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pjs/mstone/bin/makeusers.pl

415 строки
11 KiB
Perl
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#!/usr/local/bin/perl
# The contents of this file are subject to the Netscape Public
# License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
# except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
# the License at http://www.mozilla.org/NPL/
#
# Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
# IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
# implied. See the License for the specific language governing
# rights and limitations under the License.
#
# The Original Code is the Netscape Mailstone utility,
# released March 17, 2000.
#
# The Initial Developer of the Original Code is Netscape
# Communications Corporation. Portions created by Netscape are
# Copyright (C) 1997-2000 Netscape Communications Corporation. All
# Rights Reserved.
#
# Contributor(s): Dan Christian <robodan@netscape.com>
# Marcel DePaolis <marcel@netcape.com>
#
# Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
# terms of the GNU Public License (the "GPL"), in which case the
# provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of those above.
# If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
# under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
# version of this file under the NPL, indicate your decision by
# deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
# and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
# the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
# file under either the NPL or the GPL.
#####################################################
# script to create test user accounts for Netscape Messaging Server 3, 4
#
# Given a set of parameters, this script will create an LDIF file
# for a number of email users of the form:
# test1, test2, test3, ...
#
# usage: perl create_accounts_ldif [users] [broadcast] [postmaster] [ options ]
# [ -a allUsersAlias ]
# [ -b basedn ]
# [ -d maildomain ]
# [ -f firstaccount ]
# [ -k ]
# [ -m mailhost ]
# [ -n numaccounts ]
# [ -o outputfile ]
# [ -p password ]
# [ -s storebase ]
# [ -u username ]
# [ -v ]
# [ -w workload ]
# [ -x maxstores ]
# [ -3 ]
#
# perl/bin/perl -Ibin -- bin/makeusers.pl -d mailhost.example.com -m mailhost.example.com -b 'o=example.com' -u mailhost-test -n 100 -4 -o mailhost100.ldif
# Create the ldif for the user accounts and/or broadcast, postmaster account.
#
# The ldif then must be added to
# the directory by hand (ldapadd, or through the dir admin server's
# Database Mgmt->Add entries from an ldif file).
# A faster way
# is to export the existing directory, append the results of
# this script, and re-import the combined file. This can be
# done using the following Netscape Directory Server commands:
# stop-slapd
# db2ldif outputfile
# [ merge files ]
# ldif2db inputfile # for DS4 you would typically use -noconfig
# start-sladp
#
print "Netscape Mailstone.\nCopyright (c) 1998,1999 Netscape Communications Corp.\n";
# server to be used in the internet mail address of the users
$domain = "newdomain.example.net";
# machine that will act as the user's mailhost
$mailhost = "mailhost.example.net";
# base dn for the user entries, e.g. o=Ace Industry,c=US
$basedn = "o=Benchmark Lab, c=US";
# name of broadcast account
$bcastacct = "allusers";
# name of broadcast account
$postmasteraddr = "root\@localhost";
# base name to build user names, will construct test0, test1, ...
$username = "test%ld";
# user passwds, in SHA format, the passwd below is 'netscape'
#$userpassword = "{SHA}aluWfd0LYY9ImsJb3h4afrI4AXk=";
# these can also be imported as cleartext
$userpassword = "netscape";
# 0: no numbered passwords, 1: number with userID
$maxpass = 0;
# first account to use
$firstaccount = 0;
# number of user accounts to create ($first - $first+$num-1)
$numaccounts = 1_000;
# For larger systems, spreading the users over multiple partitions
# is usually a good idea. This example assumes you have
# created partitions named p0, p1, etc.
# store partition base name
$storebase = "p%ld";
# max store number (0 - maxstores-1), skip if 0
$maxstores = 0;
#default to msg 4 schemas
$usemsg4schema = 1;
#default to writing to stdout
$outfile = STDOUT;
# Initial UID for genpasswd
$firstuid = 1000;
sub usage {
print "Usage: perl -Ibin -- makeusers [users] [broadcast] [postmaster]\n";
print "\t[ -w workload ] [ -o outputFile ]\n";
print "\t[ -d mailDomain ] [ -m mailHost ] [ -b baseDN ]\n";
print "\t[ -u username ] [ -f firstAccount ] [ -n numAccounts ]\n";
print "\t[ -p password ] [ -k ]\n";
print "\t[ -s storeBase ] [ -x numStores ]\n";
print "\t[ -a allUsersAlias ] [ -t postmasterAddress ]\n";
print "\t[ -3 ]|[ -4 ]\n";
}
sub readWorkConfig { # read the workload in, parse our params
my $workloadfile = shift || die "Workload file name expected\n";
do 'args.pl'|| die $@;
readWorkloadFile ($workloadfile, \@workload)
|| die "Error reading workload: $@\n";
# assign all the parameters from the config
$mailhost = $defaultSection->{SERVER}
if ($defaultSection->{SERVER});
if ($defaultSection->{ADDRESSFORMAT}) {
my $addr = $defaultSection->{ADDRESSFORMAT};
$addr =~ s/^.*@//;
$domain = $addr;
}
if ($defaultSection->{LOGINFORMAT}) {
my $user = $defaultSection->{LOGINFORMAT};
#$user =~ s/%ld$//;
$username = $user;
}
$numaccounts = $defaultSection->{NUMLOGINS}
if ($defaultSection->{NUMLOGINS});
$firstaccount = $defaultSection->{FIRSTLOGINS}
if ($defaultSection->{FIRSTLOGINS});
$userpassword = $defaultSection->{PASSWDFORMAT}
if ($defaultSection->{SERVER});
if ($userpassword =~ m/%ld/) { # see if numbered passwords
$maxpass++;
#$userpassword =~ s/%ld//g;
}
# what isnt set: basedn, storebase, maxstores, usemsg4schema
}
while (@ARGV) {
$arg = shift(@ARGV);
if ($arg =~ /^-a$/i) { # allusers (broadcast) user name
$bcastacct = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-b$/i) { # LDAP base DN
$basedn = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-d$/i) { # mail domain
$domain = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-f$/i) { # initial account
$firstaccount = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-k$/i) { # use numbered passwords
$maxpass++;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-h$/i) { # help
usage();
exit 0;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-m$/i) { # mail server name
$mailhost = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-n$/i) { # number of accounts
$numaccounts = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-o$/i) { # name output file
my $fname = shift || die "File name expected\n";
open OUTFILE, ">$fname" || die "Error opening file $@\n";
$outfile = OUTFILE;
next; # use msg4 user admin schema
}
if ($arg =~ /^-p$/i) { # password
$userpassword = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-s$/i) { # base name for above
$storebase = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-t$/i) { # postmaster address
$postmasteraddress = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-u$/i) { # user name base
$username = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-v$/i) { # be verbose
$verbose++;
next;
}
# do this when read, so that later switches can override
if ($arg =~ /^-w$/i) { # get a workload file
readWorkConfig (shift(@ARGV));
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-x$/i) { # number of partitions (0 to skip)
$maxstores = shift(@ARGV);
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-3$/) { # no msg4 schema
$usemsg4schema = 0;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^-4$/) { # use msg4 user admin schema
$usemsg4schema = 1;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^users$/i) {
$genusers++;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^broadcast$/i) {
$genbroadcast++;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^passwd$/i) {
$genpasswd++;
next;
}
if ($arg =~ /^postmaster$/i) {
$genpostmaster++;
next;
}
print STDERR "Unknown argument $arg. Use -h for help.\n";
exit 1;
}
unless (($genusers) || ($genbroadcast) || ($genpasswd) || ($genpostmaster)) {
print STDERR "Must specify mode [users] [broadcast] [postmaster] ...\n";
usage();
exit 0;
}
# specify number fields, if needed
unless ($username =~ /%ld/) {
$username .= '%ld';
}
if (($maxpass) && !($userpassword =~ /%ld/)) {
$userpassword .= '%ld';
}
if (($maxstores) && !($storename =~ /%ld/)) {
$storename .= '%ld';
}
if ($verbose) {
print STDERR "Here is the configuration:\n";
print STDERR "baseDN='$basedn' \t";
print STDERR (($usemsg4schema) ? "-4\n" : "-3\n");
print STDERR "mailHost='$mailhost' \tdomain='$domain'\n";
print STDERR "userName='$username' \tnumAccounts=$numaccounts \tfirstAccount=$firstaccount\n";
print STDERR "userPassword='$userpassword'\n";
print STDERR "allUsersAccount='$bcastacct'\n" if ($genbroadcast);
print STDERR "postmasterAddress='$postmasterAddress'\n" if ($genpostmaster);
}
if ($genusers) { # Create the user accounts
$storenum=0;
for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
# build user account name
my $acctname = $username;
$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
my $password = $userpassword;
$password =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
my $extradata = "";
if ($maxstores > 0) { # assign them to a store
my $storename = $storebase;
$storename =~ s/%ld/$storenum/;
$extradata .= "mailmessagestore: $storename\n";
$storenum++;
$storenum=0 if ($storenum >= $maxstores);
}
$extradata .= "objectclass: nsMessagingServerUser\n"
if ($usemsg4schema);
print $outfile <<END;
dn: uid=$acctname, $basedn
userpassword: $password
givenname: $acctname
sn: $acctname
cn: $acctname
uid: $acctname
mail: $acctname\@$domain
mailhost: $mailhost
maildeliveryoption: mailbox
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
objectclass: organizationalPerson
objectclass: inetOrgPerson
objectclass: mailRecipient
$extradata
END
}
}
if ($genbroadcast) { # Create the broadcast account
# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
my $password = $userpassword;
$password =~ s/%ld//; # strip user number
# initial part
print $outfile <<END;
dn: uid=$bcastacct, $basedn
userpassword: $password
givenname: $bcastacct
sn: $bcastacct
cn: $bcastacct
uid: $bcastacct
mail: $bcastacct\@$domain
mailhost: $mailhost
maildeliveryoption: forward
END
# now put in each address
for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
# build user account name
my $acctname = $username;
$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
print $outfile "mailforwardingaddress: $acctname\@$domain\n";
}
# final part
print $outfile <<END;
objectclass: top
objectclass: person
objectclass: organizationalPerson
objectclass: inetOrgPerson
objectclass: mailRecipient
END
}
if ($genpostmaster) { # Create the postmaster account
# MAKE SURE THERE ARE NO TRAILING SPACES IN THE LDIF
print $outfile <<END;
dn: cn=postmaster, $basedn
cn: postmaster
mail: postmaster\@$domain
mailalternateaddress: postmaster\@$mailhost
mgrprfc822mailmember: $postmasterAddress
objectclass: top
objectclass: mailGroup
objectclass: groupOfUniqueNames
END
}
# mixing passwd output with the ldif output above would be quite silly
if ($genpasswd) { # Create passwd entries for makeusers
for ($i = $firstaccount; $i < $firstaccount+$numaccounts; $i++) {
# build user account name
my $acctname = $username;
$acctname =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
my $password = $userpassword;
$password =~ s/%ld/$i/; # insert user number
my $uid = $firstuid + $i;
print $outfile "$acctname:$password:$uid:$uid:Mail user $acctname:/home/$acctname:/bin/sh\n";
}
}
exit 0;
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