pjs/js2/semantics/Markup.lisp

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Common Lisp

;;; The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
;;; License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
;;; except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
;;; the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
;;;
;;; Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
;;; IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
;;; implied. See the License for the specific language governing
;;; rights and limitations under the License.
;;;
;;; The Original Code is the Language Design and Prototyping Environment.
;;;
;;; The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape Communications
;;; Corporation. Portions created by Netscape Communications Corporation are
;;; Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
;;; Rights Reserved.
;;;
;;; Contributor(s): Waldemar Horwat <waldemar@acm.org>
;;;
;;; Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
;;; either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
;;; the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
;;; in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
;;; of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
;;; under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
;;; use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
;;; decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
;;; and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
;;; the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
;;; the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
;;;
;;; Common RTF and HTML writing utilities
;;;
;;; Waldemar Horwat (waldemar@acm.org)
;;;
(defvar *trace-logical-blocks* nil) ;Emit logical blocks to *trace-output* while processing
(defvar *show-logical-blocks* nil) ;Emit logical block boundaries as hidden rtf text
(defvar *markup-logical-line-width* 90) ;Approximate maximum number of characters to display on a single logical line
(defvar *average-space-width* 2/3) ;Width of a space as a percentage of average character width when calculating logical line widths
(defvar *compact-breaks* t) ;If true, all hard breaks are replaced by spaces and there is no indentation
(defvar *external-link-base* nil) ;URL prefix for referring to a page with external links or nil if none
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; LINK TABLES
; Return a table for recording defined, referenced, and external links.
; External links include a # character; locally defined and referenced ones do not.
(declaim (inline make-link-table))
(defun make-link-table ()
(make-hash-table :test #'equal))
; The concatenation of link-prefix and link-name is the name of a link. Mark the link defined.
; Return the full name if links are allowed and this is the first definition of that name.
; If duplicate is false, don't allow multiple definitions of the same link name.
(defun record-link-definition (links link-prefix link-name duplicate)
(assert-type link-prefix string)
(assert-type link-name string)
(and links
(let ((name (concatenate 'string link-prefix link-name)))
(cond
((not (eq (gethash name links) :defined))
(setf (gethash name links) :defined)
name)
(duplicate nil)
(t (warn "Duplicate link definition ~S" name)
name)))))
; The concatenation of link-prefix and link-name is the name of a link. Mark the link referenced.
; If external is t, the link refers to the page given by *external-link-base*; if *external-link-base*
; is null and external is true, no link gets made.
; If external is a string, the link refers to the page given by that string.
; Return the full href if links are allowed or nil if not.
(defun record-link-reference (links link-prefix link-name external)
(assert-type link-prefix string)
(assert-type link-name string)
(cond
((not links) nil)
((stringp external)
(let ((href (concatenate 'string external "#" link-prefix link-name)))
(setf (gethash href links) :external)
href))
((eq external t)
(and *external-link-base*
(let ((href (concatenate 'string *external-link-base* "#" link-prefix link-name)))
(setf (gethash href links) :external)
href)))
((not external)
(let ((name (concatenate 'string link-prefix link-name)))
(unless (eq (gethash name links) :defined)
(setf (gethash name links) :referenced))
(concatenate 'string "#" name)))
(t (error "Bad value of external"))))
; Warn about all referenced but not defined links.
(defun warn-missing-links (links)
(when links
(let ((missing-links nil)
(external-links nil))
(maphash #'(lambda (name link-state)
(case link-state
(:referenced (push name missing-links))
(:external (push name external-links))))
links)
(setq missing-links (sort missing-links #'string<))
(setq external-links (sort external-links #'string<))
(when missing-links
(warn "The following links have been referenced but not defined: ~S" missing-links))
(when external-links
(format *error-output* "External links:~%~{ ~A~%~}" external-links)))))
; Return a list of all prefixes of the form "A-" where "A" is any character for all defined links.
(defun links-defined-prefixes (links)
(let ((prefix-letters nil))
(maphash #'(lambda (name link-state)
(when (and (eq link-state :defined)
(>= (length name) 2)
(eql (char name 1) #\-))
(pushnew (char name 0) prefix-letters)))
links)
(mapcar #'(lambda (letter) (coerce (list letter #\-) 'string))
prefix-letters)))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; MARKUP ENVIRONMENTS
(defstruct (markup-env (:constructor allocate-markup-env (macros widths)))
(macros nil :type hash-table :read-only t) ;Hash table of keyword -> expansion list
(widths nil :type hash-table :read-only t) ;Hash table of keyword -> estimated width of macro expansion;
; ; zero-width entries can be omitted; multiline entries have t for a width.
(links nil :type (or null hash-table))) ;Hash table of string -> either :referenced or :defined;
; ; nil if links not supported
; Make a markup-env. If links is true, allow links.
(defun make-markup-env (links)
(let ((markup-env (allocate-markup-env (make-hash-table :test #'eq) (make-hash-table :test #'eq))))
(when links
(setf (markup-env-links markup-env) (make-link-table)))
markup-env))
; Recursively expand all keywords in markup-tree, producing a freshly consed expansion tree.
; Allow keywords in the permitted-keywords list to be present in the output without generating an error.
(defun markup-env-expand (markup-env markup-tree permitted-keywords)
(mapcan
#'(lambda (markup-element)
(cond
((keywordp markup-element)
(let ((expansion (gethash markup-element (markup-env-macros markup-env) *get2-nonce*)))
(if (eq expansion *get2-nonce*)
(if (member markup-element permitted-keywords :test #'eq)
(list markup-element)
(error "Unknown markup macro ~S" markup-element))
(markup-env-expand markup-env expansion permitted-keywords))))
((listp markup-element)
(list (markup-env-expand markup-env markup-element permitted-keywords)))
(t (list markup-element))))
markup-tree))
(defun markup-env-define (markup-env keyword expansion &optional width)
(assert-type keyword keyword)
(assert-type expansion (list t))
(assert-type width (or null integer (eql t)))
(when (gethash keyword (markup-env-macros markup-env))
(warn "Redefining markup macro ~S" keyword))
(setf (gethash keyword (markup-env-macros markup-env)) expansion)
(if width
(setf (gethash keyword (markup-env-widths markup-env)) width)
(remhash keyword (markup-env-widths markup-env))))
(defun markup-env-append (markup-env keyword expansion)
(assert-type keyword keyword)
(assert-type expansion (list t))
(setf (gethash keyword (markup-env-macros markup-env))
(append (gethash keyword (markup-env-macros markup-env)) expansion)))
(defun markup-env-define-alist (markup-env keywords-and-expansions)
(dolist (keyword-and-expansion keywords-and-expansions)
(let ((keyword (car keyword-and-expansion))
(expansion (cdr keyword-and-expansion)))
(cond
((not (consp keyword))
(markup-env-define markup-env keyword expansion))
((eq (first keyword) '+)
(markup-env-append markup-env (second keyword) expansion))
(t (markup-env-define markup-env (first keyword) expansion (second keyword)))))))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; LOGICAL POSITIONS
(defstruct logical-position
(n-hard-breaks 0 :type integer) ;Number of :new-line's in the current paragraph or logical block
(position 0 :type integer) ;Current character position. If n-hard-breaks is zero, only includes characters written into this logical block
; ; plus the minimal position from the enclosing block. If n-hard-breaks is nonzero, includes indent and characters
; ; written since the last hard break.
(surplus 0 :type integer) ;Value to subtract from position if soft breaks were hard breaks in this logical block
(n-soft-breaks nil :type (or null integer)) ;Number of soft-breaks in the current paragraph or nil if not inside a depict-logical-block
(indent 0 :type (or null integer)) ;Indent for next line
(force-compact-next-break nil)) ;If true, the next break is :force-compact.
; Return the value the position would have if soft breaks became hard breaks in this logical block.
(declaim (inline logical-position-minimal-position))
(defun logical-position-minimal-position (logical-position)
(- (logical-position-position logical-position) (logical-position-surplus logical-position)))
; Advance the logical position by width characters. If width is t,
; advance to the next line.
(defun logical-position-advance (logical-position width)
(if (eq width t)
(progn
(incf (logical-position-n-hard-breaks logical-position))
(setf (logical-position-position logical-position) 0)
(setf (logical-position-surplus logical-position) 0))
(incf (logical-position-position logical-position) width)))
(defstruct (soft-break (:constructor make-soft-break (width groups)))
(width 0 :type integer) ;Number of spaces by which to replace this soft break if it doesn't turn into a hard break; t if unconditional
(groups nil :type list)) ;List of groups to be added to the new line if a line break happens here
; Destructively replace any soft-break that appears in a car position in the tree with
; the spliced result of calling f on that soft-break. f should return a non-null list that can
; be nconc'd.
(defun substitute-soft-breaks (tree f)
(do ((subtree tree next-subtree)
(next-subtree (cdr tree) (cdr next-subtree)))
((endp subtree))
(let ((item (car subtree)))
(cond
((soft-break-p item)
(let* ((splice (assert-non-null (funcall f item)))
(splice-rest (cdr splice)))
(setf (car subtree) (car splice))
(setf (cdr subtree) (nconc splice-rest next-subtree))))
((consp item) (substitute-soft-breaks item f)))))
tree)
; Destructively replace any soft-break that appears in a car position in the tree
; with width spaces, where width is the soft-break's width.
(defun remove-soft-breaks (tree)
(substitute-soft-breaks
tree
#'(lambda (soft-break)
(list (make-string (soft-break-width soft-break) :initial-element #\space :element-type #-mcl 'character #+mcl 'base-character)))))
; Return a freshly consed markup list for a hard line break followed by indent spaces.
(defun hard-break-markup (indent force-compact)
(cond
(*compact-breaks* (if force-compact (list :new-line) (list :space)))
((zerop indent) (list :new-line))
(t (list :new-line (make-string indent :initial-element #\space :element-type #-mcl 'character #+mcl 'base-character)))))
; Destructively replace any soft-break that appears in a car position in the tree
; with a line break followed by indent spaces.
; Note that if the markup-stream's tail was pointing to a soft break, it may now not point
; to the last cons cell of the tree and should be adjusted.
(defun expand-soft-breaks (tree indent)
(substitute-soft-breaks
tree
#'(lambda (soft-break)
(nconc (hard-break-markup indent nil)
(copy-list (soft-break-groups soft-break))))))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; MARKUP STREAMS
(defstruct (markup-stream (:copier nil) (:predicate markup-stream?))
(env nil :type markup-env :read-only t)
(level nil :type integer) ;0 for emitting top-level group; 1 for emitting sections; 2 for emitting paragraphs; 3 for emitting paragraph contents
(head nil :type list) ;Pointer to a dummy cons-cell whose cdr is the output markup list.
; ; A markup-stream may destructively modify any sublists of head that contain a soft-break.
(tail nil :type list) ;Last cons cell of the output list; new cells are added in place to this cell's cdr; nil after markup-stream is closed.
(pretail nil :type list) ;Tail's predecessor if tail's car is a block that can be inlined at the end of the output list; nil otherwise.
(logical-line-width 0 :type integer);Logical line width for the current paragraph
(division-length nil) ;Number of characters in the current division block; t if more than one line; nil if not emitting division block.
(logical-position nil :type (or null logical-position))) ;Information about the current logical lines or nil if not emitting paragraph contents
; ;RTF ;HTML
(defconstant *markup-stream-top-level* 0) ;Top-level group ;Top level
(defconstant *markup-stream-section-level* 1) ;Sections ;(not used)
(defconstant *markup-stream-paragraph-level* 2) ;Paragraphs ;Block tags
(defconstant *markup-stream-content-level* 3) ;Paragraph contents ;Inline tags
; Add additional-length to this markup-stream's division-length. additional-length may be t, which sets
; division-length to t. division-length is left alone if it was nil.
(defun increment-division-length (markup-stream additional-length)
(cond
((not (numberp (markup-stream-division-length markup-stream))))
((eq additional-length t) (setf (markup-stream-division-length markup-stream) t))
(t (incf (markup-stream-division-length markup-stream) additional-length))))
; Return the markup accumulated in the markup-stream.
; The markup-stream is closed after this function is called.
(defun markup-stream-unexpanded-output (markup-stream)
(when (markup-stream-pretail markup-stream)
;Inline the last block at the end of the markup-stream.
(setf (cdr (markup-stream-pretail markup-stream)) (car (markup-stream-tail markup-stream)))
(setf (markup-stream-pretail markup-stream) nil))
(setf (markup-stream-tail markup-stream) nil) ;Close the stream.
(cdr (assert-non-null (markup-stream-head markup-stream))))
; Return the markup accumulated in the markup-stream after expanding all of its macros.
; The markup-stream is closed after this function is called.
(defgeneric markup-stream-output (markup-stream))
; Append one item to the end of the markup-stream.
(defun markup-stream-append1 (markup-stream item)
(setf (markup-stream-pretail markup-stream) nil)
(let ((item-cons (list item)))
(setf (cdr (markup-stream-tail markup-stream)) item-cons)
(setf (markup-stream-tail markup-stream) item-cons)))
; Append a list of items to the end of the markup-stream.
; The list becomes part of the markup-stream's structure and will be mutated by subsequent operations
; on the markup-stream.
(defun markup-stream-append-list (markup-stream items)
(when items
(setf (markup-stream-pretail markup-stream) nil)
(setf (cdr (markup-stream-tail markup-stream)) items)
(setf (markup-stream-tail markup-stream) (last items))))
; Return the approximate width of the markup item; return t if it is a line break.
(defun markup-width (markup-stream item)
(cond
((stringp item) (round (- (length item) (* (count #\space item) (- 1 *average-space-width*)))))
((keywordp item) (gethash item (markup-env-widths (markup-stream-env markup-stream)) 0))
((and item (symbolp item)) 0)
(t (error "Bad item in markup-width" item))))
; Return the approximate width of the markup item; return t if it is a line break.
; Also allow markup groups as long as they do not contain line breaks.
(defgeneric markup-group-width (markup-stream item))
; Append zero or more markup items to the end of the markup-stream.
; The items must be either keywords, symbols, or strings.
(defun depict (markup-stream &rest markup-list)
(assert-true (>= (markup-stream-level markup-stream) *markup-stream-content-level*))
(dolist (markup markup-list)
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream markup)
(logical-position-advance (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream) (markup-width markup-stream markup))))
; Same as depict except that the items may be groups as well.
(defun depict-group (markup-stream &rest markup-list)
(assert-true (>= (markup-stream-level markup-stream) *markup-stream-content-level*))
(dolist (markup markup-list)
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream markup)
(logical-position-advance (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream) (markup-group-width markup-stream markup))))
; If markup-item-or-list is a list, emit its contents via depict.
; If markup-item-or-list is not a list, emit it via depict.
(defun depict-item-or-list (markup-stream markup-item-or-list)
(if (listp markup-item-or-list)
(apply #'depict markup-stream markup-item-or-list)
(depict markup-stream markup-item-or-list)))
; If markup-item-or-list is a list, emit its contents via depict-group.
; If markup-item-or-list is not a list, emit it via depict.
(defun depict-item-or-group-list (markup-stream markup-item-or-list)
(if (listp markup-item-or-list)
(apply #'depict-group markup-stream markup-item-or-list)
(depict markup-stream markup-item-or-list)))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraphs. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. If non-null, the given division-style is applied to all
; paragraphs emitted by body.
; If flatten is true, do not emit the style if it is already in effect from a surrounding division
; or if its contents are empty.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-division-style ((markup-stream division-style &optional flatten) &body body)
`(depict-division-style-f ,markup-stream ,division-style ,flatten
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric depict-division-style-f (markup-stream division-style flatten emitter))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraphs. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit divisions and paragraphs. If everything the body emits
; could fit on one line, collapse out any sub-divisions whose styles are a member of the
; division-styles list. The result should be zero or more paragraphs all having
; paragraph styles that are members of the paragraph-styles list; coalesce them into a single
; paragraph with style paragraph-style.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-division-block ((markup-stream paragraph-style paragraph-styles division-styles) &body body)
`(depict-division-block-f ,markup-stream ,paragraph-style ,paragraph-styles ,division-styles
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric depict-division-block-f (markup-stream paragraph-style paragraph-styles division-styles emitter))
; Prevent any enclosing depict-division-block from collapsing its contents.
(defun depict-division-break (markup-stream)
(assert-true (<= (markup-stream-level markup-stream) *markup-stream-paragraph-level*))
(when (numberp (markup-stream-division-length markup-stream))
(setf (markup-stream-division-length markup-stream) t)))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraphs. Emit a paragraph with the given paragraph-style (which
; must be a symbol) whose contents are emitted by body. When executing body,
; markup-stream is bound to a markup-stream to which body should emit the paragraph's contents.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-paragraph ((markup-stream paragraph-style) &body body)
`(depict-paragraph-f ,markup-stream ,paragraph-style
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric depict-paragraph-f (markup-stream paragraph-style emitter))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraph contents. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. If non-null, the given char-style is applied to all such
; contents emitted by body.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-char-style ((markup-stream char-style) &body body)
`(depict-char-style-f ,markup-stream ,char-style
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric depict-char-style-f (markup-stream char-style emitter))
; Ensure that the given style is not currently in effect in the markup-stream.
; RTF streams don't currently keep track of styles, so this function does nothing for RTF streams.
(defgeneric ensure-no-enclosing-style (markup-stream style))
; Return a value that captures the current sequence of enclosing division styles.
(defgeneric save-division-style (markup-stream))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraphs. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. The given saved-division-style is applied to all
; paragraphs emitted by body (in the HTML emitter only; RTF has no division styles).
; saved-division-style should have been obtained from a past call to save-division-style.
; If flatten is true, do not emit the style if it is already in effect from a surrounding block
; or if its contents are empty.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro with-saved-division-style ((markup-stream saved-division-style &optional flatten) &body body)
`(with-saved-division-style-f ,markup-stream ,saved-division-style ,flatten
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric with-saved-division-style-f (markup-stream saved-division-style flatten emitter))
; Depict an anchor. The concatenation of link-prefix and link-name must be a string
; suitable for an anchor name.
; If duplicate is true, allow duplicate calls for the same link-name, in which case only
; the first one takes effect.
(defgeneric depict-anchor (markup-stream link-prefix link-name duplicate))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraph contents. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. The given link name is the destination of a local
; link for which body is the contents. The concatenation of link-prefix and link-name
; must be a string suitable for an anchor name.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-link-reference ((markup-stream link-prefix link-name external) &body body)
`(depict-link-reference-f ,markup-stream ,link-prefix ,link-name ,external
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defgeneric depict-link-reference-f (markup-stream link-prefix link-name external emitter))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraph contents. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. Depending on link, do one of the following:
; :reference Emit a reference to the link with the given body of the reference;
; :external Emit an external reference to the link with the given body of the reference;
; a string Emit an external reference to the link with the given body of the reference to the given html file;
; :definition Emit the link as an anchor, followed by the body;
; nil Emit the body only.
; If duplicate is true, allow duplicate anchors, in which case only the first one takes effect.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-link ((markup-stream link link-prefix link-name duplicate) &body body)
`(depict-link-f ,markup-stream ,link ,link-prefix ,link-name ,duplicate
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
(defun depict-link-f (markup-stream link link-prefix link-name duplicate emitter)
(if (stringp link)
(depict-link-reference-f markup-stream link-prefix link-name link emitter)
(ecase link
(:reference (depict-link-reference-f markup-stream link-prefix link-name nil emitter))
(:external (depict-link-reference-f markup-stream link-prefix link-name t emitter))
(:definition
(depict-anchor markup-stream link-prefix link-name duplicate)
(funcall emitter markup-stream))
((nil) (funcall emitter markup-stream)))))
(defun depict-logical-block-f (markup-stream indent emitter)
(assert-true (>= (markup-stream-level markup-stream) *markup-stream-content-level*))
(if indent
(let* ((logical-position (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream))
(cumulative-indent (+ (logical-position-indent logical-position) indent))
(minimal-position (logical-position-minimal-position logical-position))
(inner-logical-position (make-logical-position :position minimal-position
:n-soft-breaks 0
:indent cumulative-indent))
(old-tail (markup-stream-tail markup-stream)))
(setf (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream) inner-logical-position)
(when *show-logical-blocks*
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream (list :invisible (format nil "<~D" indent))))
(prog1
(funcall emitter markup-stream)
(when *show-logical-blocks*
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream '(:invisible ">")))
(assert-true (eq (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream) inner-logical-position))
(let* ((tree (cdr old-tail))
(inner-position (logical-position-position inner-logical-position))
(inner-count (- inner-position minimal-position))
(inner-n-hard-breaks (logical-position-n-hard-breaks inner-logical-position))
(inner-n-soft-breaks (logical-position-n-soft-breaks inner-logical-position)))
(when *trace-logical-blocks*
(format *trace-output* "Block ~:W:~%position ~D, count ~D, n-hard-breaks ~D, n-soft-breaks ~D~%~%"
tree inner-position inner-count inner-n-hard-breaks inner-n-soft-breaks))
(cond
((zerop inner-n-soft-breaks)
(assert-true (zerop (logical-position-surplus inner-logical-position)))
(if (zerop inner-n-hard-breaks)
(incf (logical-position-position logical-position) inner-count)
(progn
(incf (logical-position-n-hard-breaks logical-position) inner-n-hard-breaks)
(setf (logical-position-position logical-position) inner-position)
(setf (logical-position-surplus logical-position) 0))))
((and (zerop inner-n-hard-breaks) (<= inner-position (markup-stream-logical-line-width markup-stream)))
(assert-true tree)
(remove-soft-breaks tree)
(incf (logical-position-position logical-position) inner-count))
(t
(let ((tail (markup-stream-tail markup-stream)))
(assert-true (and tree (consp tail) (null (cdr tail))))
(expand-soft-breaks tree cumulative-indent)
(setf (markup-stream-tail markup-stream) (assert-non-null (last tail))))
(incf (logical-position-n-hard-breaks logical-position) (+ inner-n-hard-breaks inner-n-soft-breaks))
(setf (logical-position-position logical-position) (logical-position-minimal-position inner-logical-position))
(setf (logical-position-surplus logical-position) 0))))
(setf (logical-position-force-compact-next-break logical-position) (logical-position-force-compact-next-break inner-logical-position))
(setf (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream) logical-position)))
(funcall emitter markup-stream)))
; markup-stream must be a variable that names a markup-stream that is currently
; accepting paragraph contents. Execute body with markup-stream bound to a markup-stream
; to which the body can emit contents. body can call depict-break, which will either
; all expand to the widths given to the depict-break calls or all expand to line breaks
; followed by indents to the current indent level plus the given indent.
; If indent is nil, don't create the logical block and just evaluate body.
; Return the result value of body.
(defmacro depict-logical-block ((markup-stream indent) &body body)
`(depict-logical-block-f ,markup-stream ,indent
#'(lambda (,markup-stream) ,@body)))
; Emit a conditional line break. If the line break is not needed, emit width spaces instead.
; If width is t or omitted, the line break is unconditional.
; If width is :force-compact, the line break is unconditional even if *compact-breaks* is true.
; If width is nil, do nothing.
; If the line break is needed, the new line is indented to the current indent level and groups, if provided,
; are added to the beginning of the new line. The width of these groups is currently not taken into account.
; Must be called from the dynamic scope of a depict-logical-block.
(defun depict-break (markup-stream &optional (width t) &rest groups)
(assert-true (>= (markup-stream-level markup-stream) *markup-stream-content-level*))
(when width
(let* ((logical-position (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream))
(indent (logical-position-indent logical-position)))
(when (logical-position-force-compact-next-break logical-position)
(setq width :force-compact)
(setf (logical-position-force-compact-next-break logical-position) nil))
(if (member width '(t :force-compact))
(progn
(depict-item-or-list markup-stream (hard-break-markup indent (eq width :force-compact)))
(dolist (item groups)
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream item)))
(progn
(incf (logical-position-n-soft-breaks logical-position))
(incf (logical-position-position logical-position) width)
(let ((surplus (- (logical-position-position logical-position) (round (* indent *average-space-width*)))))
(when (< surplus 0)
(setq surplus 0))
(setf (logical-position-surplus logical-position) surplus))
(when *show-logical-blocks*
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream '(:invisible :bullet)))
(markup-stream-append1 markup-stream (make-soft-break width groups)))))))
; Override the next break emitted to have the :force-compact width.
(defun force-compact-next-break (markup-stream)
(let ((logical-position (markup-stream-logical-position markup-stream)))
(setf (logical-position-force-compact-next-break logical-position) t)))
; Depict the string unquoted, except that replace each space with a one-character break.
(defun depict-string-words (markup-stream string)
(do ((low 0)
(high (length string)))
((= low high))
(cond
((char= (char string low) #\space)
(depict-break markup-stream 1)
(incf low))
(t
(let ((word-end (or (position #\space string :start low) high)))
(depict markup-stream (subseq string low word-end))
(setq low word-end))))))
; Call emitter to emit each element of the given list onto the markup-stream.
; emitter takes two arguments -- the markup-stream and the element of list to be emitted.
; Emit prefix before the list and suffix after the list. If prefix-break is supplied, call
; depict-break with it as the argument after the prefix.
; If indent is non-nil, enclose the list elements in a logical block with the given indent.
; Emit separator between any two emitted elements. If break is supplied, call
; depict-break with it as the argument after each separator.
; If the list is empty, emit empty unless it is :error, in which case signal an error.
;
; prefix, suffix, separator, and empty should be lists of markup elements appropriate for depict.
; If any of these lists has only one element that is not itself a list, then that list can be
; abbreviated to just that element (as in depict-item-or-list).
;
(defun depict-list (markup-stream emitter list &key indent prefix prefix-break suffix separator break (empty :error))
(assert-true (or indent (not (or prefix-break break))))
(labels
((emit-element (markup-stream list)
(funcall emitter markup-stream (first list))
(let ((rest (rest list)))
(when rest
(depict-item-or-list markup-stream separator)
(depict-break markup-stream break)
(emit-element markup-stream rest)))))
(depict-item-or-list markup-stream prefix)
(cond
(list
(depict-logical-block (markup-stream indent)
(depict-break markup-stream prefix-break)
(emit-element markup-stream list)))
((eq empty :error) (error "Non-empty list required"))
(t (depict-item-or-list markup-stream empty)))
(depict-item-or-list markup-stream suffix)))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; MARKUP FOR CHARACTERS AND STRINGS
(defparameter *character-names*
'((#x00 . "NUL")
(#x08 . "BS")
(#x09 . "TAB")
(#x0A . "LF")
(#x0B . "VT")
(#x0C . "FF")
(#x0D . "CR")
(#x20 . "SP")))
; Emit markup for the given character. The character is emitted without any formatting if it is a
; printable character and not a member of the escape-list list of characters. Otherwise the
; character is emitted with :character-literal-control formatting.
; The markup-stream should already be set to :character-literal formatting.
(defun depict-character (markup-stream char &optional (escape-list '(#\space)))
(let ((code (char-code char)))
(if (and (>= code 32) (< code 127) (not (member char escape-list)))
(depict markup-stream (string char))
(depict-char-style (markup-stream :character-literal-control)
(let ((name (or (cdr (assoc code *character-names*))
(format nil "u~4,'0X" code))))
(depict markup-stream :left-angle-quote name :right-angle-quote))))))
; Emit markup for the given supplementary code point, which must be between #x10000 and #x10FFFF.
(defun depict-supplementary-character (markup-stream code-point)
(assert (and (integerp code-point) (<= #x10000 code-point #x10FFFF)))
(depict-char-style (markup-stream :character-literal-control)
(depict markup-stream :left-angle-quote (format nil "U~8,'0X" code-point) :right-angle-quote)))
; Emit markup for the given string, enclosing it in curly double quotes.
; The markup-stream should be set to normal formatting.
(defun depict-string (markup-stream string)
(depict markup-stream :left-double-quote)
(unless (equal string "")
(depict-char-style (markup-stream :character-literal)
(dotimes (i (length string))
(depict-character markup-stream (char string i) nil))))
(depict markup-stream :right-double-quote))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; IDENTIFIER ABBREVIATIONS
; Return a symbol with the same package as the given symbol but whose name omits everything
; after the first underscore, if any, in the given symbol's name. The returned symbol is eq
; to the given symbol if its name contains no underscores.
(defun symbol-to-abbreviation (symbol)
(let* ((name (symbol-name symbol))
(pos (position #\_ name)))
(if pos
(intern (subseq name 0 pos) (symbol-package symbol))
symbol)))
; A caching version of symbol-to-abbreviation.
(defun symbol-abbreviation (symbol)
(or (get symbol :abbreviation)
(setf (get symbol :abbreviation) (symbol-to-abbreviation symbol))))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; MARKUP FOR IDENTIFIERS
; Return string converted from dash-separated-uppercase-words to mixed case,
; with the first character capitalized if capitalize is true.
; The string should contain only letters, dashes, numbers, and $ or _.
; Any # characters in the string are ignored.
(defun string-to-mixed-case (string &optional capitalize)
(let* ((length (length string))
(dst-string (make-array length :element-type #-mcl 'character #+mcl 'base-character :fill-pointer 0)))
(dotimes (i length)
(let ((char (char string i)))
(cond
((eql char #\-)
(if capitalize
(error "Double capitalize")
(setq capitalize t)))
((eql char #\#))
(t
(cond
((upper-case-p char)
(if capitalize
(setq capitalize nil)
(setq char (char-downcase char))))
((digit-char-p char))
((member char '(#\$ #\_)))
(t (error "Bad string-to-mixed-case character ~A" char)))
(vector-push char dst-string)))))
dst-string))
; Return a string containing the symbol's name in mixed case with the first letter capitalized.
(defun symbol-upper-mixed-case-name (symbol)
(or (get symbol :upper-mixed-case-name)
(setf (get symbol :upper-mixed-case-name) (string-to-mixed-case (symbol-name symbol) t))))
; Return a string containing the symbol's name in mixed case with the first letter in lower case.
(defun symbol-lower-mixed-case-name (symbol)
(or (get symbol :lower-mixed-case-name)
(setf (get symbol :lower-mixed-case-name) (string-to-mixed-case (symbol-name symbol)))))
;;; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
;;; MISCELLANEOUS MARKUP
; Append a space to the end of the markup-stream.
(defun depict-space (markup-stream)
(depict markup-stream " "))
; Emit markup for the given integer, displaying it in decimal.
(defun depict-integer (markup-stream i)
(when (minusp i)
(depict markup-stream :minus)
(setq i (- i)))
(depict markup-stream (format nil "~D" i)))
(defmacro styled-text-depictor (symbol)
`(get ,symbol 'styled-text-depictor))
; Emit markup for the given <text>, which should be a list of:
; <string> display as is
; <keyword> display as is
; (<symbol> . <args>) if <symbol>'s styled-text-depictor property is present, call it giving it <args>
; as arguments; otherwise treat this case as the following:
; (<style> . <text>) display <text> with the given <style> keyword
; <character> display using depict-character
(defun depict-styled-text (markup-stream text)
(dolist (item text)
(cond
((or (stringp item) (keywordp item))
(depict markup-stream item))
((consp item)
(let* ((first (first item))
(rest (rest item))
(depictor (styled-text-depictor first)))
(cond
(depictor (apply depictor markup-stream rest))
((keywordp first) (depict-char-style (markup-stream first)
(depict-styled-text markup-stream rest)))
(t (error "Bad depict-styled-text style: ~S" first)))))
((characterp item)
(depict-character markup-stream item))
(t (error "Bad depict-styled-text item: ~S" item)))))