pjs/webtools/tinderbox3/sql/setup-postgres.pl

198 строки
4.8 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl -I.
use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use DBI;
#
# Get arguments
#
my %args;
$args{drop} = 1;
$args{create} = 1;
$args{defaults} = 1;
GetOptions(\%args, 'host|h:s', 'port|p:s', 'username|u:s', 'password|p:s',
'drop!', 'defaults!', 'create!', 'grant|g:s@',
'help|h|?');
my $dbname = shift @ARGV;
#
# Get help
#
if($args{help} || !$dbname || @ARGV) {
print <<EOM;
setup-postgres.pl [OPTIONS] dbname
OPTIONS
--help, -h, -?: Show this message.
--host: The server postgres is running on (default: this machine)
--port: The port postgres is running on (default: normal Postgres port)
--username, -u: The postgres username to use (default: current user)
--password, -p: The postgres password to use
--nodrop: Don't perform dropping of tables (default: drop)
--nocreate: Don't perform creation of tables (default: create)
--nodefaults: Don't populate the system parameters with defaults (default: populate)
--grant, -g: A list of users to grant permissions on the tables. Use multiple -g
options to grant permission to multiple users. (default: none)
If you don't know what dbname to use and you normally connect using "psql", use
your unix username as the dbname.
NOTE: population will not work unless UserLogin is installed.
EOM
exit(1);
}
#
# Set up defaults, initialize
#
my $create_file = "create_schema_postgres.sql";
my $connect_string = "dbi:Pg:dbname=$dbname";
$connect_string .= ";host=$args{host}" if $args{host};
$connect_string .= ";port=$args{port}" if $args{port};
my $dbh = DBI->connect($connect_string, $args{username}, $args{password}, { RaiseError => 0, AutoCommit => 1 });
my ($tables, $sequences) = read_tables_sequences($create_file);
#
# Drop tables
#
if($args{drop}) {
drop_schema($dbh, $tables, $sequences);
}
#
# Create tables
#
if($args{create}) {
execute_sql_file($dbname, \%args, $create_file);
}
#
# Grant permissions
#
if($args{grant}) {
grant_permissions($dbh, $tables, $sequences, @{$args{grant}});
}
#
# Populate data
#
if($args{defaults}) {
populate_data($dbname, \%args);
}
$dbh->disconnect;
#
# Actually drop tables and sequences
#
sub drop_schema {
my ($dbh, $tables, $sequences) = @_;
foreach my $table (@{$tables}) {
print "Dropping $table";
if($sequences->{$table}) {
print " (seq: " . join(", ", @{$sequences->{$table}}) . ")";
}
print " ... \n";
my $sth;
foreach my $seq (@{$sequences->{$table}}) {
$sth = $dbh->prepare("drop sequence $seq");
# We don't care if there's an error here
$sth->execute;
}
$sth = $dbh->prepare("drop table $table");
# We don't care if there's an error here
$sth->execute;
}
}
#
# Read the list of tables and sequences from the create schema file
#
sub read_tables_sequences {
my ($create_file) = @_;
my @tables;
my %sequences;
my $recent_table;
#
# Grab the list of tables and sequences
#
open IN, $create_file;
while(<IN>) {
if(/^\s*create\s*table\s*(\S+)/i) {
$recent_table = $1;
unshift @tables, $recent_table;
} elsif(/^\s*(\S+)\s*serial/i) {
my $seq;
if(length($recent_table) + length($1) > 26) {
if(length($recent_table) <= 13) {
$seq = $recent_table . "_" . substr($1, 0, 26 - length($recent_table)) . "_seq";
} elsif(length($1) <= 13) {
$seq = substr($recent_table, 0, 26 - length($1)) . "_" . $1 . "_seq";
} else {
$seq = substr($recent_table, 0, 13) . "_" . substr($1, 0, 13) . "_seq";
}
} else {
$seq = $recent_table . "_" . $1 . "_seq";
}
push @{$sequences{$recent_table}}, lc($seq);
}
}
close IN;
return (\@tables, \%sequences);
}
#
# Grant permissions to the tables to everyone who needs them
#
sub grant_permissions {
my ($dbh, $tables, $sequences, @grants) = @_;
foreach my $grant (@grants) {
print "Granting permissions to $grant ...\n";
foreach my $table (@{$tables}) {
my $sth = $dbh->prepare("GRANT INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,SELECT ON $table TO $grant");
# Don't worry if there's an error
$sth->execute;
foreach my $sequence (@{$sequences->{$table}}) {
my $sth2 = $dbh->prepare("GRANT INSERT,UPDATE,DELETE,SELECT ON $sequence TO $grant");
# Don't worry if there's an error
$sth2->execute;
}
}
}
}
#
# Populate the initial data
#
sub populate_data {
my ($dbname, $args) = @_;
}
#
# Execute an SQL file in psql
#
#
# Execute an SQL file in mysql
#
sub execute_sql_file {
# XXX This doesn't respect the password argument
my ($dbname, $args, $sql_file) = @_;
my @exec_params = ('psql');
push @exec_params, ("-h", $args{host}) if $args{host};
push @exec_params, ("-p", $args{port}) if $args{port};
push @exec_params, ("-U", $args{username}) if $args{username};
push @exec_params, ("-f", "$sql_file", $dbname);
print "Executing " . join(' ', @exec_params) . " ...\n";
system(@exec_params);
}