195 строки
8.1 KiB
Markdown
195 строки
8.1 KiB
Markdown
librdkafka - the Apache Kafka C/C++ client library
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==================================================
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Copyright (c) 2012-2020, [Magnus Edenhill](http://www.edenhill.se/).
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[https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka)
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**librdkafka** is a C library implementation of the
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[Apache Kafka](https://kafka.apache.org/) protocol, providing Producer, Consumer
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and Admin clients. It was designed with message delivery reliability
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and high performance in mind, current figures exceed 1 million msgs/second for
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the producer and 3 million msgs/second for the consumer.
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**librdkafka** is licensed under the 2-clause BSD license.
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KAFKA is a registered trademark of The Apache Software Foundation and
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has been licensed for use by librdkafka. librdkafka has no
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affiliation with and is not endorsed by The Apache Software Foundation.
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# Features #
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* Full Exactly-Once-Semantics (EOS) support
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* High-level producer, including Idempotent and Transactional producers
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* High-level balanced KafkaConsumer (requires broker >= 0.9)
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* Simple (legacy) consumer
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* Admin client
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* Compression: snappy, gzip, lz4, zstd
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* [SSL](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/wiki/Using-SSL-with-librdkafka) support
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* [SASL](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/wiki/Using-SASL-with-librdkafka) (GSSAPI/Kerberos/SSPI, PLAIN, SCRAM, OAUTHBEARER) support
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* Full list of [supported KIPs](INTRODUCTION.md#supported-kips)
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* Broker version support: >=0.8 (see [Broker version compatibility](INTRODUCTION.md#broker-version-compatibility))
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* Guaranteed API stability for C & C++ APIs (ABI safety guaranteed for C)
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* [Statistics](STATISTICS.md) metrics
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* Debian package: librdkafka1 and librdkafka-dev in Debian and Ubuntu
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* RPM package: librdkafka and librdkafka-devel
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* Gentoo package: dev-libs/librdkafka
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* Portable: runs on Linux, MacOS X, Windows, Solaris, FreeBSD, AIX, ...
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# Documentation
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* Public API in [C header](src/rdkafka.h) and [C++ header](src-cpp/rdkafkacpp.h).
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* Introduction and manual in [INTRODUCTION.md](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/blob/master/INTRODUCTION.md).
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* Configuration properties in
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[CONFIGURATION.md](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/blob/master/CONFIGURATION.md).
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* Statistics metrics in [STATISTICS.md](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/blob/master/STATISTICS.md).
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* [Frequently asked questions](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/wiki).
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**NOTE**: The `master` branch is actively developed, use latest [release](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/releases) for production use.
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# Installation
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## Installing prebuilt packages
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On Mac OSX, install librdkafka with homebrew:
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```bash
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$ brew install librdkafka
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```
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On Debian and Ubuntu, install librdkafka from the Confluent APT repositories,
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see instructions [here](https://docs.confluent.io/current/installation/installing_cp/deb-ubuntu.html#get-the-software) and then install librdkafka:
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```bash
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$ apt install librdkafka-dev
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```
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On RedHat, CentOS, Fedora, install librdkafka from the Confluent YUM repositories,
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instructions [here](https://docs.confluent.io/current/installation/installing_cp/rhel-centos.html#get-the-software) and then install librdkafka:
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```bash
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$ yum install librdkafka-devel
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```
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On Windows, reference [librdkafka.redist](https://www.nuget.org/packages/librdkafka.redist/) NuGet package in your Visual Studio project.
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For other platforms, follow the source building instructions below.
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## Installing librdkafka using vcpkg
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You can download and install librdkafka using the [vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) dependency manager:
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```bash
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# Install vcpkg if not already installed
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$ git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git
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$ cd vcpkg
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$ ./bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
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$ ./vcpkg integrate install
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# Install librdkafka
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$ vcpkg install librdkafka
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```
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The librdkafka package in vcpkg is kept up to date by Microsoft team members and community contributors.
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If the version is out of date, please [create an issue or pull request](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg) on the vcpkg repository.
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## Build from source
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### Requirements
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The GNU toolchain
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GNU make
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pthreads
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zlib-dev (optional, for gzip compression support)
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libssl-dev (optional, for SSL and SASL SCRAM support)
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libsasl2-dev (optional, for SASL GSSAPI support)
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libzstd-dev (optional, for ZStd compression support)
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**NOTE**: Static linking of ZStd (requires zstd >= 1.2.1) in the producer
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enables encoding the original size in the compression frame header,
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which will speed up the consumer.
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Use `STATIC_LIB_libzstd=/path/to/libzstd.a ./configure --enable-static`
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to enable static ZStd linking.
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MacOSX example:
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`STATIC_LIB_libzstd=$(brew ls -v zstd | grep libzstd.a$) ./configure --enable-static`
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### Building
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./configure
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# Or, to automatically install dependencies using the system's package manager:
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# ./configure --install-deps
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# Or, build dependencies from source:
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# ./configure --install-deps --source-deps-only
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make
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sudo make install
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**NOTE**: See [README.win32](README.win32) for instructions how to build
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on Windows with Microsoft Visual Studio.
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**NOTE**: See [CMake instructions](packaging/cmake/README.md) for experimental
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CMake build (unsupported).
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## Usage in code
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1. Refer to the [examples directory](examples/) for code using:
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* Producers: basic producers, idempotent producers, transactional producers.
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* Consumers: basic consumers, reading batches of messages.
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* Performance and latency testing tools.
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2. Refer to the [examples GitHub repo](https://github.com/confluentinc/examples/tree/master/clients/cloud/c) for code connecting to a cloud streaming data service based on Apache Kafka
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3. Link your program with `-lrdkafka` (C) or `-lrdkafka++` (C++).
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## Commercial support
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Commercial support is available from [Confluent Inc](https://www.confluent.io/)
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## Community support
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**Only the [last official release](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/releases) is supported for community members.**
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File bug reports, feature requests and questions using
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[GitHub Issues](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/issues)
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Questions and discussions are also welcome on the [Confluent Community slack](https://launchpass.com/confluentcommunity) #clients channel.
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# Language bindings #
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* C#/.NET: [confluent-kafka-dotnet](https://github.com/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-dotnet) (based on [rdkafka-dotnet](https://github.com/ah-/rdkafka-dotnet))
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* C++: [cppkafka](https://github.com/mfontanini/cppkafka)
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* C++: [modern-cpp-kafka](https://github.com/Morgan-Stanley/modern-cpp-kafka)
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* Common Lisp: [cl-rdkafka](https://github.com/SahilKang/cl-rdkafka)
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* D (C-like): [librdkafka](https://github.com/DlangApache/librdkafka/)
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* D (C++-like): [librdkafkad](https://github.com/tamediadigital/librdkafka-d)
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* Erlang: [erlkaf](https://github.com/silviucpp/erlkaf)
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* Go: [confluent-kafka-go](https://github.com/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-go)
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* Haskell (kafka, conduit, avro, schema registry): [hw-kafka](https://github.com/haskell-works/hw-kafka)
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* Lua: [luardkafka](https://github.com/mistsv/luardkafka)
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* Node.js: [node-rdkafka](https://github.com/Blizzard/node-rdkafka)
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* OCaml: [ocaml-kafka](https://github.com/didier-wenzek/ocaml-kafka)
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* Perl: [Net::Kafka](https://github.com/bookingcom/perl-Net-Kafka)
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* PHP: [php-rdkafka](https://github.com/arnaud-lb/php-rdkafka)
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* PHP: [php-simple-kafka-client](https://github.com/php-kafka/php-simple-kafka-client)
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* Python: [confluent-kafka-python](https://github.com/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-python)
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* Python: [PyKafka](https://github.com/Parsely/pykafka)
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* Ruby: [Hermann](https://github.com/reiseburo/hermann)
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* Ruby: [rdkafka-ruby](https://github.com/appsignal/rdkafka-ruby)
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* Rust: [rust-rdkafka](https://github.com/fede1024/rust-rdkafka)
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* Tcl: [KafkaTcl](https://github.com/flightaware/kafkatcl)
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* Shell: [kafkacat](https://github.com/edenhill/kafkacat) - Apache Kafka command line tool
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* Swift: [Perfect-Kafka](https://github.com/PerfectlySoft/Perfect-Kafka)
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See [Powered by librdkafka](https://github.com/edenhill/librdkafka/wiki/Powered-by-librdkafka) for an incomplete list of librdkafka users.
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