Treat warnings as errors for IAR

Fix IAR compiler warnings

Two warnings have been fixed:
1. code 'if( len <= 0xFFFFFFFF )' gave warning 'pointless integer comparison'.
   This was fixed by wraping the condition in '#if SIZE_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF'.
2. code 'diff |= A[i] ^ B[i];' gave warning 'the order of volatile accesses is undefined in'.
   This was fixed by read the volatile data in temporary variables before the computation.

Explain IAR warning on volatile access

Consistent use of CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -8,8 +8,13 @@ option(ENABLE_PROGRAMS "Build mbed TLS programs." ON)
 
 option(UNSAFE_BUILD "Allow unsafe builds. These builds ARE NOT SECURE." OFF)
 
+string(REGEX MATCH "Clang" CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}")
+string(REGEX MATCH "GNU" CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}")
+string(REGEX MATCH "IAR" CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_IAR "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}")
+string(REGEX MATCH "MSVC" CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_MSVC "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}")
+
 # the test suites currently have compile errors with MSVC
-if(MSVC)
+if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_MSVC)
     option(ENABLE_TESTING "Build mbed TLS tests." OFF)
 else()
     option(ENABLE_TESTING "Build mbed TLS tests." ON)
@@ -56,9 +61,7 @@ set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE ${CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE}
     CACHE STRING "Choose the type of build: None Debug Release Coverage ASan ASanDbg MemSan MemSanDbg Check CheckFull"
     FORCE)
 
-string(REGEX MATCH "Clang" CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG "${CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID}")
-
-if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC)
+if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU)
     # some warnings we want are not available with old GCC versions
     # note: starting with CMake 2.8 we could use CMAKE_C_COMPILER_VERSION
     execute_process(COMMAND ${CMAKE_C_COMPILER} -dumpversion
@@ -77,7 +80,7 @@ if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC)
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_ASANDBG     "-Werror -fsanitize=address -fno-common -O1 -g3 -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls ")
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_CHECK       "-Werror -Os")
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_CHECKFULL   "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS_CHECK} -Wcast-qual")
-endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC)
+endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU)
 
 if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -Wall -Wextra -W -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wwrite-strings -Wpointer-arith -Wimplicit-fallthrough -Wshadow")
@@ -91,16 +94,20 @@ if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS_CHECK       "-Werror -Os")
 endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
 
-if(MSVC)
+if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_IAR)
+    set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} --warn_about_c_style_casts --warnings_are_errors -Ohz")
+endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_IAR)
+
+if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_MSVC)
     # Strictest warnings, and treat as errors
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} /W3")
     set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} /WX")
-endif(MSVC)
+endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_MSVC)
 
 if(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Coverage")
-    if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
+    if(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
         set(CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS "--coverage")
-    endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNUCC OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
+    endif(CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_GNU OR CMAKE_COMPILER_IS_CLANG)
 endif(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE STREQUAL "Coverage")
 
 if(LIB_INSTALL_DIR)

include/mbedtls/ssl_internal.h

@@ -630,7 +630,13 @@ static inline int mbedtls_ssl_safer_memcmp( const void *a, const void *b, size_t
     volatile unsigned char diff = 0;
 
     for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
-        diff |= A[i] ^ B[i];
+    {
+        /* Read volatile data in order before computing diff.
+         * This avoids IAR compiler warning:
+         * 'the order of volatile accesses is undefined ..' */
+        unsigned char x = A[i], y = B[i];
+        diff |= x ^ y;
+    }
 
     return( diff );
 }

library/asn1write.c

@@ -83,7 +83,9 @@ int mbedtls_asn1_write_len( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start, size_t len
         return( 4 );
     }
 
+#if SIZE_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF
     if( len <= 0xFFFFFFFF )
+#endif
     {
         if( *p - start < 5 )
             return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_BUF_TOO_SMALL );
@@ -96,7 +98,9 @@ int mbedtls_asn1_write_len( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start, size_t len
         return( 5 );
     }
 
+#if SIZE_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF
     return( MBEDTLS_ERR_ASN1_INVALID_LENGTH );
+#endif
 }
 
 int mbedtls_asn1_write_tag( unsigned char **p, unsigned char *start, unsigned char tag )

library/pkcs5.c

@@ -249,8 +249,10 @@ int mbedtls_pkcs5_pbkdf2_hmac( mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *p
     memset( counter, 0, 4 );
     counter[3] = 1;
 
+#if UINT_MAX > 0xFFFFFFFF
     if( iteration_count > 0xFFFFFFFF )
         return( MBEDTLS_ERR_PKCS5_BAD_INPUT_DATA );
+#endif
 
     while( key_length )
     {