[ssh-keygen.1 ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshd.8 sshd_config.5]
do not use Sx for sections outwith the man page - ingo informs me that
stuff like html will render with broken links;
issue reported by Eric S. Raymond, via djm
[auth.c key.c key.h ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c sshd_config.5]
[krl.c krl.h PROTOCOL.krl]
add support for Key Revocation Lists (KRLs). These are a compact way to
represent lists of revoked keys and certificates, taking as little as
a single bit of incremental cost to revoke a certificate by serial number.
KRLs are loaded via the existing RevokedKeys sshd_config option.
feedback and ok markus@
[moduli.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
Add options to specify starting line number and number of lines to process
when screening moduli candidates. This allows processing of different
parts of a candidate moduli file in parallel. man page help jmc@, ok djm@
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
Add -A option. For each of the key types (rsa1, rsa, dsa and ecdsa)
for which host keys do not exist, generate the host keys with the
default key file path, an empty passphrase, default bits for the key
type, and default comment. This will be used by /etc/rc to generate
new host keys. Idea from deraadt.
ok deraadt
[PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.agent PROTOCOL.certkeys auth2-jpake.c authfd.c]
[authfile.c buffer.h dns.c kex.c kex.h key.c key.h monitor.c]
[monitor_wrap.c myproposal.h packet.c packet.h pathnames.h readconf.c]
[ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c ssh-agent.1 ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
[ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-keyscan.c ssh-keysign.8 ssh.1 ssh.c ssh2.h]
[ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config.5]
[uuencode.c uuencode.h bufec.c kexecdh.c kexecdhc.c kexecdhs.c ssh-ecdsa.c]
Implement Elliptic Curve Cryptography modes for key exchange (ECDH) and
host/user keys (ECDSA) as specified by RFC5656. ECDH and ECDSA offer
better performance than plain DH and DSA at the same equivalent symmetric
key length, as well as much shorter keys.
Only the mandatory sections of RFC5656 are implemented, specifically the
three REQUIRED curves nistp256, nistp384 and nistp521 and only ECDH and
ECDSA. Point compression (optional in RFC5656 is NOT implemented).
Certificate host and user keys using the new ECDSA key types are supported.
Note that this code has not been tested for interoperability and may be
subject to change.
feedback and ok markus@
[PROTOCOL.certkeys auth-options.c auth-options.h auth-rsa.c]
[auth2-pubkey.c authfd.c key.c key.h myproposal.h ssh-add.c]
[ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh-rsa.c]
[sshconnect.c sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
revised certificate format ssh-{dss,rsa}-cert-v01@openssh.com with the
following changes:
move the nonce field to the beginning of the certificate where it can
better protect against chosen-prefix attacks on the signature hash
Rename "constraints" field to "critical options"
Add a new non-critical "extensions" field
Add a serial number
The older format is still support for authentication and cert generation
(use "ssh-keygen -t v00 -s ca_key ..." to generate a v00 certificate)
ok markus@
- djm@cvs.openbsd.org 2010/02/26 20:29:54
[PROTOCOL PROTOCOL.agent PROTOCOL.certkeys addrmatch.c auth-options.c]
[auth-options.h auth.h auth2-pubkey.c authfd.c dns.c dns.h hostfile.c]
[hostfile.h kex.h kexdhs.c kexgexs.c key.c key.h match.h monitor.c]
[myproposal.h servconf.c servconf.h ssh-add.c ssh-agent.c ssh-dss.c]
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh-rsa.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh2.h sshconnect.c]
[sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config.5]
Add support for certificate key types for users and hosts.
OpenSSH certificate key types are not X.509 certificates, but a much
simpler format that encodes a public key, identity information and
some validity constraints and signs it with a CA key. CA keys are
regular SSH keys. This certificate style avoids the attack surface
of X.509 certificates and is very easy to deploy.
Certified host keys allow automatic acceptance of new host keys
when a CA certificate is marked as sh/known_hosts.
see VERIFYING HOST KEYS in ssh(1) for details.
Certified user keys allow authentication of users when the signing
CA key is marked as trusted in authorized_keys. See "AUTHORIZED_KEYS
FILE FORMAT" in sshd(8) for details.
Certificates are minted using ssh-keygen(1), documentation is in
the "CERTIFICATES" section of that manpage.
Documentation on the format of certificates is in the file
PROTOCOL.certkeys
feedback and ok markus@
[pathnames.h readconf.c readconf.h scp.1 sftp.1 ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c]
[ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config.5]
replace our obsolete smartcard code with PKCS#11.
ftp://ftp.rsasecurity.com/pub/pkcs/pkcs-11/v2-20/pkcs-11v2-20.pdf
ssh(1) and ssh-keygen(1) use dlopen(3) directly to talk to a PKCS#11
provider (shared library) while ssh-agent(1) delegates PKCS#11 to
a forked a ssh-pkcs11-helper process.
PKCS#11 is currently a compile time option.
feedback and ok djm@; inspired by patches from Alon Bar-Lev
`
[ssh-keygen.c ssh-keygen.1]
ssh-keygen would write fingerprints to STDOUT, and random art to STDERR,
that is not how it was envisioned.
Also correct manpage saying that -v is needed along with -l for it to work.
spotted by naddy@
[ssh_config.5 key.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c key.c
sshconnect.c]
Introduce SSH Fingerprint ASCII Visualization, a technique inspired by the
graphical hash visualization schemes known as "random art", and by
Dan Kaminsky's musings on the subject during a BlackOp talk at the
23C3 in Berlin.
Scientific publication (original paper):
"Hash Visualization: a New Technique to improve Real-World Security",
Perrig A. and Song D., 1999, International Workshop on Cryptographic
Techniques and E-Commerce (CrypTEC '99)
http://sparrow.ece.cmu.edu/~adrian/projects/validation/validation.pdf
The algorithm used here is a worm crawling over a discrete plane,
leaving a trace (augmenting the field) everywhere it goes.
Movement is taken from dgst_raw 2bit-wise. Bumping into walls
makes the respective movement vector be ignored for this turn,
thus switching to the other color of the chessboard.
Graphs are not unambiguous for now, because circles in graphs can be
walked in either direction.
discussions with several people,
help, corrections and ok markus@ djm@
[scp.1 ssh_config.5 sftp-server.8 ssh-agent.1 sshd_config.5 sftp.1
ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keyscan.1 ssh-add.1 sshd.8 ssh.1 ssh-keysign.8]
convert to new .Dd format;
(We will need to teach mdoc2man.awk to understand this too.)
Enforce DSA key length of exactly 1024 bits to comply with FIPS-186-2,
increase minumum RSA key size to 768 bits and update man page to reflect
these. Patch originally bz#1119 (senthilkumar_sen at hotpop.com),
ok djm@, grudging ok deraadt@.
[ssh-add.1 ssh-agent.1 ssh-keygen.1 ssh.1 ssh_config.5 sshd.8]
[sshd_config.5] OpenSSH doesn't ever look at the $HOME environment
variable, so don't say that we do (bz #623); ok deraadt@
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh_config.5]
add tools for managing known_hosts files with hashed hostnames, including
hashing existing files and deleting hosts by name; ok markus@ deraadt@
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
Support for generating Diffie-Hellman groups (/etc/moduli) from ssh-keygen.
Based on code from Phil Karn, William Allen Simpson and Niels Provos.
ok markus@, thanks jmc@
[key.c key.h readconf.c readconf.h ssh_config.5 sshconnect.c]
[dns.c dns.h README.dns ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
add experimental support for verifying hos keys using DNS as described
in draft-ietf-secsh-dns-xx.txt. more information in README.dns.
ok markus@ and henning@
[auth2.c auth-rsa.c pathnames.h ssh.1 sshd.8 sshd_config
ssh-keygen.1]
merge authorized_keys2 into authorized_keys.
authorized_keys2 is used for backward compat.
(just append authorized_keys2 to authorized_keys).
[ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c]
remove -v again. use -B instead for bubblebabble. make -B consistent
with -l and make -B work with /path/to/known_hosts. ok deraadt@
NEED TO BE GENERATED* =) Refer to to entry "2001/01/16 19:20:06"
for more details.
20010118
- (bal) Super Sized OpenBSD Resync
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/11 22:14:20 GMT 2001 by markus
[sshd.c]
maxfd+1
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 17:59:18
[ssh-keygen.1]
small ssh-keygen manpage cleanup; stevesk@pobox.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:03:07
[scp.c ssh-keygen.c sshd.c]
getopt() returns -1 not EOF; stevesk@pobox.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:06:54
[ssh-keyscan.c]
use SSH_DEFAULT_PORT; from stevesk@pobox.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:12:47
[ssh-keyscan.c]
free() -> xfree(); fix memory leak; from stevesk@pobox.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:14:13
[ssh-add.c]
typo, from stevesk@sweden.hp.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:32:50
[packet.c session.c ssh.c sshconnect.c sshd.c]
split out keepalive from packet_interactive (from dale@accentre.com)
set IPTOS_LOWDELAY TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_THROUGHPUT for ssh2, too.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:36:45
[packet.c packet.h]
reorder, typo
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:38:00
[auth-options.c]
fix comment
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 18:43:31
[session.c]
Wall
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/13 19:14:08
[clientloop.h clientloop.c ssh.c]
move callback to headerfile
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/15 21:40:10
[ssh.c]
use log() instead of stderr
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/15 21:43:51
[dh.c]
use error() not stderr!
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/15 21:45:29
[sftp-server.c]
rename must fail if newpath exists, debug off by default
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/15 21:46:38
[sftp-server.c]
readable long listing for sftp-server, ok deraadt@
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/16 19:20:06
[key.c ssh-rsa.c]
make "ssh-rsa" key format for ssh2 confirm to the ietf-drafts; from
galb@vandyke.com. note that you have to delete older ssh2-rsa keys,
since they are in the wrong format, too. they must be removed from
.ssh/authorized_keys2 and .ssh/known_hosts2, etc.
(cd; grep -v ssh-rsa .ssh/authorized_keys2 > TMP && mv TMP
.ssh/authorized_keys2) additionally, we now check that
BN_num_bits(rsa->n) >= 768.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/16 20:54:27
[sftp-server.c]
remove some statics. simpler handles; idea from nisse@lysator.liu.se
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2001/01/16 23:58:08
[bufaux.c radix.c sshconnect.h sshconnect1.c]
indent
- (bal) Added bsd-strmode.[ch] since some non-OpenBSD platforms may
be missing such feature.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/06 16:04:56
[channels.c channels.h clientloop.c nchan.c serverloop.c]
[session.c ssh.c]
agent forwarding and -R for ssh2, based on work from
jhuuskon@messi.uku.fi
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/06 16:13:27
[ssh.c sshconnect.c sshd.c]
do not disabled rhosts(rsa) if server port > 1024; from
pekkas@netcore.fi
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/06 16:16:35
[sshconnect.c]
downgrade client to 1.3 if server is 1.4; help from mdb@juniper.net
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/09 18:04:40
[auth1.c]
typo; from mouring@pconline.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/12 12:03:28
[ssh-agent.c]
off-by-one when removing a key from the agent
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/11/12 12:50:39
[auth-rh-rsa.c auth2.c authfd.c authfd.h]
[authfile.c hostfile.c kex.c kex.h key.c key.h myproposal.h]
[readconf.c readconf.h rsa.c rsa.h servconf.c servconf.h ssh-add.c]
[ssh-agent.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh_config]
[sshconnect1.c sshconnect2.c sshd.8 sshd.c sshd_config ssh-dss.c]
[ssh-dss.h ssh-rsa.c ssh-rsa.h dsa.c dsa.h]
add support for RSA to SSH2. please test.
there are now 3 types of keys: RSA1 is used by ssh-1 only,
RSA and DSA are used by SSH2.
you can use 'ssh-keygen -t rsa -f ssh2_rsa_file' to generate RSA
keys for SSH2 and use the RSA keys for hostkeys or for user keys.
SSH2 RSA or DSA keys are added to .ssh/authorised_keys2 as before.
- (djm) Fix up Makefile and Redhat init script to create RSA host keys
- (djm) Change to interim version
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/30 10:27:44
[log.c]
allow loglevel debug
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/03 11:59:57
[packet.c]
hmac->mac
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/03 12:03:03
[auth-krb4.c auth-passwd.c auth-rh-rsa.c auth-rhosts.c auth-rsa.c auth1.c]
move fake-auth from auth1.c to individual auth methods, disables s/key in
debug-msg
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/03 12:16:48
ssh.c
do not resolve canonname, i have no idea why this was added oin ossh
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/09 15:30:44
ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c
-X now reads private ssh.com DSA keys, too.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/09 15:32:34
auth-options.c
clear options on every call.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/09 15:51:00
authfd.c authfd.h
interop with ssh-agent2, from <res@shore.net>
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/10 14:20:45
compat.c
use rexexp for version string matching
- provos@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/10 22:02:18
[kex.c kex.h myproposal.h ssh.h ssh2.h sshconnect2.c sshd.c dh.c dh.h]
First rough implementation of the diffie-hellman group exchange. The
client can ask the server for bigger groups to perform the diffie-hellman
in, thus increasing the attack complexity when using ciphers with longer
keys. University of Windsor provided network, T the company.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 13:59:52
[auth-rsa.c auth2.c]
clear auth options unless auth sucessfull
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:00:27
[auth-options.h]
clear auth options unless auth sucessfull
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:03:27
[scp.1 scp.c]
support 'scp -o' with help from mouring@pconline.com
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:11:35
[dh.c]
Wall
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:14:40
[auth.h auth2.c readconf.c readconf.h readpass.c servconf.c servconf.h]
[ssh.h sshconnect2.c sshd_config auth2-skey.c cli.c cli.h]
add support for s/key (kbd-interactive) to ssh2, based on work by
mkiernan@avantgo.com and me
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:27:24
[auth.c auth1.c auth2.c authfile.c cipher.c cipher.h kex.c kex.h]
[myproposal.h packet.c readconf.c session.c ssh.c ssh.h sshconnect1.c]
[sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
new cipher framework
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/11 14:45:21
[cipher.c]
remove DES
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/12 03:59:20
[cipher.c cipher.h sshconnect1.c sshconnect2.c sshd.c]
enable DES in SSH-1 clients only
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/12 08:21:13
[kex.h packet.c]
remove unused
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/13 12:34:46
[sshd.c]
Kludge for F-Secure Macintosh < 1.0.2; appro@fy.chalmers.se
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/13 12:59:15
[cipher.c cipher.h myproposal.h rijndael.c rijndael.h]
rijndael/aes support
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/13 13:10:54
[sshd.8]
more info about -V
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/10/13 13:12:02
[myproposal.h]
prefer no compression
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/05 02:59:57
[session.c]
print hostname (not hushlogin)
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/05 13:18:48
[authfile.c ssh-add.c]
enable ssh-add -d for DSA keys
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/05 13:20:49
[sftp-server.c]
cleanup
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/06 03:46:41
[authfile.h]
prototype
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/07 14:27:56
[ALL]
cleanup copyright notices on all files. I have attempted to be
accurate with the details. everything is now under Tatu's licence
(which I copied from his readme), and/or the core-sdi bsd-ish thing
for deattack, or various openbsd developers under a 2-term bsd
licence. We're not changing any rules, just being accurate.
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/07 14:40:30
[channels.c channels.h clientloop.c serverloop.c ssh.c]
cleanup window and packet sizes for ssh2 flow control; ok niels
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/07 14:53:00
[scp.c]
typo
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/07 15:13:37
[auth-options.c auth-options.h auth-rh-rsa.c auth-rsa.c auth.c]
[authfile.h canohost.c channels.h compat.c hostfile.h log.c match.h]
[pty.c readconf.c]
some more Copyright fixes
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/08 03:02:51
[README.openssh2]
bye bye
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/11 18:38:33
[LICENCE cipher.c]
a few more comments about it being ARC4 not RC4
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/12 14:53:11
[log-client.c log-server.c log.c ssh.1 ssh.c ssh.h sshd.8 sshd.c]
multiple debug levels
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/14 14:25:15
[clientloop.c]
typo
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/09/15 01:13:51
[ssh-agent.c]
check return value for setenv(3) for failure, and deal appropriately
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/06/26 03:22:29
[authfd.c]
cleanup, less cut&paste
- markus@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/06/26 15:59:19
[servconf.c servconf.h session.c sshd.8 sshd.c]
MaxStartups: limit number of unauthenticated connections, work by
theo and me
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/05 14:18:07
[session.c]
use no_x11_forwarding_flag correctly; provos ok
- provos@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/05 15:35:57
[sshd.c]
typo
- aaron@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/05 22:06:58
[scp.1 ssh-agent.1 ssh-keygen.1 sshd.8]
Insert more missing .El directives. Our troff really should identify
these and spit out a warning.
- todd@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/06 21:55:04
[auth-rsa.c auth2.c ssh-keygen.c]
clean code is good code
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/07 02:14:29
[serverloop.c]
sense of port forwarding flag test was backwards
- provos@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/08 17:17:31
[compat.c readconf.c]
replace strtok with strsep; from David Young <dyoung@onthejob.net>
- deraadt@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/08 19:21:15
[auth.h]
KNF
- ho@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/08 19:27:33
[compat.c readconf.c]
Better conditions for strsep() ending.
- ho@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/10 10:27:05
[readconf.c]
Get the correct message on errors. (niels@ ok)
- ho@cvs.openbsd.org 2000/07/10 10:30:25
[cipher.c kex.c servconf.c]
strtok() --> strsep(). (niels@ ok)
- [ChangeLog.Ylonen] noone needs this anymore
- [authfd.c] close-on-exec for auth-socket, ok deraadt
- [hostfile.c]
in known_hosts key lookup the entry for the bits does not need
to match, all the information is contained in n and e. This
solves the problem with buggy servers announcing the wrong
modulus length. markus and me.
- [serverloop.c]
bugfix: check for space if child has terminated, from:
iedowse@maths.tcd.ie
- [ssh-add.1 ssh-add.c ssh-keygen.1 ssh-keygen.c sshconnect.c]
[fingerprint.c fingerprint.h]
rsa key fingerprints, idea from Bjoern Groenvall <bg@sics.se>
- [ssh-agent.1] typo
- [ssh.1] add OpenSSH information to AUTHOR section. okay markus@
- [sshd.c]
force logging to stderr while loading private key file
(lost while converting to new log-levels)
Damien Miller
Darren Tucker
Ben Lindstrom