pjs/xpcom/doc/xpcom-code-faq.html

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<h2>
XPCOM Code FAQ</h2>
Suresh Duddi &lt;<a href="mailto:dp@netscape.com">dp@netscape.com</a>>
<br>Last Modified: March 22 1999
<br>
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<br>I am documenting things randomly as I am replying to people's questions.
So this might look more like an FAQ.
<h4>
What are the Global Objects that XPCOM maintains</h4>
<ul>mGlobalServiceManager
<br>mGlobalComponentManager</ul>
<h4>
What are the static classes that XPCOM maintains</h4>
<blockquote>nsComponentManager
<br>nsServiceManager</blockquote>
<h4>
Is there any restriction on which static class I should call first</h4>
<blockquote>No restrictions. You can call any function from the static
classes nsComponentManager and nsServiceManager. XPCOM will do the right
thing to initialize itself at both places.
<p>Autoregistration() can happen only after Init_XPCOM() is called since
the registy might be required by SelfRegister() functions of the dlls and
it is only in Init_XPCOM() do we create register the RegistryFactory()
with the ComponentManager.</blockquote>
<h4>
What is the order of creation of the ServiceManager, ComponentManager and
Registry</h4>
<blockquote>Init_XPCOM()
<blockquote>
<li>
create the global component manager</li>
<li>
create the global component manager and register as service with the global
service manager</li>
<li>
RegisterFactory(...RegistryFactory...)&nbsp; Register the RegistryFactory()
with the component manager so that new registry objects can be created.</li>
</blockquote>
Now the hard problem is when to trigger Init_XPCOM() There are two static
objects nsComponentManager and nsServiceManager. Any function in either
of them can be called first. Today nsServiceManager::GetService() is the
first one that gets called. All the members of the static nsServiceManager
use the nsGetGlobalServiceManager() to get to the global service manager.
All members of the static nsComponentManager use the nsGetGlobalComponentManager()
to get to the global component manager. Hence if we trigger Init_XPCOM()
from both NS_GetGlobalComponentManager() and NS_GetGlobalServiceManager()
we will be safe.</blockquote>
<h4>
Is there a global Registry being maintained</h4>
<blockquote>No. The nsIRegistry is designed to be lightweight access to
the registry. Consumers who need to access the registry should use the
component manager to create the their own registry access object. This
is required because the open() call is supported by the nsIRegistry() and
if we maintain a global registry arbitrating which registry file is opened
is going to be a major headach.
<p>The ProgID for the registry will be <font color="#990000">component://netscape/registry</font></blockquote>
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