This change introduces various strategies for controlling the manner
in which fuzzer passes are applied repeatedly, including infrastructure
to allow fuzzer passes to be recommended based on which passes ran
previously.
This PR implements part of the add bit instruction synonym transformation.
For now, the implementation covers the OpBitwiseOr, OpBitwiseXor and
OpBitwiseAnd cases.
This transformation, given the header of a selection construct with
branching instruction OpBranchConditional, flattens it.
Side-effecting operations such as OpLoad, OpStore and OpFunctionCall
are enclosed within smaller conditionals.
It is applicable if the construct does not contain inner selection
constructs or loops, or atomic or barrier instructions.
The corresponding fuzzer pass looks for selection headers and
tries to flatten them.
Needed for the issue #3544, but it does not fix it completely.
Adds a transformation that inserts a conditional statement with a
boolean expression of arbitrary value and duplicates a given
single-entry, single-exit region, so that it is present in each
conditional branch and will be executed regardless of which branch will
be taken.
Fixes#3614.
This transformation takes an OpSelect instruction and replaces it with
a conditional branch, selecting the correct value using an OpPhi
instruction.
Fixes part of the issue #3544.
This transformation takes the id of an OpPhi instruction, of a dead
predecessor of the block containing it and a replacement id of
available to use and of the same type as the OpPhi, and changes
the id in the OpPhi corresponding to the given predecessor.
For example, %id = OpPhi %type %v1 %p1 %v2 %p2
becomes %id = OpPhi %type %v3 %p1 %v2 %p2
if the transformation is given %id, %p1 and %v3, %p1 is a dead block,
%v3 is type type and it is available to use at the end of %p1.
The fuzzer pass randomly decides to apply the transformation to OpPhi
instructions for which at least one of the predecessors is dead
Fixes#3726.
A transformation that replaces the use of an irrelevant id with
another id of the same type.
The related fuzzer pass, for every use of an irrelevant id,
checks whether the id can be replaced in that use by another
id of the same type and randomly decides whether to replace
it.
Fixes#3503.
A transformation that adds new OpPhi instructions to blocks with >=1
predecessors, so that its value depends on previously-defined ids of
the right type, which are all synonymous. This instruction is also
recorded as synonymous to the others.
The related fuzzer pass still needs to be implemented.
Fixes#3592 .
Adds FuzzerPassAddCompositeInserts, which randomly adds new
OpCompositeInsert instructions. Each OpCompositeInsert instruction
yields a copy of an original composite with one subcomponent replaced
with an existing or newly added object. Synonym facts are added for the
unchanged components in the original and added composite, and for the
replaced subcomponent and the object, if possible.
Fixes#2859
This PR introduces FuzzerPassAddLoopPreheaders, which:
- Finds existing loop headers
- If they have no simple preheader (where simple means that the
preheader itself is not a loop header), randomly decides whether
to add one.
Fixes#3621.
Given an instruction (that may use an OpPhi result from the same block as an input operand), try to clone the instruction into each predecessor block, replacing the input operand with the corresponding OpPhi input operand in each case, if necessary.
Fixes#3458.
Replaces OpIAdd with OpIAddCarry, OpISub with OpISubBorrow, OpIMul with
OpUMulExtended or OpSMulExtended and stores the result into a fresh_id
representing a structure. Extracts the first element of the result into
the original result_id. This value is the same as the result of the
original instruction.
Fixes#3577
This PR introduces a new fuzzer pass, which:
- finds all integer vectors or constants
- finds or creates the corresponding constants with opposite
signedness
- records such constants as synonyms of the first ones
- replaces the usages of the original constants with the new ones
if allowed
Fixes#2677.
Adds a transformation that takes a pair of instruction descriptors to
OpLoad and OpStore that have the same intermediate value and replaces
the OpStore with an equivalent OpCopyMemory.
Fixes#3353.
Adds a transformation that replaces instruction OpCopyMemory with
loading the source variable to an intermediate value and storing this
value into the target variable of the original OpCopyMemory instruction.
Fixes#3352
Adds a transformation that replaces instruction OpCopyObject with
storing into a new variable and immediately loading this variable to
|result_id| of the original OpCopyObject instruction.
Fixes#3351.
Add TransformationAddRelaxedDecoration, which adds the RelaxedPrecision decoration to ids of numeric instructions (those yielding 32-bit ints or floats) in dead blocks.
Fixes#3502
This fuzzer pass:
For each zero-like constant, either finds the existing definition of
the corresponding toggled one (OpConstantNull becomes zero-valued
scalar OpConstant or vice versa) or creates a new one if it doesn't
exist and records that the two are synonyms
For each use of these constants, probabilistically decides whether to
change it with the corresponding toggled constant id (as described in
#3486 )
Only uses inside blocks of instructions are considered and not, for
example, in instructions declaring other constants.
In this PR, the classes that represent the adjust branch weights
transformation and fuzzer pass were implemented. This transformation
adjusts the branch weights of a OpBranchConditional instruction.
The fact manager maintains an equivalence relation on data descriptors
that tracks when one data descriptor could be used in place of
another. An algorithm to compute the closure of such facts allows
deducing new synonym facts from existing facts. E.g., for two 2D
vectors u and v it is known that u.x is synonymous with v.x and u.y is
synonymous with v.y, it can be deduced that u and v are synonymous.
The closure computation algorithm is very expensive if we get large
equivalence relations.
This change addresses this in three ways:
- The size of equivalence relations is reduced by limiting the extent
to which the components of a composite are recursively noted as
being equivalent, so that when we have large synonymous arrays we do
not record all array elements as being pairwise equivalent.
- When computing the closure of facts, equivalence classes above a
certain size are simply skipped (which can lead to missed facts)
- The closure computation is performed less frequently - it is invoked
explicitly before fuzzer passes that will benefit from data synonym
facts. A new transformation is used to control its invocation, so
that fuzzing and replaying do not get out of sync.
The change also tidies up the order in which some getters are declared
in FuzzerContext.
In this PR, the classes that represent the toggle access chain
instruction transformation and fuzzer pass were implemented. This
transformation toggles the instructions OpAccessChain and
OpInBoundsAccessChain between them.
Fixes#3193.
This introduces a new fuzzer pass to add instructions to the module
that define equations, and support in the fact manager for recording
equation facts and deducing synonym facts from equation facts.
Initially the only equations that are supported involve OpIAdd,
OpISub, OpSNegate and OpLogicalNot, but there is scope for adding
support for equations over various other operators.
This change adds a fuzzer pass that sprinkles access chain
instructions into a module at random. This allows other passes to
have a richer set of pointers available to them, in particular the
passes that add loads and stores.
Adds a fuzzer pass that inserts function calls into the module at
random. Calls from dead blocks can be arbitrary (so long as they do
not introduce recursion), while calls from other blocks can only be to
livesafe functions.
The change fixes some oversights in transformations to replace
constants with uniforms and to obfuscate constants which testing of
this fuzzer pass identified.
This change adds fuzzer passes that sprinkle loads and stores into a
module at random, with stores restricted to occur in either dead
blocks, or to use pointers for which it is known that the pointee
value does not influence the module's overall behaviour.
The change also generalises the VariableValueIsArbitrary fact to
PointeeValueIsIrrelevant, to allow stores through access chains or
object copies of variables whose values are known to be irrelevant.
The change includes some other minor refactorings.
Adds two new fuzzer passes to add variables to a module: one that adds
Private storage class global variables, another that adds Function
storage class local variables.
Adds a fuzzer pass that randomly adds vector and matrix types not
already present in the module, and randomly adds structs with random
field types and arrays with random base types and sizes. Other passes
will be able to create variables and ids using these types.
This change allows the generator to (optionally and at random) make
the functions of a module "livesafe" during donation. This involves
introducing a loop limiter variable to each function and gating the
number of total loop iterations for the function using that variable.
It also involves eliminating OpKill and OpUnreachable instructions
(changing them to OpReturn/OpReturnValue), and clamping access chain
indices so that they are always in-bounds.
This adds a new kind of fact to the fact manager that knows whether a
block is dead - i.e. guaranteed to be statically unreachable - and a
new transformation for adding a selection construct to a CFG that
conditionally branches to a fresh, dead block, such that the branch
will never be dynamically taken. Transformations that may create new
blocks ('split block' and 'outline function') are updated to propagate
dead block facts to newly-created blocks where appropriate. A fuzzer
pass randomly adds dead blocks to the module.
Future transformations will be able to exploit the fact that such
blocks are known to be dead.
This change adds a fuzzer pass that allows code from other SPIR-V
modules to be donated into the module under transformation. It also
changes the command-line options of the tools so that, in fuzzing
mode, a file must be specified that contains the names of available
donor modules.
A new transformation and associated fuzzer pass in spirv-fuzz that
selects single-entry single-exit control flow graph regions and for
each selected region outlines the region into a new function and
replaces the original region with a call to this function.
Alastair Donaldson
André Perez
Stefano Milizia
Antoni Karpiński
Vasyl Teliman