зеркало из https://github.com/mozilla/pjs.git
209 строки
8.7 KiB
HTML
209 строки
8.7 KiB
HTML
|
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//IETF//DTD HTML//EN">
|
||
|
|
<html>
|
||
|
|
<head>
|
||
|
|
<title>new-from-template.pl</title>
|
||
|
|
</head>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<body bgcolor="white">
|
||
|
|
<h1 align="right">new-from-template.pl</h1>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<dl>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>NAME</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> - Generates new code from templatized sources and
|
||
|
|
variable definition files.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>SYNOPSIS</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<table>
|
||
|
|
<tr>
|
||
|
|
<td align="right" valign="top">
|
||
|
|
<code>
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b>
|
||
|
|
</code>
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
<td>
|
||
|
|
<code>
|
||
|
|
-t FILE [-o DIRECTORY] [-f[d]] [-h] [-?]
|
||
|
|
</code>
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
</tr>
|
||
|
|
</table>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>DESCRIPTION</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> is used to generate new code from templatized source
|
||
|
|
files. <b>new-from-template.pl</b> takes a file containing a list of variables
|
||
|
|
as input, combines those variable values with source files containing
|
||
|
|
variable references, and produces a new set source files with the
|
||
|
|
variable references replaced by their values.<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
Templatized source files can be found in the
|
||
|
|
<tt>templates/<template-name></tt> directory. These files contain
|
||
|
|
a skeletal version of the application that the template is intended
|
||
|
|
to produce. Variables in the format <code>${variable-name}</code> can
|
||
|
|
be used in these files to refer to values that should be filled out by
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> when the template is processed<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
Files containing variable lists usually have the extension
|
||
|
|
<tt>.tpl</tt>, although this is not an actual requirement. These
|
||
|
|
<tt>.tpl</tt> files contain lists of variables in the format
|
||
|
|
<code>variable-name = variable-value</code>. The
|
||
|
|
<code>variable-value</code> may refer to the value of other variables
|
||
|
|
by using the syntax <code>${other-variable-name}</code>. Note that
|
||
|
|
this is the same way a templatized source file would refer to a
|
||
|
|
variable. The order of declaration is not significant, as
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> loads the entire list of variables before it
|
||
|
|
it begins dereferencing them.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
In addition to setting variables to plain text, and values derived from
|
||
|
|
other variables, there are two special functions can be used to set the
|
||
|
|
value of a variable. These functions must appear alone in the variable
|
||
|
|
definition in order to take effect.
|
||
|
|
<center>
|
||
|
|
<table border="1" width="85%">
|
||
|
|
<tr>
|
||
|
|
<th>Function</th><th>Description</th>
|
||
|
|
</tr>
|
||
|
|
<tr>
|
||
|
|
<td>
|
||
|
|
<code>file("<file-name>")</code>
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
<td>
|
||
|
|
The <code>file</code> function is used to set the variable to
|
||
|
|
the contents of another file.
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
</tr>
|
||
|
|
<tr>
|
||
|
|
<td>
|
||
|
|
<code>eval("<perl-code>")</code>
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
<td>
|
||
|
|
The <code>eval</code> function is used to set the variable to
|
||
|
|
the result of executing arbitrary perl code.
|
||
|
|
</td>
|
||
|
|
</tr>
|
||
|
|
</table>
|
||
|
|
</center>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<tt>.tpl</tt> files can include other <tt>.tpl</tt> files via
|
||
|
|
<code>include "<filename.tpl>"</code>. This will include
|
||
|
|
<tt>filename.tpl</tt> as if it were part of the <tt>.tpl</tt> at the
|
||
|
|
position of the <code>include</code>. If <tt>filename.tpl</tt> declares
|
||
|
|
any variables that had been set before the <code>include</code>,
|
||
|
|
they will be overridden. Any variables you define after the
|
||
|
|
<code>include</code> will remain intact.<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> defines a variable called
|
||
|
|
<code>top_wizard_dir</code> that can be used to locate files relative to
|
||
|
|
the <b>new-from-template.pl</b> script. Any file references that are not
|
||
|
|
explicitly relative to this variable will be relative to the user's
|
||
|
|
working directory.<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
To rename templatized source file names during template processing, use
|
||
|
|
<code>rename ("<templatized-source-name>", "<target-source-name>")</code>.
|
||
|
|
When <b>new-from-template.pl</b> process the template, any filename matching
|
||
|
|
<code>templatized-source-name</code> will be renamed to
|
||
|
|
<code>target-source-name</code>. This has the side effect of setting
|
||
|
|
the value of the <code>filename:templatized-source-name</code> variable
|
||
|
|
to <code>target-source-name</code>.<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
Any undefined
|
||
|
|
variable that matches the pattern <code>filename:*</code> will return
|
||
|
|
the value following the <code>filename:</code> as its default value.
|
||
|
|
This allows you to refer to <code>filename:</code> variables in your
|
||
|
|
templatized source files, instead of the actual filenames.<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>OPTIONS</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<dl>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-d</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Recursively delete the output directory before starting, requires
|
||
|
|
the <tt>-f</tt> option.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-f</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Force overwriting of files in the output directory.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-h</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Display a description of the template specified with <tt>-o</tt>.
|
||
|
|
The Template will not be processed. The template description is
|
||
|
|
taken from the value of the variable
|
||
|
|
<code>template_description</code> in the template file.
|
||
|
|
<code>template_description</code>s provided by template file(s)
|
||
|
|
<code>include</code>ed by the main template file will <b>not</b>
|
||
|
|
be displayed.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-o DIRECTORY</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Generate the template into the directory specified by DIRECTORY. If
|
||
|
|
this directory exists already, <b>new-from-template.pl</b> will fail. This
|
||
|
|
is to prevent you from accidentally overwriting an existing
|
||
|
|
application. Use the <tt>-f</tt> option to continue anyway. Use
|
||
|
|
<tt>-fd</tt> to force DIRECTORY to be deleted before the template is
|
||
|
|
processed.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-t TEMPLATE</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Process the template specified by TEMPLATE. This is usually a
|
||
|
|
file in the <tt>my/</tt> sub-directory, ending in <tt>.tpl</tt>.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>-?</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
Show usage information and exit.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
</dl>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>SEE ALSO</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<a href="http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/tools/wizards/new-from-template.pl">new-from-template.pl</a>,
|
||
|
|
<a href="http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/tools/wizards/templates/xul-app.tpl">xul-app.tpl</a>,
|
||
|
|
<a href="http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/tools/wizards/my/sample.xpcom-component.tpl">sample.xpcom-component.tpl</a>,
|
||
|
|
<a href="http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/tools/wizards/templates/xpcom-component.tpl">xpcom-component.tpl</a>,
|
||
|
|
<a href="http://lxr.mozilla.org/mozilla/source/tools/wizards/my/sample.xpcom-component.tpl">sample.xpcom-component.tpl</a>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>REQUIREMENTS</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<b>new-from-template.pl</b> requires the <b>Getopt::Std</b> perl package, standard
|
||
|
|
in most perl distributions.
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<br>
|
||
|
|
<dt><b>EXAMPLES</b></dt>
|
||
|
|
<dd>
|
||
|
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
<code>perl new-from-template.pl -t templates/xul-app.tpl -h</code><br>
|
||
|
|
Shows a description of the XUL App template.
|
||
|
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
<code>perl new-from-template.pl -t my/sample.xul-app.tpl</code><br>
|
||
|
|
Generates a new XUL Application from the variables defined by
|
||
|
|
<tt>sample.xul-app.tpl</tt> into the default output directory,
|
||
|
|
<tt>nft-results</tt>.
|
||
|
|
<p>
|
||
|
|
<code>perl new-from-template.pl -t my/sample.xpcom-component.tpl
|
||
|
|
-o ~/src/cvs/mozilla/extensions/jsdebugger/</code><br>
|
||
|
|
Generates a new XPCOM component from the variables defined by
|
||
|
|
<tt>sample.xpcom-component.tpl</tt> into the directory
|
||
|
|
<tt>~/src/cvs/mozilla/extensions/jsdebugger/</tt>
|
||
|
|
</dl>
|
||
|
|
<hr>
|
||
|
|
<address><a href="mailto:rginda@netscape.com">Robert Ginda</a></address>
|
||
|
|
<!-- Created: Thu Dec 2 19:08:05 PST 1999 -->
|
||
|
|
<!-- hhmts start -->
|
||
|
|
Last modified: Wed Apr 11 19:04:21 PDT 2001
|
||
|
|
<!-- hhmts end -->
|
||
|
|
</body>
|
||
|
|
</html>
|