pjs/directory/java-sdk/ldapjdk/netscape/ldap/LDAPObjectClassSchema.java

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/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
* License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
*
* Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
* IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
* rights and limitations under the License.
*
* The Original Code is mozilla.org code.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
* Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
* Copyright (C) 1999 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
* Rights Reserved.
*
* Contributor(s):
*/
package netscape.ldap;
import java.util.*;
/**
* The definition of an object class in the schema.
* <A HREF="http://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2252.txt"
* TARGET="_blank">RFC 2252, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3):
* Attribute Syntax Definitions</A> covers the types of information
* that need to be specified in the definition of an object class.
* According to the RFC, the description of an object class can
* include the following information:
* <P>
*
* <UL>
* <LI>an OID identifying the object class
* <LI>a name identifying the object class
* <LI>a description of the object class
* <LI>the name of the parent object class
* <LI>the list of attribute types that are required in this object class
* <LI>the list of attribute types that are allowed (optional) in this
* object class
* </UL>
* <P>
*
* When you construct an <CODE>LDAPObjectSchema</CODE> object, you can specify
* these types of information as arguments to the constructor or in the
* ObjectClassDescription format specified in RFC 2252.
* When an LDAP client searches an LDAP server for the schema, the server
* returns schema information as an object with attribute values in this
* format.
* <P>
*
* RFC 2252 also notes that you can specify whether or not an object class
* is abstract, structural, or auxiliary in the object description.
* Abstract object classes are used only to derive other object classes.
* Entries cannot belong to an abstract object class. <CODE>top</CODE>
* is an abstract object class. Entries must belong to a structural
* object class, so most object classes are structural object classes.
* Objects of the <CODE>LDAPObjectClassSchema</CODE> class are structural
* object classes by default. Auxiliary object classes can be used to
* add attributes to entries of different types. For example, an
* auxiliary object class might be used to specify personal preference
* attributes. An entry can not contain just that object class, but may
* include it along with a structural object class, for example
* inetOrgPerson.
* If the definition of an object (in ObjectClassDescription format)
* specifies the AUXILIARY keyword, an <CODE>LDAPObjectClassSchema</CODE>
* object created from that description represents an auxiliary object class.
* <P>
*
* You can get the name, OID, and description of this object class
* definition by using the <CODE>getName</CODE>, <CODE>getOID</CODE>, and
* <CODE>getDescription</CODE> methods inherited from the abstract class
* <CODE>LDAPSchemaElement</CODE>. Optional and custom qualifiers are
* accessed with <CODE>getQualifier</CODE> and <CODE>getQualifierNames</CODE>
* from <CODE>LDAPSchemaElement</CODE>.
* <P>
*
* To add or remove this object class definition from the
* schema, use the <CODE>add</CODE> and <CODE>remove</CODE>
* methods, which this class inherits from the <CODE>LDAPSchemaElement</CODE>
* abstract class.
* <P>
* RFC 2252 defines ObjectClassDescription as follows:
* <P>
* <PRE>
* ObjectClassDescription = "(" whsp
* numericoid whsp ; ObjectClass identifier
* [ "NAME" qdescrs ]
* [ "DESC" qdstring ]
* [ "OBSOLETE" whsp ]
* [ "SUP" oids ] ; Superior ObjectClasses
* [ ( "ABSTRACT" / "STRUCTURAL" / "AUXILIARY" ) whsp ]
* ; default structural
* [ "MUST" oids ] ; AttributeTypes
* [ "MAY" oids ] ; AttributeTypes
* whsp ")"
* </PRE>
*
* @version 1.0
* @see netscape.ldap.LDAPSchemaElement
**/
public class LDAPObjectClassSchema extends LDAPSchemaElement {
static final long serialVersionUID = -1732784695071118656L;
/**
* Constructs an object class definition, using the specified
* information. The type of the object class will be STRUCTURAL.
* @param name name of the object class
* @param oid object identifier (OID) of the object class
* in dotted-string format (for example, "1.2.3.4")
* @param description description of the object class
* @param superior name of the parent object class
* (the object class that the new object class inherits from)
* @param required array of names of attributes required
* in this object class
* @param optional array of names of optional attributes
* allowed in this object class
*/
public LDAPObjectClassSchema( String name, String oid, String superior,
String description,
String[] required, String[] optional ) {
this( name, oid, superior, description, required, optional, null );
}
/**
* Constructs an object class definition, using the specified
* information.
* @param name name of the object class
* @param oid object identifier (OID) of the object class
* in dotted-string format (for example, "1.2.3.4")
* @param description description of the object class
* @param superiors names of parent object classes
* (the object classes that this object class inherits from)
* @param required array of names of attributes required
* in this object class
* @param optional array of names of optional attributes
* allowed in this object class
* @param type either ABSTRACT, STRUCTURAL, or AUXILIARY
* @param aliases names which are to be considered aliases for this
* object class; <CODE>null</CODE> if there are no aliases
*/
public LDAPObjectClassSchema( String name, String oid,
String[] superiors,
String description,
String[] required, String[] optional,
int type, String[] aliases ) {
this( name, oid,
((superiors != null) && (superiors.length > 0)) ?
superiors[0] : null,
description, required, optional, aliases );
if ( (superiors != null) && (superiors.length > 1) ) {
setQualifier( SUPERIOR, superiors );
}
setQualifier( TYPE, typeToString( type ) );
}
/**
* Constructs an object class definition, using the specified
* information. The type of the object class will be STRUCTURAL.
* @param name name of the object class
* @param oid object identifier (OID) of the object class
* in dotted-string format (for example, "1.2.3.4")
* @param description description of the object class
* @param superior name of the parent object class
* (the object class that the new object class inherits from)
* @param required array of names of attributes required
* in this object class
* @param optional array of names of optional attributes
* allowed in this object class
*/
protected LDAPObjectClassSchema( String name, String oid, String superior,
String description,
String[] required, String[] optional,
String[] aliases ) {
super( name, oid, description, aliases );
attrName = "objectclasses";
setQualifier( SUPERIOR, superior );
if ( required != null ) {
for( int i = 0; i < required.length; i++ ) {
must.addElement( required[i] );
}
}
if ( optional != null ) {
for( int i = 0; i < optional.length; i++ ) {
may.addElement( optional[i] );
}
}
}
/**
* Constructs an object class definition based on a description in
* the ObjectClassDescription format. For information on this format,
* (see <A HREF="http://ds.internic.net/rfc/rfc2252.txt"
* TARGET="_blank">RFC 2252, Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (v3):
* Attribute Syntax Definitions</A>. This is the format that LDAP servers
* and clients use to exchange schema information. (For example, when
* you search an LDAP server for its schema, the server returns an entry
* with the attributes "objectclasses" and "attributetypes". The
* values of the "objectclasses" attribute are object class descriptions
* in this format.)
* <P>
*
* @param raw definition of the object in the ObjectClassDescription
* format
*/
public LDAPObjectClassSchema( String raw ) {
attrName = "objectclasses";
parseValue( raw );
setQualifier( TYPE, typeToString( getType() ) );
Object o = properties.get( "MAY" );
if ( o != null ) {
if ( o instanceof Vector ) {
may = (Vector)o;
} else {
may.addElement( o );
}
}
o = properties.get( "MUST" );
if ( o != null ) {
if ( o instanceof Vector ) {
must = (Vector)o;
} else {
must.addElement( o );
}
}
}
/**
* Gets the name of the object class from which this class inherits.
* @return the name of the object class from which this class
* inherits. If it inherits from more than one class, only one
* is returned.
* @see netscape.ldap.LDAPObjectClassSchema#getSuperiors
*/
public String getSuperior() {
String[] superiors = getSuperiors();
return (superiors != null) ? superiors[0] : null;
}
/**
* Gets the names of all object classes that this class inherits
* from. Typically only one, but RFC 2252 allows multiple
* inheritance.
* @return the names of the object classes from which this class
* inherits.
*/
public String[] getSuperiors() {
return getQualifier( SUPERIOR );
}
/**
* Gets an enumeration of the names of the required attributes for
* this object class.
* @return an enumeration of the names of the required attributes
* for this object class.
*/
public Enumeration getRequiredAttributes() {
return must.elements();
}
/**
* Gets an enumeration of names of optional attributes allowed
* in this object class.
* @return an enumeration of the names of optional attributes
* allowed in this object class.
*/
public Enumeration getOptionalAttributes() {
return may.elements();
}
/**
* Gets the type of the object class.
* @return STRUCTURAL, ABSTRACT, or AUXILIARY.
*/
public int getType() {
int type = STRUCTURAL;
if ( properties.containsKey( "AUXILIARY" ) ) {
type = AUXILIARY;
} else if ( properties.containsKey( "ABSTRACT" ) ) {
type = ABSTRACT;
}
return type;
}
/**
* Prepares a value in RFC 2252 format for submitting to a server.
*
* @param quotingBug <CODE>true</CODE> if SUP and SYNTAX values are to
* be quoted. That is to satisfy bugs in certain LDAP servers.
* @return a String ready for submission to an LDAP server.
*/
String getValue( boolean quotingBug ) {
String s = getValuePrefix();
String val = getValue( SUPERIOR, quotingBug );
if ( (val != null) && (val.length() > 0) ) {
s += val + ' ';
}
String[] vals = getQualifier( TYPE );
if ( (vals != null) && (vals.length > 0) ) {
s += vals[0] + ' ';
}
val = getOptionalValues( NOVALS );
if ( val.length() > 0 ) {
s += val + ' ';
}
if ( must.size() > 0 ) {
s += "MUST " + vectorToList( must );
s += ' ';
}
if ( may.size() > 0 ) {
s += "MAY " + vectorToList( may );
s += ' ';
}
val = getCustomValues();
if ( val.length() > 0 ) {
s += val + ' ';
}
s += ')';
return s;
}
/**
* Gets the definition of the object class in a user friendly format.
* This is the format that the object class definition uses when
* you print the object class or the schema.
* @return definition of the object class in a user friendly format.
*/
public String toString() {
String s = "Name: " + name + "; OID: " + oid +
"; Superior: ";
String[] superiors = getSuperiors();
if ( superiors != null ) {
for( int i = 0; i < superiors.length; i++ ) {
s += superiors[i];
if ( i < (superiors.length-1) ) {
s += ", ";
}
}
}
s += "; Description: " + description + "; Required: ";
int i = 0;
Enumeration e = getRequiredAttributes();
while( e.hasMoreElements() ) {
if ( i > 0 )
s += ", ";
i++;
s += (String)e.nextElement();
}
s += "; Optional: ";
e = getOptionalAttributes();
i = 0;
while( e.hasMoreElements() ) {
if ( i > 0 )
s += ", ";
i++;
s += (String)e.nextElement();
}
String[] vals = getQualifier( TYPE );
if ( (vals != null) && (vals.length > 0) ) {
s += "; " + vals[0];
}
if ( isObsolete() ) {
s += "; OBSOLETE";
}
s += getQualifierString( IGNOREVALS );
s += getAliasString();
return s;
}
/**
* Creates a list within parentheses, with $ as delimiter
*
* @param vals values for list
* @return a String with a list of values.
*/
protected String vectorToList( Vector vals ) {
String val = "( ";
for( int i = 0; i < vals.size(); i++ ) {
val += (String)vals.elementAt(i) + ' ';
if ( i < (vals.size() - 1) ) {
val += "$ ";
}
}
val += ')';
return val;
}
/**
* Returns the object class type as a String
*
* @param type one of STRUCTURAL, ABSTRACT, or AUXILIARY
* @return one of "STRUCTURAL", "ABSTRACT", "AUXILIARY", or <CODE>null</CODE>
*/
protected String typeToString( int type ) {
switch( type ) {
case STRUCTURAL: return "STRUCTURAL";
case ABSTRACT: return "ABSTRACT";
case AUXILIARY: return "AUXILIARY";
default: return null;
}
}
public static final int STRUCTURAL = 0;
public static final int ABSTRACT = 1;
public static final int AUXILIARY = 2;
private Vector must = new Vector();
private Vector may = new Vector();
private int type = STRUCTURAL;
// Qualifiers known to not have values; prepare a Hashtable
static final String[] NOVALS = { "ABSTRACT", "STRUCTURAL",
"AUXILIARY", "OBSOLETE" };
static {
for( int i = 0; i < NOVALS.length; i++ ) {
novalsTable.put( NOVALS[i], NOVALS[i] );
}
}
// Qualifiers which we output explicitly in toString()
static final String[] IGNOREVALS = { "ABSTRACT", "STRUCTURAL",
"AUXILIARY", "MUST", "MAY",
"SUP", "OBSOLETE"};
// Key for type in the properties Hashtable
static final String TYPE = "TYPE";
}