLE(pReader); -} - -/* TODO(shess) The assertions are great, but what if we're in NDEBUG -** and the blob is empty or otherwise contains suspect data? -*/ -static void interiorReaderInit(const char *pData, int nData, - InteriorReader *pReader){ - int n, nTerm; - - /* Require at least the leading flag byte */ - assert( nData>0 ); - assert( pData[0]!='\0' ); - - CLEAR(pReader); - - /* Decode the base blockid, and set the cursor to the first term. */ - n = fts3GetVarint(pData+1, &pReader->iBlockid); - assert( 1+n<=nData ); - pReader->pData = pData+1+n; - pReader->nData = nData-(1+n); - - /* A single-child interior node (such as when a leaf node was too - ** large for the segment directory) won't have any terms. - ** Otherwise, decode the first term. - */ - if( pReader->nData==0 ){ - dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, 0); - }else{ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nTerm); - dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, nTerm); - dataBufferReplace(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nTerm); - assert( n+nTerm<=pReader->nData ); - pReader->pData += n+nTerm; - pReader->nData -= n+nTerm; - } -} - -static int interiorReaderAtEnd(InteriorReader *pReader){ - return pReader->term.nData==0; -} - -static sqlite_int64 interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(InteriorReader *pReader){ - return pReader->iBlockid; -} - -static int interiorReaderTermBytes(InteriorReader *pReader){ - assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->term.nData; -} -static const char *interiorReaderTerm(InteriorReader *pReader){ - assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) ); - return pReader->term.pData; -} - -/* Step forward to the next term in the node. */ -static void interiorReaderStep(InteriorReader *pReader){ - assert( !interiorReaderAtEnd(pReader) ); - - /* If the last term has been read, signal eof, else construct the - ** next term. - */ - if( pReader->nData==0 ){ - dataBufferReset(&pReader->term); - }else{ - int n, nPrefix, nSuffix; - - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nPrefix); - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &nSuffix); - - /* Truncate the current term and append suffix data. */ - pReader->term.nData = nPrefix; - dataBufferAppend(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nSuffix); - - assert( n+nSuffix<=pReader->nData ); - pReader->pData += n+nSuffix; - pReader->nData -= n+nSuffix; - } - pReader->iBlockid++; -} - -/* Compare the current term to pTerm[nTerm], returning strcmp-style -** results. If isPrefix, equality means equal through nTerm bytes. -*/ -static int interiorReaderTermCmp(InteriorReader *pReader, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix){ - const char *pReaderTerm = interiorReaderTerm(pReader); - int nReaderTerm = interiorReaderTermBytes(pReader); - int c, n = nReaderTerm0 ) return -1; - if( nTerm>0 ) return 1; - return 0; - } - - c = memcmp(pReaderTerm, pTerm, n); - if( c!=0 ) return c; - if( isPrefix && n==nTerm ) return 0; - return nReaderTerm - nTerm; -} - -/****************************************************************/ -/* LeafWriter is used to collect terms and associated doclist data -** into leaf blocks in %_segments (see top of file for format info). -** Expected usage is: -** -** LeafWriter writer; -** leafWriterInit(0, 0, &writer); -** while( sorted_terms_left_to_process ){ -** // data is doclist data for that term. -** rc = leafWriterStep(v, &writer, pTerm, nTerm, pData, nData); -** if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; -** } -** rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer); -**err: -** leafWriterDestroy(&writer); -** return rc; -** -** leafWriterStep() may write a collected leaf out to %_segments. -** leafWriterFinalize() finishes writing any buffered data and stores -** a root node in %_segdir. leafWriterDestroy() frees all buffers and -** InteriorWriters allocated as part of writing this segment. -** -** TODO(shess) Document leafWriterStepMerge(). -*/ - -/* Put terms with data this big in their own block. */ -#define STANDALONE_MIN 1024 - -/* Keep leaf blocks below this size. */ -#define LEAF_MAX 2048 - -typedef struct LeafWriter { - int iLevel; - int idx; - sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid; /* needed to create the root info */ - sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid; /* when we're done writing. */ - - DataBuffer term; /* previous encoded term */ - DataBuffer data; /* encoding buffer */ - - /* bytes of first term in the current node which distinguishes that - ** term from the last term of the previous node. - */ - int nTermDistinct; - - InteriorWriter parentWriter; /* if we overflow */ - int has_parent; -} LeafWriter; - -static void leafWriterInit(int iLevel, int idx, LeafWriter *pWriter){ - CLEAR(pWriter); - pWriter->iLevel = iLevel; - pWriter->idx = idx; - - dataBufferInit(&pWriter->term, 32); - - /* Start out with a reasonably sized block, though it can grow. */ - dataBufferInit(&pWriter->data, LEAF_MAX); -} - -#ifndef NDEBUG -/* Verify that the data is readable as a leaf node. */ -static void leafNodeValidate(const char *pData, int nData){ - int n, iDummy; - - if( nData==0 ) return; - assert( nData>0 ); - assert( pData!=0 ); - assert( pData+nData>pData ); - - /* Must lead with a varint(0) */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy); - assert( iDummy==0 ); - assert( n>0 ); - assert( n0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy<=nData ); - ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT, pData+n, iDummy, NULL); - pData += n+iDummy; - nData -= n+iDummy; - - /* Verify that trailing terms and doclists also are readable. */ - while( nData!=0 ){ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData, &iDummy); - assert( n>0 ); - assert( iDummy>=0 ); - assert( n0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy0 ); - assert( iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy>0 ); - assert( n+iDummy<=nData ); - ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT, pData+n, iDummy, NULL); - pData += n+iDummy; - nData -= n+iDummy; - } -} -#define ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(p, n) leafNodeValidate(p, n) -#else -#define ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(p, n) assert( 1 ) -#endif - -/* Flush the current leaf node to %_segments, and adding the resulting -** blockid and the starting term to the interior node which will -** contain it. -*/ -static int leafWriterInternalFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter, - int iData, int nData){ - sqlite_int64 iBlockid = 0; - const char *pStartingTerm; - int nStartingTerm, rc, n; - - /* Must have the leading varint(0) flag, plus at least some - ** valid-looking data. - */ - assert( nData>2 ); - assert( iData>=0 ); - assert( iData+nData<=pWriter->data.nData ); - ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData+iData, nData); - - rc = block_insert(v, pWriter->data.pData+iData, nData, &iBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - assert( iBlockid!=0 ); - - /* Reconstruct the first term in the leaf for purposes of building - ** the interior node. - */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pWriter->data.pData+iData+1, &nStartingTerm); - pStartingTerm = pWriter->data.pData+iData+1+n; - assert( pWriter->data.nData>iData+1+n+nStartingTerm ); - assert( pWriter->nTermDistinct>0 ); - assert( pWriter->nTermDistinct<=nStartingTerm ); - nStartingTerm = pWriter->nTermDistinct; - - if( pWriter->has_parent ){ - interiorWriterAppend(&pWriter->parentWriter, - pStartingTerm, nStartingTerm, iBlockid); - }else{ - interiorWriterInit(1, pStartingTerm, nStartingTerm, iBlockid, - &pWriter->parentWriter); - pWriter->has_parent = 1; - } - - /* Track the span of this segment's leaf nodes. */ - if( pWriter->iEndBlockid==0 ){ - pWriter->iEndBlockid = pWriter->iStartBlockid = iBlockid; - }else{ - pWriter->iEndBlockid++; - assert( iBlockid==pWriter->iEndBlockid ); - } - - return SQLITE_OK; -} -static int leafWriterFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter){ - int rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, pWriter->data.nData); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* Re-initialize the output buffer. */ - dataBufferReset(&pWriter->data); - - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Fetch the root info for the segment. If the entire leaf fits -** within ROOT_MAX, then it will be returned directly, otherwise it -** will be flushed and the root info will be returned from the -** interior node. *piEndBlockid is set to the blockid of the last -** interior or leaf node written to disk (0 if none are written at -** all). -*/ -static int leafWriterRootInfo(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter, - char **ppRootInfo, int *pnRootInfo, - sqlite_int64 *piEndBlockid){ - /* we can fit the segment entirely inline */ - if( !pWriter->has_parent && pWriter->data.nDatadata.pData; - *pnRootInfo = pWriter->data.nData; - *piEndBlockid = 0; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - - /* Flush remaining leaf data. */ - if( pWriter->data.nData>0 ){ - int rc = leafWriterFlush(v, pWriter); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - /* We must have flushed a leaf at some point. */ - assert( pWriter->has_parent ); - - /* Tenatively set the end leaf blockid as the end blockid. If the - ** interior node can be returned inline, this will be the final - ** blockid, otherwise it will be overwritten by - ** interiorWriterRootInfo(). - */ - *piEndBlockid = pWriter->iEndBlockid; - - return interiorWriterRootInfo(v, &pWriter->parentWriter, - ppRootInfo, pnRootInfo, piEndBlockid); -} - -/* Collect the rootInfo data and store it into the segment directory. -** This has the effect of flushing the segment's leaf data to -** %_segments, and also flushing any interior nodes to %_segments. -*/ -static int leafWriterFinalize(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter){ - sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid; - char *pRootInfo; - int rc, nRootInfo; - - rc = leafWriterRootInfo(v, pWriter, &pRootInfo, &nRootInfo, &iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* Don't bother storing an entirely empty segment. */ - if( iEndBlockid==0 && nRootInfo==0 ) return SQLITE_OK; - - return segdir_set(v, pWriter->iLevel, pWriter->idx, - pWriter->iStartBlockid, pWriter->iEndBlockid, - iEndBlockid, pRootInfo, nRootInfo); -} - -static void leafWriterDestroy(LeafWriter *pWriter){ - if( pWriter->has_parent ) interiorWriterDestroy(&pWriter->parentWriter); - dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->term); - dataBufferDestroy(&pWriter->data); -} - -/* Encode a term into the leafWriter, delta-encoding as appropriate. -** Returns the length of the new term which distinguishes it from the -** previous term, which can be used to set nTermDistinct when a node -** boundary is crossed. -*/ -static int leafWriterEncodeTerm(LeafWriter *pWriter, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm){ - char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX]; - int n, nPrefix = 0; - - assert( nTerm>0 ); - while( nPrefixterm.nData && - pTerm[nPrefix]==pWriter->term.pData[nPrefix] ){ - nPrefix++; - /* Failing this implies that the terms weren't in order. */ - assert( nPrefixdata.nData==0 ){ - /* Encode the node header and leading term as: - ** varint(0) - ** varint(nTerm) - ** char pTerm[nTerm] - */ - n = fts3PutVarint(c, '\0'); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm); - dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->data, c, n, pTerm, nTerm); - }else{ - /* Delta-encode the term as: - ** varint(nPrefix) - ** varint(nSuffix) - ** char pTermSuffix[nSuffix] - */ - n = fts3PutVarint(c, nPrefix); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm-nPrefix); - dataBufferAppend2(&pWriter->data, c, n, pTerm+nPrefix, nTerm-nPrefix); - } - dataBufferReplace(&pWriter->term, pTerm, nTerm); - - return nPrefix+1; -} - -/* Used to avoid a memmove when a large amount of doclist data is in -** the buffer. This constructs a node and term header before -** iDoclistData and flushes the resulting complete node using -** leafWriterInternalFlush(). -*/ -static int leafWriterInlineFlush(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, - int iDoclistData){ - char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX]; - int iData, n = fts3PutVarint(c, 0); - n += fts3PutVarint(c+n, nTerm); - - /* There should always be room for the header. Even if pTerm shared - ** a substantial prefix with the previous term, the entire prefix - ** could be constructed from earlier data in the doclist, so there - ** should be room. - */ - assert( iDoclistData>=n+nTerm ); - - iData = iDoclistData-(n+nTerm); - memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iData, c, n); - memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iData+n, pTerm, nTerm); - - return leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, iData, pWriter->data.nData-iData); -} - -/* Push pTerm[nTerm] along with the doclist data to the leaf layer of -** %_segments. -*/ -static int leafWriterStepMerge(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, - DLReader *pReaders, int nReaders){ - char c[VARINT_MAX+VARINT_MAX]; - int iTermData = pWriter->data.nData, iDoclistData; - int i, nData, n, nActualData, nActual, rc, nTermDistinct; - - ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData, pWriter->data.nData); - nTermDistinct = leafWriterEncodeTerm(pWriter, pTerm, nTerm); - - /* Remember nTermDistinct if opening a new node. */ - if( iTermData==0 ) pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct; - - iDoclistData = pWriter->data.nData; - - /* Estimate the length of the merged doclist so we can leave space - ** to encode it. - */ - for(i=0, nData=0; idata, c, n); - - docListMerge(&pWriter->data, pReaders, nReaders); - ASSERT_VALID_DOCLIST(DL_DEFAULT, - pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData+n, - pWriter->data.nData-iDoclistData-n, NULL); - - /* The actual amount of doclist data at this point could be smaller - ** than the length we encoded. Additionally, the space required to - ** encode this length could be smaller. For small doclists, this is - ** not a big deal, we can just use memmove() to adjust things. - */ - nActualData = pWriter->data.nData-(iDoclistData+n); - nActual = fts3PutVarint(c, nActualData); - assert( nActualData<=nData ); - assert( nActual<=n ); - - /* If the new doclist is big enough for force a standalone leaf - ** node, we can immediately flush it inline without doing the - ** memmove(). - */ - /* TODO(shess) This test matches leafWriterStep(), which does this - ** test before it knows the cost to varint-encode the term and - ** doclist lengths. At some point, change to - ** pWriter->data.nData-iTermData>STANDALONE_MIN. - */ - if( nTerm+nActualData>STANDALONE_MIN ){ - /* Push leaf node from before this term. */ - if( iTermData>0 ){ - rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, iTermData); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct; - } - - /* Fix the encoded doclist length. */ - iDoclistData += n - nActual; - memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData, c, nActual); - - /* Push the standalone leaf node. */ - rc = leafWriterInlineFlush(v, pWriter, pTerm, nTerm, iDoclistData); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* Leave the node empty. */ - dataBufferReset(&pWriter->data); - - return rc; - } - - /* At this point, we know that the doclist was small, so do the - ** memmove if indicated. - */ - if( nActualdata.pData+iDoclistData+nActual, - pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData+n, - pWriter->data.nData-(iDoclistData+n)); - pWriter->data.nData -= n-nActual; - } - - /* Replace written length with actual length. */ - memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData, c, nActual); - - /* If the node is too large, break things up. */ - /* TODO(shess) This test matches leafWriterStep(), which does this - ** test before it knows the cost to varint-encode the term and - ** doclist lengths. At some point, change to - ** pWriter->data.nData>LEAF_MAX. - */ - if( iTermData+nTerm+nActualData>LEAF_MAX ){ - /* Flush out the leading data as a node */ - rc = leafWriterInternalFlush(v, pWriter, 0, iTermData); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - pWriter->nTermDistinct = nTermDistinct; - - /* Rebuild header using the current term */ - n = fts3PutVarint(pWriter->data.pData, 0); - n += fts3PutVarint(pWriter->data.pData+n, nTerm); - memcpy(pWriter->data.pData+n, pTerm, nTerm); - n += nTerm; - - /* There should always be room, because the previous encoding - ** included all data necessary to construct the term. - */ - assert( ndata.nData-iDoclistDatadata.pData+n, - pWriter->data.pData+iDoclistData, - pWriter->data.nData-iDoclistData); - pWriter->data.nData -= iDoclistData-n; - } - ASSERT_VALID_LEAF_NODE(pWriter->data.pData, pWriter->data.nData); - - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Push pTerm[nTerm] along with the doclist data to the leaf layer of -** %_segments. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Revise writeZeroSegment() so that doclists are -** constructed directly in pWriter->data. -*/ -static int leafWriterStep(fulltext_vtab *v, LeafWriter *pWriter, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, - const char *pData, int nData){ - int rc; - DLReader reader; - - dlrInit(&reader, DL_DEFAULT, pData, nData); - rc = leafWriterStepMerge(v, pWriter, pTerm, nTerm, &reader, 1); - dlrDestroy(&reader); - - return rc; -} - - -/****************************************************************/ -/* LeafReader is used to iterate over an individual leaf node. */ -typedef struct LeafReader { - DataBuffer term; /* copy of current term. */ - - const char *pData; /* data for current term. */ - int nData; -} LeafReader; - -static void leafReaderDestroy(LeafReader *pReader){ - dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->term); - SCRAMBLE(pReader); -} - -static int leafReaderAtEnd(LeafReader *pReader){ - return pReader->nData<=0; -} - -/* Access the current term. */ -static int leafReaderTermBytes(LeafReader *pReader){ - return pReader->term.nData; -} -static const char *leafReaderTerm(LeafReader *pReader){ - assert( pReader->term.nData>0 ); - return pReader->term.pData; -} - -/* Access the doclist data for the current term. */ -static int leafReaderDataBytes(LeafReader *pReader){ - int nData; - assert( pReader->term.nData>0 ); - fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData); - return nData; -} -static const char *leafReaderData(LeafReader *pReader){ - int n, nData; - assert( pReader->term.nData>0 ); - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData); - return pReader->pData+n; -} - -static void leafReaderInit(const char *pData, int nData, - LeafReader *pReader){ - int nTerm, n; - - assert( nData>0 ); - assert( pData[0]=='\0' ); - - CLEAR(pReader); - - /* Read the first term, skipping the header byte. */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pData+1, &nTerm); - dataBufferInit(&pReader->term, nTerm); - dataBufferReplace(&pReader->term, pData+1+n, nTerm); - - /* Position after the first term. */ - assert( 1+n+nTermpData = pData+1+n+nTerm; - pReader->nData = nData-1-n-nTerm; -} - -/* Step the reader forward to the next term. */ -static void leafReaderStep(LeafReader *pReader){ - int n, nData, nPrefix, nSuffix; - assert( !leafReaderAtEnd(pReader) ); - - /* Skip previous entry's data block. */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nData); - assert( n+nData<=pReader->nData ); - pReader->pData += n+nData; - pReader->nData -= n+nData; - - if( !leafReaderAtEnd(pReader) ){ - /* Construct the new term using a prefix from the old term plus a - ** suffix from the leaf data. - */ - n = fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData, &nPrefix); - n += fts3GetVarint32(pReader->pData+n, &nSuffix); - assert( n+nSuffixnData ); - pReader->term.nData = nPrefix; - dataBufferAppend(&pReader->term, pReader->pData+n, nSuffix); - - pReader->pData += n+nSuffix; - pReader->nData -= n+nSuffix; - } -} - -/* strcmp-style comparison of pReader's current term against pTerm. -** If isPrefix, equality means equal through nTerm bytes. -*/ -static int leafReaderTermCmp(LeafReader *pReader, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix){ - int c, n = pReader->term.nDataterm.nData : nTerm; - if( n==0 ){ - if( pReader->term.nData>0 ) return -1; - if(nTerm>0 ) return 1; - return 0; - } - - c = memcmp(pReader->term.pData, pTerm, n); - if( c!=0 ) return c; - if( isPrefix && n==nTerm ) return 0; - return pReader->term.nData - nTerm; -} - - -/****************************************************************/ -/* LeavesReader wraps LeafReader to allow iterating over the entire -** leaf layer of the tree. -*/ -typedef struct LeavesReader { - int idx; /* Index within the segment. */ - - sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* Statement we're streaming leaves from. */ - int eof; /* we've seen SQLITE_DONE from pStmt. */ - - LeafReader leafReader; /* reader for the current leaf. */ - DataBuffer rootData; /* root data for inline. */ -} LeavesReader; - -/* Access the current term. */ -static int leavesReaderTermBytes(LeavesReader *pReader){ - assert( !pReader->eof ); - return leafReaderTermBytes(&pReader->leafReader); -} -static const char *leavesReaderTerm(LeavesReader *pReader){ - assert( !pReader->eof ); - return leafReaderTerm(&pReader->leafReader); -} - -/* Access the doclist data for the current term. */ -static int leavesReaderDataBytes(LeavesReader *pReader){ - assert( !pReader->eof ); - return leafReaderDataBytes(&pReader->leafReader); -} -static const char *leavesReaderData(LeavesReader *pReader){ - assert( !pReader->eof ); - return leafReaderData(&pReader->leafReader); -} - -static int leavesReaderAtEnd(LeavesReader *pReader){ - return pReader->eof; -} - -/* loadSegmentLeaves() may not read all the way to SQLITE_DONE, thus -** leaving the statement handle open, which locks the table. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) This "solution" is not satisfactory. Really, there -** should be check-in function for all statement handles which -** arranges to call sqlite3_reset(). This most likely will require -** modification to control flow all over the place, though, so for now -** just punt. -** -** Note the the current system assumes that segment merges will run to -** completion, which is why this particular probably hasn't arisen in -** this case. Probably a brittle assumption. -*/ -static int leavesReaderReset(LeavesReader *pReader){ - return sqlite3_reset(pReader->pStmt); -} - -static void leavesReaderDestroy(LeavesReader *pReader){ - /* If idx is -1, that means we're using a non-cached statement - ** handle in the optimize() case, so we need to release it. - */ - if( pReader->pStmt!=NULL && pReader->idx==-1 ){ - sqlite3_finalize(pReader->pStmt); - } - leafReaderDestroy(&pReader->leafReader); - dataBufferDestroy(&pReader->rootData); - SCRAMBLE(pReader); -} - -/* Initialize pReader with the given root data (if iStartBlockid==0 -** the leaf data was entirely contained in the root), or from the -** stream of blocks between iStartBlockid and iEndBlockid, inclusive. -*/ -static int leavesReaderInit(fulltext_vtab *v, - int idx, - sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid, - sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid, - const char *pRootData, int nRootData, - LeavesReader *pReader){ - CLEAR(pReader); - pReader->idx = idx; - - dataBufferInit(&pReader->rootData, 0); - if( iStartBlockid==0 ){ - /* Entire leaf level fit in root data. */ - dataBufferReplace(&pReader->rootData, pRootData, nRootData); - leafReaderInit(pReader->rootData.pData, pReader->rootData.nData, - &pReader->leafReader); - }else{ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_leaf_statement(v, idx, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iStartBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 2, iEndBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - pReader->eof = 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - pReader->pStmt = s; - leafReaderInit(sqlite3_column_blob(pReader->pStmt, 0), - sqlite3_column_bytes(pReader->pStmt, 0), - &pReader->leafReader); + *pRowid = sqlite3_column_int64(pCsr->pStmt, 0); } return SQLITE_OK; } -/* Step the current leaf forward to the next term. If we reach the -** end of the current leaf, step forward to the next leaf block. +/* +** This is the xColumn method, called by SQLite to request a value from +** the row that the supplied cursor currently points to. */ -static int leavesReaderStep(fulltext_vtab *v, LeavesReader *pReader){ - assert( !leavesReaderAtEnd(pReader) ); - leafReaderStep(&pReader->leafReader); - - if( leafReaderAtEnd(&pReader->leafReader) ){ - int rc; - if( pReader->rootData.pData ){ - pReader->eof = 1; - return SQLITE_OK; - } - rc = sqlite3_step(pReader->pStmt); - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){ - pReader->eof = 1; - return rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc; - } - leafReaderDestroy(&pReader->leafReader); - leafReaderInit(sqlite3_column_blob(pReader->pStmt, 0), - sqlite3_column_bytes(pReader->pStmt, 0), - &pReader->leafReader); - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Order LeavesReaders by their term, ignoring idx. Readers at eof -** always sort to the end. -*/ -static int leavesReaderTermCmp(LeavesReader *lr1, LeavesReader *lr2){ - if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr1) ){ - if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr2) ) return 0; - return 1; - } - if( leavesReaderAtEnd(lr2) ) return -1; - - return leafReaderTermCmp(&lr1->leafReader, - leavesReaderTerm(lr2), leavesReaderTermBytes(lr2), - 0); -} - -/* Similar to leavesReaderTermCmp(), with additional ordering by idx -** so that older segments sort before newer segments. -*/ -static int leavesReaderCmp(LeavesReader *lr1, LeavesReader *lr2){ - int c = leavesReaderTermCmp(lr1, lr2); - if( c!=0 ) return c; - return lr1->idx-lr2->idx; -} - -/* Assume that pLr[1]..pLr[nLr] are sorted. Bubble pLr[0] into its -** sorted position. -*/ -static void leavesReaderReorder(LeavesReader *pLr, int nLr){ - while( nLr>1 && leavesReaderCmp(pLr, pLr+1)>0 ){ - LeavesReader tmp = pLr[0]; - pLr[0] = pLr[1]; - pLr[1] = tmp; - nLr--; - pLr++; - } -} - -/* Initializes pReaders with the segments from level iLevel, returning -** the number of segments in *piReaders. Leaves pReaders in sorted -** order. -*/ -static int leavesReadersInit(fulltext_vtab *v, int iLevel, - LeavesReader *pReaders, int *piReaders){ - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int i, rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_LEVEL_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, iLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - i = 0; - while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){ - sqlite_int64 iStart = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0); - sqlite_int64 iEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2); - int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2); - - assert( i0 ){ - leavesReaderDestroy(&pReaders[i]); - } - return rc; - } - - *piReaders = i; - - /* Leave our results sorted by term, then age. */ - while( i-- ){ - leavesReaderReorder(pReaders+i, *piReaders-i); - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Merge doclists from pReaders[nReaders] into a single doclist, which -** is written to pWriter. Assumes pReaders is ordered oldest to -** newest. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Consider putting this inline in segmentMerge(). */ -static int leavesReadersMerge(fulltext_vtab *v, - LeavesReader *pReaders, int nReaders, - LeafWriter *pWriter){ - DLReader dlReaders[MERGE_COUNT]; - const char *pTerm = leavesReaderTerm(pReaders); - int i, nTerm = leavesReaderTermBytes(pReaders); - - assert( nReaders<=MERGE_COUNT ); - - for(i=0; i0 ){ - rc = leavesReaderStep(v, lrs+i); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - /* Reorder by term, then by age. */ - leavesReaderReorder(lrs+i, MERGE_COUNT-i); - } - } - - for(i=0; i0 ); - - for(rc=SQLITE_OK; rc==SQLITE_OK && !leavesReaderAtEnd(pReader); - rc=leavesReaderStep(v, pReader)){ - /* TODO(shess) Really want leavesReaderTermCmp(), but that name is - ** already taken to compare the terms of two LeavesReaders. Think - ** on a better name. [Meanwhile, break encapsulation rather than - ** use a confusing name.] - */ - int c = leafReaderTermCmp(&pReader->leafReader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix); - if( c>0 ) break; /* Past any possible matches. */ - if( c==0 ){ - const char *pData = leavesReaderData(pReader); - int iBuffer, nData = leavesReaderDataBytes(pReader); - - /* Find the first empty buffer. */ - for(iBuffer=0; iBuffer0 ){ - assert(pBuffers!=NULL); - memcpy(p, pBuffers, nBuffers*sizeof(*pBuffers)); - sqlite3_free(pBuffers); - } - pBuffers = p; - } - dataBufferInit(&(pBuffers[nBuffers]), 0); - nBuffers++; - } - - /* At this point, must have an empty at iBuffer. */ - assert(iBufferpData, p->nData); - - /* dataBufferReset() could allow a large doclist to blow up - ** our memory requirements. - */ - if( p->nCapacity<1024 ){ - dataBufferReset(p); - }else{ - dataBufferDestroy(p); - dataBufferInit(p, 0); - } - } - } - } - } - - /* Union all the doclists together into *out. */ - /* TODO(shess) What if *out is big? Sigh. */ - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && nBuffers>0 ){ - int iBuffer; - for(iBuffer=0; iBuffer0 ){ - if( out->nData==0 ){ - dataBufferSwap(out, &(pBuffers[iBuffer])); - }else{ - docListAccumulateUnion(out, pBuffers[iBuffer].pData, - pBuffers[iBuffer].nData); - } - } - } - } - - while( nBuffers-- ){ - dataBufferDestroy(&(pBuffers[nBuffers])); - } - if( pBuffers!=NULL ) sqlite3_free(pBuffers); - - return rc; -} - -/* Call loadSegmentLeavesInt() with pData/nData as input. */ -static int loadSegmentLeaf(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - DataBuffer *out){ - LeavesReader reader; - int rc; - - assert( nData>1 ); - assert( *pData=='\0' ); - rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, 0, 0, pData, nData, &reader); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = loadSegmentLeavesInt(v, &reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out); - leavesReaderReset(&reader); - leavesReaderDestroy(&reader); - return rc; -} - -/* Call loadSegmentLeavesInt() with the leaf nodes from iStartLeaf to -** iEndLeaf (inclusive) as input, and merge the resulting doclist into -** out. -*/ -static int loadSegmentLeaves(fulltext_vtab *v, - sqlite_int64 iStartLeaf, sqlite_int64 iEndLeaf, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - DataBuffer *out){ - int rc; - LeavesReader reader; - - assert( iStartLeaf<=iEndLeaf ); - rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, iStartLeaf, iEndLeaf, NULL, 0, &reader); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = loadSegmentLeavesInt(v, &reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out); - leavesReaderReset(&reader); - leavesReaderDestroy(&reader); - return rc; -} - -/* Taking pData/nData as an interior node, find the sequence of child -** nodes which could include pTerm/nTerm/isPrefix. Note that the -** interior node terms logically come between the blocks, so there is -** one more blockid than there are terms (that block contains terms >= -** the last interior-node term). -*/ -/* TODO(shess) The calling code may already know that the end child is -** not worth calculating, because the end may be in a later sibling -** node. Consider whether breaking symmetry is worthwhile. I suspect -** it is not worthwhile. -*/ -static void getChildrenContaining(const char *pData, int nData, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - sqlite_int64 *piStartChild, - sqlite_int64 *piEndChild){ - InteriorReader reader; - - assert( nData>1 ); - assert( *pData!='\0' ); - interiorReaderInit(pData, nData, &reader); - - /* Scan for the first child which could contain pTerm/nTerm. */ - while( !interiorReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){ - if( interiorReaderTermCmp(&reader, pTerm, nTerm, 0)>0 ) break; - interiorReaderStep(&reader); - } - *piStartChild = interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(&reader); - - /* Keep scanning to find a term greater than our term, using prefix - ** comparison if indicated. If isPrefix is false, this will be the - ** same blockid as the starting block. - */ - while( !interiorReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){ - if( interiorReaderTermCmp(&reader, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix)>0 ) break; - interiorReaderStep(&reader); - } - *piEndChild = interiorReaderCurrentBlockid(&reader); - - interiorReaderDestroy(&reader); - - /* Children must ascend, and if !prefix, both must be the same. */ - assert( *piEndChild>=*piStartChild ); - assert( isPrefix || *piStartChild==*piEndChild ); -} - -/* Read block at iBlockid and pass it with other params to -** getChildrenContaining(). -*/ -static int loadAndGetChildrenContaining( - fulltext_vtab *v, - sqlite_int64 iBlockid, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - sqlite_int64 *piStartChild, sqlite_int64 *piEndChild +static int fts3ColumnMethod( + sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pCursor, /* Cursor to retrieve value from */ + sqlite3_context *pContext, /* Context for sqlite3_result_xxx() calls */ + int iCol /* Index of column to read value from */ ){ - sqlite3_stmt *s = NULL; - int rc; + int rc; /* Return Code */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr = (Fts3Cursor *) pCursor; + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pCursor->pVtab; - assert( iBlockid!=0 ); - assert( pTerm!=NULL ); - assert( nTerm!=0 ); /* TODO(shess) Why not allow this? */ - assert( piStartChild!=NULL ); - assert( piEndChild!=NULL ); + /* The column value supplied by SQLite must be in range. */ + assert( iCol>=0 && iCol<=p->nColumn+1 ); - rc = sql_get_statement(v, BLOCK_SELECT_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_bind_int64(s, 1, iBlockid); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ) return rc; - - getChildrenContaining(sqlite3_column_blob(s, 0), sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 0), - pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, piStartChild, piEndChild); - - /* We expect only one row. We must execute another sqlite3_step() - * to complete the iteration; otherwise the table will remain - * locked. */ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ) return SQLITE_ERROR; - if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ) return rc; - - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* Traverse the tree represented by pData[nData] looking for -** pTerm[nTerm], placing its doclist into *out. This is internal to -** loadSegment() to make error-handling cleaner. -*/ -static int loadSegmentInt(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData, - sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - DataBuffer *out){ - /* Special case where root is a leaf. */ - if( *pData=='\0' ){ - return loadSegmentLeaf(v, pData, nData, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out); - }else{ - int rc; - sqlite_int64 iStartChild, iEndChild; - - /* Process pData as an interior node, then loop down the tree - ** until we find the set of leaf nodes to scan for the term. + if( iCol==p->nColumn+1 ){ + /* This call is a request for the "docid" column. Since "docid" is an + ** alias for "rowid", use the xRowid() method to obtain the value. */ - getChildrenContaining(pData, nData, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, - &iStartChild, &iEndChild); - while( iStartChild>iLeavesEnd ){ - sqlite_int64 iNextStart, iNextEnd; - rc = loadAndGetChildrenContaining(v, iStartChild, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, - &iNextStart, &iNextEnd); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* If we've branched, follow the end branch, too. */ - if( iStartChild!=iEndChild ){ - sqlite_int64 iDummy; - rc = loadAndGetChildrenContaining(v, iEndChild, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, - &iDummy, &iNextEnd); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - - assert( iNextStart<=iNextEnd ); - iStartChild = iNextStart; - iEndChild = iNextEnd; - } - assert( iStartChild<=iLeavesEnd ); - assert( iEndChild<=iLeavesEnd ); - - /* Scan through the leaf segments for doclists. */ - return loadSegmentLeaves(v, iStartChild, iEndChild, - pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, out); - } -} - -/* Call loadSegmentInt() to collect the doclist for pTerm/nTerm, then -** merge its doclist over *out (any duplicate doclists read from the -** segment rooted at pData will overwrite those in *out). -*/ -/* TODO(shess) Consider changing this to determine the depth of the -** leaves using either the first characters of interior nodes (when -** ==1, we're one level above the leaves), or the first character of -** the root (which will describe the height of the tree directly). -** Either feels somewhat tricky to me. -*/ -/* TODO(shess) The current merge is likely to be slow for large -** doclists (though it should process from newest/smallest to -** oldest/largest, so it may not be that bad). It might be useful to -** modify things to allow for N-way merging. This could either be -** within a segment, with pairwise merges across segments, or across -** all segments at once. -*/ -static int loadSegment(fulltext_vtab *v, const char *pData, int nData, - sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, int isPrefix, - DataBuffer *out){ - DataBuffer result; - int rc; - - assert( nData>1 ); - - /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */ - assert( v->nPendingData<0 ); - - dataBufferInit(&result, 0); - rc = loadSegmentInt(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd, - pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, &result); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK && result.nData>0 ){ - if( out->nData==0 ){ - DataBuffer tmp = *out; - *out = result; - result = tmp; - }else{ - DataBuffer merged; - DLReader readers[2]; - - dlrInit(&readers[0], DL_DEFAULT, out->pData, out->nData); - dlrInit(&readers[1], DL_DEFAULT, result.pData, result.nData); - dataBufferInit(&merged, out->nData+result.nData); - docListMerge(&merged, readers, 2); - dataBufferDestroy(out); - *out = merged; - dlrDestroy(&readers[0]); - dlrDestroy(&readers[1]); - } - } - dataBufferDestroy(&result); - return rc; -} - -/* Scan the database and merge together the posting lists for the term -** into *out. -*/ -static int termSelect( - fulltext_vtab *v, - int iColumn, - const char *pTerm, int nTerm, /* Term to query for */ - int isPrefix, /* True for a prefix search */ - DocListType iType, - DataBuffer *out /* Write results here */ -){ - DataBuffer doclist; - sqlite3_stmt *s; - int rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - /* This code should never be called with buffered updates. */ - assert( v->nPendingData<0 ); - - dataBufferInit(&doclist, 0); - dataBufferInit(out, 0); - - /* Traverse the segments from oldest to newest so that newer doclist - ** elements for given docids overwrite older elements. - */ - while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){ - const char *pData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2); - const int nData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2); - const sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - rc = loadSegment(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd, pTerm, nTerm, isPrefix, - &doclist); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - } - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - if( doclist.nData!=0 ){ - /* TODO(shess) The old term_select_all() code applied the column - ** restrict as we merged segments, leading to smaller buffers. - ** This is probably worthwhile to bring back, once the new storage - ** system is checked in. - */ - if( iColumn==v->nColumn) iColumn = -1; - docListTrim(DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData, - iColumn, iType, out); - } + sqlite3_int64 iRowid; + rc = fts3RowidMethod(pCursor, &iRowid); + sqlite3_result_int64(pContext, iRowid); + }else if( iCol==p->nColumn ){ + /* The extra column whose name is the same as the table. + ** Return a blob which is a pointer to the cursor. + */ + sqlite3_result_blob(pContext, &pCsr, sizeof(pCsr), SQLITE_TRANSIENT); rc = SQLITE_OK; - } - - err: - dataBufferDestroy(&doclist); - return rc; -} - -/****************************************************************/ -/* Used to hold hashtable data for sorting. */ -typedef struct TermData { - const char *pTerm; - int nTerm; - DLCollector *pCollector; -} TermData; - -/* Orders TermData elements in strcmp fashion ( <0 for less-than, 0 -** for equal, >0 for greater-than). -*/ -static int termDataCmp(const void *av, const void *bv){ - const TermData *a = (const TermData *)av; - const TermData *b = (const TermData *)bv; - int n = a->nTermnTerm ? a->nTerm : b->nTerm; - int c = memcmp(a->pTerm, b->pTerm, n); - if( c!=0 ) return c; - return a->nTerm-b->nTerm; -} - -/* Order pTerms data by term, then write a new level 0 segment using -** LeafWriter. -*/ -static int writeZeroSegment(fulltext_vtab *v, fts3Hash *pTerms){ - fts3HashElem *e; - int idx, rc, i, n; - TermData *pData; - LeafWriter writer; - DataBuffer dl; - - /* Determine the next index at level 0, merging as necessary. */ - rc = segdirNextIndex(v, 0, &idx); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - n = fts3HashCount(pTerms); - pData = sqlite3_malloc(n*sizeof(TermData)); - - for(i = 0, e = fts3HashFirst(pTerms); e; i++, e = fts3HashNext(e)){ - assert( i1 ) qsort(pData, n, sizeof(*pData), termDataCmp); - - /* TODO(shess) Refactor so that we can write directly to the segment - ** DataBuffer, as happens for segment merges. - */ - leafWriterInit(0, idx, &writer); - dataBufferInit(&dl, 0); - for(i=0; inPendingData>=0 ){ - fts3HashElem *e; - for(e=fts3HashFirst(&v->pendingTerms); e; e=fts3HashNext(e)){ - dlcDelete(fts3HashData(e)); - } - fts3HashClear(&v->pendingTerms); - v->nPendingData = -1; - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* If pendingTerms has data, flush it to a level-zero segment, and -** free it. -*/ -static int flushPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v){ - if( v->nPendingData>=0 ){ - int rc = writeZeroSegment(v, &v->pendingTerms); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) clearPendingTerms(v); - return rc; - } - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* If pendingTerms is "too big", or docid is out of order, flush it. -** Regardless, be certain that pendingTerms is initialized for use. -*/ -static int initPendingTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ - /* TODO(shess) Explore whether partially flushing the buffer on - ** forced-flush would provide better performance. I suspect that if - ** we ordered the doclists by size and flushed the largest until the - ** buffer was half empty, that would let the less frequent terms - ** generate longer doclists. - */ - if( iDocid<=v->iPrevDocid || v->nPendingData>kPendingThreshold ){ - int rc = flushPendingTerms(v); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - } - if( v->nPendingData<0 ){ - fts3HashInit(&v->pendingTerms, FTS3_HASH_STRING, 1); - v->nPendingData = 0; - } - v->iPrevDocid = iDocid; - return SQLITE_OK; -} - -/* This function implements the xUpdate callback; it is the top-level entry - * point for inserting, deleting or updating a row in a full-text table. */ -static int fulltextUpdate(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, int nArg, sqlite3_value **ppArg, - sqlite_int64 *pRowid){ - fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab; - int rc; - - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 Update %p\n", pVtab)); - - if( nArg<2 ){ - rc = index_delete(v, sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[0])); + }else{ + rc = fts3CursorSeek(0, pCsr); if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - /* If we just deleted the last row in the table, clear out the - ** index data. - */ - rc = content_exists(v); - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ - rc = SQLITE_OK; - }else if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - /* Clear the pending terms so we don't flush a useless level-0 - ** segment when the transaction closes. - */ - rc = clearPendingTerms(v); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = segdir_delete_all(v); - } - } - } - } else if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[0]) != SQLITE_NULL ){ - /* An update: - * ppArg[0] = old rowid - * ppArg[1] = new rowid - * ppArg[2..2+v->nColumn-1] = values - * ppArg[2+v->nColumn] = value for magic column (we ignore this) - * ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1] = value for docid - */ - sqlite_int64 rowid = sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[0]); - if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[1]) != SQLITE_INTEGER || - sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[1]) != rowid ){ - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* we don't allow changing the rowid */ - }else if( sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1]) != SQLITE_INTEGER || - sqlite3_value_int64(ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1]) != rowid ){ - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; /* we don't allow changing the docid */ - }else{ - assert( nArg==2+v->nColumn+2); - rc = index_update(v, rowid, &ppArg[2]); - } - } else { - /* An insert: - * ppArg[1] = requested rowid - * ppArg[2..2+v->nColumn-1] = values - * ppArg[2+v->nColumn] = value for magic column (we ignore this) - * ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1] = value for docid - */ - sqlite3_value *pRequestDocid = ppArg[2+v->nColumn+1]; - assert( nArg==2+v->nColumn+2); - if( SQLITE_NULL != sqlite3_value_type(pRequestDocid) && - SQLITE_NULL != sqlite3_value_type(ppArg[1]) ){ - /* TODO(shess) Consider allowing this to work if the values are - ** identical. I'm inclined to discourage that usage, though, - ** given that both rowid and docid are special columns. Better - ** would be to define one or the other as the default winner, - ** but should it be fts3-centric (docid) or SQLite-centric - ** (rowid)? - */ - rc = SQLITE_ERROR; - }else{ - if( SQLITE_NULL == sqlite3_value_type(pRequestDocid) ){ - pRequestDocid = ppArg[1]; - } - rc = index_insert(v, pRequestDocid, &ppArg[2], pRowid); + sqlite3_result_value(pContext, sqlite3_column_value(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1)); } } - return rc; } -static int fulltextSync(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xSync()\n")); - return flushPendingTerms((fulltext_vtab *)pVtab); +/* +** This function is the implementation of the xUpdate callback used by +** FTS3 virtual tables. It is invoked by SQLite each time a row is to be +** inserted, updated or deleted. +*/ +static int fts3UpdateMethod( + sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, /* Virtual table handle */ + int nArg, /* Size of argument array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal, /* Array of arguments */ + sqlite_int64 *pRowid /* OUT: The affected (or effected) rowid */ +){ + return sqlite3Fts3UpdateMethod(pVtab, nArg, apVal, pRowid); } -static int fulltextBegin(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ - fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xBegin()\n")); - - /* Any buffered updates should have been cleared by the previous - ** transaction. - */ - assert( v->nPendingData<0 ); - return clearPendingTerms(v); +/* +** Implementation of xSync() method. Flush the contents of the pending-terms +** hash-table to the database. +*/ +static int fts3SyncMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + return sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush((Fts3Table *)pVtab); } -static int fulltextCommit(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ - fulltext_vtab *v = (fulltext_vtab *) pVtab; - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xCommit()\n")); - - /* Buffered updates should have been cleared by fulltextSync(). */ - assert( v->nPendingData<0 ); - return clearPendingTerms(v); +/* +** Implementation of xBegin() method. This is a no-op. +*/ +static int fts3BeginMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVtab); + assert( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->nPendingData==0 ); + return SQLITE_OK; } -static int fulltextRollback(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ - FTSTRACE(("FTS3 xRollback()\n")); - return clearPendingTerms((fulltext_vtab *)pVtab); +/* +** Implementation of xCommit() method. This is a no-op. The contents of +** the pending-terms hash-table have already been flushed into the database +** by fts3SyncMethod(). +*/ +static int fts3CommitMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVtab); + assert( ((Fts3Table *)pVtab)->nPendingData==0 ); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Implementation of xRollback(). Discard the contents of the pending-terms +** hash-table. Any changes made to the database are reverted by SQLite. +*/ +static int fts3RollbackMethod(sqlite3_vtab *pVtab){ + sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear((Fts3Table *)pVtab); + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Load the doclist associated with expression pExpr to pExpr->aDoclist. +** The loaded doclist contains positions as well as the document ids. +** This is used by the matchinfo(), snippet() and offsets() auxillary +** functions. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprLoadDoclist(Fts3Table *pTab, Fts3Expr *pExpr){ + return evalFts3Expr(pTab, pExpr, &pExpr->aDoclist, &pExpr->nDoclist, 1); +} + +/* +** After ExprLoadDoclist() (see above) has been called, this function is +** used to iterate through the position lists that make up the doclist +** stored in pExpr->aDoclist. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE char *sqlite3Fts3FindPositions( + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Access this expressions doclist */ + sqlite3_int64 iDocid, /* Docid associated with requested pos-list */ + int iCol /* Column of requested pos-list */ +){ + assert( pExpr->isLoaded ); + if( pExpr->aDoclist ){ + char *pEnd = &pExpr->aDoclist[pExpr->nDoclist]; + char *pCsr = pExpr->pCurrent; + + assert( pCsr ); + while( pCsriCurrentiCurrent); + pExpr->pCurrent = pCsr; + }else{ + if( pExpr->iCurrent==iDocid ){ + int iThis = 0; + if( iCol<0 ){ + /* If iCol is negative, return a pointer to the start of the + ** position-list (instead of a pointer to the start of a list + ** of offsets associated with a specific column). + */ + return pCsr; + } + while( iThis=2 ){ - zStart = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); - if( argc>=3 ){ - zEnd = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[2]); - if( argc>=4 ){ - zEllipsis = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(argv[3]); - } - } - } - snippetAllOffsets(pCursor); - snippetText(pCursor, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis); - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, pCursor->snippet.zSnippet, - pCursor->snippet.nSnippet, SQLITE_STATIC); + Fts3Cursor *pCsr; /* Cursor handle passed through apVal[0] */ + const char *zStart = ""; + const char *zEnd = ""; + const char *zEllipsis = "..."; + + /* There must be at least one argument passed to this function (otherwise + ** the non-overloaded version would have been called instead of this one). + */ + assert( nVal>=1 ); + + if( nVal>4 ){ + sqlite3_result_error(pContext, + "wrong number of arguments to function snippet()", -1); + return; + } + if( fts3FunctionArg(pContext, "snippet", apVal[0], &pCsr) ) return; + + switch( nVal ){ + case 4: zEllipsis = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[3]); + case 3: zEnd = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]); + case 2: zStart = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]); + } + if( !zEllipsis || !zEnd || !zStart ){ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pContext); + }else if( SQLITE_OK==fts3CursorSeek(pContext, pCsr) ){ + sqlite3Fts3Snippet(pContext, pCsr, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis); + } +} + +/* +** Implementation of the snippet2() function for FTS3 +*/ +static void fts3Snippet2Func( + sqlite3_context *pContext, /* SQLite function call context */ + int nVal, /* Size of apVal[] array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Array of arguments */ +){ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr; /* Cursor handle passed through apVal[0] */ + const char *zStart = ""; + const char *zEnd = ""; + const char *zEllipsis = "..."; + int iCol = -1; + int nToken = 10; + + /* There must be at least one argument passed to this function (otherwise + ** the non-overloaded version would have been called instead of this one). + */ + assert( nVal>=1 ); + + if( nVal>6 ){ + sqlite3_result_error(pContext, + "wrong number of arguments to function snippet()", -1); + return; + } + if( fts3FunctionArg(pContext, "snippet", apVal[0], &pCsr) ) return; + + switch( nVal ){ + case 6: nToken = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[5]); + case 5: iCol = sqlite3_value_int(apVal[4]); + case 4: zEllipsis = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[3]); + case 3: zEnd = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[2]); + case 2: zStart = (const char*)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[1]); + } + if( !zEllipsis || !zEnd || !zStart ){ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pContext); + }else if( SQLITE_OK==fts3CursorSeek(pContext, pCsr) ){ + sqlite3Fts3Snippet2(pContext, pCsr, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis, iCol, nToken); } } /* ** Implementation of the offsets() function for FTS3 */ -static void snippetOffsetsFunc( - sqlite3_context *pContext, - int argc, - sqlite3_value **argv +static void fts3OffsetsFunc( + sqlite3_context *pContext, /* SQLite function call context */ + int nVal, /* Size of argument array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Array of arguments */ ){ - fulltext_cursor *pCursor; - if( argc<1 ) return; - if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB || - sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){ - sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "illegal first argument to offsets",-1); - }else{ - memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor)); - snippetAllOffsets(pCursor); - snippetOffsetText(&pCursor->snippet); - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, - pCursor->snippet.zOffset, pCursor->snippet.nOffset, - SQLITE_STATIC); + Fts3Cursor *pCsr; /* Cursor handle passed through apVal[0] */ + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); + + assert( nVal==1 ); + if( fts3FunctionArg(pContext, "offsets", apVal[0], &pCsr) ) return; + assert( pCsr ); + if( SQLITE_OK==fts3CursorSeek(pContext, pCsr) ){ + sqlite3Fts3Offsets(pContext, pCsr); } } -/* OptLeavesReader is nearly identical to LeavesReader, except that -** where LeavesReader is geared towards the merging of complete -** segment levels (with exactly MERGE_COUNT segments), OptLeavesReader -** is geared towards implementation of the optimize() function, and -** can merge all segments simultaneously. This version may be -** somewhat less efficient than LeavesReader because it merges into an -** accumulator rather than doing an N-way merge, but since segment -** size grows exponentially (so segment count logrithmically) this is -** probably not an immediate problem. +/* +** Implementation of the special optimize() function for FTS3. This +** function merges all segments in the database to a single segment. +** Example usage is: +** +** SELECT optimize(t) FROM t LIMIT 1; +** +** where 't' is the name of an FTS3 table. */ -/* TODO(shess): Prove that assertion, or extend the merge code to -** merge tree fashion (like the prefix-searching code does). -*/ -/* TODO(shess): OptLeavesReader and LeavesReader could probably be -** merged with little or no loss of performance for LeavesReader. The -** merged code would need to handle >MERGE_COUNT segments, and would -** also need to be able to optionally optimize away deletes. -*/ -typedef struct OptLeavesReader { - /* Segment number, to order readers by age. */ - int segment; - LeavesReader reader; -} OptLeavesReader; +static void fts3OptimizeFunc( + sqlite3_context *pContext, /* SQLite function call context */ + int nVal, /* Size of argument array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Array of arguments */ +){ + int rc; /* Return code */ + Fts3Table *p; /* Virtual table handle */ + Fts3Cursor *pCursor; /* Cursor handle passed through apVal[0] */ -static int optLeavesReaderAtEnd(OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderAtEnd(&pReader->reader); -} -static int optLeavesReaderTermBytes(OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderTermBytes(&pReader->reader); -} -static const char *optLeavesReaderData(OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderData(&pReader->reader); -} -static int optLeavesReaderDataBytes(OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderDataBytes(&pReader->reader); -} -static const char *optLeavesReaderTerm(OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderTerm(&pReader->reader); -} -static int optLeavesReaderStep(fulltext_vtab *v, OptLeavesReader *pReader){ - return leavesReaderStep(v, &pReader->reader); -} -static int optLeavesReaderTermCmp(OptLeavesReader *lr1, OptLeavesReader *lr2){ - return leavesReaderTermCmp(&lr1->reader, &lr2->reader); -} -/* Order by term ascending, segment ascending (oldest to newest), with -** exhausted readers to the end. -*/ -static int optLeavesReaderCmp(OptLeavesReader *lr1, OptLeavesReader *lr2){ - int c = optLeavesReaderTermCmp(lr1, lr2); - if( c!=0 ) return c; - return lr1->segment-lr2->segment; -} -/* Bubble pLr[0] to appropriate place in pLr[1..nLr-1]. Assumes that -** pLr[1..nLr-1] is already sorted. -*/ -static void optLeavesReaderReorder(OptLeavesReader *pLr, int nLr){ - while( nLr>1 && optLeavesReaderCmp(pLr, pLr+1)>0 ){ - OptLeavesReader tmp = pLr[0]; - pLr[0] = pLr[1]; - pLr[1] = tmp; - nLr--; - pLr++; + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nVal); + + assert( nVal==1 ); + if( fts3FunctionArg(pContext, "optimize", apVal[0], &pCursor) ) return; + p = (Fts3Table *)pCursor->base.pVtab; + assert( p ); + + rc = sqlite3Fts3Optimize(p); + + switch( rc ){ + case SQLITE_OK: + sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index optimized", -1, SQLITE_STATIC); + break; + case SQLITE_DONE: + sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index already optimal", -1, SQLITE_STATIC); + break; + default: + sqlite3_result_error_code(pContext, rc); + break; } } -/* optimize() helper function. Put the readers in order and iterate -** through them, merging doclists for matching terms into pWriter. -** Returns SQLITE_OK on success, or the SQLite error code which -** prevented success. +/* +** Implementation of the matchinfo() function for FTS3 */ -static int optimizeInternal(fulltext_vtab *v, - OptLeavesReader *readers, int nReaders, - LeafWriter *pWriter){ - int i, rc = SQLITE_OK; - DataBuffer doclist, merged, tmp; +static void fts3MatchinfoFunc( + sqlite3_context *pContext, /* SQLite function call context */ + int nVal, /* Size of argument array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Array of arguments */ +){ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr; /* Cursor handle passed through apVal[0] */ - /* Order the readers. */ - i = nReaders; - while( i-- > 0 ){ - optLeavesReaderReorder(&readers[i], nReaders-i); - } - - dataBufferInit(&doclist, LEAF_MAX); - dataBufferInit(&merged, LEAF_MAX); - - /* Exhausted readers bubble to the end, so when the first reader is - ** at eof, all are at eof. - */ - while( !optLeavesReaderAtEnd(&readers[0]) ){ - - /* Figure out how many readers share the next term. */ - for(i=1; i 0 ){ - dlrDestroy(&dlReaders[nReaders]); - } - - /* Accumulated doclist to reader 0 for next pass. */ - dlrInit(&dlReaders[0], DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData); - } - - /* Destroy reader that was left in the pipeline. */ - dlrDestroy(&dlReaders[0]); - - /* Trim deletions from the doclist. */ - dataBufferReset(&merged); - docListTrim(DL_DEFAULT, doclist.pData, doclist.nData, - -1, DL_DEFAULT, &merged); - } - - /* Only pass doclists with hits (skip if all hits deleted). */ - if( merged.nData>0 ){ - rc = leafWriterStep(v, pWriter, - optLeavesReaderTerm(&readers[0]), - optLeavesReaderTermBytes(&readers[0]), - merged.pData, merged.nData); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - } - - /* Step merged readers to next term and reorder. */ - while( i-- > 0 ){ - rc = optLeavesReaderStep(v, &readers[i]); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - optLeavesReaderReorder(&readers[i], nReaders-i); - } - } - - err: - dataBufferDestroy(&doclist); - dataBufferDestroy(&merged); - return rc; -} - -/* Implement optimize() function for FTS3. optimize(t) merges all -** segments in the fts index into a single segment. 't' is the magic -** table-named column. -*/ -static void optimizeFunc(sqlite3_context *pContext, - int argc, sqlite3_value **argv){ - fulltext_cursor *pCursor; - if( argc>1 ){ - sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "excess arguments to optimize()",-1); - }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB || - sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){ - sqlite3_result_error(pContext, "illegal first argument to optimize",-1); - }else{ - fulltext_vtab *v; - int i, rc, iMaxLevel; - OptLeavesReader *readers; - int nReaders; - LeafWriter writer; - sqlite3_stmt *s; - - memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor)); - v = cursor_vtab(pCursor); - - /* Flush any buffered updates before optimizing. */ - rc = flushPendingTerms(v); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - rc = segdir_count(v, &nReaders, &iMaxLevel); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - if( nReaders==0 || nReaders==1 ){ - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index already optimal", -1, - SQLITE_STATIC); - return; - } - - rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_ALL_STMT, &s); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - readers = sqlite3_malloc(nReaders*sizeof(readers[0])); - if( readers==NULL ) goto err; - - /* Note that there will already be a segment at this position - ** until we call segdir_delete() on iMaxLevel. - */ - leafWriterInit(iMaxLevel, 0, &writer); - - i = 0; - while( (rc = sqlite3_step(s))==SQLITE_ROW ){ - sqlite_int64 iStart = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0); - sqlite_int64 iEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2); - int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2); - - assert( i 0 ){ - leavesReaderDestroy(&readers[i].reader); - } - sqlite3_free(readers); - - /* If we've successfully gotten to here, delete the old segments - ** and flush the interior structure of the new segment. - */ - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - for( i=0; i<=iMaxLevel; i++ ){ - rc = segdir_delete(v, i); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) break; - } - - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ) rc = leafWriterFinalize(v, &writer); - } - - leafWriterDestroy(&writer); - - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto err; - - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "Index optimized", -1, SQLITE_STATIC); + if( nVal!=1 ){ + sqlite3_result_error(pContext, + "wrong number of arguments to function matchinfo()", -1); return; + } - /* TODO(shess): Error-handling needs to be improved along the - ** lines of the dump_ functions. - */ - err: - { - char buf[512]; - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "Error in optimize: %s", - sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pContext))); - sqlite3_result_error(pContext, buf, -1); - } + if( SQLITE_OK==fts3FunctionArg(pContext, "matchinfo", apVal[0], &pCsr) ){ + sqlite3Fts3Matchinfo(pContext, pCsr); } } -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST -/* Generate an error of the form ": ". If msg is NULL, -** pull the error from the context's db handle. -*/ -static void generateError(sqlite3_context *pContext, - const char *prefix, const char *msg){ - char buf[512]; - if( msg==NULL ) msg = sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3_context_db_handle(pContext)); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%s: %s", prefix, msg); - sqlite3_result_error(pContext, buf, -1); -} - -/* Helper function to collect the set of terms in the segment into -** pTerms. The segment is defined by the leaf nodes between -** iStartBlockid and iEndBlockid, inclusive, or by the contents of -** pRootData if iStartBlockid is 0 (in which case the entire segment -** fit in a leaf). -*/ -static int collectSegmentTerms(fulltext_vtab *v, sqlite3_stmt *s, - fts3Hash *pTerms){ - const sqlite_int64 iStartBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 0); - const sqlite_int64 iEndBlockid = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - const char *pRootData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2); - const int nRootData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2); - LeavesReader reader; - int rc = leavesReaderInit(v, 0, iStartBlockid, iEndBlockid, - pRootData, nRootData, &reader); - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; - - while( rc==SQLITE_OK && !leavesReaderAtEnd(&reader) ){ - const char *pTerm = leavesReaderTerm(&reader); - const int nTerm = leavesReaderTermBytes(&reader); - void *oldValue = sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pTerms, pTerm, nTerm); - void *newValue = (void *)((char *)oldValue+1); - - /* From the comment before sqlite3Fts3HashInsert in fts3_hash.c, - ** the data value passed is returned in case of malloc failure. - */ - if( newValue==sqlite3Fts3HashInsert(pTerms, pTerm, nTerm, newValue) ){ - rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; - }else{ - rc = leavesReaderStep(v, &reader); - } - } - - leavesReaderDestroy(&reader); - return rc; -} - -/* Helper function to build the result string for dump_terms(). */ -static int generateTermsResult(sqlite3_context *pContext, fts3Hash *pTerms){ - int iTerm, nTerms, nResultBytes, iByte; - char *result; - TermData *pData; - fts3HashElem *e; - - /* Iterate pTerms to generate an array of terms in pData for - ** sorting. - */ - nTerms = fts3HashCount(pTerms); - assert( nTerms>0 ); - pData = sqlite3_malloc(nTerms*sizeof(TermData)); - if( pData==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; - - nResultBytes = 0; - for(iTerm = 0, e = fts3HashFirst(pTerms); e; iTerm++, e = fts3HashNext(e)){ - nResultBytes += fts3HashKeysize(e)+1; /* Term plus trailing space */ - assert( iTerm0 ); /* nTerms>0, nResultsBytes must be, too. */ - result = sqlite3_malloc(nResultBytes); - if( result==NULL ){ - sqlite3_free(pData); - return SQLITE_NOMEM; - } - - if( nTerms>1 ) qsort(pData, nTerms, sizeof(*pData), termDataCmp); - - /* Read the terms in order to build the result. */ - iByte = 0; - for(iTerm=0; iTerm0 ){ - rc = generateTermsResult(pContext, &terms); - if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){ - generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "out of memory"); - }else{ - assert( rc==SQLITE_OK ); - } - }else if( argc==3 ){ - /* The specific segment asked for could not be found. */ - generateError(pContext, "dump_terms", "segment not found"); - }else{ - /* No segments found. */ - /* TODO(shess): It should be impossible to reach this. This - ** case can only happen for an empty table, in which case - ** SQLite has no rows to call this function on. - */ - sqlite3_result_null(pContext); - } - } - sqlite3Fts3HashClear(&terms); - } -} - -/* Expand the DL_DEFAULT doclist in pData into a text result in -** pContext. -*/ -static void createDoclistResult(sqlite3_context *pContext, - const char *pData, int nData){ - DataBuffer dump; - DLReader dlReader; - - assert( pData!=NULL && nData>0 ); - - dataBufferInit(&dump, 0); - dlrInit(&dlReader, DL_DEFAULT, pData, nData); - for( ; !dlrAtEnd(&dlReader); dlrStep(&dlReader) ){ - char buf[256]; - PLReader plReader; - - plrInit(&plReader, &dlReader); - if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_DOCIDS || plrAtEnd(&plReader) ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "[%lld] ", dlrDocid(&dlReader)); - dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf)); - }else{ - int iColumn = plrColumn(&plReader); - - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "[%lld %d[", - dlrDocid(&dlReader), iColumn); - dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf)); - - for( ; !plrAtEnd(&plReader); plrStep(&plReader) ){ - if( plrColumn(&plReader)!=iColumn ){ - iColumn = plrColumn(&plReader); - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "] %d[", iColumn); - assert( dump.nData>0 ); - dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */ - assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' '); - dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf)); - } - if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%d,%d,%d ", - plrPosition(&plReader), - plrStartOffset(&plReader), plrEndOffset(&plReader)); - }else if( DL_DEFAULT==DL_POSITIONS ){ - sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(buf), buf, "%d ", plrPosition(&plReader)); - }else{ - assert( NULL=="Unhandled DL_DEFAULT value"); - } - dataBufferAppend(&dump, buf, strlen(buf)); - } - plrDestroy(&plReader); - - assert( dump.nData>0 ); - dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */ - assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' '); - dataBufferAppend(&dump, "]] ", 3); - } - } - dlrDestroy(&dlReader); - - assert( dump.nData>0 ); - dump.nData--; /* Overwrite trailing space. */ - assert( dump.pData[dump.nData]==' '); - dump.pData[dump.nData] = '\0'; - assert( dump.nData>0 ); - - /* Passes ownership of dump's buffer to pContext. */ - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, dump.pData, dump.nData, sqlite3_free); - dump.pData = NULL; - dump.nData = dump.nCapacity = 0; -} - -/* Implements dump_doclist() for use in inspecting the fts3 index from -** tests. TEXT result containing a string representation of the -** doclist for the indicated term. dump_doclist(t, term, level, idx) -** dumps the doclist for term from the segment specified by level, idx -** (in %_segdir), while dump_doclist(t, term) dumps the logical -** doclist for the term across all segments. The per-segment doclist -** can contain deletions, while the full-index doclist will not -** (deletions are omitted). -** -** Result formats differ with the setting of DL_DEFAULTS. Examples: -** -** DL_DOCIDS: [1] [3] [7] -** DL_POSITIONS: [1 0[0 4] 1[17]] [3 1[5]] -** DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS: [1 0[0,0,3 4,23,26] 1[17,102,105]] [3 1[5,20,23]] -** -** In each case the number after the outer '[' is the docid. In the -** latter two cases, the number before the inner '[' is the column -** associated with the values within. For DL_POSITIONS the numbers -** within are the positions, for DL_POSITIONS_OFFSETS they are the -** position, the start offset, and the end offset. -*/ -static void dumpDoclistFunc( - sqlite3_context *pContext, - int argc, sqlite3_value **argv -){ - fulltext_cursor *pCursor; - if( argc!=2 && argc!=4 ){ - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "incorrect arguments"); - }else if( sqlite3_value_type(argv[0])!=SQLITE_BLOB || - sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])!=sizeof(pCursor) ){ - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "illegal first argument"); - }else if( sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])==NULL || - sqlite3_value_text(argv[1])[0]=='\0' ){ - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "empty second argument"); - }else{ - const char *pTerm = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); - const int nTerm = strlen(pTerm); - fulltext_vtab *v; - int rc; - DataBuffer doclist; - - memcpy(&pCursor, sqlite3_value_blob(argv[0]), sizeof(pCursor)); - v = cursor_vtab(pCursor); - - dataBufferInit(&doclist, 0); - - /* termSelect() yields the same logical doclist that queries are - ** run against. - */ - if( argc==2 ){ - rc = termSelect(v, v->nColumn, pTerm, nTerm, 0, DL_DEFAULT, &doclist); - }else{ - sqlite3_stmt *s = NULL; - - /* Get our specific segment's information. */ - rc = sql_get_statement(v, SEGDIR_SELECT_SEGMENT_STMT, &s); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 1, sqlite3_value_int(argv[2])); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3_bind_int(s, 2, sqlite3_value_int(argv[3])); - } - } - - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - - if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ - dataBufferDestroy(&doclist); - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "segment not found"); - return; - } - - /* Found a segment, load it into doclist. */ - if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){ - const sqlite_int64 iLeavesEnd = sqlite3_column_int64(s, 1); - const char *pData = sqlite3_column_blob(s, 2); - const int nData = sqlite3_column_bytes(s, 2); - - /* loadSegment() is used by termSelect() to load each - ** segment's data. - */ - rc = loadSegment(v, pData, nData, iLeavesEnd, pTerm, nTerm, 0, - &doclist); - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - rc = sqlite3_step(s); - - /* Should not have more than one matching segment. */ - if( rc!=SQLITE_DONE ){ - sqlite3_reset(s); - dataBufferDestroy(&doclist); - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "invalid segdir"); - return; - } - rc = SQLITE_OK; - } - } - } - - sqlite3_reset(s); - } - - if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ - if( doclist.nData>0 ){ - createDoclistResult(pContext, doclist.pData, doclist.nData); - }else{ - /* TODO(shess): This can happen if the term is not present, or - ** if all instances of the term have been deleted and this is - ** an all-index dump. It may be interesting to distinguish - ** these cases. - */ - sqlite3_result_text(pContext, "", 0, SQLITE_STATIC); - } - }else if( rc==SQLITE_NOMEM ){ - /* Handle out-of-memory cases specially because if they are - ** generated in fts3 code they may not be reflected in the db - ** handle. - */ - /* TODO(shess): Handle this more comprehensively. - ** sqlite3ErrStr() has what I need, but is internal. - */ - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", "out of memory"); - }else{ - generateError(pContext, "dump_doclist", NULL); - } - - dataBufferDestroy(&doclist); - } -} -#endif - /* ** This routine implements the xFindFunction method for the FTS3 ** virtual table. */ -static int fulltextFindFunction( - sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, - int nArg, - const char *zName, - void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), - void **ppArg +static int fts3FindFunctionMethod( + sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, /* Virtual table handle */ + int nArg, /* Number of SQL function arguments */ + const char *zName, /* Name of SQL function */ + void (**pxFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**), /* OUT: Result */ + void **ppArg /* Unused */ ){ - if( strcmp(zName,"snippet")==0 ){ - *pxFunc = snippetFunc; - return 1; - }else if( strcmp(zName,"offsets")==0 ){ - *pxFunc = snippetOffsetsFunc; - return 1; - }else if( strcmp(zName,"optimize")==0 ){ - *pxFunc = optimizeFunc; - return 1; -#ifdef SQLITE_TEST - /* NOTE(shess): These functions are present only for testing - ** purposes. No particular effort is made to optimize their - ** execution or how they build their results. - */ - }else if( strcmp(zName,"dump_terms")==0 ){ - /* fprintf(stderr, "Found dump_terms\n"); */ - *pxFunc = dumpTermsFunc; - return 1; - }else if( strcmp(zName,"dump_doclist")==0 ){ - /* fprintf(stderr, "Found dump_doclist\n"); */ - *pxFunc = dumpDoclistFunc; - return 1; -#endif + struct Overloaded { + const char *zName; + void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); + } aOverload[] = { + { "snippet", fts3SnippetFunc }, + { "snippet2", fts3Snippet2Func }, + { "offsets", fts3OffsetsFunc }, + { "optimize", fts3OptimizeFunc }, + { "matchinfo", fts3MatchinfoFunc }, + }; + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pVtab); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nArg); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(ppArg); + + for(i=0; ipPhrase->nToken-1):0) * sizeof(struct PhraseToken); @@ -105008,7 +101212,7 @@ static int getNextNode( int *pnConsumed /* OUT: Number of bytes consumed */ ){ static const struct Fts3Keyword { - char z[4]; /* Keyword text */ + char *z; /* Keyword text */ unsigned char n; /* Length of the keyword */ unsigned char parenOnly; /* Only valid in paren mode */ unsigned char eType; /* Keyword code */ @@ -105071,11 +101275,14 @@ static int getNextNode( || cNext=='"' || cNext=='(' || cNext==')' || cNext==0 ){ pRet = (Fts3Expr *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3Expr)); + if( !pRet ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } memset(pRet, 0, sizeof(Fts3Expr)); pRet->eType = pKey->eType; pRet->nNear = nNear; *ppExpr = pRet; - *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + nKey; + *pnConsumed = (int)((zInput - z) + nKey); return SQLITE_OK; } @@ -105095,14 +101302,14 @@ static int getNextNode( if( rc==SQLITE_OK && !*ppExpr ){ rc = SQLITE_DONE; } - *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + 1 + nConsumed; + *pnConsumed = (int)((zInput - z) + 1 + nConsumed); return rc; } /* Check for a close bracket. */ if( *zInput==')' ){ pParse->nNest--; - *pnConsumed = (zInput - z) + 1; + *pnConsumed = (int)((zInput - z) + 1); return SQLITE_DONE; } } @@ -105114,7 +101321,7 @@ static int getNextNode( */ if( *zInput=='"' ){ for(ii=1; iinCol; ii++){ const char *zStr = pParse->azCol[ii]; - int nStr = strlen(zStr); + int nStr = (int)strlen(zStr); if( nInput>nStr && zInput[nStr]==':' && sqlite3_strnicmp(zStr, zInput, nStr)==0 ){ iCol = ii; - iColLen = ((zInput - z) + nStr + 1); + iColLen = (int)((zInput - z) + nStr + 1); break; } } @@ -105408,7 +101615,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprParse( return SQLITE_OK; } if( n<0 ){ - n = strlen(z); + n = (int)strlen(z); } rc = fts3ExprParse(&sParse, z, n, ppExpr, &nParsed); @@ -105429,6 +101636,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(Fts3Expr *p){ if( p ){ sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p->pLeft); sqlite3Fts3ExprFree(p->pRight); + sqlite3_free(p->aDoclist); sqlite3_free(p); } } @@ -105462,7 +101670,7 @@ static int queryTestTokenizer( sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, 0)==SQLITE_BLOB ){ - memcpy(pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp)); + memcpy((void *)pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp)); } } @@ -105606,8 +101814,8 @@ exprtest_out: ** Register the query expression parser test function fts3_exprtest() ** with database connection db. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3* db){ - sqlite3_create_function( +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3ExprInitTestInterface(sqlite3* db){ + return sqlite3_create_function( db, "fts3_exprtest", -1, SQLITE_UTF8, 0, fts3ExprTest, 0, 0 ); } @@ -105670,7 +101878,7 @@ static void fts3HashFree(void *p){ ** true if the hash table should make its own private copy of keys and ** false if it should just use the supplied pointer. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(fts3Hash *pNew, int keyClass, int copyKey){ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(Fts3Hash *pNew, char keyClass, char copyKey){ assert( pNew!=0 ); assert( keyClass>=FTS3_HASH_STRING && keyClass<=FTS3_HASH_BINARY ); pNew->keyClass = keyClass; @@ -105685,8 +101893,8 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashInit(fts3Hash *pNew, int keyClass, int copyKe ** Call this routine to delete a hash table or to reset a hash table ** to the empty state. */ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash *pH){ - fts3HashElem *elem; /* For looping over all elements of the table */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(Fts3Hash *pH){ + Fts3HashElem *elem; /* For looping over all elements of the table */ assert( pH!=0 ); elem = pH->first; @@ -105695,7 +101903,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3HashClear(fts3Hash *pH){ pH->ht = 0; pH->htsize = 0; while( elem ){ - fts3HashElem *next_elem = elem->next; + Fts3HashElem *next_elem = elem->next; if( pH->copyKey && elem->pKey ){ fts3HashFree(elem->pKey); } @@ -105778,11 +101986,11 @@ static int (*ftsCompareFunction(int keyClass))(const void*,int,const void*,int){ /* Link an element into the hash table */ static void fts3HashInsertElement( - fts3Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */ + Fts3Hash *pH, /* The complete hash table */ struct _fts3ht *pEntry, /* The entry into which pNew is inserted */ - fts3HashElem *pNew /* The element to be inserted */ + Fts3HashElem *pNew /* The element to be inserted */ ){ - fts3HashElem *pHead; /* First element already in pEntry */ + Fts3HashElem *pHead; /* First element already in pEntry */ pHead = pEntry->chain; if( pHead ){ pNew->next = pHead; @@ -105804,15 +102012,17 @@ static void fts3HashInsertElement( /* Resize the hash table so that it cantains "new_size" buckets. ** "new_size" must be a power of 2. The hash table might fail ** to resize if sqliteMalloc() fails. +** +** Return non-zero if a memory allocation error occurs. */ -static void fts3Rehash(fts3Hash *pH, int new_size){ +static int fts3Rehash(Fts3Hash *pH, int new_size){ struct _fts3ht *new_ht; /* The new hash table */ - fts3HashElem *elem, *next_elem; /* For looping over existing elements */ + Fts3HashElem *elem, *next_elem; /* For looping over existing elements */ int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */ assert( (new_size & (new_size-1))==0 ); new_ht = (struct _fts3ht *)fts3HashMalloc( new_size*sizeof(struct _fts3ht) ); - if( new_ht==0 ) return; + if( new_ht==0 ) return 1; fts3HashFree(pH->ht); pH->ht = new_ht; pH->htsize = new_size; @@ -105822,19 +102032,20 @@ static void fts3Rehash(fts3Hash *pH, int new_size){ next_elem = elem->next; fts3HashInsertElement(pH, &new_ht[h], elem); } + return 0; } /* This function (for internal use only) locates an element in an ** hash table that matches the given key. The hash for this key has ** already been computed and is passed as the 4th parameter. */ -static fts3HashElem *fts3FindElementByHash( - const fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */ +static Fts3HashElem *fts3FindElementByHash( + const Fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH to be searched */ const void *pKey, /* The key we are searching for */ int nKey, int h /* The hash for this key. */ ){ - fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ + Fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ int count; /* Number of elements left to test */ int (*xCompare)(const void*,int,const void*,int); /* comparison function */ @@ -105857,8 +102068,8 @@ static fts3HashElem *fts3FindElementByHash( ** element and a hash on the element's key. */ static void fts3RemoveElementByHash( - fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH containing "elem" */ - fts3HashElem* elem, /* The element to be removed from the pH */ + Fts3Hash *pH, /* The pH containing "elem" */ + Fts3HashElem* elem, /* The element to be removed from the pH */ int h /* Hash value for the element */ ){ struct _fts3ht *pEntry; @@ -105890,13 +102101,12 @@ static void fts3RemoveElementByHash( } } -/* Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key -** that matches pKey,nKey. Return the data for this element if it is -** found, or NULL if there is no match. -*/ -SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash *pH, const void *pKey, int nKey){ - int h; /* A hash on key */ - fts3HashElem *elem; /* The element that matches key */ +SQLITE_PRIVATE Fts3HashElem *sqlite3Fts3HashFindElem( + const Fts3Hash *pH, + const void *pKey, + int nKey +){ + int h; /* A hash on key */ int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */ if( pH==0 || pH->ht==0 ) return 0; @@ -105904,8 +102114,19 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash *pH, const void *pKey, i assert( xHash!=0 ); h = (*xHash)(pKey,nKey); assert( (pH->htsize & (pH->htsize-1))==0 ); - elem = fts3FindElementByHash(pH,pKey,nKey, h & (pH->htsize-1)); - return elem ? elem->data : 0; + return fts3FindElementByHash(pH,pKey,nKey, h & (pH->htsize-1)); +} + +/* +** Attempt to locate an element of the hash table pH with a key +** that matches pKey,nKey. Return the data for this element if it is +** found, or NULL if there is no match. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const Fts3Hash *pH, const void *pKey, int nKey){ + Fts3HashElem *pElem; /* The element that matches key (if any) */ + + pElem = sqlite3Fts3HashFindElem(pH, pKey, nKey); + return pElem ? pElem->data : 0; } /* Insert an element into the hash table pH. The key is pKey,nKey @@ -105924,15 +102145,15 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashFind(const fts3Hash *pH, const void *pKey, i ** element corresponding to "key" is removed from the hash table. */ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert( - fts3Hash *pH, /* The hash table to insert into */ + Fts3Hash *pH, /* The hash table to insert into */ const void *pKey, /* The key */ int nKey, /* Number of bytes in the key */ void *data /* The data */ ){ int hraw; /* Raw hash value of the key */ int h; /* the hash of the key modulo hash table size */ - fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ - fts3HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */ + Fts3HashElem *elem; /* Used to loop thru the element list */ + Fts3HashElem *new_elem; /* New element added to the pH */ int (*xHash)(const void*,int); /* The hash function */ assert( pH!=0 ); @@ -105952,14 +102173,14 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert( return old_data; } if( data==0 ) return 0; - if( pH->htsize==0 ){ - fts3Rehash(pH,8); - if( pH->htsize==0 ){ - pH->count = 0; - return data; - } + if( (pH->htsize==0 && fts3Rehash(pH,8)) + || (pH->count>=pH->htsize && fts3Rehash(pH, pH->htsize*2)) + ){ + pH->count = 0; + return data; } - new_elem = (fts3HashElem*)fts3HashMalloc( sizeof(fts3HashElem) ); + assert( pH->htsize>0 ); + new_elem = (Fts3HashElem*)fts3HashMalloc( sizeof(Fts3HashElem) ); if( new_elem==0 ) return data; if( pH->copyKey && pKey!=0 ){ new_elem->pKey = fts3HashMalloc( nKey ); @@ -105973,9 +102194,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void *sqlite3Fts3HashInsert( } new_elem->nKey = nKey; pH->count++; - if( pH->count > pH->htsize ){ - fts3Rehash(pH,pH->htsize*2); - } assert( pH->htsize>0 ); assert( (pH->htsize & (pH->htsize-1))==0 ); h = hraw & (pH->htsize-1); @@ -106038,10 +102256,6 @@ typedef struct porter_tokenizer_cursor { } porter_tokenizer_cursor; -/* Forward declaration */ -static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module porterTokenizerModule; - - /* ** Create a new tokenizer instance. */ @@ -106050,6 +102264,10 @@ static int porterCreate( sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTokenizer ){ porter_tokenizer *t; + + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv); + t = (porter_tokenizer *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*t)); if( t==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t)); @@ -106078,6 +102296,8 @@ static int porterOpen( ){ porter_tokenizer_cursor *c; + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pTokenizer); + c = (porter_tokenizer_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*c)); if( c==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -106218,7 +102438,7 @@ static int hasVowel(const char *z){ ** the first two characters of z[]. */ static int doubleConsonant(const char *z){ - return isConsonant(z) && z[0]==z[1] && isConsonant(z+1); + return isConsonant(z) && z[0]==z[1]; } /* @@ -106231,10 +102451,10 @@ static int doubleConsonant(const char *z){ */ static int star_oh(const char *z){ return - z[0]!=0 && isConsonant(z) && + isConsonant(z) && z[0]!='w' && z[0]!='x' && z[0]!='y' && - z[1]!=0 && isVowel(z+1) && - z[2]!=0 && isConsonant(z+2); + isVowel(z+1) && + isConsonant(z+2); } /* @@ -106278,7 +102498,7 @@ static void copy_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){ int i, mx, j; int hasDigit = 0; for(i=0; i='A' && c<='Z' ){ zOut[i] = c - 'A' + 'a'; }else{ @@ -106322,7 +102542,7 @@ static void copy_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){ ** no chance of overflowing the zOut buffer. */ static void porter_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){ - int i, j, c; + int i, j; char zReverse[28]; char *z, *z2; if( nIn<3 || nIn>=sizeof(zReverse)-7 ){ @@ -106332,7 +102552,7 @@ static void porter_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){ return; } for(i=0, j=sizeof(zReverse)-6; i='A' && c<='Z' ){ zReverse[j] = c + 'a' - 'A'; }else if( c>='a' && c<='z' ){ @@ -106531,7 +102751,7 @@ static void porter_stemmer(const char *zIn, int nIn, char *zOut, int *pnOut){ /* z[] is now the stemmed word in reverse order. Flip it back ** around into forward order and return. */ - *pnOut = i = strlen(z); + *pnOut = i = (int)strlen(z); zOut[i] = 0; while( *z ){ zOut[--i] = *(z++); @@ -106684,14 +102904,14 @@ static void scalarFunc( int argc, sqlite3_value **argv ){ - fts3Hash *pHash; + Fts3Hash *pHash; void *pPtr = 0; const unsigned char *zName; int nName; assert( argc==1 || argc==2 ); - pHash = (fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context); + pHash = (Fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context); zName = sqlite3_value_text(argv[0]); nName = sqlite3_value_bytes(argv[0])+1; @@ -106722,6 +102942,127 @@ static void scalarFunc( sqlite3_result_blob(context, (void *)&pPtr, sizeof(pPtr), SQLITE_TRANSIENT); } +static int fts3IsIdChar(char c){ + static const char isFtsIdChar[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 1x */ + 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 2x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 3x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 4x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, /* 5x */ + 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /* 6x */ + 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 7x */ + }; + return (c&0x80 || isFtsIdChar[(int)(c)]); +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE const char *sqlite3Fts3NextToken(const char *zStr, int *pn){ + const char *z1; + const char *z2 = 0; + + /* Find the start of the next token. */ + z1 = zStr; + while( z2==0 ){ + char c = *z1; + switch( c ){ + case '\0': return 0; /* No more tokens here */ + case '\'': + case '"': + case '`': { + z2 = z1; + while( *++z2 && (*z2!=c || *++z2==c) ); + break; + } + case '[': + z2 = &z1[1]; + while( *z2 && z2[0]!=']' ) z2++; + if( *z2 ) z2++; + break; + + default: + if( fts3IsIdChar(*z1) ){ + z2 = &z1[1]; + while( fts3IsIdChar(*z2) ) z2++; + }else{ + z1++; + } + } + } + + *pn = (int)(z2-z1); + return z1; +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitTokenizer( + Fts3Hash *pHash, /* Tokenizer hash table */ + const char *zArg, /* Possible tokenizer specification */ + sqlite3_tokenizer **ppTok, /* OUT: Tokenizer (if applicable) */ + const char **pzTokenizer, /* OUT: Set to zArg if is tokenizer */ + char **pzErr /* OUT: Set to malloced error message */ +){ + int rc; + char *z = (char *)zArg; + int n; + char *zCopy; + char *zEnd; /* Pointer to nul-term of zCopy */ + sqlite3_tokenizer_module *m; + + if( !z ){ + zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf("simple"); + }else{ + if( sqlite3_strnicmp(z, "tokenize", 8) || fts3IsIdChar(z[8])){ + return SQLITE_OK; + } + zCopy = sqlite3_mprintf("%s", &z[8]); + *pzTokenizer = zArg; + } + if( !zCopy ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + + zEnd = &zCopy[strlen(zCopy)]; + + z = (char *)sqlite3Fts3NextToken(zCopy, &n); + z[n] = '\0'; + sqlite3Fts3Dequote(z); + + m = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, z, (int)strlen(z)+1); + if( !m ){ + *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer: %s", z); + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + }else{ + char const **aArg = 0; + int iArg = 0; + z = &z[n+1]; + while( zxCreate(iArg, aArg, ppTok); + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK || *ppTok ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + *pzErr = sqlite3_mprintf("unknown tokenizer"); + }else{ + (*ppTok)->pModule = m; + } + sqlite3_free((void *)aArg); + } + + sqlite3_free(zCopy); + return rc; +} + + #ifdef SQLITE_TEST @@ -106756,7 +103097,7 @@ static void testFunc( int argc, sqlite3_value **argv ){ - fts3Hash *pHash; + Fts3Hash *pHash; sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p; sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = 0; sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCsr = 0; @@ -106789,7 +103130,7 @@ static void testFunc( zArg = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(argv[1]); } - pHash = (fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context); + pHash = (Fts3Hash *)sqlite3_user_data(context); p = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)sqlite3Fts3HashFind(pHash, zName, nName+1); if( !p ){ @@ -106880,7 +103221,7 @@ int queryTokenizer( sqlite3_bind_text(pStmt, 1, zName, -1, SQLITE_STATIC); if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ if( sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, 0)==SQLITE_BLOB ){ - memcpy(pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp)); + memcpy((void *)pp, sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 0), sizeof(*pp)); } } @@ -106917,6 +103258,9 @@ static void intTestFunc( const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *p2; sqlite3 *db = (sqlite3 *)sqlite3_user_data(context); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argc); + UNUSED_PARAMETER(argv); + /* Test the query function */ sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule(&p1); rc = queryTokenizer(db, "simple", &p2); @@ -106958,16 +103302,16 @@ static void intTestFunc( */ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable( sqlite3 *db, - fts3Hash *pHash, + Fts3Hash *pHash, const char *zName ){ int rc = SQLITE_OK; void *p = (void *)pHash; const int any = SQLITE_ANY; - char *zTest = 0; - char *zTest2 = 0; #ifdef SQLITE_TEST + char *zTest = 0; + char *zTest2 = 0; void *pdb = (void *)db; zTest = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_test", zName); zTest2 = sqlite3_mprintf("%s_internal_test", zName); @@ -106976,18 +103320,21 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3InitHashTable( } #endif - if( rc!=SQLITE_OK - || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 1, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0)) - || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 2, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0)) + if( SQLITE_OK!=rc + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 1, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0)) + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zName, 2, any, p, scalarFunc, 0, 0)) #ifdef SQLITE_TEST - || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 2, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0)) - || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 3, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0)) - || (rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest2, 0, any, pdb, intTestFunc, 0, 0)) + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 2, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0)) + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest, 3, any, p, testFunc, 0, 0)) + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = sqlite3_create_function(db, zTest2, 0, any, pdb, intTestFunc, 0, 0)) #endif - ); + ); +#ifdef SQLITE_TEST sqlite3_free(zTest); sqlite3_free(zTest2); +#endif + return rc; } @@ -107040,9 +103387,6 @@ typedef struct simple_tokenizer_cursor { } simple_tokenizer_cursor; -/* Forward declaration */ -static const sqlite3_tokenizer_module simpleTokenizerModule; - static int simpleDelim(simple_tokenizer *t, unsigned char c){ return c<0x80 && t->delim[c]; } @@ -107066,7 +103410,7 @@ static int simpleCreate( ** information on the initial create. */ if( argc>1 ){ - int i, n = strlen(argv[1]); + int i, n = (int)strlen(argv[1]); for(i=0; idelim[i] = !isalnum(i); + t->delim[i] = !isalnum(i) ? -1 : 0; } } @@ -107109,6 +103453,8 @@ static int simpleOpen( ){ simple_tokenizer_cursor *c; + UNUSED_PARAMETER(pTokenizer); + c = (simple_tokenizer_cursor *) sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(*c)); if( c==NULL ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; @@ -107182,7 +103528,7 @@ static int simpleNext( ** case-insensitivity. */ unsigned char ch = p[iStartOffset+i]; - c->pToken[i] = ch<0x80 ? tolower(ch) : ch; + c->pToken[i] = (char)(ch<0x80 ? tolower(ch) : ch); } *ppToken = c->pToken; *pnBytes = n; @@ -107221,6 +103567,3679 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule( #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) */ /************** End of fts3_tokenizer1.c *************************************/ +/************** Begin file fts3_write.c **************************************/ +/* +** 2009 Oct 23 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +** +** This file is part of the SQLite FTS3 extension module. Specifically, +** this file contains code to insert, update and delete rows from FTS3 +** tables. It also contains code to merge FTS3 b-tree segments. Some +** of the sub-routines used to merge segments are also used by the query +** code in fts3.c. +*/ + +#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) + + +typedef struct PendingList PendingList; +typedef struct SegmentNode SegmentNode; +typedef struct SegmentWriter SegmentWriter; + +/* +** Data structure used while accumulating terms in the pending-terms hash +** table. The hash table entry maps from term (a string) to a malloc'd +** instance of this structure. +*/ +struct PendingList { + int nData; + char *aData; + int nSpace; + sqlite3_int64 iLastDocid; + sqlite3_int64 iLastCol; + sqlite3_int64 iLastPos; +}; + +/* +** An instance of this structure is used to iterate through the terms on +** a contiguous set of segment b-tree leaf nodes. Although the details of +** this structure are only manipulated by code in this file, opaque handles +** of type Fts3SegReader* are also used by code in fts3.c to iterate through +** terms when querying the full-text index. See functions: +** +** sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew() +** sqlite3Fts3SegReaderFree() +** sqlite3Fts3SegReaderIterate() +** +** Methods used to manipulate Fts3SegReader structures: +** +** fts3SegReaderNext() +** fts3SegReaderFirstDocid() +** fts3SegReaderNextDocid() +*/ +struct Fts3SegReader { + int iIdx; /* Index within level, or 0x7FFFFFFF for PT */ + sqlite3_int64 iStartBlock; + sqlite3_int64 iEndBlock; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; /* SQL Statement to access leaf nodes */ + char *aNode; /* Pointer to node data (or NULL) */ + int nNode; /* Size of buffer at aNode (or 0) */ + int nTermAlloc; /* Allocated size of zTerm buffer */ + Fts3HashElem **ppNextElem; + + /* Variables set by fts3SegReaderNext(). These may be read directly + ** by the caller. They are valid from the time SegmentReaderNew() returns + ** until SegmentReaderNext() returns something other than SQLITE_OK + ** (i.e. SQLITE_DONE). + */ + int nTerm; /* Number of bytes in current term */ + char *zTerm; /* Pointer to current term */ + char *aDoclist; /* Pointer to doclist of current entry */ + int nDoclist; /* Size of doclist in current entry */ + + /* The following variables are used to iterate through the current doclist */ + char *pOffsetList; + sqlite3_int64 iDocid; +}; + +#define fts3SegReaderIsPending(p) ((p)->ppNextElem!=0) + +/* +** An instance of this structure is used to create a segment b-tree in the +** database. The internal details of this type are only accessed by the +** following functions: +** +** fts3SegWriterAdd() +** fts3SegWriterFlush() +** fts3SegWriterFree() +*/ +struct SegmentWriter { + SegmentNode *pTree; /* Pointer to interior tree structure */ + sqlite3_int64 iFirst; /* First slot in %_segments written */ + sqlite3_int64 iFree; /* Next free slot in %_segments */ + char *zTerm; /* Pointer to previous term buffer */ + int nTerm; /* Number of bytes in zTerm */ + int nMalloc; /* Size of malloc'd buffer at zMalloc */ + char *zMalloc; /* Malloc'd space (possibly) used for zTerm */ + int nSize; /* Size of allocation at aData */ + int nData; /* Bytes of data in aData */ + char *aData; /* Pointer to block from malloc() */ +}; + +/* +** Type SegmentNode is used by the following three functions to create +** the interior part of the segment b+-tree structures (everything except +** the leaf nodes). These functions and type are only ever used by code +** within the fts3SegWriterXXX() family of functions described above. +** +** fts3NodeAddTerm() +** fts3NodeWrite() +** fts3NodeFree() +*/ +struct SegmentNode { + SegmentNode *pParent; /* Parent node (or NULL for root node) */ + SegmentNode *pRight; /* Pointer to right-sibling */ + SegmentNode *pLeftmost; /* Pointer to left-most node of this depth */ + int nEntry; /* Number of terms written to node so far */ + char *zTerm; /* Pointer to previous term buffer */ + int nTerm; /* Number of bytes in zTerm */ + int nMalloc; /* Size of malloc'd buffer at zMalloc */ + char *zMalloc; /* Malloc'd space (possibly) used for zTerm */ + int nData; /* Bytes of valid data so far */ + char *aData; /* Node data */ +}; + +/* +** Valid values for the second argument to fts3SqlStmt(). +*/ +#define SQL_DELETE_CONTENT 0 +#define SQL_IS_EMPTY 1 +#define SQL_DELETE_ALL_CONTENT 2 +#define SQL_DELETE_ALL_SEGMENTS 3 +#define SQL_DELETE_ALL_SEGDIR 4 +#define SQL_SELECT_CONTENT_BY_ROWID 5 +#define SQL_NEXT_SEGMENT_INDEX 6 +#define SQL_INSERT_SEGMENTS 7 +#define SQL_NEXT_SEGMENTS_ID 8 +#define SQL_INSERT_SEGDIR 9 +#define SQL_SELECT_LEVEL 10 +#define SQL_SELECT_ALL_LEVEL 11 +#define SQL_SELECT_LEVEL_COUNT 12 +#define SQL_SELECT_SEGDIR_COUNT_MAX 13 +#define SQL_DELETE_SEGDIR_BY_LEVEL 14 +#define SQL_DELETE_SEGMENTS_RANGE 15 +#define SQL_CONTENT_INSERT 16 +#define SQL_GET_BLOCK 17 + +/* +** This function is used to obtain an SQLite prepared statement handle +** for the statement identified by the second argument. If successful, +** *pp is set to the requested statement handle and SQLITE_OK returned. +** Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned and *pp is set to 0. +** +** If argument apVal is not NULL, then it must point to an array with +** at least as many entries as the requested statement has bound +** parameters. The values are bound to the statements parameters before +** returning. +*/ +static int fts3SqlStmt( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + int eStmt, /* One of the SQL_XXX constants above */ + sqlite3_stmt **pp, /* OUT: Statement handle */ + sqlite3_value **apVal /* Values to bind to statement */ +){ + const char *azSql[] = { +/* 0 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_content' WHERE rowid = ?", +/* 1 */ "SELECT NOT EXISTS(SELECT docid FROM %Q.'%q_content' WHERE rowid!=?)", +/* 2 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_content'", +/* 3 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_segments'", +/* 4 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_segdir'", +/* 5 */ "SELECT * FROM %Q.'%q_content' WHERE rowid=?", +/* 6 */ "SELECT coalesce(max(idx)+1, 0) FROM %Q.'%q_segdir' WHERE level=?", +/* 7 */ "INSERT INTO %Q.'%q_segments'(blockid, block) VALUES(?, ?)", +/* 8 */ "SELECT coalesce(max(blockid)+1, 1) FROM %Q.'%q_segments'", +/* 9 */ "INSERT INTO %Q.'%q_segdir' VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?)", + + /* Return segments in order from oldest to newest.*/ +/* 10 */ "SELECT idx, start_block, leaves_end_block, end_block, root " + "FROM %Q.'%q_segdir' WHERE level = ? ORDER BY idx ASC", +/* 11 */ "SELECT idx, start_block, leaves_end_block, end_block, root " + "FROM %Q.'%q_segdir' ORDER BY level DESC, idx ASC", + +/* 12 */ "SELECT count(*) FROM %Q.'%q_segdir' WHERE level = ?", +/* 13 */ "SELECT count(*), max(level) FROM %Q.'%q_segdir'", + +/* 14 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_segdir' WHERE level = ?", +/* 15 */ "DELETE FROM %Q.'%q_segments' WHERE blockid BETWEEN ? AND ?", +/* 16 */ "INSERT INTO %Q.'%q_content' VALUES(%z)", +/* 17 */ "SELECT block FROM %Q.'%q_segments' WHERE blockid = ?", + }; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + + assert( SizeofArray(azSql)==SizeofArray(p->aStmt) ); + assert( eStmt=0 ); + + pStmt = p->aStmt[eStmt]; + if( !pStmt ){ + char *zSql; + if( eStmt==SQL_CONTENT_INSERT ){ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + char *zVarlist; /* The "?, ?, ..." string */ + zVarlist = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(2*p->nColumn+2); + if( !zVarlist ){ + *pp = 0; + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + zVarlist[0] = '?'; + zVarlist[p->nColumn*2+1] = '\0'; + for(i=1; i<=p->nColumn; i++){ + zVarlist[i*2-1] = ','; + zVarlist[i*2] = '?'; + } + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azSql[eStmt], p->zDb, p->zName, zVarlist); + }else{ + zSql = sqlite3_mprintf(azSql[eStmt], p->zDb, p->zName); + } + if( !zSql ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, NULL); + sqlite3_free(zSql); + assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pStmt==0 ); + p->aStmt[eStmt] = pStmt; + } + } + if( apVal ){ + int i; + int nParam = sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(pStmt); + for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && inSpace = 100; + p->aData = (char *)&p[1]; + p->nData = 0; + } + else if( p->nData+FTS3_VARINT_MAX+1>p->nSpace ){ + int nNew = p->nSpace * 2; + p = sqlite3_realloc(p, sizeof(*p) + nNew); + if( !p ){ + sqlite3_free(*pp); + *pp = 0; + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + p->nSpace = nNew; + p->aData = (char *)&p[1]; + } + + /* Append the new serialized varint to the end of the list. */ + p->nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&p->aData[p->nData], i); + p->aData[p->nData] = '\0'; + *pp = p; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Add a docid/column/position entry to a PendingList structure. Non-zero +** is returned if the structure is sqlite3_realloced as part of adding +** the entry. Otherwise, zero. +** +** If an OOM error occurs, *pRc is set to SQLITE_NOMEM before returning. +** Zero is always returned in this case. Otherwise, if no OOM error occurs, +** it is set to SQLITE_OK. +*/ +static int fts3PendingListAppend( + PendingList **pp, /* IN/OUT: PendingList structure */ + sqlite3_int64 iDocid, /* Docid for entry to add */ + sqlite3_int64 iCol, /* Column for entry to add */ + sqlite3_int64 iPos, /* Position of term for entry to add */ + int *pRc /* OUT: Return code */ +){ + PendingList *p = *pp; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + assert( !p || p->iLastDocid<=iDocid ); + + if( !p || p->iLastDocid!=iDocid ){ + sqlite3_int64 iDelta = iDocid - (p ? p->iLastDocid : 0); + if( p ){ + assert( p->nDatanSpace ); + assert( p->aData[p->nData]==0 ); + p->nData++; + } + if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = fts3PendingListAppendVarint(&p, iDelta)) ){ + goto pendinglistappend_out; + } + p->iLastCol = -1; + p->iLastPos = 0; + p->iLastDocid = iDocid; + } + if( iCol>0 && p->iLastCol!=iCol ){ + if( SQLITE_OK!=(rc = fts3PendingListAppendVarint(&p, 1)) + || SQLITE_OK!=(rc = fts3PendingListAppendVarint(&p, iCol)) + ){ + goto pendinglistappend_out; + } + p->iLastCol = iCol; + p->iLastPos = 0; + } + if( iCol>=0 ){ + assert( iPos>p->iLastPos || (iPos==0 && p->iLastPos==0) ); + rc = fts3PendingListAppendVarint(&p, 2+iPos-p->iLastPos); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + p->iLastPos = iPos; + } + } + + pendinglistappend_out: + *pRc = rc; + if( p!=*pp ){ + *pp = p; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Tokenize the nul-terminated string zText and add all tokens to the +** pending-terms hash-table. The docid used is that currently stored in +** p->iPrevDocid, and the column is specified by argument iCol. +** +** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int fts3PendingTermsAdd(Fts3Table *p, const char *zText, int iCol){ + int rc; + int iStart; + int iEnd; + int iPos; + + char const *zToken; + int nToken; + + sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer = p->pTokenizer; + sqlite3_tokenizer_module const *pModule = pTokenizer->pModule; + sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCsr; + int (*xNext)(sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pCursor, + const char**,int*,int*,int*,int*); + + assert( pTokenizer && pModule ); + + rc = pModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zText, -1, &pCsr); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + pCsr->pTokenizer = pTokenizer; + + xNext = pModule->xNext; + while( SQLITE_OK==rc + && SQLITE_OK==(rc = xNext(pCsr, &zToken, &nToken, &iStart, &iEnd, &iPos)) + ){ + PendingList *pList; + + /* Positions cannot be negative; we use -1 as a terminator internally. + ** Tokens must have a non-zero length. + */ + if( iPos<0 || !zToken || nToken<=0 ){ + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + break; + } + + pList = (PendingList *)fts3HashFind(&p->pendingTerms, zToken, nToken); + if( pList ){ + p->nPendingData -= (pList->nData + nToken + sizeof(Fts3HashElem)); + } + if( fts3PendingListAppend(&pList, p->iPrevDocid, iCol, iPos, &rc) ){ + if( pList==fts3HashInsert(&p->pendingTerms, zToken, nToken, pList) ){ + /* Malloc failed while inserting the new entry. This can only + ** happen if there was no previous entry for this token. + */ + assert( 0==fts3HashFind(&p->pendingTerms, zToken, nToken) ); + sqlite3_free(pList); + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + p->nPendingData += (pList->nData + nToken + sizeof(Fts3HashElem)); + } + } + + pModule->xClose(pCsr); + return (rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc); +} + +/* +** Calling this function indicates that subsequent calls to +** fts3PendingTermsAdd() are to add term/position-list pairs for the +** contents of the document with docid iDocid. +*/ +static int fts3PendingTermsDocid(Fts3Table *p, sqlite_int64 iDocid){ + /* TODO(shess) Explore whether partially flushing the buffer on + ** forced-flush would provide better performance. I suspect that if + ** we ordered the doclists by size and flushed the largest until the + ** buffer was half empty, that would let the less frequent terms + ** generate longer doclists. + */ + if( iDocid<=p->iPrevDocid || p->nPendingData>p->nMaxPendingData ){ + int rc = sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsFlush(p); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + } + p->iPrevDocid = iDocid; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(Fts3Table *p){ + Fts3HashElem *pElem; + for(pElem=fts3HashFirst(&p->pendingTerms); pElem; pElem=fts3HashNext(pElem)){ + sqlite3_free(fts3HashData(pElem)); + } + fts3HashClear(&p->pendingTerms); + p->nPendingData = 0; +} + +/* +** This function is called by the xUpdate() method as part of an INSERT +** operation. It adds entries for each term in the new record to the +** pendingTerms hash table. +** +** Argument apVal is the same as the similarly named argument passed to +** fts3InsertData(). Parameter iDocid is the docid of the new row. +*/ +static int fts3InsertTerms(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value **apVal){ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + for(i=2; inColumn+2; i++){ + const char *zText = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(apVal[i]); + if( zText ){ + int rc = fts3PendingTermsAdd(p, zText, i-2); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + } + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** This function is called by the xUpdate() method for an INSERT operation. +** The apVal parameter is passed a copy of the apVal argument passed by +** SQLite to the xUpdate() method. i.e: +** +** apVal[0] Not used for INSERT. +** apVal[1] rowid +** apVal[2] Left-most user-defined column +** ... +** apVal[p->nColumn+1] Right-most user-defined column +** apVal[p->nColumn+2] Hidden column with same name as table +** apVal[p->nColumn+3] Hidden "docid" column (alias for rowid) +*/ +static int fts3InsertData( + Fts3Table *p, /* Full-text table */ + sqlite3_value **apVal, /* Array of values to insert */ + sqlite3_int64 *piDocid /* OUT: Docid for row just inserted */ +){ + int rc; /* Return code */ + sqlite3_stmt *pContentInsert; /* INSERT INTO %_content VALUES(...) */ + + /* Locate the statement handle used to insert data into the %_content + ** table. The SQL for this statement is: + ** + ** INSERT INTO %_content VALUES(?, ?, ?, ...) + ** + ** The statement features N '?' variables, where N is the number of user + ** defined columns in the FTS3 table, plus one for the docid field. + */ + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_CONTENT_INSERT, &pContentInsert, &apVal[1]); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + + /* There is a quirk here. The users INSERT statement may have specified + ** a value for the "rowid" field, for the "docid" field, or for both. + ** Which is a problem, since "rowid" and "docid" are aliases for the + ** same value. For example: + ** + ** INSERT INTO fts3tbl(rowid, docid) VALUES(1, 2); + ** + ** In FTS3, this is an error. It is an error to specify non-NULL values + ** for both docid and some other rowid alias. + */ + if( SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(apVal[3+p->nColumn]) ){ + if( SQLITE_NULL==sqlite3_value_type(apVal[0]) + && SQLITE_NULL!=sqlite3_value_type(apVal[1]) + ){ + /* A rowid/docid conflict. */ + return SQLITE_ERROR; + } + rc = sqlite3_bind_value(pContentInsert, 1, apVal[3+p->nColumn]); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + } + + /* Execute the statement to insert the record. Set *piDocid to the + ** new docid value. + */ + sqlite3_step(pContentInsert); + rc = sqlite3_reset(pContentInsert); + + *piDocid = sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(p->db); + return rc; +} + + + +/* +** Remove all data from the FTS3 table. Clear the hash table containing +** pending terms. +*/ +static int fts3DeleteAll(Fts3Table *p){ + int rc; /* Return code */ + + /* Discard the contents of the pending-terms hash table. */ + sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p); + + /* Delete everything from the %_content, %_segments and %_segdir tables. */ + rc = fts3SqlExec(p, SQL_DELETE_ALL_CONTENT, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SqlExec(p, SQL_DELETE_ALL_SEGMENTS, 0); + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SqlExec(p, SQL_DELETE_ALL_SEGDIR, 0); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** The first element in the apVal[] array is assumed to contain the docid +** (an integer) of a row about to be deleted. Remove all terms from the +** full-text index. +*/ +static int fts3DeleteTerms(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value **apVal){ + int rc; + sqlite3_stmt *pSelect; + + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_SELECT_CONTENT_BY_ROWID, &pSelect, apVal); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pSelect) ){ + int i; + for(i=1; i<=p->nColumn; i++){ + const char *zText = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pSelect, i); + rc = fts3PendingTermsAdd(p, zText, -1); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_reset(pSelect); + return rc; + } + } + } + rc = sqlite3_reset(pSelect); + }else{ + sqlite3_reset(pSelect); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Forward declaration to account for the circular dependency between +** functions fts3SegmentMerge() and fts3AllocateSegdirIdx(). +*/ +static int fts3SegmentMerge(Fts3Table *, int); + +/* +** This function allocates a new level iLevel index in the segdir table. +** Usually, indexes are allocated within a level sequentially starting +** with 0, so the allocated index is one greater than the value returned +** by: +** +** SELECT max(idx) FROM %_segdir WHERE level = :iLevel +** +** However, if there are already FTS3_MERGE_COUNT indexes at the requested +** level, they are merged into a single level (iLevel+1) segment and the +** allocated index is 0. +** +** If successful, *piIdx is set to the allocated index slot and SQLITE_OK +** returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code is returned. +*/ +static int fts3AllocateSegdirIdx(Fts3Table *p, int iLevel, int *piIdx){ + int rc; /* Return Code */ + sqlite3_stmt *pNextIdx; /* Query for next idx at level iLevel */ + int iNext = 0; /* Result of query pNextIdx */ + + /* Set variable iNext to the next available segdir index at level iLevel. */ + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_NEXT_SEGMENT_INDEX, &pNextIdx, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int(pNextIdx, 1, iLevel); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pNextIdx) ){ + iNext = sqlite3_column_int(pNextIdx, 0); + } + rc = sqlite3_reset(pNextIdx); + } + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + /* If iNext is FTS3_MERGE_COUNT, indicating that level iLevel is already + ** full, merge all segments in level iLevel into a single iLevel+1 + ** segment and allocate (newly freed) index 0 at level iLevel. Otherwise, + ** if iNext is less than FTS3_MERGE_COUNT, allocate index iNext. + */ + if( iNext>=FTS3_MERGE_COUNT ){ + rc = fts3SegmentMerge(p, iLevel); + *piIdx = 0; + }else{ + *piIdx = iNext; + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Move the iterator passed as the first argument to the next term in the +** segment. If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. If there is no next term, +** SQLITE_DONE. Otherwise, an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int fts3SegReaderNext(Fts3SegReader *pReader){ + char *pNext; /* Cursor variable */ + int nPrefix; /* Number of bytes in term prefix */ + int nSuffix; /* Number of bytes in term suffix */ + + if( !pReader->aDoclist ){ + pNext = pReader->aNode; + }else{ + pNext = &pReader->aDoclist[pReader->nDoclist]; + } + + if( !pNext || pNext>=&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] ){ + int rc; + if( fts3SegReaderIsPending(pReader) ){ + Fts3HashElem *pElem = *(pReader->ppNextElem); + if( pElem==0 ){ + pReader->aNode = 0; + }else{ + PendingList *pList = (PendingList *)fts3HashData(pElem); + pReader->zTerm = (char *)fts3HashKey(pElem); + pReader->nTerm = fts3HashKeysize(pElem); + pReader->nNode = pReader->nDoclist = pList->nData + 1; + pReader->aNode = pReader->aDoclist = pList->aData; + pReader->ppNextElem++; + assert( pReader->aNode ); + } + return SQLITE_OK; + } + if( !pReader->pStmt ){ + pReader->aNode = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; + } + rc = sqlite3_step(pReader->pStmt); + if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){ + pReader->aNode = 0; + return (rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc); + } + pReader->nNode = sqlite3_column_bytes(pReader->pStmt, 0); + pReader->aNode = (char *)sqlite3_column_blob(pReader->pStmt, 0); + pNext = pReader->aNode; + } + + pNext += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nPrefix); + pNext += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &nSuffix); + + if( nPrefix+nSuffix>pReader->nTermAlloc ){ + int nNew = (nPrefix+nSuffix)*2; + char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pReader->zTerm, nNew); + if( !zNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + pReader->zTerm = zNew; + pReader->nTermAlloc = nNew; + } + memcpy(&pReader->zTerm[nPrefix], pNext, nSuffix); + pReader->nTerm = nPrefix+nSuffix; + pNext += nSuffix; + pNext += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(pNext, &pReader->nDoclist); + assert( pNext<&pReader->aNode[pReader->nNode] ); + pReader->aDoclist = pNext; + pReader->pOffsetList = 0; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Set the SegReader to point to the first docid in the doclist associated +** with the current term. +*/ +static void fts3SegReaderFirstDocid(Fts3SegReader *pReader){ + int n; + assert( pReader->aDoclist ); + assert( !pReader->pOffsetList ); + n = sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(pReader->aDoclist, &pReader->iDocid); + pReader->pOffsetList = &pReader->aDoclist[n]; +} + +/* +** Advance the SegReader to point to the next docid in the doclist +** associated with the current term. +** +** If arguments ppOffsetList and pnOffsetList are not NULL, then +** *ppOffsetList is set to point to the first column-offset list +** in the doclist entry (i.e. immediately past the docid varint). +** *pnOffsetList is set to the length of the set of column-offset +** lists, not including the nul-terminator byte. For example: +*/ +static void fts3SegReaderNextDocid( + Fts3SegReader *pReader, + char **ppOffsetList, + int *pnOffsetList +){ + char *p = pReader->pOffsetList; + char c = 0; + + /* Pointer p currently points at the first byte of an offset list. The + ** following two lines advance it to point one byte past the end of + ** the same offset list. + */ + while( *p | c ) c = *p++ & 0x80; + p++; + + /* If required, populate the output variables with a pointer to and the + ** size of the previous offset-list. + */ + if( ppOffsetList ){ + *ppOffsetList = pReader->pOffsetList; + *pnOffsetList = (int)(p - pReader->pOffsetList - 1); + } + + /* If there are no more entries in the doclist, set pOffsetList to + ** NULL. Otherwise, set Fts3SegReader.iDocid to the next docid and + ** Fts3SegReader.pOffsetList to point to the next offset list before + ** returning. + */ + if( p>=&pReader->aDoclist[pReader->nDoclist] ){ + pReader->pOffsetList = 0; + }else{ + sqlite3_int64 iDelta; + pReader->pOffsetList = p + sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(p, &iDelta); + pReader->iDocid += iDelta; + } +} + +/* +** Free all allocations associated with the iterator passed as the +** second argument. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SegReaderFree(Fts3Table *p, Fts3SegReader *pReader){ + if( pReader ){ + if( pReader->pStmt ){ + /* Move the leaf-range SELECT statement to the aLeavesStmt[] array, + ** so that it can be reused when required by another query. + */ + assert( p->nLeavesStmtnLeavesTotal ); + sqlite3_reset(pReader->pStmt); + p->aLeavesStmt[p->nLeavesStmt++] = pReader->pStmt; + } + if( !fts3SegReaderIsPending(pReader) ){ + sqlite3_free(pReader->zTerm); + } + sqlite3_free(pReader); + } +} + +/* +** Allocate a new SegReader object. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + int iAge, /* Segment "age". */ + sqlite3_int64 iStartLeaf, /* First leaf to traverse */ + sqlite3_int64 iEndLeaf, /* Final leaf to traverse */ + sqlite3_int64 iEndBlock, /* Final block of segment */ + const char *zRoot, /* Buffer containing root node */ + int nRoot, /* Size of buffer containing root node */ + Fts3SegReader **ppReader /* OUT: Allocated Fts3SegReader */ +){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return code */ + Fts3SegReader *pReader; /* Newly allocated SegReader object */ + int nExtra = 0; /* Bytes to allocate segment root node */ + + if( iStartLeaf==0 ){ + nExtra = nRoot; + } + + pReader = (Fts3SegReader *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3SegReader) + nExtra); + if( !pReader ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(pReader, 0, sizeof(Fts3SegReader)); + pReader->iStartBlock = iStartLeaf; + pReader->iIdx = iAge; + pReader->iEndBlock = iEndBlock; + + if( nExtra ){ + /* The entire segment is stored in the root node. */ + pReader->aNode = (char *)&pReader[1]; + pReader->nNode = nRoot; + memcpy(pReader->aNode, zRoot, nRoot); + }else{ + /* If the text of the SQL statement to iterate through a contiguous + ** set of entries in the %_segments table has not yet been composed, + ** compose it now. + */ + if( !p->zSelectLeaves ){ + p->zSelectLeaves = sqlite3_mprintf( + "SELECT block FROM %Q.'%q_segments' WHERE blockid BETWEEN ? AND ? " + "ORDER BY blockid", p->zDb, p->zName + ); + if( !p->zSelectLeaves ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto finished; + } + } + + /* If there are no free statements in the aLeavesStmt[] array, prepare + ** a new statement now. Otherwise, reuse a prepared statement from + ** aLeavesStmt[]. + */ + if( p->nLeavesStmt==0 ){ + if( p->nLeavesTotal==p->nLeavesAlloc ){ + int nNew = p->nLeavesAlloc + 16; + sqlite3_stmt **aNew = (sqlite3_stmt **)sqlite3_realloc( + p->aLeavesStmt, nNew*sizeof(sqlite3_stmt *) + ); + if( !aNew ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto finished; + } + p->nLeavesAlloc = nNew; + p->aLeavesStmt = aNew; + } + rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(p->db, p->zSelectLeaves, -1, &pReader->pStmt, 0); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + goto finished; + } + p->nLeavesTotal++; + }else{ + pReader->pStmt = p->aLeavesStmt[--p->nLeavesStmt]; + } + + /* Bind the start and end leaf blockids to the prepared SQL statement. */ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pReader->pStmt, 1, iStartLeaf); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pReader->pStmt, 2, iEndLeaf); + } + rc = fts3SegReaderNext(pReader); + + finished: + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + *ppReader = pReader; + }else{ + sqlite3Fts3SegReaderFree(p, pReader); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** This is a comparison function used as a qsort() callback when sorting +** an array of pending terms by term. This occurs as part of flushing +** the contents of the pending-terms hash table to the database. +*/ +static int fts3CompareElemByTerm(const void *lhs, const void *rhs){ + char *z1 = fts3HashKey(*(Fts3HashElem **)lhs); + char *z2 = fts3HashKey(*(Fts3HashElem **)rhs); + int n1 = fts3HashKeysize(*(Fts3HashElem **)lhs); + int n2 = fts3HashKeysize(*(Fts3HashElem **)rhs); + + int n = (n1pendingTerms); pE; pE=fts3HashNext(pE)){ + char *zKey = (char *)fts3HashKey(pE); + int nKey = fts3HashKeysize(pE); + if( nTerm==0 || (nKey>=nTerm && 0==memcmp(zKey, zTerm, nTerm)) ){ + if( nElem==nAlloc ){ + Fts3HashElem **aElem2; + nAlloc += 16; + aElem2 = (Fts3HashElem **)sqlite3_realloc( + aElem, nAlloc*sizeof(Fts3HashElem *) + ); + if( !aElem2 ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + nElem = 0; + break; + } + aElem = aElem2; + } + aElem[nElem++] = pE; + } + } + + /* If more than one term matches the prefix, sort the Fts3HashElem + ** objects in term order using qsort(). This uses the same comparison + ** callback as is used when flushing terms to disk. + */ + if( nElem>1 ){ + qsort(aElem, nElem, sizeof(Fts3HashElem *), fts3CompareElemByTerm); + } + + }else{ + Fts3HashElem *pE = fts3HashFindElem(&p->pendingTerms, zTerm, nTerm); + if( pE ){ + aElem = &pE; + nElem = 1; + } + } + + if( nElem>0 ){ + int nByte = sizeof(Fts3SegReader) + (nElem+1)*sizeof(Fts3HashElem *); + pReader = (Fts3SegReader *)sqlite3_malloc(nByte); + if( !pReader ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + memset(pReader, 0, nByte); + pReader->iIdx = 0x7FFFFFFF; + pReader->ppNextElem = (Fts3HashElem **)&pReader[1]; + memcpy(pReader->ppNextElem, aElem, nElem*sizeof(Fts3HashElem *)); + fts3SegReaderNext(pReader); + } + } + + if( isPrefix ){ + sqlite3_free(aElem); + } + *ppReader = pReader; + return rc; +} + + +/* +** The second argument to this function is expected to be a statement of +** the form: +** +** SELECT +** idx, -- col 0 +** start_block, -- col 1 +** leaves_end_block, -- col 2 +** end_block, -- col 3 +** root -- col 4 +** FROM %_segdir ... +** +** This function allocates and initializes a Fts3SegReader structure to +** iterate through the terms stored in the segment identified by the +** current row that pStmt is pointing to. +** +** If successful, the Fts3SegReader is left pointing to the first term +** in the segment and SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error +** code is returned. +*/ +static int fts3SegReaderNew( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt, /* See above */ + int iAge, /* Segment "age". */ + Fts3SegReader **ppReader /* OUT: Allocated Fts3SegReader */ +){ + return sqlite3Fts3SegReaderNew(p, iAge, + sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 1), + sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 2), + sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 3), + sqlite3_column_blob(pStmt, 4), + sqlite3_column_bytes(pStmt, 4), + ppReader + ); +} + +/* +** Compare the entries pointed to by two Fts3SegReader structures. +** Comparison is as follows: +** +** 1) EOF is greater than not EOF. +** +** 2) The current terms (if any) are compared using memcmp(). If one +** term is a prefix of another, the longer term is considered the +** larger. +** +** 3) By segment age. An older segment is considered larger. +*/ +static int fts3SegReaderCmp(Fts3SegReader *pLhs, Fts3SegReader *pRhs){ + int rc; + if( pLhs->aNode && pRhs->aNode ){ + int rc2 = pLhs->nTerm - pRhs->nTerm; + if( rc2<0 ){ + rc = memcmp(pLhs->zTerm, pRhs->zTerm, pLhs->nTerm); + }else{ + rc = memcmp(pLhs->zTerm, pRhs->zTerm, pRhs->nTerm); + } + if( rc==0 ){ + rc = rc2; + } + }else{ + rc = (pLhs->aNode==0) - (pRhs->aNode==0); + } + if( rc==0 ){ + rc = pRhs->iIdx - pLhs->iIdx; + } + assert( rc!=0 ); + return rc; +} + +/* +** A different comparison function for SegReader structures. In this +** version, it is assumed that each SegReader points to an entry in +** a doclist for identical terms. Comparison is made as follows: +** +** 1) EOF (end of doclist in this case) is greater than not EOF. +** +** 2) By current docid. +** +** 3) By segment age. An older segment is considered larger. +*/ +static int fts3SegReaderDoclistCmp(Fts3SegReader *pLhs, Fts3SegReader *pRhs){ + int rc = (pLhs->pOffsetList==0)-(pRhs->pOffsetList==0); + if( rc==0 ){ + if( pLhs->iDocid==pRhs->iDocid ){ + rc = pRhs->iIdx - pLhs->iIdx; + }else{ + rc = (pLhs->iDocid > pRhs->iDocid) ? 1 : -1; + } + } + assert( pLhs->aNode && pRhs->aNode ); + return rc; +} + +/* +** Compare the term that the Fts3SegReader object passed as the first argument +** points to with the term specified by arguments zTerm and nTerm. +** +** If the pSeg iterator is already at EOF, return 0. Otherwise, return +** -ve if the pSeg term is less than zTerm/nTerm, 0 if the two terms are +** equal, or +ve if the pSeg term is greater than zTerm/nTerm. +*/ +static int fts3SegReaderTermCmp( + Fts3SegReader *pSeg, /* Segment reader object */ + const char *zTerm, /* Term to compare to */ + int nTerm /* Size of term zTerm in bytes */ +){ + int res = 0; + if( pSeg->aNode ){ + if( pSeg->nTerm>nTerm ){ + res = memcmp(pSeg->zTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + }else{ + res = memcmp(pSeg->zTerm, zTerm, pSeg->nTerm); + } + if( res==0 ){ + res = pSeg->nTerm-nTerm; + } + } + return res; +} + +/* +** Argument apSegment is an array of nSegment elements. It is known that +** the final (nSegment-nSuspect) members are already in sorted order +** (according to the comparison function provided). This function shuffles +** the array around until all entries are in sorted order. +*/ +static void fts3SegReaderSort( + Fts3SegReader **apSegment, /* Array to sort entries of */ + int nSegment, /* Size of apSegment array */ + int nSuspect, /* Unsorted entry count */ + int (*xCmp)(Fts3SegReader *, Fts3SegReader *) /* Comparison function */ +){ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + + assert( nSuspect<=nSegment ); + + if( nSuspect==nSegment ) nSuspect--; + for(i=nSuspect-1; i>=0; i--){ + int j; + for(j=i; j<(nSegment-1); j++){ + Fts3SegReader *pTmp; + if( xCmp(apSegment[j], apSegment[j+1])<0 ) break; + pTmp = apSegment[j+1]; + apSegment[j+1] = apSegment[j]; + apSegment[j] = pTmp; + } + } + +#ifndef NDEBUG + /* Check that the list really is sorted now. */ + for(i=0; i<(nSuspect-1); i++){ + assert( xCmp(apSegment[i], apSegment[i+1])<0 ); + } +#endif +} + +/* +** Insert a record into the %_segments table. +*/ +static int fts3WriteSegment( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + sqlite3_int64 iBlock, /* Block id for new block */ + char *z, /* Pointer to buffer containing block data */ + int n /* Size of buffer z in bytes */ +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + int rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_INSERT_SEGMENTS, &pStmt, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 1, iBlock); + sqlite3_bind_blob(pStmt, 2, z, n, SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3_step(pStmt); + rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Insert a record into the %_segdir table. +*/ +static int fts3WriteSegdir( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + int iLevel, /* Value for "level" field */ + int iIdx, /* Value for "idx" field */ + sqlite3_int64 iStartBlock, /* Value for "start_block" field */ + sqlite3_int64 iLeafEndBlock, /* Value for "leaves_end_block" field */ + sqlite3_int64 iEndBlock, /* Value for "end_block" field */ + char *zRoot, /* Blob value for "root" field */ + int nRoot /* Number of bytes in buffer zRoot */ +){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + int rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_INSERT_SEGDIR, &pStmt, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 1, iLevel); + sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 2, iIdx); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 3, iStartBlock); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 4, iLeafEndBlock); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pStmt, 5, iEndBlock); + sqlite3_bind_blob(pStmt, 6, zRoot, nRoot, SQLITE_STATIC); + sqlite3_step(pStmt); + rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Return the size of the common prefix (if any) shared by zPrev and +** zNext, in bytes. For example, +** +** fts3PrefixCompress("abc", 3, "abcdef", 6) // returns 3 +** fts3PrefixCompress("abX", 3, "abcdef", 6) // returns 2 +** fts3PrefixCompress("abX", 3, "Xbcdef", 6) // returns 0 +*/ +static int fts3PrefixCompress( + const char *zPrev, /* Buffer containing previous term */ + int nPrev, /* Size of buffer zPrev in bytes */ + const char *zNext, /* Buffer containing next term */ + int nNext /* Size of buffer zNext in bytes */ +){ + int n; + UNUSED_PARAMETER(nNext); + for(n=0; nnData; /* Current size of node in bytes */ + int nReq = nData; /* Required space after adding zTerm */ + int nPrefix; /* Number of bytes of prefix compression */ + int nSuffix; /* Suffix length */ + + nPrefix = fts3PrefixCompress(pTree->zTerm, pTree->nTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + nSuffix = nTerm-nPrefix; + + nReq += sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nPrefix)+sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nSuffix)+nSuffix; + if( nReq<=p->nNodeSize || !pTree->zTerm ){ + + if( nReq>p->nNodeSize ){ + /* An unusual case: this is the first term to be added to the node + ** and the static node buffer (p->nNodeSize bytes) is not large + ** enough. Use a separately malloced buffer instead This wastes + ** p->nNodeSize bytes, but since this scenario only comes about when + ** the database contain two terms that share a prefix of almost 2KB, + ** this is not expected to be a serious problem. + */ + assert( pTree->aData==(char *)&pTree[1] ); + pTree->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(nReq); + if( !pTree->aData ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + } + + if( pTree->zTerm ){ + /* There is no prefix-length field for first term in a node */ + nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pTree->aData[nData], nPrefix); + } + + nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pTree->aData[nData], nSuffix); + memcpy(&pTree->aData[nData], &zTerm[nPrefix], nSuffix); + pTree->nData = nData + nSuffix; + pTree->nEntry++; + + if( isCopyTerm ){ + if( pTree->nMalloczMalloc, nTerm*2); + if( !zNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + pTree->nMalloc = nTerm*2; + pTree->zMalloc = zNew; + } + pTree->zTerm = pTree->zMalloc; + memcpy(pTree->zTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + pTree->nTerm = nTerm; + }else{ + pTree->zTerm = (char *)zTerm; + pTree->nTerm = nTerm; + } + return SQLITE_OK; + } + } + + /* If control flows to here, it was not possible to append zTerm to the + ** current node. Create a new node (a right-sibling of the current node). + ** If this is the first node in the tree, the term is added to it. + ** + ** Otherwise, the term is not added to the new node, it is left empty for + ** now. Instead, the term is inserted into the parent of pTree. If pTree + ** has no parent, one is created here. + */ + pNew = (SegmentNode *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SegmentNode) + p->nNodeSize); + if( !pNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(pNew, 0, sizeof(SegmentNode)); + pNew->nData = 1 + FTS3_VARINT_MAX; + pNew->aData = (char *)&pNew[1]; + + if( pTree ){ + SegmentNode *pParent = pTree->pParent; + rc = fts3NodeAddTerm(p, &pParent, isCopyTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + if( pTree->pParent==0 ){ + pTree->pParent = pParent; + } + pTree->pRight = pNew; + pNew->pLeftmost = pTree->pLeftmost; + pNew->pParent = pParent; + pNew->zMalloc = pTree->zMalloc; + pNew->nMalloc = pTree->nMalloc; + pTree->zMalloc = 0; + }else{ + pNew->pLeftmost = pNew; + rc = fts3NodeAddTerm(p, &pNew, isCopyTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + } + + *ppTree = pNew; + return rc; +} + +/* +** Helper function for fts3NodeWrite(). +*/ +static int fts3TreeFinishNode( + SegmentNode *pTree, + int iHeight, + sqlite3_int64 iLeftChild +){ + int nStart; + assert( iHeight>=1 && iHeight<128 ); + nStart = FTS3_VARINT_MAX - sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(iLeftChild); + pTree->aData[nStart] = (char)iHeight; + sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pTree->aData[nStart+1], iLeftChild); + return nStart; +} + +/* +** Write the buffer for the segment node pTree and all of its peers to the +** database. Then call this function recursively to write the parent of +** pTree and its peers to the database. +** +** Except, if pTree is a root node, do not write it to the database. Instead, +** set output variables *paRoot and *pnRoot to contain the root node. +** +** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned and output variable *piLast is +** set to the largest blockid written to the database (or zero if no +** blocks were written to the db). Otherwise, an SQLite error code is +** returned. +*/ +static int fts3NodeWrite( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + SegmentNode *pTree, /* SegmentNode handle */ + int iHeight, /* Height of this node in tree */ + sqlite3_int64 iLeaf, /* Block id of first leaf node */ + sqlite3_int64 iFree, /* Block id of next free slot in %_segments */ + sqlite3_int64 *piLast, /* OUT: Block id of last entry written */ + char **paRoot, /* OUT: Data for root node */ + int *pnRoot /* OUT: Size of root node in bytes */ +){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + if( !pTree->pParent ){ + /* Root node of the tree. */ + int nStart = fts3TreeFinishNode(pTree, iHeight, iLeaf); + *piLast = iFree-1; + *pnRoot = pTree->nData - nStart; + *paRoot = &pTree->aData[nStart]; + }else{ + SegmentNode *pIter; + sqlite3_int64 iNextFree = iFree; + sqlite3_int64 iNextLeaf = iLeaf; + for(pIter=pTree->pLeftmost; pIter && rc==SQLITE_OK; pIter=pIter->pRight){ + int nStart = fts3TreeFinishNode(pIter, iHeight, iNextLeaf); + int nWrite = pIter->nData - nStart; + + rc = fts3WriteSegment(p, iNextFree, &pIter->aData[nStart], nWrite); + iNextFree++; + iNextLeaf += (pIter->nEntry+1); + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + assert( iNextLeaf==iFree ); + rc = fts3NodeWrite( + p, pTree->pParent, iHeight+1, iFree, iNextFree, piLast, paRoot, pnRoot + ); + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Free all memory allocations associated with the tree pTree. +*/ +static void fts3NodeFree(SegmentNode *pTree){ + if( pTree ){ + SegmentNode *p = pTree->pLeftmost; + fts3NodeFree(p->pParent); + while( p ){ + SegmentNode *pRight = p->pRight; + if( p->aData!=(char *)&p[1] ){ + sqlite3_free(p->aData); + } + assert( pRight==0 || p->zMalloc==0 ); + sqlite3_free(p->zMalloc); + sqlite3_free(p); + p = pRight; + } + } +} + +/* +** Add a term to the segment being constructed by the SegmentWriter object +** *ppWriter. When adding the first term to a segment, *ppWriter should +** be passed NULL. This function will allocate a new SegmentWriter object +** and return it via the input/output variable *ppWriter in this case. +** +** If successful, SQLITE_OK is returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int fts3SegWriterAdd( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + SegmentWriter **ppWriter, /* IN/OUT: SegmentWriter handle */ + int isCopyTerm, /* True if buffer zTerm must be copied */ + const char *zTerm, /* Pointer to buffer containing term */ + int nTerm, /* Size of term in bytes */ + const char *aDoclist, /* Pointer to buffer containing doclist */ + int nDoclist /* Size of doclist in bytes */ +){ + int nPrefix; /* Size of term prefix in bytes */ + int nSuffix; /* Size of term suffix in bytes */ + int nReq; /* Number of bytes required on leaf page */ + int nData; + SegmentWriter *pWriter = *ppWriter; + + if( !pWriter ){ + int rc; + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + + /* Allocate the SegmentWriter structure */ + pWriter = (SegmentWriter *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(SegmentWriter)); + if( !pWriter ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + memset(pWriter, 0, sizeof(SegmentWriter)); + *ppWriter = pWriter; + + /* Allocate a buffer in which to accumulate data */ + pWriter->aData = (char *)sqlite3_malloc(p->nNodeSize); + if( !pWriter->aData ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + pWriter->nSize = p->nNodeSize; + + /* Find the next free blockid in the %_segments table */ + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_NEXT_SEGMENTS_ID, &pStmt, 0); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + pWriter->iFree = sqlite3_column_int64(pStmt, 0); + pWriter->iFirst = pWriter->iFree; + } + rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + } + nData = pWriter->nData; + + nPrefix = fts3PrefixCompress(pWriter->zTerm, pWriter->nTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + nSuffix = nTerm-nPrefix; + + /* Figure out how many bytes are required by this new entry */ + nReq = sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nPrefix) + /* varint containing prefix size */ + sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nSuffix) + /* varint containing suffix size */ + nSuffix + /* Term suffix */ + sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nDoclist) + /* Size of doclist */ + nDoclist; /* Doclist data */ + + if( nData>0 && nData+nReq>p->nNodeSize ){ + int rc; + + /* The current leaf node is full. Write it out to the database. */ + rc = fts3WriteSegment(p, pWriter->iFree++, pWriter->aData, nData); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + + /* Add the current term to the interior node tree. The term added to + ** the interior tree must: + ** + ** a) be greater than the largest term on the leaf node just written + ** to the database (still available in pWriter->zTerm), and + ** + ** b) be less than or equal to the term about to be added to the new + ** leaf node (zTerm/nTerm). + ** + ** In other words, it must be the prefix of zTerm 1 byte longer than + ** the common prefix (if any) of zTerm and pWriter->zTerm. + */ + assert( nPrefixpTree, isCopyTerm, zTerm, nPrefix+1); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + + nData = 0; + pWriter->nTerm = 0; + + nPrefix = 0; + nSuffix = nTerm; + nReq = 1 + /* varint containing prefix size */ + sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nTerm) + /* varint containing suffix size */ + nTerm + /* Term suffix */ + sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(nDoclist) + /* Size of doclist */ + nDoclist; /* Doclist data */ + } + + /* If the buffer currently allocated is too small for this entry, realloc + ** the buffer to make it large enough. + */ + if( nReq>pWriter->nSize ){ + char *aNew = sqlite3_realloc(pWriter->aData, nReq); + if( !aNew ) return SQLITE_NOMEM; + pWriter->aData = aNew; + pWriter->nSize = nReq; + } + assert( nData+nReq<=pWriter->nSize ); + + /* Append the prefix-compressed term and doclist to the buffer. */ + nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pWriter->aData[nData], nPrefix); + nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pWriter->aData[nData], nSuffix); + memcpy(&pWriter->aData[nData], &zTerm[nPrefix], nSuffix); + nData += nSuffix; + nData += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&pWriter->aData[nData], nDoclist); + memcpy(&pWriter->aData[nData], aDoclist, nDoclist); + pWriter->nData = nData + nDoclist; + + /* Save the current term so that it can be used to prefix-compress the next. + ** If the isCopyTerm parameter is true, then the buffer pointed to by + ** zTerm is transient, so take a copy of the term data. Otherwise, just + ** store a copy of the pointer. + */ + if( isCopyTerm ){ + if( nTerm>pWriter->nMalloc ){ + char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pWriter->zMalloc, nTerm*2); + if( !zNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + pWriter->nMalloc = nTerm*2; + pWriter->zMalloc = zNew; + pWriter->zTerm = zNew; + } + assert( pWriter->zTerm==pWriter->zMalloc ); + memcpy(pWriter->zTerm, zTerm, nTerm); + }else{ + pWriter->zTerm = (char *)zTerm; + } + pWriter->nTerm = nTerm; + + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Flush all data associated with the SegmentWriter object pWriter to the +** database. This function must be called after all terms have been added +** to the segment using fts3SegWriterAdd(). If successful, SQLITE_OK is +** returned. Otherwise, an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int fts3SegWriterFlush( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + SegmentWriter *pWriter, /* SegmentWriter to flush to the db */ + int iLevel, /* Value for 'level' column of %_segdir */ + int iIdx /* Value for 'idx' column of %_segdir */ +){ + int rc; /* Return code */ + if( pWriter->pTree ){ + sqlite3_int64 iLast = 0; /* Largest block id written to database */ + sqlite3_int64 iLastLeaf; /* Largest leaf block id written to db */ + char *zRoot = NULL; /* Pointer to buffer containing root node */ + int nRoot = 0; /* Size of buffer zRoot */ + + iLastLeaf = pWriter->iFree; + rc = fts3WriteSegment(p, pWriter->iFree++, pWriter->aData, pWriter->nData); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3NodeWrite(p, pWriter->pTree, 1, + pWriter->iFirst, pWriter->iFree, &iLast, &zRoot, &nRoot); + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3WriteSegdir( + p, iLevel, iIdx, pWriter->iFirst, iLastLeaf, iLast, zRoot, nRoot); + } + }else{ + /* The entire tree fits on the root node. Write it to the segdir table. */ + rc = fts3WriteSegdir( + p, iLevel, iIdx, 0, 0, 0, pWriter->aData, pWriter->nData); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Release all memory held by the SegmentWriter object passed as the +** first argument. +*/ +static void fts3SegWriterFree(SegmentWriter *pWriter){ + if( pWriter ){ + sqlite3_free(pWriter->aData); + sqlite3_free(pWriter->zMalloc); + fts3NodeFree(pWriter->pTree); + sqlite3_free(pWriter); + } +} + +/* +** The first value in the apVal[] array is assumed to contain an integer. +** This function tests if there exist any documents with docid values that +** are different from that integer. i.e. if deleting the document with docid +** apVal[0] would mean the FTS3 table were empty. +** +** If successful, *pisEmpty is set to true if the table is empty except for +** document apVal[0], or false otherwise, and SQLITE_OK is returned. If an +** error occurs, an SQLite error code is returned. +*/ +static int fts3IsEmpty(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value **apVal, int *pisEmpty){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + int rc; + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_IS_EMPTY, &pStmt, apVal); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + *pisEmpty = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); + } + rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + } + return rc; +} + +/* +** Set *pnSegment to the number of segments of level iLevel in the database. +** +** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code if not. +*/ +static int fts3SegmentCount(Fts3Table *p, int iLevel, int *pnSegment){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + int rc; + + assert( iLevel>=0 ); + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_SELECT_LEVEL_COUNT, &pStmt, 0); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 1, iLevel); + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + *pnSegment = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); + } + return sqlite3_reset(pStmt); +} + +/* +** Set *pnSegment to the total number of segments in the database. Set +** *pnMax to the largest segment level in the database (segment levels +** are stored in the 'level' column of the %_segdir table). +** +** Return SQLITE_OK if successful, or an SQLite error code if not. +*/ +static int fts3SegmentCountMax(Fts3Table *p, int *pnSegment, int *pnMax){ + sqlite3_stmt *pStmt; + int rc; + + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_SELECT_SEGDIR_COUNT_MAX, &pStmt, 0); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) return rc; + if( SQLITE_ROW==sqlite3_step(pStmt) ){ + *pnSegment = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 0); + *pnMax = sqlite3_column_int(pStmt, 1); + } + return sqlite3_reset(pStmt); +} + +/* +** This function is used after merging multiple segments into a single large +** segment to delete the old, now redundant, segment b-trees. Specifically, +** it: +** +** 1) Deletes all %_segments entries for the segments associated with +** each of the SegReader objects in the array passed as the third +** argument, and +** +** 2) deletes all %_segdir entries with level iLevel, or all %_segdir +** entries regardless of level if (iLevel<0). +** +** SQLITE_OK is returned if successful, otherwise an SQLite error code. +*/ +static int fts3DeleteSegdir( + Fts3Table *p, /* Virtual table handle */ + int iLevel, /* Level of %_segdir entries to delete */ + Fts3SegReader **apSegment, /* Array of SegReader objects */ + int nReader /* Size of array apSegment */ +){ + int rc; /* Return Code */ + int i; /* Iterator variable */ + sqlite3_stmt *pDelete; /* SQL statement to delete rows */ + + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_DELETE_SEGMENTS_RANGE, &pDelete, 0); + for(i=0; rc==SQLITE_OK && iiStartBlock ){ + sqlite3_bind_int64(pDelete, 1, pSegment->iStartBlock); + sqlite3_bind_int64(pDelete, 2, pSegment->iEndBlock); + sqlite3_step(pDelete); + rc = sqlite3_reset(pDelete); + } + } + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + + if( iLevel>=0 ){ + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_DELETE_SEGDIR_BY_LEVEL, &pDelete, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_bind_int(pDelete, 1, iLevel); + sqlite3_step(pDelete); + rc = sqlite3_reset(pDelete); + } + }else{ + rc = fts3SqlExec(p, SQL_DELETE_ALL_SEGDIR, 0); + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** When this function is called, buffer *ppList (size *pnList bytes) contains +** a position list that may (or may not) feature multiple columns. This +** function adjusts the pointer *ppList and the length *pnList so that they +** identify the subset of the position list that corresponds to column iCol. +** +** If there are no entries in the input position list for column iCol, then +** *pnList is set to zero before returning. +*/ +static void fts3ColumnFilter( + int iCol, /* Column to filter on */ + char **ppList, /* IN/OUT: Pointer to position list */ + int *pnList /* IN/OUT: Size of buffer *ppList in bytes */ +){ + char *pList = *ppList; + int nList = *pnList; + char *pEnd = &pList[nList]; + int iCurrent = 0; + char *p = pList; + + assert( iCol>=0 ); + while( 1 ){ + char c = 0; + while( pflags & FTS3_SEGMENT_IGNORE_EMPTY); + int isRequirePos = (pFilter->flags & FTS3_SEGMENT_REQUIRE_POS); + int isColFilter = (pFilter->flags & FTS3_SEGMENT_COLUMN_FILTER); + int isPrefix = (pFilter->flags & FTS3_SEGMENT_PREFIX); + + /* If there are zero segments, this function is a no-op. This scenario + ** comes about only when reading from an empty database. + */ + if( nSegment==0 ) goto finished; + + /* If the Fts3SegFilter defines a specific term (or term prefix) to search + ** for, then advance each segment iterator until it points to a term of + ** equal or greater value than the specified term. This prevents many + ** unnecessary merge/sort operations for the case where single segment + ** b-tree leaf nodes contain more than one term. + */ + if( pFilter->zTerm ){ + int nTerm = pFilter->nTerm; + const char *zTerm = pFilter->zTerm; + for(i=0; iaNode ){ + int nTerm = apSegment[0]->nTerm; + char *zTerm = apSegment[0]->zTerm; + int nMerge = 1; + + /* If this is a prefix-search, and if the term that apSegment[0] points + ** to does not share a suffix with pFilter->zTerm/nTerm, then all + ** required callbacks have been made. In this case exit early. + ** + ** Similarly, if this is a search for an exact match, and the first term + ** of segment apSegment[0] is not a match, exit early. + */ + if( pFilter->zTerm ){ + if( nTermnTerm + || (!isPrefix && nTerm>pFilter->nTerm) + || memcmp(zTerm, pFilter->zTerm, pFilter->nTerm) + ){ + goto finished; + } + } + + while( nMergeaNode + && apSegment[nMerge]->nTerm==nTerm + && 0==memcmp(zTerm, apSegment[nMerge]->zTerm, nTerm) + ){ + nMerge++; + } + + assert( isIgnoreEmpty || (isRequirePos && !isColFilter) ); + if( nMerge==1 && !isIgnoreEmpty ){ + Fts3SegReader *p0 = apSegment[0]; + rc = xFunc(p, pContext, zTerm, nTerm, p0->aDoclist, p0->nDoclist); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + }else{ + int nDoclist = 0; /* Size of doclist */ + sqlite3_int64 iPrev = 0; /* Previous docid stored in doclist */ + + /* The current term of the first nMerge entries in the array + ** of Fts3SegReader objects is the same. The doclists must be merged + ** and a single term added to the new segment. + */ + for(i=0; ipOffsetList ){ + int j; /* Number of segments that share a docid */ + char *pList; + int nList; + int nByte; + sqlite3_int64 iDocid = apSegment[0]->iDocid; + fts3SegReaderNextDocid(apSegment[0], &pList, &nList); + j = 1; + while( jpOffsetList + && apSegment[j]->iDocid==iDocid + ){ + fts3SegReaderNextDocid(apSegment[j], 0, 0); + j++; + } + + if( isColFilter ){ + fts3ColumnFilter(pFilter->iCol, &pList, &nList); + } + + if( !isIgnoreEmpty || nList>0 ){ + nByte = sqlite3Fts3VarintLen(iDocid-iPrev) + (isRequirePos?nList+1:0); + if( nDoclist+nByte>nAlloc ){ + char *aNew; + nAlloc = nDoclist+nByte*2; + aNew = sqlite3_realloc(aBuffer, nAlloc); + if( !aNew ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto finished; + } + aBuffer = aNew; + } + nDoclist += sqlite3Fts3PutVarint(&aBuffer[nDoclist], iDocid-iPrev); + iPrev = iDocid; + if( isRequirePos ){ + memcpy(&aBuffer[nDoclist], pList, nList); + nDoclist += nList; + aBuffer[nDoclist++] = '\0'; + } + } + + fts3SegReaderSort(apSegment, nMerge, j, fts3SegReaderDoclistCmp); + } + + if( nDoclist>0 ){ + rc = xFunc(p, pContext, zTerm, nTerm, aBuffer, nDoclist); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + } + } + + /* If there is a term specified to filter on, and this is not a prefix + ** search, return now. The callback that corresponds to the required + ** term (if such a term exists in the index) has already been made. + */ + if( pFilter->zTerm && !isPrefix ){ + goto finished; + } + + for(i=0; i0 ); + assert( iNewLevel>=0 ); + + /* Allocate space for an array of pointers to segment iterators. */ + apSegment = (Fts3SegReader**)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Fts3SegReader *)*nSegment); + if( !apSegment ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + goto finished; + } + memset(apSegment, 0, sizeof(Fts3SegReader *)*nSegment); + + /* Allocate a Fts3SegReader structure for each segment being merged. A + ** Fts3SegReader stores the state data required to iterate through all + ** entries on all leaves of a single segment. + */ + assert( SQL_SELECT_LEVEL+1==SQL_SELECT_ALL_LEVEL); + rc = fts3SqlStmt(p, SQL_SELECT_LEVEL+(iLevel<0), &pStmt, 0); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + sqlite3_bind_int(pStmt, 1, iLevel); + for(i=0; SQLITE_ROW==(sqlite3_step(pStmt)); i++){ + rc = fts3SegReaderNew(p, pStmt, i, &apSegment[i]); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + goto finished; + } + } + rc = sqlite3_reset(pStmt); + if( pPending ){ + apSegment[i] = pPending; + pPending = 0; + } + pStmt = 0; + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + + memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(Fts3SegFilter)); + filter.flags = FTS3_SEGMENT_REQUIRE_POS; + filter.flags |= (iLevel<0 ? FTS3_SEGMENT_IGNORE_EMPTY : 0); + rc = sqlite3Fts3SegReaderIterate(p, apSegment, nSegment, + &filter, fts3MergeCallback, (void *)&pWriter + ); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ) goto finished; + + rc = fts3DeleteSegdir(p, iLevel, apSegment, nSegment); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SegWriterFlush(p, pWriter, iNewLevel, iIdx); + } + + finished: + fts3SegWriterFree(pWriter); + if( apSegment ){ + for(i=0; i)" +** +** Argument pVal contains the result of . Currently the only +** meaningful value to insert is the text 'optimize'. +*/ +static int fts3SpecialInsert(Fts3Table *p, sqlite3_value *pVal){ + int rc; /* Return Code */ + const char *zVal = (const char *)sqlite3_value_text(pVal); + int nVal = sqlite3_value_bytes(pVal); + + if( !zVal ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else if( nVal==8 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "optimize", 8) ){ + rc = fts3SegmentMerge(p, -1); + if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else{ + sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p); + } +#ifdef SQLITE_TEST + }else if( nVal>9 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "nodesize=", 9) ){ + p->nNodeSize = atoi(&zVal[9]); + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else if( nVal>11 && 0==sqlite3_strnicmp(zVal, "maxpending=", 9) ){ + p->nMaxPendingData = atoi(&zVal[11]); + rc = SQLITE_OK; +#endif + }else{ + rc = SQLITE_ERROR; + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** This function does the work for the xUpdate method of FTS3 virtual +** tables. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3UpdateMethod( + sqlite3_vtab *pVtab, /* FTS3 vtab object */ + int nArg, /* Size of argument array */ + sqlite3_value **apVal, /* Array of arguments */ + sqlite_int64 *pRowid /* OUT: The affected (or effected) rowid */ +){ + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pVtab; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; /* Return Code */ + int isRemove = 0; /* True for an UPDATE or DELETE */ + sqlite3_int64 iRemove = 0; /* Rowid removed by UPDATE or DELETE */ + + + /* If this is a DELETE or UPDATE operation, remove the old record. */ + if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[0])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ + int isEmpty; + rc = fts3IsEmpty(p, apVal, &isEmpty); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( isEmpty ){ + /* Deleting this row means the whole table is empty. In this case + ** delete the contents of all three tables and throw away any + ** data in the pendingTerms hash table. + */ + rc = fts3DeleteAll(p); + }else{ + isRemove = 1; + iRemove = sqlite3_value_int64(apVal[0]); + rc = fts3PendingTermsDocid(p, iRemove); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3DeleteTerms(p, apVal); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SqlExec(p, SQL_DELETE_CONTENT, apVal); + } + } + } + } + }else if( sqlite3_value_type(apVal[p->nColumn+2])!=SQLITE_NULL ){ + return fts3SpecialInsert(p, apVal[p->nColumn+2]); + } + + /* If this is an INSERT or UPDATE operation, insert the new record. */ + if( nArg>1 && rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3InsertData(p, apVal, pRowid); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && (!isRemove || *pRowid!=iRemove) ){ + rc = fts3PendingTermsDocid(p, *pRowid); + } + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3InsertTerms(p, apVal); + } + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Flush any data in the pending-terms hash table to disk. If successful, +** merge all segments in the database (including the new segment, if +** there was any data to flush) into a single segment. +*/ +SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3Fts3Optimize(Fts3Table *p){ + int rc; + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, "SAVEPOINT fts3", 0, 0, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SegmentMerge(p, -1); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE fts3", 0, 0, 0); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3Fts3PendingTermsClear(p); + } + }else{ + sqlite3_exec(p->db, "ROLLBACK TO fts3", 0, 0, 0); + sqlite3_exec(p->db, "RELEASE fts3", 0, 0, 0); + } + } + return rc; +} + +#endif + +/************** End of fts3_write.c ******************************************/ +/************** Begin file fts3_snippet.c ************************************/ +/* +** 2009 Oct 23 +** +** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of +** a legal notice, here is a blessing: +** +** May you do good and not evil. +** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others. +** May you share freely, never taking more than you give. +** +****************************************************************************** +*/ + +#if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS3) + + +typedef struct Snippet Snippet; + +/* +** An instance of the following structure keeps track of generated +** matching-word offset information and snippets. +*/ +struct Snippet { + int nMatch; /* Total number of matches */ + int nAlloc; /* Space allocated for aMatch[] */ + struct snippetMatch { /* One entry for each matching term */ + char snStatus; /* Status flag for use while constructing snippets */ + short int nByte; /* Number of bytes in the term */ + short int iCol; /* The column that contains the match */ + short int iTerm; /* The index in Query.pTerms[] of the matching term */ + int iToken; /* The index of the matching document token */ + int iStart; /* The offset to the first character of the term */ + } *aMatch; /* Points to space obtained from malloc */ + char *zOffset; /* Text rendering of aMatch[] */ + int nOffset; /* strlen(zOffset) */ + char *zSnippet; /* Snippet text */ + int nSnippet; /* strlen(zSnippet) */ +}; + + +/* It is not safe to call isspace(), tolower(), or isalnum() on +** hi-bit-set characters. This is the same solution used in the +** tokenizer. +*/ +static int fts3snippetIsspace(char c){ + return (c&0x80)==0 ? isspace(c) : 0; +} + + +/* +** A StringBuffer object holds a zero-terminated string that grows +** arbitrarily by appending. Space to hold the string is obtained +** from sqlite3_malloc(). After any memory allocation failure, +** StringBuffer.z is set to NULL and no further allocation is attempted. +*/ +typedef struct StringBuffer { + char *z; /* Text of the string. Space from malloc. */ + int nUsed; /* Number bytes of z[] used, not counting \000 terminator */ + int nAlloc; /* Bytes allocated for z[] */ +} StringBuffer; + + +/* +** Initialize a new StringBuffer. +*/ +static void fts3SnippetSbInit(StringBuffer *p){ + p->nAlloc = 100; + p->nUsed = 0; + p->z = sqlite3_malloc( p->nAlloc ); +} + +/* +** Append text to the string buffer. +*/ +static void fts3SnippetAppend(StringBuffer *p, const char *zNew, int nNew){ + if( p->z==0 ) return; + if( nNew<0 ) nNew = (int)strlen(zNew); + if( p->nUsed + nNew >= p->nAlloc ){ + int nAlloc; + char *zNew; + + nAlloc = p->nUsed + nNew + p->nAlloc; + zNew = sqlite3_realloc(p->z, nAlloc); + if( zNew==0 ){ + sqlite3_free(p->z); + p->z = 0; + return; + } + p->z = zNew; + p->nAlloc = nAlloc; + } + memcpy(&p->z[p->nUsed], zNew, nNew); + p->nUsed += nNew; + p->z[p->nUsed] = 0; +} + +/* If the StringBuffer ends in something other than white space, add a +** single space character to the end. +*/ +static void fts3SnippetAppendWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){ + if( p->z && p->nUsed && !fts3snippetIsspace(p->z[p->nUsed-1]) ){ + fts3SnippetAppend(p, " ", 1); + } +} + +/* Remove white space from the end of the StringBuffer */ +static void fts3SnippetTrimWhiteSpace(StringBuffer *p){ + if( p->z ){ + while( p->nUsed && fts3snippetIsspace(p->z[p->nUsed-1]) ){ + p->nUsed--; + } + p->z[p->nUsed] = 0; + } +} + +/* +** Release all memory associated with the Snippet structure passed as +** an argument. +*/ +static void fts3SnippetFree(Snippet *p){ + if( p ){ + sqlite3_free(p->aMatch); + sqlite3_free(p->zOffset); + sqlite3_free(p->zSnippet); + sqlite3_free(p); + } +} + +/* +** Append a single entry to the p->aMatch[] log. +*/ +static int snippetAppendMatch( + Snippet *p, /* Append the entry to this snippet */ + int iCol, int iTerm, /* The column and query term */ + int iToken, /* Matching token in document */ + int iStart, int nByte /* Offset and size of the match */ +){ + int i; + struct snippetMatch *pMatch; + if( p->nMatch+1>=p->nAlloc ){ + struct snippetMatch *pNew; + p->nAlloc = p->nAlloc*2 + 10; + pNew = sqlite3_realloc(p->aMatch, p->nAlloc*sizeof(p->aMatch[0]) ); + if( pNew==0 ){ + p->aMatch = 0; + p->nMatch = 0; + p->nAlloc = 0; + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + p->aMatch = pNew; + } + i = p->nMatch++; + pMatch = &p->aMatch[i]; + pMatch->iCol = (short)iCol; + pMatch->iTerm = (short)iTerm; + pMatch->iToken = iToken; + pMatch->iStart = iStart; + pMatch->nByte = (short)nByte; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Sizing information for the circular buffer used in snippetOffsetsOfColumn() +*/ +#define FTS3_ROTOR_SZ (32) +#define FTS3_ROTOR_MASK (FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1) + +/* +** Function to iterate through the tokens of a compiled expression. +** +** Except, skip all tokens on the right-hand side of a NOT operator. +** This function is used to find tokens as part of snippet and offset +** generation and we do nt want snippets and offsets to report matches +** for tokens on the RHS of a NOT. +*/ +static int fts3NextExprToken(Fts3Expr **ppExpr, int *piToken){ + Fts3Expr *p = *ppExpr; + int iToken = *piToken; + if( iToken<0 ){ + /* In this case the expression p is the root of an expression tree. + ** Move to the first token in the expression tree. + */ + while( p->pLeft ){ + p = p->pLeft; + } + iToken = 0; + }else{ + assert(p && p->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); + if( iToken<(p->pPhrase->nToken-1) ){ + iToken++; + }else{ + iToken = 0; + while( p->pParent && p->pParent->pLeft!=p ){ + assert( p->pParent->pRight==p ); + p = p->pParent; + } + p = p->pParent; + if( p ){ + assert( p->pRight!=0 ); + p = p->pRight; + while( p->pLeft ){ + p = p->pLeft; + } + } + } + } + + *ppExpr = p; + *piToken = iToken; + return p?1:0; +} + +/* +** Return TRUE if the expression node pExpr is located beneath the +** RHS of a NOT operator. +*/ +static int fts3ExprBeneathNot(Fts3Expr *p){ + Fts3Expr *pParent; + while( p ){ + pParent = p->pParent; + if( pParent && pParent->eType==FTSQUERY_NOT && pParent->pRight==p ){ + return 1; + } + p = pParent; + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Add entries to pSnippet->aMatch[] for every match that occurs against +** document zDoc[0..nDoc-1] which is stored in column iColumn. +*/ +static int snippetOffsetsOfColumn( + Fts3Cursor *pCur, /* The fulltest search cursor */ + Snippet *pSnippet, /* The Snippet object to be filled in */ + int iColumn, /* Index of fulltext table column */ + const char *zDoc, /* Text of the fulltext table column */ + int nDoc /* Length of zDoc in bytes */ +){ + const sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pTModule; /* The tokenizer module */ + sqlite3_tokenizer *pTokenizer; /* The specific tokenizer */ + sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pTCursor; /* Tokenizer cursor */ + Fts3Table *pVtab; /* The full text index */ + int nColumn; /* Number of columns in the index */ + int i, j; /* Loop counters */ + int rc; /* Return code */ + unsigned int match, prevMatch; /* Phrase search bitmasks */ + const char *zToken; /* Next token from the tokenizer */ + int nToken; /* Size of zToken */ + int iBegin, iEnd, iPos; /* Offsets of beginning and end */ + + /* The following variables keep a circular buffer of the last + ** few tokens */ + unsigned int iRotor = 0; /* Index of current token */ + int iRotorBegin[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Beginning offset of token */ + int iRotorLen[FTS3_ROTOR_SZ]; /* Length of token */ + + pVtab = (Fts3Table *)pCur->base.pVtab; + nColumn = pVtab->nColumn; + pTokenizer = pVtab->pTokenizer; + pTModule = pTokenizer->pModule; + rc = pTModule->xOpen(pTokenizer, zDoc, nDoc, &pTCursor); + if( rc ) return rc; + pTCursor->pTokenizer = pTokenizer; + + prevMatch = 0; + while( (rc = pTModule->xNext(pTCursor, &zToken, &nToken, + &iBegin, &iEnd, &iPos))==SQLITE_OK ){ + Fts3Expr *pIter = pCur->pExpr; + int iIter = -1; + iRotorBegin[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iBegin; + iRotorLen[iRotor&FTS3_ROTOR_MASK] = iEnd-iBegin; + match = 0; + for(i=0; i<(FTS3_ROTOR_SZ-1) && fts3NextExprToken(&pIter, &iIter); i++){ + int nPhrase; /* Number of tokens in current phrase */ + struct PhraseToken *pToken; /* Current token */ + int iCol; /* Column index */ + + if( fts3ExprBeneathNot(pIter) ) continue; + nPhrase = pIter->pPhrase->nToken; + pToken = &pIter->pPhrase->aToken[iIter]; + iCol = pIter->pPhrase->iColumn; + if( iCol>=0 && iColn>nToken ) continue; + if( !pToken->isPrefix && pToken->nn<=nToken ); + if( memcmp(pToken->z, zToken, pToken->n) ) continue; + if( iIter>0 && (prevMatch & (1<=0; j--){ + int k = (iRotor-j) & FTS3_ROTOR_MASK; + rc = snippetAppendMatch(pSnippet, iColumn, i-j, iPos-j, + iRotorBegin[k], iRotorLen[k]); + if( rc ) goto end_offsets_of_column; + } + } + } + prevMatch = match<<1; + iRotor++; + } +end_offsets_of_column: + pTModule->xClose(pTCursor); + return rc==SQLITE_DONE ? SQLITE_OK : rc; +} + +/* +** Remove entries from the pSnippet structure to account for the NEAR +** operator. When this is called, pSnippet contains the list of token +** offsets produced by treating all NEAR operators as AND operators. +** This function removes any entries that should not be present after +** accounting for the NEAR restriction. For example, if the queried +** document is: +** +** "A B C D E A" +** +** and the query is: +** +** A NEAR/0 E +** +** then when this function is called the Snippet contains token offsets +** 0, 4 and 5. This function removes the "0" entry (because the first A +** is not near enough to an E). +** +** When this function is called, the value pointed to by parameter piLeft is +** the integer id of the left-most token in the expression tree headed by +** pExpr. This function increments *piLeft by the total number of tokens +** in the expression tree headed by pExpr. +** +** Return 1 if any trimming occurs. Return 0 if no trimming is required. +*/ +static int trimSnippetOffsets( + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* The search expression */ + Snippet *pSnippet, /* The set of snippet offsets to be trimmed */ + int *piLeft /* Index of left-most token in pExpr */ +){ + if( pExpr ){ + if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pLeft, pSnippet, piLeft) ){ + return 1; + } + + switch( pExpr->eType ){ + case FTSQUERY_PHRASE: + *piLeft += pExpr->pPhrase->nToken; + break; + case FTSQUERY_NEAR: { + /* The right-hand-side of a NEAR operator is always a phrase. The + ** left-hand-side is either a phrase or an expression tree that is + ** itself headed by a NEAR operator. The following initializations + ** set local variable iLeft to the token number of the left-most + ** token in the right-hand phrase, and iRight to the right most + ** token in the same phrase. For example, if we had: + ** + ** MATCH '"abc def" NEAR/2 "ghi jkl"' + ** + ** then iLeft will be set to 2 (token number of ghi) and nToken will + ** be set to 4. + */ + Fts3Expr *pLeft = pExpr->pLeft; + Fts3Expr *pRight = pExpr->pRight; + int iLeft = *piLeft; + int nNear = pExpr->nNear; + int nToken = pRight->pPhrase->nToken; + int jj, ii; + if( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_NEAR ){ + pLeft = pLeft->pRight; + } + assert( pRight->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); + assert( pLeft->eType==FTSQUERY_PHRASE ); + nToken += pLeft->pPhrase->nToken; + + for(ii=0; iinMatch; ii++){ + struct snippetMatch *p = &pSnippet->aMatch[ii]; + if( p->iTerm==iLeft ){ + int isOk = 0; + /* Snippet ii is an occurence of query term iLeft in the document. + ** It occurs at position (p->iToken) of the document. We now + ** search for an instance of token (iLeft-1) somewhere in the + ** range (p->iToken - nNear)...(p->iToken + nNear + nToken) within + ** the set of snippetMatch structures. If one is found, proceed. + ** If one cannot be found, then remove snippets ii..(ii+N-1) + ** from the matching snippets, where N is the number of tokens + ** in phrase pRight->pPhrase. + */ + for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jjnMatch; jj++){ + struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj]; + if( p2->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){ + if( p2->iToken>=(p->iToken-nNear-1) + && p2->iToken<(p->iToken+nNear+nToken) + ){ + isOk = 1; + } + } + } + if( !isOk ){ + int kk; + for(kk=0; kkpPhrase->nToken; kk++){ + pSnippet->aMatch[kk+ii].iTerm = -2; + } + return 1; + } + } + if( p->iTerm==(iLeft-1) ){ + int isOk = 0; + for(jj=0; isOk==0 && jjnMatch; jj++){ + struct snippetMatch *p2 = &pSnippet->aMatch[jj]; + if( p2->iTerm==iLeft ){ + if( p2->iToken<=(p->iToken+nNear+1) + && p2->iToken>(p->iToken-nNear-nToken) + ){ + isOk = 1; + } + } + } + if( !isOk ){ + int kk; + for(kk=0; kkpPhrase->nToken; kk++){ + pSnippet->aMatch[ii-kk].iTerm = -2; + } + return 1; + } + } + } + break; + } + } + + if( trimSnippetOffsets(pExpr->pRight, pSnippet, piLeft) ){ + return 1; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* +** Compute all offsets for the current row of the query. +** If the offsets have already been computed, this routine is a no-op. +*/ +static int snippetAllOffsets(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, Snippet **ppSnippet){ + Fts3Table *p = (Fts3Table *)pCsr->base.pVtab; /* The FTS3 virtual table */ + int nColumn; /* Number of columns. Docid does count */ + int iColumn; /* Index of of a column */ + int i; /* Loop index */ + int iFirst; /* First column to search */ + int iLast; /* Last coumn to search */ + int iTerm = 0; + Snippet *pSnippet; + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + + if( pCsr->pExpr==0 ){ + return SQLITE_OK; + } + + pSnippet = (Snippet *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(Snippet)); + *ppSnippet = pSnippet; + if( !pSnippet ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(pSnippet, 0, sizeof(Snippet)); + + nColumn = p->nColumn; + iColumn = (pCsr->eSearch - 2); + if( iColumn<0 || iColumn>=nColumn ){ + /* Look for matches over all columns of the full-text index */ + iFirst = 0; + iLast = nColumn-1; + }else{ + /* Look for matches in the iColumn-th column of the index only */ + iFirst = iColumn; + iLast = iColumn; + } + for(i=iFirst; rc==SQLITE_OK && i<=iLast; i++){ + const char *zDoc; + int nDoc; + zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pStmt, i+1); + nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCsr->pStmt, i+1); + if( zDoc==0 && sqlite3_column_type(pCsr->pStmt, i+1)!=SQLITE_NULL ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + }else{ + rc = snippetOffsetsOfColumn(pCsr, pSnippet, i, zDoc, nDoc); + } + } + + while( trimSnippetOffsets(pCsr->pExpr, pSnippet, &iTerm) ){ + iTerm = 0; + } + + return rc; +} + +/* +** Convert the information in the aMatch[] array of the snippet +** into the string zOffset[0..nOffset-1]. This string is used as +** the return of the SQL offsets() function. +*/ +static void snippetOffsetText(Snippet *p){ + int i; + int cnt = 0; + StringBuffer sb; + char zBuf[200]; + if( p->zOffset ) return; + fts3SnippetSbInit(&sb); + for(i=0; inMatch; i++){ + struct snippetMatch *pMatch = &p->aMatch[i]; + if( pMatch->iTerm>=0 ){ + /* If snippetMatch.iTerm is less than 0, then the match was + ** discarded as part of processing the NEAR operator (see the + ** trimSnippetOffsetsForNear() function for details). Ignore + ** it in this case + */ + zBuf[0] = ' '; + sqlite3_snprintf(sizeof(zBuf)-1, &zBuf[cnt>0], "%d %d %d %d", + pMatch->iCol, pMatch->iTerm, pMatch->iStart, pMatch->nByte); + fts3SnippetAppend(&sb, zBuf, -1); + cnt++; + } + } + p->zOffset = sb.z; + p->nOffset = sb.z ? sb.nUsed : 0; +} + +/* +** zDoc[0..nDoc-1] is phrase of text. aMatch[0..nMatch-1] are a set +** of matching words some of which might be in zDoc. zDoc is column +** number iCol. +** +** iBreak is suggested spot in zDoc where we could begin or end an +** excerpt. Return a value similar to iBreak but possibly adjusted +** to be a little left or right so that the break point is better. +*/ +static int wordBoundary( + int iBreak, /* The suggested break point */ + const char *zDoc, /* Document text */ + int nDoc, /* Number of bytes in zDoc[] */ + struct snippetMatch *aMatch, /* Matching words */ + int nMatch, /* Number of entries in aMatch[] */ + int iCol /* The column number for zDoc[] */ +){ + int i; + if( iBreak<=10 ){ + return 0; + } + if( iBreak>=nDoc-10 ){ + return nDoc; + } + for(i=0; ALWAYS(i0 && aMatch[i-1].iStart+aMatch[i-1].nByte>=iBreak ){ + return aMatch[i-1].iStart; + } + } + for(i=1; i<=10; i++){ + if( fts3snippetIsspace(zDoc[iBreak-i]) ){ + return iBreak - i + 1; + } + if( fts3snippetIsspace(zDoc[iBreak+i]) ){ + return iBreak + i + 1; + } + } + return iBreak; +} + + + +/* +** Allowed values for Snippet.aMatch[].snStatus +*/ +#define SNIPPET_IGNORE 0 /* It is ok to omit this match from the snippet */ +#define SNIPPET_DESIRED 1 /* We want to include this match in the snippet */ + +/* +** Generate the text of a snippet. +*/ +static void snippetText( + Fts3Cursor *pCursor, /* The cursor we need the snippet for */ + Snippet *pSnippet, + const char *zStartMark, /* Markup to appear before each match */ + const char *zEndMark, /* Markup to appear after each match */ + const char *zEllipsis /* Ellipsis mark */ +){ + int i, j; + struct snippetMatch *aMatch; + int nMatch; + int nDesired; + StringBuffer sb; + int tailCol; + int tailOffset; + int iCol; + int nDoc; + const char *zDoc; + int iStart, iEnd; + int tailEllipsis = 0; + int iMatch; + + + sqlite3_free(pSnippet->zSnippet); + pSnippet->zSnippet = 0; + aMatch = pSnippet->aMatch; + nMatch = pSnippet->nMatch; + fts3SnippetSbInit(&sb); + + for(i=0; i0; i++){ + if( aMatch[i].snStatus!=SNIPPET_DESIRED ) continue; + nDesired--; + iCol = aMatch[i].iCol; + zDoc = (const char*)sqlite3_column_text(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1); + nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCursor->pStmt, iCol+1); + iStart = aMatch[i].iStart - 40; + iStart = wordBoundary(iStart, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol); + if( iStart<=10 ){ + iStart = 0; + } + if( iCol==tailCol && iStart<=tailOffset+20 ){ + iStart = tailOffset; + } + if( (iCol!=tailCol && tailCol>=0) || iStart!=tailOffset ){ + fts3SnippetTrimWhiteSpace(&sb); + fts3SnippetAppendWhiteSpace(&sb); + fts3SnippetAppend(&sb, zEllipsis, -1); + fts3SnippetAppendWhiteSpace(&sb); + } + iEnd = aMatch[i].iStart + aMatch[i].nByte + 40; + iEnd = wordBoundary(iEnd, zDoc, nDoc, aMatch, nMatch, iCol); + if( iEnd>=nDoc-10 ){ + iEnd = nDoc; + tailEllipsis = 0; + }else{ + tailEllipsis = 1; + } + while( iMatchzSnippet = sb.z; + pSnippet->nSnippet = sb.z ? sb.nUsed : 0; +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Offsets( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* SQLite function call context */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr /* Cursor object */ +){ + Snippet *p; /* Snippet structure */ + int rc = snippetAllOffsets(pCsr, &p); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + snippetOffsetText(p); + if( p->zOffset ){ + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, p->zOffset, p->nOffset, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); + } + }else{ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); + } + fts3SnippetFree(p); +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Snippet( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* SQLite function call context */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr, /* Cursor object */ + const char *zStart, /* Snippet start text - "" */ + const char *zEnd, /* Snippet end text - "" */ + const char *zEllipsis /* Snippet ellipsis text - "..." */ +){ + Snippet *p; /* Snippet structure */ + int rc = snippetAllOffsets(pCsr, &p); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + snippetText(pCsr, p, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis); + if( p->zSnippet ){ + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, p->zSnippet, p->nSnippet, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); + } + }else{ + sqlite3_result_error_nomem(pCtx); + } + fts3SnippetFree(p); +} + +/************************************************************************* +** Below this point is the alternative, experimental snippet() implementation. +*/ + +#define SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK 64 +#define SNIPPET_BUFFER_SIZE SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK*4 +#define SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK (SNIPPET_BUFFER_SIZE-1) + +static void fts3GetDeltaPosition(char **pp, int *piPos){ + int iVal; + *pp += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(*pp, &iVal); + *piPos += (iVal-2); +} + +/* +** Iterate through all phrase nodes in an FTS3 query, except those that +** are part of a sub-tree that is the right-hand-side of a NOT operator. +** For each phrase node found, the supplied callback function is invoked. +** +** If the callback function returns anything other than SQLITE_OK, +** the iteration is abandoned and the error code returned immediately. +** Otherwise, SQLITE_OK is returned after a callback has been made for +** all eligible phrase nodes. +*/ +static int fts3ExprIterate( + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Expression to iterate phrases of */ + int (*x)(Fts3Expr *, void *), /* Callback function to invoke for phrases */ + void *pCtx /* Second argument to pass to callback */ +){ + int rc; + int eType = pExpr->eType; + if( eType==FTSQUERY_NOT ){ + rc = SQLITE_OK; + }else if( eType!=FTSQUERY_PHRASE ){ + assert( pExpr->pLeft && pExpr->pRight ); + rc = fts3ExprIterate(pExpr->pLeft, x, pCtx); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3ExprIterate(pExpr->pRight, x, pCtx); + } + }else{ + rc = x(pExpr, pCtx); + } + return rc; +} + +typedef struct LoadDoclistCtx LoadDoclistCtx; +struct LoadDoclistCtx { + Fts3Table *pTab; /* FTS3 Table */ + int nPhrase; /* Number of phrases so far */ +}; + +static int fts3ExprLoadDoclistsCb(Fts3Expr *pExpr, void *ctx){ + int rc = SQLITE_OK; + LoadDoclistCtx *p = (LoadDoclistCtx *)ctx; + p->nPhrase++; + if( pExpr->isLoaded==0 ){ + rc = sqlite3Fts3ExprLoadDoclist(p->pTab, pExpr); + pExpr->isLoaded = 1; + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && pExpr->aDoclist ){ + pExpr->pCurrent = pExpr->aDoclist; + pExpr->pCurrent += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(pExpr->pCurrent,&pExpr->iCurrent); + } + } + return rc; +} + +static int fts3ExprLoadDoclists(Fts3Cursor *pCsr, int *pnPhrase){ + int rc; + LoadDoclistCtx sCtx = {0, 0}; + sCtx.pTab = (Fts3Table *)pCsr->base.pVtab; + rc = fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprLoadDoclistsCb, (void *)&sCtx); + *pnPhrase = sCtx.nPhrase; + return rc; +} + +/* +** Each call to this function populates a chunk of a snippet-buffer +** SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK bytes in size. +** +** Return true if the end of the data has been reached (and all subsequent +** calls to fts3LoadSnippetBuffer() with the same arguments will be no-ops), +** or false otherwise. +*/ +static int fts3LoadSnippetBuffer( + int iPos, /* Document token offset to load data for */ + u8 *aBuffer, /* Circular snippet buffer to populate */ + int nList, /* Number of position lists in appList */ + char **apList, /* IN/OUT: nList position list pointers */ + int *aiPrev /* IN/OUT: Previous positions read */ +){ + int i; + int nFin = 0; + + assert( (iPos&(SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK-1))==0 ); + + memset(&aBuffer[iPos&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK], 0, SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK); + + for(i=0; i=iPos ){ + aBuffer[iPrev&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK] = (u8)(i+1); + } + if( 0==((*pList)&0xFE) ){ + nFin++; + break; + } + fts3GetDeltaPosition(&pList, &iPrev); + } + + aiPrev[i] = iPrev; + apList[i] = pList; + } + + return (nFin==nList); +} + +typedef struct SnippetCtx SnippetCtx; +struct SnippetCtx { + Fts3Cursor *pCsr; + int iCol; + int iPhrase; + int *aiPrev; + int *anToken; + char **apList; +}; + +static int fts3SnippetFindPositions(Fts3Expr *pExpr, void *ctx){ + SnippetCtx *p = (SnippetCtx *)ctx; + int iPhrase = p->iPhrase++; + char *pCsr; + + p->anToken[iPhrase] = pExpr->pPhrase->nToken; + pCsr = sqlite3Fts3FindPositions(pExpr, p->pCsr->iPrevId, p->iCol); + + if( pCsr ){ + int iVal; + pCsr += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint32(pCsr, &iVal); + p->apList[iPhrase] = pCsr; + p->aiPrev[iPhrase] = iVal-2; + } + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +static void fts3SnippetCnt( + int iIdx, + int nSnippet, + int *anCnt, + u8 *aBuffer, + int *anToken, + u64 *pHlmask +){ + int iSub = (iIdx-1)&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK; + int iAdd = (iIdx+nSnippet-1)&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK; + int iSub2 = (iIdx+(nSnippet/3)-1)&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK; + int iAdd2 = (iIdx+(nSnippet*2/3)-1)&SNIPPET_BUFFER_MASK; + + u64 h = *pHlmask; + + anCnt[ aBuffer[iSub] ]--; + anCnt[ aBuffer[iSub2] ]--; + anCnt[ aBuffer[iAdd] ]++; + anCnt[ aBuffer[iAdd2] ]++; + + h = h >> 1; + if( aBuffer[iAdd] ){ + int j; + for(j=anToken[aBuffer[iAdd]-1]; j>=1; j--){ + h |= (u64)1 << (nSnippet-j); + } + } + *pHlmask = h; +} + +static int fts3SnippetScore(int n, int *anCnt){ + int j; + int iScore = 0; + for(j=1; j<=n; j++){ + int nCnt = anCnt[j]; + iScore += nCnt + (nCnt ? 1000 : 0); + } + return iScore; +} + +static int fts3BestSnippet( + int nSnippet, /* Desired snippet length */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr, /* Cursor to create snippet for */ + int iCol, /* Index of column to create snippet from */ + int *piPos, /* OUT: Starting token for best snippet */ + u64 *pHlmask /* OUT: Highlight mask for best snippet */ +){ + int rc; /* Return Code */ + u8 aBuffer[SNIPPET_BUFFER_SIZE];/* Circular snippet buffer */ + int *aiPrev; /* Used by fts3LoadSnippetBuffer() */ + int *anToken; /* Number of tokens in each phrase */ + char **apList; /* Array of position lists */ + int *anCnt; /* Running totals of phrase occurences */ + int nList; + + int i; + + u64 hlmask = 0; /* Current mask of highlighted terms */ + u64 besthlmask = 0; /* Mask of highlighted terms for iBestPos */ + int iBestPos = 0; /* Starting position of 'best' snippet */ + int iBestScore = 0; /* Score of best snippet higher->better */ + SnippetCtx sCtx; + + /* Iterate through the phrases in the expression to count them. The same + ** callback makes sure the doclists are loaded for each phrase. + */ + rc = fts3ExprLoadDoclists(pCsr, &nList); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + + /* Now that it is known how many phrases there are, allocate and zero + ** the required arrays using malloc(). + */ + apList = sqlite3_malloc( + sizeof(u8*)*nList + /* apList */ + sizeof(int)*(nList) + /* anToken */ + sizeof(int)*nList + /* aiPrev */ + sizeof(int)*(nList+1) /* anCnt */ + ); + if( !apList ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(apList, 0, sizeof(u8*)*nList+sizeof(int)*nList+sizeof(int)*nList); + anToken = (int *)&apList[nList]; + aiPrev = &anToken[nList]; + anCnt = &aiPrev[nList]; + + /* Initialize the contents of the aiPrev and aiList arrays. */ + sCtx.pCsr = pCsr; + sCtx.iCol = iCol; + sCtx.apList = apList; + sCtx.aiPrev = aiPrev; + sCtx.anToken = anToken; + sCtx.iPhrase = 0; + (void)fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3SnippetFindPositions, (void *)&sCtx); + + /* Load the first two chunks of data into the buffer. */ + memset(aBuffer, 0, SNIPPET_BUFFER_SIZE); + fts3LoadSnippetBuffer(0, aBuffer, nList, apList, aiPrev); + fts3LoadSnippetBuffer(SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK, aBuffer, nList, apList, aiPrev); + + /* Set the initial contents of the highlight-mask and anCnt[] array. */ + for(i=1-nSnippet; i<=0; i++){ + fts3SnippetCnt(i, nSnippet, anCnt, aBuffer, anToken, &hlmask); + } + iBestScore = fts3SnippetScore(nList, anCnt); + besthlmask = hlmask; + iBestPos = 0; + + for(i=1; 1; i++){ + int iScore; + + if( 0==(i&(SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK-1)) ){ + int iLoad = i + SNIPPET_BUFFER_CHUNK; + if( fts3LoadSnippetBuffer(iLoad, aBuffer, nList, apList, aiPrev) ) break; + } + + /* Figure out how highly a snippet starting at token offset i scores + ** according to fts3SnippetScore(). If it is higher than any previously + ** considered position, save the current position, score and hlmask as + ** the best snippet candidate found so far. + */ + fts3SnippetCnt(i, nSnippet, anCnt, aBuffer, anToken, &hlmask); + iScore = fts3SnippetScore(nList, anCnt); + if( iScore>iBestScore ){ + iBestPos = i; + iBestScore = iScore; + besthlmask = hlmask; + } + } + + sqlite3_free(apList); + *piPos = iBestPos; + *pHlmask = besthlmask; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +typedef struct StrBuffer StrBuffer; +struct StrBuffer { + char *z; + int n; + int nAlloc; +}; + +static int fts3StringAppend( + StrBuffer *pStr, + const char *zAppend, + int nAppend +){ + if( nAppend<0 ){ + nAppend = (int)strlen(zAppend); + } + + if( pStr->n+nAppend+1>=pStr->nAlloc ){ + int nAlloc = pStr->nAlloc+nAppend+100; + char *zNew = sqlite3_realloc(pStr->z, nAlloc); + if( !zNew ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + pStr->z = zNew; + pStr->nAlloc = nAlloc; + } + + memcpy(&pStr->z[pStr->n], zAppend, nAppend); + pStr->n += nAppend; + pStr->z[pStr->n] = '\0'; + + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +static int fts3SnippetText( + Fts3Cursor *pCsr, /* FTS3 Cursor */ + const char *zDoc, /* Document to extract snippet from */ + int nDoc, /* Size of zDoc in bytes */ + int nSnippet, /* Number of tokens in extracted snippet */ + int iPos, /* Index of first document token in snippet */ + u64 hlmask, /* Bitmask of terms to highlight in snippet */ + const char *zOpen, /* String inserted before highlighted term */ + const char *zClose, /* String inserted after highlighted term */ + const char *zEllipsis, + char **pzSnippet /* OUT: Snippet text */ +){ + Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table *)pCsr->base.pVtab; + int rc; /* Return code */ + int iCurrent = 0; + int iStart = 0; + int iEnd; + + sqlite3_tokenizer_module *pMod; /* Tokenizer module methods object */ + sqlite3_tokenizer_cursor *pC; /* Tokenizer cursor open on zDoc/nDoc */ + const char *ZDUMMY; /* Dummy arguments used with tokenizer */ + int DUMMY1, DUMMY2, DUMMY3; /* Dummy arguments used with tokenizer */ + + StrBuffer res = {0, 0, 0}; /* Result string */ + + /* Open a token cursor on the document. Read all tokens up to and + ** including token iPos (the first token of the snippet). Set variable + ** iStart to the byte offset in zDoc of the start of token iPos. + */ + pMod = (sqlite3_tokenizer_module *)pTab->pTokenizer->pModule; + rc = pMod->xOpen(pTab->pTokenizer, zDoc, nDoc, &pC); + while( rc==SQLITE_OK && iCurrentxNext(pC, &ZDUMMY, &DUMMY1, &iStart, &DUMMY2, &iCurrent); + } + iEnd = iStart; + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK && iStart>0 ){ + rc = fts3StringAppend(&res, zEllipsis, -1); + } + + while( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + int iBegin; + int iFin; + rc = pMod->xNext(pC, &ZDUMMY, &DUMMY1, &iBegin, &iFin, &iCurrent); + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + if( iCurrent>=(iPos+nSnippet) ){ + rc = SQLITE_DONE; + }else{ + iEnd = iFin; + if( hlmask & ((u64)1 << (iCurrent-iPos)) ){ + if( fts3StringAppend(&res, &zDoc[iStart], iBegin-iStart) + || fts3StringAppend(&res, zOpen, -1) + || fts3StringAppend(&res, &zDoc[iBegin], iEnd-iBegin) + || fts3StringAppend(&res, zClose, -1) + ){ + rc = SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + iStart = iEnd; + } + } + } + } + assert( rc!=SQLITE_OK ); + if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ + rc = fts3StringAppend(&res, &zDoc[iStart], iEnd-iStart); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = pMod->xNext(pC, &ZDUMMY, &DUMMY1, &DUMMY2, &DUMMY3, &iCurrent); + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3StringAppend(&res, zEllipsis, -1); + }else if( rc==SQLITE_DONE ){ + rc = fts3StringAppend(&res, &zDoc[iEnd], -1); + } + } + } + + pMod->xClose(pC); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_free(res.z); + }else{ + *pzSnippet = res.z; + } + return rc; +} + + +/* +** An instance of this structure is used to collect the 'global' part of +** the matchinfo statistics. The 'global' part consists of the following: +** +** 1. The number of phrases in the query (nPhrase). +** +** 2. The number of columns in the FTS3 table (nCol). +** +** 3. A matrix of (nPhrase*nCol) integers containing the sum of the +** number of hits for each phrase in each column across all rows +** of the table. +** +** The total size of the global matchinfo array, assuming the number of +** columns is N and the number of phrases is P is: +** +** 2 + P*(N+1) +** +** The number of hits for the 3rd phrase in the second column is found +** using the expression: +** +** aGlobal[2 + P*(1+2) + 1] +*/ +typedef struct MatchInfo MatchInfo; +struct MatchInfo { + Fts3Table *pTab; /* FTS3 Table */ + Fts3Cursor *pCursor; /* FTS3 Cursor */ + int iPhrase; /* Number of phrases so far */ + int nCol; /* Number of columns in table */ + u32 *aGlobal; /* Pre-allocated buffer */ +}; + +/* +** This function is used to count the entries in a column-list (delta-encoded +** list of term offsets within a single column of a single row). +*/ +static int fts3ColumnlistCount(char **ppCollist){ + char *pEnd = *ppCollist; + char c = 0; + int nEntry = 0; + + /* A column-list is terminated by either a 0x01 or 0x00. */ + while( 0xFE & (*pEnd | c) ){ + c = *pEnd++ & 0x80; + if( !c ) nEntry++; + } + + *ppCollist = pEnd; + return nEntry; +} + +static void fts3LoadColumnlistCounts(char **pp, u32 *aOut){ + char *pCsr = *pp; + while( *pCsr ){ + sqlite3_int64 iCol = 0; + if( *pCsr==0x01 ){ + pCsr++; + pCsr += sqlite3Fts3GetVarint(pCsr, &iCol); + } + aOut[iCol] += fts3ColumnlistCount(&pCsr); + } + pCsr++; + *pp = pCsr; +} + +/* +** fts3ExprIterate() callback used to collect the "global" matchinfo stats +** for a single query. +*/ +static int fts3ExprGlobalMatchinfoCb( + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Phrase expression node */ + void *pCtx /* Pointer to MatchInfo structure */ +){ + MatchInfo *p = (MatchInfo *)pCtx; + char *pCsr; + char *pEnd; + const int iStart = 2 + p->nCol*p->iPhrase; + + assert( pExpr->isLoaded ); + + /* Fill in the global hit count matrix row for this phrase. */ + pCsr = pExpr->aDoclist; + pEnd = &pExpr->aDoclist[pExpr->nDoclist]; + while( pCsraGlobal[iStart]); + } + + p->iPhrase++; + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +static int fts3ExprLocalMatchinfoCb( + Fts3Expr *pExpr, /* Phrase expression node */ + void *pCtx /* Pointer to MatchInfo structure */ +){ + MatchInfo *p = (MatchInfo *)pCtx; + int iPhrase = p->iPhrase++; + + if( pExpr->aDoclist ){ + char *pCsr; + int iOffset = 2 + p->nCol*(p->aGlobal[0]+iPhrase); + + memset(&p->aGlobal[iOffset], 0, p->nCol*sizeof(u32)); + pCsr = sqlite3Fts3FindPositions(pExpr, p->pCursor->iPrevId, -1); + if( pCsr ) fts3LoadColumnlistCounts(&pCsr, &p->aGlobal[iOffset]); + } + + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +/* +** Populate pCsr->aMatchinfo[] with data for the current row. The 'matchinfo' +** data is an array of 32-bit unsigned integers (C type u32). +*/ +static int fts3GetMatchinfo(Fts3Cursor *pCsr){ + MatchInfo g; + Fts3Table *pTab = (Fts3Table *)pCsr->base.pVtab; + if( pCsr->aMatchinfo==0 ){ + int rc; + int nPhrase; + int nMatchinfo; + + g.pTab = pTab; + g.nCol = pTab->nColumn; + g.iPhrase = 0; + rc = fts3ExprLoadDoclists(pCsr, &nPhrase); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + return rc; + } + + nMatchinfo = 2 + 2*g.nCol*nPhrase; + + g.iPhrase = 0; + g.aGlobal = (u32 *)sqlite3_malloc(sizeof(u32)*nMatchinfo); + if( !g.aGlobal ){ + return SQLITE_NOMEM; + } + memset(g.aGlobal, 0, sizeof(u32)*nMatchinfo); + + g.aGlobal[0] = nPhrase; + g.aGlobal[1] = g.nCol; + (void)fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprGlobalMatchinfoCb, (void *)&g); + + pCsr->aMatchinfo = g.aGlobal; + } + + g.pTab = pTab; + g.pCursor = pCsr; + g.nCol = pTab->nColumn; + g.iPhrase = 0; + g.aGlobal = pCsr->aMatchinfo; + + if( pCsr->isMatchinfoOk ){ + (void)fts3ExprIterate(pCsr->pExpr, fts3ExprLocalMatchinfoCb, (void *)&g); + pCsr->isMatchinfoOk = 0; + } + + return SQLITE_OK; +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Snippet2( + sqlite3_context *pCtx, /* SQLite function call context */ + Fts3Cursor *pCsr, /* Cursor object */ + const char *zStart, /* Snippet start text - "" */ + const char *zEnd, /* Snippet end text - "" */ + const char *zEllipsis, /* Snippet ellipsis text - "..." */ + int iCol, /* Extract snippet from this column */ + int nToken /* Approximate number of tokens in snippet */ +){ + int rc; + int iPos = 0; + u64 hlmask = 0; + char *z = 0; + int nDoc; + const char *zDoc; + + rc = fts3BestSnippet(nToken, pCsr, iCol, &iPos, &hlmask); + + nDoc = sqlite3_column_bytes(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1); + zDoc = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(pCsr->pStmt, iCol+1); + + if( rc==SQLITE_OK ){ + rc = fts3SnippetText( + pCsr, zDoc, nDoc, nToken, iPos, hlmask, zStart, zEnd, zEllipsis, &z); + } + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_result_error_code(pCtx, rc); + }else{ + sqlite3_result_text(pCtx, z, -1, sqlite3_free); + } +} + +SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3Matchinfo(sqlite3_context *pContext, Fts3Cursor *pCsr){ + int rc = fts3GetMatchinfo(pCsr); + if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){ + sqlite3_result_error_code(pContext, rc); + }else{ + int n = sizeof(u32)*(2+pCsr->aMatchinfo[0]*pCsr->aMatchinfo[1]*2); + sqlite3_result_blob(pContext, pCsr->aMatchinfo, n, SQLITE_TRANSIENT); + } +} + +#endif + +/************** End of fts3_snippet.c ****************************************/ /************** Begin file rtree.c *******************************************/ /* ** 2001 September 15 @@ -107235,8 +107254,6 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE void sqlite3Fts3SimpleTokenizerModule( ************************************************************************* ** This file contains code for implementations of the r-tree and r*-tree ** algorithms packaged as an SQLite virtual table module. -** -** $Id: rtree.c,v 1.14 2009/08/06 18:36:47 danielk1977 Exp $ */ #if !defined(SQLITE_CORE) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_RTREE) @@ -110538,7 +110555,7 @@ SQLITE_PRIVATE int sqlite3IcuInit(sqlite3 *db){ void *pContext; /* sqlite3_user_data() context */ void (*xFunc)(sqlite3_context*,int,sqlite3_value**); } scalars[] = { - {"regexp",-1, SQLITE_ANY, 0, icuRegexpFunc}, + {"regexp", 2, SQLITE_ANY, 0, icuRegexpFunc}, {"lower", 1, SQLITE_UTF16, 0, icuCaseFunc16}, {"lower", 2, SQLITE_UTF16, 0, icuCaseFunc16}, diff --git a/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.h b/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.h index fc015b08e16..6709662bb1b 100644 --- a/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.h +++ b/db/sqlite3/src/sqlite3.h @@ -81,55 +81,43 @@ extern "C" { #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers {H10010} +** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Library Version Numbers ** -** The SQLITE_VERSION and SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER #defines in -** the sqlite3.h file specify the version of SQLite with which -** that header file is associated. -** -** The "version" of SQLite is a string of the form "W.X.Y" or "W.X.Y.Z". -** The W value is major version number and is always 3 in SQLite3. -** The W value only changes when backwards compatibility is -** broken and we intend to never break backwards compatibility. -** The X value is the minor version number and only changes when -** there are major feature enhancements that are forwards compatible -** but not backwards compatible. -** The Y value is the release number and is incremented with -** each release but resets back to 0 whenever X is incremented. -** The Z value only appears on branch releases. -** -** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER is an integer that is computed as -** follows: -** -**
    -** SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER = W*1000000 + X*1000 + Y
    -** 
    +** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION] C preprocessor macro in the sqlite3.h header +** evaluates to a string literal that is the SQLite version in the +** format "X.Y.Z" where X is the major version number (always 3 for +** SQLite3) and Y is the minor version number and Z is the release number.)^ +** ^(The [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER] C preprocessor macro resolves to an integer +** with the value (X*1000000 + Y*1000 + Z) where X, Y, and Z are the same +** numbers used in [SQLITE_VERSION].)^ +** The SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER for any given release of SQLite will also +** be larger than the release from which it is derived. Either Y will +** be held constant and Z will be incremented or else Y will be incremented +** and Z will be reset to zero. ** ** Since version 3.6.18, SQLite source code has been stored in the -** fossil configuration management -** system. The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID -** macro is a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite -** within its configuration management system. The string contains the -** date and time of the check-in (UTC) and an SHA1 hash of the entire -** source tree. +** Fossil configuration management +** system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID macro evalutes to +** a string which identifies a particular check-in of SQLite +** within its configuration management system. ^The SQLITE_SOURCE_ID +** string contains the date and time of the check-in (UTC) and an SHA1 +** hash of the entire source tree. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_libversion()], ** [sqlite3_libversion_number()], [sqlite3_sourceid()], ** [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. -** -** Requirements: [H10011] [H10014] */ -#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.20" -#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006020 -#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2009-11-04 13:30:02 eb7a544fe49d1626bacecfe53ddc03fe082e3243" +#define SQLITE_VERSION "3.6.22" +#define SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER 3006022 +#define SQLITE_SOURCE_ID "2010-01-05 15:30:36 28d0d7710761114a44a1a3a425a6883c661f06e7" /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers {H10020} +** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Library Version Numbers ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_version ** ** These interfaces provide the same information as the [SQLITE_VERSION], -** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] #defines in the header, -** but are associated with the library instead of the header file. Cautious +** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER], and [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] C preprocessor macros +** but are associated with the library instead of the header file. ^(Cautious ** programmers might include assert() statements in their application to ** verify that values returned by these interfaces match the macros in ** the header, and thus insure that the application is @@ -138,19 +126,20 @@ extern "C" { **
     ** assert( sqlite3_libversion_number()==SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER );
     ** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_sourceid(),SQLITE_SOURCE_ID)==0 );
    -** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion,SQLITE_VERSION)==0 );
    -** 
    +** assert( strcmp(sqlite3_libversion(),SQLITE_VERSION)==0 ); +** )^ ** -** The sqlite3_libversion() function returns the same information as is -** in the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The function is provided -** for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have direct access to string -** constants within the DLL. Similarly, the sqlite3_sourceid() function -** returns the same information as is in the [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] #define of -** the header file. +** ^The sqlite3_version[] string constant contains the text of [SQLITE_VERSION] +** macro. ^The sqlite3_libversion() function returns a pointer to the +** to the sqlite3_version[] string constant. The sqlite3_libversion() +** function is provided for use in DLLs since DLL users usually do not have +** direct access to string constants within the DLL. ^The +** sqlite3_libversion_number() function returns an integer equal to +** [SQLITE_VERSION_NUMBER]. ^The sqlite3_sourceid() function a pointer +** to a string constant whose value is the same as the [SQLITE_SOURCE_ID] +** C preprocessor macro. ** ** See also: [sqlite_version()] and [sqlite_source_id()]. -** -** Requirements: [H10021] [H10022] [H10023] */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN const char sqlite3_version[]; SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_libversion(void); @@ -158,7 +147,11 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sourceid(void); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe {H10100} +** CAPI3REF: Test To See If The Library Is Threadsafe +** +** ^The sqlite3_threadsafe() function returns zero if and only if +** SQLite was compiled mutexing code omitted due to the +** [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] compile-time option being set to 0. ** ** SQLite can be compiled with or without mutexes. When ** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] C preprocessor macro is 1 or 2, mutexes @@ -170,7 +163,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); ** Enabling mutexes incurs a measurable performance penalty. ** So if speed is of utmost importance, it makes sense to disable ** the mutexes. But for maximum safety, mutexes should be enabled. -** The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled. +** ^The default behavior is for mutexes to be enabled. ** ** This interface can be used by an application to make sure that the ** version of SQLite that it is linking against was compiled with @@ -178,21 +171,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_libversion_number(void); ** ** This interface only reports on the compile-time mutex setting ** of the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE] flag. If SQLite is compiled with -** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 then mutexes are enabled by default but +** SQLITE_THREADSAFE=1 or =2 then mutexes are enabled by default but ** can be fully or partially disabled using a call to [sqlite3_config()] ** with the verbs [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD], [SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD], -** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. The return value of this function shows -** only the default compile-time setting, not any run-time changes -** to that setting. +** or [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX]. ^(The return value of the +** sqlite3_threadsafe() function shows only the compile-time setting of +** thread safety, not any run-time changes to that setting made by +** sqlite3_config(). In other words, the return value from sqlite3_threadsafe() +** is unchanged by calls to sqlite3_config().)^ ** ** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information. -** -** Requirements: [H10101] [H10102] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle {H12000} +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Handle ** KEYWORDS: {database connection} {database connections} ** ** Each open SQLite database is represented by a pointer to an instance of @@ -207,7 +200,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_threadsafe(void); typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3; /* -** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types {H10200} +** CAPI3REF: 64-Bit Integer Types ** KEYWORDS: sqlite_int64 sqlite_uint64 ** ** Because there is no cross-platform way to specify 64-bit integer types @@ -217,7 +210,10 @@ typedef struct sqlite3 sqlite3; ** The sqlite_int64 and sqlite_uint64 types are supported for backwards ** compatibility only. ** -** Requirements: [H10201] [H10202] +** ^The sqlite3_int64 and sqlite_int64 types can store integer values +** between -9223372036854775808 and +9223372036854775807 inclusive. ^The +** sqlite3_uint64 and sqlite_uint64 types can store integer values +** between 0 and +18446744073709551615 inclusive. */ #ifdef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE typedef SQLITE_INT64_TYPE sqlite_int64; @@ -241,24 +237,28 @@ typedef sqlite_uint64 sqlite3_uint64; #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection {H12010} +** CAPI3REF: Closing A Database Connection ** -** This routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object. +** ^The sqlite3_close() routine is the destructor for the [sqlite3] object. +** ^Calls to sqlite3_close() return SQLITE_OK if the [sqlite3] object is +** successfullly destroyed and all associated resources are deallocated. ** ** Applications must [sqlite3_finalize | finalize] all [prepared statements] ** and [sqlite3_blob_close | close] all [BLOB handles] associated with -** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. +** the [sqlite3] object prior to attempting to close the object. ^If +** sqlite3_close() is called on a [database connection] that still has +** outstanding [prepared statements] or [BLOB handles], then it returns +** SQLITE_BUSY. ** -** If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open, +** ^If [sqlite3_close()] is invoked while a transaction is open, ** the transaction is automatically rolled back. ** ** The C parameter to [sqlite3_close(C)] must be either a NULL ** pointer or an [sqlite3] object pointer obtained ** from [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], or ** [sqlite3_open_v2()], and not previously closed. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12011] [H12012] [H12013] [H12014] [H12015] [H12019] +** ^Calling sqlite3_close() with a NULL pointer argument is a +** harmless no-op. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *); @@ -270,48 +270,65 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_close(sqlite3 *); typedef int (*sqlite3_callback)(void*,int,char**, char**); /* -** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface {H12100} +** CAPI3REF: One-Step Query Execution Interface ** -** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenient way of running one or more -** SQL statements without having to write a lot of C code. The UTF-8 encoded -** SQL statements are passed in as the second parameter to sqlite3_exec(). -** The statements are evaluated one by one until either an error or -** an interrupt is encountered, or until they are all done. The 3rd parameter -** is an optional callback that is invoked once for each row of any query -** results produced by the SQL statements. The 5th parameter tells where -** to write any error messages. +** The sqlite3_exec() interface is a convenience wrapper around +** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()], +** that allows an application to run multiple statements of SQL +** without having to use a lot of C code. ** -** The error message passed back through the 5th parameter is held -** in memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. To avoid a memory leak, -** the calling application should call [sqlite3_free()] on any error -** message returned through the 5th parameter when it has finished using -** the error message. +** ^The sqlite3_exec() interface runs zero or more UTF-8 encoded, +** semicolon-separate SQL statements passed into its 2nd argument, +** in the context of the [database connection] passed in as its 1st +** argument. ^If the callback function of the 3rd argument to +** sqlite3_exec() is not NULL, then it is invoked for each result row +** coming out of the evaluated SQL statements. ^The 4th argument to +** to sqlite3_exec() is relayed through to the 1st argument of each +** callback invocation. ^If the callback pointer to sqlite3_exec() +** is NULL, then no callback is ever invoked and result rows are +** ignored. ** -** If the SQL statement in the 2nd parameter is NULL or an empty string -** or a string containing only whitespace and comments, then no SQL -** statements are evaluated and the database is not changed. +** ^If an error occurs while evaluating the SQL statements passed into +** sqlite3_exec(), then execution of the current statement stops and +** subsequent statements are skipped. ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() +** is not NULL then any error message is written into memory obtained +** from [sqlite3_malloc()] and passed back through the 5th parameter. +** To avoid memory leaks, the application should invoke [sqlite3_free()] +** on error message strings returned through the 5th parameter of +** of sqlite3_exec() after the error message string is no longer needed. +** ^If the 5th parameter to sqlite3_exec() is not NULL and no errors +** occur, then sqlite3_exec() sets the pointer in its 5th parameter to +** NULL before returning. ** -** The sqlite3_exec() interface is implemented in terms of -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()]. -** The sqlite3_exec() routine does nothing to the database that cannot be done -** by [sqlite3_prepare_v2()], [sqlite3_step()], and [sqlite3_finalize()]. +** ^If an sqlite3_exec() callback returns non-zero, the sqlite3_exec() +** routine returns SQLITE_ABORT without invoking the callback again and +** without running any subsequent SQL statements. ** -** The first parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] must be an valid and open -** [database connection]. +** ^The 2nd argument to the sqlite3_exec() callback function is the +** number of columns in the result. ^The 3rd argument to the sqlite3_exec() +** callback is an array of pointers to strings obtained as if from +** [sqlite3_column_text()], one for each column. ^If an element of a +** result row is NULL then the corresponding string pointer for the +** sqlite3_exec() callback is a NULL pointer. ^The 4th argument to the +** sqlite3_exec() callback is an array of pointers to strings where each +** entry represents the name of corresponding result column as obtained +** from [sqlite3_column_name()]. ** -** The database connection must not be closed while -** [sqlite3_exec()] is running. +** ^If the 2nd parameter to sqlite3_exec() is a NULL pointer, a pointer +** to an empty string, or a pointer that contains only whitespace and/or +** SQL comments, then no SQL statements are evaluated and the database +** is not changed. ** -** The calling function should use [sqlite3_free()] to free -** the memory that *errmsg is left pointing at once the error -** message is no longer needed. +** Restrictions: ** -** The SQL statement text in the 2nd parameter to [sqlite3_exec()] -** must remain unchanged while [sqlite3_exec()] is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12101] [H12102] [H12104] [H12105] [H12107] [H12110] [H12113] [H12116] -** [H12119] [H12122] [H12125] [H12131] [H12134] [H12137] [H12138] +**
      +**
    • The application must insure that the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() +** is a valid and open [database connection]. +**
    • The application must not close [database connection] specified by +** the 1st parameter to sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. +**
    • The application must not modify the SQL statement text passed into +** the 2nd parameter of sqlite3_exec() while sqlite3_exec() is running. +**
    */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( sqlite3*, /* An open database */ @@ -322,7 +339,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Result Codes {H10210} +** CAPI3REF: Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_OK {error code} {error codes} ** KEYWORDS: {result code} {result codes} ** @@ -366,7 +383,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( /* end-of-error-codes */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes {H10220} +** CAPI3REF: Extended Result Codes ** KEYWORDS: {extended error code} {extended error codes} ** KEYWORDS: {extended result code} {extended result codes} ** @@ -408,7 +425,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE (SQLITE_LOCKED | (1<<8) ) /* -** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations {H10230} +** CAPI3REF: Flags For File Open Operations ** ** These bit values are intended for use in the ** 3rd parameter to the [sqlite3_open_v2()] interface and @@ -433,7 +450,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE 0x00040000 /* Ok for sqlite3_open_v2() */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics {H10240} +** CAPI3REF: Device Characteristics ** ** The xDeviceCapabilities method of the [sqlite3_io_methods] ** object returns an integer which is a vector of the these @@ -465,7 +482,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_IOCAP_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000400 /* -** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels {H10250} +** CAPI3REF: File Locking Levels ** ** SQLite uses one of these integer values as the second ** argument to calls it makes to the xLock() and xUnlock() methods @@ -478,7 +495,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_LOCK_EXCLUSIVE 4 /* -** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags {H10260} +** CAPI3REF: Synchronization Type Flags ** ** When SQLite invokes the xSync() method of an ** [sqlite3_io_methods] object it uses a combination of @@ -496,7 +513,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_exec( #define SQLITE_SYNC_DATAONLY 0x00010 /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle {H11110} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Open File Handle ** ** An [sqlite3_file] object represents an open file in the ** [sqlite3_vfs | OS interface layer]. Individual OS interface @@ -512,7 +529,7 @@ struct sqlite3_file { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object {H11120} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface File Virtual Methods Object ** ** Every file opened by the [sqlite3_vfs] xOpen method populates an ** [sqlite3_file] object (or, more commonly, a subclass of the @@ -617,7 +634,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes {H11310} +** CAPI3REF: Standard File Control Opcodes ** ** These integer constants are opcodes for the xFileControl method ** of the [sqlite3_io_methods] object and for the [sqlite3_file_control()] @@ -637,7 +654,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { #define SQLITE_LAST_ERRNO 4 /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle {H17110} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Handle ** ** The mutex module within SQLite defines [sqlite3_mutex] to be an ** abstract type for a mutex object. The SQLite core never looks @@ -649,7 +666,7 @@ struct sqlite3_io_methods { typedef struct sqlite3_mutex sqlite3_mutex; /* -** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object {H11140} +** CAPI3REF: OS Interface Object ** ** An instance of the sqlite3_vfs object defines the interface between ** the SQLite core and the underlying operating system. The "vfs" @@ -803,10 +820,10 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method {H11190} +** CAPI3REF: Flags for the xAccess VFS method ** ** These integer constants can be used as the third parameter to -** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. {END} They determine +** the xAccess method of an [sqlite3_vfs] object. They determine ** what kind of permissions the xAccess method is looking for. ** With SQLITE_ACCESS_EXISTS, the xAccess method ** simply checks whether the file exists. @@ -820,26 +837,26 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { #define SQLITE_ACCESS_READ 2 /* -** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library {H10130} +** CAPI3REF: Initialize The SQLite Library ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the -** SQLite library. The sqlite3_shutdown() routine +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine initializes the +** SQLite library. ^The sqlite3_shutdown() routine ** deallocates any resources that were allocated by sqlite3_initialize(). -** This routines are designed to aid in process initialization and +** These routines are designed to aid in process initialization and ** shutdown on embedded systems. Workstation applications using ** SQLite normally do not need to invoke either of these routines. ** ** A call to sqlite3_initialize() is an "effective" call if it is ** the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked during the lifetime of ** the process, or if it is the first time sqlite3_initialize() is invoked -** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). Only an effective call +** following a call to sqlite3_shutdown(). ^(Only an effective call ** of sqlite3_initialize() does any initialization. All other calls -** are harmless no-ops. +** are harmless no-ops.)^ ** ** A call to sqlite3_shutdown() is an "effective" call if it is the first -** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). Only +** call to sqlite3_shutdown() since the last sqlite3_initialize(). ^(Only ** an effective call to sqlite3_shutdown() does any deinitialization. -** All other valid calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops. +** All other valid calls to sqlite3_shutdown() are harmless no-ops.)^ ** ** The sqlite3_initialize() interface is threadsafe, but sqlite3_shutdown() ** is not. The sqlite3_shutdown() interface must only be called from a @@ -847,21 +864,21 @@ struct sqlite3_vfs { ** other SQLite resources must be deallocated prior to invoking ** sqlite3_shutdown(). ** -** Among other things, sqlite3_initialize() will invoke -** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, sqlite3_shutdown() +** Among other things, ^sqlite3_initialize() will invoke +** sqlite3_os_init(). Similarly, ^sqlite3_shutdown() ** will invoke sqlite3_os_end(). ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success. -** If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine returns [SQLITE_OK] on success. +** ^If for some reason, sqlite3_initialize() is unable to initialize ** the library (perhaps it is unable to allocate a needed resource such ** as a mutex) it returns an [error code] other than [SQLITE_OK]. ** -** The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other +** ^The sqlite3_initialize() routine is called internally by many other ** SQLite interfaces so that an application usually does not need to ** invoke sqlite3_initialize() directly. For example, [sqlite3_open()] ** calls sqlite3_initialize() so the SQLite library will be automatically ** initialized when [sqlite3_open()] is called if it has not be initialized -** already. However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] +** already. ^However, if SQLite is compiled with the [SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT] ** compile-time option, then the automatic calls to sqlite3_initialize() ** are omitted and the application must call sqlite3_initialize() directly ** prior to using any other SQLite interface. For maximum portability, @@ -900,7 +917,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_init(void); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library {H14100} +** CAPI3REF: Configuring The SQLite Library ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_config() interface is used to make global configuration @@ -914,7 +931,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); ** threads while sqlite3_config() is running. Furthermore, sqlite3_config() ** may only be invoked prior to library initialization using ** [sqlite3_initialize()] or after shutdown by [sqlite3_shutdown()]. -** Note, however, that sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the +** ^If sqlite3_config() is called after [sqlite3_initialize()] and before +** [sqlite3_shutdown()] then it will return SQLITE_MISUSE. +** Note, however, that ^sqlite3_config() can be called as part of the ** implementation of an application-defined [sqlite3_os_init()]. ** ** The first argument to sqlite3_config() is an integer @@ -923,26 +942,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_os_end(void); ** vary depending on the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD | configuration option] ** in the first argument. ** -** When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK]. -** If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option +** ^When a configuration option is set, sqlite3_config() returns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If the option is unknown or SQLite is unable to set the option ** then this routine returns a non-zero [error code]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H14103] [H14106] [H14120] [H14123] [H14126] [H14129] [H14132] [H14135] -** [H14138] [H14141] [H14144] [H14147] [H14150] [H14153] [H14156] [H14159] -** [H14162] [H14165] [H14168] */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections {H14200} +** CAPI3REF: Configure database connections ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_db_config() interface is used to make configuration ** changes to a [database connection]. The interface is similar to ** [sqlite3_config()] except that the changes apply to a single ** [database connection] (specified in the first argument). The -** sqlite3_db_config() interface can only be used immediately after +** sqlite3_db_config() interface should only be used immediately after ** the database connection is created using [sqlite3_open()], ** [sqlite3_open16()], or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. ** @@ -953,13 +967,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_config(int, ...); ** New verbs are likely to be added in future releases of SQLite. ** Additional arguments depend on the verb. ** -** Requirements: -** [H14203] [H14206] [H14209] [H14212] [H14215] +** ^Calls to sqlite3_db_config() return SQLITE_OK if and only if +** the call is considered successful. */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines {H10155} +** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Routines ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of this object defines the interface between SQLite @@ -989,7 +1003,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_config(sqlite3*, int op, ...); ** The xRealloc method must work like realloc() from the standard C library ** with the exception that if the second argument to xRealloc is zero, ** xRealloc must be a no-op - it must not perform any allocation or -** deallocation. SQLite guaranteeds that the second argument to +** deallocation. ^SQLite guarantees that the second argument to ** xRealloc is always a value returned by a prior call to xRoundup. ** And so in cases where xRoundup always returns a positive number, ** xRealloc can perform exactly as the standard library realloc() and @@ -1041,7 +1055,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10160} +** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that @@ -1056,22 +1070,33 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** **
    **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD
    -**
    There are no arguments to this option. This option disables +**
    There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Single-thread. In other words, it disables ** all mutexing and puts SQLite into a mode where it can only be used -** by a single thread.
    +** by a single thread. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to change the [threading mode] from its default +** value of Single-thread and so [sqlite3_config()] will return +** [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the SQLITE_CONFIG_SINGLETHREAD +** configuration option. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD
    -**
    There are no arguments to this option. This option disables +**
    There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Multi-thread. In other words, it disables ** mutexing on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects. ** The application is responsible for serializing access to ** [database connections] and [prepared statements]. But other mutexes ** are enabled so that SQLite will be safe to use in a multi-threaded ** environment as long as no two threads attempt to use the same -** [database connection] at the same time. See the [threading mode] -** documentation for additional information.
    +** [database connection] at the same time. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to set the Multi-thread [threading mode] and +** [sqlite3_config()] will return [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the +** SQLITE_CONFIG_MULTITHREAD configuration option. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED
    -**
    There are no arguments to this option. This option enables +**
    There are no arguments to this option. ^This option sets the +** [threading mode] to Serialized. In other words, this option enables ** all mutexes including the recursive ** mutexes on [database connection] and [prepared statement] objects. ** In this mode (which is the default when SQLite is compiled with @@ -1079,55 +1104,63 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** to [database connections] and [prepared statements] so that the ** application is free to use the same [database connection] or the ** same [prepared statement] in different threads at the same time. -** See the [threading mode] documentation for additional information.
    +** ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** it is not possible to set the Serialized [threading mode] and +** [sqlite3_config()] will return [SQLITE_ERROR] if called with the +** SQLITE_CONFIG_SERIALIZED configuration option. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The argument specifies ** alternative low-level memory allocation routines to be used in place of -** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.
    +** the memory allocation routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes +** its own private copy of the content of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure +** before the [sqlite3_config()] call returns. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMALLOC
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mem_methods] structure. The [sqlite3_mem_methods] -** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines. +** structure is filled with the currently defined memory allocation routines.)^ ** This option can be used to overload the default memory allocation ** routines with a wrapper that simulations memory allocation failure or -** tracks memory usage, for example.
    +** tracks memory usage, for example. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MEMSTATUS
    -**
    This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a +**
    ^This option takes single argument of type int, interpreted as a ** boolean, which enables or disables the collection of memory allocation -** statistics. When disabled, the following SQLite interfaces become -** non-operational: +** statistics. ^(When memory allocation statistics are disabled, the +** following SQLite interfaces become non-operational: **
      **
    • [sqlite3_memory_used()] **
    • [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] **
    • [sqlite3_soft_heap_limit()] **
    • [sqlite3_status()] -**
    +** )^ +** ^Memory allocation statistics are enabled by default unless SQLite is +** compiled with [SQLITE_DEFAULT_MEMSTATUS]=0 in which case memory +** allocation statistics are disabled by default. **
    ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH
    -**
    This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for +**
    ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for ** scratch memory. There are three arguments: A pointer an 8-byte ** aligned memory buffer from which the scrach allocations will be ** drawn, the size of each scratch allocation (sz), ** and the maximum number of scratch allocations (N). The sz ** argument must be a multiple of 16. The sz parameter should be a few bytes ** larger than the actual scratch space required due to internal overhead. -** The first argument should pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer +** The first argument must be a pointer to an 8-byte aligned buffer ** of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer at once per thread, so -** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. The sz -** parameter should be 6 times the size of the largest database page size. -** Scratch buffers are used as part of the btree balance operation. If -** The btree balancer needs additional memory beyond what is provided by -** scratch buffers or if no scratch buffer space is specified, then SQLite -** goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] to obtain the memory it needs.
    +** ^SQLite will use no more than one scratch buffer per thread. So +** N should be set to the expected maximum number of threads. ^SQLite will +** never require a scratch buffer that is more than 6 times the database +** page size. ^If SQLite needs needs additional scratch memory beyond +** what is provided by this configuration option, then +** [sqlite3_malloc()] will be used to obtain the memory needed. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE
    -**
    This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for +**
    ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite can use for ** the database page cache with the default page cache implemenation. ** This configuration should not be used if an application-define page ** cache implementation is loaded using the SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE option. @@ -1135,28 +1168,28 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** memory, the size of each page buffer (sz), and the number of pages (N). ** The sz argument should be the size of the largest database page ** (a power of two between 512 and 32768) plus a little extra for each -** page header. The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on -** the host architecture. It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory, +** page header. ^The page header size is 20 to 40 bytes depending on +** the host architecture. ^It is harmless, apart from the wasted memory, ** to make sz a little too large. The first ** argument should point to an allocation of at least sz*N bytes of memory. -** SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its -** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. If additional +** ^SQLite will use the memory provided by the first argument to satisfy its +** memory needs for the first N pages that it adds to cache. ^If additional ** page cache memory is needed beyond what is provided by this option, then ** SQLite goes to [sqlite3_malloc()] for the additional storage space. -** The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold +** ^The implementation might use one or more of the N buffers to hold ** memory accounting information. The pointer in the first argument must ** be aligned to an 8-byte boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite ** will be undefined.
    ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_HEAP
    -**
    This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use +**
    ^This option specifies a static memory buffer that SQLite will use ** for all of its dynamic memory allocation needs beyond those provided ** for by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. ** There are three arguments: An 8-byte aligned pointer to the memory, ** the number of bytes in the memory buffer, and the minimum allocation size. -** If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts +** ^If the first pointer (the memory pointer) is NULL, then SQLite reverts ** to using its default memory allocator (the system malloc() implementation), -** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. If the +** undoing any prior invocation of [SQLITE_CONFIG_MALLOC]. ^If the ** memory pointer is not NULL and either [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS3] or ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_MEMSYS5] are defined, then the alternative memory ** allocator is engaged to handle all of SQLites memory allocation needs. @@ -1164,39 +1197,50 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** boundary or subsequent behavior of SQLite will be undefined.
    ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The argument specifies ** alternative low-level mutex routines to be used in place -** the mutex routines built into SQLite.
    +** the mutex routines built into SQLite.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the +** content of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure before the call to +** [sqlite3_config()] returns. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** the entire mutexing subsystem is omitted from the build and hence calls to +** [sqlite3_config()] with the SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX configuration option will +** return [SQLITE_ERROR]. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** instance of the [sqlite3_mutex_methods] structure. The ** [sqlite3_mutex_methods] -** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines. +** structure is filled with the currently defined mutex routines.)^ ** This option can be used to overload the default mutex allocation ** routines with a wrapper used to track mutex usage for performance -** profiling or testing, for example.
    +** profiling or testing, for example. ^If SQLite is compiled with +** the [SQLITE_THREADSAFE | SQLITE_THREADSAFE=0] compile-time option then +** the entire mutexing subsystem is omitted from the build and hence calls to +** [sqlite3_config()] with the SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX configuration option will +** return [SQLITE_ERROR]. ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE
    -**
    This option takes two arguments that determine the default -** memory allocation lookaside optimization. The first argument is the +**
    ^(This option takes two arguments that determine the default +** memory allocation for the lookaside memory allocator on each +** [database connection]. The first argument is the ** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the second is the number of -** slots allocated to each database connection. This option sets the -** default lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] +** slots allocated to each database connection.)^ ^(This option sets the +** default lookaside size. The [SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE] ** verb to [sqlite3_db_config()] can be used to change the lookaside -** configuration on individual connections.
    +** configuration on individual connections.)^ ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to ** an [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. This object specifies the interface -** to a custom page cache implementation. SQLite makes a copy of the +** to a custom page cache implementation.)^ ^SQLite makes a copy of the ** object and uses it for page cache memory allocations.
    ** **
    SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE
    -**
    This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an +**
    ^(This option takes a single argument which is a pointer to an ** [sqlite3_pcache_methods] object. SQLite copies of the current -** page cache implementation into that object.
    +** page cache implementation into that object.)^ ** **
    */ @@ -1217,7 +1261,7 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { #define SQLITE_CONFIG_GETPCACHE 15 /* sqlite3_pcache_methods* */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options {H10170} +** CAPI3REF: Configuration Options ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer configuration options that @@ -1226,23 +1270,25 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { ** New configuration options may be added in future releases of SQLite. ** Existing configuration options might be discontinued. Applications ** should check the return code from [sqlite3_db_config()] to make sure that -** the call worked. The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a +** the call worked. ^The [sqlite3_db_config()] interface will return a ** non-zero [error code] if a discontinued or unsupported configuration option ** is invoked. ** **
    **
    SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE
    -**
    This option takes three additional arguments that determine the +**
    ^This option takes three additional arguments that determine the ** [lookaside memory allocator] configuration for the [database connection]. -** The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a +** ^The first argument (the third parameter to [sqlite3_db_config()] is a ** pointer to an memory buffer to use for lookaside memory. -** The first argument may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the -** lookaside buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. The second argument is the -** size of each lookaside buffer slot and the third argument is the number of +** ^The first argument after the SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE verb +** may be NULL in which case SQLite will allocate the +** lookaside buffer itself using [sqlite3_malloc()]. ^The second argument is the +** size of each lookaside buffer slot. ^The third argument is the number of ** slots. The size of the buffer in the first argument must be greater than ** or equal to the product of the second and third arguments. The buffer -** must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary. If the second argument is not -** a multiple of 8, it is internally rounded down to the next smaller +** must be aligned to an 8-byte boundary. ^If the second argument to +** SQLITE_DBCONFIG_LOOKASIDE is not a multiple of 8, it is internally +** rounded down to the next smaller ** multiple of 8. See also: [SQLITE_CONFIG_LOOKASIDE]
    ** **
    @@ -1251,52 +1297,49 @@ struct sqlite3_mem_methods { /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes {H12200} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extended Result Codes ** -** The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the -** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. The extended result -** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility considerations. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12201] [H12202] +** ^The sqlite3_extended_result_codes() routine enables or disables the +** [extended result codes] feature of SQLite. ^The extended result +** codes are disabled by default for historical compatibility. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); /* -** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid {H12220} +** CAPI3REF: Last Insert Rowid ** -** Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed -** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. The rowid is always available +** ^Each entry in an SQLite table has a unique 64-bit signed +** integer key called the [ROWID | "rowid"]. ^The rowid is always available ** as an undeclared column named ROWID, OID, or _ROWID_ as long as those -** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. If +** names are not also used by explicitly declared columns. ^If ** the table has a column of type [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] then that column ** is another alias for the rowid. ** -** This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent +** ^This routine returns the [rowid] of the most recent ** successful [INSERT] into the database from the [database connection] -** in the first argument. If no successful [INSERT]s +** in the first argument. ^If no successful [INSERT]s ** have ever occurred on that database connection, zero is returned. ** -** If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted +** ^(If an [INSERT] occurs within a trigger, then the [rowid] of the inserted ** row is returned by this routine as long as the trigger is running. ** But once the trigger terminates, the value returned by this routine -** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired. +** reverts to the last value inserted before the trigger fired.)^ ** -** An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a +** ^An [INSERT] that fails due to a constraint violation is not a ** successful [INSERT] and does not change the value returned by this -** routine. Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK, +** routine. ^Thus INSERT OR FAIL, INSERT OR IGNORE, INSERT OR ROLLBACK, ** and INSERT OR ABORT make no changes to the return value of this -** routine when their insertion fails. When INSERT OR REPLACE +** routine when their insertion fails. ^(When INSERT OR REPLACE ** encounters a constraint violation, it does not fail. The ** INSERT continues to completion after deleting rows that caused ** the constraint problem so INSERT OR REPLACE will always change -** the return value of this interface. +** the return value of this interface.)^ ** -** For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to +** ^For the purposes of this routine, an [INSERT] is considered to ** be successful even if it is subsequently rolled back. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12221] [H12223] +** This function is accessible to SQL statements via the +** [last_insert_rowid() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread performs a new [INSERT] on the same ** database connection while the [sqlite3_last_insert_rowid()] @@ -1308,25 +1351,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_result_codes(sqlite3*, int onoff); SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified {H12240} +** CAPI3REF: Count The Number Of Rows Modified ** -** This function returns the number of database rows that were changed +** ^This function returns the number of database rows that were changed ** or inserted or deleted by the most recently completed SQL statement ** on the [database connection] specified by the first parameter. -** Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE], +** ^(Only changes that are directly specified by the [INSERT], [UPDATE], ** or [DELETE] statement are counted. Auxiliary changes caused by -** triggers or [foreign key actions] are not counted. Use the +** triggers or [foreign key actions] are not counted.)^ Use the ** [sqlite3_total_changes()] function to find the total number of changes ** including changes caused by triggers and foreign key actions. ** -** Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger] +** ^Changes to a view that are simulated by an [INSTEAD OF trigger] ** are not counted. Only real table changes are counted. ** -** A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table +** ^(A "row change" is a change to a single row of a single table ** caused by an INSERT, DELETE, or UPDATE statement. Rows that ** are changed as side effects of [REPLACE] constraint resolution, ** rollback, ABORT processing, [DROP TABLE], or by any other -** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes. +** mechanisms do not count as direct row changes.)^ ** ** A "trigger context" is a scope of execution that begins and ** ends with the script of a [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger]. @@ -1336,27 +1379,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); ** new trigger context is entered for the duration of that one ** trigger. Subtriggers create subcontexts for their duration. ** -** Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does +** ^Calling [sqlite3_exec()] or [sqlite3_step()] recursively does ** not create a new trigger context. ** -** This function returns the number of direct row changes in the +** ^This function returns the number of direct row changes in the ** most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE statement within the same ** trigger context. ** -** Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the +** ^Thus, when called from the top level, this function returns the ** number of changes in the most recent INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE -** that also occurred at the top level. Within the body of a trigger, +** that also occurred at the top level. ^(Within the body of a trigger, ** the sqlite3_changes() interface can be called to find the number of ** changes in the most recently completed INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE ** statement within the body of the same trigger. ** However, the number returned does not include changes -** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context. +** caused by subtriggers since those have their own context.)^ ** -** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface and the -** [count_changes pragma]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12241] [H12243] +** See also the [sqlite3_total_changes()] interface, the +** [count_changes pragma], and the [changes() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_changes()] is running then the value returned @@ -1365,26 +1405,24 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_last_insert_rowid(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified {H12260} +** CAPI3REF: Total Number Of Rows Modified ** -** This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT], +** ^This function returns the number of row changes caused by [INSERT], ** [UPDATE] or [DELETE] statements since the [database connection] was opened. -** The count includes all changes from all [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] -** contexts and changes made by [foreign key actions]. However, +** ^(The count returned by sqlite3_total_changes() includes all changes +** from all [CREATE TRIGGER | trigger] contexts and changes made by +** [foreign key actions]. However, ** the count does not include changes used to implement [REPLACE] constraints, ** do rollbacks or ABORT processing, or [DROP TABLE] processing. The ** count does not include rows of views that fire an [INSTEAD OF trigger], ** though if the INSTEAD OF trigger makes changes of its own, those changes -** are counted. -** The changes are counted as soon as the statement that makes them is -** completed (when the statement handle is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()]). +** are counted.)^ +** ^The sqlite3_total_changes() function counts the changes as soon as +** the statement that makes them is completed (when the statement handle +** is passed to [sqlite3_reset()] or [sqlite3_finalize()]). ** -** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface and the -** [count_changes pragma]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12261] [H12263] +** See also the [sqlite3_changes()] interface, the +** [count_changes pragma], and the [total_changes() SQL function]. ** ** If a separate thread makes changes on the same database connection ** while [sqlite3_total_changes()] is running then the value @@ -1393,75 +1431,70 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_changes(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_total_changes(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query {H12270} +** CAPI3REF: Interrupt A Long-Running Query ** -** This function causes any pending database operation to abort and +** ^This function causes any pending database operation to abort and ** return at its earliest opportunity. This routine is typically ** called in response to a user action such as pressing "Cancel" ** or Ctrl-C where the user wants a long query operation to halt ** immediately. ** -** It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the +** ^It is safe to call this routine from a thread different from the ** thread that is currently running the database operation. But it ** is not safe to call this routine with a [database connection] that ** is closed or might close before sqlite3_interrupt() returns. ** -** If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when +** ^If an SQL operation is very nearly finished at the time when ** sqlite3_interrupt() is called, then it might not have an opportunity ** to be interrupted and might continue to completion. ** -** An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]. -** If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE +** ^An SQL operation that is interrupted will return [SQLITE_INTERRUPT]. +** ^If the interrupted SQL operation is an INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE ** that is inside an explicit transaction, then the entire transaction ** will be rolled back automatically. ** -** The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running -** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. Any new SQL statements +** ^The sqlite3_interrupt(D) call is in effect until all currently running +** SQL statements on [database connection] D complete. ^Any new SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call and before the ** running statements reaches zero are interrupted as if they had been -** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. New SQL statements +** running prior to the sqlite3_interrupt() call. ^New SQL statements ** that are started after the running statement count reaches zero are ** not effected by the sqlite3_interrupt(). -** A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running +** ^A call to sqlite3_interrupt(D) that occurs when there are no running ** SQL statements is a no-op and has no effect on SQL statements ** that are started after the sqlite3_interrupt() call returns. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12271] [H12272] -** ** If the database connection closes while [sqlite3_interrupt()] ** is running then bad things will likely happen. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_interrupt(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete {H10510} +** CAPI3REF: Determine If An SQL Statement Is Complete ** ** These routines are useful during command-line input to determine if the ** currently entered text seems to form a complete SQL statement or ** if additional input is needed before sending the text into -** SQLite for parsing. These routines return 1 if the input string -** appears to be a complete SQL statement. A statement is judged to be +** SQLite for parsing. ^These routines return 1 if the input string +** appears to be a complete SQL statement. ^A statement is judged to be ** complete if it ends with a semicolon token and is not a prefix of a -** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. Semicolons that are embedded within +** well-formed CREATE TRIGGER statement. ^Semicolons that are embedded within ** string literals or quoted identifier names or comments are not ** independent tokens (they are part of the token in which they are -** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. Whitespace +** embedded) and thus do not count as a statement terminator. ^Whitespace ** and comments that follow the final semicolon are ignored. ** -** These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. If a +** ^These routines return 0 if the statement is incomplete. ^If a ** memory allocation fails, then SQLITE_NOMEM is returned. ** -** These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus +** ^These routines do not parse the SQL statements thus ** will not detect syntactically incorrect SQL. ** -** If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior +** ^(If SQLite has not been initialized using [sqlite3_initialize()] prior ** to invoking sqlite3_complete16() then sqlite3_initialize() is invoked ** automatically by sqlite3_complete16(). If that initialization fails, ** then the return value from sqlite3_complete16() will be non-zero -** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete. -** -** Requirements: [H10511] [H10512] +** regardless of whether or not the input SQL is complete.)^ ** ** The input to [sqlite3_complete()] must be a zero-terminated ** UTF-8 string. @@ -1473,27 +1506,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete(const char *sql); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql); /* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors {H12310} +** CAPI3REF: Register A Callback To Handle SQLITE_BUSY Errors ** -** This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever +** ^This routine sets a callback function that might be invoked whenever ** an attempt is made to open a database table that another thread ** or process has locked. ** -** If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] -** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. If the busy callback -** is not NULL, then the callback will be invoked with two arguments. +** ^If the busy callback is NULL, then [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] +** is returned immediately upon encountering the lock. ^If the busy callback +** is not NULL, then the callback might be invoked with two arguments. ** -** The first argument to the handler is a copy of the void* pointer which -** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). The second argument to -** the handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has -** been invoked for this locking event. If the +** ^The first argument to the busy handler is a copy of the void* pointer which +** is the third argument to sqlite3_busy_handler(). ^The second argument to +** the busy handler callback is the number of times that the busy handler has +** been invoked for this locking event. ^If the ** busy callback returns 0, then no additional attempts are made to ** access the database and [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] is returned. -** If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt +** ^If the callback returns non-zero, then another attempt ** is made to open the database for reading and the cycle repeats. ** ** The presence of a busy handler does not guarantee that it will be invoked -** when there is lock contention. If SQLite determines that invoking the busy +** when there is lock contention. ^If SQLite determines that invoking the busy ** handler could result in a deadlock, it will go ahead and return [SQLITE_BUSY] ** or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] instead of invoking the busy handler. ** Consider a scenario where one process is holding a read lock that @@ -1507,65 +1540,59 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_complete16(const void *sql); ** will induce the first process to release its read lock and allow ** the second process to proceed. ** -** The default busy callback is NULL. +** ^The default busy callback is NULL. ** -** The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] +** ^The [SQLITE_BUSY] error is converted to [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED] ** when SQLite is in the middle of a large transaction where all the ** changes will not fit into the in-memory cache. SQLite will ** already hold a RESERVED lock on the database file, but it needs ** to promote this lock to EXCLUSIVE so that it can spill cache ** pages into the database file without harm to concurrent -** readers. If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory +** readers. ^If it is unable to promote the lock, then the in-memory ** cache will be left in an inconsistent state and so the error ** code is promoted from the relatively benign [SQLITE_BUSY] to -** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. This error code promotion +** the more severe [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. ^This error code promotion ** forces an automatic rollback of the changes. See the ** ** CorruptionFollowingBusyError wiki page for a discussion of why ** this is important. ** -** There can only be a single busy handler defined for each +** ^(There can only be a single busy handler defined for each ** [database connection]. Setting a new busy handler clears any -** previously set handler. Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] +** previously set handler.)^ ^Note that calling [sqlite3_busy_timeout()] ** will also set or clear the busy handler. ** ** The busy callback should not take any actions which modify the ** database connection that invoked the busy handler. Any such actions ** result in undefined behavior. ** -** Requirements: -** [H12311] [H12312] [H12314] [H12316] [H12318] -** ** A busy handler must not close the database connection ** or [prepared statement] that invoked the busy handler. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_handler(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*,int), void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout {H12340} +** CAPI3REF: Set A Busy Timeout ** -** This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps -** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. The handler +** ^This routine sets a [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy handler] that sleeps +** for a specified amount of time when a table is locked. ^The handler ** will sleep multiple times until at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping -** have accumulated. {H12343} After "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, +** have accumulated. ^After at least "ms" milliseconds of sleeping, ** the handler returns 0 which causes [sqlite3_step()] to return ** [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_IOERR_BLOCKED]. ** -** Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero +** ^Calling this routine with an argument less than or equal to zero ** turns off all busy handlers. ** -** There can only be a single busy handler for a particular +** ^(There can only be a single busy handler for a particular ** [database connection] any any given moment. If another busy handler ** was defined (using [sqlite3_busy_handler()]) prior to calling -** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12341] [H12343] [H12344] +** this routine, that other busy handler is cleared.)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms); /* -** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries {H12370} +** CAPI3REF: Convenience Routines For Running Queries ** ** Definition: A result table is memory data structure created by the ** [sqlite3_get_table()] interface. A result table records the @@ -1613,27 +1640,25 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_busy_timeout(sqlite3*, int ms); ** azResult[7] = "21"; ** ** -** The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more +** ^The sqlite3_get_table() function evaluates one or more ** semicolon-separated SQL statements in the zero-terminated UTF-8 -** string of its 2nd parameter. It returns a result table to the +** string of its 2nd parameter and returns a result table to the ** pointer given in its 3rd parameter. ** -** After the calling function has finished using the result, it should -** pass the pointer to the result table to sqlite3_free_table() in order to +** After the application has finished with the result from sqlite3_get_table(), +** it should pass the result table pointer to sqlite3_free_table() in order to ** release the memory that was malloced. Because of the way the ** [sqlite3_malloc()] happens within sqlite3_get_table(), the calling ** function must not try to call [sqlite3_free()] directly. Only ** [sqlite3_free_table()] is able to release the memory properly and safely. ** -** The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around +** ^(The sqlite3_get_table() interface is implemented as a wrapper around ** [sqlite3_exec()]. The sqlite3_get_table() routine does not have access ** to any internal data structures of SQLite. It uses only the public ** interface defined here. As a consequence, errors that occur in the ** wrapper layer outside of the internal [sqlite3_exec()] call are not -** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12371] [H12373] [H12374] [H12376] [H12379] [H12382] +** reflected in subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] or +** [sqlite3_errmsg()].)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table( sqlite3 *db, /* An open database */ @@ -1646,33 +1671,33 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_table( SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); /* -** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions {H17400} +** CAPI3REF: Formatted String Printing Functions ** ** These routines are work-alikes of the "printf()" family of functions ** from the standard C library. ** -** The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their +** ^The sqlite3_mprintf() and sqlite3_vmprintf() routines write their ** results into memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. ** The strings returned by these two routines should be -** released by [sqlite3_free()]. Both routines return a +** released by [sqlite3_free()]. ^Both routines return a ** NULL pointer if [sqlite3_malloc()] is unable to allocate enough ** memory to hold the resulting string. ** -** In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from +** ^(In sqlite3_snprintf() routine is similar to "snprintf()" from ** the standard C library. The result is written into the ** buffer supplied as the second parameter whose size is given by ** the first parameter. Note that the order of the -** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf(). This is an +** first two parameters is reversed from snprintf().)^ This is an ** historical accident that cannot be fixed without breaking -** backwards compatibility. Note also that sqlite3_snprintf() +** backwards compatibility. ^(Note also that sqlite3_snprintf() ** returns a pointer to its buffer instead of the number of -** characters actually written into the buffer. We admit that +** characters actually written into the buffer.)^ We admit that ** the number of characters written would be a more useful return ** value but we cannot change the implementation of sqlite3_snprintf() ** now without breaking compatibility. ** -** As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf() -** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. The first +** ^As long as the buffer size is greater than zero, sqlite3_snprintf() +** guarantees that the buffer is always zero-terminated. ^The first ** parameter "n" is the total size of the buffer, including space for ** the zero terminator. So the longest string that can be completely ** written will be n-1 characters. @@ -1682,9 +1707,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** All of the usual printf() formatting options apply. In addition, there ** is are "%q", "%Q", and "%z" options. ** -** The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated +** ^(The %q option works like %s in that it substitutes a null-terminated ** string from the argument list. But %q also doubles every '\'' character. -** %q is designed for use inside a string literal. By doubling each '\'' +** %q is designed for use inside a string literal.)^ By doubling each '\'' ** character it escapes that character and allows it to be inserted into ** the string. ** @@ -1719,10 +1744,10 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result); ** This second example is an SQL syntax error. As a general rule you should ** always use %q instead of %s when inserting text into a string literal. ** -** The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around +** ^(The %Q option works like %q except it also adds single quotes around ** the outside of the total string. Additionally, if the parameter in the ** argument list is a NULL pointer, %Q substitutes the text "NULL" (without -** single quotes) in place of the %Q option. So, for example, one could say: +** single quotes).)^ So, for example, one could say: ** **
     **  char *zSQL = sqlite3_mprintf("INSERT INTO table VALUES(%Q)", zText);
    @@ -1733,35 +1758,32 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free_table(char **result);
     ** The code above will render a correct SQL statement in the zSQL
     ** variable even if the zText variable is a NULL pointer.
     **
    -** The "%z" formatting option works exactly like "%s" with the
    +** ^(The "%z" formatting option works like "%s" but with the
     ** addition that after the string has been read and copied into
    -** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string. {END}
    -**
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H17403] [H17406] [H17407]
    +** the result, [sqlite3_free()] is called on the input string.)^
     */
     SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_mprintf(const char*,...);
     SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_vmprintf(const char*, va_list);
     SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem {H17300} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocation Subsystem
     **
    -** The SQLite core  uses these three routines for all of its own
    +** The SQLite core uses these three routines for all of its own
     ** internal memory allocation needs. "Core" in the previous sentence
     ** does not include operating-system specific VFS implementation.  The
     ** Windows VFS uses native malloc() and free() for some operations.
     **
    -** The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
    +** ^The sqlite3_malloc() routine returns a pointer to a block
     ** of memory at least N bytes in length, where N is the parameter.
    -** If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
    -** memory, it returns a NULL pointer.  If the parameter N to
    +** ^If sqlite3_malloc() is unable to obtain sufficient free
    +** memory, it returns a NULL pointer.  ^If the parameter N to
     ** sqlite3_malloc() is zero or negative then sqlite3_malloc() returns
     ** a NULL pointer.
     **
    -** Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
    +** ^Calling sqlite3_free() with a pointer previously returned
     ** by sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc() releases that memory so
    -** that it might be reused.  The sqlite3_free() routine is
    +** that it might be reused.  ^The sqlite3_free() routine is
     ** a no-op if is called with a NULL pointer.  Passing a NULL pointer
     ** to sqlite3_free() is harmless.  After being freed, memory
     ** should neither be read nor written.  Even reading previously freed
    @@ -1770,34 +1792,25 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
     ** might result if sqlite3_free() is called with a non-NULL pointer that
     ** was not obtained from sqlite3_malloc() or sqlite3_realloc().
     **
    -** The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
    +** ^(The sqlite3_realloc() interface attempts to resize a
     ** prior memory allocation to be at least N bytes, where N is the
     ** second parameter.  The memory allocation to be resized is the first
    -** parameter.  If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
    +** parameter.)^ ^ If the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc()
     ** is a NULL pointer then its behavior is identical to calling
     ** sqlite3_malloc(N) where N is the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
    -** If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
    +** ^If the second parameter to sqlite3_realloc() is zero or
     ** negative then the behavior is exactly the same as calling
     ** sqlite3_free(P) where P is the first parameter to sqlite3_realloc().
    -** sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
    +** ^sqlite3_realloc() returns a pointer to a memory allocation
     ** of at least N bytes in size or NULL if sufficient memory is unavailable.
    -** If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
    +** ^If M is the size of the prior allocation, then min(N,M) bytes
     ** of the prior allocation are copied into the beginning of buffer returned
     ** by sqlite3_realloc() and the prior allocation is freed.
    -** If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
    +** ^If sqlite3_realloc() returns NULL, then the prior allocation
     ** is not freed.
     **
    -** The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
    -** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary. {END}
    -**
    -** The default implementation of the memory allocation subsystem uses
    -** the malloc(), realloc() and free() provided by the standard C library.
    -** {H17382} However, if SQLite is compiled with the
    -** SQLITE_MEMORY_SIZE=NNN C preprocessor macro (where NNN
    -** is an integer), then SQLite create a static array of at least
    -** NNN bytes in size and uses that array for all of its dynamic
    -** memory allocation needs. {END}  Additional memory allocator options
    -** may be added in future releases.
    +** ^The memory returned by sqlite3_malloc() and sqlite3_realloc()
    +** is always aligned to at least an 8 byte boundary.
     **
     ** In SQLite version 3.5.0 and 3.5.1, it was possible to define
     ** the SQLITE_OMIT_MEMORY_ALLOCATION which would cause the built-in
    @@ -1812,10 +1825,6 @@ SQLITE_API char *sqlite3_snprintf(int,char*,const char*, ...);
     ** they are reported back as [SQLITE_CANTOPEN] or
     ** [SQLITE_IOERR] rather than [SQLITE_NOMEM].
     **
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H17303] [H17304] [H17305] [H17306] [H17310] [H17312] [H17315] [H17318]
    -** [H17321] [H17322] [H17323]
    -**
     ** The pointer arguments to [sqlite3_free()] and [sqlite3_realloc()]
     ** must be either NULL or else pointers obtained from a prior
     ** invocation of [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] that have
    @@ -1830,20 +1839,33 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_realloc(void*, int);
     SQLITE_API void sqlite3_free(void*);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics {H17370} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Memory Allocator Statistics
     **
     ** SQLite provides these two interfaces for reporting on the status
     ** of the [sqlite3_malloc()], [sqlite3_free()], and [sqlite3_realloc()]
     ** routines, which form the built-in memory allocation subsystem.
     **
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H17371] [H17373] [H17374] [H17375]
    +** ^The [sqlite3_memory_used()] routine returns the number of bytes
    +** of memory currently outstanding (malloced but not freed).
    +** ^The [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] routine returns the maximum
    +** value of [sqlite3_memory_used()] since the high-water mark
    +** was last reset.  ^The values returned by [sqlite3_memory_used()] and
    +** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] include any overhead
    +** added by SQLite in its implementation of [sqlite3_malloc()],
    +** but not overhead added by the any underlying system library
    +** routines that [sqlite3_malloc()] may call.
    +**
    +** ^The memory high-water mark is reset to the current value of
    +** [sqlite3_memory_used()] if and only if the parameter to
    +** [sqlite3_memory_highwater()] is true.  ^The value returned
    +** by [sqlite3_memory_highwater(1)] is the high-water mark
    +** prior to the reset.
     */
     SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_used(void);
     SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator {H17390} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Pseudo-Random Number Generator
     **
     ** SQLite contains a high-quality pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) used to
     ** select random [ROWID | ROWIDs] when inserting new records into a table that
    @@ -1851,60 +1873,57 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_int64 sqlite3_memory_highwater(int resetFlag);
     ** the build-in random() and randomblob() SQL functions.  This interface allows
     ** applications to access the same PRNG for other purposes.
     **
    -** A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
    +** ^A call to this routine stores N bytes of randomness into buffer P.
     **
    -** The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
    +** ^The first time this routine is invoked (either internally or by
     ** the application) the PRNG is seeded using randomness obtained
     ** from the xRandomness method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object.
    -** On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
    +** ^On all subsequent invocations, the pseudo-randomness is generated
     ** internally and without recourse to the [sqlite3_vfs] xRandomness
     ** method.
    -**
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H17392]
     */
     SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks {H12500} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Compile-Time Authorization Callbacks
     **
    -** This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
    +** ^This routine registers a authorizer callback with a particular
     ** [database connection], supplied in the first argument.
    -** The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
    +** ^The authorizer callback is invoked as SQL statements are being compiled
     ** by [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants [sqlite3_prepare_v2()],
    -** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].  At various
    +** [sqlite3_prepare16()] and [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()].  ^At various
     ** points during the compilation process, as logic is being created
     ** to perform various actions, the authorizer callback is invoked to
    -** see if those actions are allowed.  The authorizer callback should
    +** see if those actions are allowed.  ^The authorizer callback should
     ** return [SQLITE_OK] to allow the action, [SQLITE_IGNORE] to disallow the
     ** specific action but allow the SQL statement to continue to be
     ** compiled, or [SQLITE_DENY] to cause the entire SQL statement to be
    -** rejected with an error.  If the authorizer callback returns
    +** rejected with an error.  ^If the authorizer callback returns
     ** any value other than [SQLITE_IGNORE], [SQLITE_OK], or [SQLITE_DENY]
     ** then the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered
     ** the authorizer will fail with an error message.
     **
     ** When the callback returns [SQLITE_OK], that means the operation
    -** requested is ok.  When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
    +** requested is ok.  ^When the callback returns [SQLITE_DENY], the
     ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or equivalent call that triggered the
     ** authorizer will fail with an error message explaining that
     ** access is denied. 
     **
    -** The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
    -** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. The second parameter
    +** ^The first parameter to the authorizer callback is a copy of the third
    +** parameter to the sqlite3_set_authorizer() interface. ^The second parameter
     ** to the callback is an integer [SQLITE_COPY | action code] that specifies
    -** the particular action to be authorized. The third through sixth parameters
    +** the particular action to be authorized. ^The third through sixth parameters
     ** to the callback are zero-terminated strings that contain additional
     ** details about the action to be authorized.
     **
    -** If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
    +** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_READ]
     ** and the callback returns [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the
     ** [prepared statement] statement is constructed to substitute
     ** a NULL value in place of the table column that would have
     ** been read if [SQLITE_OK] had been returned.  The [SQLITE_IGNORE]
     ** return can be used to deny an untrusted user access to individual
     ** columns of a table.
    -** If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
    +** ^If the action code is [SQLITE_DELETE] and the callback returns
     ** [SQLITE_IGNORE] then the [DELETE] operation proceeds but the
     ** [truncate optimization] is disabled and all rows are deleted individually.
     **
    @@ -1924,9 +1943,9 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
     ** and limiting database size using the [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]
     ** in addition to using an authorizer.
     **
    -** Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
    +** ^(Only a single authorizer can be in place on a database connection
     ** at a time.  Each call to sqlite3_set_authorizer overrides the
    -** previous call.  Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
    +** previous call.)^  ^Disable the authorizer by installing a NULL callback.
     ** The authorizer is disabled by default.
     **
     ** The authorizer callback must not do anything that will modify
    @@ -1934,20 +1953,16 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_randomness(int N, void *P);
     ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
     ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
     **
    -** When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
    +** ^When [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] is used to prepare a statement, the
     ** statement might be re-prepared during [sqlite3_step()] due to a 
     ** schema change.  Hence, the application should ensure that the
     ** correct authorizer callback remains in place during the [sqlite3_step()].
     **
    -** Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
    +** ^Note that the authorizer callback is invoked only during
     ** [sqlite3_prepare()] or its variants.  Authorization is not
     ** performed during statement evaluation in [sqlite3_step()], unless
     ** as stated in the previous paragraph, sqlite3_step() invokes
     ** sqlite3_prepare_v2() to reprepare a statement after a schema change.
    -**
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H12501] [H12502] [H12503] [H12504] [H12505] [H12506] [H12507] [H12510]
    -** [H12511] [H12512] [H12520] [H12521] [H12522]
     */
     SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
       sqlite3*,
    @@ -1956,7 +1971,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
     );
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes {H12590} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Return Codes
     **
     ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer | authorizer callback function] must
     ** return either [SQLITE_OK] or one of these two constants in order
    @@ -1968,7 +1983,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
     #define SQLITE_IGNORE 2   /* Don't allow access, but don't generate an error */
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes {H12550} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Authorizer Action Codes
     **
     ** The [sqlite3_set_authorizer()] interface registers a callback function
     ** that is invoked to authorize certain SQL statement actions.  The
    @@ -1979,15 +1994,12 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
     ** These action code values signify what kind of operation is to be
     ** authorized.  The 3rd and 4th parameters to the authorization
     ** callback function will be parameters or NULL depending on which of these
    -** codes is used as the second parameter.  The 5th parameter to the
    +** codes is used as the second parameter.  ^(The 5th parameter to the
     ** authorizer callback is the name of the database ("main", "temp",
    -** etc.) if applicable.  The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
    +** etc.) if applicable.)^  ^The 6th parameter to the authorizer callback
     ** is the name of the inner-most trigger or view that is responsible for
     ** the access attempt or NULL if this access attempt is directly from
     ** top-level SQL code.
    -**
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H12551] [H12552] [H12553] [H12554]
     */
     /******************************************* 3rd ************ 4th ***********/
     #define SQLITE_CREATE_INDEX          1   /* Index Name      Table Name      */
    @@ -2025,42 +2037,39 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_set_authorizer(
     #define SQLITE_COPY                  0   /* No longer used */
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions {H12280} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Tracing And Profiling Functions
     ** EXPERIMENTAL
     **
     ** These routines register callback functions that can be used for
     ** tracing and profiling the execution of SQL statements.
     **
    -** The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
    +** ^The callback function registered by sqlite3_trace() is invoked at
     ** various times when an SQL statement is being run by [sqlite3_step()].
    -** The callback returns a UTF-8 rendering of the SQL statement text
    -** as the statement first begins executing.  Additional callbacks occur
    +** ^The sqlite3_trace() callback is invoked with a UTF-8 rendering of the
    +** SQL statement text as the statement first begins executing.
    +** ^(Additional sqlite3_trace() callbacks might occur
     ** as each triggered subprogram is entered.  The callbacks for triggers
    -** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.
    +** contain a UTF-8 SQL comment that identifies the trigger.)^
     **
    -** The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
    -** as each SQL statement finishes.  The profile callback contains
    +** ^The callback function registered by sqlite3_profile() is invoked
    +** as each SQL statement finishes.  ^The profile callback contains
     ** the original statement text and an estimate of wall-clock time
     ** of how long that statement took to run.
    -**
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H12281] [H12282] [H12283] [H12284] [H12285] [H12287] [H12288] [H12289]
    -** [H12290]
     */
     SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_trace(sqlite3*, void(*xTrace)(void*,const char*), void*);
     SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
        void(*xProfile)(void*,const char*,sqlite3_uint64), void*);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks {H12910} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Query Progress Callbacks
     **
    -** This routine configures a callback function - the
    +** ^This routine configures a callback function - the
     ** progress callback - that is invoked periodically during long
     ** running calls to [sqlite3_exec()], [sqlite3_step()] and
     ** [sqlite3_get_table()].  An example use for this
     ** interface is to keep a GUI updated during a large query.
     **
    -** If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
    +** ^If the progress callback returns non-zero, the operation is
     ** interrupted.  This feature can be used to implement a
     ** "Cancel" button on a GUI progress dialog box.
     **
    @@ -2069,28 +2078,26 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL void *sqlite3_profile(sqlite3*,
     ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their
     ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph.
     **
    -** Requirements:
    -** [H12911] [H12912] [H12913] [H12914] [H12915] [H12916] [H12917] [H12918]
    -**
     */
     SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
     
     /*
    -** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection {H12700} 
    +** CAPI3REF: Opening A New Database Connection
     **
    -** These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
    -** filename argument. The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
    +** ^These routines open an SQLite database file whose name is given by the
    +** filename argument. ^The filename argument is interpreted as UTF-8 for
     ** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open_v2() and as UTF-16 in the native byte
    -** order for sqlite3_open16(). A [database connection] handle is usually
    +** order for sqlite3_open16(). ^(A [database connection] handle is usually
     ** returned in *ppDb, even if an error occurs.  The only exception is that
     ** if SQLite is unable to allocate memory to hold the [sqlite3] object,
     ** a NULL will be written into *ppDb instead of a pointer to the [sqlite3]
    -** object. If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
    -** [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  Otherwise an [error code] is returned.  The
    +** object.)^ ^(If the database is opened (and/or created) successfully, then
    +** [SQLITE_OK] is returned.  Otherwise an [error code] is returned.)^ ^The
     ** [sqlite3_errmsg()] or [sqlite3_errmsg16()] routines can be used to obtain
    -** an English language description of the error.
    +** an English language description of the error following a failure of any
    +** of the sqlite3_open() routines.
     **
    -** The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
    +** ^The default encoding for the database will be UTF-8 if
     ** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2() is called and
     ** UTF-16 in the native byte order if sqlite3_open16() is used.
     **
    @@ -2100,25 +2107,26 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*);
     **
     ** The sqlite3_open_v2() interface works like sqlite3_open()
     ** except that it accepts two additional parameters for additional control
    -** over the new database connection.  The flags parameter can take one of
    +** over the new database connection.  ^(The flags parameter to
    +** sqlite3_open_v2() can take one of
     ** the following three values, optionally combined with the 
     ** [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX], [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX], [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE],
    -** and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flags:
    +** and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flags:)^
     **
     ** 
    -**
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
    +** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY]
    **
    The database is opened in read-only mode. If the database does not -** already exist, an error is returned.
    +** already exist, an error is returned.)^ ** -**
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
    +** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE]
    **
    The database is opened for reading and writing if possible, or reading ** only if the file is write protected by the operating system. In either -** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.
    +** case the database must already exist, otherwise an error is returned.)^ ** -**
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
    +** ^(
    [SQLITE_OPEN_READWRITE] | [SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE]
    **
    The database is opened for reading and writing, and is creates it if ** it does not already exist. This is the behavior that is always used for -** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().
    +** sqlite3_open() and sqlite3_open16().)^ **
    ** ** If the 3rd parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is not one of the @@ -2127,33 +2135,33 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] and/or [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flags, ** then the behavior is undefined. ** -** If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection +** ^If the [SQLITE_OPEN_NOMUTEX] flag is set, then the database connection ** opens in the multi-thread [threading mode] as long as the single-thread -** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. If the +** mode has not been set at compile-time or start-time. ^If the ** [SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX] flag is set then the database connection opens ** in the serialized [threading mode] unless single-thread was ** previously selected at compile-time or start-time. -** The [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flag causes the database connection to be +** ^The [SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE] flag causes the database connection to be ** eligible to use [shared cache mode], regardless of whether or not shared -** cache is enabled using [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()]. The +** cache is enabled using [sqlite3_enable_shared_cache()]. ^The ** [SQLITE_OPEN_PRIVATECACHE] flag causes the database connection to not ** participate in [shared cache mode] even if it is enabled. ** -** If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database -** is created for the connection. This in-memory database will vanish when +** ^If the filename is ":memory:", then a private, temporary in-memory database +** is created for the connection. ^This in-memory database will vanish when ** the database connection is closed. Future versions of SQLite might ** make use of additional special filenames that begin with the ":" character. ** It is recommended that when a database filename actually does begin with ** a ":" character you should prefix the filename with a pathname such as ** "./" to avoid ambiguity. ** -** If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary -** on-disk database will be created. This private database will be +** ^If the filename is an empty string, then a private, temporary +** on-disk database will be created. ^This private database will be ** automatically deleted as soon as the database connection is closed. ** -** The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the +** ^The fourth parameter to sqlite3_open_v2() is the name of the ** [sqlite3_vfs] object that defines the operating system interface that -** the new database connection should use. If the fourth parameter is +** the new database connection should use. ^If the fourth parameter is ** a NULL pointer then the default [sqlite3_vfs] object is used. ** ** Note to Windows users: The encoding used for the filename argument @@ -2161,10 +2169,6 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_progress_handler(sqlite3*, int, int(*)(void*), void*); ** codepage is currently defined. Filenames containing international ** characters must be converted to UTF-8 prior to passing them into ** sqlite3_open() or sqlite3_open_v2(). -** -** Requirements: -** [H12701] [H12702] [H12703] [H12704] [H12706] [H12707] [H12709] [H12711] -** [H12712] [H12713] [H12714] [H12717] [H12719] [H12721] [H12723] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open( const char *filename, /* Database filename (UTF-8) */ @@ -2182,23 +2186,23 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages {H12800} +** CAPI3REF: Error Codes And Messages ** -** The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or +** ^The sqlite3_errcode() interface returns the numeric [result code] or ** [extended result code] for the most recent failed sqlite3_* API call ** associated with a [database connection]. If a prior API call failed ** but the most recent API call succeeded, the return value from -** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. The sqlite3_extended_errcode() +** sqlite3_errcode() is undefined. ^The sqlite3_extended_errcode() ** interface is the same except that it always returns the ** [extended result code] even when extended result codes are ** disabled. ** -** The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language +** ^The sqlite3_errmsg() and sqlite3_errmsg16() return English-language ** text that describes the error, as either UTF-8 or UTF-16 respectively. -** Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. +** ^(Memory to hold the error message string is managed internally. ** The application does not need to worry about freeing the result. ** However, the error string might be overwritten or deallocated by -** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions. +** subsequent calls to other SQLite interface functions.)^ ** ** When the serialized [threading mode] is in use, it might be the ** case that a second error occurs on a separate thread in between @@ -2213,9 +2217,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_open_v2( ** If an interface fails with SQLITE_MISUSE, that means the interface ** was invoked incorrectly by the application. In that case, the ** error code and message may or may not be set. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12801] [H12802] [H12803] [H12807] [H12808] [H12809] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_errcode(sqlite3 *db); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_extended_errcode(sqlite3 *db); @@ -2223,7 +2224,7 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_errmsg(sqlite3*); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object {H13000} +** CAPI3REF: SQL Statement Object ** KEYWORDS: {prepared statement} {prepared statements} ** ** An instance of this object represents a single SQL statement. @@ -2249,25 +2250,25 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_errmsg16(sqlite3*); typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt; /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits {H12760} +** CAPI3REF: Run-time Limits ** -** This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited +** ^(This interface allows the size of various constructs to be limited ** on a connection by connection basis. The first parameter is the ** [database connection] whose limit is to be set or queried. The ** second parameter is one of the [limit categories] that define a ** class of constructs to be size limited. The third parameter is the -** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit. +** new limit for that construct. The function returns the old limit.)^ ** -** If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged. -** For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a +** ^If the new limit is a negative number, the limit is unchanged. +** ^(For the limit category of SQLITE_LIMIT_XYZ there is a ** [limits | hard upper bound] ** set by a compile-time C preprocessor macro named ** [limits | SQLITE_MAX_XYZ]. -** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".) -** Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are -** silently truncated to the hard upper limit. +** (The "_LIMIT_" in the name is changed to "_MAX_".))^ +** ^Attempts to increase a limit above its hard upper bound are +** silently truncated to the hard upper bound. ** -** Run time limits are intended for use in applications that manage +** Run-time limits are intended for use in applications that manage ** both their own internal database and also databases that are controlled ** by untrusted external sources. An example application might be a ** web browser that has its own databases for storing history and @@ -2281,14 +2282,11 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_stmt sqlite3_stmt; ** [max_page_count] [PRAGMA]. ** ** New run-time limit categories may be added in future releases. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12762] [H12766] [H12769] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); /* -** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories {H12790} +** CAPI3REF: Run-Time Limit Categories ** KEYWORDS: {limit category} {*limit categories} ** ** These constants define various performance limits @@ -2297,43 +2295,43 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** Additional information is available at [limits | Limits in SQLite]. ** **
    -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH
    -**
    The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH
    +**
    The maximum size of any string or BLOB or table row.
    )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH
    -**
    The maximum length of an SQL statement.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_SQL_LENGTH
    +**
    The maximum length of an SQL statement, in bytes.
    )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_COLUMN
    **
    The maximum number of columns in a table definition or in the ** result set of a [SELECT] or the maximum number of columns in an index -** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.
    +** or in an ORDER BY or GROUP BY clause.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH
    -**
    The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_EXPR_DEPTH
    +**
    The maximum depth of the parse tree on any expression.
    )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
    -**
    The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_COMPOUND_SELECT
    +**
    The maximum number of terms in a compound SELECT statement.
    )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VDBE_OP
    **
    The maximum number of instructions in a virtual machine program -** used to implement an SQL statement.
    +** used to implement an SQL statement.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
    -**
    The maximum number of arguments on a function.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG
    +**
    The maximum number of arguments on a function.
    )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED
    -**
    The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_ATTACHED
    +**
    The maximum number of [ATTACH | attached databases].)^
    ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_LIKE_PATTERN_LENGTH
    **
    The maximum length of the pattern argument to the [LIKE] or -** [GLOB] operators.
    +** [GLOB] operators.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER
    **
    The maximum number of variables in an SQL statement that can -** be bound.
    +** be bound.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH
    -**
    The maximum depth of recursion for triggers.
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH
    +**
    The maximum depth of recursion for triggers.
    )^ **
    */ #define SQLITE_LIMIT_LENGTH 0 @@ -2349,7 +2347,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); #define SQLITE_LIMIT_TRIGGER_DEPTH 10 /* -** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement {H13010} +** CAPI3REF: Compiling An SQL Statement ** KEYWORDS: {SQL statement compiler} ** ** To execute an SQL query, it must first be compiled into a byte-code @@ -2364,9 +2362,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** interfaces use UTF-8, and sqlite3_prepare16() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() ** use UTF-16. ** -** If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the -** first zero terminator. If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum -** number of bytes read from zSql. When nByte is non-negative, the +** ^If the nByte argument is less than zero, then zSql is read up to the +** first zero terminator. ^If nByte is non-negative, then it is the maximum +** number of bytes read from zSql. ^When nByte is non-negative, the ** zSql string ends at either the first '\000' or '\u0000' character or ** the nByte-th byte, whichever comes first. If the caller knows ** that the supplied string is nul-terminated, then there is a small @@ -2374,34 +2372,35 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** is equal to the number of bytes in the input string including ** the nul-terminator bytes. ** -** If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte +** ^If pzTail is not NULL then *pzTail is made to point to the first byte ** past the end of the first SQL statement in zSql. These routines only ** compile the first statement in zSql, so *pzTail is left pointing to ** what remains uncompiled. ** -** *ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be -** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. If there is an error, *ppStmt is set -** to NULL. If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty +** ^*ppStmt is left pointing to a compiled [prepared statement] that can be +** executed using [sqlite3_step()]. ^If there is an error, *ppStmt is set +** to NULL. ^If the input text contains no SQL (if the input is an empty ** string or a comment) then *ppStmt is set to NULL. ** The calling procedure is responsible for deleting the compiled ** SQL statement using [sqlite3_finalize()] after it has finished with it. ** ppStmt may not be NULL. ** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned, otherwise an [error code] is returned. +** ^On success, the sqlite3_prepare() family of routines return [SQLITE_OK]; +** otherwise an [error code] is returned. ** ** The sqlite3_prepare_v2() and sqlite3_prepare16_v2() interfaces are ** recommended for all new programs. The two older interfaces are retained ** for backwards compatibility, but their use is discouraged. -** In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement +** ^In the "v2" interfaces, the prepared statement ** that is returned (the [sqlite3_stmt] object) contains a copy of the ** original SQL text. This causes the [sqlite3_step()] interface to -** behave a differently in three ways: +** behave differently in three ways: ** **
      **
    1. -** If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it +** ^If the database schema changes, instead of returning [SQLITE_SCHEMA] as it ** always used to do, [sqlite3_step()] will automatically recompile the SQL -** statement and try to run it again. If the schema has changed in +** statement and try to run it again. ^If the schema has changed in ** a way that makes the statement no longer valid, [sqlite3_step()] will still ** return [SQLITE_SCHEMA]. But unlike the legacy behavior, [SQLITE_SCHEMA] is ** now a fatal error. Calling [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] again will not make the @@ -2410,11 +2409,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); **
    2. ** **
    3. -** When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed -** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. The legacy behavior was that +** ^When an error occurs, [sqlite3_step()] will return one of the detailed +** [error codes] or [extended error codes]. ^The legacy behavior was that ** [sqlite3_step()] would only return a generic [SQLITE_ERROR] result code -** and you would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] in order -** to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare +** and the application would have to make a second call to [sqlite3_reset()] +** in order to find the underlying cause of the problem. With the "v2" prepare ** interfaces, the underlying reason for the error is returned immediately. **
    4. ** @@ -2426,10 +2425,6 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_limit(sqlite3*, int id, int newVal); ** [sqlite3_bind_text | bindings] of the [parameter]. ** **
    -** -** Requirements: -** [H13011] [H13012] [H13013] [H13014] [H13015] [H13016] [H13019] [H13021] -** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare( sqlite3 *db, /* Database handle */ @@ -2461,24 +2456,21 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_prepare16_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL {H13100} +** CAPI3REF: Retrieving Statement SQL ** -** This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original +** ^This interface can be used to retrieve a saved copy of the original ** SQL text used to create a [prepared statement] if that statement was ** compiled using either [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13101] [H13102] [H13103] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object {H15000} +** CAPI3REF: Dynamically Typed Value Object ** KEYWORDS: {protected sqlite3_value} {unprotected sqlite3_value} ** ** SQLite uses the sqlite3_value object to represent all values ** that can be stored in a database table. SQLite uses dynamic typing -** for the values it stores. Values stored in sqlite3_value objects +** for the values it stores. ^Values stored in sqlite3_value objects ** can be integers, floating point values, strings, BLOBs, or NULL. ** ** An sqlite3_value object may be either "protected" or "unprotected". @@ -2500,9 +2492,9 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** still make the distinction between between protected and unprotected ** sqlite3_value objects even when not strictly required. ** -** The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the +** ^The sqlite3_value objects that are passed as parameters into the ** implementation of [application-defined SQL functions] are protected. -** The sqlite3_value object returned by +** ^The sqlite3_value object returned by ** [sqlite3_column_value()] is unprotected. ** Unprotected sqlite3_value objects may only be used with ** [sqlite3_result_value()] and [sqlite3_bind_value()]. @@ -2512,10 +2504,10 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_sql(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; /* -** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object {H16001} +** CAPI3REF: SQL Function Context Object ** ** The context in which an SQL function executes is stored in an -** sqlite3_context object. A pointer to an sqlite3_context object +** sqlite3_context object. ^A pointer to an sqlite3_context object ** is always first parameter to [application-defined SQL functions]. ** The application-defined SQL function implementation will pass this ** pointer through into calls to [sqlite3_result_int | sqlite3_result()], @@ -2526,11 +2518,11 @@ typedef struct Mem sqlite3_value; typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; /* -** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements {H13500} +** CAPI3REF: Binding Values To Prepared Statements ** KEYWORDS: {host parameter} {host parameters} {host parameter name} ** KEYWORDS: {SQL parameter} {SQL parameters} {parameter binding} ** -** In the SQL strings input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants, +** ^(In the SQL statement text input to [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and its variants, ** literals may be replaced by a [parameter] that matches one of following ** templates: ** @@ -2543,72 +2535,66 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_context sqlite3_context; ** ** ** In the templates above, NNN represents an integer literal, -** and VVV represents an alphanumeric identifer. The values of these +** and VVV represents an alphanumeric identifer.)^ ^The values of these ** parameters (also called "host parameter names" or "SQL parameters") ** can be set using the sqlite3_bind_*() routines defined here. ** -** The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always +** ^The first argument to the sqlite3_bind_*() routines is always ** a pointer to the [sqlite3_stmt] object returned from ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or its variants. ** -** The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set. -** The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. When the same named +** ^The second argument is the index of the SQL parameter to be set. +** ^The leftmost SQL parameter has an index of 1. ^When the same named ** SQL parameter is used more than once, second and subsequent ** occurrences have the same index as the first occurrence. -** The index for named parameters can be looked up using the -** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. The index +** ^The index for named parameters can be looked up using the +** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()] API if desired. ^The index ** for "?NNN" parameters is the value of NNN. -** The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()] +** ^The NNN value must be between 1 and the [sqlite3_limit()] ** parameter [SQLITE_LIMIT_VARIABLE_NUMBER] (default value: 999). ** -** The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. +** ^The third argument is the value to bind to the parameter. ** -** In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the +** ^(In those routines that have a fourth argument, its value is the ** number of bytes in the parameter. To be clear: the value is the -** number of bytes in the value, not the number of characters. -** If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is +** number of bytes in the value, not the number of characters.)^ +** ^If the fourth parameter is negative, the length of the string is ** the number of bytes up to the first zero terminator. ** -** The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and +** ^The fifth argument to sqlite3_bind_blob(), sqlite3_bind_text(), and ** sqlite3_bind_text16() is a destructor used to dispose of the BLOB or -** string after SQLite has finished with it. If the fifth argument is +** string after SQLite has finished with it. ^If the fifth argument is ** the special value [SQLITE_STATIC], then SQLite assumes that the ** information is in static, unmanaged space and does not need to be freed. -** If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then +** ^If the fifth argument has the value [SQLITE_TRANSIENT], then ** SQLite makes its own private copy of the data immediately, before ** the sqlite3_bind_*() routine returns. ** -** The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that -** is filled with zeroes. A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory +** ^The sqlite3_bind_zeroblob() routine binds a BLOB of length N that +** is filled with zeroes. ^A zeroblob uses a fixed amount of memory ** (just an integer to hold its size) while it is being processed. ** Zeroblobs are intended to serve as placeholders for BLOBs whose ** content is later written using ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] routines. -** A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. +** ^A negative value for the zeroblob results in a zero-length BLOB. ** -** The sqlite3_bind_*() routines must be called after -** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] (and its variants) or [sqlite3_reset()] and -** before [sqlite3_step()]. -** Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine. -** Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. +** ^If any of the sqlite3_bind_*() routines are called with a NULL pointer +** for the [prepared statement] or with a prepared statement for which +** [sqlite3_step()] has been called more recently than [sqlite3_reset()], +** then the call will return [SQLITE_MISUSE]. If any sqlite3_bind_() +** routine is passed a [prepared statement] that has been finalized, the +** result is undefined and probably harmful. ** -** These routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an error code if -** anything goes wrong. [SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter -** index is out of range. [SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails. -** [SQLITE_MISUSE] might be returned if these routines are called on a -** virtual machine that is the wrong state or which has already been finalized. -** Detection of misuse is unreliable. Applications should not depend -** on SQLITE_MISUSE returns. SQLITE_MISUSE is intended to indicate a -** a logic error in the application. Future versions of SQLite might -** panic rather than return SQLITE_MISUSE. +** ^Bindings are not cleared by the [sqlite3_reset()] routine. +** ^Unbound parameters are interpreted as NULL. +** +** ^The sqlite3_bind_* routines return [SQLITE_OK] on success or an +** [error code] if anything goes wrong. +** ^[SQLITE_RANGE] is returned if the parameter +** index is out of range. ^[SQLITE_NOMEM] is returned if malloc() fails. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13506] [H13509] [H13512] [H13515] [H13518] [H13521] [H13524] [H13527] -** [H13530] [H13533] [H13536] [H13539] [H13542] [H13545] [H13548] [H13551] -** */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const void*, int n, void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_double(sqlite3_stmt*, int, double); @@ -2621,45 +2607,42 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int, const sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_zeroblob(sqlite3_stmt*, int, int n); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters {H13600} +** CAPI3REF: Number Of SQL Parameters ** -** This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters] +** ^This routine can be used to find the number of [SQL parameters] ** in a [prepared statement]. SQL parameters are tokens of the ** form "?", "?NNN", ":AAA", "$AAA", or "@AAA" that serve as ** placeholders for values that are [sqlite3_bind_blob | bound] ** to the parameters at a later time. ** -** This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost) +** ^(This routine actually returns the index of the largest (rightmost) ** parameter. For all forms except ?NNN, this will correspond to the -** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN are used, -** there may be gaps in the list. +** number of unique parameters. If parameters of the ?NNN form are used, +** there may be gaps in the list.)^ ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_name()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13601] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter {H13620} +** CAPI3REF: Name Of A Host Parameter ** -** This routine returns a pointer to the name of the n-th -** [SQL parameter] in a [prepared statement]. -** SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" +** ^The sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(P,N) interface returns +** the name of the N-th [SQL parameter] in the [prepared statement] P. +** ^(SQL parameters of the form "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" ** have a name which is the string "?NNN" or ":AAA" or "@AAA" or "$AAA" ** respectively. ** In other words, the initial ":" or "$" or "@" or "?" -** is included as part of the name. -** Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name -** and are also referred to as "anonymous parameters". +** is included as part of the name.)^ +** ^Parameters of the form "?" without a following integer have no name +** and are referred to as "nameless" or "anonymous parameters". ** -** The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0. +** ^The first host parameter has an index of 1, not 0. ** -** If the value n is out of range or if the n-th parameter is -** nameless, then NULL is returned. The returned string is +** ^If the value N is out of range or if the N-th parameter is +** nameless, then NULL is returned. ^The returned string is ** always in UTF-8 encoding even if the named parameter was ** originally specified as UTF-16 in [sqlite3_prepare16()] or ** [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. @@ -2667,125 +2650,108 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_count(sqlite3_stmt*); ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13621] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_bind_parameter_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name {H13640} +** CAPI3REF: Index Of A Parameter With A Given Name ** -** Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. The +** ^Return the index of an SQL parameter given its name. ^The ** index value returned is suitable for use as the second -** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. A zero -** is returned if no matching parameter is found. The parameter +** parameter to [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()]. ^A zero +** is returned if no matching parameter is found. ^The parameter ** name must be given in UTF-8 even if the original statement ** was prepared from UTF-16 text using [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_bind_blob|sqlite3_bind()], ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_count()], and ** [sqlite3_bind_parameter_index()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13641] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_bind_parameter_index(sqlite3_stmt*, const char *zName); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement {H13660} +** CAPI3REF: Reset All Bindings On A Prepared Statement ** -** Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset +** ^Contrary to the intuition of many, [sqlite3_reset()] does not reset ** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | bindings] on a [prepared statement]. -** Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13661] +** ^Use this routine to reset all host parameters to NULL. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_clear_bindings(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set {H13710} +** CAPI3REF: Number Of Columns In A Result Set ** -** Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the -** [prepared statement]. This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL +** ^Return the number of columns in the result set returned by the +** [prepared statement]. ^This routine returns 0 if pStmt is an SQL ** statement that does not return data (for example an [UPDATE]). -** -** Requirements: -** [H13711] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set {H13720} +** CAPI3REF: Column Names In A Result Set ** -** These routines return the name assigned to a particular column -** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. The sqlite3_column_name() +** ^These routines return the name assigned to a particular column +** in the result set of a [SELECT] statement. ^The sqlite3_column_name() ** interface returns a pointer to a zero-terminated UTF-8 string ** and sqlite3_column_name16() returns a pointer to a zero-terminated -** UTF-16 string. The first parameter is the [prepared statement] -** that implements the [SELECT] statement. The second parameter is the -** column number. The leftmost column is number 0. +** UTF-16 string. ^The first parameter is the [prepared statement] +** that implements the [SELECT] statement. ^The second parameter is the +** column number. ^The leftmost column is number 0. ** -** The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement] +** ^The returned string pointer is valid until either the [prepared statement] ** is destroyed by [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the next call to ** sqlite3_column_name() or sqlite3_column_name16() on the same column. ** -** If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine +** ^If sqlite3_malloc() fails during the processing of either routine ** (for example during a conversion from UTF-8 to UTF-16) then a ** NULL pointer is returned. ** -** The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for +** ^The name of a result column is the value of the "AS" clause for ** that column, if there is an AS clause. If there is no AS clause ** then the name of the column is unspecified and may change from ** one release of SQLite to the next. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13721] [H13723] [H13724] [H13725] [H13726] [H13727] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_name(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_name16(sqlite3_stmt*, int N); /* -** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result {H13740} +** CAPI3REF: Source Of Data In A Query Result ** -** These routines provide a means to determine what column of what -** table in which database a result of a [SELECT] statement comes from. -** The name of the database or table or column can be returned as -** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. The _database_ routines return +** ^These routines provide a means to determine the database, table, and +** table column that is the origin of a particular result column in +** [SELECT] statement. +** ^The name of the database or table or column can be returned as +** either a UTF-8 or UTF-16 string. ^The _database_ routines return ** the database name, the _table_ routines return the table name, and ** the origin_ routines return the column name. -** The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed +** ^The returned string is valid until the [prepared statement] is destroyed ** using [sqlite3_finalize()] or until the same information is requested ** again in a different encoding. ** -** The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the +** ^The names returned are the original un-aliased names of the ** database, table, and column. ** -** The first argument to the following calls is a [prepared statement]. -** These functions return information about the Nth column returned by +** ^The first argument to these interfaces is a [prepared statement]. +** ^These functions return information about the Nth result column returned by ** the statement, where N is the second function argument. +** ^The left-most column is column 0 for these routines. ** -** If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or +** ^If the Nth column returned by the statement is an expression or ** subquery and is not a column value, then all of these functions return -** NULL. These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error -** occurs. Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table -** and column that query result column was extracted from. +** NULL. ^These routine might also return NULL if a memory allocation error +** occurs. ^Otherwise, they return the name of the attached database, table, +** or column that query result column was extracted from. ** -** As with all other SQLite APIs, those postfixed with "16" return -** UTF-16 encoded strings, the other functions return UTF-8. {END} +** ^As with all other SQLite APIs, those whose names end with "16" return +** UTF-16 encoded strings and the other functions return UTF-8. ** -** These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the -** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined. +** ^These APIs are only available if the library was compiled with the +** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol. ** -** {A13751} ** If two or more threads call one or more of these routines against the same ** prepared statement and column at the same time then the results are ** undefined. ** -** Requirements: -** [H13741] [H13742] [H13743] [H13744] [H13745] [H13746] [H13748] -** ** If two or more threads call one or more ** [sqlite3_column_database_name | column metadata interfaces] ** for the same [prepared statement] and result column @@ -2799,17 +2765,17 @@ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_origin_name(sqlite3_stmt*,int); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result {H13760} +** CAPI3REF: Declared Datatype Of A Query Result ** -** The first parameter is a [prepared statement]. +** ^(The first parameter is a [prepared statement]. ** If this statement is a [SELECT] statement and the Nth column of the ** returned result set of that [SELECT] is a table column (not an ** expression or subquery) then the declared type of the table -** column is returned. If the Nth column of the result set is an +** column is returned.)^ ^If the Nth column of the result set is an ** expression or subquery, then a NULL pointer is returned. -** The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. {END} +** ^The returned string is always UTF-8 encoded. ** -** For example, given the database schema: +** ^(For example, given the database schema: ** ** CREATE TABLE t1(c1 VARIANT); ** @@ -2818,23 +2784,20 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_origin_name16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** SELECT c1 + 1, c1 FROM t1; ** ** this routine would return the string "VARIANT" for the second result -** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0). +** column (i==1), and a NULL pointer for the first result column (i==0).)^ ** -** SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. So just because a column +** ^SQLite uses dynamic run-time typing. ^So just because a column ** is declared to contain a particular type does not mean that the ** data stored in that column is of the declared type. SQLite is -** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. Type +** strongly typed, but the typing is dynamic not static. ^Type ** is associated with individual values, not with the containers ** used to hold those values. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13761] [H13762] [H13763] */ SQLITE_API const char *sqlite3_column_decltype(sqlite3_stmt*,int); SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement {H13200} +** CAPI3REF: Evaluate An SQL Statement ** ** After a [prepared statement] has been prepared using either ** [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or [sqlite3_prepare16_v2()] or one of the legacy @@ -2848,35 +2811,35 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** new "v2" interface is recommended for new applications but the legacy ** interface will continue to be supported. ** -** In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], +** ^In the legacy interface, the return value will be either [SQLITE_BUSY], ** [SQLITE_DONE], [SQLITE_ROW], [SQLITE_ERROR], or [SQLITE_MISUSE]. -** With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or +** ^With the "v2" interface, any of the other [result codes] or ** [extended result codes] might be returned as well. ** -** [SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the -** database locks it needs to do its job. If the statement is a [COMMIT] +** ^[SQLITE_BUSY] means that the database engine was unable to acquire the +** database locks it needs to do its job. ^If the statement is a [COMMIT] ** or occurs outside of an explicit transaction, then you can retry the ** statement. If the statement is not a [COMMIT] and occurs within a ** explicit transaction then you should rollback the transaction before ** continuing. ** -** [SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing +** ^[SQLITE_DONE] means that the statement has finished executing ** successfully. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on this virtual ** machine without first calling [sqlite3_reset()] to reset the virtual ** machine back to its initial state. ** -** If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW] +** ^If the SQL statement being executed returns any data, then [SQLITE_ROW] ** is returned each time a new row of data is ready for processing by the ** caller. The values may be accessed using the [column access functions]. ** sqlite3_step() is called again to retrieve the next row of data. ** -** [SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint +** ^[SQLITE_ERROR] means that a run-time error (such as a constraint ** violation) has occurred. sqlite3_step() should not be called again on ** the VM. More information may be found by calling [sqlite3_errmsg()]. -** With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example, +** ^With the legacy interface, a more specific error code (for example, ** [SQLITE_INTERRUPT], [SQLITE_SCHEMA], [SQLITE_CORRUPT], and so forth) ** can be obtained by calling [sqlite3_reset()] on the -** [prepared statement]. In the "v2" interface, +** [prepared statement]. ^In the "v2" interface, ** the more specific error code is returned directly by sqlite3_step(). ** ** [SQLITE_MISUSE] means that the this routine was called inappropriately. @@ -2897,27 +2860,22 @@ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_decltype16(sqlite3_stmt*,int); ** of the legacy [sqlite3_prepare()] and [sqlite3_prepare16()] interfaces, ** then the more specific [error codes] are returned directly ** by sqlite3_step(). The use of the "v2" interface is recommended. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13202] [H15304] [H15306] [H15308] [H15310] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_step(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set {H13770} +** CAPI3REF: Number of columns in a result set ** -** Returns the number of values in the current row of the result set. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13771] [H13772] +** ^The sqlite3_data_count(P) the number of columns in the +** of the result set of [prepared statement] P. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes {H10265} +** CAPI3REF: Fundamental Datatypes ** KEYWORDS: SQLITE_TEXT ** -** {H10266} Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes: +** ^(Every value in SQLite has one of five fundamental datatypes: ** **
      **
    • 64-bit signed integer @@ -2925,7 +2883,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); **
    • string **
    • BLOB **
    • NULL -**
    {END} +** )^ ** ** These constants are codes for each of those types. ** @@ -2946,18 +2904,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); #define SQLITE3_TEXT 3 /* -** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query {H13800} +** CAPI3REF: Result Values From A Query ** KEYWORDS: {column access functions} ** -** These routines form the "result set query" interface. +** These routines form the "result set" interface. ** -** These routines return information about a single column of the current -** result row of a query. In every case the first argument is a pointer +** ^These routines return information about a single column of the current +** result row of a query. ^In every case the first argument is a pointer ** to the [prepared statement] that is being evaluated (the [sqlite3_stmt*] ** that was returned from [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] or one of its variants) ** and the second argument is the index of the column for which information -** should be returned. The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0. -** The number of columns in the result can be determined using +** should be returned. ^The leftmost column of the result set has the index 0. +** ^The number of columns in the result can be determined using ** [sqlite3_column_count()]. ** ** If the SQL statement does not currently point to a valid row, or if the @@ -2972,9 +2930,9 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** are called from a different thread while any of these routines ** are pending, then the results are undefined. ** -** The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the +** ^The sqlite3_column_type() routine returns the ** [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype code] for the initial data type -** of the result column. The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], +** of the result column. ^The returned value is one of [SQLITE_INTEGER], ** [SQLITE_FLOAT], [SQLITE_TEXT], [SQLITE_BLOB], or [SQLITE_NULL]. The value ** returned by sqlite3_column_type() is only meaningful if no type ** conversions have occurred as described below. After a type conversion, @@ -2982,27 +2940,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** versions of SQLite may change the behavior of sqlite3_column_type() ** following a type conversion. ** -** If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() +** ^If the result is a BLOB or UTF-8 string then the sqlite3_column_bytes() ** routine returns the number of bytes in that BLOB or string. -** If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts +** ^If the result is a UTF-16 string, then sqlite3_column_bytes() converts ** the string to UTF-8 and then returns the number of bytes. -** If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses +** ^If the result is a numeric value then sqlite3_column_bytes() uses ** [sqlite3_snprintf()] to convert that value to a UTF-8 string and returns ** the number of bytes in that string. -** The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end -** of the string. For clarity: the value returned is the number of +** ^The value returned does not include the zero terminator at the end +** of the string. ^For clarity: the value returned is the number of ** bytes in the string, not the number of characters. ** -** Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(), -** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. The return +** ^Strings returned by sqlite3_column_text() and sqlite3_column_text16(), +** even empty strings, are always zero terminated. ^The return ** value from sqlite3_column_blob() for a zero-length BLOB is an arbitrary ** pointer, possibly even a NULL pointer. ** -** The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes() +** ^The sqlite3_column_bytes16() routine is similar to sqlite3_column_bytes() ** but leaves the result in UTF-16 in native byte order instead of UTF-8. -** The zero terminator is not included in this count. +** ^The zero terminator is not included in this count. ** -** The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an +** ^The object returned by [sqlite3_column_value()] is an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object. An unprotected sqlite3_value object ** may only be used with [sqlite3_bind_value()] and [sqlite3_result_value()]. ** If the [unprotected sqlite3_value] object returned by @@ -3010,10 +2968,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** to routines like [sqlite3_value_int()], [sqlite3_value_text()], ** or [sqlite3_value_bytes()], then the behavior is undefined. ** -** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. For +** These routines attempt to convert the value where appropriate. ^For ** example, if the internal representation is FLOAT and a text result ** is requested, [sqlite3_snprintf()] is used internally to perform the -** conversion automatically. The following table details the conversions +** conversion automatically. ^(The following table details the conversions ** that are applied: ** **
    @@ -3037,7 +2995,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** BLOB FLOAT Convert to TEXT then use atof() ** BLOB TEXT Add a zero terminator if needed ** -**
    +**
    )^ ** ** The table above makes reference to standard C library functions atoi() ** and atof(). SQLite does not really use these functions. It has its @@ -3045,10 +3003,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** used in the table for brevity and because they are familiar to most ** C programmers. ** -** Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior +** ^Note that when type conversions occur, pointers returned by prior ** calls to sqlite3_column_blob(), sqlite3_column_text(), and/or ** sqlite3_column_text16() may be invalidated. -** Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur +** ^(Type conversions and pointer invalidations might occur ** in the following cases: ** **
      @@ -3061,22 +3019,22 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); **
    • The initial content is UTF-16 text and sqlite3_column_bytes() or ** sqlite3_column_text() is called. The content must be converted ** to UTF-8.
    • -**
    +** )^ ** -** Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do +** ^Conversions between UTF-16be and UTF-16le are always done in place and do ** not invalidate a prior pointer, though of course the content of the buffer ** that the prior pointer points to will have been modified. Other kinds ** of conversion are done in place when it is possible, but sometimes they ** are not possible and in those cases prior pointers are invalidated. ** -** The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines +** ^(The safest and easiest to remember policy is to invoke these routines ** in one of the following ways: ** **
      **
    • sqlite3_column_text() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()
    • **
    • sqlite3_column_blob() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes()
    • **
    • sqlite3_column_text16() followed by sqlite3_column_bytes16()
    • -**
    +** )^ ** ** In other words, you should call sqlite3_column_text(), ** sqlite3_column_blob(), or sqlite3_column_text16() first to force the result @@ -3086,22 +3044,18 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_data_count(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** sqlite3_column_bytes16(), and do not mix calls to sqlite3_column_text16() ** with calls to sqlite3_column_bytes(). ** -** The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as +** ^The pointers returned are valid until a type conversion occurs as ** described above, or until [sqlite3_step()] or [sqlite3_reset()] or -** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. The memory space used to hold strings +** [sqlite3_finalize()] is called. ^The memory space used to hold strings ** and BLOBs is freed automatically. Do not pass the pointers returned ** [sqlite3_column_blob()], [sqlite3_column_text()], etc. into ** [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any +** ^(If a memory allocation error occurs during the evaluation of any ** of these routines, a default value is returned. The default value ** is either the integer 0, the floating point number 0.0, or a NULL ** pointer. Subsequent calls to [sqlite3_errcode()] will return -** [SQLITE_NOMEM]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H13803] [H13806] [H13809] [H13812] [H13815] [H13818] [H13821] [H13824] -** [H13827] [H13830] +** [SQLITE_NOMEM].)^ */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_column_blob(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_bytes(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); @@ -3115,79 +3069,76 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_column_type(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); SQLITE_API sqlite3_value *sqlite3_column_value(sqlite3_stmt*, int iCol); /* -** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object {H13300} +** CAPI3REF: Destroy A Prepared Statement Object ** -** The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement]. -** If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then -** SQLITE_OK is returned. If execution of the statement failed then an +** ^The sqlite3_finalize() function is called to delete a [prepared statement]. +** ^If the statement was executed successfully or not executed at all, then +** SQLITE_OK is returned. ^If execution of the statement failed then an ** [error code] or [extended error code] is returned. ** -** This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the -** [prepared statement]. If the virtual machine has not +** ^This routine can be called at any point during the execution of the +** [prepared statement]. ^If the virtual machine has not ** completed execution when this routine is called, that is like ** encountering an error or an [sqlite3_interrupt | interrupt]. -** Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled, +** ^Incomplete updates may be rolled back and transactions canceled, ** depending on the circumstances, and the ** [error code] returned will be [SQLITE_ABORT]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H11302] [H11304] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_finalize(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object {H13330} +** CAPI3REF: Reset A Prepared Statement Object ** ** The sqlite3_reset() function is called to reset a [prepared statement] ** object back to its initial state, ready to be re-executed. -** Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using +** ^Any SQL statement variables that had values bound to them using ** the [sqlite3_bind_blob | sqlite3_bind_*() API] retain their values. ** Use [sqlite3_clear_bindings()] to reset the bindings. ** -** {H11332} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S -** back to the beginning of its program. +** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface resets the [prepared statement] S +** back to the beginning of its program. ** -** {H11334} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the -** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE], -** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S, -** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the +** [prepared statement] S returned [SQLITE_ROW] or [SQLITE_DONE], +** or if [sqlite3_step(S)] has never before been called on S, +** then [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns [SQLITE_OK]. ** -** {H11336} If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the -** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then -** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code]. +** ^If the most recent call to [sqlite3_step(S)] for the +** [prepared statement] S indicated an error, then +** [sqlite3_reset(S)] returns an appropriate [error code]. ** -** {H11338} The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values -** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S. +** ^The [sqlite3_reset(S)] interface does not change the values +** of any [sqlite3_bind_blob|bindings] on the [prepared statement] S. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions {H16100} +** CAPI3REF: Create Or Redefine SQL Functions ** KEYWORDS: {function creation routines} ** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL function} ** KEYWORDS: {application-defined SQL functions} ** -** These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") +** ^These two functions (collectively known as "function creation routines") ** are used to add SQL functions or aggregates or to redefine the behavior ** of existing SQL functions or aggregates. The only difference between the ** two is that the second parameter, the name of the (scalar) function or ** aggregate, is encoded in UTF-8 for sqlite3_create_function() and UTF-16 ** for sqlite3_create_function16(). ** -** The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL -** function is to be added. If a single program uses more than one database -** connection internally, then SQL functions must be added individually to -** each database connection. +** ^The first parameter is the [database connection] to which the SQL +** function is to be added. ^If an application uses more than one database +** connection then application-defined SQL functions must be added +** to each database connection separately. ** ** The second parameter is the name of the SQL function to be created or -** redefined. The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of +** redefined. ^The length of the name is limited to 255 bytes, exclusive of ** the zero-terminator. Note that the name length limit is in bytes, not -** characters. Any attempt to create a function with a longer name +** characters. ^Any attempt to create a function with a longer name ** will result in [SQLITE_ERROR] being returned. ** -** The third parameter (nArg) +** ^The third parameter (nArg) ** is the number of arguments that the SQL function or -** aggregate takes. If this parameter is -1, then the SQL function or +** aggregate takes. ^If this parameter is -1, then the SQL function or ** aggregate may take any number of arguments between 0 and the limit ** set by [sqlite3_limit]([SQLITE_LIMIT_FUNCTION_ARG]). If the third ** parameter is less than -1 or greater than 127 then the behavior is @@ -3197,53 +3148,49 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_reset(sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** [SQLITE_UTF8 | text encoding] this SQL function prefers for ** its parameters. Any SQL function implementation should be able to work ** work with UTF-8, UTF-16le, or UTF-16be. But some implementations may be -** more efficient with one encoding than another. An application may +** more efficient with one encoding than another. ^An application may ** invoke sqlite3_create_function() or sqlite3_create_function16() multiple ** times with the same function but with different values of eTextRep. -** When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite +** ^When multiple implementations of the same function are available, SQLite ** will pick the one that involves the least amount of data conversion. ** If there is only a single implementation which does not care what text ** encoding is used, then the fourth argument should be [SQLITE_ANY]. ** -** The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the -** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()]. +** ^(The fifth parameter is an arbitrary pointer. The implementation of the +** function can gain access to this pointer using [sqlite3_user_data()].)^ ** ** The seventh, eighth and ninth parameters, xFunc, xStep and xFinal, are ** pointers to C-language functions that implement the SQL function or -** aggregate. A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc -** callback only, NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal -** parameters. An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep -** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. To delete an existing +** aggregate. ^A scalar SQL function requires an implementation of the xFunc +** callback only; NULL pointers should be passed as the xStep and xFinal +** parameters. ^An aggregate SQL function requires an implementation of xStep +** and xFinal and NULL should be passed for xFunc. ^To delete an existing ** SQL function or aggregate, pass NULL for all three function callbacks. ** -** It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same +** ^It is permitted to register multiple implementations of the same ** functions with the same name but with either differing numbers of -** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. SQLite will use +** arguments or differing preferred text encodings. ^SQLite will use ** the implementation that most closely matches the way in which the -** SQL function is used. A function implementation with a non-negative +** SQL function is used. ^A function implementation with a non-negative ** nArg parameter is a better match than a function implementation with -** a negative nArg. A function where the preferred text encoding +** a negative nArg. ^A function where the preferred text encoding ** matches the database encoding is a better ** match than a function where the encoding is different. -** A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be +** ^A function where the encoding difference is between UTF16le and UTF16be ** is a closer match than a function where the encoding difference is ** between UTF8 and UTF16. ** -** Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions. -** The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all +** ^Built-in functions may be overloaded by new application-defined functions. +** ^The first application-defined function with a given name overrides all ** built-in functions in the same [database connection] with the same name. -** Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override +** ^Subsequent application-defined functions of the same name only override ** prior application-defined functions that are an exact match for the ** number of parameters and preferred encoding. ** -** An application-defined function is permitted to call other +** ^An application-defined function is permitted to call other ** SQLite interfaces. However, such calls must not ** close the database connection nor finalize or reset the prepared ** statement in which the function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16103] [H16106] [H16109] [H16112] [H16118] [H16121] [H16127] -** [H16130] [H16133] [H16136] [H16139] [H16142] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function( sqlite3 *db, @@ -3267,7 +3214,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_function16( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings {H10267} +** CAPI3REF: Text Encodings ** ** These constant define integer codes that represent the various ** text encodings supported by SQLite. @@ -3299,7 +3246,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 #endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values {H15100} +** CAPI3REF: Obtaining SQL Function Parameter Values ** ** The C-language implementation of SQL functions and aggregates uses ** this set of interface routines to access the parameter values on @@ -3317,22 +3264,22 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** Any attempt to use these routines on an [unprotected sqlite3_value] ** object results in undefined behavior. ** -** These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] +** ^These routines work just like the corresponding [column access functions] ** except that these routines take a single [protected sqlite3_value] object ** pointer instead of a [sqlite3_stmt*] pointer and an integer column number. ** -** The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string -** in the native byte-order of the host machine. The +** ^The sqlite3_value_text16() interface extracts a UTF-16 string +** in the native byte-order of the host machine. ^The ** sqlite3_value_text16be() and sqlite3_value_text16le() interfaces ** extract UTF-16 strings as big-endian and little-endian respectively. ** -** The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply +** ^(The sqlite3_value_numeric_type() interface attempts to apply ** numeric affinity to the value. This means that an attempt is ** made to convert the value to an integer or floating point. If ** such a conversion is possible without loss of information (in other ** words, if the value is a string that looks like a number) ** then the conversion is performed. Otherwise no conversion occurs. -** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned. +** The [SQLITE_INTEGER | datatype] after conversion is returned.)^ ** ** Please pay particular attention to the fact that the pointer returned ** from [sqlite3_value_blob()], [sqlite3_value_text()], or @@ -3342,10 +3289,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_DEPRECATED int sqlite3_memory_alarm(void(*)(void*,sqlite3_int6 ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread as ** the SQL function that supplied the [sqlite3_value*] parameters. -** -** Requirements: -** [H15103] [H15106] [H15109] [H15112] [H15115] [H15118] [H15121] [H15124] -** [H15127] [H15130] [H15133] [H15136] */ SQLITE_API const void *sqlite3_value_blob(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_bytes(sqlite3_value*); @@ -3361,66 +3304,73 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_type(sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_value_numeric_type(sqlite3_value*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context {H16210} +** CAPI3REF: Obtain Aggregate Function Context ** -** The implementation of aggregate SQL functions use this routine to allocate -** a structure for storing their state. +** Implementions of aggregate SQL functions use this +** routine to allocate memory for storing their state. ** -** The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context() routine is called for a -** particular aggregate, SQLite allocates nBytes of memory, zeroes out that -** memory, and returns a pointer to it. On second and subsequent calls to -** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function index, -** the same buffer is returned. The implementation of the aggregate can use -** the returned buffer to accumulate data. +** ^The first time the sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine is called +** for a particular aggregate function, SQLite +** allocates N of memory, zeroes out that memory, and returns a pointer +** to the new memory. ^On second and subsequent calls to +** sqlite3_aggregate_context() for the same aggregate function instance, +** the same buffer is returned. Sqlite3_aggregate_context() is normally +** called once for each invocation of the xStep callback and then one +** last time when the xFinal callback is invoked. ^(When no rows match +** an aggregate query, the xStep() callback of the aggregate function +** implementation is never called and xFinal() is called exactly once. +** In those cases, sqlite3_aggregate_context() might be called for the +** first time from within xFinal().)^ ** -** SQLite automatically frees the allocated buffer when the aggregate -** query concludes. +** ^The sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) routine returns a NULL pointer if N is +** less than or equal to zero or if a memory allocate error occurs. ** -** The first parameter should be a copy of the +** ^(The amount of space allocated by sqlite3_aggregate_context(C,N) is +** determined by the N parameter on first successful call. Changing the +** value of N in subsequent call to sqlite3_aggregate_context() within +** the same aggregate function instance will not resize the memory +** allocation.)^ +** +** ^SQLite automatically frees the memory allocated by +** sqlite3_aggregate_context() when the aggregate query concludes. +** +** The first parameter must be a copy of the ** [sqlite3_context | SQL function context] that is the first parameter -** to the callback routine that implements the aggregate function. +** to the xStep or xFinal callback routine that implements the aggregate +** function. ** ** This routine must be called from the same thread in which ** the aggregate SQL function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16211] [H16213] [H16215] [H16217] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_aggregate_context(sqlite3_context*, int nBytes); /* -** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions {H16240} +** CAPI3REF: User Data For Functions ** -** The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of +** ^The sqlite3_user_data() interface returns a copy of ** the pointer that was the pUserData parameter (the 5th parameter) ** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] ** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally -** registered the application defined function. {END} -** -** This routine must be called from the same thread in which -** the application-defined function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16243] -*/ -SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions {H16250} -** -** The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of -** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter) -** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] -** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally ** registered the application defined function. ** -** Requirements: -** [H16253] +** This routine must be called from the same thread in which +** the application-defined function is running. +*/ +SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_user_data(sqlite3_context*); + +/* +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection For Functions +** +** ^The sqlite3_context_db_handle() interface returns a copy of +** the pointer to the [database connection] (the 1st parameter) +** of the [sqlite3_create_function()] +** and [sqlite3_create_function16()] routines that originally +** registered the application defined function. */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data {H16270} +** CAPI3REF: Function Auxiliary Data ** ** The following two functions may be used by scalar SQL functions to ** associate metadata with argument values. If the same value is passed to @@ -3433,48 +3383,45 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_context_db_handle(sqlite3_context*); ** invocations of the same function so that the original pattern string ** does not need to be recompiled on each invocation. ** -** The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata +** ^The sqlite3_get_auxdata() interface returns a pointer to the metadata ** associated by the sqlite3_set_auxdata() function with the Nth argument -** value to the application-defined function. If no metadata has been ever +** value to the application-defined function. ^If no metadata has been ever ** been set for the Nth argument of the function, or if the corresponding ** function parameter has changed since the meta-data was set, ** then sqlite3_get_auxdata() returns a NULL pointer. ** -** The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata +** ^The sqlite3_set_auxdata() interface saves the metadata ** pointed to by its 3rd parameter as the metadata for the N-th ** argument of the application-defined function. Subsequent ** calls to sqlite3_get_auxdata() might return this data, if it has ** not been destroyed. -** If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor +** ^If it is not NULL, SQLite will invoke the destructor ** function given by the 4th parameter to sqlite3_set_auxdata() on ** the metadata when the corresponding function parameter changes ** or when the SQL statement completes, whichever comes first. ** ** SQLite is free to call the destructor and drop metadata on any -** parameter of any function at any time. The only guarantee is that +** parameter of any function at any time. ^The only guarantee is that ** the destructor will be called before the metadata is dropped. ** -** In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for +** ^(In practice, metadata is preserved between function calls for ** expressions that are constant at compile time. This includes literal -** values and SQL variables. +** values and [parameters].)^ ** ** These routines must be called from the same thread in which ** the SQL function is running. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16272] [H16274] [H16276] [H16277] [H16278] [H16279] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_get_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_set_auxdata(sqlite3_context*, int N, void*, void (*)(void*)); /* -** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior {H10280} +** CAPI3REF: Constants Defining Special Destructor Behavior ** ** These are special values for the destructor that is passed in as the -** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. If the destructor +** final argument to routines like [sqlite3_result_blob()]. ^If the destructor ** argument is SQLITE_STATIC, it means that the content pointer is constant -** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. The +** and will never change. It does not need to be destroyed. ^The ** SQLITE_TRANSIENT value means that the content will likely change in ** the near future and that SQLite should make its own private copy of ** the content before returning. @@ -3487,7 +3434,7 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); #define SQLITE_TRANSIENT ((sqlite3_destructor_type)-1) /* -** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function {H16400} +** CAPI3REF: Setting The Result Of An SQL Function ** ** These routines are used by the xFunc or xFinal callbacks that ** implement SQL functions and aggregates. See @@ -3498,103 +3445,98 @@ typedef void (*sqlite3_destructor_type)(void*); ** functions used to bind values to host parameters in prepared statements. ** Refer to the [SQL parameter] documentation for additional information. ** -** The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from +** ^The sqlite3_result_blob() interface sets the result from ** an application-defined function to be the BLOB whose content is pointed ** to by the second parameter and which is N bytes long where N is the ** third parameter. ** -** The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of +** ^The sqlite3_result_zeroblob() interfaces set the result of ** the application-defined function to be a BLOB containing all zero ** bytes and N bytes in size, where N is the value of the 2nd parameter. ** -** The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from +** ^The sqlite3_result_double() interface sets the result from ** an application-defined function to be a floating point value specified ** by its 2nd argument. ** -** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions +** ^The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() functions ** cause the implemented SQL function to throw an exception. -** SQLite uses the string pointed to by the +** ^SQLite uses the string pointed to by the ** 2nd parameter of sqlite3_result_error() or sqlite3_result_error16() -** as the text of an error message. SQLite interprets the error -** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. SQLite +** as the text of an error message. ^SQLite interprets the error +** message string from sqlite3_result_error() as UTF-8. ^SQLite ** interprets the string from sqlite3_result_error16() as UTF-16 in native -** byte order. If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() +** byte order. ^If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() ** or sqlite3_result_error16() is negative then SQLite takes as the error ** message all text up through the first zero character. -** If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or +** ^If the third parameter to sqlite3_result_error() or ** sqlite3_result_error16() is non-negative then SQLite takes that many ** bytes (not characters) from the 2nd parameter as the error message. -** The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() +** ^The sqlite3_result_error() and sqlite3_result_error16() ** routines make a private copy of the error message text before ** they return. Hence, the calling function can deallocate or ** modify the text after they return without harm. -** The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code -** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. By default, -** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error() +** ^The sqlite3_result_error_code() function changes the error code +** returned by SQLite as a result of an error in a function. ^By default, +** the error code is SQLITE_ERROR. ^A subsequent call to sqlite3_result_error() ** or sqlite3_result_error16() resets the error code to SQLITE_ERROR. ** -** The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error -** indicating that a string or BLOB is to long to represent. +** ^The sqlite3_result_toobig() interface causes SQLite to throw an error +** indicating that a string or BLOB is too long to represent. ** -** The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error +** ^The sqlite3_result_nomem() interface causes SQLite to throw an error ** indicating that a memory allocation failed. ** -** The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_int() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be the 32-bit signed integer ** value given in the 2nd argument. -** The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_int64() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be the 64-bit signed integer ** value given in the 2nd argument. ** -** The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value +** ^The sqlite3_result_null() interface sets the return value ** of the application-defined function to be NULL. ** -** The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(), +** ^The sqlite3_result_text(), sqlite3_result_text16(), ** sqlite3_result_text16le(), and sqlite3_result_text16be() interfaces ** set the return value of the application-defined function to be ** a text string which is represented as UTF-8, UTF-16 native byte order, ** UTF-16 little endian, or UTF-16 big endian, respectively. -** SQLite takes the text result from the application from +** ^SQLite takes the text result from the application from ** the 2nd parameter of the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces. -** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is negative, then SQLite takes result text from the 2nd parameter ** through the first zero character. -** If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 3rd parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** is non-negative, then as many bytes (not characters) of the text ** pointed to by the 2nd parameter are taken as the application-defined ** function result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is a non-NULL pointer, then SQLite calls that ** function as the destructor on the text or BLOB result when it has ** finished using that result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or to +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces or to ** sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_STATIC, then SQLite ** assumes that the text or BLOB result is in constant space and does not ** copy the content of the parameter nor call a destructor on the content ** when it has finished using that result. -** If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces +** ^If the 4th parameter to the sqlite3_result_text* interfaces ** or sqlite3_result_blob is the special constant SQLITE_TRANSIENT ** then SQLite makes a copy of the result into space obtained from ** from [sqlite3_malloc()] before it returns. ** -** The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of +** ^The sqlite3_result_value() interface sets the result of ** the application-defined function to be a copy the -** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. The +** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object specified by the 2nd parameter. ^The ** sqlite3_result_value() interface makes a copy of the [sqlite3_value] ** so that the [sqlite3_value] specified in the parameter may change or ** be deallocated after sqlite3_result_value() returns without harm. -** A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an +** ^A [protected sqlite3_value] object may always be used where an ** [unprotected sqlite3_value] object is required, so either ** kind of [sqlite3_value] object can be used with this interface. ** ** If these routines are called from within the different thread ** than the one containing the application-defined function that received ** the [sqlite3_context] pointer, the results are undefined. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16403] [H16406] [H16409] [H16412] [H16415] [H16418] [H16421] [H16424] -** [H16427] [H16430] [H16433] [H16436] [H16439] [H16442] [H16445] [H16448] -** [H16451] [H16454] [H16457] [H16460] [H16463] */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_blob(sqlite3_context*, const void*, int, void(*)(void*)); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_double(sqlite3_context*, double); @@ -3614,20 +3556,20 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_value(sqlite3_context*, sqlite3_value*); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); /* -** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences {H16600} +** CAPI3REF: Define New Collating Sequences ** ** These functions are used to add new collation sequences to the ** [database connection] specified as the first argument. ** -** The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string +** ^The name of the new collation sequence is specified as a UTF-8 string ** for sqlite3_create_collation() and sqlite3_create_collation_v2() -** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). In all cases +** and a UTF-16 string for sqlite3_create_collation16(). ^In all cases ** the name is passed as the second function argument. ** -** The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8], +** ^The third argument may be one of the constants [SQLITE_UTF8], ** [SQLITE_UTF16LE], or [SQLITE_UTF16BE], indicating that the user-supplied ** routine expects to be passed pointers to strings encoded using UTF-8, -** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. The +** UTF-16 little-endian, or UTF-16 big-endian, respectively. ^The ** third argument might also be [SQLITE_UTF16] to indicate that the routine ** expects pointers to be UTF-16 strings in the native byte order, or the ** argument can be [SQLITE_UTF16_ALIGNED] if the @@ -3635,33 +3577,29 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_result_zeroblob(sqlite3_context*, int n); ** of UTF-16 in the native byte order. ** ** A pointer to the user supplied routine must be passed as the fifth -** argument. If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation +** argument. ^If it is NULL, this is the same as deleting the collation ** sequence (so that SQLite cannot call it anymore). -** Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed +** ^Each time the application supplied function is invoked, it is passed ** as its first parameter a copy of the void* passed as the fourth argument ** to sqlite3_create_collation() or sqlite3_create_collation16(). ** -** The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings, +** ^The remaining arguments to the application-supplied routine are two strings, ** each represented by a (length, data) pair and encoded in the encoding ** that was passed as the third argument when the collation sequence was -** registered. {END} The application defined collation routine should +** registered. The application defined collation routine should ** return negative, zero or positive if the first string is less than, ** equal to, or greater than the second string. i.e. (STRING1 - STRING2). ** -** The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation() +** ^The sqlite3_create_collation_v2() works like sqlite3_create_collation() ** except that it takes an extra argument which is a destructor for -** the collation. The destructor is called when the collation is +** the collation. ^The destructor is called when the collation is ** destroyed and is passed a copy of the fourth parameter void* pointer ** of the sqlite3_create_collation_v2(). -** Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the +** ^Collations are destroyed when they are overridden by later calls to the ** collation creation functions or when the [database connection] is closed ** using [sqlite3_close()]. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_collation_needed()] and [sqlite3_collation_needed16()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16603] [H16604] [H16606] [H16609] [H16612] [H16615] [H16618] [H16621] -** [H16624] [H16627] [H16630] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation( sqlite3*, @@ -3687,33 +3625,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_create_collation16( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks {H16700} +** CAPI3REF: Collation Needed Callbacks ** -** To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database +** ^To avoid having to register all collation sequences before a database ** can be used, a single callback function may be registered with the -** [database connection] to be called whenever an undefined collation +** [database connection] to be invoked whenever an undefined collation ** sequence is required. ** -** If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API, +** ^If the function is registered using the sqlite3_collation_needed() API, ** then it is passed the names of undefined collation sequences as strings -** encoded in UTF-8. {H16703} If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, +** encoded in UTF-8. ^If sqlite3_collation_needed16() is used, ** the names are passed as UTF-16 in machine native byte order. -** A call to either function replaces any existing callback. +** ^A call to either function replaces the existing collation-needed callback. ** -** When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy +** ^(When the callback is invoked, the first argument passed is a copy ** of the second argument to sqlite3_collation_needed() or ** sqlite3_collation_needed16(). The second argument is the database ** connection. The third argument is one of [SQLITE_UTF8], [SQLITE_UTF16BE], ** or [SQLITE_UTF16LE], indicating the most desirable form of the collation ** sequence function required. The fourth parameter is the name of the -** required collation sequence. +** required collation sequence.)^ ** ** The callback function should register the desired collation using ** [sqlite3_create_collation()], [sqlite3_create_collation16()], or ** [sqlite3_create_collation_v2()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16702] [H16704] [H16706] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_collation_needed( sqlite3*, @@ -3752,29 +3687,28 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_rekey( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time {H10530} +** CAPI3REF: Suspend Execution For A Short Time ** -** The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution +** ^The sqlite3_sleep() function causes the current thread to suspend execution ** for at least a number of milliseconds specified in its parameter. ** -** If the operating system does not support sleep requests with +** ^If the operating system does not support sleep requests with ** millisecond time resolution, then the time will be rounded up to -** the nearest second. The number of milliseconds of sleep actually +** the nearest second. ^The number of milliseconds of sleep actually ** requested from the operating system is returned. ** -** SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep() +** ^SQLite implements this interface by calling the xSleep() ** method of the default [sqlite3_vfs] object. -** -** Requirements: [H10533] [H10536] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files {H10310} +** CAPI3REF: Name Of The Folder Holding Temporary Files ** -** If this global variable is made to point to a string which is +** ^(If this global variable is made to point to a string which is ** the name of a folder (a.k.a. directory), then all temporary files -** created by SQLite will be placed in that directory. If this variable +** created by SQLite when using a built-in [sqlite3_vfs | VFS] +** will be placed in that directory.)^ ^If this variable ** is a NULL pointer, then SQLite performs a search for an appropriate ** temporary file directory. ** @@ -3787,8 +3721,8 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); ** routines have been called and that this variable remain unchanged ** thereafter. ** -** The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause -** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. Furthermore, +** ^The [temp_store_directory pragma] may modify this variable and cause +** it to point to memory obtained from [sqlite3_malloc]. ^Furthermore, ** the [temp_store_directory pragma] always assumes that any string ** that this variable points to is held in memory obtained from ** [sqlite3_malloc] and the pragma may attempt to free that memory @@ -3800,14 +3734,14 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_sleep(int); SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory; /* -** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode {H12930} +** CAPI3REF: Test For Auto-Commit Mode ** KEYWORDS: {autocommit mode} ** -** The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or +** ^The sqlite3_get_autocommit() interface returns non-zero or ** zero if the given database connection is or is not in autocommit mode, -** respectively. Autocommit mode is on by default. -** Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement. -** Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK]. +** respectively. ^Autocommit mode is on by default. +** ^Autocommit mode is disabled by a [BEGIN] statement. +** ^Autocommit mode is re-enabled by a [COMMIT] or [ROLLBACK]. ** ** If certain kinds of errors occur on a statement within a multi-statement ** transaction (errors including [SQLITE_FULL], [SQLITE_IOERR], @@ -3819,58 +3753,55 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXTERN char *sqlite3_temp_directory; ** If another thread changes the autocommit status of the database ** connection while this routine is running, then the return value ** is undefined. -** -** Requirements: [H12931] [H12932] [H12933] [H12934] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_get_autocommit(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement {H13120} +** CAPI3REF: Find The Database Handle Of A Prepared Statement ** -** The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle -** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. The [database connection] -** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] that was the first argument +** ^The sqlite3_db_handle interface returns the [database connection] handle +** to which a [prepared statement] belongs. ^The [database connection] +** returned by sqlite3_db_handle is the same [database connection] +** that was the first argument ** to the [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] call (or its variants) that was used to ** create the statement in the first place. -** -** Requirements: [H13123] */ SQLITE_API sqlite3 *sqlite3_db_handle(sqlite3_stmt*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement {H13140} +** CAPI3REF: Find the next prepared statement ** -** This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after -** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. If pStmt is NULL +** ^This interface returns a pointer to the next [prepared statement] after +** pStmt associated with the [database connection] pDb. ^If pStmt is NULL ** then this interface returns a pointer to the first prepared statement -** associated with the database connection pDb. If no prepared statement +** associated with the database connection pDb. ^If no prepared statement ** satisfies the conditions of this routine, it returns NULL. ** ** The [database connection] pointer D in a call to ** [sqlite3_next_stmt(D,S)] must refer to an open database ** connection and in particular must not be a NULL pointer. -** -** Requirements: [H13143] [H13146] [H13149] [H13152] */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); /* -** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks {H12950} +** CAPI3REF: Commit And Rollback Notification Callbacks ** -** The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback +** ^The sqlite3_commit_hook() interface registers a callback ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is [COMMIT | committed]. -** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() ** for the same database connection is overridden. -** The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback +** ^The sqlite3_rollback_hook() interface registers a callback ** function to be invoked whenever a transaction is [ROLLBACK | rolled back]. -** Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_commit_hook() +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to sqlite3_rollback_hook() ** for the same database connection is overridden. -** The pArg argument is passed through to the callback. -** If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero, +** ^The pArg argument is passed through to the callback. +** ^If the callback on a commit hook function returns non-zero, ** then the commit is converted into a rollback. ** -** If another function was previously registered, its -** pArg value is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_commit_hook(D,C,P) and sqlite3_rollback_hook(D,C,P) functions +** return the P argument from the previous call of the same function +** on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for +** the first call for each function on D. ** ** The callback implementation must not do anything that will modify ** the database connection that invoked the callback. Any actions @@ -3880,59 +3811,54 @@ SQLITE_API sqlite3_stmt *sqlite3_next_stmt(sqlite3 *pDb, sqlite3_stmt *pStmt); ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph. ** -** Registering a NULL function disables the callback. +** ^Registering a NULL function disables the callback. ** -** When the commit hook callback routine returns zero, the [COMMIT] -** operation is allowed to continue normally. If the commit hook +** ^When the commit hook callback routine returns zero, the [COMMIT] +** operation is allowed to continue normally. ^If the commit hook ** returns non-zero, then the [COMMIT] is converted into a [ROLLBACK]. -** The rollback hook is invoked on a rollback that results from a commit +** ^The rollback hook is invoked on a rollback that results from a commit ** hook returning non-zero, just as it would be with any other rollback. ** -** For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been +** ^For the purposes of this API, a transaction is said to have been ** rolled back if an explicit "ROLLBACK" statement is executed, or ** an error or constraint causes an implicit rollback to occur. -** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is +** ^The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is ** automatically rolled back because the database connection is closed. -** The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is +** ^The rollback callback is not invoked if a transaction is ** rolled back because a commit callback returned non-zero. -** Check on this ** ** See also the [sqlite3_update_hook()] interface. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12951] [H12952] [H12953] [H12954] [H12955] -** [H12961] [H12962] [H12963] [H12964] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_commit_hook(sqlite3*, int(*)(void*), void*); SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks {H12970} +** CAPI3REF: Data Change Notification Callbacks ** -** The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function +** ^The sqlite3_update_hook() interface registers a callback function ** with the [database connection] identified by the first argument ** to be invoked whenever a row is updated, inserted or deleted. -** Any callback set by a previous call to this function +** ^Any callback set by a previous call to this function ** for the same database connection is overridden. ** -** The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a +** ^The second argument is a pointer to the function to invoke when a ** row is updated, inserted or deleted. -** The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument +** ^The first argument to the callback is a copy of the third argument ** to sqlite3_update_hook(). -** The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE], +** ^The second callback argument is one of [SQLITE_INSERT], [SQLITE_DELETE], ** or [SQLITE_UPDATE], depending on the operation that caused the callback ** to be invoked. -** The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the +** ^The third and fourth arguments to the callback contain pointers to the ** database and table name containing the affected row. -** The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row. -** In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place. +** ^The final callback parameter is the [rowid] of the row. +** ^In the case of an update, this is the [rowid] after the update takes place. ** -** The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are -** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence). +** ^(The update hook is not invoked when internal system tables are +** modified (i.e. sqlite_master and sqlite_sequence).)^ ** -** In the current implementation, the update hook +** ^In the current implementation, the update hook ** is not invoked when duplication rows are deleted because of an -** [ON CONFLICT | ON CONFLICT REPLACE] clause. Nor is the update hook +** [ON CONFLICT | ON CONFLICT REPLACE] clause. ^Nor is the update hook ** invoked when rows are deleted using the [truncate optimization]. ** The exceptions defined in this paragraph might change in a future ** release of SQLite. @@ -3944,14 +3870,13 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_rollback_hook(sqlite3*, void(*)(void *), void*); ** Note that [sqlite3_prepare_v2()] and [sqlite3_step()] both modify their ** database connections for the meaning of "modify" in this paragraph. ** -** If another function was previously registered, its pArg value -** is returned. Otherwise NULL is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_update_hook(D,C,P) function +** returns the P argument from the previous call +** on the same [database connection] D, or NULL for +** the first call on D. ** ** See also the [sqlite3_commit_hook()] and [sqlite3_rollback_hook()] ** interfaces. -** -** Requirements: -** [H12971] [H12973] [H12975] [H12977] [H12979] [H12981] [H12983] [H12986] */ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( sqlite3*, @@ -3960,74 +3885,66 @@ SQLITE_API void *sqlite3_update_hook( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache {H10330} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Shared Pager Cache ** KEYWORDS: {shared cache} ** -** This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache +** ^(This routine enables or disables the sharing of the database cache ** and schema data structures between [database connection | connections] ** to the same database. Sharing is enabled if the argument is true -** and disabled if the argument is false. +** and disabled if the argument is false.)^ ** -** Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. +** ^Cache sharing is enabled and disabled for an entire process. ** This is a change as of SQLite version 3.5.0. In prior versions of SQLite, ** sharing was enabled or disabled for each thread separately. ** -** The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent +** ^(The cache sharing mode set by this interface effects all subsequent ** calls to [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open_v2()], and [sqlite3_open16()]. ** Existing database connections continue use the sharing mode -** that was in effect at the time they were opened. +** that was in effect at the time they were opened.)^ ** -** Virtual tables cannot be used with a shared cache. When shared -** cache is enabled, the [sqlite3_create_module()] API used to register -** virtual tables will always return an error. +** ^(This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled +** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise.)^ ** -** This routine returns [SQLITE_OK] if shared cache was enabled or disabled -** successfully. An [error code] is returned otherwise. -** -** Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in +** ^Shared cache is disabled by default. But this might change in ** future releases of SQLite. Applications that care about shared ** cache setting should set it explicitly. ** ** See Also: [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] -** -** Requirements: [H10331] [H10336] [H10337] [H10339] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_shared_cache(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory {H17340} +** CAPI3REF: Attempt To Free Heap Memory ** -** The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes +** ^The sqlite3_release_memory() interface attempts to free N bytes ** of heap memory by deallocating non-essential memory allocations -** held by the database library. {END} Memory used to cache database +** held by the database library. Memory used to cache database ** pages to improve performance is an example of non-essential memory. -** sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed, +** ^sqlite3_release_memory() returns the number of bytes actually freed, ** which might be more or less than the amount requested. -** -** Requirements: [H17341] [H17342] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size {H17350} +** CAPI3REF: Impose A Limit On Heap Size ** -** The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit +** ^The sqlite3_soft_heap_limit() interface places a "soft" limit ** on the amount of heap memory that may be allocated by SQLite. -** If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the +** ^If an internal allocation is requested that would exceed the ** soft heap limit, [sqlite3_release_memory()] is invoked one or ** more times to free up some space before the allocation is performed. ** -** The limit is called "soft", because if [sqlite3_release_memory()] +** ^The limit is called "soft" because if [sqlite3_release_memory()] ** cannot free sufficient memory to prevent the limit from being exceeded, ** the memory is allocated anyway and the current operation proceeds. ** -** A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and +** ^A negative or zero value for N means that there is no soft heap limit and ** [sqlite3_release_memory()] will only be called when memory is exhausted. -** The default value for the soft heap limit is zero. +** ^The default value for the soft heap limit is zero. ** -** SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit. +** ^(SQLite makes a best effort to honor the soft heap limit. ** But if the soft heap limit cannot be honored, execution will -** continue without error or notification. This is why the limit is +** continue without error or notification.)^ This is why the limit is ** called a "soft" limit. It is advisory only. ** ** Prior to SQLite version 3.5.0, this routine only constrained the memory @@ -4037,35 +3954,32 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_release_memory(int); ** is an upper bound on the total memory allocation for all threads. In ** version 3.5.0 there is no mechanism for limiting the heap usage for ** individual threads. -** -** Requirements: -** [H16351] [H16352] [H16353] [H16354] [H16355] [H16358] */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); /* -** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table {H12850} +** CAPI3REF: Extract Metadata About A Column Of A Table ** -** This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific +** ^This routine returns metadata about a specific column of a specific ** database table accessible using the [database connection] handle ** passed as the first function argument. ** -** The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to -** this function. The second parameter is either the name of the database -** (i.e. "main", "temp" or an attached database) containing the specified -** table or NULL. If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched +** ^The column is identified by the second, third and fourth parameters to +** this function. ^The second parameter is either the name of the database +** (i.e. "main", "temp", or an attached database) containing the specified +** table or NULL. ^If it is NULL, then all attached databases are searched ** for the table using the same algorithm used by the database engine to ** resolve unqualified table references. ** -** The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column +** ^The third and fourth parameters to this function are the table and column ** name of the desired column, respectively. Neither of these parameters ** may be NULL. ** -** Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th -** and subsequent parameters to this function. Any of these arguments may be +** ^Metadata is returned by writing to the memory locations passed as the 5th +** and subsequent parameters to this function. ^Any of these arguments may be ** NULL, in which case the corresponding element of metadata is omitted. ** -**
    +** ^(
    ** **
    Parameter Output
    Type
    Description ** @@ -4075,17 +3989,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); **
    8th int True if column is part of the PRIMARY KEY **
    9th int True if column is [AUTOINCREMENT] **
    -**
    +**
    )^ ** -** The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the +** ^The memory pointed to by the character pointers returned for the ** declaration type and collation sequence is valid only until the next ** call to any SQLite API function. ** -** If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned. +** ^If the specified table is actually a view, an [error code] is returned. ** -** If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an +** ^If the specified column is "rowid", "oid" or "_rowid_" and an ** [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column has been explicitly declared, then the output -** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. If there is no +** parameters are set for the explicitly declared column. ^(If there is no ** explicitly declared [INTEGER PRIMARY KEY] column, then the output ** parameters are set as follows: ** @@ -4095,14 +4009,14 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_soft_heap_limit(int); ** not null: 0 ** primary key: 1 ** auto increment: 0 -** +** )^ ** -** This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an +** ^(This function may load one or more schemas from database files. If an ** error occurs during this process, or if the requested table or column ** cannot be found, an [error code] is returned and an error message left -** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()). +** in the [database connection] (to be retrieved using sqlite3_errmsg()).)^ ** -** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the +** ^This API is only available if the library was compiled with the ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_METADATA] C-preprocessor symbol defined. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata( @@ -4118,30 +4032,29 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_table_column_metadata( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension {H12600} +** CAPI3REF: Load An Extension ** -** This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file. +** ^This interface loads an SQLite extension library from the named file. ** -** {H12601} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an -** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile. +** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface attempts to load an +** SQLite extension library contained in the file zFile. ** -** {H12602} The entry point is zProc. +** ^The entry point is zProc. +** ^zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point +** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init". +** ^The sqlite3_load_extension() interface returns +** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong. +** ^If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the +** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to +** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory +** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. The calling function +** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()]. ** -** {H12603} zProc may be 0, in which case the name of the entry point -** defaults to "sqlite3_extension_init". +** ^Extension loading must be enabled using +** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API, +** otherwise an error will be returned. ** -** {H12604} The sqlite3_load_extension() interface shall return -** [SQLITE_OK] on success and [SQLITE_ERROR] if something goes wrong. -** -** {H12605} If an error occurs and pzErrMsg is not 0, then the -** [sqlite3_load_extension()] interface shall attempt to -** fill *pzErrMsg with error message text stored in memory -** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. {END} The calling function -** should free this memory by calling [sqlite3_free()]. -** -** {H12606} Extension loading must be enabled using -** [sqlite3_enable_load_extension()] prior to calling this API, -** otherwise an error will be returned. +** See also the [load_extension() SQL function]. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension( sqlite3 *db, /* Load the extension into this database connection */ @@ -4151,61 +4064,49 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_load_extension( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading {H12620} +** CAPI3REF: Enable Or Disable Extension Loading ** -** So as not to open security holes in older applications that are +** ^So as not to open security holes in older applications that are ** unprepared to deal with extension loading, and as a means of disabling ** extension loading while evaluating user-entered SQL, the following API ** is provided to turn the [sqlite3_load_extension()] mechanism on and off. ** -** Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863. -** -** {H12621} Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1 -** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn -** it back off again. -** -** {H12622} Extension loading is off by default. +** ^Extension loading is off by default. See ticket #1863. +** ^Call the sqlite3_enable_load_extension() routine with onoff==1 +** to turn extension loading on and call it with onoff==0 to turn +** it back off again. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_enable_load_extension(sqlite3 *db, int onoff); /* -** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions {H12640} +** CAPI3REF: Automatically Load An Extensions ** -** This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register +** ^This API can be invoked at program startup in order to register ** one or more statically linked extensions that will be available -** to all new [database connections]. {END} +** to all new [database connections]. ** -** This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array that is -** obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. If you run a memory leak checker -** on your program and it reports a leak because of this array, invoke -** [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()] prior to shutdown to free the memory. +** ^(This routine stores a pointer to the extension entry point +** in an array that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. That memory +** is deallocated by [sqlite3_reset_auto_extension()].)^ ** -** {H12641} This function registers an extension entry point that is -** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection] -** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], -** or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. -** -** {H12642} Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine -** multiple times with the same extension is harmless. -** -** {H12643} This routine stores a pointer to the extension in an array -** that is obtained from [sqlite3_malloc()]. -** -** {H12644} Automatic extensions apply across all threads. +** ^This function registers an extension entry point that is +** automatically invoked whenever a new [database connection] +** is opened using [sqlite3_open()], [sqlite3_open16()], +** or [sqlite3_open_v2()]. +** ^Duplicate extensions are detected so calling this routine +** multiple times with the same extension is harmless. +** ^Automatic extensions apply across all threads. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_auto_extension(void (*xEntryPoint)(void)); /* -** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading {H12660} +** CAPI3REF: Reset Automatic Extension Loading ** -** This function disables all previously registered automatic -** extensions. {END} It undoes the effect of all prior -** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls. +** ^(This function disables all previously registered automatic +** extensions. It undoes the effect of all prior +** [sqlite3_auto_extension()] calls.)^ ** -** {H12661} This function disables all previously registered -** automatic extensions. -** -** {H12662} This function disables automatic extensions in all threads. +** ^This function disables automatic extensions in all threads. */ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_reset_auto_extension(void); @@ -4229,7 +4130,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor sqlite3_vtab_cursor; typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object {H18000} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_module {virtual table module} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4237,10 +4138,10 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_module sqlite3_module; ** defines the implementation of a [virtual tables]. ** This structure consists mostly of methods for the module. ** -** A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent +** ^A virtual table module is created by filling in a persistent ** instance of this structure and passing a pointer to that instance ** to [sqlite3_create_module()] or [sqlite3_create_module_v2()]. -** The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different +** ^The registration remains valid until it is replaced by a different ** module or until the [database connection] closes. The content ** of this structure must not change while it is registered with ** any database connection. @@ -4276,7 +4177,7 @@ struct sqlite3_module { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information {H18100} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Indexing Information ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_index_info ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4286,42 +4187,42 @@ struct sqlite3_module { ** inputs to xBestIndex and are read-only. xBestIndex inserts its ** results into the **Outputs** fields. ** -** The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form: +** ^(The aConstraint[] array records WHERE clause constraints of the form: ** **
    column OP expr
    ** -** where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=. The particular operator is -** stored in aConstraint[].op. The index of the column is stored in -** aConstraint[].iColumn. aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the +** where OP is =, <, <=, >, or >=.)^ ^(The particular operator is +** stored in aConstraint[].op.)^ ^(The index of the column is stored in +** aConstraint[].iColumn.)^ ^(aConstraint[].usable is TRUE if the ** expr on the right-hand side can be evaluated (and thus the constraint -** is usable) and false if it cannot. +** is usable) and false if it cannot.)^ ** -** The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column" +** ^The optimizer automatically inverts terms of the form "expr OP column" ** and makes other simplifications to the WHERE clause in an attempt to ** get as many WHERE clause terms into the form shown above as possible. -** The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms in the correct -** form that refer to the particular virtual table being queried. +** ^The aConstraint[] array only reports WHERE clause terms that are +** relevant to the particular virtual table being queried. ** -** Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[]. -** Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause. +** ^Information about the ORDER BY clause is stored in aOrderBy[]. +** ^Each term of aOrderBy records a column of the ORDER BY clause. ** ** The [xBestIndex] method must fill aConstraintUsage[] with information -** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. If argvIndex>0 then +** about what parameters to pass to xFilter. ^If argvIndex>0 then ** the right-hand side of the corresponding aConstraint[] is evaluated -** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. If aConstraintUsage[].omit +** and becomes the argvIndex-th entry in argv. ^(If aConstraintUsage[].omit ** is true, then the constraint is assumed to be fully handled by the -** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite. +** virtual table and is not checked again by SQLite.)^ ** -** The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the +** ^The idxNum and idxPtr values are recorded and passed into the ** [xFilter] method. -** [sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only iff +** ^[sqlite3_free()] is used to free idxPtr if and only if ** needToFreeIdxPtr is true. ** -** The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in +** ^The orderByConsumed means that output from [xFilter]/[xNext] will occur in ** the correct order to satisfy the ORDER BY clause so that no separate ** sorting step is required. ** -** The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the +** ^The estimatedCost value is an estimate of the cost of doing the ** particular lookup. A full scan of a table with N entries should have ** a cost of N. A binary search of a table of N entries should have a ** cost of approximately log(N). @@ -4359,24 +4260,28 @@ struct sqlite3_index_info { #define SQLITE_INDEX_CONSTRAINT_MATCH 64 /* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18200} +** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This routine is used to register a new [virtual table module] name. -** Module names must be registered before -** creating a new [virtual table] using the module, or before using a +** ^These routines are used to register a new [virtual table module] name. +** ^Module names must be registered before +** creating a new [virtual table] using the module and before using a ** preexisting [virtual table] for the module. ** -** The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified -** by the first parameter. The name of the module is given by the -** second parameter. The third parameter is a pointer to -** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. The fourth +** ^The module name is registered on the [database connection] specified +** by the first parameter. ^The name of the module is given by the +** second parameter. ^The third parameter is a pointer to +** the implementation of the [virtual table module]. ^The fourth ** parameter is an arbitrary client data pointer that is passed through ** into the [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of the virtual table module ** when a new virtual table is be being created or reinitialized. ** -** This interface has exactly the same effect as calling -** [sqlite3_create_module_v2()] with a NULL client data destructor. +** ^The sqlite3_create_module_v2() interface has a fifth parameter which +** is a pointer to a destructor for the pClientData. ^SQLite will +** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite +** no longer needs the pClientData pointer. ^The sqlite3_create_module() +** interface is equivalent to sqlite3_create_module_v2() with a NULL +** destructor. */ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module( sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ @@ -4384,17 +4289,6 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module( const sqlite3_module *p, /* Methods for the module */ void *pClientData /* Client data for xCreate/xConnect */ ); - -/* -** CAPI3REF: Register A Virtual Table Implementation {H18210} -** EXPERIMENTAL -** -** This routine is identical to the [sqlite3_create_module()] method, -** except that it has an extra parameter to specify -** a destructor function for the client data pointer. SQLite will -** invoke the destructor function (if it is not NULL) when SQLite -** no longer needs the pClientData pointer. -*/ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2( sqlite3 *db, /* SQLite connection to register module with */ const char *zName, /* Name of the module */ @@ -4404,21 +4298,21 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_create_module_v2( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object {H18010} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Instance Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** Every [virtual table module] implementation uses a subclass -** of the following structure to describe a particular instance +** of this object to describe a particular instance ** of the [virtual table]. Each subclass will ** be tailored to the specific needs of the module implementation. ** The purpose of this superclass is to define certain fields that are ** common to all module implementations. ** -** Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a +** ^Virtual tables methods can set an error message by assigning a ** string obtained from [sqlite3_mprintf()] to zErrMsg. The method should ** take care that any prior string is freed by a call to [sqlite3_free()] -** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. After the error message +** prior to assigning a new string to zErrMsg. ^After the error message ** is delivered up to the client application, the string will be automatically ** freed by sqlite3_free() and the zErrMsg field will be zeroed. */ @@ -4430,7 +4324,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object {H18020} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual Table Cursor Object ** KEYWORDS: sqlite3_vtab_cursor {virtual table cursor} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** @@ -4439,7 +4333,7 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab { ** [virtual table] and are used ** to loop through the virtual table. Cursors are created using the ** [sqlite3_module.xOpen | xOpen] method of the module and are destroyed -** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cussors are used +** by the [sqlite3_module.xClose | xClose] method. Cursors are used ** by the [xFilter], [xNext], [xEof], [xColumn], and [xRowid] methods ** of the module. Each module implementation will define ** the content of a cursor structure to suit its own needs. @@ -4453,10 +4347,10 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table {H18280} +** CAPI3REF: Declare The Schema Of A Virtual Table ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a +** ^The [xCreate] and [xConnect] methods of a ** [virtual table module] call this interface ** to declare the format (the names and datatypes of the columns) of ** the virtual tables they implement. @@ -4464,17 +4358,17 @@ struct sqlite3_vtab_cursor { SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_declare_vtab(sqlite3*, const char *zSQL); /* -** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table {H18300} +** CAPI3REF: Overload A Function For A Virtual Table ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions +** ^(Virtual tables can provide alternative implementations of functions ** using the [xFindFunction] method of the [virtual table module]. ** But global versions of those functions -** must exist in order to be overloaded. +** must exist in order to be overloaded.)^ ** -** This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular +** ^(This API makes sure a global version of a function with a particular ** name and number of parameters exists. If no such function exists -** before this API is called, a new function is created. The implementation +** before this API is called, a new function is created.)^ ^The implementation ** of the new function always causes an exception to be thrown. So ** the new function is not good for anything by itself. Its only ** purpose is to be a placeholder function that can be overloaded @@ -4495,77 +4389,74 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_overload_function(sqlite3*, const cha */ /* -** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB {H17800} +** CAPI3REF: A Handle To An Open BLOB ** KEYWORDS: {BLOB handle} {BLOB handles} ** ** An instance of this object represents an open BLOB on which ** [sqlite3_blob_open | incremental BLOB I/O] can be performed. -** Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()] +** ^Objects of this type are created by [sqlite3_blob_open()] ** and destroyed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. -** The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces +** ^The [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] interfaces ** can be used to read or write small subsections of the BLOB. -** The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes. +** ^The [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface returns the size of the BLOB in bytes. */ typedef struct sqlite3_blob sqlite3_blob; /* -** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O {H17810} +** CAPI3REF: Open A BLOB For Incremental I/O ** -** This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located +** ^(This interfaces opens a [BLOB handle | handle] to the BLOB located ** in row iRow, column zColumn, table zTable in database zDb; ** in other words, the same BLOB that would be selected by: ** **
     **     SELECT zColumn FROM zDb.zTable WHERE [rowid] = iRow;
    -** 
    {END} +** )^ ** -** If the flags parameter is non-zero, then the BLOB is opened for read -** and write access. If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access. -** It is not possible to open a column that is part of an index or primary +** ^If the flags parameter is non-zero, then the BLOB is opened for read +** and write access. ^If it is zero, the BLOB is opened for read access. +** ^It is not possible to open a column that is part of an index or primary ** key for writing. ^If [foreign key constraints] are enabled, it is ** not possible to open a column that is part of a [child key] for writing. ** -** Note that the database name is not the filename that contains +** ^Note that the database name is not the filename that contains ** the database but rather the symbolic name of the database that -** is assigned when the database is connected using [ATTACH]. -** For the main database file, the database name is "main". -** For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp". +** appears after the AS keyword when the database is connected using [ATTACH]. +** ^For the main database file, the database name is "main". +** ^For TEMP tables, the database name is "temp". ** -** On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written +** ^(On success, [SQLITE_OK] is returned and the new [BLOB handle] is written ** to *ppBlob. Otherwise an [error code] is returned and *ppBlob is set -** to be a null pointer. -** This function sets the [database connection] error code and message +** to be a null pointer.)^ +** ^This function sets the [database connection] error code and message ** accessible via [sqlite3_errcode()] and [sqlite3_errmsg()] and related -** functions. Note that the *ppBlob variable is always initialized in a +** functions. ^Note that the *ppBlob variable is always initialized in a ** way that makes it safe to invoke [sqlite3_blob_close()] on *ppBlob ** regardless of the success or failure of this routine. ** -** If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an +** ^(If the row that a BLOB handle points to is modified by an ** [UPDATE], [DELETE], or by [ON CONFLICT] side-effects ** then the BLOB handle is marked as "expired". ** This is true if any column of the row is changed, even a column -** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on. -** Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for +** other than the one the BLOB handle is open on.)^ +** ^Calls to [sqlite3_blob_read()] and [sqlite3_blob_write()] for ** a expired BLOB handle fail with an return code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. -** Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not -** rollback by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually -** commit if the transaction continues to completion. +** ^(Changes written into a BLOB prior to the BLOB expiring are not +** rolled back by the expiration of the BLOB. Such changes will eventually +** commit if the transaction continues to completion.)^ ** -** Use the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface to determine the size of -** the opened blob. The size of a blob may not be changed by this +** ^Use the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface to determine the size of +** the opened blob. ^The size of a blob may not be changed by this ** interface. Use the [UPDATE] SQL command to change the size of a ** blob. ** -** The [sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()] and [sqlite3_result_zeroblob()] interfaces +** ^The [sqlite3_bind_zeroblob()] and [sqlite3_result_zeroblob()] interfaces ** and the built-in [zeroblob] SQL function can be used, if desired, ** to create an empty, zero-filled blob in which to read or write using ** this interface. ** ** To avoid a resource leak, every open [BLOB handle] should eventually ** be released by a call to [sqlite3_blob_close()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17813] [H17814] [H17816] [H17819] [H17821] [H17824] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( sqlite3*, @@ -4578,37 +4469,34 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_open( ); /* -** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle {H17830} +** CAPI3REF: Close A BLOB Handle ** -** Closes an open [BLOB handle]. +** ^Closes an open [BLOB handle]. ** -** Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit +** ^Closing a BLOB shall cause the current transaction to commit ** if there are no other BLOBs, no pending prepared statements, and the ** database connection is in [autocommit mode]. -** If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache +** ^If any writes were made to the BLOB, they might be held in cache ** until the close operation if they will fit. ** -** Closing the BLOB often forces the changes +** ^(Closing the BLOB often forces the changes ** out to disk and so if any I/O errors occur, they will likely occur ** at the time when the BLOB is closed. Any errors that occur during -** closing are reported as a non-zero return value. +** closing are reported as a non-zero return value.)^ ** -** The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns -** an error code, the BLOB is still closed. +** ^(The BLOB is closed unconditionally. Even if this routine returns +** an error code, the BLOB is still closed.)^ ** -** Calling this routine with a null pointer (which as would be returned -** by failed call to [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17833] [H17836] [H17839] +** ^Calling this routine with a null pointer (such as would be returned +** by a failed call to [sqlite3_blob_open()]) is a harmless no-op. */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *); /* -** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB {H17840} +** CAPI3REF: Return The Size Of An Open BLOB ** -** Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the -** successfully opened [BLOB handle] in its only argument. The +** ^Returns the size in bytes of the BLOB accessible via the +** successfully opened [BLOB handle] in its only argument. ^The ** incremental blob I/O routines can only read or overwriting existing ** blob content; they cannot change the size of a blob. ** @@ -4616,30 +4504,27 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_close(sqlite3_blob *); ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not ** been closed by [sqlite3_blob_close()]. Passing any other pointer in ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17843] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *); /* -** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally {H17850} +** CAPI3REF: Read Data From A BLOB Incrementally ** -** This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a +** ^(This function is used to read data from an open [BLOB handle] into a ** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied into buffer Z -** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset. +** from the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset.)^ ** -** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, -** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. If N or iOffset is +** ^If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, +** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. ^If N or iOffset is ** less than zero, [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is read. -** The size of the blob (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) +** ^The size of the blob (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) ** can be determined using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface. ** -** An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an +** ^An attempt to read from an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an ** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. ** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. -** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned. +** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_read() returns SQLITE_OK. +** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^ ** ** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not @@ -4647,40 +4532,37 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_bytes(sqlite3_blob *); ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_blob_write()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17853] [H17856] [H17859] [H17862] [H17863] [H17865] [H17868] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset); /* -** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally {H17870} +** CAPI3REF: Write Data Into A BLOB Incrementally ** -** This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a -** caller-supplied buffer. N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z +** ^This function is used to write data into an open [BLOB handle] from a +** caller-supplied buffer. ^N bytes of data are copied from the buffer Z ** into the open BLOB, starting at offset iOffset. ** -** If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for +** ^If the [BLOB handle] passed as the first argument was not opened for ** writing (the flags parameter to [sqlite3_blob_open()] was zero), ** this function returns [SQLITE_READONLY]. ** -** This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is +** ^This function may only modify the contents of the BLOB; it is ** not possible to increase the size of a BLOB using this API. -** If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, -** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. If N is +** ^If offset iOffset is less than N bytes from the end of the BLOB, +** [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. ^If N is ** less than zero [SQLITE_ERROR] is returned and no data is written. ** The size of the BLOB (and hence the maximum value of N+iOffset) ** can be determined using the [sqlite3_blob_bytes()] interface. ** -** An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an -** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. Writes to the BLOB that occurred +** ^An attempt to write to an expired [BLOB handle] fails with an +** error code of [SQLITE_ABORT]. ^Writes to the BLOB that occurred ** before the [BLOB handle] expired are not rolled back by the ** expiration of the handle, though of course those changes might ** have been overwritten by the statement that expired the BLOB handle ** or by other independent statements. ** -** On success, SQLITE_OK is returned. -** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned. +** ^(On success, sqlite3_blob_write() returns SQLITE_OK. +** Otherwise, an [error code] or an [extended error code] is returned.)^ ** ** This routine only works on a [BLOB handle] which has been created ** by a prior successful call to [sqlite3_blob_open()] and which has not @@ -4688,15 +4570,11 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_read(sqlite3_blob *, void *Z, int N, int iOffset); ** to this routine results in undefined and probably undesirable behavior. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_blob_read()]. -** -** Requirements: -** [H17873] [H17874] [H17875] [H17876] [H17877] [H17879] [H17882] [H17885] -** [H17888] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOffset); /* -** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects {H11200} +** CAPI3REF: Virtual File System Objects ** ** A virtual filesystem (VFS) is an [sqlite3_vfs] object ** that SQLite uses to interact @@ -4705,34 +4583,31 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_blob_write(sqlite3_blob *, const void *z, int n, int iOff ** New VFSes can be registered and existing VFSes can be unregistered. ** The following interfaces are provided. ** -** The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name. -** Names are case sensitive. -** Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings. -** If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned. -** If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned. +** ^The sqlite3_vfs_find() interface returns a pointer to a VFS given its name. +** ^Names are case sensitive. +** ^Names are zero-terminated UTF-8 strings. +** ^If there is no match, a NULL pointer is returned. +** ^If zVfsName is NULL then the default VFS is returned. ** -** New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register(). -** Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set. -** The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury. -** To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again +** ^New VFSes are registered with sqlite3_vfs_register(). +** ^Each new VFS becomes the default VFS if the makeDflt flag is set. +** ^The same VFS can be registered multiple times without injury. +** ^To make an existing VFS into the default VFS, register it again ** with the makeDflt flag set. If two different VFSes with the ** same name are registered, the behavior is undefined. If a ** VFS is registered with a name that is NULL or an empty string, ** then the behavior is undefined. ** -** Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface. -** If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as -** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary. -** -** Requirements: -** [H11203] [H11206] [H11209] [H11212] [H11215] [H11218] +** ^Unregister a VFS with the sqlite3_vfs_unregister() interface. +** ^(If the default VFS is unregistered, another VFS is chosen as +** the default. The choice for the new VFS is arbitrary.)^ */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfsName); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs*, int makeDflt); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutexes {H17000} +** CAPI3REF: Mutexes ** ** The SQLite core uses these routines for thread ** synchronization. Though they are intended for internal @@ -4741,7 +4616,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); ** ** The SQLite source code contains multiple implementations ** of these mutex routines. An appropriate implementation -** is selected automatically at compile-time. The following +** is selected automatically at compile-time. ^(The following ** implementations are available in the SQLite core: ** **
      @@ -4749,26 +4624,26 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP -**
    +** )^ ** -** The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines +** ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_NOOP implementation is a set of routines ** that does no real locking and is appropriate for use in -** a single-threaded application. The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2, +** a single-threaded application. ^The SQLITE_MUTEX_OS2, ** SQLITE_MUTEX_PTHREAD, and SQLITE_MUTEX_W32 implementations ** are appropriate for use on OS/2, Unix, and Windows. ** -** If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor +** ^(If SQLite is compiled with the SQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF preprocessor ** macro defined (with "-DSQLITE_MUTEX_APPDEF=1"), then no mutex ** implementation is included with the library. In this case the ** application must supply a custom mutex implementation using the ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_MUTEX] option of the sqlite3_config() function ** before calling sqlite3_initialize() or any other public sqlite3_ -** function that calls sqlite3_initialize(). +** function that calls sqlite3_initialize().)^ ** -** {H17011} The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new -** mutex and returns a pointer to it. {H17012} If it returns NULL -** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. {H17013} SQLite -** will unwind its stack and return an error. {H17014} The argument +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_alloc() routine allocates a new +** mutex and returns a pointer to it. ^If it returns NULL +** that means that a mutex could not be allocated. ^SQLite +** will unwind its stack and return an error. ^(The argument ** to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() is one of these integer constants: ** **
      @@ -4780,64 +4655,66 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs*); **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_PRNG **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU **
    • SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 -**
    +** )^ ** -** {H17015} The first two constants cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create -** a new mutex. The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE -** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. {END} +** ^The first two constants (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) +** cause sqlite3_mutex_alloc() to create +** a new mutex. ^The new mutex is recursive when SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE +** is used but not necessarily so when SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST is used. ** The mutex implementation does not need to make a distinction ** between SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE and SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST if it does -** not want to. {H17016} But SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in -** cases where it really needs one. {END} If a faster non-recursive mutex +** not want to. ^SQLite will only request a recursive mutex in +** cases where it really needs one. ^If a faster non-recursive mutex ** implementation is available on the host platform, the mutex subsystem ** might return such a mutex in response to SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST. ** -** {H17017} The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() each return -** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. {END} Six static mutexes are +** ^The other allowed parameters to sqlite3_mutex_alloc() (anything other +** than SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST and SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) each return +** a pointer to a static preexisting mutex. ^Six static mutexes are ** used by the current version of SQLite. Future versions of SQLite ** may add additional static mutexes. Static mutexes are for internal ** use by SQLite only. Applications that use SQLite mutexes should ** use only the dynamic mutexes returned by SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST or ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE. ** -** {H17018} Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST +** ^Note that if one of the dynamic mutex parameters (SQLITE_MUTEX_FAST ** or SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE) is used then sqlite3_mutex_alloc() -** returns a different mutex on every call. {H17034} But for the static +** returns a different mutex on every call. ^But for the static ** mutex types, the same mutex is returned on every call that has ** the same type number. ** -** {H17019} The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously -** allocated dynamic mutex. {H17020} SQLite is careful to deallocate every -** dynamic mutex that it allocates. {A17021} The dynamic mutexes must not be in -** use when they are deallocated. {A17022} Attempting to deallocate a static -** mutex results in undefined behavior. {H17023} SQLite never deallocates -** a static mutex. {END} +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_free() routine deallocates a previously +** allocated dynamic mutex. ^SQLite is careful to deallocate every +** dynamic mutex that it allocates. The dynamic mutexes must not be in +** use when they are deallocated. Attempting to deallocate a static +** mutex results in undefined behavior. ^SQLite never deallocates +** a static mutex. ** -** The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt -** to enter a mutex. {H17024} If another thread is already within the mutex, +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_enter() and sqlite3_mutex_try() routines attempt +** to enter a mutex. ^If another thread is already within the mutex, ** sqlite3_mutex_enter() will block and sqlite3_mutex_try() will return -** SQLITE_BUSY. {H17025} The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK] -** upon successful entry. {H17026} Mutexes created using +** SQLITE_BUSY. ^The sqlite3_mutex_try() interface returns [SQLITE_OK] +** upon successful entry. ^(Mutexes created using ** SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE can be entered multiple times by the same thread. -** {H17027} In such cases the, +** In such cases the, ** mutex must be exited an equal number of times before another thread -** can enter. {A17028} If the same thread tries to enter any other +** can enter.)^ ^(If the same thread tries to enter any other ** kind of mutex more than once, the behavior is undefined. -** {H17029} SQLite will never exhibit -** such behavior in its own use of mutexes. +** SQLite will never exhibit +** such behavior in its own use of mutexes.)^ ** -** Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation +** ^(Some systems (for example, Windows 95) do not support the operation ** implemented by sqlite3_mutex_try(). On those systems, sqlite3_mutex_try() -** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. {H17030} The SQLite core only ever uses -** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior. +** will always return SQLITE_BUSY. The SQLite core only ever uses +** sqlite3_mutex_try() as an optimization so this is acceptable behavior.)^ ** -** {H17031} The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was -** previously entered by the same thread. {A17032} The behavior +** ^The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was +** previously entered by the same thread. ^(The behavior ** is undefined if the mutex is not currently entered by the -** calling thread or is not currently allocated. {H17033} SQLite will -** never do either. {END} +** calling thread or is not currently allocated. SQLite will +** never do either.)^ ** -** If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or +** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_enter(), sqlite3_mutex_try(), or ** sqlite3_mutex_leave() is a NULL pointer, then all three routines ** behave as no-ops. ** @@ -4850,7 +4727,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex*); SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object {H17120} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Methods Object ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** An instance of this structure defines the low-level routines @@ -4866,19 +4743,19 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); ** output variable when querying the system for the current mutex ** implementation, using the [SQLITE_CONFIG_GETMUTEX] option. ** -** The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as +** ^The xMutexInit method defined by this structure is invoked as ** part of system initialization by the sqlite3_initialize() function. -** {H17001} The xMutexInit routine shall be called by SQLite once for each +** ^The xMutexInit routine is calle by SQLite exactly once for each ** effective call to [sqlite3_initialize()]. ** -** The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as +** ^The xMutexEnd method defined by this structure is invoked as ** part of system shutdown by the sqlite3_shutdown() function. The ** implementation of this method is expected to release all outstanding ** resources obtained by the mutex methods implementation, especially -** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. {H17003} The xMutexEnd() -** interface shall be invoked once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()]. +** those obtained by the xMutexInit method. ^The xMutexEnd() +** interface is invoked exactly once for each call to [sqlite3_shutdown()]. ** -** The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc, +** ^(The remaining seven methods defined by this structure (xMutexAlloc, ** xMutexFree, xMutexEnter, xMutexTry, xMutexLeave, xMutexHeld and ** xMutexNotheld) implement the following interfaces (respectively): ** @@ -4890,7 +4767,7 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_leave()]
  • **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_held()]
  • **
  • [sqlite3_mutex_notheld()]
  • -** +** )^ ** ** The only difference is that the public sqlite3_XXX functions enumerated ** above silently ignore any invocations that pass a NULL pointer instead @@ -4900,17 +4777,17 @@ SQLITE_API void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex*); ** (i.e. it is acceptable to provide an implementation that segfaults if ** it is passed a NULL pointer). ** -** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. It must be harmless to +** The xMutexInit() method must be threadsafe. ^It must be harmless to ** invoke xMutexInit() mutiple times within the same process and without ** intervening calls to xMutexEnd(). Second and subsequent calls to ** xMutexInit() must be no-ops. ** -** xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()] -** and its associates). Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory -** allocation for a static mutex. However xMutexAlloc() may use SQLite +** ^xMutexInit() must not use SQLite memory allocation ([sqlite3_malloc()] +** and its associates). ^Similarly, xMutexAlloc() must not use SQLite memory +** allocation for a static mutex. ^However xMutexAlloc() may use SQLite ** memory allocation for a fast or recursive mutex. ** -** SQLite will invoke the xMutexEnd() method when [sqlite3_shutdown()] is +** ^SQLite will invoke the xMutexEnd() method when [sqlite3_shutdown()] is ** called, but only if the prior call to xMutexInit returned SQLITE_OK. ** If xMutexInit fails in any way, it is expected to clean up after itself ** prior to returning. @@ -4929,39 +4806,41 @@ struct sqlite3_mutex_methods { }; /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines {H17080} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Verification Routines ** ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routines -** are intended for use inside assert() statements. {H17081} The SQLite core +** are intended for use inside assert() statements. ^The SQLite core ** never uses these routines except inside an assert() and applications -** are advised to follow the lead of the core. {H17082} The core only +** are advised to follow the lead of the core. ^The SQLite core only ** provides implementations for these routines when it is compiled -** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. {A17087} External mutex implementations +** with the SQLITE_DEBUG flag. ^External mutex implementations ** are only required to provide these routines if SQLITE_DEBUG is ** defined and if NDEBUG is not defined. ** -** {H17083} These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument +** ^These routines should return true if the mutex in their argument ** is held or not held, respectively, by the calling thread. ** -** {X17084} The implementation is not required to provided versions of these +** ^The implementation is not required to provided versions of these ** routines that actually work. If the implementation does not provide working ** versions of these routines, it should at least provide stubs that always ** return true so that one does not get spurious assertion failures. ** -** {H17085} If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then -** the routine should return 1. {END} This seems counter-intuitive since +** ^If the argument to sqlite3_mutex_held() is a NULL pointer then +** the routine should return 1. This seems counter-intuitive since ** clearly the mutex cannot be held if it does not exist. But the ** the reason the mutex does not exist is because the build is not ** using mutexes. And we do not want the assert() containing the ** call to sqlite3_mutex_held() to fail, so a non-zero return is -** the appropriate thing to do. {H17086} The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() +** the appropriate thing to do. ^The sqlite3_mutex_notheld() ** interface should also return 1 when given a NULL pointer. */ +#ifndef NDEBUG SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex*); SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*); +#endif /* -** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types {H17001} +** CAPI3REF: Mutex Types ** ** The [sqlite3_mutex_alloc()] interface takes a single argument ** which is one of these integer constants. @@ -4981,48 +4860,50 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex*); #define SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_LRU2 7 /* lru page list */ /* -** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection {H17002} +** CAPI3REF: Retrieve the mutex for a database connection ** -** This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that +** ^This interface returns a pointer the [sqlite3_mutex] object that ** serializes access to the [database connection] given in the argument ** when the [threading mode] is Serialized. -** If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this +** ^If the [threading mode] is Single-thread or Multi-thread then this ** routine returns a NULL pointer. */ SQLITE_API sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_db_mutex(sqlite3*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files {H11300} +** CAPI3REF: Low-Level Control Of Database Files ** -** {H11301} The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the +** ^The [sqlite3_file_control()] interface makes a direct call to the ** xFileControl method for the [sqlite3_io_methods] object associated -** with a particular database identified by the second argument. {H11302} The -** name of the database is the name assigned to the database by the -** ATTACH SQL command that opened the -** database. {H11303} To control the main database file, use the name "main" -** or a NULL pointer. {H11304} The third and fourth parameters to this routine +** with a particular database identified by the second argument. ^The +** name of the database "main" for the main database or "temp" for the +** TEMP database, or the name that appears after the AS keyword for +** databases that are added using the [ATTACH] SQL command. +** ^A NULL pointer can be used in place of "main" to refer to the +** main database file. +** ^The third and fourth parameters to this routine ** are passed directly through to the second and third parameters of -** the xFileControl method. {H11305} The return value of the xFileControl +** the xFileControl method. ^The return value of the xFileControl ** method becomes the return value of this routine. ** -** {H11306} If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any -** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. {H11307} This error +** ^If the second parameter (zDbName) does not match the name of any +** open database file, then SQLITE_ERROR is returned. ^This error ** code is not remembered and will not be recalled by [sqlite3_errcode()] -** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. {A11308} The underlying xFileControl method might -** also return SQLITE_ERROR. {A11309} There is no way to distinguish between +** or [sqlite3_errmsg()]. The underlying xFileControl method might +** also return SQLITE_ERROR. There is no way to distinguish between ** an incorrect zDbName and an SQLITE_ERROR return from the underlying -** xFileControl method. {END} +** xFileControl method. ** ** See also: [SQLITE_FCNTL_LOCKSTATE] */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void*); /* -** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface {H11400} +** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface ** -** The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal +** ^The sqlite3_test_control() interface is used to read out internal ** state of SQLite and to inject faults into SQLite for testing -** purposes. The first parameter is an operation code that determines +** purposes. ^The first parameter is an operation code that determines ** the number, meaning, and operation of all subsequent parameters. ** ** This interface is not for use by applications. It exists solely @@ -5037,7 +4918,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_file_control(sqlite3*, const char *zDbName, int op, void* SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); /* -** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes {H11410} +** CAPI3REF: Testing Interface Operation Codes ** ** These constants are the valid operation code parameters used ** as the first argument to [sqlite3_test_control()]. @@ -5047,6 +4928,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); ** Applications should not use any of these parameters or the ** [sqlite3_test_control()] interface. */ +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_FIRST 5 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_SAVE 5 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESTORE 6 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_PRNG_RESET 7 @@ -5057,27 +4939,30 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_test_control(int op, ...); #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ASSERT 12 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ALWAYS 13 #define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_RESERVE 14 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_OPTIMIZATIONS 15 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_ISKEYWORD 16 +#define SQLITE_TESTCTRL_LAST 16 /* -** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status {H17200} +** CAPI3REF: SQLite Runtime Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information +** ^This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information ** about the preformance of SQLite, and optionally to reset various -** highwater marks. The first argument is an integer code for -** the specific parameter to measure. Recognized integer codes -** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...]. -** The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent. -** The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. If the +** highwater marks. ^The first argument is an integer code for +** the specific parameter to measure. ^(Recognized integer codes +** are of the form [SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED | SQLITE_STATUS_...].)^ +** ^The current value of the parameter is returned into *pCurrent. +** ^The highest recorded value is returned in *pHighwater. ^If the ** resetFlag is true, then the highest record value is reset after -** *pHighwater is written. Some parameters do not record the highest +** *pHighwater is written. ^(Some parameters do not record the highest ** value. For those parameters -** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored. -** Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current -** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent. +** nothing is written into *pHighwater and the resetFlag is ignored.)^ +** ^(Other parameters record only the highwater mark and not the current +** value. For these latter parameters nothing is written into *pCurrent.)^ ** -** This routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a non-zero -** [error code] on failure. +** ^The sqlite3_db_status() routine returns SQLITE_OK on success and a +** non-zero [error code] on failure. ** ** This routine is threadsafe but is not atomic. This routine can be ** called while other threads are running the same or different SQLite @@ -5092,14 +4977,14 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters {H17250} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These integer constants designate various run-time status parameters ** that can be returned by [sqlite3_status()]. ** **
    -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_MEMORY_USED
    **
    This parameter is the current amount of memory checked out ** using [sqlite3_malloc()], either directly or indirectly. The ** figure includes calls made to [sqlite3_malloc()] by the application @@ -5107,45 +4992,45 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH ** controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] and auxiliary page-cache ** memory controlled by [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] is not included in ** this parameter. The amount returned is the sum of the allocation -** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].
    +** sizes as reported by the xSize method in [sqlite3_mem_methods].)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [sqlite3_malloc()] or [sqlite3_realloc()] (or their ** internal equivalents). Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of pages used out of the ** [pagecache memory allocator] that was configured using ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]. The -** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.
    +** value returned is in pages, not in bytes.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_OVERFLOW
    **
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of page cache ** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE] ** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The ** returned value includes allocations that overflowed because they ** where too large (they were larger than the "sz" parameter to ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_PAGECACHE]) and allocations that overflowed because -** no space was left in the page cache.
    +** no space was left in the page cache.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PAGECACHE_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [pagecache memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of allocations used out of the ** [scratch memory allocator] configured using ** [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]. The value returned is in allocations, not ** in bytes. Since a single thread may only have one scratch allocation ** outstanding at time, this parameter also reports the number of threads -** using scratch memory at the same time.
    +** using scratch memory at the same time.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_OVERFLOW
    **
    This parameter returns the number of bytes of scratch memory ** allocation which could not be statisfied by the [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH] ** buffer and where forced to overflow to [sqlite3_malloc()]. The values @@ -5153,17 +5038,17 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH ** larger (that is, because the requested allocation was larger than the ** "sz" parameter to [SQLITE_CONFIG_SCRATCH]) and because no scratch buffer ** slots were available. -**
    +** )^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE
    **
    This parameter records the largest memory allocation request ** handed to [scratch memory allocator]. Only the value returned in the ** *pHighwater parameter to [sqlite3_status()] is of interest. -** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.
    +** The value written into the *pCurrent parameter is undefined.)^ ** -**
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_STATUS_PARSER_STACK
    **
    This parameter records the deepest parser stack. It is only -** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].
    +** meaningful if SQLite is compiled with [YYTRACKMAXSTACKDEPTH].)^ **
    ** ** New status parameters may be added from time to time. @@ -5179,18 +5064,18 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH #define SQLITE_STATUS_SCRATCH_SIZE 8 /* -** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status {H17500} +** CAPI3REF: Database Connection Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information -** about a single [database connection]. The first argument is the -** database connection object to be interrogated. The second argument -** is the parameter to interrogate. Currently, the only allowed value +** ^This interface is used to retrieve runtime status information +** about a single [database connection]. ^The first argument is the +** database connection object to be interrogated. ^The second argument +** is the parameter to interrogate. ^Currently, the only allowed value ** for the second parameter is [SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED]. ** Additional options will likely appear in future releases of SQLite. ** -** The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur -** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. If +** ^The current value of the requested parameter is written into *pCur +** and the highest instantaneous value is written into *pHiwtr. ^If ** the resetFlg is true, then the highest instantaneous value is ** reset back down to the current value. ** @@ -5199,7 +5084,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_status(int op, int *pCurrent, int *pH SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur, int *pHiwtr, int resetFlg); /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections {H17520} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for database connections ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These constants are the available integer "verbs" that can be passed as @@ -5212,34 +5097,34 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur ** if a discontinued or unsupported verb is invoked. ** **
    -**
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED
    +** ^(
    SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED
    **
    This parameter returns the number of lookaside memory slots currently -** checked out.
    +** checked out.)^ **
    */ #define SQLITE_DBSTATUS_LOOKASIDE_USED 0 /* -** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status {H17550} +** CAPI3REF: Prepared Statement Status ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** Each prepared statement maintains various +** ^(Each prepared statement maintains various ** [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counters] that measure the number -** of times it has performed specific operations. These counters can +** of times it has performed specific operations.)^ These counters can ** be used to monitor the performance characteristics of the prepared ** statements. For example, if the number of table steps greatly exceeds ** the number of table searches or result rows, that would tend to indicate ** that the prepared statement is using a full table scan rather than ** an index. ** -** This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from +** ^(This interface is used to retrieve and reset counter values from ** a [prepared statement]. The first argument is the prepared statement ** object to be interrogated. The second argument ** is an integer code for a specific [SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT | counter] -** to be interrogated. -** The current value of the requested counter is returned. -** If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this +** to be interrogated.)^ +** ^The current value of the requested counter is returned. +** ^If the resetFlg is true, then the counter is reset to zero after this ** interface call returns. ** ** See also: [sqlite3_status()] and [sqlite3_db_status()]. @@ -5247,7 +5132,7 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_db_status(sqlite3*, int op, int *pCur SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int resetFlg); /* -** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements {H17570} +** CAPI3REF: Status Parameters for prepared statements ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** These preprocessor macros define integer codes that name counter @@ -5256,13 +5141,13 @@ SQLITE_API SQLITE_EXPERIMENTAL int sqlite3_stmt_status(sqlite3_stmt*, int op,int ** **
    **
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_FULLSCAN_STEP
    -**
    This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in +**
    ^This is the number of times that SQLite has stepped forward in ** a table as part of a full table scan. Large numbers for this counter ** may indicate opportunities for performance improvement through ** careful use of indices.
    ** **
    SQLITE_STMTSTATUS_SORT
    -**
    This is the number of sort operations that have occurred. +**
    ^This is the number of sort operations that have occurred. ** A non-zero value in this counter may indicate an opportunity to ** improvement performance through careful use of indices.
    ** @@ -5290,9 +5175,9 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** KEYWORDS: {page cache} ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can +** ^(The [sqlite3_config]([SQLITE_CONFIG_PCACHE], ...) interface can ** register an alternative page cache implementation by passing in an -** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure. The majority of the +** instance of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure.)^ The majority of the ** heap memory used by SQLite is used by the page cache to cache data read ** from, or ready to be written to, the database file. By implementing a ** custom page cache using this API, an application can control more @@ -5301,69 +5186,69 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** determine exactly which parts of a database file are cached and for ** how long. ** -** The contents of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure are copied to an +** ^(The contents of the sqlite3_pcache_methods structure are copied to an ** internal buffer by SQLite within the call to [sqlite3_config]. Hence ** the application may discard the parameter after the call to -** [sqlite3_config()] returns. +** [sqlite3_config()] returns.)^ ** -** The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()] -** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). It is passed -** a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value. It can be used to set -** up global structures and mutexes required by the custom page cache -** implementation. +** ^The xInit() method is called once for each call to [sqlite3_initialize()] +** (usually only once during the lifetime of the process). ^(The xInit() +** method is passed a copy of the sqlite3_pcache_methods.pArg value.)^ +** ^The xInit() method can set up up global structures and/or any mutexes +** required by the custom page cache implementation. ** -** The xShutdown() method is called from within [sqlite3_shutdown()], +** ^The xShutdown() method is called from within [sqlite3_shutdown()], ** if the application invokes this API. It can be used to clean up ** any outstanding resources before process shutdown, if required. ** -** SQLite holds a [SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE] mutex when it invokes -** the xInit method, so the xInit method need not be threadsafe. The +** ^SQLite holds a [SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE] mutex when it invokes +** the xInit method, so the xInit method need not be threadsafe. ^The ** xShutdown method is only called from [sqlite3_shutdown()] so it does ** not need to be threadsafe either. All other methods must be threadsafe ** in multithreaded applications. ** -** SQLite will never invoke xInit() more than once without an intervening +** ^SQLite will never invoke xInit() more than once without an intervening ** call to xShutdown(). ** -** The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. SQLite +** ^The xCreate() method is used to construct a new cache instance. SQLite ** will typically create one cache instance for each open database file, -** though this is not guaranteed. The +** though this is not guaranteed. ^The ** first parameter, szPage, is the size in bytes of the pages that must -** be allocated by the cache. szPage will not be a power of two. szPage +** be allocated by the cache. ^szPage will not be a power of two. ^szPage ** will the page size of the database file that is to be cached plus an -** increment (here called "R") of about 100 or 200. SQLite will use the +** increment (here called "R") of about 100 or 200. ^SQLite will use the ** extra R bytes on each page to store metadata about the underlying ** database page on disk. The value of R depends ** on the SQLite version, the target platform, and how SQLite was compiled. -** R is constant for a particular build of SQLite. The second argument to +** ^R is constant for a particular build of SQLite. ^The second argument to ** xCreate(), bPurgeable, is true if the cache being created will ** be used to cache database pages of a file stored on disk, or -** false if it is used for an in-memory database. The cache implementation +** false if it is used for an in-memory database. ^The cache implementation ** does not have to do anything special based with the value of bPurgeable; -** it is purely advisory. On a cache where bPurgeable is false, SQLite will +** it is purely advisory. ^On a cache where bPurgeable is false, SQLite will ** never invoke xUnpin() except to deliberately delete a page. -** In other words, a cache created with bPurgeable set to false will +** ^In other words, a cache created with bPurgeable set to false will ** never contain any unpinned pages. ** -** The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the +** ^(The xCachesize() method may be called at any time by SQLite to set the ** suggested maximum cache-size (number of pages stored by) the cache ** instance passed as the first argument. This is the value configured using -** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command. As with the bPurgeable parameter, -** the implementation is not required to do anything with this +** the SQLite "[PRAGMA cache_size]" command.)^ ^As with the bPurgeable +** parameter, the implementation is not required to do anything with this ** value; it is advisory only. ** -** The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently +** ^The xPagecount() method should return the number of pages currently ** stored in the cache. ** -** The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it. -** A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an -** 8-byte boundary. The page to be fetched is determined by the key. The +** ^The xFetch() method is used to fetch a page and return a pointer to it. +** ^A 'page', in this context, is a buffer of szPage bytes aligned at an +** 8-byte boundary. ^The page to be fetched is determined by the key. ^The ** mimimum key value is 1. After it has been retrieved using xFetch, the page ** is considered to be "pinned". ** -** If the requested page is already in the page cache, then the page cache +** ^If the requested page is already in the page cache, then the page cache ** implementation must return a pointer to the page buffer with its content -** intact. If the requested page is not already in the cache, then the +** intact. ^(If the requested page is not already in the cache, then the ** behavior of the cache implementation is determined by the value of the ** createFlag parameter passed to xFetch, according to the following table: ** @@ -5374,7 +5259,7 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** Otherwise return NULL. ** 2 Make every effort to allocate a new page. Only return ** NULL if allocating a new page is effectively impossible. -** +** )^ ** ** SQLite will normally invoke xFetch() with a createFlag of 0 or 1. If ** a call to xFetch() with createFlag==1 returns NULL, then SQLite will @@ -5383,32 +5268,32 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_pcache sqlite3_pcache; ** attempting to unpin pages, the xFetch() method will be invoked again with ** a createFlag of 2. ** -** xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page -** as its second argument. If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero, +** ^xUnpin() is called by SQLite with a pointer to a currently pinned page +** as its second argument. ^(If the third parameter, discard, is non-zero, ** then the page should be evicted from the cache. In this case SQLite ** assumes that the next time the page is retrieved from the cache using -** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed. If the discard parameter is -** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. The cache implementation +** the xFetch() method, it will be zeroed.)^ ^If the discard parameter is +** zero, then the page is considered to be unpinned. ^The cache implementation ** may choose to evict unpinned pages at any time. ** -** The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single +** ^(The cache is not required to perform any reference counting. A single ** call to xUnpin() unpins the page regardless of the number of prior calls -** to xFetch(). +** to xFetch().)^ ** -** The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the -** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. If the cache +** ^The xRekey() method is used to change the key value associated with the +** page passed as the second argument from oldKey to newKey. ^If the cache ** previously contains an entry associated with newKey, it should be -** discarded. Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not +** discarded. ^Any prior cache entry associated with newKey is guaranteed not ** to be pinned. ** -** When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all +** ^When SQLite calls the xTruncate() method, the cache must discard all ** existing cache entries with page numbers (keys) greater than or equal -** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). If any +** to the value of the iLimit parameter passed to xTruncate(). ^If any ** of these pages are pinned, they are implicitly unpinned, meaning that ** they can be safely discarded. ** -** The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate(). -** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. After +** ^The xDestroy() method is used to delete a cache allocated by xCreate(). +** All resources associated with the specified cache should be freed. ^After ** calling the xDestroy() method, SQLite considers the [sqlite3_pcache*] ** handle invalid, and will not use it with any other sqlite3_pcache_methods ** functions. @@ -5433,7 +5318,7 @@ struct sqlite3_pcache_methods { ** EXPERIMENTAL ** ** The sqlite3_backup object records state information about an ongoing -** online backup operation. The sqlite3_backup object is created by +** online backup operation. ^The sqlite3_backup object is created by ** a call to [sqlite3_backup_init()] and is destroyed by a call to ** [sqlite3_backup_finish()]. ** @@ -5445,20 +5330,20 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** CAPI3REF: Online Backup API. ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** This API is used to overwrite the contents of one database with that -** of another. It is useful either for creating backups of databases or +** The backup API copies the content of one database into another. +** It is useful either for creating backups of databases or ** for copying in-memory databases to or from persistent files. ** ** See Also: [Using the SQLite Online Backup API] ** -** Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the -** duration of the operation. However the source database is only -** read-locked while it is actually being read, it is not locked -** continuously for the entire operation. Thus, the backup may be -** performed on a live database without preventing other users from -** writing to the database for an extended period of time. +** ^Exclusive access is required to the destination database for the +** duration of the operation. ^However the source database is only +** read-locked while it is actually being read; it is not locked +** continuously for the entire backup operation. ^Thus, the backup may be +** performed on a live source database without preventing other users from +** reading or writing to the source database while the backup is underway. ** -** To perform a backup operation: +** ^(To perform a backup operation: **
      **
    1. sqlite3_backup_init() is called once to initialize the ** backup, @@ -5466,143 +5351,148 @@ typedef struct sqlite3_backup sqlite3_backup; ** the data between the two databases, and finally **
    2. sqlite3_backup_finish() is called to release all resources ** associated with the backup operation. -**
    +** )^ ** There should be exactly one call to sqlite3_backup_finish() for each ** successful call to sqlite3_backup_init(). ** ** sqlite3_backup_init() ** -** The first two arguments passed to [sqlite3_backup_init()] are the database -** handle associated with the destination database and the database name -** used to attach the destination database to the handle. The database name -** is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the temporary database, or -** the name specified as part of the [ATTACH] statement if the destination is -** an attached database. The third and fourth arguments passed to -** sqlite3_backup_init() identify the [database connection] -** and database name used -** to access the source database. The values passed for the source and -** destination [database connection] parameters must not be the same. +** ^The D and N arguments to sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) are the +** [database connection] associated with the destination database +** and the database name, respectively. +** ^The database name is "main" for the main database, "temp" for the +** temporary database, or the name specified after the AS keyword in +** an [ATTACH] statement for an attached database. +** ^The S and M arguments passed to +** sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) identify the [database connection] +** and database name of the source database, respectively. +** ^The source and destination [database connections] (parameters S and D) +** must be different or else sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M) will file with +** an error. ** -** If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(), then NULL is returned -** and an error code and error message written into the [database connection] -** passed as the first argument. They may be retrieved using the -** [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions. -** Otherwise, if successful, a pointer to an [sqlite3_backup] object is -** returned. This pointer may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and +** ^If an error occurs within sqlite3_backup_init(D,N,S,M), then NULL is +** returned and an error code and error message are store3d in the +** destination [database connection] D. +** ^The error code and message for the failed call to sqlite3_backup_init() +** can be retrieved using the [sqlite3_errcode()], [sqlite3_errmsg()], and/or +** [sqlite3_errmsg16()] functions. +** ^A successful call to sqlite3_backup_init() returns a pointer to an +** [sqlite3_backup] object. +** ^The [sqlite3_backup] object may be used with the sqlite3_backup_step() and ** sqlite3_backup_finish() functions to perform the specified backup ** operation. ** ** sqlite3_backup_step() ** -** Function [sqlite3_backup_step()] is used to copy up to nPage pages between -** the source and destination databases, where nPage is the value of the -** second parameter passed to sqlite3_backup_step(). If nPage is a negative -** value, all remaining source pages are copied. If the required pages are -** succesfully copied, but there are still more pages to copy before the -** backup is complete, it returns [SQLITE_OK]. If no error occured and there -** are no more pages to copy, then [SQLITE_DONE] is returned. If an error -** occurs, then an SQLite error code is returned. As well as [SQLITE_OK] and +** ^Function sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) will copy up to N pages between +** the source and destination databases specified by [sqlite3_backup] object B. +** ^If N is negative, all remaining source pages are copied. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) successfully copies N pages and there +** are still more pages to be copied, then the function resturns [SQLITE_OK]. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step(B,N) successfully finishes copying all pages +** from source to destination, then it returns [SQLITE_DONE]. +** ^If an error occurs while running sqlite3_backup_step(B,N), +** then an [error code] is returned. ^As well as [SQLITE_OK] and ** [SQLITE_DONE], a call to sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY], ** [SQLITE_NOMEM], [SQLITE_BUSY], [SQLITE_LOCKED], or an ** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] extended error code. ** -** As well as the case where the destination database file was opened for -** read-only access, sqlite3_backup_step() may return [SQLITE_READONLY] if +** ^The sqlite3_backup_step() might return [SQLITE_READONLY] if the destination +** database was opened read-only or if ** the destination is an in-memory database with a different page size ** from the source database. ** -** If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step() cannot obtain a required file-system lock, then ** the [sqlite3_busy_handler | busy-handler function] -** is invoked (if one is specified). If the +** is invoked (if one is specified). ^If the ** busy-handler returns non-zero before the lock is available, then -** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. In this case the call to -** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. If the source +** [SQLITE_BUSY] is returned to the caller. ^In this case the call to +** sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later. ^If the source ** [database connection] ** is being used to write to the source database when sqlite3_backup_step() -** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. Again, in this -** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. If +** is called, then [SQLITE_LOCKED] is returned immediately. ^Again, in this +** case the call to sqlite3_backup_step() can be retried later on. ^(If ** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX], [SQLITE_NOMEM], or ** [SQLITE_READONLY] is returned, then ** there is no point in retrying the call to sqlite3_backup_step(). These -** errors are considered fatal. At this point the application must accept +** errors are considered fatal.)^ The application must accept ** that the backup operation has failed and pass the backup operation handle ** to the sqlite3_backup_finish() to release associated resources. ** -** Following the first call to sqlite3_backup_step(), an exclusive lock is -** obtained on the destination file. It is not released until either +** ^The first call to sqlite3_backup_step() obtains an exclusive lock +** on the destination file. ^The exclusive lock is not released until either ** sqlite3_backup_finish() is called or the backup operation is complete -** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. Additionally, each time -** a call to sqlite3_backup_step() is made a [shared lock] is obtained on -** the source database file. This lock is released before the -** sqlite3_backup_step() call returns. Because the source database is not -** locked between calls to sqlite3_backup_step(), it may be modified mid-way -** through the backup procedure. If the source database is modified by an +** and sqlite3_backup_step() returns [SQLITE_DONE]. ^Every call to +** sqlite3_backup_step() obtains a [shared lock] on the source database that +** lasts for the duration of the sqlite3_backup_step() call. +** ^Because the source database is not locked between calls to +** sqlite3_backup_step(), the source database may be modified mid-way +** through the backup process. ^If the source database is modified by an ** external process or via a database connection other than the one being -** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be transparently -** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source +** used by the backup operation, then the backup will be automatically +** restarted by the next call to sqlite3_backup_step(). ^If the source ** database is modified by the using the same database connection as is used -** by the backup operation, then the backup database is transparently +** by the backup operation, then the backup database is automatically ** updated at the same time. ** ** sqlite3_backup_finish() ** -** Once sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the -** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the [sqlite3_backup] -** object should be passed to sqlite3_backup_finish(). This releases all -** resources associated with the backup operation. If sqlite3_backup_step() -** has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any active write-transaction on the -** destination database is rolled back. The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid +** When sqlite3_backup_step() has returned [SQLITE_DONE], or when the +** application wishes to abandon the backup operation, the application +** should destroy the [sqlite3_backup] by passing it to sqlite3_backup_finish(). +** ^The sqlite3_backup_finish() interfaces releases all +** resources associated with the [sqlite3_backup] object. +** ^If sqlite3_backup_step() has not yet returned [SQLITE_DONE], then any +** active write-transaction on the destination database is rolled back. +** The [sqlite3_backup] object is invalid ** and may not be used following a call to sqlite3_backup_finish(). ** -** The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no error -** occurred, regardless or whether or not sqlite3_backup_step() was called -** a sufficient number of times to complete the backup operation. Or, if -** an out-of-memory condition or IO error occured during a call to -** sqlite3_backup_step() then [SQLITE_NOMEM] or an -** [SQLITE_IOERR_ACCESS | SQLITE_IOERR_XXX] error code -** is returned. In this case the error code and an error message are -** written to the destination [database connection]. +** ^The value returned by sqlite3_backup_finish is [SQLITE_OK] if no +** sqlite3_backup_step() errors occurred, regardless or whether or not +** sqlite3_backup_step() completed. +** ^If an out-of-memory condition or IO error occurred during any prior +** sqlite3_backup_step() call on the same [sqlite3_backup] object, then +** sqlite3_backup_finish() returns the corresponding [error code]. ** -** A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() is -** not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of +** ^A return of [SQLITE_BUSY] or [SQLITE_LOCKED] from sqlite3_backup_step() +** is not a permanent error and does not affect the return value of ** sqlite3_backup_finish(). ** ** sqlite3_backup_remaining(), sqlite3_backup_pagecount() ** -** Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values stored internally -** by an [sqlite3_backup] object. The number of pages still to be backed -** up, which may be queried by sqlite3_backup_remaining(), and the total -** number of pages in the source database file, which may be queried by -** sqlite3_backup_pagecount(). +** ^Each call to sqlite3_backup_step() sets two values inside +** the [sqlite3_backup] object: the number of pages still to be backed +** up and the total number of pages in the source databae file. +** The sqlite3_backup_remaining() and sqlite3_backup_pagecount() interfaces +** retrieve these two values, respectively. ** -** The values returned by these functions are only updated by -** sqlite3_backup_step(). If the source database is modified during a backup +** ^The values returned by these functions are only updated by +** sqlite3_backup_step(). ^If the source database is modified during a backup ** operation, then the values are not updated to account for any extra ** pages that need to be updated or the size of the source database file ** changing. ** ** Concurrent Usage of Database Handles ** -** The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other +** ^The source [database connection] may be used by the application for other ** purposes while a backup operation is underway or being initialized. -** If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database +** ^If SQLite is compiled and configured to support threadsafe database ** connections, then the source database connection may be used concurrently ** from within other threads. ** -** However, the application must guarantee that the destination database -** connection handle is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after +** However, the application must guarantee that the destination +** [database connection] is not passed to any other API (by any thread) after ** sqlite3_backup_init() is called and before the corresponding call to -** sqlite3_backup_finish(). Unfortunately SQLite does not currently check -** for this, if the application does use the destination [database connection] -** for some other purpose during a backup operation, things may appear to -** work correctly but in fact be subtly malfunctioning. Use of the -** destination database connection while a backup is in progress might -** also cause a mutex deadlock. +** sqlite3_backup_finish(). SQLite does not currently check to see +** if the application incorrectly accesses the destination [database connection] +** and so no error code is reported, but the operations may malfunction +** nevertheless. Use of the destination database connection while a +** backup is in progress might also also cause a mutex deadlock. ** -** Furthermore, if running in [shared cache mode], the application must +** If running in [shared cache mode], the application must ** guarantee that the shared cache used by the destination database ** is not accessed while the backup is running. In practice this means -** that the application must guarantee that the file-system file being +** that the application must guarantee that the disk file being ** backed up to is not accessed by any connection within the process, ** not just the specific connection that was passed to sqlite3_backup_init(). ** @@ -5628,48 +5518,48 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** CAPI3REF: Unlock Notification ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with +** ^When running in shared-cache mode, a database operation may fail with ** an [SQLITE_LOCKED] error if the required locks on the shared-cache or ** individual tables within the shared-cache cannot be obtained. See ** [SQLite Shared-Cache Mode] for a description of shared-cache locking. -** This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke +** ^This API may be used to register a callback that SQLite will invoke ** when the connection currently holding the required lock relinquishes it. -** This API is only available if the library was compiled with the +** ^This API is only available if the library was compiled with the ** [SQLITE_ENABLE_UNLOCK_NOTIFY] C-preprocessor symbol defined. ** ** See Also: [Using the SQLite Unlock Notification Feature]. ** -** Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes +** ^Shared-cache locks are released when a database connection concludes ** its current transaction, either by committing it or rolling it back. ** -** When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a +** ^When a connection (known as the blocked connection) fails to obtain a ** shared-cache lock and SQLITE_LOCKED is returned to the caller, the ** identity of the database connection (the blocking connection) that -** has locked the required resource is stored internally. After an +** has locked the required resource is stored internally. ^After an ** application receives an SQLITE_LOCKED error, it may call the ** sqlite3_unlock_notify() method with the blocked connection handle as ** the first argument to register for a callback that will be invoked -** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. The +** when the blocking connections current transaction is concluded. ^The ** callback is invoked from within the [sqlite3_step] or [sqlite3_close] ** call that concludes the blocking connections transaction. ** -** If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application, +** ^(If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called in a multi-threaded application, ** there is a chance that the blocking connection will have already ** concluded its transaction by the time sqlite3_unlock_notify() is invoked. ** If this happens, then the specified callback is invoked immediately, -** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify(). +** from within the call to sqlite3_unlock_notify().)^ ** -** If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a +** ^If the blocked connection is attempting to obtain a write-lock on a ** shared-cache table, and more than one other connection currently holds ** a read-lock on the same table, then SQLite arbitrarily selects one of ** the other connections to use as the blocking connection. ** -** There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a +** ^(There may be at most one unlock-notify callback registered by a ** blocked connection. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is called when the ** blocked connection already has a registered unlock-notify callback, -** then the new callback replaces the old. If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is +** then the new callback replaces the old.)^ ^If sqlite3_unlock_notify() is ** called with a NULL pointer as its second argument, then any existing -** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. The blocked connections +** unlock-notify callback is cancelled. ^The blocked connections ** unlock-notify callback may also be canceled by closing the blocked ** connection using [sqlite3_close()]. ** @@ -5677,7 +5567,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** any sqlite3_xxx API functions from within an unlock-notify callback, a ** crash or deadlock may be the result. ** -** Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always +** ^Unless deadlock is detected (see below), sqlite3_unlock_notify() always ** returns SQLITE_OK. ** ** Callback Invocation Details @@ -5691,7 +5581,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** ** When a blocking connections transaction is concluded, there may be ** more than one blocked connection that has registered for an unlock-notify -** callback. If two or more such blocked connections have specified the +** callback. ^If two or more such blocked connections have specified the ** same callback function, then instead of invoking the callback function ** multiple times, it is invoked once with the set of void* context pointers ** specified by the blocked connections bundled together into an array. @@ -5709,16 +5599,16 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** will proceed and the system may remain deadlocked indefinitely. ** ** To avoid this scenario, the sqlite3_unlock_notify() performs deadlock -** detection. If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the +** detection. ^If a given call to sqlite3_unlock_notify() would put the ** system in a deadlocked state, then SQLITE_LOCKED is returned and no ** unlock-notify callback is registered. The system is said to be in ** a deadlocked state if connection A has registered for an unlock-notify ** callback on the conclusion of connection B's transaction, and connection ** B has itself registered for an unlock-notify callback when connection -** A's transaction is concluded. Indirect deadlock is also detected, so +** A's transaction is concluded. ^Indirect deadlock is also detected, so ** the system is also considered to be deadlocked if connection B has ** registered for an unlock-notify callback on the conclusion of connection -** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. Any +** C's transaction, where connection C is waiting on connection A. ^Any ** number of levels of indirection are allowed. ** ** The "DROP TABLE" Exception @@ -5734,10 +5624,10 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_backup_pagecount(sqlite3_backup *p); ** or "DROP INDEX" query, an infinite loop might be the result. ** ** One way around this problem is to check the extended error code returned -** by an sqlite3_step() call. If there is a blocking connection, then the +** by an sqlite3_step() call. ^(If there is a blocking connection, then the ** extended error code is set to SQLITE_LOCKED_SHAREDCACHE. Otherwise, in ** the special "DROP TABLE/INDEX" case, the extended error code is just -** SQLITE_LOCKED. +** SQLITE_LOCKED.)^ */ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify( sqlite3 *pBlocked, /* Waiting connection */ @@ -5750,7 +5640,7 @@ SQLITE_API int sqlite3_unlock_notify( ** CAPI3REF: String Comparison ** EXPERIMENTAL ** -** The [sqlite3_strnicmp()] API allows applications and extensions to +** ^The [sqlite3_strnicmp()] API allows applications and extensions to ** compare the contents of two buffers containing UTF-8 strings in a ** case-indendent fashion, using the same definition of case independence ** that SQLite uses internally when comparing identifiers.