desktop/doc/building.rst

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.. _building-label:
Appendix A: Building the Client
===============================
This section explains how to build the ownCloud Client from source
for all major platforms. You should read this section if you want
to development on the desktop client.
Note that the building instruction are subject to change as development
proceeds. It is important to check the version which is to built.
This instructions were updated to work with ownCloud Client 1.5.
Linux
-----
1. Add the `ownCloud repository from OBS`_.
2. Install the dependencies (as root, or via sudo):
* Debian/Ubuntu: ``apt-get update; apt-get build-dep owncloud-client``
* openSUSE: ``zypper ref; zypper si -d owncloud-client``
* Fedora/CentOS: ``yum install yum-utils; yum-builddep owncloud-client``
3. Follow the `generic build instructions`_.
Mac OS X
--------
Next to XCode (and the command line tools!), you will need some
extra dependencies.
You can install these dependencies via MacPorts_ or Homebrew_.
This is only needed on the build machine, since non-standard libs
will be deployed in the app bundle.
The tested and preferred way is to use HomeBrew_. The ownCloud team has
its own repository which contains non-standard recipes. Add it with::
brew tap owncloud/owncloud
Next, install the missing dependencies::
brew install $(brew deps ocsync)
brew install $(brew deps mirall)
To build mirall and csync, follow the `generic build instructions`_.
.. note::
You should not call ``make install`` at any time, since the product of the
mirall build is an app bundle. Call ``make package`` instead to create an
install-ready disk image.
Windows (cross-compile)
-----------------------
Due to the amount of dependencies that csync entails, building the client
for Windows is **currently only supported on openSUSE**, by using the MinGW
cross compiler. You can set up openSUSE 12.1, 12.2 or 13.1 in a virtual machine
if you do not have it installed already.
In order to cross-compile, the following repositories need to be added
via YaST or ``zypper ar`` (adjust when using openSUSE 12.2 or 13.1)::
zypper ar http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/windows:/mingw:/win32/openSUSE_12.1/windows:mingw:win32.repo
zypper ar http://download.opensuse.org/repositories/windows:/mingw/openSUSE_12.1/windows:mingw.repo
Next, install the cross-compiler packages and the cross-compiled dependencies::
zypper install cmake make mingw32-cross-binutils mingw32-cross-cpp mingw32-cross-gcc \
mingw32-cross-gcc-c++ mingw32-cross-pkg-config mingw32-filesystem \
mingw32-headers mingw32-runtime site-config mingw32-libqt4-sql \
mingw32-libqt4-sql-sqlite mingw32-libsqlite-devel \
mingw32-dlfcn-devel mingw32-libssh2-devel kdewin-png2ico \
mingw32-libqt4 mingw32-libqt4-devel mingw32-libgcrypt \
mingw32-libgnutls mingw32-libneon-openssl mingw32-libneon-devel \
mingw32-libbeecrypt mingw32-libopenssl mingw32-openssl \
mingw32-libpng-devel mingw32-libsqlite mingw32-qtkeychain \
mingw32-qtkeychain-devel mingw32-dlfcn mingw32-libintl-devel \
mingw32-libneon-devel mingw32-libopenssl-devel mingw32-libproxy-devel \
mingw32-libxml2-devel mingw32-zlib-devel
For the installer, the NSIS installer package is also required::
zypper install mingw32-cross-nsis
.. Usually, the following would be needed as well, but due to a bug in mingw, they
will currently not build properly from source.
mingw32-cross-nsis-plugin-processes mingw32-cross-nsis-plugin-uac
You will also need to manually download and install the following files with
``rpm -ivh <package>`` (They will also work with openSUSE 12.2 and newer)::
rpm -ihv http://download.tomahawk-player.org/packman/mingw:32/openSUSE_12.1/x86_64/mingw32-cross-nsis-plugin-processes-0-1.1.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ihv http://download.tomahawk-player.org/packman/mingw:32/openSUSE_12.1/x86_64/mingw32-cross-nsis-plugin-uac-0-3.1.x86_64.rpm
Now, follow the `generic build instructions`_, but pay attention to
the following differences:
1. For building ``libocsync``, you need to use ``mingw32-cmake`` instead
of cmake.
2. for building ``mirall``, you need to use ``cmake`` again, but make sure
to append the following parameter::
3. Also, you need to specify *absolute pathes* for ``CSYNC_LIBRARY_PATH``
and ``CSYNC_LIBRARY_PATH`` when running ``cmake`` on mirall.
``-DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=../mirall/admin/win/Toolchain-mingw32-openSUSE.cmake``
Finally, just build by running ``make``. ``make package`` will produce
an NSIS-based installer, provided the NSIS mingw32 packages are installed.
Generic Build Instructions
--------------------------
.. _`generic build instructions`
The ownCloud Client requires Mirall and CSync_. Mirall is the GUI frontend,
while CSync is responsible for handling the actual synchronization process.
At the moment, ownCloud Client requires a forked version of CSync. Both
CMake and Mirall can be downloaded at ownCloud's `Client Download Page`_.
If you want to build the leading edge version of the client, you should
use the latest versions of Mirall and CSync via Git_, like so::
git clone git://git.csync.org/users/owncloud/csync.git ocsync
git clone git://github.com/owncloud/mirall.git
Next, create build directories::
mkdir ocsync-build
mkdir mirall-build
This guide assumes that all directories are residing next to each other.
Next, make sure to check out the branch called 'ocsync' in the newly checked out
`ocsync` directory::
cd ocsync
git checkout ocsync
The first package to build is CSync::
cd ocsync-build
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Debug" ../ocsync
make
You probably have to satisfy some dependencies. Make sure to install all the
needed development packages. You will need ``sqlite3`` as well as ``neon`` for
the ownCloud module. Take special care about ``neon``. If that is missing, the
cmake run will succeed but silently not build the ownCloud module.
``libssh`` and ``libsmbclient`` are optional and not required for the client
to work. If you want to install the client, run ``make install`` as a final step.
Next, we build mirall::
cd ../mirall-build
cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE="Debug" ../mirall \
-DCSYNC_BUILD_PATH=/path/to/ocsync-build \
-DCSYNC_INCLUDE_PATH=/path/to/ocsync/src
Note that it is important to use absolute pathes for the include- and library
directories. If this succeeds, call ``make``. The owncloud binary should appear
in the ``bin`` directory. You can also run ``make install`` to install the client to
``/usr/local/bin``.
To build an installer/app bundle (requires the mingw32-cross-nsis packages on Windows)::
make package
Known cmake parameters:
* WITH_DOC=TRUE: create doc and manpages via running ``make``; also adds install statements to be able to install it via ``make install``.
* BUILD_WITH_QT4=OFF and CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/path/to/Qt5.2.0/5.2.0/yourarch/lib/cmake/ : Build with Qt5 instead of Qt4
* QTKEYCHAIN_LIBRARY=/path/to/qtkeychain.dylib : Use QtKeychain for stored credentials
.. _`ownCloud repository from OBS`: http://software.opensuse.org/download/package?project=isv:ownCloud:devel&package=owncloud-client
.. _CSync: http://www.csync.org
.. _`Client Download Page`: http://owncloud.org/sync-clients/
.. _Git: http://git-scm.com
.. _MacPorts: http://www.macports.org
.. _Homebrew: http://mxcl.github.com/homebrew/