This commit is contained in:
waterson%netscape.com 2001-12-01 01:07:39 +00:00
Родитель f402f9cb3b
Коммит 63dcc82170
20 изменённых файлов: 3040 добавлений и 0 удалений

9
tools/reorder/.cvsignore Normal file
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addrs2text
garope
grope
histogram
mapaddrs
rseed
test
test.ldscript
test.order

106
tools/reorder/Makefile Normal file
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# ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
# 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
# for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
# License.
#
# The Original Code is ``reordering tools''
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code Netscape Communications Corp.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
# Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
# either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
# the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
# in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
# of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
# use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
# decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
# the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
#
# ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Redefine this to something that makes sense for you.
MOZ_SRC=/usr/src/seamonkey-clean/mozilla
MKLINKSCRIPT=$(MOZ_SRC)/config/mklinkscript.pl
ifdef DEBUG
CFLAGS=-g -Wall
CXXFLAGS=-g -Wall
else
CFLAGS=-O2
CXXFLAGS=-O2
endif
ifdef PROFILE
CFLAGS += -pg -g
CXXFLAGS += -pg -g
endif
TARGETS=\
libmcount.so \
libcygprof.so \
addrs2text \
garope \
grope \
histogram \
mapaddrs \
rseed \
test \
$(NULL)
all: $(TARGETS)
libmcount.so: mcount.c
$(CC) -shared $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $<
libcygprof.so: cygprof.c
$(CC) -shared $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $<
addrs2text: addrs2text.o
garope: garope.cpp elf_symbol_table.o elf_utils.o
grope: grope.cpp elf_symbol_table.o elf_utils.o
histogram: histogram.cpp elf_symbol_table.o elf_utils.o
mapaddrs: mapaddrs.cpp elf_symbol_table.o elf_utils.o
rseed: rseed.c
elf_symbol_table.o: elf_symbol_table.cpp elf_symbol_table.h elf_utils.h interval_map.h
elf_utils.o: elf_utils.cpp elf_utils.h
# Build these with -pg so we get profiling info
TEST_CFLAGS=-ffunction-sections -finstrument-functions -O2
test: test.o mult.o test.ldscript
$(CXX) -Wl,-T,test.ldscript -O2 -o $@ $^
test.ldscript: test.order $(MKLINKSCRIPT)
perl $(MKLINKSCRIPT) -o $@ $<
# This should really be generated by one of the fine tools, above. If
# it hasn't been, create an empty ordering file.
test.order:
touch $@
mult.o: mult.c
$(CC) $(TEST_CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
test.o: test.cpp
$(CXX) $(TEST_CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
clean:
rm -f $(TARGETS) test.ldscript *.o *~ core

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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``addrs2text''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
Converts a binary stream of address references to a text stream,
hexadecimal, newline separated.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned int buf[1024];
ssize_t cb;
while ((cb = read(STDIN_FILENO, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
if (cb % sizeof buf[0])
fprintf(stderr, "unaligned read\n");
unsigned int *addr = buf;
unsigned int *limit = buf + (cb / 4);
for (; addr < limit; ++addr)
printf("%x\n", *addr);
}
return 0;
}

59
tools/reorder/cygprof.c Normal file
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``libcygprof.so''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A stub library to LD_PRELOAD against an image that's been compiled
with -finstrument-functions. It dumps the address of the function
that's being entered upon function entry, and the address that's
being returned to on function exit. Addresses are dumped as binary
data to stdout.
*/
#include <unistd.h>
void
__cyg_profile_func_enter(void *this_fn, void *call_site)
{
write(STDOUT_FILENO, &this_fn, sizeof this_fn);
}
void
__cyg_profile_func_exit(void *this_fn, void *call_site)
{
write(STDOUT_FILENO, &call_site, sizeof call_site);
}

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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``elf_symbol_table''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "elf_symbol_table.h"
#include "elf_utils.h"
int
elf_symbol_table::init(const char *name)
{
// Open the file readonly.
m_fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
if (m_fd < 0) {
perror(name);
return m_fd;
}
// Get its size.
struct stat statbuf;
if (fstat(m_fd, &statbuf) < 0) {
perror(name);
return -1;
}
m_size = statbuf.st_size;
// Memory map it.
m_mapping = mmap(0, m_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, m_fd, 0);
if (m_mapping == MAP_FAILED) {
perror(name);
return -1;
}
// Make sure it's an ELF header.
const Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr = reinterpret_cast<const Elf32_Ehdr *>(m_mapping);
if (elf_verify_header(ehdr) < 0)
return -1;
const char *mapping = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(m_mapping);
// Find the section headers
const Elf32_Shdr *shdrs
= reinterpret_cast<const Elf32_Shdr *>(mapping + ehdr->e_shoff);
// find the section header string table, .shstrtab
const Elf32_Shdr *shstrtabsh = shdrs + ehdr->e_shstrndx;
const char *shstrtab = mapping + shstrtabsh->sh_offset;
// parse the sections we care about
int shndx = 0;
const Elf32_Shdr *shlimit = shdrs + ehdr->e_shnum;
for (const Elf32_Shdr *shdr = shdrs; shdr < shlimit; ++shdr, ++shndx) {
basic_string<char> name(shstrtab + shdr->sh_name);
if (name == ".symtab") {
m_symbols = reinterpret_cast<const Elf32_Sym *>(mapping + shdr->sh_offset);
m_nsymbols = shdr->sh_size / sizeof(Elf32_Sym);
}
else if (name == ".strtab") {
m_strtab = mapping + shdr->sh_offset;
}
else if (name == ".text") {
m_text_shndx = shndx;
}
}
// Parse the symbol table
const Elf32_Sym *limit = m_symbols + m_nsymbols;
for (const Elf32_Sym *sym = m_symbols; sym < limit; ++sym) {
if (is_function(sym)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
hex(cout);
cout << sym->st_value << endl;
#endif
m_rsymtab.put(sym->st_value, sym->st_value + sym->st_size, sym);
}
}
return 0;
}
int
elf_symbol_table::finish()
{
if (m_mapping != MAP_FAILED) {
munmap(m_mapping, m_size);
m_mapping = MAP_FAILED;
}
if (m_fd >= 0) {
close(m_fd);
m_fd = -1;
}
return 0;
}
const Elf32_Sym *
elf_symbol_table::lookup(unsigned int addr) const
{
rsymtab_t::const_iterator result = m_rsymtab.get(addr);
return result != m_rsymtab.end() ? reinterpret_cast<const Elf32_Sym *>(*result) : 0;
}
const char *
elf_symbol_table::get_symbol_name(const Elf32_Sym *sym) const
{
return m_strtab + sym->st_name;
}

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/* -*- Mode: C++ -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``elf_symbol_table''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#ifndef elf_symbol_table_h__
#define elf_symbol_table_h__
/*
Utility class for reading ELF symbol tables.
*/
#include <elf.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "interval_map.h"
class elf_symbol_table {
protected:
int m_fd;
void *m_mapping;
size_t m_size;
const char *m_strtab;
const Elf32_Sym *m_symbols;
int m_nsymbols;
int m_text_shndx;
typedef interval_map<unsigned int, const Elf32_Sym *> rsymtab_t;
rsymtab_t m_rsymtab;
int verify_elf_header(const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr);
int finish();
public:
elf_symbol_table()
: m_fd(-1),
m_mapping(MAP_FAILED),
m_size(0),
m_strtab(0),
m_symbols(0),
m_nsymbols(0),
m_text_shndx(0) {}
~elf_symbol_table() { finish(); }
/**
* Read the symbol table information from the specified file. (This will
* memory-map the file.)
*
* Currently, only symbols from the `.text' section are loaded.
*/
int init(const char *file);
/**
* Determine what symbol the specified image address corresponds
* to. Addresses need not refer to a symbol's start address:
* symbol size information is used to reverse-map the address.
*/
const Elf32_Sym *lookup(unsigned int addr) const;
/**
* Determine the symbol name for the specified symbol.
*/
const char *get_symbol_name(const Elf32_Sym *sym) const;
/**
* Return `true' if the specified symbol is a function.
*/
bool is_function(const Elf32_Sym *sym) const {
return (sym->st_size > 0) &&
(ELF32_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) == STT_FUNC) &&
(sym->st_shndx == m_text_shndx); }
typedef const Elf32_Sym *const_iterator;
const_iterator begin() const { return const_iterator(m_symbols); }
const_iterator end() const { return const_iterator(m_symbols + m_nsymbols); }
};
#endif // elf_symbol_table_h__

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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``elf_symbol_table''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#include <fstream>
#include "elf_utils.h"
int
elf_verify_header(const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
{
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0
|| hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1
|| hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2
|| hdr->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) {
cerr << "not an elf file" << endl;
return -1;
}
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELFCLASS32) {
cerr << "not a 32-bit elf file" << endl;
return -1;
}
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELFDATA2LSB) {
cerr << "not a little endian elf file" << endl;
return -1;
}
if (hdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT) {
cerr << "incompatible version" << endl;
return -1;
}
return 0;
}

55
tools/reorder/elf_utils.h Normal file
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/* -*- Mode: C++ -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``elf_symbol_table''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#ifndef elf_utils_h__
#define elf_utils_h__
/*
Random utilities for twiddling ELF files.
*/
#include "elf.h"
/**
* Verify that an ELF header is sane. Currently hard-coded to x86.
*/
int
elf_verify_header(const Elf32_Ehdr *hdr);
#endif

50
tools/reorder/func-by-addr.sh Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
#
# ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
# 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
# for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
# License.
#
# The Original Code is ``func-by-addr.sh''
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code Netscape Communications Corp.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
# Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
# either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
# the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
# in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
# of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
# use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
# decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
# the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
#
# ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
#
# Print the code symbols from an ELF file.
#
# Find the text segment by searching through the section headers
TEXT=`readelf --section-headers $1 | awk '$2 == ".text" { print $1; }' | sed -e 's/\[//g' -e 's/\]//g'`
# Now print all of the FUNC-type symbols in the text segment, including
# address, size, and symbol name.
readelf --syms $1 |
awk "\$4 == \"FUNC\" && \$7 == \"${TEXT}\" { printf \"%s %8d %s\n\", \$2, \$3, \$8; }" |
sort -u

797
tools/reorder/garope.cpp Normal file
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``garope''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A program that attempts to find an optimal function ordering for an
executable using a genetic algorithm whose fitness function is
computed using runtime profile information.
The fitness function was inspired by Nat Friedman's <nat@nat.org>
work on `grope':
_GNU Rope - A Subroutine Position Optimizer_
<http://www.hungry.com/~shaver/grope/grope.ps>
Brendan Eich <brendan@mozilla.org> told me tales about Scott Furman
doing something like this, which sort of made me want to try it.
As far as I can tell, it would take a lot of computers a lot of time
to actually find something useful on a non-trivial program using
this.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <hash_map>
#include <vector>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "elf_symbol_table.h"
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
#define SYMBOL_ALIGN 4
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class call_pair
{
public:
const Elf32_Sym *m_lo;
const Elf32_Sym *m_hi;
call_pair(const Elf32_Sym *site1, const Elf32_Sym *site2)
{
if (site1 < site2) {
m_lo = site1;
m_hi = site2;
}
else {
m_hi = site1;
m_lo = site2;
}
}
friend bool
operator==(const call_pair &lhs, const call_pair &rhs)
{
return (lhs.m_lo == rhs.m_lo) && (lhs.m_hi == rhs.m_hi);
}
};
// Straight outta plhash.c!
#define GOLDEN_RATIO 0x9E3779B9U
template<>
struct hash<call_pair>
{
size_t operator()(const call_pair &pair) const
{
size_t h = (reinterpret_cast<size_t>(pair.m_hi) >> 4);
h += (reinterpret_cast<size_t>(pair.m_lo) >> 4);
h *= GOLDEN_RATIO;
return h;
}
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
struct hash<const Elf32_Sym *>
{
size_t operator()(const Elf32_Sym *sym) const
{
return (reinterpret_cast<size_t>(sym) >> 4) * GOLDEN_RATIO;
}
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
typedef hash_map<call_pair, unsigned int> call_graph_t;
call_graph_t call_graph;
typedef hash_map<const Elf32_Sym *, unsigned int> histogram_t;
histogram_t histogram;
long long total_calls = 0;
elf_symbol_table symtab;
bool opt_debug = false;
int opt_generations = 10;
int opt_mutate = 0;
const char *opt_out = "order.out";
int opt_population_size = 100;
int opt_tick = 0;
bool opt_verbose = false;
int opt_window = 0;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{ "debug", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
{ "exe", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
{ "generations", required_argument, 0, 'g' },
{ "help", no_argument, 0, '?' },
{ "mutate", required_argument, 0, 'm' },
{ "out", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
{ "population", required_argument, 0, 'p' },
{ "seed", required_argument, 0, 's' },
{ "tick", optional_argument, 0, 't' },
{ "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
{ "window", required_argument, 0, 'w' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static long long
llrand()
{
long long result;
result = (long long) rand();
result *= (long long) (unsigned int) (RAND_MAX + 1);
result += (long long) rand();
return result;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
class symbol_order {
public:
typedef vector<const Elf32_Sym *> vector_t;
typedef long long score_t;
static const score_t max_score;
/**
* A vector of symbols that is this ordering.
*/
vector_t m_ordering;
/**
* The symbol ordering's score.
*/
score_t m_score;
symbol_order() : m_score(0) {}
/**
* ``Shuffle'' a symbol ordering, randomizing it.
*/
void shuffle();
/**
* Initialize this symbol ordering by performing a crossover from
* two ``parent'' symbol orderings.
*/
void crossover_from(const symbol_order *father, const symbol_order *mother);
/**
* Randomly mutate this symbol ordering.
*/
void mutate();
/**
* Score a symbol ordering based on paginated locality.
*/
score_t compute_score_page();
/**
* Score a symbol ordering based on a sliding window.
*/
score_t compute_score_window(int window_size);
static score_t compute_score(symbol_order &order);
/**
* Use the symbol table to dump the ordered symbolic constants.
*/
void dump_symbols() const;
friend ostream &
operator<<(ostream &out, const symbol_order &order);
};
const symbol_order::score_t
symbol_order::max_score = ~((symbol_order::score_t)1 << ((sizeof(symbol_order::score_t) * 8) - 1));
symbol_order::score_t
symbol_order::compute_score_page()
{
m_score = 0;
unsigned int off = 0; // XXX in reality, probably not page-aligned to start
vector_t::const_iterator end = m_ordering.end(),
last = end,
sym = m_ordering.begin();
while (sym != end) {
vector_t page;
// If we had a symbol that spilled over from the last page,
// then include it here.
if (last != end)
page.push_back(*last);
// Pack symbols into the page
do {
page.push_back(*sym);
int size = (*sym)->st_size;
size += SYMBOL_ALIGN - 1;
size &= ~(SYMBOL_ALIGN - 1);
off += size;
} while (++sym != end && off < PAGE_SIZE);
// Remember if there was spill-over.
off %= PAGE_SIZE;
last = (off != 0) ? sym : end;
// Now score the page as the count of all calls to symbols on
// the page, less calls between the symbols on the page.
vector_t::const_iterator page_end = page.end();
for (vector_t::const_iterator i = page.begin(); i != page_end; ++i) {
histogram_t::const_iterator func = histogram.find(*i);
if (func == histogram.end())
continue;
m_score += func->second;
vector_t::const_iterator j = i;
for (++j; j != page_end; ++j) {
call_graph_t::const_iterator call =
call_graph.find(call_pair(*i, *j));
if (call != call_graph.end())
m_score -= call->second;
}
}
}
assert(m_score >= 0);
// Integer reciprocal so we minimize instead of maximize.
if (m_score == 0)
m_score = 1;
m_score = (total_calls / m_score) + 1;
return m_score;
}
symbol_order::score_t
symbol_order::compute_score_window(int window_size)
{
m_score = 0;
vector_t::const_iterator *window = new vector_t::const_iterator[window_size];
int window_fill = 0;
vector_t::const_iterator end = m_ordering.end(),
sym = m_ordering.begin();
for (; sym != end; ++sym) {
histogram_t::const_iterator func = histogram.find(*sym);
if (func != histogram.end()) {
long long scale = ((long long) 1) << window_size;
m_score += func->second * scale * 2;
vector_t::const_iterator *limit = window + window_fill;
vector_t::const_iterator *iter;
for (iter = window ; iter < limit; ++iter) {
call_graph_t::const_iterator call =
call_graph.find(call_pair(*sym, **iter));
if (call != call_graph.end())
m_score -= (call->second * scale);
scale >>= 1;
}
}
// Slide the window.
vector_t::const_iterator *begin = window;
vector_t::const_iterator *iter;
for (iter = window + (window_size - 1); iter > begin; --iter)
*iter = *(iter - 1);
if (window_fill < window_size)
++window_fill;
*window = sym;
}
delete[] window;
assert(m_score >= 0);
// Integer reciprocal so we minimize instead of maximize.
if (m_score == 0)
m_score = 1;
m_score = (total_calls / m_score) + 1;
return m_score;
}
symbol_order::score_t
symbol_order::compute_score(symbol_order &order)
{
if (opt_window)
return order.compute_score_window(opt_window);
return order.compute_score_page();
}
void
symbol_order::shuffle()
{
vector_t::iterator sym = m_ordering.begin();
vector_t::iterator end = m_ordering.end();
for (; sym != end; ++sym) {
int i = rand() % m_ordering.size();
const Elf32_Sym *temp = *sym;
*sym = m_ordering[i];
m_ordering[i] = temp;
}
}
void
symbol_order::crossover_from(const symbol_order *father, const symbol_order *mother)
{
histogram_t used;
m_ordering = vector_t(father->m_ordering.size(), 0);
vector_t::const_iterator parent_sym = father->m_ordering.begin();
vector_t::iterator sym = m_ordering.begin();
vector_t::iterator end = m_ordering.end();
for (; sym != end; ++sym, ++parent_sym) {
if (rand() % 2) {
*sym = *parent_sym;
used[*parent_sym] = 1;
}
}
parent_sym = mother->m_ordering.begin();
sym = m_ordering.begin();
for (; sym != end; ++sym) {
if (! *sym) {
while (used[*parent_sym])
++parent_sym;
*sym = *parent_sym++;
}
}
}
void
symbol_order::mutate()
{
int i, j;
i = rand() % m_ordering.size();
j = rand() % m_ordering.size();
const Elf32_Sym *temp = m_ordering[i];
m_ordering[i] = m_ordering[j];
m_ordering[j] = temp;
}
void
symbol_order::dump_symbols() const
{
ofstream out(opt_out);
vector_t::const_iterator sym = m_ordering.begin();
vector_t::const_iterator end = m_ordering.end();
for (; sym != end; ++sym)
out << symtab.get_symbol_name(*sym) << endl;
out.close();
}
ostream &
operator<<(ostream &out, const symbol_order &order)
{
out << "symbol_order(" << order.m_score << ") ";
symbol_order::vector_t::const_iterator sym = order.m_ordering.begin();
symbol_order::vector_t::const_iterator end = order.m_ordering.end();
for (; sym != end; ++sym)
out.form("%08x ", *sym);
out << endl;
return out;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static void
usage(const char *name)
{
cerr << "usage: " << name << " [options] [<file> ...]" << endl;
cerr << " Options:" << endl;
cerr << " --debug, -d" << endl;
cerr << " Print lots of verbose debugging cruft." << endl;
cerr << " --exe=<image>, -e <image> (required)" << endl;
cerr << " Specify the executable image from which to read symbol information." << endl;
cerr << " --generations=<num>, -g <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Specify the number of generations to run the GA (default is 10)." << endl;
cerr << " --help, -?" << endl;
cerr << " Print this message and exit." << endl;
cerr << " --mutate=<num>, -m <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Mutate every <num>th individual, or zero for no mutation (default)." << endl;
cerr << " --out=<file>, -o <file>" << endl;
cerr << " Specify the output file to which to dump the symbol ordering of the" << endl;
cerr << " best individual (default is `order.out')." << endl;
cerr << " --population=<num>, -p <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Set the population size to <num> individuals (default is 100)." << endl;
cerr << " --seed=<num>, -s <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Specify a seed to srand()." << endl;
cerr << " --tick[=<num>], -t [<num>]" << endl;
cerr << " When reading address data, print a dot to stderr every <num>th" << endl;
cerr << " address processed from the call trace. If specified with no argument," << endl;
cerr << " a dot will be printed for every million addresses processed." << endl;
cerr << " --verbose, -v" << endl;
cerr << " Issue progress messages to stderr." << endl;
cerr << " --window=<num>, -w <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Use a sliding window instead of pagination to score orderings." << endl;
cerr << endl;
cerr << "This program uses a genetic algorithm to produce an `optimal' ordering for" << endl;
cerr << "an executable based on call patterns." << endl;
cerr << endl;
cerr << "Addresses from a call trace are read as binary data from the files" << endl;
cerr << "specified, or from stdin if no files are specified. These addresses" << endl;
cerr << "are used with the symbolic information from the executable to create" << endl;
cerr << "a call graph. This call graph is used to `score' arbitrary symbol" << endl;
cerr << "orderings, and provides the fitness function for the GA." << endl;
cerr << endl;
}
/**
* Using the symbol table, map a stream of address references into a
* callgraph and a histogram.
*/
static void
map_addrs(int fd)
{
const Elf32_Sym *last = 0;
unsigned int buf[128];
ssize_t cb;
unsigned int count = 0;
while ((cb = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
if (cb % sizeof buf[0])
fprintf(stderr, "unaligned read\n");
unsigned int *addr = buf;
unsigned int *limit = buf + (cb / 4);
for (; addr < limit; ++addr) {
const Elf32_Sym *sym = symtab.lookup(*addr);
if (last && sym && last != sym) {
++total_calls;
++histogram[sym];
++call_graph[call_pair(last, sym)];
if (opt_tick && (++count % opt_tick == 0)) {
cerr << ".";
flush(cerr);
}
}
last = sym;
}
}
if (opt_tick)
cerr << endl;
cerr << "Total calls: " << total_calls << endl;
total_calls *= 1024;
if (opt_window)
total_calls <<= (opt_window + 1);
}
static symbol_order *
pick_parent(symbol_order *ordering, int max, int index)
{
while (1) {
index -= ordering->m_score;
if (index < 0)
break;
++ordering;
}
return ordering;
}
/**
* The main program
*/
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *opt_exe = 0;
int c;
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "?de:g:m:o:p:s:t:vw:", long_options, &option_index);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case '?':
usage(argv[0]);
return 0;
case 'd':
opt_debug = true;
break;
case 'e':
opt_exe = optarg;
break;
case 'g':
opt_generations = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'm':
opt_mutate = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'o':
opt_out = optarg;
break;
case 'p':
opt_population_size = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 's':
srand(atoi(optarg));
break;
case 't':
opt_tick = optarg ? atoi(optarg) : 1000000;
break;
case 'v':
opt_verbose = true;
break;
case 'w':
opt_window = atoi(optarg);
if (opt_window < 0 || opt_window > 8) {
cerr << "invalid window size: " << opt_window << endl;
return 1;
}
break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
}
// Make sure an image was specified
if (! opt_exe) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
// Read the sym table.
symtab.init(opt_exe);
// Process addresses to construct the call graph.
if (optind >= argc) {
map_addrs(STDIN_FILENO);
}
else {
do {
int fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[optind]);
return 1;
}
map_addrs(fd);
close(fd);
} while (++optind < argc);
}
if (opt_debug) {
cerr << "Call graph:" << endl;
call_graph_t::const_iterator limit = call_graph.end();
call_graph_t::const_iterator i;
for (i = call_graph.begin(); i != limit; ++i) {
const call_pair& pair = i->first;
cerr.form("%08x %08x %10d\n",
pair.m_lo->st_value,
pair.m_hi->st_value,
i->second);
}
}
// Collect the symbols into a vector
symbol_order::vector_t ordering;
elf_symbol_table::const_iterator end = symtab.end();
for (elf_symbol_table::const_iterator sym = symtab.begin(); sym != end; ++sym) {
if (symtab.is_function(sym))
ordering.push_back(sym);
}
if (opt_verbose) {
symbol_order initial;
initial.m_ordering = ordering;
cerr << "created initial ordering, score=" << symbol_order::compute_score(initial) << endl;
if (opt_debug)
cerr << initial;
}
// Create a population.
if (opt_verbose)
cerr << "creating population" << endl;
symbol_order *population = new symbol_order[opt_population_size];
symbol_order::score_t total = 0, min = symbol_order::max_score, max = 0;
// Score it.
symbol_order *order = population;
symbol_order *limit = population + opt_population_size;
for (; order < limit; ++order) {
order->m_ordering = ordering;
order->shuffle();
symbol_order::score_t score = symbol_order::compute_score(*order);
if (opt_debug)
cerr << *order;
if (min > score)
min = score;
if (max < score)
max = score;
total += score;
}
if (opt_verbose) {
cerr << "Initial population";
cerr << ": min=" << min;
cerr << ", max=" << max;
cerr << " mean=" << (total / opt_population_size);
cerr << endl;
}
// Run the GA.
if (opt_verbose)
cerr << "begininng ga" << endl;
symbol_order::score_t best = 0;
for (int generation = 1; generation <= opt_generations; ++generation) {
// Create a new population.
symbol_order *offspring = new symbol_order[opt_population_size];
symbol_order *kid = offspring;
symbol_order *offspring_limit = offspring + opt_population_size;
for (; kid < offspring_limit; ++kid) {
// Pick parents.
symbol_order *father, *mother;
father = pick_parent(population, max, llrand() % total);
mother = pick_parent(population, max, llrand() % total);
// Create a kid.
kid->crossover_from(father, mother);
// Mutate, possibly.
if (opt_mutate) {
if (rand() % opt_mutate == 0)
kid->mutate();
}
}
delete[] population;
population = offspring;
// Score the new population.
total = 0;
min = symbol_order::max_score;
max = 0;
symbol_order *fittest = 0;
limit = offspring_limit;
for (order = population; order < limit; ++order) {
symbol_order::score_t score = symbol_order::compute_score(*order);
if (opt_debug)
cerr << *order;
if (min > score)
min = score;
if (max < score)
max = score;
if (best < score) {
best = score;
fittest = order;
}
total += score;
}
if (opt_verbose) {
cerr << "Generation " << generation;
cerr << ": min=" << min;
cerr << ", max=" << max;
if (fittest)
cerr << "*";
cerr << " mean=" << (total / opt_population_size);
cerr << endl;
}
// If we've found a new ``best'' individual, dump it.
if (fittest)
fittest->dump_symbols();
}
delete[] population;
return 0;
}

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tools/reorder/grope.cpp Normal file
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``grope''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A program that computes a function ordering for an executable based
on runtime profile information.
This program is directly based on work done by Roger Chickering
<rogc@netscape.com> in
<http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65845>
to implement Nat Friedman's <nat@nat.org> `grope',
_GNU Rope - A Subroutine Position Optimizer_
<http://www.hungry.com/~shaver/grope/grope.ps>
Specifically, it implements the procedure re-ordering algorithm
described in:
K. Pettis and R. Hansen. ``Profile-Guided Core Position.'' In
_Proceedings of the Int. Conference on Programming Language Design
and Implementation_, pages 16-27, June 1990.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <hash_set>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <list>
#include <vector>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "elf_symbol_table.h"
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
elf_symbol_table symtab;
// Straight outta plhash.c!
#define GOLDEN_RATIO 0x9E3779B9U
struct hash<const Elf32_Sym *>
{
size_t operator()(const Elf32_Sym *sym) const {
return (reinterpret_cast<size_t>(sym) >> 4) * GOLDEN_RATIO; }
};
typedef unsigned int call_count_t;
struct call_graph_arc
{
const Elf32_Sym *m_from;
const Elf32_Sym *m_to;
call_count_t m_count;
call_graph_arc(const Elf32_Sym *left, const Elf32_Sym *right, call_count_t count = 0)
: m_count(count)
{
assert(left != right);
if (left > right) {
m_from = left;
m_to = right;
}
else {
m_from = right;
m_to = left;
}
}
friend bool
operator==(const call_graph_arc &lhs, const call_graph_arc &rhs)
{
return (lhs.m_from == rhs.m_from) && (lhs.m_to == rhs.m_to);
}
friend ostream &
operator<<(ostream &out, const call_graph_arc &arc)
{
out << &arc << ": ";
out.form("<(%s %s) %d>",
symtab.get_symbol_name(arc.m_from),
symtab.get_symbol_name(arc.m_to),
arc.m_count);
return out;
}
};
struct hash<call_graph_arc *>
{
size_t
operator()(const call_graph_arc* arc) const
{
size_t result;
result = reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(arc->m_from);
result ^= reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(arc->m_to) >> 16;
result ^= reinterpret_cast<unsigned long>(arc->m_to) << 16;
result *= GOLDEN_RATIO;
return result;
}
};
struct equal_to<call_graph_arc *>
{
bool
operator()(const call_graph_arc* lhs, const call_graph_arc *rhs) const
{
return *lhs == *rhs;
}
};
typedef hash_set<call_graph_arc *> arc_container_t;
arc_container_t arcs;
typedef multimap<const Elf32_Sym *, call_graph_arc *> arc_map_t;
arc_map_t from_map;
arc_map_t to_map;
struct less_call_graph_arc_count
{
bool
operator()(const call_graph_arc *lhs, const call_graph_arc *rhs) const
{
if (lhs->m_count == rhs->m_count) {
if (lhs->m_from == rhs->m_from)
return lhs->m_to > rhs->m_to;
return lhs->m_from > rhs->m_from;
}
return lhs->m_count > rhs->m_count;
}
};
typedef set<call_graph_arc *, less_call_graph_arc_count> arc_count_index_t;
bool opt_debug = false;
const char *opt_out = "order.out";
int opt_tick = 0;
bool opt_verbose = false;
int opt_window = 16;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{ "debug", no_argument, 0, 'd' },
{ "exe", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
{ "help", no_argument, 0, '?' },
{ "out", required_argument, 0, 'o' },
{ "tick", optional_argument, 0, 't' },
{ "verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v' },
{ "window", required_argument, 0, 'w' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
static void
usage(const char *name)
{
cerr << "usage: " << name << " [options] [<file> ...]" << endl;
cerr << " Options:" << endl;
cerr << " --debug, -d" << endl;
cerr << " Print lots of verbose debugging cruft." << endl;
cerr << " --exe=<image>, -e <image> (required)" << endl;
cerr << " Specify the executable image from which to read symbol information." << endl;
cerr << " --help, -?" << endl;
cerr << " Print this message and exit." << endl;
cerr << " --out=<file>, -o <file>" << endl;
cerr << " Specify the output file to which to dump the symbol ordering of the" << endl;
cerr << " best individual (default is `order.out')." << endl;
cerr << " --tick[=<num>], -t [<num>]" << endl;
cerr << " When reading address data, print a dot to stderr every <num>th" << endl;
cerr << " address processed from the call trace. If specified with no argument," << endl;
cerr << " a dot will be printed for every million addresses processed." << endl;
cerr << " --verbose, -v" << endl;
cerr << " Issue progress messages to stderr." << endl;
cerr << " --window=<num>, -w <num>" << endl;
cerr << " Use a sliding window instead of pagination to score orderings." << endl;
}
/**
* Using the symbol table, map a stream of address references into a
* callgraph.
*/
static void
map_addrs(int fd)
{
long long total_calls = 0;
typedef list<const Elf32_Sym *> window_t;
window_t window;
int window_size = 0;
unsigned int buf[128];
ssize_t cb;
while ((cb = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
if (cb % sizeof buf[0])
fprintf(stderr, "unaligned read\n");
unsigned int *addr = buf;
unsigned int *limit = buf + (cb / 4);
for (; addr < limit; ++addr) {
const Elf32_Sym *sym = symtab.lookup(*addr);
if (! sym)
continue;
++total_calls;
window.push_front(sym);
if (window_size >= opt_window)
window.pop_back();
else
++window_size;
window_t::const_iterator i = window.begin();
window_t::const_iterator end = window.end();
for (; i != end; ++i) {
if (sym != *i) {
call_graph_arc *arc;
call_graph_arc key(sym, *i);
arc_container_t::iterator iter = arcs.find(&key);
if (iter == arcs.end()) {
arc = new call_graph_arc(sym, *i);
arcs.insert(arc);
from_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type(arc->m_from, arc));
to_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type(arc->m_to, arc));
}
else
arc = const_cast<call_graph_arc *>(*iter);
++(arc->m_count);
}
}
if (opt_verbose && opt_tick && (total_calls % opt_tick == 0)) {
cerr << ".";
flush(cerr);
}
}
}
if (opt_verbose) {
if (opt_tick)
cerr << endl;
cerr << "Total calls: " << total_calls << endl;
}
}
static void
remove_from(arc_map_t& map, const Elf32_Sym *sym, const call_graph_arc *arc)
{
pair<arc_map_t::iterator, arc_map_t::iterator> p
= map.equal_range(sym);
for (arc_map_t::iterator i = p.first; i != p.second; ++i) {
if (i->second == arc) {
map.erase(i);
break;
}
}
}
/**
* The main program
*/
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *opt_exe = 0;
int c;
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "?de:o:t:vw:", long_options, &option_index);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case '?':
usage(argv[0]);
return 0;
case 'd':
opt_debug = true;
break;
case 'e':
opt_exe = optarg;
break;
case 'o':
opt_out = optarg;
break;
case 't':
opt_tick = optarg ? atoi(optarg) : 1000000;
break;
case 'v':
opt_verbose = true;
break;
case 'w':
opt_window = atoi(optarg);
if (opt_window <= 0) {
cerr << "invalid window size: " << opt_window << endl;
return 1;
}
break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
}
// Make sure an image was specified
if (! opt_exe) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
// Read the sym table.
symtab.init(opt_exe);
// Process addresses to construct the weighted call graph.
if (optind >= argc) {
map_addrs(STDIN_FILENO);
}
else {
do {
int fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[optind]);
return 1;
}
map_addrs(fd);
close(fd);
} while (++optind < argc);
}
// Emit the ordering.
ofstream out(opt_out);
// Collect all of the arcs into a sorted container, with arcs
// having the largest weight at the front.
arc_count_index_t sorted_arcs(arcs.begin(), arcs.end());
while (sorted_arcs.size()) {
if (opt_debug) {
cerr << "==========================================" << endl << endl;
cerr << "Sorted Arcs:" << endl;
for (arc_count_index_t::const_iterator iter = sorted_arcs.begin();
iter != sorted_arcs.end();
++iter) {
cerr << **iter << endl;
}
cerr << endl << "Arc Container:" << endl;
for (arc_container_t::const_iterator iter = arcs.begin();
iter != arcs.end();
++iter) {
cerr << **iter << endl;
}
cerr << endl << "From Map:" << endl;
for (arc_map_t::const_iterator iter = from_map.begin();
iter != from_map.end();
++iter) {
cerr << symtab.get_symbol_name(iter->first) << ": " << *(iter->second) << endl;
}
cerr << endl << "To Map:" << endl;
for (arc_map_t::const_iterator iter = to_map.begin();
iter != to_map.end();
++iter) {
cerr << symtab.get_symbol_name(iter->first) << ": " << *(iter->second) << endl;
}
cerr << endl;
}
// The first arc in the sorted set will have the largest
// weight. Pull it out, and emit it's sink.
arc_count_index_t::iterator max = sorted_arcs.begin();
call_graph_arc *arc = const_cast<call_graph_arc *>(*max);
sorted_arcs.erase(max);
if (opt_debug)
cerr << "pulling " << *arc << endl;
arcs.erase(arc);
remove_from(from_map, arc->m_from, arc);
remove_from(to_map, arc->m_to, arc);
out << symtab.get_symbol_name(arc->m_to) << endl;
// Merge arc->m_to into arc->m_from. First, modify anything
// that used to point to arc->m_to to point to arc->m_from.
typedef list<call_graph_arc *> arc_list_t;
arc_list_t map_add_queue;
pair<arc_map_t::iterator, arc_map_t::iterator> p;
// Find all the arcs that point to arc->m_to.
p = to_map.equal_range(arc->m_to);
for (arc_map_t::iterator i = p.first; i != p.second; ++i) {
// Remove the arc that points to arc->m_to (`doomed') from
// all of our indicies.
call_graph_arc *doomed = i->second;
const Elf32_Sym *source = doomed->m_from;
sorted_arcs.erase(doomed);
arcs.erase(doomed);
remove_from(from_map, source, doomed);
// N.B. that `doomed' will be removed from the `to_map'
// after the loop completes.
// Create a new (or locate an existing) arc whose source
// was the doomed arc's source, and whose sink is
// arc->m_from (i.e., the node that subsumed arc->m_to).
call_graph_arc *merge;
call_graph_arc key = call_graph_arc(source, arc->m_from);
arc_container_t::iterator iter = arcs.find(&key);
if (iter == arcs.end()) {
merge = new call_graph_arc(source, arc->m_from);
arcs.insert(merge);
from_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type(merge->m_from, merge));
map_add_queue.push_back(merge);
}
else {
// We found an existing arc: temporarily remove it
// from the sorted index.
merge = const_cast<call_graph_arc *>(*iter);
sorted_arcs.erase(merge);
}
// Include the doomed arc's weight in the merged arc, and
// (re-)insert it into the sorted index.
merge->m_count += doomed->m_count;
sorted_arcs.insert(merge);
delete doomed;
}
to_map.erase(p.first, p.second);
for (arc_list_t::iterator merge = map_add_queue.begin();
merge != map_add_queue.end();
map_add_queue.erase(merge++)) {
to_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type((*merge)->m_to, *merge));
}
// Now, roll anything that arc->m_to used to point at into
// what arc->m_from now points at.
// Collect all of the arcs that originate at arc->m_to.
p = from_map.equal_range(arc->m_to);
for (arc_map_t::iterator i = p.first; i != p.second; ++i) {
// Remove the arc originating from arc->m_to (`doomed')
// from all of our indicies.
call_graph_arc *doomed = i->second;
const Elf32_Sym *sink = doomed->m_to;
// There shouldn't be any self-referential arcs.
assert(sink != arc->m_to);
sorted_arcs.erase(doomed);
arcs.erase(doomed);
remove_from(to_map, sink, doomed);
// N.B. that `doomed' will be removed from the `from_map'
// once the loop completes.
// Create a new (or locate an existing) arc whose source
// is arc->m_from and whose sink was the removed arc's
// sink.
call_graph_arc *merge;
call_graph_arc key = call_graph_arc(arc->m_from, sink);
arc_container_t::iterator iter = arcs.find(&key);
if (iter == arcs.end()) {
merge = new call_graph_arc(arc->m_from, sink);
arcs.insert(merge);
map_add_queue.push_back(merge);
to_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type(merge->m_to, merge));
}
else {
// We found an existing arc: temporarily remove it
// from the sorted index.
merge = const_cast<call_graph_arc *>(*iter);
sorted_arcs.erase(merge);
}
// Include the doomed arc's weight in the merged arc, and
// (re-)insert it into the sorted index.
merge->m_count += doomed->m_count;
sorted_arcs.insert(merge);
delete doomed;
}
from_map.erase(p.first, p.second);
for (arc_list_t::iterator merge = map_add_queue.begin();
merge != map_add_queue.end();
map_add_queue.erase(merge++)) {
from_map.insert(arc_map_t::value_type((*merge)->m_from, *merge));
}
}
out.close();
return 0;
}

174
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``histogram''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A program that computes a call histogram from runtime call
information. It reads a list of address references (e.g., as
computed by libcygprof.so), and uses an ELF image to map the
addresses to functions.
*/
#include <fstream>
#include <hash_map>
#include <limits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include "elf_symbol_table.h"
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
const char *opt_exe;
int opt_tick = 0;
elf_symbol_table table;
typedef hash_map<unsigned int, unsigned int> histogram_t;
histogram_t histogram;
static struct option long_options[] = {
{ "exe", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
{ "tick", optional_argument, 0, 't' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
static void
usage(const char *name)
{
cerr << "usage: " << name << " --exe=<image> [--tick[=count]]" << endl;
}
static void
map_addrs(int fd)
{
// Read the binary addresses from stdin.
unsigned int buf[128];
ssize_t cb;
unsigned int count = 0;
while ((cb = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
if (cb % sizeof buf[0])
fprintf(stderr, "unaligned read\n");
unsigned int *addr = buf;
unsigned int *limit = buf + (cb / 4);
for (; addr < limit; ++addr) {
const Elf32_Sym *sym = table.lookup(*addr);
if (sym)
++histogram[reinterpret_cast<unsigned int>(sym)];
if (opt_tick && (++count % opt_tick == 0)) {
cerr << ".";
flush(cerr);
}
}
}
if (opt_tick)
cerr << endl;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "e:t", long_options, &option_index);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'e':
opt_exe = optarg;
break;
case 't':
opt_tick = optarg ? atoi(optarg) : 1000000;
break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
}
if (! opt_exe) {
usage(argv[0]);
return 1;
}
table.init(opt_exe);
// Process addresses.
if (optind >= argc) {
map_addrs(STDIN_FILENO);
}
else {
do {
int fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[optind]);
return 1;
}
map_addrs(fd);
close(fd);
} while (++optind < argc);
}
// Emit the histogram.
histogram_t::const_iterator limit = histogram.end();
histogram_t::const_iterator i;
for (i = histogram.begin(); i != limit; ++i) {
const Elf32_Sym *sym = reinterpret_cast<const Elf32_Sym *>(i->first);
cout.form("%08x %6d %2d %10d ",
sym->st_value,
sym->st_size,
sym->st_shndx,
i->second);
cout << table.get_symbol_name(sym) << endl;
}
return 0;
}

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/* -*- Mode: C++ -*- */
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``interval_map''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
#ifndef interval_map_h__
#define interval_map_h__
/*
A utility class that maps an interval to an object, allowing clients
to look up the object by a point within the interval.
*/
// TODO:
// - removing intervals
// - container iterators
#include <fstream>
#include <assert.h>
template<class coord, class T>
class interval_map {
protected:
class const_iterator;
friend class const_iterator;
struct node {
T m_data;
coord m_min;
coord m_max;
node *m_before; // intervals before this one
node *m_within; // intervals within this one
node *m_after; // intervals after this one
int m_bal;
};
public:
/**
* A unidirectional const iterator that is used to enumerate the
* intervals that overlap a specific point.
*/
class const_iterator {
protected:
const node *m_node;
const coord m_point;
friend class interval_map;
const_iterator(const node *n, const coord &point)
: m_node(n), m_point(point) {}
void advance();
public:
const_iterator() : m_node(0), m_point(0) {}
const_iterator(const const_iterator &iter)
: m_node(iter.m_node), m_point(iter.m_point) {}
const_iterator &
operator=(const const_iterator &iter) {
m_node = iter.m_node;
m_point = iter.m_point; }
const T &
operator*() const { return m_node->m_data; }
const T *
operator->() const { return &m_node->m_data; }
const_iterator &
operator++() { advance(); return *this; }
const_iterator
operator++(int) {
const_iterator temp(*this);
advance();
return temp; }
bool
operator==(const const_iterator &iter) const {
return m_node == iter.m_node; }
bool
operator!=(const const_iterator &iter) const {
return !iter.operator==(*this); }
};
interval_map() : m_root(0) {}
~interval_map() { delete m_root; }
/**
* Insert aData for the interval [aMin, aMax]
*/
void put(coord min, coord max, const T &data) {
put_into(&m_root, min, max, data);
#ifdef DEBUG
verify(m_root, 0);
#endif
}
/**
* Return an iterator that will enumerate the data for all intervals
* intersecting |aPoint|.
*/
const_iterator get(coord point) const;
/**
* Return an iterator that marks the end-point of iteration.
*/
const_iterator end() const {
return const_iterator(0, 0); }
protected:
void put_into(node **link, coord min, coord max, const T &data, bool *subsumed = 0);
void left_rotate(node **link, node *node);
void right_rotate(node **link, node *node);
#ifdef DEBUG
void verify(node *node, int depth);
#endif
node *m_root;
};
template<class coord, class T>
void
interval_map<coord, T>::put_into(node **root, coord min, coord max, const T &data, bool *subsumed)
{
assert(min < max);
node *interval = *root;
if (interval) {
bool before = min < interval->m_min;
bool after = max > interval->m_max;
if (!before || !after) {
// The interval we're adding does not completely subsume
// the |interval|. So we've got one of these situations:
//
// |======| |======| |======|
// |------| |--| |------|
//
// where |==| is the existing interval, and |--| is the
// new interval we're inserting. If there's left or right
// slop, then we ``split'' the new interval in half:
//
// |======| |======|
// |--|---| |---|--|
//
// and insert it both in the ``within'' and ``before'' (or
// ``after'') subtrees.
//
if (before) {
if (max > interval->m_min) {
put_into(&interval->m_within, interval->m_min, max, data);
max = interval->m_min;
}
bool was_subsumed = true;
put_into(&interval->m_before, min, max, data, &was_subsumed);
if (! was_subsumed) {
if (interval->m_bal < 0) {
if (interval->m_before->m_bal > 0)
left_rotate(&interval->m_before, interval->m_before);
right_rotate(root, interval);
}
else
--interval->m_bal;
if (subsumed)
*subsumed = (interval->m_bal == 0);
}
return;
}
if (after) {
if (min < interval->m_max) {
put_into(&interval->m_within, min, interval->m_max, data);
min = interval->m_max;
}
bool was_subsumed = true;
put_into(&interval->m_after, min, max, data, &was_subsumed);
if (! was_subsumed) {
if (interval->m_bal > 0) {
if (interval->m_after->m_bal < 0)
right_rotate(&interval->m_after, interval->m_after);
left_rotate(root, interval);
}
else
++interval->m_bal;
if (subsumed)
*subsumed = (interval->m_bal == 0);
}
return;
}
put_into(&interval->m_within, min, max, data);
return;
}
// If we get here, the interval we're adding completely
// subsumes |interval|. We'll go ahead and insert a new
// interval immediately above |interval|, with |interval| as
// the new interval's |m_within|.
}
if (subsumed)
*subsumed = false;
node *n = new node();
n->m_data = data;
n->m_before = n->m_after = 0;
n->m_min = min;
n->m_max = max;
n->m_within = interval;
n->m_bal = 0;
*root = n;
}
/*
* (*link) (*link)
* | == left rotate ==> |
* (x) (y)
* / \ / \
* a (y) <== right rotate == (x) c
* / \ / \
* b c a b
*/
template<class coord, class T>
void
interval_map<coord, T>::left_rotate(node **link, node *x)
{
node *y = x->m_after;
x->m_after = y->m_before;
*link = y;
y->m_before = x;
--x->m_bal;
--y->m_bal;
}
template<class coord, class T>
void
interval_map<coord, T>::right_rotate(node **link, node *y)
{
node *x = y->m_before;
y->m_before = x->m_after;
*link = x;
x->m_after = y;
++y->m_bal;
++x->m_bal;
}
template<class coord, class T>
interval_map<coord, T>::const_iterator
interval_map<coord, T>::get(coord point) const
{
node *interval = m_root;
while (interval) {
if (point < interval->m_min)
interval = interval->m_before;
else if (point > interval->m_max)
interval = interval->m_after;
else
break;
}
return const_iterator(interval, point);
}
template<class coord, class T>
void
interval_map<coord, T>::const_iterator::advance()
{
assert(m_node);
m_node = m_node->m_within;
while (m_node) {
if (m_point < m_node->m_min)
m_node = m_node->m_before;
else if (m_point > m_node->m_max)
m_node = m_node->m_after;
else
break;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG
template<class coord, class T>
void
interval_map<coord, T>::verify(node<coord, T> *node, int depth)
{
if (node->m_after)
verify(node->m_after, depth + 1);
for (int i = 0; i < depth; ++i)
cout << " ";
hex(cout);
cout << node << "(";
dec(cout);
cout << node->m_bal << ")";
hex(cout);
cout << "[" << node->m_min << "," << node->m_max << "]";
cout << "@" << node->m_data;
cout << endl;
if (node->m_before)
verify(node->m_before, depth + 1);
}
#endif // DEBUG
#endif // interval_map_h__

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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``mapaddrs''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A program that reverse-maps a binary stream of address references to
function names.
*/
#include <fstream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "elf_symbol_table.h"
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <getopt.h>
static int
map_addrs(int fd, elf_symbol_table &table)
{
// Read the binary addresses from stdin.
unsigned int buf[128];
ssize_t cb;
while ((cb = read(fd, buf, sizeof buf)) > 0) {
if (cb % sizeof buf[0])
fprintf(stderr, "unaligned read\n");
unsigned int *addr = buf;
unsigned int *limit = buf + (cb / 4);
for (; addr < limit; ++addr) {
const Elf32_Sym *sym = table.lookup(*addr);
if (sym)
cout << table.get_symbol_name(sym) << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct option long_options[] = {
{ "exe", required_argument, 0, 'e' },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
static void
usage()
{
cerr << "usage: mapaddrs --exe=exe file ..." << endl;
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
elf_symbol_table table;
while (1) {
int option_index = 0;
int c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "e:", long_options, &option_index);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'e':
table.init(optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
return 1;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
map_addrs(STDIN_FILENO, table);
}
else {
do {
int fd = open(argv[optind], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(argv[optind]);
return 1;
}
map_addrs(fd, table);
close(fd);
} while (++optind < argc);
}
return 0;
}

70
tools/reorder/mcount.c Normal file
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/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``mcount''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A library that can be LD_PRELOAD-ed to dump a function's address on
function entry.
*/
#include <unistd.h>
/**
* When compiled with `-pg' (or even just `-p'), gcc inserts a call to
* |mcount| in each function prologue. This implementation of |mcount|
* will grab the return address from the stack, and write it to stdout
* as a binary stream, creating a gross execution trace the
* instrumented program.
*
* For more info on gcc inline assembly, see:
*
* <http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/library/l-ia.html?dwzone=linux>
*
*/
void
mcount()
{
register unsigned int caller;
unsigned int buf[1];
// Grab the return address.
asm("movl 4(%%esp),%0"
: "=r"(caller));
buf[0] = caller;
write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, sizeof buf[0]);
}

68
tools/reorder/missing-syms.pl Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#
# ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
# 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
# for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
# License.
#
# The Original Code is ``syms-by-addr.sh''
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code Netscape Communications Corp.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
# Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
# either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
# the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
# in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
# of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
# use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
# decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
# the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
#
# ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
#
# List the missing symbols (or, do a set difference).
#
use 5.004;
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
$::opt_help = 0;
$::opt_defined = "mozilla-bin.order";
GetOptions("help", "defined=s");
if ($::opt_help) {
die "usage: missing-syms.pl --defined=<file> <symlist>";
}
$::Defined = { };
open(DEFINED, "<$::opt_defined") || die "couldn't open defined symbol list $::opt_defined";
while (<DEFINED>) {
chomp;
$::Defined{$_} = 1;
}
close(DEFINED);
while (<>) {
chomp;
print "$_\n" unless ($::Defined{$_});
}

4
tools/reorder/mult.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
int mult(int a, int b)
{
return a * b;
}

65
tools/reorder/rseed.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
* Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
* 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
* WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
* for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
* License.
*
* The Original Code is ``rseed''
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corp. Portions created by the Initial Developer are
* Copyright (C) 2001 the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
*
* Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
* either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
* the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
* in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
* of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
* under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
* use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
* decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
* and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
* the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
* the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
*
* ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
/*
A program that reads /dev/random to produce a seed for srand(3).
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd, ok, seed = 0;
fd = open("/dev/random", O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("/dev/random");
return 1;
}
ok = read(fd, &seed, sizeof seed);
if (ok > 0)
printf("%d\n", seed);
else
perror("/dev/random");
close(fd);
return 0;
}

51
tools/reorder/syms-by-addr.sh Executable file
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@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
#!/bin/sh
#
# ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
# Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
#
# The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
# 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
# http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
# WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
# for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
# License.
#
# The Original Code is ``syms-by-addr.sh''
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code Netscape Communications Corp.
# Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2001
# the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s):
# Chris Waterson <waterson@netscape.com>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
# either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
# the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
# in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
# of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
# use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
# decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
# the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
#
# ***** END LICENSE BLOCK *****
#
# Print the code symbols from an ELF file.
#
# Find the text segment by searching through the section headers
TEXT=`readelf --section-headers $1 | awk '$2 == ".text" { print $1; }' | sed -e 's/\[//g' -e 's/\]//g'`
# Now print all of the FUNC-type symbols in the text segment, including
# address, size, and symbol name.
readelf --syms $1 |
awk "\$7 == \"${TEXT}\" { printf \"%s %8d %7s %6s %7s %s\n\", \$2, \$3, \$4, \$5, \$6, \$8; }" |
sort -u

85
tools/reorder/test.cpp Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
extern "C" int mult(int l, int r);
extern "C" {
inline
int
farfle(int a, int b)
{
return a * b + a / b;
}
static
int
ballywhoo(int a, int b)
{
// So it can't get inlined
if (a > 4)
ballywhoo(a - 1, a + 1);
return a + b;
}
static
int
blimpyburger(char a, int b)
{
if (a == 'f')
return b;
return 0;
}
}
class foo
{
public:
static int get_flooby() { static int flooby = 12; return flooby; }
static int divide(int a, int b);
foo() {}
foo(int a);
virtual ~foo() {}
int bar();
int baz(int a) { return a ? baz(a - 1) : 0; }
};
foo::foo(int a)
{
}
int
foo::divide(int a, int b)
{
static int phlegm = 12;
return a / b * ++phlegm;
}
int
foo::bar()
{
return 12;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
int a = mult(5, 4);
a = ballywhoo(5, 2);
a = farfle(a, 6);
a = blimpyburger('q', 4);
foo f;
f.get_flooby();
a = f.bar();
a = foo::divide(a, 12) + f.baz(6);
foo f2(12);
f2.baz(15);
return a > 99 ? 1 : 0;
}