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206 строки
8.9 KiB
Plaintext
206 строки
8.9 KiB
Plaintext
ReadMe for relic.py (a Mozilla relicensing tool)
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This script is intended to facilitate re-licensing the Mozilla source
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tree pursuant to <http://mozilla.org/MPL/>. It cannot do the full job
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automatically but handles most of the grunt work.
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Table of Contents:
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The Problem
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Getting Started
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Basic Usage
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What Files are Processed
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Error Handling (--force)
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Unfinished Business
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Contributors
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The Problem:
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The basic problem is that Mozilla has a lot of files. The goal is to have
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all the files (with a few minor exceptions) contain a leading license
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block that is either the MPL/GPL/LGPL tri-license or the NPL/GPL/LGPL
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tri-license. Because this was never rigorously enforced a lot of cleanup
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is necessary to correct license blocks in Mozilla's files. This script
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will traverse the given directory(s)/file(s) and fixup the leading
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license block, or give an error message explaining why it cannot. (It
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also has modes to just scan for and summarize license info.)
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Getting Started:
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While 'relic.py' is probably quite portable to Windows it has not been
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tested there. There may be some hidden path-delimiter bugs. It is
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probably best to just run this script on Linux.
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To use:
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- crack the relic-<version>.tar.gz tarball in some directory
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- call './relic.py --help' to learn the basic usage
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- play with './relic.py ...' as desired.
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Basic Usage:
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'relic.py' has a --help option that explains the basic usage but I'll go
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through some examples here. In our examples we will work on re-licensing
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the mozilla/js/src directory tree.
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'relic.py' has three modes.
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(1) List license info on each file processed (the default)
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$ ./relic.py mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h
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/js/src/jsapi.h
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... npl/gpl found
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... license block lines: 2-32
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... original code is: Mozilla Communicator client code
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... initially by: Original Code is Netscape Communications Corporation (1998)
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(2) Gather and dump statistics on the processed files:
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$ ./relic.py -s mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h
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Summary of Licenses in Files
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============================
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Number Percent License
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------- -------- -----------
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1 100.00% npl/gpl
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----------------------------
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1 files processed
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Licensed files with complete tri-license block: 0
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Licensed files with no 'Initial Developer...' info: 0
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Licensed files with no 'Original Code is...' info: 0
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Licensed files with improperly indented 'Contributor(s):' line(s): 0
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(3) Re-licensing the given files that need it (i.e. files with a complete
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and correct license block are changed).
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$ ./relic.py -r mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h
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mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h
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... npl/gpl found, need to relicense
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... original code is: Mozilla Communicator client code
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... initially by: Original Code is Netscape Communications Corporation (1998)
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... replacing lines 2-32 with NPL/GPL/LGPL tri-license
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... backing up to 'mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h~0'
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... done relicensing 'mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h'
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--------------------- Summary of Results ------------------------
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Files skipped b/c they are binary: 0
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Files skipped b/c they already had proper license: 0
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Files skipped b/c they had no license: 0
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Files re-licensed: 1
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-----------------------------------------------------------------
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If you are trying this as you read this, run the following command to see
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the changes made to jsapi.h:
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$ diff -c mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h~0 mozilla/js/src/jsapi.h
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What Files are Processed:
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'relic.py' will process any files listed on the command line and will
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recursively process all files in any given directories:
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$ ./relic.py -s mozilla/js/src
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Summary of Licenses in Files
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============================
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Number Percent License
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------- -------- -----------
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324 74.14% npl/gpl
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71 16.25% <none found>
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23 5.26% mpl/gpl/lgpl
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4 0.92% npl/gpl/lgpl
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4 0.92% mpl
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4 0.92% ibm
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3 0.69% mpl/gpl
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2 0.46% npl
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2 0.46% <unknown license>
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----------------------------
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437 files processed
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Licensed files with complete tri-license block: 27
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Licensed files with no 'Initial Developer...' info: 1
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Licensed files with no 'Original Code is...' info: 27
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Licensed files with improperly indented 'Contributor(s):' line(s): 2
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The following files are automatically skipped:
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- CVS control directories;
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- files listed in .cvsignore files;
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- all *.s files (there usage of comment delimiters is all over the map);
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- binary files; and
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- any files included in the following global variables in relic.py:
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_g_skip_file_basenames, _g_skip_files, _g_skip_dir_basenames,
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_g_skip_dirs, _g_skip_ext.
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Error Handling (--force):
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There are some situations that relic.py cannot handle. E.g., a file with
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no license block to start with, an IBM license block, a license block
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sufficiently strange enough to baffle relic.py regular expressions. In
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normal operation, when an error is encoutered on any file processing
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stops. This can be annoying, so a --force|-f option was added to force
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relic.py to continue processing files after an error with a file is
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encountered. In all modes of operation errors are summarized at the end.
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$ ./relic.py -s mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml
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ERROR:relic:This is line is part of the 'Contributor(s):' paragraph but (1) is not indented and (2) does not look like it contains an email address: mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/XMLDOMUtils.h:20: ' * Keith Visco' (the --force option can be used to skip problematic files and continue processing rather than aborting)
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$ ./relic.py -sf mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml
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Summary of Licenses in Files
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============================
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Number Percent License
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------- -------- -----------
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24 100.00% mpl
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----------------------------
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24 files processed
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Licensed files with complete tri-license block: 0
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Licensed files with no 'Initial Developer...' info: 16
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Licensed files with no 'Original Code is...' info: 15
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Licensed files with improperly indented 'Contributor(s):' line(s): 3
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=================== Summary of Errors ===========================
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Files with processing errors: 3
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=================================================================
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mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/XMLDOMUtils.cpp: This is line is part of the 'Contributor(s):' paragraph but (1) is not indented and (2) does not look like it contains an email address: mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/XMLDOMUtils.cpp:20: ' * Keith Visco '
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mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/XMLDOMUtils.h: This is line is part of the 'Contributor(s):' paragraph but (1) is not indented and (2) does not look like it contains an email address: mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/XMLDOMUtils.h:20: ' * Keith Visco '
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mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/parser/txXMLParser.h: This is line is part of the 'Contributor(s):' paragraph but (1) is not indented and (2) does not look like it contains an email address: mozilla/extensions/transformiix/source/xml/parser/txXMLParser.h:20: ' * Tom Kneeland'
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=================================================================
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Unfinished Business:
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The following is a list of issues that should be sorted out before this
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should be used to start making patches to the Mozilla tree:
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- What to do for files that have no 'Initial Developer...' block?
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- What to do for files that have no 'Original Code is...' block?
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- Are there specific files or parts of the mozilla tree that should be
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skipped always, i.e. generated files, files not meant to have leading
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license blocks?
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- What to do for files with the IBM license?
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- Should *.uf be ignored (there are 87 of them in the mozilla tree)?
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- The 'ripl' and lick' scripts' "include licenses" configuration option
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is not supported in anyway by relic.py. Is it necessary? I don't see a
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useful use case.
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- test/x_thread_align_center.xml and test/abs2rel.pl are examples of
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files that are not handled correctly. In the former there is some data
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loss. In the latter the is some cruft left over.
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Contributors:
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Trent Mick (TrentM@ActiveState.com) originally wrote this script,
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borrowing some from earlier attempts in the name of 'lick', 'lutils.py',
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and 'ripl' (see <http://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98089>).
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If you have problems with the script please let me know and hopefully I
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can help you out.
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