134 строки
5.0 KiB
Markdown
134 строки
5.0 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "Class: Cookies"
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description: "Query and modify a session's cookies."
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slug: cookies
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hide_title: false
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---
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## Class: Cookies
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> Query and modify a session's cookies.
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Process: [Main](latest/glossary.md#main-process)<br />
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_This class is not exported from the `'electron'` module. It is only available as a return value of other methods in the Electron API._
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Instances of the `Cookies` class are accessed by using `cookies` property of
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a `Session`.
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For example:
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```js
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const { session } = require('electron')
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// Query all cookies.
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session.defaultSession.cookies.get({})
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.then((cookies) => {
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console.log(cookies)
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}).catch((error) => {
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console.log(error)
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})
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// Query all cookies associated with a specific url.
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session.defaultSession.cookies.get({ url: 'https://www.github.com' })
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.then((cookies) => {
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console.log(cookies)
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}).catch((error) => {
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console.log(error)
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})
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// Set a cookie with the given cookie data;
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// may overwrite equivalent cookies if they exist.
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const cookie = { url: 'https://www.github.com', name: 'dummy_name', value: 'dummy' }
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session.defaultSession.cookies.set(cookie)
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.then(() => {
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// success
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}, (error) => {
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console.error(error)
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})
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```
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### Instance Events
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The following events are available on instances of `Cookies`:
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#### Event: 'changed'
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Returns:
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* `event` Event
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* `cookie` [Cookie](latest/api/structures/cookie.md) - The cookie that was changed.
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* `cause` string - The cause of the change with one of the following values:
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* `explicit` - The cookie was changed directly by a consumer's action.
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* `overwrite` - The cookie was automatically removed due to an insert
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operation that overwrote it.
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* `expired` - The cookie was automatically removed as it expired.
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* `evicted` - The cookie was automatically evicted during garbage collection.
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* `expired-overwrite` - The cookie was overwritten with an already-expired
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expiration date.
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* `removed` boolean - `true` if the cookie was removed, `false` otherwise.
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Emitted when a cookie is changed because it was added, edited, removed, or
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expired.
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### Instance Methods
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The following methods are available on instances of `Cookies`:
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#### `cookies.get(filter)`
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* `filter` Object
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* `url` string (optional) - Retrieves cookies which are associated with
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`url`. Empty implies retrieving cookies of all URLs.
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* `name` string (optional) - Filters cookies by name.
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* `domain` string (optional) - Retrieves cookies whose domains match or are
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subdomains of `domains`.
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* `path` string (optional) - Retrieves cookies whose path matches `path`.
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* `secure` boolean (optional) - Filters cookies by their Secure property.
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* `session` boolean (optional) - Filters out session or persistent cookies.
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* `httpOnly` boolean (optional) - Filters cookies by httpOnly.
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Returns `Promise<Cookie[]>` - A promise which resolves an array of cookie objects.
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Sends a request to get all cookies matching `filter`, and resolves a promise with
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the response.
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#### `cookies.set(details)`
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* `details` Object
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* `url` string - The URL to associate the cookie with. The promise will be rejected if the URL is invalid.
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* `name` string (optional) - The name of the cookie. Empty by default if omitted.
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* `value` string (optional) - The value of the cookie. Empty by default if omitted.
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* `domain` string (optional) - The domain of the cookie; this will be normalized with a preceding dot so that it's also valid for subdomains. Empty by default if omitted.
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* `path` string (optional) - The path of the cookie. Empty by default if omitted.
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* `secure` boolean (optional) - Whether the cookie should be marked as Secure. Defaults to
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false unless [Same Site=None](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie/SameSite#samesitenone_requires_secure) attribute is used.
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* `httpOnly` boolean (optional) - Whether the cookie should be marked as HTTP only.
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Defaults to false.
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* `expirationDate` Double (optional) - The expiration date of the cookie as the number of
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seconds since the UNIX epoch. If omitted then the cookie becomes a session
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cookie and will not be retained between sessions.
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* `sameSite` string (optional) - The [Same Site](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Cookies#SameSite_cookies) policy to apply to this cookie. Can be `unspecified`, `no_restriction`, `lax` or `strict`. Default is `lax`.
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Returns `Promise<void>` - A promise which resolves when the cookie has been set
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Sets a cookie with `details`.
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#### `cookies.remove(url, name)`
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* `url` string - The URL associated with the cookie.
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* `name` string - The name of cookie to remove.
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Returns `Promise<void>` - A promise which resolves when the cookie has been removed
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Removes the cookies matching `url` and `name`
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#### `cookies.flushStore()`
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Returns `Promise<void>` - A promise which resolves when the cookie store has been flushed
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Writes any unwritten cookies data to disk
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Cookies written by any method will not be written to disk immediately, but will be written every 30 seconds or 512 operations
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Calling this method can cause the cookie to be written to disk immediately.
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