зеркало из https://github.com/github/codeql.git
116 строки
4.7 KiB
Markdown
116 строки
4.7 KiB
Markdown
# Swift on CodeQL
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## Development
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### Building the Swift extractor
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First ensure you have Bazel installed, for example with
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```bash
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brew install bazelisk
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```
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then from the `ql` directory run
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```bash
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bazel run //swift:create-extractor-pack
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```
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If you are running on macOS and you encounter errors mentioning `XXX is unavailable: introduced in macOS YY.ZZ`,
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you will need to run this from the root of your `codeql` checkout:
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```bash
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echo common --macos_sdk_version=$(sw_vers --productVersion) >> local.bazelrc
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```
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which will install `swift/extractor-pack`.
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Notice you can run `bazel run :create-extractor-pack` if you already are in the `swift` directory.
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Using `codeql ... --search-path=swift/extractor-pack` will then pick up the Swift extractor. You can also use
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`--search-path=.`, as the extractor pack is mentioned in the root `codeql-workspace.yml`. Alternatively, you can
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set up the search path
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in [the per-user CodeQL configuration file](https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/codeql-cli/using-the-codeql-cli/specifying-command-options-in-a-codeql-configuration-file#using-a-codeql-configuration-file)
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.
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### Code generation
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Run
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```bash
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bazel run //swift/codegen
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```
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to update generated files. This can be shortened to
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`bazel run codegen` if you are in the `swift` directory.
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You can also run `../misc/codegen/codegen.py`, as long as you are beneath the `swift` directory.
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### Logging configuration
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A log file is produced for each run under `CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_LOG_DIR` (the usual DB log directory).
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You can use the environment variable `CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_LOG_LEVELS` to configure levels for
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loggers and outputs. This must have the form of a comma separated `spec:min_level` list, where
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`spec` is either a glob pattern (made up of alphanumeric, `/`, `*` and `.` characters) for
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matching logger names or one of `out:binary`, `out:text`, `out:console` or `out:diagnostics`, and `min_level` is one
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of `trace`, `debug`, `info`, `warning`, `error`, `critical` or `no_logs` to turn logs completely off.
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Current output default levels are no binary logs, `info` logs or higher in the text file and `warning` logs or higher on
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standard error. By default, all loggers are configured with the lowest logging level of all outputs (`info` by default).
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Logger names are visible in the textual logs between `[...]`. Examples are `extractor/dispatcher`
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or `extractor/<source filename>.trap`. An example of `CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_LOG_LEVELS` usage is the following:
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```bash
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export CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_LOG_LEVELS=out:console:trace,out:text:no_logs,*:warning,*.trap:trace
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```
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This will turn off generation of a text log file, redirecting all logs to standard error, but will make all loggers only
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write warnings or above, except for trap emission logs which will output all logs.
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### CLion and the native bazel plugin
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You can use [CLion][1] with the official [IntelliJ Bazel plugin][2], creating the project from scratch with default
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options. This is known to have issues on non-Linux platforms.
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[1]: https://www.jetbrains.com/clion/
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[2]: https://ij.bazel.build/
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### CMake project
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The `CMakeLists.txt` file allows to load the Swift extractor as a CMake project, which allows integration into a wider
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variety of IDEs. Building with CMake also creates a `compile_commands.json` compilation database that can be picked up
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by even more IDEs. In particular, opening the `swift` directory in VSCode should work.
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### Debugging codeql database creation
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If you want to debug a specific run of the extractor within an integration test or a complex `codeql database create`
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invocation, you can do so using [`gdbserver`][gdbserver] or [`lldb-server`][lldb-server].
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[gdbserver]: https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/gdbserver-man.html
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[lldb-server]: https://lldb.llvm.org/man/lldb-server.html
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For example with `gdbserver`, you can
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```bash
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export CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_RUN_UNDER="gdbserver :1234"
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export CODEQL_EXTRACTOR_SWIFT_RUN_UNDER_FILTER="SomeSwiftSource\.swift" # can be any regex matching extractor args
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```
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before starting the database extraction, and when that source is encountered the extractor will be run under
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a `gdbserver` instance listening on port 1234. You can then attach to the running debugging server from `gdb` or your
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IDE. Please refer to your IDE's instructions for how to set up remote debugging.
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In particular for breakpoints to work you might need to setup the following remote path mapping:
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| Remote | Local |
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|-------------|--------------------------------------|
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| `swift` | `/absolute/path/to/codeql/swift` |
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| `bazel-out` | `/absolute/path/to/codeql/bazel-out` |
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### Thread safety
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The extractor is single-threaded, and there was no effort to make anything in it thread-safe.
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